[ { "id": "ps_fc_1_448b57d1", "frontText": "Which is the longest river entirely flowing within Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Indus River\n\nThe Indus River flows for approximately 2,880 km within Pakistan, making it the longest river entirely in the country.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:50:06" }, { "id": "ps_fc_2_815f135c", "frontText": "Which river is known as the \"Lifeline of Pakistan\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Indus River\n\nThe Indus River is called the \"Lifeline of Pakistan\" because it supports agriculture, drinking water, and hydroelectric power.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:50:06" }, { "id": "ps_fc_3_1b83de97", "frontText": "Which dam is built on the Indus River near Tarbela?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Tarbela Dam\n\nTarbela Dam is located on the Indus River in Haripur district (KPK) and is the largest earth-filled dam in the world.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:50:06" }, { "id": "ps_fc_4_8926310b", "frontText": "Which dam is built on the Jhelum River in Azad Kashmir?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mangla Dam\n\nMangla Dam is located on the Jhelum River in Mirpur district, Azad Kashmir, and is the second largest dam in Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:50:06" }, { "id": "ps_fc_5_763735d0", "frontText": "Which is the highest mountain pass in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Khunjerab Pass\n\nKhunjerab Pass (4,693 meters \/ 15,397 feet) is the highest paved international border crossing in the world and the highest pass in Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:50:06" }, { "id": "ps_fc_6_f63c8cf1", "frontText": "Which mountain pass connects Peshawar with Kabul (Afghanistan)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Khyber Pass\n\nThe Khyber Pass connects Peshawar in Pakistan with Kabul in Afghanistan and has been a historic trade and invasion route.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:50:06" }, { "id": "ps_fc_7_9be8466b", "frontText": "Which mountain pass connects Quetta with Kandahar (Afghanistan)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Bolan Pass\n\nThe Bolan Pass connects Quetta (Balochistan) with Kandahar (Afghanistan) and is one of the most important passes in South Asia.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:50:06" }, { "id": "ps_fc_8_fb5e5e1f", "frontText": "Which mountain pass connects Chitral with Dir (Khyber Pakhtunkhwa)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lowari Pass\n\nLowari Pass connects Chitral with Dir and Upper Dir districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:50:06" }, { "id": "ps_fc_9_1b160e61", "frontText": "Which pass is known for the annual Shandur Polo Festival (Roof of the World)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Shandur Pass\n\nShandur Pass (3,700 meters) connects Gilgit-Baltistan with Chitral and hosts the annual Shandur Polo Festival.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:50:06" }, { "id": "ps_fc_10_63d12636", "frontText": "Which is the largest glacier in Pakistan (and the world's largest outside the polar regions)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Siachen Glacier\n\nThe Siachen Glacier (76 km long) is the largest glacier in Pakistan and the world's second-longest non-polar glacier, located in the Karakoram range.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:50:06" }, { "id": "ps_fc_11_e0980a60", "frontText": "Which glacier is known as the \"King of Glaciers\" in the Karakoram range?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Baltoro Glacier\n\nThe Baltoro Glacier (63 km long) is known as the \"King of Glaciers\" and is surrounded by K2, Broad Peak, and Gasherbrum peaks.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:50:06" }, { "id": "ps_fc_12_a19681ce", "frontText": "Which valley is known as \"Switzerland of the East\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hunza Valley\n\nHunza Valley (Gilgit-Baltistan) is called the \"Switzerland of the East\" due to its stunning mountain scenery and pleasant climate.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:50:06" }, { "id": "ps_fc_13_d27408f2", "frontText": "Which valley is famous for its trout fish and the Naran-Kaghan tourist resort?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Kaghan Valley\n\nKaghan Valley (Mansehra district, KPK) is famous for trout fishing, Lake Saif-ul-Muluk, and the Naran tourist resort.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:50:06" }, { "id": "ps_fc_14_0df20cb2", "frontText": "Which valley is known for its Buddhist heritage and is called the \"Land of Uddiyana\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Swat Valley\n\nSwat Valley is known as \"Uddiyana\" (Land of Gardens) in Buddhist texts and contains many ancient Buddhist stupas and monasteries.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:50:06" }, { "id": "ps_fc_15_6b4f060d", "frontText": "Which lake in Pakistan is the highest-altitude lake?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Karambar Lake\n\nKarambar Lake (Chitral district) is the highest lake in Pakistan at approximately 4,300 meters (14,100 feet) elevation.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:50:06" }, { "id": "ps_fc_16_8b908584", "frontText": "Which lake was formed due to a massive landslide in Hunza Valley in 2010?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Attabad Lake\n\nAttabad Lake (also called Gojal Lake) was formed in January 2010 after a landslide blocked the Hunza River in Gilgit-Baltistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:50:06" }, { "id": "ps_fc_17_56eeeb71", "frontText": "Which river flows through the Kaghan Valley and is famous for trout fishing?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Kunhar River\n\nThe Kunhar River flows through the entire Kaghan Valley, from Lake Saif-ul-Muluk to the Jhelum River, and is famous for trout.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:50:06" }, { "id": "ps_fc_18_474b3b84", "frontText": "Which river is known as the \"River of Blood\" historically due to the Battle of the Hydaspes (Jhelum) fought by Alexander the Great?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Jhelum River\n\nThe Jhelum River (Hydaspes in Greek) was the site of the 326 BCE battle between Alexander the Great and King Porus.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:50:06" }, { "id": "ps_fc_19_1e57268a", "frontText": "Which desert is known as the \"Great Indian Desert\" and extends into Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Thar Desert\n\nThe Thar Desert is called the \"Great Indian Desert\" and covers parts of Sindh (Pakistan) and Rajasthan (India).", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:50:06" }, { "id": "ps_fc_20_552463e6", "frontText": "Which desert is located in the Sargodha, Bhakkar, and Khushab districts of Punjab?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Thal Desert\n\nThe Thal Desert is located in the districts of Sargodha, Bhakkar, Khushab, and Mianwali in western Punjab.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:50:06" }, { "id": "ps_fc_1_05a9c29f", "frontText": "Which of Pakistan's provinces has the longest coastline?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Balochistan\n\nBalochistan has approximately 770 km of coastline — the longest of any Pakistani province.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:48:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_2_fdba7050", "frontText": "Which province of Pakistan is the largest by area?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Balochistan\n\nBalochistan is the largest province of Pakistan, covering approximately 44% of the country's total land area.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:48:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_3_c025d630", "frontText": "Which province of Pakistan has the highest population density?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Punjab\n\nPunjab is the most populous province with the highest population density, home to more than half of Pakistan's population.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:48:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_4_f3551abb", "frontText": "Which Pakistani province produces the most wheat?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Punjab\n\nPunjab is the largest wheat-producing province, contributing over 75% of Pakistan's total wheat output.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:48:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_5_29499d85", "frontText": "Which province of Pakistan is known as the \"Land of Pure\" (Sarhad)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Khyber Pakhtunkhwa\n\nKhyber Pakhtunkhwa (formerly NWFP) is historically known as \"Sarhad\" meaning frontier or borderland.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:48:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_6_def2eb47", "frontText": "Which province of Pakistan has the highest literacy rate?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Punjab\n\nPunjab has the highest literacy rate among Pakistani provinces, followed by Sindh and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:48:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_7_db30f6a3", "frontText": "Which city is the summer capital of Gilgit-Baltistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Skardu\n\nSkardu serves as the summer capital of Gilgit-Baltistan, while Gilgit is the winter capital.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:48:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_8_9ed287a1", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city is known as the \"City of Saints\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Multan\n\nMultan is known as the \"City of Saints\" due to its numerous Sufi shrines and tombs.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:48:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_9_89f61baf", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city is known as the \"City of Flowers\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Quetta\n\nQuetta is known as the \"City of Flowers\" (Shalkot) due to its abundant fruit orchards and flower gardens.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:48:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_10_98ecbe97", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city is known as the \"City of Colleges\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rawalpindi\n\nRawalpindi is known as the \"City of Colleges\" due to its large number of educational institutions.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:48:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_11_341a1a1b", "frontText": "Which is the coldest place in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Skardu\n\nSkardu is considered one of the coldest places in Pakistan, with winter temperatures dropping below -25°C.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:48:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_12_72d0b6e3", "frontText": "Which is the hottest place in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Turbat\n\nTurbat (Balochistan) and Jacobabad (Sindh) often record the highest temperatures, with Turbat reaching 54°C in 2017.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:48:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_13_b24bfb8e", "frontText": "Which is the largest desert in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Thar Desert\n\nThe Thar Desert (spanning Sindh and Punjab) is the largest desert in Pakistan, covering approximately 175,000 sq km.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:48:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_14_65a08ca9", "frontText": "Which is the largest salt mine in Pakistan (and the world's second largest)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Khewra Salt Mine\n\nKhewra Salt Mine (Punjab) is the second largest salt mine in the world, producing high-quality pink salt.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:48:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_15_64d9cba9", "frontText": "Which is the largest fort in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rani Kot Fort\n\nRani Kot Fort (Sindh) has a circumference of approximately 26 km, making it the largest fort in Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:48:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_16_863b6638", "frontText": "Which is the highest railway station in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Kan Mehtarzai\n\nKan Mehtarzai (Balochistan) is the highest railway station in Pakistan at an elevation of 2,224 meters.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:48:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_17_a32753ac", "frontText": "Which Pakistani province has the largest forest area?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Khyber Pakhtunkhwa\n\nKhyber Pakhtunkhwa has the largest forest cover in Pakistan, primarily in its northern districts like Swat and Mansehra.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:48:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_18_b8827ed0", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city is famous for the \"Tomb of Bibi Jawindi\" (a UNESCO site candidate)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Uch Sharif\n\nUch Sharif (Bahawalpur district) contains the Tomb of Bibi Jawindi, a masterpiece of Islamic architecture.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:48:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_19_73c749bd", "frontText": "Which lake is the largest freshwater lake in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Manchar Lake\n\nManchar Lake (Sindh) is the largest freshwater lake in Pakistan, though it faces severe environmental challenges.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:48:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_20_6fa5069c", "frontText": "Which Pakistani mountain pass is the lowest (easiest) crossing between Pakistan and Afghanistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Khyber Pass\n\nThe Khyber Pass (1,070 m elevation) is the lowest and most historically significant pass to Afghanistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:48:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_1_24884ada", "frontText": "The Anti-Terrorism Act (ATA) of Pakistan was passed in?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1997\n\nATA 1997 is the primary legislation dealing with terrorism offences and anti-terrorism courts.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:46:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_2_da531ce4", "frontText": "The National Accountability Bureau (NAB) Ordinance was promulgated in?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1999\n\nNAB Ordinance (1999) was issued by General Pervez Musharraf to combat corruption and financial crimes.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:46:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_3_2ecd4d21", "frontText": "The Pakistan Penal Code (PPC) was originally enacted in?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1860\n\nThe Pakistan Penal Code (PPC) is based on the Indian Penal Code of 1860, inherited at independence.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:46:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_4_e2f50218", "frontText": "The Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) of Pakistan was enacted in?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1898\n\nThe CrPC (1898) governs the procedural aspects of criminal law in Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:46:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_5_f19478cc", "frontText": "The Qisas and Diyat Ordinance (Hudood Laws amendment) was introduced in?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1990\n\nThe Qisas and Diyat Ordinance (1990) introduced Islamic criminal laws on retribution and blood money.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:46:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_6_32423d47", "frontText": "The Protection of Women (Criminal Laws Amendment) Act, which reformed the Hudood Ordinance, was passed in?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2006\n\nThe Women's Protection Act (2006) decriminalized zina (adultery\/fornication) for rape victims under Hudood laws.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:46:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_7_b127df66", "frontText": "The 18th Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan was passed in?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2010\n\nThe 18th Amendment (2010) devolved powers to provinces, abolished the concurrent list, and renamed NWFP to Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:46:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_8_20cd5abc", "frontText": "The 19th Amendment to the Constitution was passed in?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2010\n\nThe 19th Amendment (2010) refined the procedure for appointment of judges to the superior judiciary.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:46:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_9_3933e07f", "frontText": "The 21st Amendment (establishing military courts) was passed in?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2015\n\nThe 21st Amendment (2015) was passed after the APS Peshawar attack (Dec 2014) to establish military courts for terror cases.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:46:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_10_685e7df3", "frontText": "The 22nd Amendment (raising the retirement age of judges) was passed in?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2016\n\nThe 22nd Amendment (2016) raised the retirement age of Supreme Court judges from 65 to 68.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:46:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_11_6ad18b19", "frontText": "The 25th Amendment (merger of FATA with Khyber Pakhtunkhwa) was passed in?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2018\n\nThe 25th Amendment (2018) merged the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) into Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:46:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_12_9504126b", "frontText": "The Election Act of Pakistan was passed in?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2017\n\nThe Election Act 2017 consolidated electoral laws and introduced reforms for transparent elections.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:46:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_13_beacaf01", "frontText": "The National Internal Security Policy (NISP) of Pakistan was first launched in?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2014\n\nNISP 2014 was Pakistan's first comprehensive counter-terrorism and internal security policy.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:46:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_14_6573b203", "frontText": "The National Action Plan (NAP) against terrorism was formulated in?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2015\n\nNAP was formulated in January 2015 after the APS Peshawar attack (December 2014) with 20 points to combat terrorism.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:46:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_15_b75286cc", "frontText": "The Pakistan Citizenship Act was enacted in?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1951\n\nThe Pakistan Citizenship Act 1951 governs the acquisition and termination of Pakistani citizenship.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:46:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_16_de5b083f", "frontText": "The Foreign Exchange Regulation Act (FERA) of Pakistan was enacted in?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1947\n\nFERA was enacted in 1947 to regulate foreign exchange and payments in Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:46:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_17_f329d76c", "frontText": "The West Pakistan Family Courts Act was passed in?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1964\n\nThe Family Courts Act (1964) established family courts to deal with marriage, divorce, and child custody matters.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:46:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_18_2f813ab6", "frontText": "The National Commission on the Status of Women (NCSW) Act was passed in?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2012\n\nThe NCSW Act 2012 established a statutory commission to protect and promote women's rights in Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:46:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_19_07954339", "frontText": "The Punjab Protection of Women Against Violence Act was passed in?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2016\n\nThe Punjab Protection of Women Against Violence Act (2016) criminalized domestic violence and harassment.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:46:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_20_75097229", "frontText": "The Right to Information (RTI) Act of Pakistan (federal level) was passed in?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2017\n\nThe federal RTI Act was passed in 2017, guaranteeing citizens the right to access public information.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:46:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_1_52fd04bd", "frontText": "CPEC connects Gwadar Port with Kashgar in China through a route of approximately?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2,700 km\n\nCPEC route spans approximately 2,700 km from Gwadar to Kashgar.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:43:47" }, { "id": "ps_fc_2_9943cce3", "frontText": "What is the total length of the Karakoram Highway (KKH) from Hasan Abdal (Pakistan) to Kashgar (China)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: ~1,300 km\n\nThe Karakoram Highway is approximately 1,300 km long, linking Pakistan and China through the Khunjerab Pass.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:43:47" }, { "id": "ps_fc_3_552c4022", "frontText": "The total installed electricity generation capacity of Pakistan is approximately?", "backText": "Correct Answer: ~40,000 MW\n\nPakistan's total installed electricity generation capacity is approximately 40,000 MW (including all sources: thermal, hydel, nuclear, renewable).", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:43:47" }, { "id": "ps_fc_4_226c6513", "frontText": "Pakistan's largest natural gas reserves are located in which province?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sindh\n\nSindh province holds approximately 80% of Pakistan's natural gas reserves, mainly in Sui, Kandhkot, and Mari fields.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:43:47" }, { "id": "ps_fc_5_4fe6f8c9", "frontText": "Pakistan's total proven oil reserves are approximately?", "backText": "Correct Answer: ~550 million barrels\n\nPakistan has approximately 540-550 million barrels of proven oil reserves, mainly in Sindh and Punjab.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:43:47" }, { "id": "ps_fc_6_b377eac7", "frontText": "What is the total length of Pakistan's coastline along the Arabian Sea?", "backText": "Correct Answer: ~1,050 km\n\nPakistan has a coastline of approximately 1,046 km (650 miles) along the Arabian Sea, shared between Sindh and Balochistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:43:47" }, { "id": "ps_fc_7_5550ad57", "frontText": "The elevation of K2, the highest mountain peak in Pakistan, is approximately?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 8,611 meters\n\nK2 has an elevation of 8,611 meters (28,251 feet), making it the second-highest peak in the world.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:43:47" }, { "id": "ps_fc_8_c0e080e2", "frontText": "The total area of Pakistan is approximately?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 881,000 sq km\n\nPakistan's total area is approximately 881,913 sq km (including Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan), making it the 33rd largest country.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:43:47" }, { "id": "ps_fc_9_d06a013b", "frontText": "Pakistan's population (estimated 2024) is approximately?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 240 million\n\nPakistan's population is approximately 240-245 million, making it the 5th most populous country in the world.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:43:47" }, { "id": "ps_fc_10_38927f03", "frontText": "The total number of districts in Pakistan (including all provinces) is approximately?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 150\n\nPakistan has approximately 154 districts (including Azad Kashmir and GB), with Punjab having the most (41 districts).", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:43:47" }, { "id": "ps_fc_11_87f18685", "frontText": "The height of the Khunjerab Pass (Pakistan-China border) is approximately?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4,693 meters\n\nKhunjerab Pass is at an elevation of 4,693 meters (15,397 feet), the highest paved border crossing in the world.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:43:47" }, { "id": "ps_fc_12_96d5d459", "frontText": "The total length of the Indus River within Pakistan is approximately?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2,880 km\n\nThe Indus River flows for approximately 2,880 km within Pakistan, from the Himalayas to the Arabian Sea.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:43:47" }, { "id": "ps_fc_13_b9ba5090", "frontText": "The maximum storage capacity of Tarbela Dam (Pakistan's largest dam) is approximately?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 11.6 million acre-feet\n\nTarbela Dam has a gross storage capacity of approximately 11.6 million acre-feet (MAF), though it has reduced due to sedimentation.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:43:47" }, { "id": "ps_fc_14_7f1f60f9", "frontText": "Mangla Dam's live storage capacity (after raising) is approximately?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 7.2 MAF\n\nAfter the Mangla Dam raising project (2009), its live storage capacity increased to approximately 7.2 million acre-feet.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:43:47" }, { "id": "ps_fc_15_e59dfa95", "frontText": "The total number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Pakistan is?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6\n\nPakistan has 6 UNESCO World Heritage Sites: Mohenjo-Daro, Taxila, Takht-i-Bahi, Lahore Fort & Shalimar Gardens, Makli Necropolis, and Rohtas Fort.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:43:47" }, { "id": "ps_fc_16_01d9efb9", "frontText": "The total number of nuclear warheads Pakistan is estimated to possess (2024 estimates) is approximately?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 170-180\n\nPakistan is estimated to have approximately 170-180 nuclear warheads, according to SIPRI and FAS (2024).", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:43:47" }, { "id": "ps_fc_17_db93cf6b", "frontText": "The total number of members in the Senate of Pakistan is?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 96\n\nThe Senate of Pakistan has 96 members, with 23 from each province (Punjab, Sindh, KP, Balochistan) plus members from ICT, FATA (now merged), and technocrats.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:43:47" }, { "id": "ps_fc_18_bef6b753", "frontText": "The total number of seats in the National Assembly of Pakistan is?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 336\n\nThe National Assembly has 336 seats: 266 general, 60 reserved for women, and 10 reserved for non-Muslims.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:43:47" }, { "id": "ps_fc_19_f0dbc3c0", "frontText": "The total length of the Pakistan-Afghanistan border (Durand Line) is approximately?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2,640 km\n\nThe Durand Line is approximately 2,640 km (1,640 miles) long, separating Pakistan and Afghanistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:43:47" }, { "id": "ps_fc_20_de56c8e7", "frontText": "The total length of the Pakistan-Iran border is approximately?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 909 km\n\nThe Pakistan-Iran border is approximately 909 km (565 miles) long, passing through Balochistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:43:47" }, { "id": "ps_fc_1_5b076742", "frontText": "Which is the largest sector of Pakistan's economy in terms of employment?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Agriculture\n\nAgriculture employs nearly 37% of Pakistan's workforce, making it the largest employment sector, though its share of GDP is around 23%.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:41:48" }, { "id": "ps_fc_2_964e5dd5", "frontText": "Pakistan's largest export commodity is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Cotton yarn and textiles\n\nTextiles account for approximately 60% of Pakistan's total exports, making it the largest export commodity.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:41:48" }, { "id": "ps_fc_3_0f78a6ed", "frontText": "The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) was officially launched in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2013\n\nCPEC was launched in 2013 as part of China's Belt and Road Initiative, with $46 billion in investments.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:41:48" }, { "id": "ps_fc_4_ed7d3c7b", "frontText": "Gwadar Port, a key CPEC project, is located in which province of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Balochistan\n\nGwadar Port is located in Balochistan, approximately 530 km west of Karachi, and is operated by China Overseas Port Holding Company.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:41:48" }, { "id": "ps_fc_5_89f298cc", "frontText": "What is the literacy rate of Pakistan according to recent estimates (2023-24)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: ~60%\n\nPakistan's literacy rate is approximately 60-62%, with significant gender and urban-rural disparities.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:41:48" }, { "id": "ps_fc_6_e44def2f", "frontText": "Which is the oldest university in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: University of the Punjab\n\nUniversity of the Punjab (Lahore) was established in 1882, making it the oldest university in Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:41:48" }, { "id": "ps_fc_7_e656b496", "frontText": "Who was the first Chief Justice of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Justice Abdul Rashid\n\nJustice Abdul Rashid served as the first Chief Justice of Pakistan from June 1949 to June 1951.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:41:48" }, { "id": "ps_fc_8_b4e60930", "frontText": "The famous \"Lawyers' Movement\" (2007-2009) in Pakistan was led by which lawyer\/politician?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Aitzaz Ahsan\n\nAitzaz Ahsan led the Lawyers' Movement for the restoration of Chief Justice Iftikhar Chaudhry after his dismissal by President Musharraf in 2007.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:41:48" }, { "id": "ps_fc_9_852e52b6", "frontText": "The \"Pakistan Penal Code\" (PPC) was originally based on which colonial-era legal code?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Indian Penal Code 1860\n\nThe Pakistan Penal Code (PPC) is a direct successor of the Indian Penal Code (1860), with amendments for Islamic provisions.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:41:48" }, { "id": "ps_fc_10_3e6bc8c0", "frontText": "Who was the first Pakistani to receive the Nobel Prize?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Dr. Abdus Salam\n\nDr. Abdus Salam won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1979 for his work on electroweak unification.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:41:48" }, { "id": "ps_fc_11_5b5db30a", "frontText": "Malala Yousafzai won the Nobel Peace Prize in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2014\n\nMalala Yousafzai (Pakistan) and Kailash Satyarthi (India) jointly won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2014 for their work on children's rights.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:41:48" }, { "id": "ps_fc_12_d45d096c", "frontText": "The \"Minar-e-Pakistan\" is located in which city?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lahore\n\nMinar-e-Pakistan is located in Iqbal Park, Lahore, built on the site where the Pakistan Resolution was passed in 1940.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:41:48" }, { "id": "ps_fc_13_af88f0cd", "frontText": "The \"Pakistan Monument\" is located in which city?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Islamabad\n\nThe Pakistan Monument is located in Islamabad, near Shakarparian Hills, representing Pakistan's four provinces.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:41:48" }, { "id": "ps_fc_14_8f78a912", "frontText": "The \"Badshahi Mosque\" in Lahore was built by which Mughal emperor?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Aurangzeb\n\nThe Badshahi Mosque was built in 1673 by Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb and is one of the largest mosques in the world.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:41:48" }, { "id": "ps_fc_15_e1880397", "frontText": "The \"Faisal Mosque\" in Islamabad was designed by which architect?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Vedat Dalokay (Turkish)\n\nVedat Dalokay, a Turkish architect, designed the Faisal Mosque (completed 1986), named after King Faisal of Saudi Arabia.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:41:48" }, { "id": "ps_fc_16_7d5bea08", "frontText": "What is the official name of Pakistan's lower house of Parliament?", "backText": "Correct Answer: National Assembly\n\nThe National Assembly (with 336 elected seats) is the lower house of Pakistan's Parliament. The Senate is the upper house.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:41:48" }, { "id": "ps_fc_17_42e5acde", "frontText": "How many reserved seats for women are in the National Assembly of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 60\n\nThe National Assembly has 60 reserved seats for women, allocated to political parties proportionally.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:41:48" }, { "id": "ps_fc_18_a3112ba2", "frontText": "Who was the founder of the political party \"Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf\" (PTI)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Imran Khan\n\nImran Khan founded PTI in 1996 and became the 22nd Prime Minister of Pakistan in 2018.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:41:48" }, { "id": "ps_fc_19_b73133c0", "frontText": "The \"Noor Mahal\" is a famous historical palace located in which city of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Bahawalpur\n\nNoor Mahal in Bahawalpur was built in 1872 by Nawab Sadiq Muhammad Khan IV and is a stunning example of Italian chateau architecture.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:41:48" }, { "id": "ps_fc_20_3ac5e834", "frontText": "The \"Rohtas Fort\" (a UNESCO World Heritage Site) is located in which district of Punjab?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Jhelum\n\nRohtas Fort is located near Jhelum, built by Sher Shah Suri in the 16th century to suppress the Gakhar tribes.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:41:48" }, { "id": "ps_fc_1_76e87f4e", "frontText": "The \"Faraizi Movement\" was founded by which Muslim reformer?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Haji Shariatullah\n\nHaji Shariatullah founded the Faraizi Movement in Bengal (1818) to reform Muslim practices and eliminate un-Islamic customs.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:40:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_2_a21b760c", "frontText": "The \"Minto-Morley Reforms\" are also known as?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Indian Councils Act 1909\n\nThe Minto-Morley Reforms are officially known as the Indian Councils Act of 1909, introducing separate electorates for Muslims.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:40:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_3_7b78ad5d", "frontText": "The \"Government of India Act 1935\" introduced which form of government?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Federal\n\nThe Government of India Act 1935 introduced a federal system with provincial autonomy, though the federal provisions were never fully implemented.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:40:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_4_44cdfd2c", "frontText": "Who was the first Muslim President of the Indian National Congress?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Badruddin Tyabji\n\nBadruddin Tyabji became the first Muslim President of the Indian National Congress in 1887.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:40:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_5_17b5ec4d", "frontText": "The \"Shimla Conference\" (1945) was called by which Viceroy?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lord Wavell\n\nLord Wavell called the Shimla Conference in June 1945 to discuss the Wavell Plan for Indian self-government.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:40:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_6_7be8df32", "frontText": "The \"3rd June Plan\" (1947) was announced by which Viceroy?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lord Mountbatten\n\nLord Mountbatten announced the June 3 Plan (Mountbatten Plan) for partition of India into two dominions: India and Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:40:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_7_7f0e1556", "frontText": "The \"Boundary Commission\" for partition of India was headed by?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Cyril Radcliffe\n\nSir Cyril Radcliffe chaired the Boundary Commission that drew the Radcliffe Line, dividing India and Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:40:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_8_b3a93961", "frontText": "Which province did NOT join Pakistan immediately after partition?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Balochistan\n\nBalochistan was not an independent province at partition; it joined Pakistan in 1948 through the Khan of Kalat's accession.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:40:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_9_75caf865", "frontText": "Pakistan's second constitution was promulgated in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1962\n\nPakistan's second constitution was promulgated on June 8, 1962, introducing a presidential system under Ayub Khan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:40:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_10_a767a6ed", "frontText": "The \"1962 Constitution\" introduced which system of government in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Presidential\n\nThe 1962 Constitution introduced a Presidential system with indirect elections and Basic Democracies.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:40:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_11_a661aef2", "frontText": "Pakistan's current constitution (1973) was promulgated on which date?", "backText": "Correct Answer: August 14, 1973\n\nThe 1973 Constitution was promulgated on August 14, 1973, Pakistan's Independence Day.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:40:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_12_791ea7e8", "frontText": "Under the 1973 Constitution, the President of Pakistan is elected by?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Electoral College (Parliament + Provincial Assemblies)\n\nThe President is elected by an Electoral College comprising members of the National Assembly, Senate, and Provincial Assemblies.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:40:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_13_cbeda1fc", "frontText": "Who was the Prime Minister of Pakistan during the 1971 war?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Nurul Amin\n\nNurul Amin served as Prime Minister during December 1971, the only Vice President in Pakistan's history.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:40:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_14_d3112df0", "frontText": "The \"Awami League\" won the 1970 general elections from?", "backText": "Correct Answer: East Pakistan\n\nSheikh Mujibur Rahman's Awami League won 160 out of 162 seats from East Pakistan in the 1970 elections.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:40:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_15_3f124a7c", "frontText": "Zulfikar Ali Bhutto launched the \"Nuclear Program\" of Pakistan in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1972\n\nZulfikar Ali Bhutto launched Pakistan's nuclear program in 1972 after the 1971 war, famously stating \"eat grass but make the bomb\".", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:40:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_16_9f264919", "frontText": "General Zia-ul-Haq imposed martial law in Pakistan in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1977\n\nGeneral Zia-ul-Haq imposed martial law on July 5, 1977, overthrowing Zulfikar Ali Bhutto's government.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:40:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_17_6419dbdd", "frontText": "The \"Hudood Ordinances\" were introduced by which ruler of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Zia-ul-Haq\n\nGeneral Zia-ul-Haq introduced the Hudood Ordinances in 1979 as part of his Islamization policies.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:40:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_18_7e80f5f0", "frontText": "Benazir Bhutto became the first female Prime Minister of Pakistan in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1988\n\nBenazir Bhutto became Prime Minister on December 2, 1988, after Pakistan Peoples Party won the 1988 elections.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:40:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_19_787c793a", "frontText": "Pakistan became a member of the United Nations in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1947\n\nPakistan joined the United Nations on September 30, 1947, just weeks after independence.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:40:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_20_8d345f9c", "frontText": "Pakistan is a founding member of which organization?", "backText": "Correct Answer: All of the above\n\nPakistan is a founding member of SAARC (1985), OIC (1969), and ECO (1985, originally RCD in 1964).", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:40:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_1_88e27a09", "frontText": "Which is the longest river in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Indus River\n\nThe Indus River is the longest river in Pakistan, flowing 3,180 km, of which 2,880 km is within Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:39:33" }, { "id": "ps_fc_2_b40a3e95", "frontText": "Which is the second largest dam in Pakistan after Tarbela?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mangla Dam\n\nMangla Dam on the Jhelum River is the second largest dam in Pakistan, completed in 1967.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:39:33" }, { "id": "ps_fc_3_0673f15c", "frontText": "Which pass connects Pakistan with Afghanistan and is strategically important?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Khyber Pass\n\nThe Khyber Pass connects Peshawar to Kabul and has been a historic invasion route and trade link.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:39:33" }, { "id": "ps_fc_4_67de015b", "frontText": "Which pass connects Pakistan with China through the Karakoram Highway?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Khunjerab Pass\n\nKhunjerab Pass (4,693 meters) connects Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan with Xinjiang, China via the Karakoram Highway.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:39:33" }, { "id": "ps_fc_5_945c1bee", "frontText": "Which mountain peak is the highest in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: K2\n\nK2 (8,611 meters) is the highest mountain in Pakistan and the second highest in the world, located in the Karakoram range.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:39:33" }, { "id": "ps_fc_6_e8065c94", "frontText": "What is the national animal of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Markhor\n\nThe Markhor (wild goat) is the national animal of Pakistan, known for its majestic spiral horns.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:39:33" }, { "id": "ps_fc_7_b43736cf", "frontText": "What is the national bird of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Chakor (Chukar Partridge)\n\nThe Chakor (Chukar Partridge) is the national bird of Pakistan, known for its distinct call.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:39:33" }, { "id": "ps_fc_8_8ca8276d", "frontText": "What is the national flower of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Jasmine\n\nJasmine (Chambeli) is the national flower of Pakistan, symbolizing purity and simplicity.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:39:33" }, { "id": "ps_fc_9_5a16efcd", "frontText": "Which constitutional amendment declared the Ahmadiyya community as non-Muslims?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2nd Amendment\n\nThe 2nd Amendment (1974) declared Ahmadis as non-Muslims following nationwide protests and political consensus.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:39:33" }, { "id": "ps_fc_10_540ada46", "frontText": "Which constitutional amendment inserted Article 62 and 63 (qualifications for Parliament members) and was passed under Zia-ul-Haq?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 8th Amendment\n\nThe 8th Amendment (1985) gave the President sweeping powers, including Article 62\/63 on parliamentary qualifications.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:39:33" }, { "id": "ps_fc_11_37f5618c", "frontText": "Which constitutional amendment restored the parliamentary system and removed the President's power to dissolve the National Assembly?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 18th Amendment\n\nThe 18th Amendment (2010) abolished the concurrent legislative list, devolved powers to provinces, and removed President's power to dissolve the Assembly.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:39:33" }, { "id": "ps_fc_12_f22c2e7f", "frontText": "The 21st Amendment (2015) was passed to establish:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Military courts for terror cases\n\nThe 21st Amendment (2015) established military courts for speedy trial of terrorists after the Army Public School (APS) attack in Peshawar.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:39:33" }, { "id": "ps_fc_13_3c1be88f", "frontText": "Which city is known as the \"City of Lights\" in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Karachi\n\nKarachi is known as the \"City of Lights\" (City of Quaid) due to its vibrant nightlife and economic importance.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:39:33" }, { "id": "ps_fc_14_e83402bf", "frontText": "Which city is known as the \"City of Gardens\" in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lahore\n\nLahore is known as the \"City of Gardens\" due to its many Mughal-era gardens like Shalimar Garden and Bagh-e-Jinnah.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:39:33" }, { "id": "ps_fc_15_6a354652", "frontText": "Who was the first President of Pakistan (after independence) under the 1956 Constitution?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Iskander Mirza\n\nIskander Mirza became the first President of Pakistan when the 1956 Constitution was enacted, but was ousted by Ayub Khan in 1958.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:39:33" }, { "id": "ps_fc_16_4902f9d1", "frontText": "Which Pakistani poet wrote \"Lab Pe Aati Hai Dua\" (the famous school prayer)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Allama Iqbal\n\nAllama Iqbal wrote \"Lab Pe Aati Hai Dua\" for his son Javed, and it is now a popular prayer in Pakistani schools.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:39:33" }, { "id": "ps_fc_17_75c319ba", "frontText": "Who wrote the national anthem of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Abul Asar Hafeez Jalandhari\n\nThe national anthem lyrics were written by Abul Asar Hafeez Jalandhari in 1952, and the music was composed by Ahmed G. Chagla.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:39:33" }, { "id": "ps_fc_18_1614fe4c", "frontText": "Who composed the music for the national anthem of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ahmed G. Chagla\n\nAhmed G. Chagla (Ahmed Ghulamali Chagla) composed the music for the national anthem in 1950.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:39:33" }, { "id": "ps_fc_19_0cec7518", "frontText": "Pakistan's first nuclear power plant (Karachi Nuclear Power Plant - KANUPP) was established with assistance from which country?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Canada\n\nKANUPP (K-1) was established in 1972 with Canadian assistance, though later aid was suspended.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:39:33" }, { "id": "ps_fc_20_d8477bcb", "frontText": "The famous \"Mazar-e-Quaid\" (Jinnah Mausoleum) is located in which city?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Karachi\n\nMazar-e-Quaid is located in Karachi, completed in 1970, and is the final resting place of Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:39:33" }, { "id": "ps_fc_1_2337e366", "frontText": "The Indus Waters Treaty was signed between India and Pakistan in which year with the help of the World Bank?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1960\n\nThe Indus Waters Treaty was signed on September 19, 1960, by President Ayub Khan and PM Jawaharlal Nehru, brokered by the World Bank.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:37:42" }, { "id": "ps_fc_2_9836e211", "frontText": "Which Pakistani general served as the Chief Martial Law Administrator and later became President after Yahya Khan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Zulfikar Ali Bhutto\n\nZulfikar Ali Bhutto took over as President and Chief Martial Law Administrator after Yahya Khan resigned in December 1971.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:37:42" }, { "id": "ps_fc_3_1758e6da", "frontText": "The Simla Agreement between India and Pakistan was signed in which year after the 1971 war?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1972\n\nThe Simla Agreement was signed on July 2, 1972, between Indira Gandhi and Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, committing both nations to resolve disputes bilaterally.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:37:42" }, { "id": "ps_fc_4_ff2aa98d", "frontText": "Pakistan conducted its first nuclear tests (Chagai-I) in response to India’s nuclear tests on which date?", "backText": "Correct Answer: May 28, 1998\n\nPakistan conducted five nuclear tests on May 28, 1998, at Chagai Hills, Balochistan, becoming the 7th declared nuclear power.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:37:42" }, { "id": "ps_fc_5_54006d84", "frontText": "Who was the Prime Minister of Pakistan when the 1973 Constitution was enacted?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Zulfikar Ali Bhutto\n\nZulfikar Ali Bhutto was the Prime Minister when the 1973 Constitution was passed, which is the current constitution of Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:37:42" }, { "id": "ps_fc_6_c4bc79d2", "frontText": "The 1973 Constitution of Pakistan declared the state religion of Pakistan as:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Islam\n\nThe 1973 Constitution declared Islam as the state religion of Pakistan in Article 2.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:37:42" }, { "id": "ps_fc_7_4a8c5cd2", "frontText": "Who was the first woman Prime Minister of Pakistan and the Muslim world?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Benazir Bhutto\n\nBenazir Bhutto became the first woman Prime Minister of Pakistan (and the Muslim world) in 1988.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:37:42" }, { "id": "ps_fc_8_223dafc6", "frontText": "The Kargil War between India and Pakistan took place in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1999\n\nThe Kargil War was fought between May and July 1999 during the tenure of PM Nawaz Sharif and Gen. Pervez Musharraf.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:37:42" }, { "id": "ps_fc_9_fc8ebbd9", "frontText": "General Pervez Musharraf came to power through a military coup in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1999\n\nGeneral Pervez Musharraf overthrew PM Nawaz Sharif on October 12, 1999, and declared himself Chief Executive, later President.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:37:42" }, { "id": "ps_fc_10_362d5441", "frontText": "Who was the founder of the All-India Muslim League (AIML) in 1906?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Nawab Salimullah Khan\n\nThe All-India Muslim League was founded in Dhaka in 1906 by Nawab Salimullah Khan of Dhaka.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:37:42" }, { "id": "ps_fc_11_f3be7e38", "frontText": "The resolution for the formation of the Muslim League was moved by whom in 1906?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Nawab Salimullah Khan\n\nNawab Salimullah Khan of Dhaka moved the resolution for the establishment of the All-India Muslim League in Dhaka, 1906.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:37:42" }, { "id": "ps_fc_12_c38fe5ad", "frontText": "Pakistan became a republic (Islamic Republic of Pakistan) under which constitution?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1956 Constitution\n\nPakistan became the Islamic Republic of Pakistan under the 1956 Constitution, which was the first constitution of the country.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:37:42" }, { "id": "ps_fc_13_5d312663", "frontText": "The 1962 Constitution of Pakistan was promulgated by which President?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ayub Khan\n\nPresident Ayub Khan promulgated the 1962 Constitution, which introduced a presidential system in Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:37:42" }, { "id": "ps_fc_14_1f39b3a5", "frontText": "Which article of the 1973 Constitution guarantees that all laws shall be made in accordance with Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Article 227\n\nArticle 227 of the 1973 Constitution states that all laws shall be made in accordance with the injunctions of Islam.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:37:42" }, { "id": "ps_fc_15_621f22a2", "frontText": "Which Pakistani province has the largest share in the country's total area?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Balochistan\n\nBalochistan is the largest province of Pakistan by area (approximately 44% of the country's total landmass).", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:37:42" }, { "id": "ps_fc_16_588cd117", "frontText": "Which Pakistani province has the highest population density?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Punjab\n\nPunjab is the most populous province of Pakistan, with the highest population density.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:37:42" }, { "id": "ps_fc_17_e384274e", "frontText": "The national language of Pakistan is Urdu, but which language is most widely spoken as a first language?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Punjabi\n\nPunjabi is spoken by approximately 39% of Pakistanis as their first language, making it the most widely spoken language.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:37:42" }, { "id": "ps_fc_18_c005aee8", "frontText": "The line of control (LoC) between Pakistan and India in Kashmir was originally named as:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ceasefire Line\n\nThe Ceasefire Line was established in 1949, renamed Line of Control (LoC) after the Simla Agreement of 1972.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:37:42" }, { "id": "ps_fc_19_be07f500", "frontText": "Who was the founder of the \"Khilafat Movement\" in India (1919-1924)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Maulana Muhammad Ali Johar\n\nThe Khilafat Movement was led by the Ali brothers: Maulana Muhammad Ali Johar and Maulana Shaukat Ali.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:37:42" }, { "id": "ps_fc_20_a759f81c", "frontText": "The \"Round Table Conferences\" (1930-1932) in London were attended by which Muslim leader from India?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Allama Iqbal\n\nAllama Iqbal attended the first Round Table Conference in 1930. Jinnah attended the second and third conferences but was disillusioned.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:37:42" }, { "id": "ps_fc_1_f2fce5f6", "frontText": "The \"Morley-Minto Reforms\" (1909) were introduced during which Viceroy's tenure?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lord Minto\n\nLord Minto (1905-1910) along with John Morley introduced the Morley-Minto Reforms of 1909, granting separate electorates to Muslims.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:36:24" }, { "id": "ps_fc_2_e130e079", "frontText": "The \"Simon Commission\" (1927) was boycotted in India because?", "backText": "Correct Answer: No Indian member\n\nThe Simon Commission had no Indian member, leading to widespread protests with the slogan \"Simon Go Back\".", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:36:24" }, { "id": "ps_fc_3_14c6a2d4", "frontText": "Who among the following was the first President of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Iskander Mirza\n\nIskander Mirza became the first President of Pakistan on March 23, 1956 after the constitution was adopted.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:36:24" }, { "id": "ps_fc_4_86945325", "frontText": "The \"Indus Waters Treaty\" was signed between Pakistan and India in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1960\n\nThe Indus Waters Treaty was signed on September 19, 1960, brokered by the World Bank.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:36:24" }, { "id": "ps_fc_5_aaad4358", "frontText": "Pakistan fought its first war with India in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1947-48\n\nThe first India-Pakistan war occurred in 1947-48 over the Kashmir conflict, resulting in the Line of Control (LOC).", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:36:24" }, { "id": "ps_fc_6_f286e9b5", "frontText": "The \"Tashkent Declaration\" was signed after which war?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1965 War\n\nThe Tashkent Declaration was signed on January 10, 1966, between India and Pakistan after the 1965 war, brokered by USSR.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:36:24" }, { "id": "ps_fc_7_908cc969", "frontText": "Pakistan lost its eastern wing (East Pakistan) in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1971\n\nEast Pakistan became the independent nation of Bangladesh on December 16, 1971, after the Indo-Pak war.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:36:24" }, { "id": "ps_fc_8_3ea48b20", "frontText": "Pakistan's first constitution was promulgated in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1956\n\nPakistan's first constitution was promulgated on March 23, 1956, making Pakistan the Islamic Republic of Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:36:24" }, { "id": "ps_fc_9_60b565ca", "frontText": "Who was the martial law administrator who imposed the first martial law in Pakistan (1958)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ayub Khan\n\nGeneral Ayub Khan imposed the first martial law on October 7, 1958, after abrogating the 1956 constitution.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:36:24" }, { "id": "ps_fc_10_47848c11", "frontText": "The \"Liaquat-Nehru Pact\" was signed in which year to protect minorities?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1950\n\nThe Liaquat-Nehru Pact (Delhi Pact) was signed on April 8, 1950, to protect minorities in both India and Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:36:24" }, { "id": "ps_fc_11_684c80b5", "frontText": "The \"Constitution of 1973\" was passed during whose tenure as Prime Minister?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Zulfikar Ali Bhutto\n\nZulfikar Ali Bhutto's government passed the 1973 constitution on August 14, 1973, which remains Pakistan's current constitution.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:36:24" }, { "id": "ps_fc_12_eb76bf6c", "frontText": "Pakistan conducted its first nuclear tests on which date?", "backText": "Correct Answer: May 28, 1998\n\nPakistan conducted nuclear tests (Chagai-I) on May 28, 1998, becoming the seventh nuclear power in the world.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:36:24" }, { "id": "ps_fc_13_26e2f50b", "frontText": "The \"Kargil War\" between Pakistan and India took place in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1999\n\nThe Kargil War occurred between May and July 1999, resulting in the Lahore Declaration being signed earlier that year.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:36:24" }, { "id": "ps_fc_14_57476ae3", "frontText": "Who was the national poet of Pakistan who wrote \"Lab Pe Aati Hai Dua\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Allama Iqbal\n\nAllama Iqbal is the national poet of Pakistan, and \"Lab Pe Aati Hai Dua\" was written for his son Javed.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:36:24" }, { "id": "ps_fc_15_665053fa", "frontText": "The highest military award of Pakistan is?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Nishan-e-Haider\n\nNishan-e-Haider is the highest military award of Pakistan, awarded to martyrs for extraordinary bravery.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:36:24" }, { "id": "ps_fc_16_e30d1c1d", "frontText": "Pakistan's national anthem was written by?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hafeez Jalandhari\n\nPakistan's national anthem \"Pak Sarzamin\" was written by Hafeez Jalandhari in 1952.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:36:24" }, { "id": "ps_fc_17_f9bf8d1a", "frontText": "Pakistan's national anthem music was composed by?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ahmed Ghulamali Chagla\n\nThe music of Pakistan's national anthem was composed by Ahmed Ghulamali Chagla in 1950.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:36:24" }, { "id": "ps_fc_18_ecb49de0", "frontText": "The \"Salt Range\" is located in which province of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Punjab\n\nThe Salt Range (Khewra Salt Mines) is located in Punjab, known as the world's second-largest salt mine.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:36:24" }, { "id": "ps_fc_19_37c4c01a", "frontText": "The highest peak in Pakistan is?", "backText": "Correct Answer: K2\n\nK2 (Mount Godwin-Austen) is the highest peak in Pakistan and the second highest in the world at 8,611 meters.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:36:24" }, { "id": "ps_fc_20_6c9c64be", "frontText": "Which river is the longest in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Indus\n\nThe Indus River is the longest river in Pakistan, flowing for approximately 2,900 km from Tibet to the Arabian Sea.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:36:24" }, { "id": "ps_fc_2_375db3b5", "frontText": "Who was the first President of the All-India Muslim League (founded in 1906)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sir Aga Khan III\n\nSir Aga Khan III was elected as the first President of the Muslim League at its founding session in Dhaka (1906).", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:34:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_3_321f8af3", "frontText": "Who wrote the famous book \"The Spirit of Islam\" (1891)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Syed Ameer Ali\n\nSyed Ameer Ali, a prominent Muslim leader and jurist, wrote \"The Spirit of Islam\" to present Islam favorably to the West.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:34:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_4_de2719e0", "frontText": "The Lucknow Pact (1916) was signed between the Congress and the Muslim League under the leadership of:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Jinnah and Tilak\n\nThe Lucknow Pact was signed between Muhammad Ali Jinnah (Muslim League) and Bal Gangadhar Tilak (Congress) in 1916.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:34:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_5_08956c52", "frontText": "Who was the author of the famous \"Nehru Report\" (1928) that rejected separate electorates for Muslims?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Motilal Nehru\n\nThe Nehru Report was authored by Motilal Nehru and rejected separate electorates, leading Jinnah to propose his \"Fourteen Points\" in 1929.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:34:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_6_baa85d7a", "frontText": "When did Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah present his famous \"Fourteen Points\" in response to the Nehru Report?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1929\n\nJinnah presented his Fourteen Points in 1929 as the minimum Muslim demands, rejecting the Nehru Report of 1928.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:34:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_7_c86137be", "frontText": "The famous Allahabad Address (1930) was delivered by Allama Iqbal in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1930\n\nAllama Iqbal delivered his historic Allahabad Address in 1930, proposing a separate Muslim state in northwestern India.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:34:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_8_eef8583f", "frontText": "Who first coined the name \"Pakistan\" in his pamphlet \"Now or Never\" (1933)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Chaudhry Rehmat Ali\n\nChaudhry Rehmat Ali coined the name \"Pakistan\" in his 1933 pamphlet, combining Punjab, Afghania (NWFP), Kashmir, Sindh, and Baluchistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:34:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_9_a08cb7d3", "frontText": "The Pakistan Resolution was passed on 23rd March 1940 at which location?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lahore\n\nThe Pakistan Resolution (Lahore Resolution) was passed at Minto Park (now Iqbal Park) in Lahore on March 23, 1940.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:34:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_10_0d614e6e", "frontText": "The Cripps Mission visited India in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1942\n\nSir Stafford Cripps led the Cripps Mission in March 1942 to secure Indian cooperation in WWII, but the proposal was rejected by both Congress and Muslim League.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:34:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_11_7b90732a", "frontText": "The Cabinet Mission Plan was announced in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1946\n\nThe British Cabinet Mission arrived in India in 1946 to propose a federal plan, which failed due to disagreements between Congress and Muslim League.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:34:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_12_ec43a433", "frontText": "The Direct Action Day was called by the Muslim League on which date?", "backText": "Correct Answer: August 16, 1946\n\nThe Muslim League called for Direct Action Day on August 16, 1946, to achieve Pakistan, leading to severe communal violence in Calcutta.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:34:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_13_9ec5c837", "frontText": "Who was the last Viceroy of British India and the first Governor-General of independent India?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lord Mountbatten\n\nLord Mountbatten was the last Viceroy (February–August 1947) and then became the first Governor-General of independent India.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:34:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_14_abfbb711", "frontText": "Pakistan became an independent nation on 14th August 1947. Who became the first Governor-General of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah\n\nQuaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah became the first Governor-General of Pakistan, while Liaquat Ali Khan became the first Prime Minister.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:34:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_15_28fdc8d0", "frontText": "Who was the first Prime Minister of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Liaquat Ali Khan\n\nLiaquat Ali Khan served as the first Prime Minister of Pakistan from August 14, 1947, until his assassination in 1951.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:34:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_16_c2ee1930", "frontText": "The Objective Resolution was passed by the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1949\n\nThe Objective Resolution was passed on March 12, 1949, laying down the principles of an Islamic state in Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:34:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_17_e122b1fc", "frontText": "Pakistan’s first constitution was enacted in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1956\n\nPakistan’s first constitution was passed on March 23, 1956, declaring Pakistan as the Islamic Republic of Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:34:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_18_5f3fb98b", "frontText": "One Unit policy (merging all western provinces into West Pakistan) was implemented in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1955\n\nThe One Unit policy was implemented on October 14, 1955, merging all western provinces into West Pakistan to counterbalance East Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:34:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_19_bfd13fe9", "frontText": "Ayub Khan came to power through a military coup in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1958\n\nGeneral Ayub Khan imposed martial law on October 7, 1958, ousting President Iskander Mirza and becoming the President himself.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:34:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_20_b6ded11e", "frontText": "The Indo-Pak War of 1965 ended with the Tashkent Declaration signed in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1966\n\nThe Tashkent Declaration was signed on January 10, 1966, between India and Pakistan under Soviet mediation.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:34:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_19_2284006b", "frontText": "Who was the founder of the All India Muslim League (1906)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Nawab Salimullah Khan\n\nNawab Salimullah Khan of Dhaka was the founder of All India Muslim League, established on December 30, 1906.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:33:04" }, { "id": "ps_fc_20_b6c8fb49", "frontText": "The \"Radcliffe Line\" was drawn to divide which two countries?", "backText": "Correct Answer: India and Pakistan\n\nThe Radcliffe Line, drawn by Cyril Radcliffe in 1947, divided British India into India and Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:33:04" }, { "id": "ps_fc_1_4fff690c", "frontText": "The Simla Deputation of 1906 was led by which Muslim leader?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sir Aga Khan III\n\nAga Khan III led the Simla Deputation to Viceroy Lord Minto — leading to Morley-Minto Reforms 1909.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:33:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_2_e6a2e47f", "frontText": "The Lahore Resolution (Pakistan Resolution) was passed in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1940\n\nThe Lahore Resolution was passed on March 23, 1940 at Minto Park, Lahore — demanding separate homelands for Muslims.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:33:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_3_80054772", "frontText": "Who gave the famous \"Pakistan Zindabad\" slogan during the Pakistan Movement?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Maulana Zafar Ali Khan\n\nMaulana Zafar Ali Khan, a prominent journalist and poet, popularized the slogan \"Pakistan Zindabad\".", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:33:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_4_e20d19da", "frontText": "The \"Two Nation Theory\" was first articulated by which Muslim thinker?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sir Syed Ahmad Khan\n\nSir Syed Ahmad Khan first articulated the Two Nation Theory — that Hindus and Muslims were distinct nations.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:33:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_5_70ac11ce", "frontText": "Who was the first Governor-General of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah\n\nQuaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah became the first Governor-General of Pakistan on August 15, 1947.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:33:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_6_3713bcd0", "frontText": "The Constituent Assembly of Pakistan passed the Objectives Resolution in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1949\n\nThe Objectives Resolution was passed on March 12, 1949 — laying down the principles of Pakistan's constitution.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:33:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_7_5b566249", "frontText": "The \"Round Table Conferences\" were held in which city during 1930-1932?", "backText": "Correct Answer: London\n\nThree Round Table Conferences were held in London (1930-1932) to discuss constitutional reforms in India.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:33:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_8_28fdc8d0", "frontText": "Who was the first Prime Minister of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Liaquat Ali Khan\n\nLiaquat Ali Khan served as the first Prime Minister of Pakistan from August 1947 until his assassination in 1951.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:33:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_9_a52d1288", "frontText": "The \"Lucknow Pact\" of 1916 was signed between Congress and which Muslim organization?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Muslim League\n\nThe Lucknow Pact (1916) was a historic agreement between Indian National Congress and All India Muslim League.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:33:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_10_905452cc", "frontText": "Who wrote the famous song \"Saare Jahan Se Achha Hindustan Hamara\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Allama Iqbal\n\nAllama Iqbal wrote \"Tarana-e-Hindi\" (Saare Jahan Se Achha) in 1904, celebrating India's beauty.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:33:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_11_209984d7", "frontText": "The \"Khilafat Movement\" (1919-1924) was launched to protect which institution?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ottoman Caliphate\n\nThe Khilafat Movement aimed to protect the Ottoman Caliphate after World War I, led by Ali Brothers.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:33:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_12_7fbbbce7", "frontText": "The \"Delhi Proposal\" of 1927 was presented by which Muslim leader?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Quaid-e-Azam\n\nQuaid-e-Azam presented the Delhi Proposal (1927) as a Muslim League compromise on constitutional reforms.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:33:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_13_23f347b4", "frontText": "Who was the last Governor-General of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Iskander Mirza\n\nIskander Mirza was the last Governor-General (1955-1956) before becoming the first President of Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:33:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_14_4510fcbb", "frontText": "Pakistan became a Republic in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1956\n\nPakistan adopted its first constitution on March 23, 1956, becoming the Islamic Republic of Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:33:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_15_bbbfa38f", "frontText": "The \"Choudhry Rehmat Ali\" is credited with coining which name?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Pakistan\n\nChoudhry Rehmat Ali coined the name \"Pakistan\" in his 1933 pamphlet \"Now or Never\".", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:33:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_16_d20f7683", "frontText": "The famous \"Allahabad Address\" (1930) was delivered by which Muslim leader?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Allama Iqbal\n\nAllama Iqbal delivered the Allahabad Address in 1930, proposing a separate Muslim state in Northwestern India.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:33:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_17_26c477a3", "frontText": "The \"Pakistan Resolution\" was originally moved by which Bengali Muslim leader?", "backText": "Correct Answer: A. K. Fazlul Huq\n\nA. K. Fazlul Huq (Sher-e-Bengal) moved the historic Lahore Resolution on March 23, 1940.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:33:03" }, { "id": "ps_fc_18_48c53dee", "frontText": "The \"Cripps Mission\" visited India in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1942\n\nThe Cripps Mission (March 1942) offered dominion status to India, rejected by both Congress and Muslim League.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:33:03" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_4f151215", "frontText": "Which prayer is also known as \"Salat-ul-Wusta\" (the middle prayer) mentioned in the Quran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Asr\n\nSalat-ul-Wusta (the middle prayer) is generally considered to be Asr prayer, as mentioned in Surah Al-Baqarah, 2:238.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:29:30" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_ab5ae658", "frontText": "What is the name of the prayer performed during a solar or lunar eclipse?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Salat-ul-Kusoof\n\nSalat-ul-Kusoof is the prayer performed during a solar eclipse (Kusoof) and Salat-ul-Khusoof during a lunar eclipse.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:29:30" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_a4a76c4b", "frontText": "What is the name of the prayer performed to seek rain from Allah?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Salat-ul-Istisqa\n\nSalat-ul-Istisqa is the prayer for rain, performed during droughts, usually in congregation.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:29:30" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_d068b8b6", "frontText": "What is the minimum number of Rakats for Salat-ul-Tahajjud (night prayer)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2\n\nTahajjud prayer has a minimum of 2 Rakats and can be prayed up to 8 or 12 Rakats, preferably in pairs.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:29:30" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_f563d666", "frontText": "What is the ruling (hukm) of Salat-ul-Witr?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Wajib\n\nWitr prayer is Wajib (obligatory) according to Hanafi fiqh, and a strong Sunnah according to other schools.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:29:30" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_ef56bb60", "frontText": "What is the Du’a recited when breaking fast?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Allahumma inni laka sumtu\n\nThe famous du’a for breaking fast is: \"Allahumma inni laka sumtu wa bika aamantu wa ala rizqika aftartu\" (O Allah, I fasted for You, believed in You, and break my fast with Your provision).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:29:30" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_158d7fb7", "frontText": "What is the amount of Fitrana (Zakat-ul-Fitr) in terms of staple food?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2.5 kg\n\nZakat-ul-Fitr is approximately 2.5 kg (or 1 Sa’a) of dates, barley, wheat, or rice, or its cash equivalent.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:29:30" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_44692f4e", "frontText": "Who is not eligible to receive Zakat?", "backText": "Correct Answer: One’s own parents and children\n\nZakat cannot be given to one’s own ascendants (parents, grandparents) or descendants (children, grandchildren).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:29:30" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_e20299af", "frontText": "What is the minimum duration for which wealth must be held for Zakat to become obligatory?", "backText": "Correct Answer: One lunar year\n\nZakat becomes obligatory when wealth reaches Nisab and one full lunar year (Hawl) has passed.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:29:30" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_b5bfaaef", "frontText": "Which Prophet is known as \"Abu Ishaq\" (Father of Isaac) and is the father of the Israelites?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Ishaq (AS)\n\nProphet Ishaq (AS) is called Abu Ishaq, and from his son Yaqub (AS) came the 12 tribes of Israel.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:29:30" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_bf6d63e7", "frontText": "Which Prophet is mentioned in the Quran as \"Kareem-ullah\" (Noble one of Allah)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Yousuf (AS)\n\nProphet Yousuf (AS) is referred to as Kareem (noble) in the Quran for his forgiveness and beauty.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:29:30" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_e478ec8d", "frontText": "Which Prophet was known for his ability to interpret dreams while imprisoned?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Yousuf (AS)\n\nProphet Yousuf (AS) interpreted dreams of his two prison companions and later the king of Egypt.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:29:30" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_83555930", "frontText": "What is the name of the ritual of walking seven times between Safa and Marwah during Hajj and Umrah?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sa’ee\n\nSa’ee commemorates Hajra (AS) running between Safa and Marwah searching for water for her son Ismail (AS).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:29:30" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_f59ed913", "frontText": "Which act invalidates Wudu (ablution) according to Islamic jurisprudence?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Passing wind\n\nPassing wind, using the bathroom, deep sleep, and bleeding invalidate Wudu. Eating camel meat invalidates Wudu according to Hanbali school.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:29:30" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_f2eff384", "frontText": "What is the name of the dry ablution performed when water is unavailable?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Tayammum\n\nTayammum is performed using clean dust or sand, as mentioned in Surah An-Nisa, 4:43.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:29:30" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_70695968", "frontText": "What is the number of Fard (obligatory) acts in Wudu?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4\n\nThe 4 Fard acts of Wudu are: washing the face, washing both arms, wiping the head, and washing both feet.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:29:30" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_f23678d4", "frontText": "Which act is considered \"Makruh\" (disliked) during Salah?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Looking left and right\n\nLooking left and right unnecessarily during Salah is Makruh (disliked) as it distracts from concentration (Khushu).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:29:30" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_18_53a2abbc", "frontText": "What is the name of the chapter (Surah) that is recommended to recite on Friday (Jumu’ah)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Al-Kahf\n\nProphet Muhammad (PBUH) said: \"Whoever recites Surah Al-Kahf on Friday, light will shine for him between the two Fridays.\"", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:29:30" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_a09bd6d3", "frontText": "Diyat in Islamic criminal law refers to?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Blood money paid to victim's family\n\nDiyat is blood money — financial compensation paid to the victim's heirs.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:28:23" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_13cc8995", "frontText": "Qisas in Islamic criminal law means?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Retaliation in kind (eye for an eye)\n\nQisas means equitable retaliation, such as taking a life for a life, subject to court approval.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:28:23" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_73ef787c", "frontText": "Hudood in Islamic law refers to?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Fixed punishments for specific crimes\n\nHudood are fixed punishments prescribed by Allah for specific crimes like theft, adultery, and false accusation.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:28:23" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_cd46c273", "frontText": "Tazir in Islamic jurisprudence means?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Discretionary punishment\n\nTazir refers to discretionary punishment left to the judge's discretion for crimes without fixed Hudood penalties.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:28:23" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_a49d847f", "frontText": "What is the punishment for theft under Hudood (subject to conditions)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Cutting off the hand\n\nUnder Quran (5:38), the punishment for theft is cutting off the hand, subject to strict conditions and minimum value.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:28:23" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_15c2505d", "frontText": "What is the punishment for adultery (Zina) for a married person (Muhsan)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Stoning to death (Rajm)\n\nFor a married adulterer (Muhsan), the punishment is stoning to death (Rajm) based on Hadith and Islamic practice.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:28:23" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_3ffb98f9", "frontText": "What is the punishment for false accusation of adultery (Qadhf)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 80 lashes\n\nSurah An-Nur (24:4) prescribes 80 lashes for those who accuse chaste women of adultery without producing four witnesses.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:28:23" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_6fab3a1d", "frontText": "The minimum number of witnesses required to prove adultery (Zina) in Islamic law is?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4 male witnesses\n\nQuran (24:13) requires four male witnesses to prove Zina, making conviction extremely difficult.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:28:23" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_832be59b", "frontText": "What is the punishment for drinking alcohol (intoxicants) under Islamic law?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 40 or 80 lashes\n\nThe standard punishment for consuming alcohol is 40 lashes (increased to 80 by Caliph Umar RA based on Ijtihad).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:28:23" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_e35587bc", "frontText": "Apostasy (Riddah) in traditional Islamic law refers to?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Converting from Islam to another religion\n\nRiddah means leaving Islam, which traditionally carries serious legal consequences after due process.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:28:23" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_9e00edcf", "frontText": "The crime of Hirabah (Baghawat) refers to?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Unlawful warfare\/banditry spreading fear\n\nHirabah means waging war against society through armed robbery, terrorism, or spreading fear, mentioned in Quran (5:33).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:28:23" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_a43d3cd3", "frontText": "What is the minimum value (Nisab) for theft punishment to apply?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 10 Dirhams (silver) or equivalent\n\nThe minimum stolen value for Hudood punishment is approximately 10 Dirhams of silver (about 1\/4 Dinar of gold).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:28:23" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_bfd3c679", "frontText": "Ta'zeer punishment can include which of the following?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Imprisonment, fines, or public reprimand\n\nTa'zeer gives judges flexibility to impose imprisonment, fines, public reprimand, or other suitable discretionary punishments.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:28:23" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_3dca7882", "frontText": "Under Islamic law, who can forgive a crime punishable by Qisas?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Victim's heirs\n\nIn Qisas cases (murder), the victim's heirs have the right to forgive and accept Diyat (blood money) instead of retaliation.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:28:23" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_8aea6bce", "frontText": "What is Riba in Islamic finance?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Interest\/usury (excess)\n\nRiba means any unjustified excess in loan transactions, strictly prohibited in Quran (2:275-279).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:28:23" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_cebadc16", "frontText": "What is the minimum number of witnesses required for a marriage (Nikah) contract?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2 male witnesses\n\nMost Islamic schools require two male witnesses for a valid Nikah (marriage contract) as per Hadith.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:28:23" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_680e541a", "frontText": "Khula in Islamic family law refers to?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Divorce initiated by wife by returning dowry\n\nKhula is the right of a wife to seek divorce by returning her dowry or paying compensation to her husband.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:28:23" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_18_0b2e58d2", "frontText": "What is the waiting period (Iddah) for a divorced woman before remarriage?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Three menstrual cycles\n\nQuran (2:228) prescribes three menstrual cycles (approximately three months) as Iddah for a divorced woman.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:28:23" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_19_14285aed", "frontText": "The crime of Ghasb in Islamic law means?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Usurpation of property (forcible seizure)\n\nGhasb means wrongfully taking someone's property by force or usurping their rights.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:28:23" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_20_f6abaf4c", "frontText": "What is Waqf in Islamic law?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Charitable endowment (religious trust)\n\nWaqf is a permanent charitable trust where property is dedicated for religious or philanthropic purposes.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:28:23" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_f1a8a176", "frontText": "Which Sahabi was known as \"The Lion of the Desert\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Khalid bin Waleed (RA)\n\nHazrat Khalid bin Waleed (RA) was called \"The Lion of the Desert\" for his undefeated military campaigns across the Arabian desert.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:25:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_c397c2b0", "frontText": "What is the name of the Prophet who was known for his patience and built the Ark?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Nuh (AS)\n\nProphet Nuh (AS) built the Ark by Allah's command to save believers from the great flood, showing immense patience.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:25:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_7a523103", "frontText": "Which Surah is known as the \"Chapter of the Romans\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Ar-Rum\n\nSurah Ar-Rum (Chapter 30) mentions the victory of Romans over Persians as a sign of Allah's power.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:25:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_e9197d23", "frontText": "Who was the first Muslim ambassador sent to foreign rulers?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Mus'ab bin Umair (RA)\n\nHazrat Mus'ab bin Umair (RA) was sent as the first ambassador to Yathrib (Madinah) before Hijrah to teach Islam.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:25:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_d80978f5", "frontText": "What is the Islamic ruling on backbiting (Gheebah)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Haram\n\nBackbiting is strictly Haram (forbidden) in Islam, compared to eating the flesh of a dead brother in Quran (49:12).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:25:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_3fcea6a4", "frontText": "Which companion was known as \"The Possessor of Two Lights\" (Dhul-Nurayn)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Usman (RA)\n\nHazrat Usman (RA) was called Dhul-Nurayn because he married two daughters of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH): Ruqayyah and Umm Kulthum.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:25:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_b9a76310", "frontText": "What is the name of the mountain where Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) received the first revelation?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mount Hira\n\nCave Hira is located on Mount Hira (Jabal al-Nur), where Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) received the first revelation.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:25:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_64bece5e", "frontText": "Which Prophet was known for his eloquence and beautiful speech?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Harun (AS)\n\nProphet Harun (AS) was known for his eloquence and clear speech, often speaking on behalf of Prophet Musa (AS).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:25:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_8aef66d3", "frontText": "What is the name of the battle where the Prophet (PBUH) wore a double armor?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Battle of Khandaq\n\nDuring the Battle of Khandaq (Trench), Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) wore double armor due to the severe cold and danger.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:25:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_0ad4ed20", "frontText": "Who was the first person to write down the Quran in Makkah?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Abdullah bin Saad (RA)\n\nHazrat Abdullah bin Saad bin Abi Sarh (RA) was one of the earliest scribes who wrote down revelation in Makkah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:25:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_aa1ee4ff", "frontText": "What does \"Sawm\" (Fasting) primarily teach Muslims?", "backText": "Correct Answer: All of the above\n\nFasting teaches patience, self-discipline, control over desires, and empathy for those who are less fortunate.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:25:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_0ad78b50", "frontText": "Which Sahabi was known as \"The Treasurer of the Ummah\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA)\n\nHazrat Abu Bakr (RA) was known as \"Ameen-ul-Ummah\" (Treasurer\/Trustee of the Nation) due to his honesty and financial integrity.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:25:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_99aaddf4", "frontText": "What is the name of the angel who tests people in the grave?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Munkar and Nakir\n\nAngels Munkar and Nakir question the deceased about their faith in Allah and Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:25:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_b1e61ba1", "frontText": "Which battle resulted in the martyrdom of Hazrat Hamza (RA)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Battle of Uhud\n\nHazrat Hamza (RA), the uncle of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), was martyred in the Battle of Uhud (3 AH) by Wahshi.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:25:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_b447c876", "frontText": "What is the name of the first mosque built in Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Masjid Quba\n\nMasjid Quba in Madinah was the first mosque built in Islam, established during the Hijrah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:25:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_867a0852", "frontText": "Which Prophet was known as \"The Seal of the Prophets\" (Khatam-un-Nabiyeen)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH)\n\nProphet Muhammad (PBUH) is the final prophet sent to humanity, after whom no prophet will come.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:25:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_bdb7a813", "frontText": "What is the name of the liquid drink for the people of Paradise?", "backText": "Correct Answer: All of the above\n\nThe Quran mentions multiple drinks in Paradise: Salsabil (76:18), Zanjabil (76:17), and Tasnim (83:27).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:25:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_18_3603227a", "frontText": "Which companion was known as \"The Distressed One\" because of poverty?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Abu Dharr (RA)\n\nHazrat Abu Dharr Al-Ghifari (RA) was known for his asceticism and poverty, living a simple life devoted to Allah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:25:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_19_b64fcb5d", "frontText": "What is the name of the treaty that ended fighting between Muslims and Quraish for 10 years?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Treaty of Hudaibiya\n\nThe Treaty of Hudaibiya (6 AH) established a 10-year peace between Muslims and the Quraish of Makkah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:25:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_20_b4eab5ac", "frontText": "Which Surah is known as the \"Chapter of the Bee\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Al-Nahl\n\nSurah Al-Nahl (Chapter 16) mentions bees and their production of honey as a sign of Allah's creation.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:25:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_5a485a10", "frontText": "Which Islamic month is known as the \"Month of Allah\" (Shahr-ullah) and is considered sacred for fasting?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Muharram\n\nMuharram is called Shahr-ullah (Month of Allah). Fasting on the 10th day (Ashura) is highly recommended.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:24:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_9dd131a9", "frontText": "Which companion was known as \"Saif-ur-Rehman\" (Sword of the Merciful)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Khalid bin Waleed (RA)\n\nHazrat Khalid bin Waleed (RA) was called Saif-ur-Rehman by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) for his military genius.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:24:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_1f5eaaaa", "frontText": "Which Sahabi was the first martyr of the Battle of Badr?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Umair bin Abi Waqqas (RA)\n\nHazrat Umair bin Abi Waqqas (RA), the young brother of Saad bin Abi Waqqas, was the first martyr at Badr.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:24:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_d5f471b8", "frontText": "Which battle is known as \"Ghazwa-e-Widdah\" (Battle of the Valley)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Battle of Khandaq\n\nBattle of Khandaq is also called Ghazwa-e-Widdah because it took place near a valley called Widdah in Madinah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:24:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_ce033318", "frontText": "Which Sahabi proposed the idea of digging a trench to defend Madinah?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Salman Farsi (RA)\n\nHazrat Salman Al-Farsi (RA), a Persian companion, suggested digging a trench, which was unfamiliar to Arabs but saved Madinah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:24:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_4d401386", "frontText": "How many Muslims participated in the Battle of Badr?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 313\n\n313 Muslims (including 2 horses and 70 camels) fought against approximately 1,000 Quraish soldiers at Badr.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:24:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_2eaa2eaf", "frontText": "How many Muslim soldiers were martyred in the Battle of Uhud?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 70\n\n70 Muslims were martyred at Uhud, including Hamza (RA), the uncle of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:24:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_b295761d", "frontText": "Which Prophet is mentioned in the Quran as having been given the miracle of turning a blind man sighted?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Isa (AS)\n\nProphet Isa (AS) healed the blind and lepers by Allah's permission as mentioned in Surah Al-Imran, 3:49.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:24:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_d32c665f", "frontText": "Which Prophet is mentioned in the Quran as having been given the miracle of bringing the dead back to life?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Isa (AS)\n\nProphet Isa (AS) raised the dead by Allah's permission, as stated in Surah Al-Imran, 3:49 and Surah Al-Maidah, 5:110.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:24:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_8a25aa0d", "frontText": "What is the name of the first Islamic bank established in modern times?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mit Ghamr Savings Bank\n\nMit Ghamr Savings Bank in Egypt (1963) is considered the first modern Islamic bank, established by Dr. Ahmad Elnaggar.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:24:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_a24e0385", "frontText": "What does \"Riba\" mean in Islamic finance?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Interest\/usury\n\nRiba means interest or usury, which is strictly forbidden (Haram) in the Quran (Surah Al-Baqarah, 2:275).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:24:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_466014c0", "frontText": "What is \"Mudarabah\" in Islamic finance?", "backText": "Correct Answer: A partnership where one provides capital and the other expertise\n\nMudarabah is a profit-sharing partnership where one party (Rab-ul-Mal) provides capital and the other (Mudarib) provides management.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:24:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_de1c1e4c", "frontText": "What is \"Sukuk\" in Islamic finance?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Islamic bond\n\nSukuk are Islamic financial certificates (Shariah-compliant bonds) that represent ownership in an asset or project.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:24:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_2dd7c41b", "frontText": "Which companion was the first to compile the Quran into a single book form (Mushaf)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA)\n\nCaliph Abu Bakr (RA) ordered Zaid bin Thabit (RA) to compile the Quran into a single Mushaf after many Huffaz were martyred at Yamamah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:24:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_2fafbed8", "frontText": "How many Huffaz (Quran memorizers) were martyred in the Battle of Yamamah, prompting compilation of the Quran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 70\n\nApproximately 70 Huffaz were martyred at Yamamah, leading Umar (RA) to urge Abu Bakr (RA) to compile the Quran.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:24:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_09150d41", "frontText": "What is the name of the script used to write the standard Uthmani Mushaf?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Kufic script\n\nThe Uthmani Mushaf was written in the Kufic script, which was prevalent during that era.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:24:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_0c835b9d", "frontText": "Which Sahabi is known as \"The Scribe of Revelation\" who wrote down the Quran for Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: All of the above\n\nMany companions served as scribes of revelation, including Zaid bin Thabit, Ubayy bin Kaab, Ali (RA), and Muawiyah (RA).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:24:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_18_1c1fee35", "frontText": "Which Surah is known for containing the longest Ayat (verse) in the Quran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Al-Maidah\n\nSurah Al-Maidah, verse 3 (about the completion of religion) is considered the longest verse in the Quran.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:24:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_19_feee417e", "frontText": "Which Prophet is mentioned in the Quran as having been tested with a great sacrifice (his son)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Ibrahim (AS)\n\nProphet Ibrahim (AS) was commanded to sacrifice his son (Ismail AS), and Allah replaced him with a ram.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:24:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_20_dfe7cdf1", "frontText": "Which Islamic month is known as the \"Month of Hajj\" (pilgrimage)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Dhul Hijjah\n\nDhul Hijjah is the 12th Islamic month when Hajj is performed from the 8th to 12th of this month.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:24:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_119d6abf", "frontText": "Which Surah is known as the \"Chapter of the Iron\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Al-Hadid\n\nSurah Al-Hadid (Chapter 57) is named after iron, highlighting its strength and benefits sent down by Allah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:23:33" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_18eef6c8", "frontText": "Who was the first person to compile the Hadith in written form?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Imam Malik\n\nImam Malik's \"Muwatta\" is considered the first compiled Hadith book, though some earlier unofficial compilations existed.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:23:33" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_46d69889", "frontText": "What is the name of the mountain where the Battle of Uhud took place?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mount Uhud\n\nThe Battle of Uhud (3 AH) was fought at the base of Mount Uhud near Madinah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:23:33" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_0f9f0e84", "frontText": "Which Sahabi was known as \"The Sword of Allah\" (Saifullah)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Khalid bin Waleed (RA)\n\nProphet Muhammad (PBUH) gave the title \"Saifullah\" (Sword of Allah) to Hazrat Khalid bin Waleed (RA) for his military genius.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:23:33" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_e6e7e064", "frontText": "What is the Islamic term for the major ritual impurity requiring full bath (Ghusl)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Janabah\n\nJanabah is the state of major ritual impurity after sexual intercourse or ejaculation, requiring Ghusl (full bath) for purification.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:23:33" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_756f6b43", "frontText": "Which Prophet was the father-in-law of Prophet Musa (AS)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Shoaib (AS)\n\nProphet Shoaib (AS) was the father-in-law of Prophet Musa (AS), who married one of Shoaib's daughters after fleeing Egypt.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:23:33" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_06d11e88", "frontText": "What is the name of the gate reserved for those who fast in Jannah?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Bab-ul-Rayyan\n\nBab-ul-Rayyan is the gate of Paradise specifically for those who regularly observed fasting in the world.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:23:33" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_a3c58d7d", "frontText": "Which companion was the first to give Adhan in the Kaaba after its conquest?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Bilal (RA)\n\nHazrat Bilal (RA) climbed the Kaaba and gave the Adhan after the Conquest of Makkah in 8 AH.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:23:33" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_d0c1ebbf", "frontText": "Who was the first martyr among the Sahabah in the Battle of Badr?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Harithah bin Suraqa (RA)\n\nHazrat Harithah bin Suraqa (RA) was the first martyr of Badr, struck by an arrow from a young age.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:23:33" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_a0e2a76e", "frontText": "What does \"Hajj\" literally mean?", "backText": "Correct Answer: To intend or set out\n\nHajj literally means \"to intend to set out\" or \"to journey,\" referring to the pilgrimage to Makkah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:23:33" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_954f637a", "frontText": "Which Sahabi is famous for his honesty that even non-Muslims trusted him?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Usman (RA)\n\nHazrat Usman (RA) was known for his extreme honesty and modesty, trusted by both Muslims and non-Muslims.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:23:33" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_6791ea21", "frontText": "What is the name of the Islamic concept of \"purification of wealth\" through giving?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Zakat\n\nZakat purifies remaining wealth by giving 2.5% annually to eligible recipients, cleansing wealth of greed and selfishness.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:23:33" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_ffc1b60e", "frontText": "Which companion was known as \"The Poet of the Prophet (PBUH)\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Hassan bin Thabit (RA)\n\nHazrat Hassan bin Thabit (RA) was the official poet of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), defending Islam through poetry.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:23:33" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_596d43f2", "frontText": "What is the number of months mentioned in the Quran as sacred?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4 months\n\nFour months are sacred: Dhul Qa'dah, Dhul Hijjah, Muharram, and Rajab (Surah At-Tawbah 9:36).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:23:33" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_2bfac834", "frontText": "Who was the first among slaves to accept Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Zaid bin Harithah (RA)\n\nHazrat Zaid bin Harithah (RA) was the first freed slave to accept Islam, later adopted as the Prophet's son.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:23:33" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_cedc96af", "frontText": "Which Surah is known as the \"Chapter of the Morning Hours\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Al-Duha\n\nSurah Al-Duha (Chapter 93) begins with an oath by the morning hours, revealed to console Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:23:33" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_dbdee2fb", "frontText": "What is the name of the battle where Muslims first used catapults?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Battle of Taif\n\nDuring the Battle of Taif (8 AH), Muslims used catapults (Manjaniq) against the fortified city of Taif.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:23:33" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_18_25c98fd0", "frontText": "Who was the first woman to lead an army in Islamic history?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Aisha (RA)\n\nHazrat Aisha (RA) led an army at the Battle of Jamal (Camel) in 36 AH, though as a political protest.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:23:33" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_19_9a42993c", "frontText": "What is the reward for reciting Surah Al-Ikhlas three times?", "backText": "Correct Answer: One-third of Quran\n\nProphet Muhammad (PBUH) said that reciting Surah Al-Ikhlas three times equals reciting one-third of the Quran in reward.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:23:33" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_b6dd810a", "frontText": "Which Prophet is known as \"Saleh-ul-Muminin\" (Righteous among the believers)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Salih (AS)\n\nProphet Salih (AS) was sent to the people of Thamud and is known for the miracle of the she-camel.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:22:18" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_decba544", "frontText": "Which Prophet is mentioned in the Quran as having been patient and is a model for those who suffer hardship?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Ayub (AS)\n\nProphet Ayub (AS) is the epitome of patience (Sabr), suffering severe illness and loss for 18 years without complaining.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:22:18" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_0dc1f048", "frontText": "Which angel is responsible for raining down fire and brimstone upon the people of Prophet Lut (AS)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Angel Jibraeel (AS)\n\nAngel Jibraeel (AS) was sent to destroy the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah by raising them and turning them upside down.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:22:18" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_93b2d7cf", "frontText": "Which Sahabi was known as \"Abu Hurairah\" (Father of the kitten) because of his love for cats?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Abu Hurairah (RA)\n\nHazrat Abu Hurairah (RA) was a prolific narrator of Hadith and was given this title because he kept a kitten.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:22:18" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_05349f72", "frontText": "Which Sahabi is known for his extreme poverty and sincerity, often sleeping in the mosque of Madinah?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Abu Dhar Al-Ghifari (RA)\n\nHazrat Abu Dhar Al-Ghifari (RA) was known for his asceticism, truthfulness, and sleeping in the Prophet's mosque.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:22:18" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_984aa6ef", "frontText": "What is the ruling (hukm) of eating pork in Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Haram (forbidden)\n\nEating pork is explicitly forbidden (Haram) in the Quran in several verses, including Surah Al-Baqarah, 2:173.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:22:18" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_a28cb5e6", "frontText": "What is the ruling on consuming alcohol in Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Haram\n\nAlcohol and all intoxicants are Haram (forbidden) based on Quranic verses and Hadith, as they impair the mind.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:22:18" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_d1562820", "frontText": "What is the Islamic term for consensus of scholars on a religious issue?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ijma\n\nIjma (consensus) is the third source of Islamic law after Quran and Sunnah, agreed upon by qualified scholars.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:22:18" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_7938cd10", "frontText": "What is the Islamic term for analogical reasoning in Islamic jurisprudence?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Qiyas\n\nQiyas (analogical deduction) is the fourth source of Islamic law, used when Quran, Sunnah, and Ijma do not provide a clear ruling.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:22:18" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_5c2dbb3a", "frontText": "How many times does the word \"Allah\" appear in the Quran approximately?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2,698 times\n\nThe name \"Allah\" appears 2,698 times in the Quran across various verses and Surahs.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:22:18" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_3397443f", "frontText": "Which is the longest Surah in the Quran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Al-Baqarah\n\nSurah Al-Baqarah (The Cow) is the longest Surah with 286 verses (Ayats).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:22:18" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_5cad6a79", "frontText": "Which is the shortest Surah in the Quran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Al-Kauthar\n\nSurah Al-Kauthar (Chapter 108) is the shortest Surah with only 3 verses.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:22:18" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_d9fa0fbd", "frontText": "Which Surah does not begin with \"Bismillah\" (In the name of Allah)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah At-Tawbah\n\nSurah At-Tawbah (Chapter 9) is the only Surah that does not begin with Bismillah due to its nature as a declaration of disassociation.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:22:18" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_afd8e2f8", "frontText": "Bismillah appears twice in which Surah?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah An-Naml\n\nSurah An-Naml (The Ants) has Bismillah at the beginning and another inside the Surah in verse 30.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:22:18" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_363c4bef", "frontText": "What is the name of the mountain where Prophet Musa (AS) received the Torah?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mount Sinai (Tur Sina)\n\nMount Sinai (Tur Sina) is where Prophet Musa (AS) spoke directly with Allah and received the Ten Commandments.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:22:18" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_a46c979a", "frontText": "What is the name of the cave where Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) received the first revelation?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Cave of Hira\n\nCave Hira (Jabal al-Noor) is where Angel Jibraeel first appeared to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and revealed \"Iqra\" (Read).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:22:18" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_1dafb7bb", "frontText": "What is the name of the cave where Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and Abu Bakr (RA) hid during migration to Madinah?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Cave of Thawr\n\nCave Thawr is where Prophet (PBUH) and Abu Bakr (RA) hid for three days during their Hijrah to Madinah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:22:18" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_18_98790314", "frontText": "Which Sahabi was the first to accept Islam among the slaves?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Ammar bin Yasir (RA)\n\nHazrat Ammar bin Yasir (RA) and his parents were among the earliest converts; his parents were martyred for their faith.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:22:18" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_19_41c6cc39", "frontText": "Which Sahabi was the adopted son of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) before Islam, and later freed?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Zaid bin Harithah (RA)\n\nZaid bin Harithah (RA) was an adopted son of Prophet (PBUH) and was freed. He is the only Sahabi mentioned by name in the Quran (Surah Al-Ahzab, 33:37).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:22:18" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_20_402b1130", "frontText": "What is the Islamic term for the night journey of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) from Makkah to Jerusalem?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Isra\n\nIsra refers specifically to the night journey from Masjid al-Haram in Makkah to Masjid al-Aqsa in Jerusalem.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-14 14:22:18" }, { "id": "ca_fc_1_750a6200", "frontText": "The Kartarpur Corridor connects Pakistan with which neighbouring country?", "backText": "Correct Answer: India\n\nKartarpur Corridor connects Gurdwara Darbar Sahib (Pakistan) with Dera Baba Nanak (India).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_2_c7687f99", "frontText": "Which city is the starting point of the Kartarpur Corridor in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Narowal\n\nCorridor starts from Narowal district, Punjab.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_3_c0eb524b", "frontText": "Pakistan opened Kartarpur Corridor in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2019\n\nIt was inaugurated in November 2019.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_4_36ceb2b3", "frontText": "Which religious community mainly benefits from Kartarpur Corridor?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sikhs\n\nIt allows Sikh pilgrims easy access to holy site.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_5_9cc92251", "frontText": "Kartarpur Corridor connects to which sacred place in India?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Dera Baba Nanak\n\nIt connects to Gurdwara Dera Baba Nanak.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_6_0cd10fb5", "frontText": "Who laid the foundation of Kartarpur Corridor from Pakistan side?", "backText": "Correct Answer: General Qamar Javed Bajwa\n\nFormer COAS played key role in project launch.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_7_4f7a1b26", "frontText": "Kartarpur Sahib is located in which district of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Narowal\n\nIt is located in Narowal district.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_8_ff8fb6d6", "frontText": "Kartarpur Corridor is mainly built for promoting:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Religious tourism\n\nIt facilitates Sikh religious pilgrimage.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_9_11a07ac7", "frontText": "Which river flows near Kartarpur Sahib?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ravi\n\nGurdwara is near River Ravi.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "gk_fc_1_f972fc84", "frontText": "Which country is the largest producer of natural gas in the world?", "backText": "Correct Answer: USA\n\nThe USA is the largest natural gas producer, contributing about 25% of global output.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "gk_fc_2_6727f2f2", "frontText": "Which country is the second-largest producer of natural gas?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Russia\n\nRussia ranks second in global natural gas production.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "gk_fc_3_b9836618", "frontText": "Iran ranks in natural gas production as:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3rd\n\nIran is the third-largest producer of natural gas.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "gk_fc_4_fee383d5", "frontText": "Which country is the 4th largest producer of natural gas?", "backText": "Correct Answer: China\n\nChina ranks 4th globally.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "gk_fc_5_bf8ec997", "frontText": "Which country is the 5th largest natural gas producer?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Canada\n\nCanada ranks 5th in production.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "gk_fc_6_82d992c3", "frontText": "Qatar is famous globally for:", "backText": "Correct Answer: LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas) exports\n\nQatar is one of the largest LNG exporters.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "gk_fc_7_11733197", "frontText": "Saudi Arabia ranks in natural gas production approximately:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 8th–9th\n\nSaudi Arabia is among the top 10 producers.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "gk_fc_8_f0a73d7e", "frontText": "Which region holds the largest share of global natural gas production?", "backText": "Correct Answer: North America\n\nNorth America leads due to USA production dominance.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "gk_fc_9_b41cd542", "frontText": "Global natural gas production is dominated mainly by:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Few top countries\n\nTop 5 countries produce over half of global supply.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ps_fc_1_8ea060ab", "frontText": "Which is the highest civil award of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Nishan-e-Pakistan\n\nNishan-e-Pakistan is the highest civil award of Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ps_fc_2_2ad6b370", "frontText": "Pakistan's first constitution was enforced in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1956\n\nFirst constitution came into effect in 1956.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ps_fc_3_70ac11ce", "frontText": "Who was the first Governor-General of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah\n\nJinnah served as first Governor-General.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ps_fc_4_706e5a25", "frontText": "The Simla Agreement was signed in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1972\n\nSigned after 1971 war in 1972.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ps_fc_5_b824ba22", "frontText": "Which articles of the Constitution deal with emergency provisions?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Articles 232–237\n\nEmergency powers are in Articles 232–237.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ps_fc_6_e582d178", "frontText": "Which organization is responsible for Pakistan's monetary policy?", "backText": "Correct Answer: State Bank of Pakistan\n\nSBP controls monetary policy.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ps_fc_7_44ed0ed5", "frontText": "The Indus Waters Treaty was signed in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1960\n\nSigned between Pakistan and India in 1960.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ps_fc_8_8efb25d5", "frontText": "Which is the constitutional article for Islamic provisions in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Article 2-A\n\nObjective Resolution is part of Constitution via Article 2-A.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ps_fc_9_75fc33dc", "frontText": "Pakistan became a member of IMF in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1950\n\nPakistan joined IMF in 1950.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_10_d7c0422e", "frontText": "Kartarpur Corridor agreement was signed between Pakistan and India in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2019\n\nAgreement signed in 2019.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_11_5d47e133", "frontText": "Kartarpur Corridor length is approximately:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4 km\n\nAround 4–4.7 km long.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_12_2e5f980a", "frontText": "Which Pakistani ministry oversees Kartarpur Corridor operations?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Evacuee Trust Property Board\n\nETPB manages Sikh religious sites.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_13_e97dcf2c", "frontText": "Kartarpur Corridor allows visa-free entry for:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sikh pilgrims\n\nOnly Sikh pilgrims can use it with permits.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_14_741a6cd2", "frontText": "Kartarpur Sahib is associated with which Sikh Guru?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Guru Nanak Dev Ji\n\nGuru Nanak spent last years here.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_15_3f1bb7f8", "frontText": "Kartarpur Corridor is considered a symbol of:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Peace and religious harmony\n\nIt promotes peace between India and Pakistan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_16_76ffd8e0", "frontText": "Which organization helped design Kartarpur Corridor infrastructure?", "backText": "Correct Answer: NESPAK (Pakistan)\n\nNESPAK assisted in engineering design.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_17_5605ae1a", "frontText": "Kartarpur Corridor was inaugurated on:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 9 November 2019\n\nOfficial opening on 9 Nov 2019.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_18_ee08cc80", "frontText": "Which Indian leader attended Kartarpur opening ceremony?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sardar Manmohan Singh (invited but did not attend physically)\n\nFormer PM was invited.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_19_ea0adbcc", "frontText": "Kartarpur Corridor is located in which Pakistani province?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Punjab\n\nIt is in Punjab province.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_20_bc539f05", "frontText": "The main purpose of Kartarpur Corridor is to:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Facilitate Sikh pilgrimage\n\nIt allows easy religious access for Sikh pilgrims.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_21_f2699962", "frontText": "The International Criminal Court (ICC) is located in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The Hague\n\nICC is based in The Hague, Netherlands.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_22_511c9b65", "frontText": "The headquarters of the United Nations (UN) is in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: New York\n\nUN HQ is in New York, USA.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_23_cee76088", "frontText": "The World Health Organization (WHO) is headquartered in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Geneva\n\nWHO is based in Geneva, Switzerland.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_24_c2eb4b9e", "frontText": "The World Bank headquarters is located in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Washington D.C.\n\nWorld Bank is in Washington D.C., USA.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_25_d733a3d9", "frontText": "IMF (International Monetary Fund) is headquartered in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Washington D.C.\n\nIMF is located in Washington D.C.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_26_8232dd0c", "frontText": "NATO headquarters is located in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Brussels\n\nNATO HQ is in Brussels, Belgium.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_27_b7067cb7", "frontText": "European Union (EU) headquarters is mainly in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Brussels\n\nEU institutions are mainly in Brussels.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_28_01db313e", "frontText": "United Nations Security Council meetings are held in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: New York\n\nUNSC meets at UN HQ in New York.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_29_5de4658f", "frontText": "UNESCO headquarters is located in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Paris\n\nUNESCO is in Paris, France.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_30_3e4221a5", "frontText": "International Court of Justice (ICJ) is located in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The Hague\n\nICJ is in The Hague, Netherlands.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_31_0b7837dc", "frontText": "World Trade Organization (WTO) headquarters is in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Geneva\n\nWTO is based in Geneva.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_32_50073bf5", "frontText": "International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is located in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Vienna\n\nIAEA headquarters is in Vienna, Austria.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_33_0f2c8f0c", "frontText": "Asian Development Bank (ADB) headquarters is in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Manila\n\nADB is based in Manila, Philippines.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_34_2859521d", "frontText": "OPEC headquarters is located in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Vienna\n\nOPEC is headquartered in Vienna.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_35_0fdfe4bb", "frontText": "Red Cross International Committee (ICRC) is based in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Geneva\n\nICRC is located in Geneva.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_36_fca12b4a", "frontText": "SAARC Secretariat is located in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Kathmandu\n\nSAARC Secretariat is in Kathmandu, Nepal.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_37_64f72902", "frontText": "Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) headquarters is in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Jeddah\n\nOIC HQ is in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_38_d8f56f94", "frontText": "Interpol headquarters is located in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lyon\n\nInterpol is based in Lyon, France.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_39_8e1ab759", "frontText": "World Meteorological Organization (WMO) is headquartered in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Geneva\n\nWMO is in Geneva.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_40_9f9589f1", "frontText": "International Monetary Fund (IMF) mainly provides:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Financial assistance\n\nIMF provides financial stability and loans to countries.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_41_27636019", "frontText": "Pakistan's population according to the 2023 census is approximately:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 241 million\n\nPakistan's 2023 digital census reported a population of around 241 million.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_42_c45d115d", "frontText": "Which province has the highest population in Pakistan (2023 census)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Punjab\n\nPunjab remains the most populous province.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_43_0ad9ef3f", "frontText": "Which province is the second most populous in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sindh\n\nSindh ranks second after Punjab.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_44_832a97e0", "frontText": "Which province has the lowest population in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Balochistan\n\nBalochistan has the smallest population share.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_45_f52040e0", "frontText": "Pakistan conducted its first digital census in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2023\n\nFirst fully digital census held in 2023.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_46_ed52402d", "frontText": "Pakistan's average population growth rate (approx. census 2023) is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2.5%\n\nGrowth rate is around 2.5%.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_47_d99df8b0", "frontText": "Which city is the most populated in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Karachi\n\nKarachi is Pakistan's largest city.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_48_3c4f9f54", "frontText": "Which city is second most populated in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lahore\n\nLahore ranks second.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_49_11bef22c", "frontText": "Pakistan's rural population is approximately:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 61%\n\nMajority of population lives in rural areas.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_50_0f530bd7", "frontText": "Pakistan's urban population is approximately:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 39%\n\nAround 39% lives in urban areas.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_51_c45a58bd", "frontText": "Pakistan's literacy rate (approx.) is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 62%\n\nLiteracy rate is around 62%.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_52_b1dec7c6", "frontText": "Which age group forms the largest portion of Pakistan's population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 15–29 years\n\nYouth population dominates demographics.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_53_09c21c82", "frontText": "Pakistan's population density is highest in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Punjab\n\nPunjab is most densely populated.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_54_cd8df2e9", "frontText": "Pakistan is the ______ most populous country in the world.", "backText": "Correct Answer: 5th\n\nPakistan ranks 5th globally.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_55_3fbc50bb", "frontText": "Pakistan's census 2023 was conducted using:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Digital tablets\n\nFirst fully digital census used tablets.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_56_43141e1d", "frontText": "Pakistan's total households (approx. 2023 census) are:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 38–40 million\n\nHouseholds are around 38–40 million.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_57_11b431ad", "frontText": "Which province showed highest growth rate in census 2023?", "backText": "Correct Answer: KPK\n\nKPK showed relatively higher growth.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_58_e90845d7", "frontText": "Pakistan's male population is approximately:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 51%\n\nSlight male majority (~51%).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_59_15f1846c", "frontText": "Pakistan's female population is approximately:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 49%\n\nAround 49% female population.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_60_2b4cceac", "frontText": "The main purpose of digital census in Pakistan was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Accurate data collection\n\nDigital census ensures accurate population data.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_1_5512ac33", "frontText": "Choose the sentence with correct subject-verb agreement:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The committee has decided on the budget.\n\n\"Committee\" is a collective noun, so it takes singular verb \"has.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_2_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The data are very useful.\n\n\"Data\" is treated as plural in formal grammar.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_4_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The news is shocking.\n\n\"News\" is singular uncountable noun.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_6_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The team is playing well.\n\n\"Team\" is collective noun; singular verb.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_7_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mathematics is difficult.\n\nNames of academic subjects take singular verb.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_9_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The scissors are on the table.\n\nScissors is a plural noun.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "gk_fc_10_e7a12aac", "frontText": "Which country leads global LNG exports?", "backText": "Correct Answer: USA\n\nUSA is the largest LNG exporter.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "gk_fc_11_1815cff0", "frontText": "Natural gas mainly consists of:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Methane\n\nMethane (CH₄) is the main component.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "gk_fc_12_ceab2605", "frontText": "Natural gas is primarily used for:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Electricity, heating, and industry\n\nIt is widely used for energy production.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "gk_fc_13_1498cd30", "frontText": "Which country has the largest proven natural gas reserves?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Russia\n\nRussia has the largest reserves globally.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "gk_fc_14_01c5c6a7", "frontText": "Iran shares one of the largest gas fields with:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Qatar\n\nSouth Pars\/North Dome field is shared with Qatar.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "gk_fc_15_0c8ce62c", "frontText": "Natural gas is considered:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Cleaner fossil fuel\n\nIt emits less CO₂ than coal and oil.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "gk_fc_16_6ecd7470", "frontText": "Which technology boosted USA natural gas production?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hydraulic fracturing (fracking)\n\nFracking revolutionized shale gas production.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "gk_fc_17_13df20ef", "frontText": "The global natural gas market is mainly measured in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Billion cubic feet \/ cubic meters\n\nGas production is measured in volume units.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "gk_fc_18_81c00d55", "frontText": "Which country is NOT in top 5 gas producers?", "backText": "Correct Answer: UK\n\nUK is not among top global producers.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "gk_fc_19_87eb6dd1", "frontText": "Natural gas is stored and transported as:", "backText": "Correct Answer: LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas)\n\nLNG allows easier global transport.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "gk_fc_20_f8b7072c", "frontText": "Global natural gas production is mainly dominated by:", "backText": "Correct Answer: USA, Russia, Iran, China\n\nThese four countries dominate global output.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ps_fc_10_6452c613", "frontText": "Which amendment made Urdu the national language constitutional?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 8th Amendment\n\n8th Amendment strengthened Urdu status.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ps_fc_11_a40046ad", "frontText": "The highest military rank in Pakistan Army is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Field Marshal\n\nField Marshal is highest rank (honorary).", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ps_fc_12_20b16ce8", "frontText": "Who was Pakistan's first Chief Justice?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sir Abdul Rashid\n\nSir Abdul Rashid was first Chief Justice.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ps_fc_13_ca805368", "frontText": "Which war led to the creation of Bangladesh?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1971 War\n\nEast Pakistan became Bangladesh in 1971.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ps_fc_14_5fc845d0", "frontText": "The headquarters of SAARC is located in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Kathmandu\n\nSAARC Secretariat is in Nepal.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ps_fc_15_c031feab", "frontText": "Which article of Pakistan Constitution defines Islamic Republic?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Article 2\n\nArticle 2 declares Pakistan Islamic Republic.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ps_fc_16_ecdb5523", "frontText": "The Doctrine of Necessity in Pakistan was first used in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1954 Maulvi Tamizuddin case\n\nUsed by Supreme Court in 1954 case.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ps_fc_17_301ef20f", "frontText": "Which is the longest constitutional document of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1973 Constitution\n\n1973 Constitution is longest and current.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ps_fc_18_ee13b28d", "frontText": "Who appoints the Chief Election Commissioner of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: President of Pakistan\n\nAppointed by President after consultation.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ps_fc_19_7cbcc1d6", "frontText": "The number of Fundamental Rights in Pakistan Constitution is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 16\n\n16 fundamental rights are listed.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ps_fc_20_633a0d19", "frontText": "The Pakistan Resolution was passed in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lahore\n\nLahore Resolution passed on 23 March 1940.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_12_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ten rupees are enough.\n\nPlural amount takes plural verb.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_14_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Fifty kilometers is a long distance.\n\nDistance is treated as singular.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_17_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: None of the books are missing.\n\n\"None\" can take plural verb.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_20_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The furniture is expensive.\n\n\"Furniture\" is uncountable singular noun.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_21_e502cdbc", "frontText": "Identify the correct use of the conditional: \"If I _____ rich, I would donate to charity.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: were\n\nSecond conditional uses \"were\" for all subjects in hypothetical situations.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_22_8a987a4b", "frontText": "If she _____ harder, she would pass the exam.", "backText": "Correct Answer: studied\n\nSecond conditional uses past simple in the if-clause.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_23_9e808338", "frontText": "If I had known about the meeting, I _____ attended it.", "backText": "Correct Answer: would have\n\nThird conditional uses \"would have + past participle.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_24_fd92ced1", "frontText": "If it rains, we _____ at home.", "backText": "Correct Answer: will stay\n\nFirst conditional uses \"will.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_25_189d85b9", "frontText": "If he _____ earlier, he would catch the train.", "backText": "Correct Answer: left\n\nSecond conditional uses past simple.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_26_d81271e9", "frontText": "If you heat ice, it _____ .", "backText": "Correct Answer: melts\n\nZero conditional for scientific facts.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_27_dea706b0", "frontText": "If they had worked harder, they _____ the match.", "backText": "Correct Answer: would have won\n\nThird conditional structure.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_28_3f9570bd", "frontText": "If I were you, I _____ that offer.", "backText": "Correct Answer: would accept\n\nHypothetical advice uses \"would.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_29_9c68c03e", "frontText": "If she _____ time, she will help us.", "backText": "Correct Answer: has\n\nFirst conditional uses present tense in the if-clause.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_30_7ed73d43", "frontText": "If the sun sets, it _____ dark.", "backText": "Correct Answer: becomes\n\nZero conditional uses present in both clauses.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_31_f0214dac", "frontText": "If I _____ a car, I would travel more.", "backText": "Correct Answer: had\n\nSecond conditional uses past simple in the if-clause.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_32_ae20e391", "frontText": "If he studies, he _____ the exam.", "backText": "Correct Answer: will pass\n\nFirst conditional uses \"will\" in the main clause.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_33_74917bdf", "frontText": "If they had left earlier, they _____ the flight.", "backText": "Correct Answer: would have caught\n\nThird conditional in the main clause.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_34_06dec643", "frontText": "If water _____ to 100°C, it boils.", "backText": "Correct Answer: is heated\n\nPassive + present fits the zero conditional here.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_35_5bd1bb12", "frontText": "If I win the lottery, I _____ a house.", "backText": "Correct Answer: will buy\n\nFirst conditional uses \"will.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_36_ff949132", "frontText": "If she _____ earlier, she wouldn't miss the bus.", "backText": "Correct Answer: had left\n\nPast perfect in the if-clause with present result expresses a mixed conditional.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_37_5b085bb3", "frontText": "If I _____ taller, I would play basketball.", "backText": "Correct Answer: were\n\nSubjunctive \"were\" is correct in formal second conditional.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_38_9f5918f1", "frontText": "If it _____ tomorrow, the match will be cancelled.", "backText": "Correct Answer: rains\n\nFirst conditional uses present (not future) in the if-clause.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_39_1863c341", "frontText": "If he had saved money, he _____ that car.", "backText": "Correct Answer: would have bought\n\nThird conditional uses \"would have + past participle.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_40_0cc08311", "frontText": "If you mix red and blue, you _____ purple.", "backText": "Correct Answer: get\n\nZero conditional for a general fact.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_41_51d28d88", "frontText": "Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?", "backText": "Correct Answer: He doesn't know the answer.\n\n\"He\" takes \"does not,\" not \"don't,\" and the verb stays base form.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_42_e99508ca", "frontText": "Which sentence is correct?", "backText": "Correct Answer: She goes to school daily.\n\nSingular subject takes \"goes.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_43_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: They are playing football.\n\n\"They\" takes plural verb \"are.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_44_e99508ca", "frontText": "Which sentence is correct?", "backText": "Correct Answer: I agree with you.\n\n\"Agree\" is the main verb; no \"am\" needed.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_45_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: She has a car.\n\nSingular subject uses \"has.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_46_e99508ca", "frontText": "Which sentence is correct?", "backText": "Correct Answer: The boys are happy.\n\nPlural subject takes \"are.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_47_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: He eats rice every day.\n\nThird person singular takes \"eats.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_48_e99508ca", "frontText": "Which sentence is correct?", "backText": "Correct Answer: She doesn't like coffee.\n\n\"Doesn't\" + base verb.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_49_62e2cf1c", "frontText": "Choose correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: We are ready.\n\n\"We\" takes \"are.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_50_e99508ca", "frontText": "Which sentence is correct?", "backText": "Correct Answer: He has finished his work.\n\nSingular subject takes \"has.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_51_62e2cf1c", "frontText": "Choose correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: I go to school.\n\n\"I\" uses the base verb.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_52_e99508ca", "frontText": "Which sentence is correct?", "backText": "Correct Answer: The team is winning.\n\nCollective noun can take singular verb.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_53_62e2cf1c", "frontText": "Choose correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: She does her work.\n\n\"She\" takes \"does.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_54_e99508ca", "frontText": "Which sentence is correct?", "backText": "Correct Answer: They were late.\n\n\"They\" takes \"were.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_55_62e2cf1c", "frontText": "Choose correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: He doesn't like tea.\n\n\"Doesn't\" + base verb.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_56_e99508ca", "frontText": "Which sentence is correct?", "backText": "Correct Answer: The cat is sleeping.\n\nSingular subject takes \"is.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_57_62e2cf1c", "frontText": "Choose correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: She has finished the task.\n\nSingular subject uses \"has.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_58_e99508ca", "frontText": "Which sentence is correct?", "backText": "Correct Answer: I am going to market.\n\nPresent continuous uses \"am going.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_59_62e2cf1c", "frontText": "Choose correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The children are playing.\n\n\"Children\" is plural.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_60_e99508ca", "frontText": "Which sentence is correct?", "backText": "Correct Answer: He doesn't have a pen.\n\n\"Doesn't\" + have (base form).", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_61_f606bfe1", "frontText": "Choose the correct form: \"The news _____ shocking.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: was\n\n\"News\" is uncountable and singular.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_62_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The information is useful.\n\n\"Information\" is uncountable singular.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_63_3a40e487", "frontText": "Choose the correct form: \"The furniture _____ expensive.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: is\n\n\"Furniture\" is singular uncountable.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_64_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The luggage is missing.\n\n\"Luggage\" is uncountable.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_65_82692d9f", "frontText": "Choose the correct form: \"Mathematics _____ difficult.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: is\n\nNames of subjects of study take a singular verb.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_66_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The committee is divided in opinion.\n\nCollective noun treated as singular.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_67_aa35b007", "frontText": "Choose the correct form: \"The police _____ investigating the case.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: are\n\n\"Police\" is a plural noun.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_68_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The data are accurate.\n\n\"Data\" is plural in formal English.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_69_3768453e", "frontText": "Choose the correct form: \"The staff _____ on leave.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: are\n\n\"Staff\" is often used with a plural verb.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_70_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The scissors are sharp.\n\n\"Scissors\" is a plural noun.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_71_d3a34b53", "frontText": "Choose the correct form: \"The audience _____ clapping.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: are\n\nCollective noun can take a plural verb when focusing on the members.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_72_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The equipment is new.\n\n\"Equipment\" is uncountable singular.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_73_fa64b9f2", "frontText": "Choose the correct form: \"The cattle _____ grazing.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: are\n\n\"Cattle\" is a plural noun.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_74_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The news has been announced.\n\n\"News\" is singular.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_75_80e02c43", "frontText": "Choose the correct form: \"The baggage _____ missing.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: is\n\n\"Baggage\" is uncountable.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_76_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The advice is helpful.\n\n\"Advice\" is an uncountable noun.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_77_f57db443", "frontText": "Choose the correct form: \"The people _____ protesting.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: are\n\n\"People\" is a plural noun.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_78_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The herd is moving fast.\n\nCollective noun with singular usage.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_79_a1fc9045", "frontText": "Choose the correct form: \"The machinery _____ broken.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: is\n\n\"Machinery\" is uncountable.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_80_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The news is spreading fast.\n\n\"News\" is a singular uncountable noun.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_81_7e9ac2d4", "frontText": "Fill in the blank with the correct tense: \"She _____ here since 2019.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: has been living\n\n\"Since\" + a point in time often takes present perfect continuous.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_82_6729acb5", "frontText": "He _____ in this company for five years.", "backText": "Correct Answer: has been working\n\nDuration up to now → present perfect continuous.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_83_d138f4bc", "frontText": "They _____ football since morning.", "backText": "Correct Answer: have been playing\n\nAction started earlier and is still in progress.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_84_e7beaf13", "frontText": "I _____ this book for two hours.", "backText": "Correct Answer: have been reading\n\nOngoing action → present perfect continuous.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_85_79e4db08", "frontText": "She _____ in Lahore since childhood.", "backText": "Correct Answer: has been living\n\n\"Since childhood\" shows continuation to the present.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_86_c5b7f4fa", "frontText": "We _____ for the bus for 30 minutes.", "backText": "Correct Answer: have been waiting\n\nDuration and the action may still be happening.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_87_3eb4f0e4", "frontText": "It _____ raining since morning.", "backText": "Correct Answer: has been\n\nContinuous situation from past to present.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_88_114dcc9a", "frontText": "He _____ English for three years.", "backText": "Correct Answer: has been learning\n\nOngoing learning process.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_89_80dc949d", "frontText": "They _____ in this house since 2015.", "backText": "Correct Answer: have been living\n\n\"Since\" often pairs with present perfect continuous.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_90_179617e3", "frontText": "I _____ for you all day.", "backText": "Correct Answer: have been searching\n\nAction continues up to now.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_91_6d36a17c", "frontText": "She _____ her homework since 5 o'clock.", "backText": "Correct Answer: has been doing\n\nOngoing activity from a past point.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_92_ea8ff058", "frontText": "They _____ for hours.", "backText": "Correct Answer: have been talking\n\nContinuous action over a period.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_93_743425bf", "frontText": "He _____ at this school since 2020.", "backText": "Correct Answer: has been studying\n\nDuration with \"since.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_94_1c3b7959", "frontText": "We _____ this problem for a long time.", "backText": "Correct Answer: have been discussing\n\nOngoing discussion.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_95_9c124bf2", "frontText": "It _____ snowing since last night.", "backText": "Correct Answer: has been\n\nContinuous action from a past time to now.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_96_24998bca", "frontText": "She _____ in this office for ten years.", "backText": "Correct Answer: has been working\n\nLong duration still relevant to the present.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_97_641d1e24", "frontText": "They _____ the project since Monday.", "backText": "Correct Answer: have been working on\n\nNatural collocation for ongoing work on a project.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_98_3c33e0a9", "frontText": "I _____ this TV series for weeks.", "backText": "Correct Answer: have been watching\n\nOngoing habit or action.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_99_31780653", "frontText": "He _____ in Karachi since 2018.", "backText": "Correct Answer: has been living\n\n\"Since 2018\" → present perfect continuous.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_100_eed74bf1", "frontText": "They _____ for the exam all week.", "backText": "Correct Answer: have been preparing\n\nContinuous preparation over time.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_101_c56e4549", "frontText": "Choose the passive form of: \"The manager will review your application.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: Your application will be reviewed by the manager.\n\nFuture tense active becomes \"will be + past participle.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_102_8e8964aa", "frontText": "Choose the passive form of: \"Ali wrote a letter.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: A letter was written by Ali.\n\nPast simple active becomes \"was\/were + past participle.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_103_f10be365", "frontText": "Choose the passive form of: \"She is reading a book.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: A book is being read by her.\n\nPresent continuous passive uses \"is\/are being + past participle.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_104_3c5e6b6d", "frontText": "Choose the passive form of: \"They are building a house.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: A house is being built by them.\n\nPresent continuous passive form.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_105_b189be95", "frontText": "Choose the passive form of: \"He has completed the work.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: The work has been completed by him.\n\nPresent perfect passive uses \"has\/have been + past participle.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_106_acd97d84", "frontText": "Choose the passive form of: \"They play football.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: Football is played by them.\n\nPresent simple passive uses \"is\/are + past participle.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_107_f13c81ce", "frontText": "Choose the passive form of: \"The teacher teaches English.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: English is taught by the teacher.\n\nPresent simple passive: \"is taught.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_108_fcf64062", "frontText": "Choose the passive form of: \"They will finish the project.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: The project will be finished by them.\n\nFuture simple passive: \"will be + past participle.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_109_59c83e0f", "frontText": "Choose the passive form of: \"She wrote a poem.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: A poem was written by her.\n\nPast simple passive: \"was + past participle.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_110_b2fd9df9", "frontText": "Choose the passive form of: \"They are watching TV.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: TV is being watched by them.\n\nPresent continuous passive.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_111_d5419e11", "frontText": "Choose the passive form of: \"He opened the door.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: The door was opened by him.\n\nPast simple passive.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_112_da7e50eb", "frontText": "Choose the passive form of: \"She is cooking food.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: Food is being cooked by her.\n\nPresent continuous passive.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_113_ddd26e7b", "frontText": "Choose the passive form of: \"They have built a bridge.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: A bridge has been built by them.\n\nPresent perfect passive.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_114_64c117e9", "frontText": "Choose the passive form of: \"The police arrested the thief.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: The thief was arrested by the police.\n\nPast simple passive.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_115_8d03969b", "frontText": "Choose the passive form of: \"They will announce the result.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: The result will be announced by them.\n\nFuture simple passive.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_116_8a2d1c3e", "frontText": "Choose the passive form of: \"She writes a letter.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: A letter is written by her.\n\nPresent simple passive.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_117_f5f205ce", "frontText": "Choose the passive form of: \"They are repairing the road.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: The road is being repaired by them.\n\nPresent continuous passive.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_118_f2054520", "frontText": "Choose the passive form of: \"He has finished the assignment.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: The assignment has been finished by him.\n\nPresent perfect passive.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_119_172f5160", "frontText": "Choose the passive form of: \"They clean the room daily.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: The room is cleaned daily by them.\n\nPresent simple passive; agent can be included with \"by them.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_120_f2a7f529", "frontText": "Choose the passive form of: \"She will complete the task.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: The task will be completed by her.\n\nFuture simple passive.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_121_89a3965d", "frontText": "Identify the complex sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Although it was late, she continued working.\n\nIt contains a subordinate clause (\"Although it was late\").", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_122_1b015c7a", "frontText": "Identify the compound sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: He studied hard and passed the exam.\n\nTwo independent clauses joined by \"and.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_123_5c586ae6", "frontText": "Identify the simple sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The sun rises in the east.\n\nOnly one independent clause.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_124_89a3965d", "frontText": "Identify the complex sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Because he was late, he missed the bus.\n\n\"Because he was late\" is a dependent clause.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_125_1b015c7a", "frontText": "Identify the compound sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: He is poor but honest.\n\nTwo independent clauses joined by \"but.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_126_89a3965d", "frontText": "Identify the complex sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: When the rain stopped, we went outside.\n\nDependent clause + independent clause.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_127_5c586ae6", "frontText": "Identify the simple sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: She wrote a letter.\n\nOne independent clause only.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_128_1b015c7a", "frontText": "Identify the compound sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: He opened the door and entered the room.\n\nTwo coordinated predicates \/ clauses joined by \"and.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_129_89a3965d", "frontText": "Identify the complex sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Although he was tired, he kept working.\n\nA subordinate clause is present.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_130_5c586ae6", "frontText": "Identify the simple sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The baby cried.\n\nOnly one clause.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_131_1b015c7a", "frontText": "Identify the compound sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: He came home and slept.\n\nTwo independent clauses.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_132_89a3965d", "frontText": "Identify the complex sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Since it was raining, we stayed inside.\n\n\"Since it was raining\" is a dependent clause.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_133_5c586ae6", "frontText": "Identify the simple sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Birds fly in the sky.\n\nOne subject and predicate.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_134_1b015c7a", "frontText": "Identify the compound sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: She cooked food and served it.\n\nTwo actions joined by \"and.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_135_89a3965d", "frontText": "Identify the complex sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: If you work hard, you will succeed.\n\nConditional dependent clause.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_136_5c586ae6", "frontText": "Identify the simple sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: She is reading.\n\nOne independent clause.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_137_1b015c7a", "frontText": "Identify the compound sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: He bought a car and drove it home.\n\nTwo actions joined by a conjunction.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_138_89a3965d", "frontText": "Identify the complex sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Although he is rich, he is unhappy.\n\nSubordinate clause with \"although.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_139_5c586ae6", "frontText": "Identify the simple sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The cat slept.\n\nOne independent clause.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "eng_fc_140_1b015c7a", "frontText": "Identify the compound sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: He worked hard and achieved success.\n\nTwo independent clauses joined by \"and.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:32:39" }, { "id": "ca_fc_1_0342da85", "frontText": "Which country successfully launched the Artemis program to return humans to the Moon?", "backText": "Correct Answer: USA (NASA)\n\nNASA's Artemis program aims to return humans to the Moon. Artemis I (uncrewed) launched in 2022.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_2_d2a3450b", "frontText": "Which country became the first to land on the Moon's south pole in 2023?", "backText": "Correct Answer: India\n\nIndia's Chandrayaan-3 achieved the historic landing.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_4_8e7bb92f", "frontText": "Which country sent the Tianwen-1 mission to Mars?", "backText": "Correct Answer: China\n\nChina's Tianwen-1 successfully reached Mars in 2021.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_5_0d29e7fa", "frontText": "Which country recently launched the Chandrayaan-3 mission?", "backText": "Correct Answer: India\n\nISRO launched Chandrayaan-3 in 2023.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_6_4185998f", "frontText": "Which country operates the International Space Station (ISS) jointly with others?", "backText": "Correct Answer: USA and partners\n\nISS is a joint project of NASA, Roscosmos, ESA, JAXA, and CSA.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_7_fbf4f15b", "frontText": "Which country launched the SpaceX Dragon spacecraft (Crew Dragon missions)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: USA\n\nSpaceX is a US-based company.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_8_3699df5a", "frontText": "Which country launched the Hope Probe to Mars?", "backText": "Correct Answer: UAE\n\nUAE launched Hope Probe in 2020.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_9_6f4b5978", "frontText": "Which country launched the lunar mission \"Chandrayaan-2\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: India\n\nISRO launched Chandrayaan-2 in 2019.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_10_9b5b3b3a", "frontText": "Which country successfully landed Chang'e-4 on the far side of the Moon?", "backText": "Correct Answer: China\n\nChina achieved the first far-side lunar landing.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_11_93e194ba", "frontText": "Which space agency launched the Mars Perseverance Rover?", "backText": "Correct Answer: NASA\n\nNASA landed Perseverance in 2021.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_12_c94c640e", "frontText": "Which country launched the first private space tourism flight with Blue Origin?", "backText": "Correct Answer: USA\n\nBlue Origin is a US private space company.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_13_dd7b4d9b", "frontText": "Which country launched the Artemis II mission (planned human Moon orbit)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: USA\n\nArtemis II is part of NASA's Moon program.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_14_0ee4fe69", "frontText": "Which country operates the Tiangong Space Station?", "backText": "Correct Answer: China\n\nChina built and operates Tiangong.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_15_7e9d12b5", "frontText": "Which country launched the PSLV-C57 mission carrying Aditya-L1?", "backText": "Correct Answer: India\n\nISRO launched Aditya-L1 to study the Sun.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_16_74bc4d14", "frontText": "Which country launched the Mars mission \"Hope\" in 2020?", "backText": "Correct Answer: UAE\n\nUAE successfully reached Mars orbit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_17_c4ad5d47", "frontText": "Which country first sent humans into space?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Soviet Union (Russia)\n\nYuri Gagarin (1961) was the first human in space.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_18_c2b69ec2", "frontText": "Which country launched the Voyager spacecraft?", "backText": "Correct Answer: USA (NASA)\n\nVoyager 1 and 2 were launched by NASA.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_19_2fe97325", "frontText": "Which country recently launched the Gaganyaan mission (human spaceflight program)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: India\n\nISRO's Gaganyaan aims for human spaceflight.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_20_1d1fadd1", "frontText": "Which country successfully launched the first reusable orbital rocket Falcon 9?", "backText": "Correct Answer: USA\n\nSpaceX (USA) developed Falcon 9 reusable rockets.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_21_ed5fdbf1", "frontText": "Pakistan's first digital census was conducted in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2023\n\nPakistan conducted its first digital census in 2023 using tablets and digital data collection.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_22_c4349265", "frontText": "Pakistan became a member of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2017\n\nPakistan became a full SCO member in 2017.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_23_8d070b10", "frontText": "Pakistan launched its first domestic communications satellite \"PakSat-MM1\" in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2024\n\nPakSat-MM1 was launched in May 2024.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_24_1af69cae", "frontText": "Pakistan's first digital currency pilot project was announced in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2022\n\nSBP began exploring digital currency initiatives in 2022.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_25_db7a0a5e", "frontText": "Pakistan hosted the ECO Summit in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2017\n\nPakistan hosted the ECO Summit in 2017 in Islamabad.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_26_8822b7a1", "frontText": "Pakistan's first woman bank established was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: First Women Bank Limited\n\nFirst Women Bank was established in 1989.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_27_e12a37ba", "frontText": "Pakistan introduced the Roshan Digital Account in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2020\n\nRDA was launched by the State Bank in 2020.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_28_3a273189", "frontText": "Pakistan's largest dam megaproject currently under construction is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Diamer-Bhasha Dam\n\nDiamer-Bhasha is Pakistan's major ongoing mega dam project.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_29_c2e658c1", "frontText": "Pakistan's first Google Chrome App Developer program started in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2020\n\nDigital developer programs expanded in 2020 initiatives.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_30_cdc8e407", "frontText": "Pakistan launched the \"Sehat Sahulat Program\" nationwide in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2020\n\nExpanded nationwide in 2020 for health coverage.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_31_e294c5ce", "frontText": "Pakistan was elected as a non-permanent member of the UN Security Council for the 2025–26 term in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2024\n\nPakistan was elected in June 2024 for the 2025–26 term.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_32_798f76f9", "frontText": "Pakistan's first AI policy draft was introduced in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2021\n\nAI policy discussions began in 2021.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_33_b91294ff", "frontText": "Pakistan hosted the 2022 OIC Foreign Ministers meeting in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Islamabad\n\nThe OIC meeting was held in Islamabad.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_34_4de364f0", "frontText": "Pakistan's first Electric Vehicle Policy was launched in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2021\n\nThe national EV policy was introduced in 2021.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_35_5f320969", "frontText": "Pakistan launched \"Ehsaas Program\" in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2019\n\nThe Ehsaas initiative was launched in 2019.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_36_12d8f7a5", "frontText": "Pakistan's first digital bank license was approved in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2021\n\nSBP issued digital banking license approvals in 2021.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_37_30dc004e", "frontText": "Pakistan conducted its first-ever satellite-based census mapping in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2022\n\nPreparations for the digital census used satellite mapping in 2022.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_38_1b2a7ab0", "frontText": "Pakistan's first women-only bank branch was established in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1989\n\nFirst Women Bank Limited was established in 1989.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_39_29b4d009", "frontText": "Pakistan's National Security Policy was officially released in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2022\n\nThe first public National Security Policy was released in 2022.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_40_211af011", "frontText": "Pakistan's first e-passport system was launched in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2021\n\nPakistan introduced biometric e-passports in 2021.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_41_9af0754b", "frontText": "Who won the US Presidential Election in November 2024?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Donald Trump\n\nDonald Trump won the US Presidential Election held on November 5, 2024, defeating Kamala Harris.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_42_70eee95e", "frontText": "Which country hosted the COP28 Climate Summit in 2023?", "backText": "Correct Answer: United Arab Emirates\n\nCOP28 was held in Dubai, UAE.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_43_06a80fc1", "frontText": "Which country joined BRICS as a full member in 2024?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Saudi Arabia\n\nSaudi Arabia was among the countries that became full BRICS members in 2024.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_44_ba66e615", "frontText": "Which countries will host the FIFA World Cup 2026 (jointly)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: USA, Canada, and Mexico\n\nFIFA 2026 will be jointly hosted by USA, Canada, and Mexico.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_45_e4023816", "frontText": "Which country became the first to land a spacecraft on the Moon's south pole?", "backText": "Correct Answer: India\n\nIndia achieved this with Chandrayaan-3 in 2023.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_46_9b67bc8b", "frontText": "Which organization launched the Artemis Moon mission?", "backText": "Correct Answer: NASA\n\nNASA leads the Artemis program.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_47_192a2bbb", "frontText": "Which country hosted the G20 Summit 2023?", "backText": "Correct Answer: India\n\nIndia hosted the G20 Summit in New Delhi.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_48_bd888da2", "frontText": "Which country became the world's largest population in 2023?", "backText": "Correct Answer: India\n\nIndia surpassed China in population.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_49_0959c210", "frontText": "Which jurisdiction approved the EU's first comprehensive AI regulation (AI Act)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: European Union\n\nThe EU approved the AI Act framework.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_50_2f8609e2", "frontText": "Which country hosted the COP29 Climate Summit (2024)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Azerbaijan\n\nCOP29 was hosted in Azerbaijan (Baku).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_51_925e7390", "frontText": "Which country recently joined the G7 outreach discussions as guest?", "backText": "Correct Answer: India\n\nIndia regularly participates as a guest in G7 outreach.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_52_4ad67afd", "frontText": "Which country successfully tested the reusable rocket Starship?", "backText": "Correct Answer: USA\n\nSpaceX (USA) developed Starship.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_53_962b27fe", "frontText": "Which country hosted the Asian Games 2023?", "backText": "Correct Answer: China\n\nThe Asian Games were held in Hangzhou, China.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_54_ab67ebdf", "frontText": "Which country won the ICC Cricket World Cup 2023?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Australia\n\nAustralia defeated India in the final.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_55_adead812", "frontText": "Which company launched the AI chatbot \"Bard\" (now Gemini)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Google (USA)\n\nGoogle developed Bard\/Gemini AI.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_56_dcf1258c", "frontText": "Which country became the first to approve lab-grown meat for sale?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Singapore\n\nSingapore approved lab-grown meat.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_57_c3601e15", "frontText": "Which country hosted the NATO Summit 2023?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lithuania\n\nThe summit was held in Vilnius, Lithuania.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_58_26672a8f", "frontText": "In which year did the UN officially adopt the name \"Türkiye\" (for Turkey)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2022\n\nThe UN officially adopted Türkiye in 2022.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_59_9560d64f", "frontText": "Which country's company launched the \"ChatGPT\" AI tool?", "backText": "Correct Answer: USA (OpenAI)\n\nOpenAI (USA) launched ChatGPT.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_60_41375265", "frontText": "Which country hosted the Olympics 2024?", "backText": "Correct Answer: France\n\nParis, France hosted the 2024 Olympic Games.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_1_28374f51", "frontText": "If 60% of a number is 90, what is 25% of that number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 37.5\n\nNumber = 90 ÷ 0.6 = 150. So 25% = 37.5.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_2_e2a80272", "frontText": "If 40% of a number is 80, what is 70% of that number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 140\n\nNumber = 80 ÷ 0.4 = 200. So 70% = 140.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_3_90203b86", "frontText": "If 25% of a number is 50, what is 80% of that number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 160\n\nNumber = 50 ÷ 0.25 = 200. So 80% = 160.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_4_15890676", "frontText": "If 75% of a number is 120, what is 20% of that number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 32\n\nNumber = 120 ÷ 0.75 = 160. So 20% = 32.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_5_0d614f5f", "frontText": "If 50% of a number is 150, what is 30% of that number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 90\n\nNumber = 150 ÷ 0.5 = 300. So 30% = 90.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_6_313ad94f", "frontText": "If 20% of a number is 40, what is 65% of that number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 130\n\nNumber = 40 ÷ 0.2 = 200. So 65% = 130.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_7_e396a297", "frontText": "If 80% of a number is 160, what is 10% of that number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 20\n\nNumber = 160 ÷ 0.8 = 200. So 10% = 20.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_8_fc91d62f", "frontText": "If 35% of a number is 70, what is 50% of that number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 100\n\nNumber = 70 ÷ 0.35 = 200. So 50% = 100.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_9_2b948b56", "frontText": "If 10% of a number is 25, what is 90% of that number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 225\n\nNumber = 25 ÷ 0.1 = 250. So 90% = 225.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_10_d6d02614", "frontText": "If 45% of a number is 90, what is 30% of that number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 60\n\nNumber = 90 ÷ 0.45 = 200. So 30% = 60.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_11_bcda3366", "frontText": "If 12% of a number is 36, what is 50% of that number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 150\n\nNumber = 36 ÷ 0.12 = 300. So 50% = 150.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_12_05049f03", "frontText": "If 70% of a number is 140, what is 25% of that number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 50\n\nNumber = 140 ÷ 0.7 = 200. So 25% = 50.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_13_c670fdd6", "frontText": "If 90% of a number is 180, what is 40% of that number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 80\n\nNumber = 180 ÷ 0.9 = 200. So 40% = 80.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_14_e4b1fb6e", "frontText": "If 15% of a number is 30, what is 60% of that number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 120\n\nNumber = 30 ÷ 0.15 = 200. So 60% = 120.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_15_f7fcd26c", "frontText": "If 28% of a number is 56, what is 50% of that number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 100\n\nNumber = 56 ÷ 0.28 = 200. So 50% = 100.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_16_f1d0b24f", "frontText": "If 65% of a number is 130, what is 20% of that number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 40\n\nNumber = 130 ÷ 0.65 = 200. So 20% = 40.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_17_0518fcac", "frontText": "If 55% of a number is 110, what is 10% of that number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 20\n\nNumber = 110 ÷ 0.55 = 200. So 10% = 20.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_18_5359756b", "frontText": "If 32% of a number is 64, what is 75% of that number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 150\n\nNumber = 64 ÷ 0.32 = 200. So 75% = 150.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_19_e7440d2a", "frontText": "If 18% of a number is 36, what is 50% of that number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 100\n\nNumber = 36 ÷ 0.18 = 200. So 50% = 100.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_20_0af6b990", "frontText": "If 85% of a number is 170, what is 20% of that number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 40\n\nNumber = 170 ÷ 0.85 = 200. So 20% = 40.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_21_6fbb48ff", "frontText": "The mean of 8 numbers is 16. Two numbers 10 and 20 are added. What is the new mean?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 15.8\n\nOriginal sum = 8 × 16 = 128. New sum = 128 + 30 = 158. New mean = 158 ÷ 10 = 15.8.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_22_323ed5c8", "frontText": "The mean of 5 numbers is 12. One number 20 is added. New mean is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 13.3\n\nSum = 60. New sum = 80. Mean = 80 ÷ 6 ≈ 13.3.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_23_c0d1b5cc", "frontText": "The mean of 6 numbers is 18. If a number 30 is added, new mean is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 19.7\n\nSum = 108. New sum = 138. Mean = 138 ÷ 7 ≈ 19.7.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_24_1add2bb6", "frontText": "The mean of 10 numbers is 25. If one number 40 is added, new mean is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 26.4\n\nSum = 250. New sum = 290. Mean = 290 ÷ 11 ≈ 26.4.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_25_0ba59702", "frontText": "The mean of 4 numbers is 15. Two numbers 20 and 30 are added. New mean is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 18.3\n\nSum = 60. New sum = 110. Mean = 110 ÷ 6 ≈ 18.3.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_26_2e61f324", "frontText": "The mean of 9 numbers is 14. A number 26 is added. New mean is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 15.2\n\nSum = 126. New sum = 152. Mean = 152 ÷ 10 = 15.2.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_27_73a7a610", "frontText": "The mean of 7 numbers is 20. A number 40 is added. New mean is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 22.5\n\nSum = 140. New sum = 180. Mean = 180 ÷ 8 = 22.5.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_28_c92363c0", "frontText": "The mean of 12 numbers is 10. One number 30 is added. New mean is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 11.5\n\nSum = 120. New sum = 150. Mean = 150 ÷ 13 ≈ 11.5.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_29_370a7c02", "frontText": "The mean of 5 numbers is 18. A number 12 is added. New mean is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 17\n\nSum = 90. New sum = 102. Mean = 102 ÷ 6 = 17.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_30_aa130eb4", "frontText": "The mean of 8 numbers is 22. Two numbers 10 and 30 are added. New mean is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 21.6\n\nSum = 176. New sum = 216. Mean = 216 ÷ 10 = 21.6.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_31_cc26335b", "frontText": "The mean of 6 numbers is 15. A number 25 is added. New mean is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 16.4\n\nSum = 90. New sum = 115. Mean = 115 ÷ 7 ≈ 16.4.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_32_f7a970be", "frontText": "The mean of 10 numbers is 30. A number 50 is added. New mean is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 31.8\n\nSum = 300. New sum = 350. Mean = 350 ÷ 11 ≈ 31.8.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_33_b5451b22", "frontText": "The mean of 3 numbers is 10. Two numbers 20 and 30 are added. New mean is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 16\n\nSum = 30. New sum = 80. Mean = 80 ÷ 5 = 16.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_34_178d6a3d", "frontText": "The mean of 7 numbers is 12. A number 18 is added. New mean is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12.75\n\nSum = 84. New sum = 102. Mean = 102 ÷ 8 = 12.75.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_35_85862fd1", "frontText": "The mean of 9 numbers is 24. A number 36 is added. New mean is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 25.2\n\nSum = 216. New sum = 252. Mean = 252 ÷ 10 = 25.2.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_36_d385a11b", "frontText": "The mean of 4 numbers is 11. Two numbers 15 and 25 are added. New mean is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 14\n\nSum = 44. New sum = 84. Mean = 84 ÷ 6 = 14.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_37_bb977881", "frontText": "The mean of 6 numbers is 9. A number 21 is added. New mean is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 10.7\n\nSum = 54. New sum = 75. Mean = 75 ÷ 7 ≈ 10.7.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_38_87a21bc0", "frontText": "The mean of 5 numbers is 20. A number 40 is added. New mean is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 23.3\n\nSum = 100. New sum = 140. Mean = 140 ÷ 6 ≈ 23.3.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_39_8960114c", "frontText": "The mean of 8 numbers is 14. A number 22 is added. New mean is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 14.9\n\nSum = 112. New sum = 134. Mean = 134 ÷ 9 ≈ 14.9.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_40_d7d2b4b0", "frontText": "The mean of 6 numbers is 16. Two numbers 20 and 30 are added. New mean is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 18.25\n\nSum = 96. New sum = 146. Mean = 146 ÷ 8 = 18.25.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_41_23c99cdd", "frontText": "Find the median of: 4, 8, 12, 16, 20", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12\n\nFive values; the middle (3rd) is 12.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_42_e26e856b", "frontText": "Find the median of: 2, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15", "backText": "Correct Answer: 9\n\nSeven values; the 4th is 9.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_43_d31562aa", "frontText": "Find the median of: 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60", "backText": "Correct Answer: 35\n\nSix values; average of 3rd and 4th = (30 + 40) \/ 2 = 35.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_44_13d351cf", "frontText": "Find the median of: 6, 12, 18, 24, 30", "backText": "Correct Answer: 18\n\nMiddle value = 18.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_45_3436f9c5", "frontText": "Find the median of: 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6\n\nSix values; average of 3rd and 4th = (5 + 7) \/ 2 = 6.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_46_95c3ab32", "frontText": "Find the median of: 8, 14, 20, 26, 32, 38, 44", "backText": "Correct Answer: 26\n\nSeven values; the 4th is 26.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_47_27c8d35c", "frontText": "Find the median of: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25", "backText": "Correct Answer: 15\n\nMiddle value = 15.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_48_58d6038e", "frontText": "Find the median of: 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18", "backText": "Correct Answer: 10.5\n\nAverage of 3rd and 4th = (9 + 12) \/ 2 = 10.5.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_49_60bd27cb", "frontText": "Find the median of: 11, 22, 33, 44, 55, 66, 77", "backText": "Correct Answer: 44\n\nSeven values; the 4th is 44.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_50_b184a0d5", "frontText": "Find the median of: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12", "backText": "Correct Answer: 7\n\nAverage of 3rd and 4th = (6 + 8) \/ 2 = 7.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_51_7435703d", "frontText": "Find the median of: 13, 17, 21, 25, 29", "backText": "Correct Answer: 21\n\nMiddle value = 21.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_52_b79c5e53", "frontText": "Find the median of: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9", "backText": "Correct Answer: 5\n\nNine values; the 5th is 5.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_53_c102a644", "frontText": "Find the median of: 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35", "backText": "Correct Answer: 22.5\n\nAverage of 3rd and 4th = (20 + 25) \/ 2 = 22.5.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_54_95fe8f3e", "frontText": "Find the median of: 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49", "backText": "Correct Answer: 28\n\nSeven values; the 4th is 28.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_55_372d2cca", "frontText": "Find the median of: 5, 9, 13, 17, 21, 25", "backText": "Correct Answer: 15\n\nAverage of 3rd and 4th = (13 + 17) \/ 2 = 15.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_56_7a4438b7", "frontText": "Find the median of: 12, 24, 36, 48, 60", "backText": "Correct Answer: 36\n\nMiddle value = 36.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_57_7be764a4", "frontText": "Find the median of: 3, 9, 15, 21, 27, 33", "backText": "Correct Answer: 18\n\nAverage of 3rd and 4th = (15 + 21) \/ 2 = 18.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_58_7444d825", "frontText": "Find the median of: 6, 18, 30, 42, 54, 66, 78", "backText": "Correct Answer: 42\n\nSeven values; the 4th is 42.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_59_4f749646", "frontText": "Find the median of: 4, 10, 16, 22, 28", "backText": "Correct Answer: 16\n\nMiddle value = 16.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_60_61cded70", "frontText": "Find the median of: 1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16", "backText": "Correct Answer: 8.5\n\nAverage of 3rd and 4th = (7 + 10) \/ 2 = 8.5.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_61_1d80be48", "frontText": "The mode of: 2, 3, 3, 4, 5, 3, 6 is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3\n\n3 appears most (3 times). Mode = 3.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_62_2451f2f0", "frontText": "The mode of: 10, 12, 12, 14, 15, 12, 18 is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12\n\n12 appears most (3 times). Mode = 12.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_63_2f49716c", "frontText": "The mode of: 5, 7, 7, 8, 9, 7, 10 is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 7\n\n7 appears most (3 times). Mode = 7.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_64_6c89d632", "frontText": "The mode of: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: No mode\n\nAll values occur once → no mode.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_65_84cfdb29", "frontText": "The mode of: 9, 9, 8, 7, 6, 9, 5 is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 9\n\n9 appears most (3 times).", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_66_dcb1ed93", "frontText": "The mode of: 3, 4, 4, 5, 6, 4, 7, 8 is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4\n\n4 appears most (3 times).", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_67_e7e7cfd1", "frontText": "The mode of: 11, 12, 13, 12, 14, 15, 12 is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12\n\n12 appears most (3 times).", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_68_a838a9bc", "frontText": "The mode of: 20, 21, 21, 22, 23, 21, 24 is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 21\n\n21 appears most (3 times).", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_69_51185d90", "frontText": "The mode of: 6, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 6 is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6\n\n6 appears most (3 times).", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_70_3c7d4337", "frontText": "The mode of: 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4 is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Multiple modes\n\n2, 3, 4 all appear twice → multiple modes.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_71_86c913de", "frontText": "The mode of: 15, 16, 16, 17, 18, 16, 19 is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 16\n\n16 appears most (3 times).", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_72_fd13ac28", "frontText": "The mode of: 30, 31, 31, 32, 33, 31, 34 is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 31\n\n31 appears most (3 times).", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_73_ec2d85db", "frontText": "The mode of: 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 8, 9 is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 5 and 6\n\n5 and 6 both appear twice → bimodal.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_74_939e0d1a", "frontText": "The mode of: 100, 101, 102, 102, 103, 102 is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 102\n\n102 appears most (3 times).", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_75_e8439d38", "frontText": "The mode of: 7, 8, 8, 9, 10, 8, 11 is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 8\n\n8 appears most (3 times).", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_76_99f57d20", "frontText": "The mode of: 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: No mode\n\nAll occur once.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_77_838902a3", "frontText": "The mode of: 18, 18, 19, 20, 21, 18 is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 18\n\n18 appears most (3 times).", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_78_b726d520", "frontText": "The mode of: 25, 26, 27, 27, 28, 27, 29 is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 27\n\n27 appears most (3 times).", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_79_251b79a5", "frontText": "The mode of: 40, 41, 42, 42, 43, 42, 44 is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 42\n\n42 appears most (3 times).", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_80_783cacc2", "frontText": "The mode of: 9, 10, 11, 11, 12, 13, 11 is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 11\n\n11 appears most (3 times).", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:13:32" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_118_8d78e09f", "frontText": "A tank has 500 liters water. 45% is used. Remaining is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 275\n\nUsed = 45% of 500 = 225. Remaining = 275.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_119_7cfe286e", "frontText": "A mobile costs Rs. 22,000 and increases by 5%. New price is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 23,100\n\nIncrease = 5% of 22,000 = 1,100. New price = 23,100.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_120_0b74c743", "frontText": "A shopkeeper buys goods for Rs. 2,500 and gains 12%. Profit is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 300\n\nProfit = 12% of 2,500 = 300.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_121_515be6e5", "frontText": "In a class, 60% students are boys. If there are 120 students, how many are girls?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 48\n\nBoys = 72. Girls = 120 − 72 = 48.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_122_c5eca763", "frontText": "A solution contains 40% salt. If total solution is 500 ml, how much salt is present?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200 ml\n\n40% of 500 = 200 ml.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_123_1345e209", "frontText": "In an election, a candidate gets 55% votes out of 2,000 votes. How many votes did he lose?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 900\n\nWon = 1,100. Lost = 2,000 − 1,100 = 900.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_124_543b1474", "frontText": "A shop has 1,000 products. 18% are returned. How many are not returned?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 820\n\nReturned = 180. Not returned = 820.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_125_ec28ddf2", "frontText": "A student spends 75% of his pocket money. If he spends Rs. 600, what was his total money?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 800\n\nTotal = 600 ÷ 0.75 = 800.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_126_d4d5a45a", "frontText": "In a factory, 85% items pass quality check. If 170 pass, total items are:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200\n\n170 ÷ 0.85 = 200.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_127_b5c06e8f", "frontText": "A number is increased by 20% and becomes 240. Original number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200\n\n240 ÷ 1.2 = 200.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_128_c5eff846", "frontText": "A number is decreased by 25% and becomes 150. Original number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200\n\n150 ÷ 0.75 = 200.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_129_e1caffb8", "frontText": "A cricket team wins 60% of matches. If they win 18 matches, total matches played are:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 30\n\n18 ÷ 0.6 = 30.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_130_82ad4c6d", "frontText": "A tank is filled to 30% capacity which is 90 liters. Full capacity is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300 L\n\n90 ÷ 0.3 = 300 L.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_131_3d5f4b6e", "frontText": "65% of voters voted. If 1,300 voted, total voters are:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2,000\n\n1,300 ÷ 0.65 = 2,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_132_dd338d25", "frontText": "A price increased from 400 to 500. Percentage increase is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 25%\n\nIncrease = 100. (100\/400) × 100% = 25%.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_133_ad020169", "frontText": "A price decreased from 800 to 600. Percentage decrease is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 25%\n\nDecrease = 200. (200\/800) × 100% = 25%.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_134_08a0f61b", "frontText": "80% of a number is 160. The number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200\n\n160 ÷ 0.8 = 200.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_135_9f057f72", "frontText": "35% of a number is 70. The number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200\n\n70 ÷ 0.35 = 200.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_136_a44a8b7f", "frontText": "A shopkeeper marks a price 50% above cost price. If cost is Rs. 300, marked price is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 450\n\n300 + 50% of 300 = 450.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_137_3f704cc0", "frontText": "A number increases by 10% twice. Final increase is approximately:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 21%\n\nCompound: (1.1)² − 1 = 0.21 → about 21%.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_138_0ab95e34", "frontText": "A student scores 70% and needs 350 marks. Total marks are:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 500\n\n350 ÷ 0.7 = 500.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_139_3be2a327", "frontText": "A quantity is reduced by 60% and becomes 80. Original quantity is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200\n\n80 ÷ 0.4 = 200.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_140_754cc890", "frontText": "A shop sells 240 items which is 80% of total stock. Total stock is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\n240 ÷ 0.8 = 300.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_141_502f1905", "frontText": "After a 20% increase, a quantity becomes 180. What was the original quantity?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 150\n\n180 ÷ 1.2 = 150.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_142_907cbe35", "frontText": "After a 25% decrease, a number becomes 120. Original number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 160\n\n120 ÷ 0.75 = 160.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_143_2b3bd14e", "frontText": "45% of a quantity is 90. The total quantity is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200\n\n90 ÷ 0.45 = 200.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_144_93ec77be", "frontText": "A number is increased by 30% and becomes 260. Original number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200\n\n260 ÷ 1.3 = 200.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_145_66618863", "frontText": "A quantity decreases by 40% and becomes 90. Original quantity is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 150\n\n90 ÷ 0.6 = 150.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_146_8fd86676", "frontText": "60% of a number is 240. The number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 400\n\n240 ÷ 0.6 = 400.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_147_633e1912", "frontText": "A price increases by 50% and becomes 600. Original price is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 400\n\n600 ÷ 1.5 = 400.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_148_dc47fd8f", "frontText": "A number is reduced by 10% and becomes 270. Original number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\n270 ÷ 0.9 = 300.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_149_824b4e21", "frontText": "80% of a quantity is 320. Total quantity is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 400\n\n320 ÷ 0.8 = 400.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_150_b492c80e", "frontText": "A number increases by 15% and becomes 230. Original number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200\n\n230 ÷ 1.15 = 200.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_151_20b9936d", "frontText": "A quantity decreases by 20% and becomes 240. Original quantity is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\n240 ÷ 0.8 = 300.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_152_58ded595", "frontText": "25% of a number is 75. The number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\n75 ÷ 0.25 = 300.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_153_687ae9f0", "frontText": "A price increases by 40% and becomes 700. Original price is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 500\n\n700 ÷ 1.4 = 500.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_154_e07688bb", "frontText": "A number decreases by 50% and becomes 180. Original number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 360\n\n180 ÷ 0.5 = 360.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_155_fb318122", "frontText": "30% of a quantity is 150. Total quantity is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 500\n\n150 ÷ 0.3 = 500.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_156_3caa7e35", "frontText": "A number increases by 25% and becomes 250. Original number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200\n\n250 ÷ 1.25 = 200.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_157_8bfe1961", "frontText": "A quantity decreases by 15% and becomes 340. Original quantity is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 400\n\n340 ÷ 0.85 = 400.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_158_e1a08390", "frontText": "70% of a number is 210. The number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\n210 ÷ 0.7 = 300.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_159_ccc31eff", "frontText": "A price increases by 10% and becomes 440. Original price is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 400\n\n440 ÷ 1.1 = 400.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_160_5cc8ee18", "frontText": "A number decreases by 30% and becomes 140. Original number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200\n\n140 ÷ 0.7 = 200.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:21" }, { "id": "int_fc_1_c255e748", "frontText": "A shirt costs Rs. 2,000. It is increased by 10%. What is the new price?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,200\n\nIncrease = 10% of 2,000 = 200. New price = 2,200.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_2_844f0561", "frontText": "A mobile phone price is Rs. 15,000. It decreases by 20%. Find new price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 12,000\n\nDecrease = 20% of 15,000 = 3,000. New price = 12,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_3_1edd8abe", "frontText": "A salary of Rs. 40,000 increases by 5%. Find new salary:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 42,000\n\nIncrease = 5% of 40,000 = 2,000. New salary = 42,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_4_71636e9f", "frontText": "A book price of Rs. 800 is reduced by 25%. Find new price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 600\n\nDecrease = 25% of 800 = 200. New price = 600.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_5_6d1df905", "frontText": "A bike costs Rs. 50,000 and increases by 8%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 54,000\n\nIncrease = 8% of 50,000 = 4,000. New price = 54,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_6_8fadb173", "frontText": "A TV priced at Rs. 30,000 is discounted by 10%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 27,000\n\nDiscount = 10% of 30,000 = 3,000. New price = 27,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_7_3659dc4a", "frontText": "A watch costs Rs. 5,000 and increases by 12%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 5,600\n\nIncrease = 12% of 5,000 = 600. New price = 5,600.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_8_a9efe472", "frontText": "A jacket priced at Rs. 4,000 is reduced by 15%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,400\n\nDecrease = 15% of 4,000 = 600. New price = 3,400.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_9_e6992ccc", "frontText": "A laptop costs Rs. 60,000 and increases by 10%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 66,000\n\nIncrease = 10% of 60,000 = 6,000. New price = 66,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_1_c255e748", "frontText": "A shirt costs Rs. 2,000. It is increased by 10%. What is the new price?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,200\n\nIncrease = 10% of 2,000 = 200. New price = 2,200.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_2_844f0561", "frontText": "A mobile phone price is Rs. 15,000. It decreases by 20%. Find new price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 12,000\n\nDecrease = 20% of 15,000 = 3,000. New price = 12,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_3_1edd8abe", "frontText": "A salary of Rs. 40,000 increases by 5%. Find new salary:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 42,000\n\nIncrease = 5% of 40,000 = 2,000. New salary = 42,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_4_71636e9f", "frontText": "A book price of Rs. 800 is reduced by 25%. Find new price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 600\n\nDecrease = 25% of 800 = 200. New price = 600.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_5_6d1df905", "frontText": "A bike costs Rs. 50,000 and increases by 8%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 54,000\n\nIncrease = 8% of 50,000 = 4,000. New price = 54,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_6_8fadb173", "frontText": "A TV priced at Rs. 30,000 is discounted by 10%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 27,000\n\nDiscount = 10% of 30,000 = 3,000. New price = 27,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_7_3659dc4a", "frontText": "A watch costs Rs. 5,000 and increases by 12%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 5,600\n\nIncrease = 12% of 5,000 = 600. New price = 5,600.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_8_a9efe472", "frontText": "A jacket priced at Rs. 4,000 is reduced by 15%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,400\n\nDecrease = 15% of 4,000 = 600. New price = 3,400.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_9_e6992ccc", "frontText": "A laptop costs Rs. 60,000 and increases by 10%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 66,000\n\nIncrease = 10% of 60,000 = 6,000. New price = 66,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_10_910f1e35", "frontText": "A bag costs Rs. 2,500 and decreases by 20%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,000\n\nDecrease = 20% of 2,500 = 500. New price = 2,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_11_9bf866bd", "frontText": "A car price of Rs. 800,000 increases by 5%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 840,000\n\nIncrease = 5% of 800,000 = 40,000. New price = 840,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_12_c3f2b200", "frontText": "A shirt costing Rs. 1,200 is discounted by 25%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 900\n\nDecrease = 25% of 1,200 = 300. New price = 900.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_13_b13086af", "frontText": "A salary of Rs. 25,000 decreases by 10%. New salary:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 22,500\n\nDecrease = 10% of 25,000 = 2,500. New salary = 22,500.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_14_bf1e9447", "frontText": "A phone costs Rs. 10,000 and increases by 15%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 11,500\n\nIncrease = 15% of 10,000 = 1,500. New price = 11,500.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_15_7a22256c", "frontText": "A table costs Rs. 6,000 and decreases by 30%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,200\n\nDecrease = 30% of 6,000 = 1,800. New price = 4,200.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_16_30ea79f0", "frontText": "A salary of Rs. 18,000 increases by 20%. New salary:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 21,600\n\nIncrease = 20% of 18,000 = 3,600. New salary = 21,600.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_17_4eb03692", "frontText": "A bag costing Rs. 3,000 is reduced by 10%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,700\n\nDecrease = 10% of 3,000 = 300. New price = 2,700.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_18_2f5e1b16", "frontText": "A TV price of Rs. 20,000 increases by 25%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 25,000\n\nIncrease = 25% of 20,000 = 5,000. New price = 25,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_19_34d31682", "frontText": "A laptop costing Rs. 45,000 is reduced by 10%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 40,500\n\nDecrease = 10% of 45,000 = 4,500. New price = 40,500.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_20_c5d8a3ac", "frontText": "A watch costs Rs. 8,000 and increases by 18%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 9,440\n\nIncrease = 18% of 8,000 = 1,440. New price = 9,440.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_21_8bf321eb", "frontText": "A product costs Rs. 1,500 and its price increases by 12%. Find new price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,680\n\nIncrease = 12% of 1,500 = 180. New price = 1,680.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_22_312abcc8", "frontText": "A laptop costs Rs. 80,000 and decreases by 15%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 68,000\n\nDecrease = 15% of 80,000 = 12,000. New price = 68,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_23_eed93aad", "frontText": "A salary of Rs. 30,000 increases by 8%. New salary:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 32,400\n\nIncrease = 8% of 30,000 = 2,400. New salary = 32,400.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_24_be608a48", "frontText": "A bag costs Rs. 2,000 and is reduced by 20%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,600\n\nDecrease = 20% of 2,000 = 400. New price = 1,600.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_25_5d9000b4", "frontText": "A phone price of Rs. 25,000 increases by 10%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 27,500\n\nIncrease = 10% of 25,000 = 2,500. New price = 27,500.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_26_8e886e1a", "frontText": "A TV costs Rs. 40,000 and decreases by 5%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 38,000\n\nDecrease = 5% of 40,000 = 2,000. New price = 38,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_27_880ce73b", "frontText": "A jacket costs Rs. 3,500 and increases by 20%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,200\n\nIncrease = 20% of 3,500 = 700. New price = 4,200.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_28_0c5736f2", "frontText": "A watch costs Rs. 6,000 and decreases by 25%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,500\n\nDecrease = 25% of 6,000 = 1,500. New price = 4,500.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_29_bc14dc3a", "frontText": "A salary of Rs. 22,000 increases by 15%. New salary:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 25,300\n\nIncrease = 15% of 22,000 = 3,300. New salary = 25,300.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_30_b834244f", "frontText": "A mobile costs Rs. 12,000 and decreases by 10%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 10,800\n\nDecrease = 10% of 12,000 = 1,200. New price = 10,800.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_31_fb5c6a15", "frontText": "A car costs Rs. 500,000 and increases by 4%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 520,000\n\nIncrease = 4% of 500,000 = 20,000. New price = 520,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_32_75e52810", "frontText": "A table costs Rs. 4,000 and decreases by 30%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,800\n\nDecrease = 30% of 4,000 = 1,200. New price = 2,800.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_33_0f730a38", "frontText": "A salary of Rs. 18,000 increases by 12%. New salary:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 20,160\n\nIncrease = 12% of 18,000 = 2,160. New salary = 20,160.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_34_70910abf", "frontText": "A bag costs Rs. 1,000 and increases by 25%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,250\n\nIncrease = 25% of 1,000 = 250. New price = 1,250.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_35_a1e968e8", "frontText": "A phone costs Rs. 18,000 and decreases by 20%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 14,400\n\nDecrease = 20% of 18,000 = 3,600. New price = 14,400.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_36_42d295d9", "frontText": "A laptop costs Rs. 55,000 and increases by 6%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 58,300\n\nIncrease = 6% of 55,000 = 3,300. New price = 58,300.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_37_56c92d97", "frontText": "A shirt costs Rs. 2,400 and decreases by 15%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,040\n\nDecrease = 15% of 2,400 = 360. New price = 2,040.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_38_258bcc78", "frontText": "A salary of Rs. 28,000 increases by 5%. New salary:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 29,400\n\nIncrease = 5% of 28,000 = 1,400. New salary = 29,400.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_39_b4e2e82e", "frontText": "A watch costs Rs. 9,000 and decreases by 12%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 7,920\n\nDecrease = 12% of 9,000 = 1,080. New price = 7,920.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_40_620abf56", "frontText": "A mobile costs Rs. 14,000 and increases by 14%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 15,960\n\nIncrease = 14% of 14,000 = 1,960. New price = 15,960.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_41_9bab6196", "frontText": "A student failed by scoring 30% instead of required 40%. If total marks are 400, how many marks were needed to pass?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 160\n\nRequired marks = 40% of 400 = 160.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_42_17c3d62b", "frontText": "A student scored 45% but needed 50% to pass. If total marks are 600, what were passing marks?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\nRequired marks = 50% of 600 = 300.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_43_e4c0e55d", "frontText": "A student got 60% marks but needed 70%. If total marks are 500, what were required marks?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 350\n\nRequired marks = 70% of 500 = 350.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_44_d6e1e486", "frontText": "A student scored 25% instead of required 50%. If total marks are 200, passing marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 100\n\nRequired marks = 50% of 200 = 100.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_45_93b86709", "frontText": "A student failed by scoring 55% instead of 60%. If total marks are 300, what were required marks?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 180\n\nRequired marks = 60% of 300 = 180.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_46_235836f0", "frontText": "A student scored 70% but needed 75%. If total marks are 800, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 600\n\nRequired marks = 75% of 800 = 600.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_47_9f40f21e", "frontText": "A student got 20% instead of 30%. If total marks are 500, passing marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 150\n\nRequired marks = 30% of 500 = 150.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_48_1fe5adac", "frontText": "A student scored 65% but needed 70%. If total marks are 400, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 280\n\nRequired marks = 70% of 400 = 280.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_49_61bfe59c", "frontText": "A student failed by scoring 35% instead of 45%. If total marks are 200, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 90\n\nRequired marks = 45% of 200 = 90.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_50_cd5e83e0", "frontText": "A student got 48% instead of 60%. If total marks are 500, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\nRequired marks = 60% of 500 = 300.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_51_dbba73ce", "frontText": "A student scored 40% but needed 50%. If total marks are 700, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 350\n\nRequired marks = 50% of 700 = 350.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_52_eabb34c6", "frontText": "A student failed by scoring 50% instead of 55%. If total marks are 600, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 330\n\nRequired marks = 55% of 600 = 330.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_53_969f1982", "frontText": "A student scored 72% but needed 80%. If total marks are 500, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 400\n\nRequired marks = 80% of 500 = 400.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_54_5181ce18", "frontText": "A student got 30% instead of 40%. If total marks are 250, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 100\n\nRequired marks = 40% of 250 = 100.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_55_a639b30b", "frontText": "A student scored 85% but needed 90%. If total marks are 300, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 270\n\nRequired marks = 90% of 300 = 270.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_56_3f1842ac", "frontText": "A student failed by scoring 25% instead of 35%. If total marks are 400, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 140\n\nRequired marks = 35% of 400 = 140.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_57_00b1b0fe", "frontText": "A student scored 55% but needed 65%. If total marks are 200, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 130\n\nRequired marks = 65% of 200 = 130.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_58_2746936b", "frontText": "A student got 62% instead of 70%. If total marks are 500, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 350\n\nRequired marks = 70% of 500 = 350.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_59_f8c718a5", "frontText": "A student scored 90% but needed 95%. If total marks are 400, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 380\n\nRequired marks = 95% of 400 = 380.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_60_08ee102e", "frontText": "A student failed by scoring 38% instead of 50%. If total marks are 600, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\nRequired marks = 50% of 600 = 300.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_61_0aa2b48d", "frontText": "A student scored 42% but needed 50% to pass. If total marks are 500, what were required marks?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 250\n\nRequired marks = 50% of 500 = 250.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_62_468506f6", "frontText": "A student failed by scoring 60% instead of 70%. If total marks are 300, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 210\n\nRequired marks = 70% of 300 = 210.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_63_1bbbd86e", "frontText": "A student scored 35% instead of 45%. If total marks are 400, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 180\n\nRequired marks = 45% of 400 = 180.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_64_a69a677a", "frontText": "A student got 55% but needed 65%. If total marks are 200, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 130\n\nRequired marks = 65% of 200 = 130.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_65_a9eeaf61", "frontText": "A student scored 48% instead of 60%. If total marks are 500, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\nRequired marks = 60% of 500 = 300.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_66_5bff731c", "frontText": "A student failed by scoring 30% instead of 40%. If total marks are 250, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 100\n\nRequired marks = 40% of 250 = 100.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_67_fab5532d", "frontText": "A student scored 75% but needed 80%. If total marks are 600, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 480\n\nRequired marks = 80% of 600 = 480.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_68_0a60fd44", "frontText": "A student got 28% instead of 35%. If total marks are 400, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 140\n\nRequired marks = 35% of 400 = 140.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_69_5a23c2aa", "frontText": "A student scored 62% but needed 70%. If total marks are 500, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 350\n\nRequired marks = 70% of 500 = 350.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_70_dc6cd4a8", "frontText": "A student failed by scoring 45% instead of 55%. If total marks are 200, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 110\n\nRequired marks = 55% of 200 = 110.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_71_0ce35b93", "frontText": "A student scored 50% instead of 65%. If total marks are 300, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 195\n\nRequired marks = 65% of 300 = 195.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_72_2f63eedc", "frontText": "A student got 80% but needed 85%. If total marks are 400, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 340\n\nRequired marks = 85% of 400 = 340.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_73_792c91dc", "frontText": "A student scored 38% instead of 50%. If total marks are 600, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\nRequired marks = 50% of 600 = 300.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_74_36c4c686", "frontText": "A student failed by scoring 52% instead of 60%. If total marks are 500, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\nRequired marks = 60% of 500 = 300.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_75_87971de9", "frontText": "A student scored 66% but needed 75%. If total marks are 400, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\nRequired marks = 75% of 400 = 300.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_76_931d589d", "frontText": "A student got 70% instead of 80%. If total marks are 250, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200\n\nRequired marks = 80% of 250 = 200.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_77_74a1de11", "frontText": "A student scored 33% instead of 45%. If total marks are 300, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 135\n\nRequired marks = 45% of 300 = 135.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_78_dd91baac", "frontText": "A student failed by scoring 58% instead of 65%. If total marks are 200, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 130\n\nRequired marks = 65% of 200 = 130.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_79_208ce6a1", "frontText": "A student scored 85% but needed 90%. If total marks are 500, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 450\n\nRequired marks = 90% of 500 = 450.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_80_b8086dd0", "frontText": "A student got 44% instead of 55%. If total marks are 400, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 220\n\nRequired marks = 55% of 400 = 220.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_81_a706c97f", "frontText": "A shop has 200 apples. 15% are rotten. How many are good?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 170\n\nRotten = 15% of 200 = 30. Good = 200 − 30 = 170.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_82_81a16e4c", "frontText": "A factory produces 500 items. 12% are defective. How many are good?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 440\n\nDefective = 12% of 500 = 60. Good = 500 − 60 = 440.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_83_c89a4e9f", "frontText": "A water tank has 1,000 liters. 20% is used. How much water remains?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 800 L\n\nUsed = 20% of 1,000 = 200 L. Remaining = 800 L.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_84_624f242e", "frontText": "A shopkeeper gives 10% discount on Rs. 2,000. What is discount amount?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 200\n\n10% of 2,000 = 200.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_85_40d3ed33", "frontText": "A salary of Rs. 30,000 is increased by 8%. What is increase amount?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,400\n\n8% of 30,000 = 2,400.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_86_347a52ef", "frontText": "A shop has 400 items. 25% are sold. How many remain?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\nSold = 25% of 400 = 100. Remaining = 300.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_87_d0bf301c", "frontText": "A person spends 30% of Rs. 5,000. How much is spent?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,500\n\n30% of 5,000 = 1,500.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_88_53c10de9", "frontText": "A bottle contains 2 liters juice. 50% is drunk. How much remains?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1 L\n\nHalf consumed → 1 L left.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_89_963fc170", "frontText": "A company has 1,200 employees. 5% are on leave. How many are present?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1,140\n\n5% of 1,200 = 60 on leave. Present = 1,140.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_90_07ff3b2b", "frontText": "A discount of 15% is given on Rs. 800. What is selling price?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 680\n\nDiscount = 15% of 800 = 120. Selling price = 680.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_91_3da4f605", "frontText": "A farmer harvests 1,500 kg wheat. 10% is lost. How much remains?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1,350 kg\n\nLoss = 10% of 1,500 = 150 kg. Remaining = 1,350 kg.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_92_a119ae44", "frontText": "A mobile price is Rs. 10,000. It increases by 5%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 10,500\n\nIncrease = 5% of 10,000 = 500. New price = 10,500.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_93_924e1455", "frontText": "A shop has 600 candies. 40% are sold. How many remain?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 360\n\nSold = 40% of 600 = 240. Remaining = 360.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_94_a44271e1", "frontText": "A train ticket price of Rs. 500 increases by 20%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 600\n\nIncrease = 20% of 500 = 100. New price = 600.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_95_7187e5c0", "frontText": "A shop gives 25% discount on Rs. 1,200. Final price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 900\n\nDiscount = 25% of 1,200 = 300. Final price = 900.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_96_6edb8dfc", "frontText": "A tank has 800 liters water. 30% is used. Remaining:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 560 L\n\nUsed = 30% of 800 = 240 L. Remaining = 560 L.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_97_d2a92ff8", "frontText": "A salary of Rs. 20,000 increases by 10%. New salary:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 22,000\n\nIncrease = 10% of 20,000 = 2,000. New salary = 22,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_98_efe99b10", "frontText": "A shop has 300 books. 20% are sold. Remaining:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 240\n\nSold = 20% of 300 = 60. Remaining = 240.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_99_fa42f672", "frontText": "A car price Rs. 50,000 decreases by 10%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 45,000\n\nDecrease = 10% of 50,000 = 5,000. New price = 45,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_10_910f1e35", "frontText": "A bag costs Rs. 2,500 and decreases by 20%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,000\n\nDecrease = 20% of 2,500 = 500. New price = 2,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_11_9bf866bd", "frontText": "A car price of Rs. 800,000 increases by 5%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 840,000\n\nIncrease = 5% of 800,000 = 40,000. New price = 840,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_12_c3f2b200", "frontText": "A shirt costing Rs. 1,200 is discounted by 25%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 900\n\nDecrease = 25% of 1,200 = 300. New price = 900.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_13_b13086af", "frontText": "A salary of Rs. 25,000 decreases by 10%. New salary:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 22,500\n\nDecrease = 10% of 25,000 = 2,500. New salary = 22,500.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_14_bf1e9447", "frontText": "A phone costs Rs. 10,000 and increases by 15%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 11,500\n\nIncrease = 15% of 10,000 = 1,500. New price = 11,500.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_15_7a22256c", "frontText": "A table costs Rs. 6,000 and decreases by 30%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,200\n\nDecrease = 30% of 6,000 = 1,800. New price = 4,200.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_16_30ea79f0", "frontText": "A salary of Rs. 18,000 increases by 20%. New salary:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 21,600\n\nIncrease = 20% of 18,000 = 3,600. New salary = 21,600.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_17_4eb03692", "frontText": "A bag costing Rs. 3,000 is reduced by 10%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,700\n\nDecrease = 10% of 3,000 = 300. New price = 2,700.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_18_2f5e1b16", "frontText": "A TV price of Rs. 20,000 increases by 25%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 25,000\n\nIncrease = 25% of 20,000 = 5,000. New price = 25,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_19_34d31682", "frontText": "A laptop costing Rs. 45,000 is reduced by 10%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 40,500\n\nDecrease = 10% of 45,000 = 4,500. New price = 40,500.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_20_c5d8a3ac", "frontText": "A watch costs Rs. 8,000 and increases by 18%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 9,440\n\nIncrease = 18% of 8,000 = 1,440. New price = 9,440.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_21_8bf321eb", "frontText": "A product costs Rs. 1,500 and its price increases by 12%. Find new price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,680\n\nIncrease = 12% of 1,500 = 180. New price = 1,680.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_22_312abcc8", "frontText": "A laptop costs Rs. 80,000 and decreases by 15%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 68,000\n\nDecrease = 15% of 80,000 = 12,000. New price = 68,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_23_eed93aad", "frontText": "A salary of Rs. 30,000 increases by 8%. New salary:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 32,400\n\nIncrease = 8% of 30,000 = 2,400. New salary = 32,400.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_24_be608a48", "frontText": "A bag costs Rs. 2,000 and is reduced by 20%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,600\n\nDecrease = 20% of 2,000 = 400. New price = 1,600.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_25_5d9000b4", "frontText": "A phone price of Rs. 25,000 increases by 10%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 27,500\n\nIncrease = 10% of 25,000 = 2,500. New price = 27,500.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_26_8e886e1a", "frontText": "A TV costs Rs. 40,000 and decreases by 5%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 38,000\n\nDecrease = 5% of 40,000 = 2,000. New price = 38,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_27_880ce73b", "frontText": "A jacket costs Rs. 3,500 and increases by 20%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,200\n\nIncrease = 20% of 3,500 = 700. New price = 4,200.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_28_0c5736f2", "frontText": "A watch costs Rs. 6,000 and decreases by 25%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,500\n\nDecrease = 25% of 6,000 = 1,500. New price = 4,500.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_29_bc14dc3a", "frontText": "A salary of Rs. 22,000 increases by 15%. New salary:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 25,300\n\nIncrease = 15% of 22,000 = 3,300. New salary = 25,300.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_30_b834244f", "frontText": "A mobile costs Rs. 12,000 and decreases by 10%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 10,800\n\nDecrease = 10% of 12,000 = 1,200. New price = 10,800.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_31_fb5c6a15", "frontText": "A car costs Rs. 500,000 and increases by 4%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 520,000\n\nIncrease = 4% of 500,000 = 20,000. New price = 520,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_32_75e52810", "frontText": "A table costs Rs. 4,000 and decreases by 30%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,800\n\nDecrease = 30% of 4,000 = 1,200. New price = 2,800.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_33_0f730a38", "frontText": "A salary of Rs. 18,000 increases by 12%. New salary:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 20,160\n\nIncrease = 12% of 18,000 = 2,160. New salary = 20,160.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_34_70910abf", "frontText": "A bag costs Rs. 1,000 and increases by 25%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,250\n\nIncrease = 25% of 1,000 = 250. New price = 1,250.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_35_a1e968e8", "frontText": "A phone costs Rs. 18,000 and decreases by 20%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 14,400\n\nDecrease = 20% of 18,000 = 3,600. New price = 14,400.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_36_42d295d9", "frontText": "A laptop costs Rs. 55,000 and increases by 6%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 58,300\n\nIncrease = 6% of 55,000 = 3,300. New price = 58,300.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_37_56c92d97", "frontText": "A shirt costs Rs. 2,400 and decreases by 15%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,040\n\nDecrease = 15% of 2,400 = 360. New price = 2,040.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_38_258bcc78", "frontText": "A salary of Rs. 28,000 increases by 5%. New salary:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 29,400\n\nIncrease = 5% of 28,000 = 1,400. New salary = 29,400.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_39_b4e2e82e", "frontText": "A watch costs Rs. 9,000 and decreases by 12%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 7,920\n\nDecrease = 12% of 9,000 = 1,080. New price = 7,920.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_40_620abf56", "frontText": "A mobile costs Rs. 14,000 and increases by 14%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 15,960\n\nIncrease = 14% of 14,000 = 1,960. New price = 15,960.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_41_9bab6196", "frontText": "A student failed by scoring 30% instead of required 40%. If total marks are 400, how many marks were needed to pass?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 160\n\nRequired marks = 40% of 400 = 160.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_42_17c3d62b", "frontText": "A student scored 45% but needed 50% to pass. If total marks are 600, what were passing marks?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\nRequired marks = 50% of 600 = 300.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_43_e4c0e55d", "frontText": "A student got 60% marks but needed 70%. If total marks are 500, what were required marks?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 350\n\nRequired marks = 70% of 500 = 350.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_44_d6e1e486", "frontText": "A student scored 25% instead of required 50%. If total marks are 200, passing marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 100\n\nRequired marks = 50% of 200 = 100.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_45_93b86709", "frontText": "A student failed by scoring 55% instead of 60%. If total marks are 300, what were required marks?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 180\n\nRequired marks = 60% of 300 = 180.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_46_235836f0", "frontText": "A student scored 70% but needed 75%. If total marks are 800, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 600\n\nRequired marks = 75% of 800 = 600.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_47_9f40f21e", "frontText": "A student got 20% instead of 30%. If total marks are 500, passing marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 150\n\nRequired marks = 30% of 500 = 150.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_48_1fe5adac", "frontText": "A student scored 65% but needed 70%. If total marks are 400, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 280\n\nRequired marks = 70% of 400 = 280.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_49_61bfe59c", "frontText": "A student failed by scoring 35% instead of 45%. If total marks are 200, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 90\n\nRequired marks = 45% of 200 = 90.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_50_cd5e83e0", "frontText": "A student got 48% instead of 60%. If total marks are 500, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\nRequired marks = 60% of 500 = 300.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_51_dbba73ce", "frontText": "A student scored 40% but needed 50%. If total marks are 700, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 350\n\nRequired marks = 50% of 700 = 350.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_52_eabb34c6", "frontText": "A student failed by scoring 50% instead of 55%. If total marks are 600, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 330\n\nRequired marks = 55% of 600 = 330.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_53_969f1982", "frontText": "A student scored 72% but needed 80%. If total marks are 500, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 400\n\nRequired marks = 80% of 500 = 400.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_54_5181ce18", "frontText": "A student got 30% instead of 40%. If total marks are 250, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 100\n\nRequired marks = 40% of 250 = 100.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_55_a639b30b", "frontText": "A student scored 85% but needed 90%. If total marks are 300, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 270\n\nRequired marks = 90% of 300 = 270.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_56_3f1842ac", "frontText": "A student failed by scoring 25% instead of 35%. If total marks are 400, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 140\n\nRequired marks = 35% of 400 = 140.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_57_00b1b0fe", "frontText": "A student scored 55% but needed 65%. If total marks are 200, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 130\n\nRequired marks = 65% of 200 = 130.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_58_2746936b", "frontText": "A student got 62% instead of 70%. If total marks are 500, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 350\n\nRequired marks = 70% of 500 = 350.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_59_f8c718a5", "frontText": "A student scored 90% but needed 95%. If total marks are 400, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 380\n\nRequired marks = 95% of 400 = 380.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_60_08ee102e", "frontText": "A student failed by scoring 38% instead of 50%. If total marks are 600, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\nRequired marks = 50% of 600 = 300.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_61_0aa2b48d", "frontText": "A student scored 42% but needed 50% to pass. If total marks are 500, what were required marks?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 250\n\nRequired marks = 50% of 500 = 250.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_62_468506f6", "frontText": "A student failed by scoring 60% instead of 70%. If total marks are 300, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 210\n\nRequired marks = 70% of 300 = 210.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_63_1bbbd86e", "frontText": "A student scored 35% instead of 45%. If total marks are 400, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 180\n\nRequired marks = 45% of 400 = 180.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_64_a69a677a", "frontText": "A student got 55% but needed 65%. If total marks are 200, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 130\n\nRequired marks = 65% of 200 = 130.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_65_a9eeaf61", "frontText": "A student scored 48% instead of 60%. If total marks are 500, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\nRequired marks = 60% of 500 = 300.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_66_5bff731c", "frontText": "A student failed by scoring 30% instead of 40%. If total marks are 250, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 100\n\nRequired marks = 40% of 250 = 100.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_67_fab5532d", "frontText": "A student scored 75% but needed 80%. If total marks are 600, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 480\n\nRequired marks = 80% of 600 = 480.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_68_0a60fd44", "frontText": "A student got 28% instead of 35%. If total marks are 400, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 140\n\nRequired marks = 35% of 400 = 140.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_69_5a23c2aa", "frontText": "A student scored 62% but needed 70%. If total marks are 500, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 350\n\nRequired marks = 70% of 500 = 350.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_70_dc6cd4a8", "frontText": "A student failed by scoring 45% instead of 55%. If total marks are 200, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 110\n\nRequired marks = 55% of 200 = 110.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_71_0ce35b93", "frontText": "A student scored 50% instead of 65%. If total marks are 300, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 195\n\nRequired marks = 65% of 300 = 195.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_72_2f63eedc", "frontText": "A student got 80% but needed 85%. If total marks are 400, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 340\n\nRequired marks = 85% of 400 = 340.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_73_792c91dc", "frontText": "A student scored 38% instead of 50%. If total marks are 600, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\nRequired marks = 50% of 600 = 300.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_74_36c4c686", "frontText": "A student failed by scoring 52% instead of 60%. If total marks are 500, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\nRequired marks = 60% of 500 = 300.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_75_87971de9", "frontText": "A student scored 66% but needed 75%. If total marks are 400, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\nRequired marks = 75% of 400 = 300.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_76_931d589d", "frontText": "A student got 70% instead of 80%. If total marks are 250, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200\n\nRequired marks = 80% of 250 = 200.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_77_74a1de11", "frontText": "A student scored 33% instead of 45%. If total marks are 300, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 135\n\nRequired marks = 45% of 300 = 135.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_78_dd91baac", "frontText": "A student failed by scoring 58% instead of 65%. If total marks are 200, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 130\n\nRequired marks = 65% of 200 = 130.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_79_208ce6a1", "frontText": "A student scored 85% but needed 90%. If total marks are 500, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 450\n\nRequired marks = 90% of 500 = 450.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_80_b8086dd0", "frontText": "A student got 44% instead of 55%. If total marks are 400, required marks were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 220\n\nRequired marks = 55% of 400 = 220.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_81_a706c97f", "frontText": "A shop has 200 apples. 15% are rotten. How many are good?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 170\n\nRotten = 15% of 200 = 30. Good = 200 − 30 = 170.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_82_81a16e4c", "frontText": "A factory produces 500 items. 12% are defective. How many are good?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 440\n\nDefective = 12% of 500 = 60. Good = 500 − 60 = 440.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_83_c89a4e9f", "frontText": "A water tank has 1,000 liters. 20% is used. How much water remains?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 800 L\n\nUsed = 20% of 1,000 = 200 L. Remaining = 800 L.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_84_624f242e", "frontText": "A shopkeeper gives 10% discount on Rs. 2,000. What is discount amount?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 200\n\n10% of 2,000 = 200.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_85_40d3ed33", "frontText": "A salary of Rs. 30,000 is increased by 8%. What is increase amount?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,400\n\n8% of 30,000 = 2,400.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_86_347a52ef", "frontText": "A shop has 400 items. 25% are sold. How many remain?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\nSold = 25% of 400 = 100. Remaining = 300.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_87_d0bf301c", "frontText": "A person spends 30% of Rs. 5,000. How much is spent?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,500\n\n30% of 5,000 = 1,500.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_88_53c10de9", "frontText": "A bottle contains 2 liters juice. 50% is drunk. How much remains?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1 L\n\nHalf consumed → 1 L left.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_89_963fc170", "frontText": "A company has 1,200 employees. 5% are on leave. How many are present?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1,140\n\n5% of 1,200 = 60 on leave. Present = 1,140.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_90_07ff3b2b", "frontText": "A discount of 15% is given on Rs. 800. What is selling price?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 680\n\nDiscount = 15% of 800 = 120. Selling price = 680.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_91_3da4f605", "frontText": "A farmer harvests 1,500 kg wheat. 10% is lost. How much remains?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1,350 kg\n\nLoss = 10% of 1,500 = 150 kg. Remaining = 1,350 kg.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_92_a119ae44", "frontText": "A mobile price is Rs. 10,000. It increases by 5%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 10,500\n\nIncrease = 5% of 10,000 = 500. New price = 10,500.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_93_924e1455", "frontText": "A shop has 600 candies. 40% are sold. How many remain?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 360\n\nSold = 40% of 600 = 240. Remaining = 360.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_94_a44271e1", "frontText": "A train ticket price of Rs. 500 increases by 20%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 600\n\nIncrease = 20% of 500 = 100. New price = 600.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_95_7187e5c0", "frontText": "A shop gives 25% discount on Rs. 1,200. Final price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 900\n\nDiscount = 25% of 1,200 = 300. Final price = 900.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_96_6edb8dfc", "frontText": "A tank has 800 liters water. 30% is used. Remaining:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 560 L\n\nUsed = 30% of 800 = 240 L. Remaining = 560 L.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_97_d2a92ff8", "frontText": "A salary of Rs. 20,000 increases by 10%. New salary:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 22,000\n\nIncrease = 10% of 20,000 = 2,000. New salary = 22,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_98_efe99b10", "frontText": "A shop has 300 books. 20% are sold. Remaining:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 240\n\nSold = 20% of 300 = 60. Remaining = 240.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_99_fa42f672", "frontText": "A car price Rs. 50,000 decreases by 10%. New price:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 45,000\n\nDecrease = 10% of 50,000 = 5,000. New price = 45,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_100_c4323eca", "frontText": "A shopkeeper buys goods worth Rs. 2,000 and gains 15%. Profit is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 300\n\nProfit = 15% of 2,000 = 300.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_101_48e74c33", "frontText": "A shop has 500 oranges. 18% are spoiled. How many are good?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 410\n\nSpoiled = 18% of 500 = 90. Good = 500 − 90 = 410.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_102_c94c7561", "frontText": "A tank contains 1,200 liters of water. 25% is used. Remaining water is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 900 L\n\nUsed = 25% of 1,200 = 300 L. Remaining = 900 L.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_103_9c6914c8", "frontText": "A shop gives 12% discount on Rs. 2,500. Discount amount is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 300\n\n12% of 2,500 = 300.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_104_9a305963", "frontText": "A mobile price is Rs. 18,000 and increases by 10%. New price is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 19,800\n\nIncrease = 10% of 18,000 = 1,800. New price = 19,800.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_105_d8124321", "frontText": "A shop has 800 items. 30% are sold. How many remain?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 560\n\nSold = 30% of 800 = 240. Remaining = 560.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_106_53688570", "frontText": "A salary of Rs. 50,000 is reduced by 6%. New salary is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 47,000\n\nDecrease = 6% of 50,000 = 3,000. New salary = 47,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_107_0466acf7", "frontText": "A shopkeeper earns 20% profit on Rs. 1,500. Profit is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 300\n\n20% of 1,500 = 300.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_108_52f89495", "frontText": "A TV costs Rs. 40,000 and is discounted by 15%. Final price is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 34,000\n\nDiscount = 15% of 40,000 = 6,000. Final price = 34,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_109_71a2e1bd", "frontText": "A farmer has 900 kg wheat. 10% is lost. Remaining wheat is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 810 kg\n\nLoss = 10% of 900 = 90 kg. Remaining = 810 kg.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_110_f92eb065", "frontText": "A shop has 1,000 items. 40% are defective. Good items are:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 600\n\nDefective = 400. Good = 600.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_111_27ecb260", "frontText": "A salary of Rs. 24,000 increases by 25%. New salary is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 30,000\n\nIncrease = 25% of 24,000 = 6,000. New salary = 30,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_112_15035c05", "frontText": "A shop gives 5% discount on Rs. 3,000. Discount is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 150\n\n5% of 3,000 = 150.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_113_80882882", "frontText": "A bottle has 2.5 liters juice. 60% is consumed. Remaining is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1 L\n\nRemaining = 40% of 2.5 = 1 L.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_114_7fa977bf", "frontText": "A car price is Rs. 600,000 and decreases by 10%. New price is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 540,000\n\nDecrease = 10% of 600,000 = 60,000. New price = 540,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_115_e7af6603", "frontText": "A shop sells 200 pens. 15% are defective. Good pens are:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 170\n\nDefective = 30. Good = 170.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_116_fe2f70e7", "frontText": "A salary of Rs. 35,000 is increased by 12%. New salary is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 39,200\n\nIncrease = 12% of 35,000 = 4,200. New salary = 39,200.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_117_47d4241f", "frontText": "A shop gives 20% discount on Rs. 1,800. Final price is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,440\n\nDiscount = 20% of 1,800 = 360. Final price = 1,440.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_118_8d78e09f", "frontText": "A tank has 500 liters water. 45% is used. Remaining is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 275\n\nUsed = 45% of 500 = 225. Remaining = 275.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_119_7cfe286e", "frontText": "A mobile costs Rs. 22,000 and increases by 5%. New price is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 23,100\n\nIncrease = 5% of 22,000 = 1,100. New price = 23,100.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_120_0b74c743", "frontText": "A shopkeeper buys goods for Rs. 2,500 and gains 12%. Profit is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 300\n\nProfit = 12% of 2,500 = 300.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_121_515be6e5", "frontText": "In a class, 60% students are boys. If there are 120 students, how many are girls?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 48\n\nBoys = 72. Girls = 120 − 72 = 48.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_122_c5eca763", "frontText": "A solution contains 40% salt. If total solution is 500 ml, how much salt is present?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200 ml\n\n40% of 500 = 200 ml.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_123_1345e209", "frontText": "In an election, a candidate gets 55% votes out of 2,000 votes. How many votes did he lose?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 900\n\nWon = 1,100. Lost = 2,000 − 1,100 = 900.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_124_543b1474", "frontText": "A shop has 1,000 products. 18% are returned. How many are not returned?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 820\n\nReturned = 180. Not returned = 820.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_125_ec28ddf2", "frontText": "A student spends 75% of his pocket money. If he spends Rs. 600, what was his total money?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 800\n\nTotal = 600 ÷ 0.75 = 800.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_126_d4d5a45a", "frontText": "In a factory, 85% items pass quality check. If 170 pass, total items are:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200\n\n170 ÷ 0.85 = 200.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_127_b5c06e8f", "frontText": "A number is increased by 20% and becomes 240. Original number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200\n\n240 ÷ 1.2 = 200.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_128_c5eff846", "frontText": "A number is decreased by 25% and becomes 150. Original number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200\n\n150 ÷ 0.75 = 200.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_129_e1caffb8", "frontText": "A cricket team wins 60% of matches. If they win 18 matches, total matches played are:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 30\n\n18 ÷ 0.6 = 30.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_130_82ad4c6d", "frontText": "A tank is filled to 30% capacity which is 90 liters. Full capacity is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300 L\n\n90 ÷ 0.3 = 300 L.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_131_3d5f4b6e", "frontText": "65% of voters voted. If 1,300 voted, total voters are:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2,000\n\n1,300 ÷ 0.65 = 2,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_132_dd338d25", "frontText": "A price increased from 400 to 500. Percentage increase is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 25%\n\nIncrease = 100. (100\/400) × 100% = 25%.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_133_ad020169", "frontText": "A price decreased from 800 to 600. Percentage decrease is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 25%\n\nDecrease = 200. (200\/800) × 100% = 25%.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_134_08a0f61b", "frontText": "80% of a number is 160. The number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200\n\n160 ÷ 0.8 = 200.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_135_9f057f72", "frontText": "35% of a number is 70. The number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200\n\n70 ÷ 0.35 = 200.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_136_a44a8b7f", "frontText": "A shopkeeper marks a price 50% above cost price. If cost is Rs. 300, marked price is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 450\n\n300 + 50% of 300 = 450.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_137_3f704cc0", "frontText": "A number increases by 10% twice. Final increase is approximately:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 21%\n\nCompound: (1.1)² − 1 = 0.21 → about 21%.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_138_0ab95e34", "frontText": "A student scores 70% and needs 350 marks. Total marks are:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 500\n\n350 ÷ 0.7 = 500.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_139_3be2a327", "frontText": "A quantity is reduced by 60% and becomes 80. Original quantity is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200\n\n80 ÷ 0.4 = 200.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_140_754cc890", "frontText": "A shop sells 240 items which is 80% of total stock. Total stock is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\n240 ÷ 0.8 = 300.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_141_502f1905", "frontText": "After a 20% increase, a quantity becomes 180. What was the original quantity?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 150\n\n180 ÷ 1.2 = 150.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_142_907cbe35", "frontText": "After a 25% decrease, a number becomes 120. Original number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 160\n\n120 ÷ 0.75 = 160.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_143_2b3bd14e", "frontText": "45% of a quantity is 90. The total quantity is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200\n\n90 ÷ 0.45 = 200.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_144_93ec77be", "frontText": "A number is increased by 30% and becomes 260. Original number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200\n\n260 ÷ 1.3 = 200.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_145_66618863", "frontText": "A quantity decreases by 40% and becomes 90. Original quantity is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 150\n\n90 ÷ 0.6 = 150.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_146_8fd86676", "frontText": "60% of a number is 240. The number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 400\n\n240 ÷ 0.6 = 400.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_147_633e1912", "frontText": "A price increases by 50% and becomes 600. Original price is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 400\n\n600 ÷ 1.5 = 400.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_148_dc47fd8f", "frontText": "A number is reduced by 10% and becomes 270. Original number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\n270 ÷ 0.9 = 300.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_149_824b4e21", "frontText": "80% of a quantity is 320. Total quantity is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 400\n\n320 ÷ 0.8 = 400.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_150_b492c80e", "frontText": "A number increases by 15% and becomes 230. Original number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200\n\n230 ÷ 1.15 = 200.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_151_20b9936d", "frontText": "A quantity decreases by 20% and becomes 240. Original quantity is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\n240 ÷ 0.8 = 300.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_152_58ded595", "frontText": "25% of a number is 75. The number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\n75 ÷ 0.25 = 300.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_153_687ae9f0", "frontText": "A price increases by 40% and becomes 700. Original price is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 500\n\n700 ÷ 1.4 = 500.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_154_e07688bb", "frontText": "A number decreases by 50% and becomes 180. Original number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 360\n\n180 ÷ 0.5 = 360.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_155_fb318122", "frontText": "30% of a quantity is 150. Total quantity is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 500\n\n150 ÷ 0.3 = 500.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_156_3caa7e35", "frontText": "A number increases by 25% and becomes 250. Original number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200\n\n250 ÷ 1.25 = 200.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_157_8bfe1961", "frontText": "A quantity decreases by 15% and becomes 340. Original quantity is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 400\n\n340 ÷ 0.85 = 400.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_158_e1a08390", "frontText": "70% of a number is 210. The number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\n210 ÷ 0.7 = 300.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_159_ccc31eff", "frontText": "A price increases by 10% and becomes 440. Original price is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 400\n\n440 ÷ 1.1 = 400.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_160_5cc8ee18", "frontText": "A number decreases by 30% and becomes 140. Original number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200\n\n140 ÷ 0.7 = 200.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_100_c4323eca", "frontText": "A shopkeeper buys goods worth Rs. 2,000 and gains 15%. Profit is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 300\n\nProfit = 15% of 2,000 = 300.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_101_48e74c33", "frontText": "A shop has 500 oranges. 18% are spoiled. How many are good?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 410\n\nSpoiled = 18% of 500 = 90. Good = 500 − 90 = 410.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_102_c94c7561", "frontText": "A tank contains 1,200 liters of water. 25% is used. Remaining water is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 900 L\n\nUsed = 25% of 1,200 = 300 L. Remaining = 900 L.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_103_9c6914c8", "frontText": "A shop gives 12% discount on Rs. 2,500. Discount amount is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 300\n\n12% of 2,500 = 300.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_104_9a305963", "frontText": "A mobile price is Rs. 18,000 and increases by 10%. New price is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 19,800\n\nIncrease = 10% of 18,000 = 1,800. New price = 19,800.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_105_d8124321", "frontText": "A shop has 800 items. 30% are sold. How many remain?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 560\n\nSold = 30% of 800 = 240. Remaining = 560.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_106_53688570", "frontText": "A salary of Rs. 50,000 is reduced by 6%. New salary is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 47,000\n\nDecrease = 6% of 50,000 = 3,000. New salary = 47,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_107_0466acf7", "frontText": "A shopkeeper earns 20% profit on Rs. 1,500. Profit is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 300\n\n20% of 1,500 = 300.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_108_52f89495", "frontText": "A TV costs Rs. 40,000 and is discounted by 15%. Final price is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 34,000\n\nDiscount = 15% of 40,000 = 6,000. Final price = 34,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_109_71a2e1bd", "frontText": "A farmer has 900 kg wheat. 10% is lost. Remaining wheat is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 810 kg\n\nLoss = 10% of 900 = 90 kg. Remaining = 810 kg.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_110_f92eb065", "frontText": "A shop has 1,000 items. 40% are defective. Good items are:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 600\n\nDefective = 400. Good = 600.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_111_27ecb260", "frontText": "A salary of Rs. 24,000 increases by 25%. New salary is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 30,000\n\nIncrease = 25% of 24,000 = 6,000. New salary = 30,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_112_15035c05", "frontText": "A shop gives 5% discount on Rs. 3,000. Discount is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 150\n\n5% of 3,000 = 150.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_113_80882882", "frontText": "A bottle has 2.5 liters juice. 60% is consumed. Remaining is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1 L\n\nRemaining = 40% of 2.5 = 1 L.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_114_7fa977bf", "frontText": "A car price is Rs. 600,000 and decreases by 10%. New price is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 540,000\n\nDecrease = 10% of 600,000 = 60,000. New price = 540,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_115_e7af6603", "frontText": "A shop sells 200 pens. 15% are defective. Good pens are:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 170\n\nDefective = 30. Good = 170.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_116_fe2f70e7", "frontText": "A salary of Rs. 35,000 is increased by 12%. New salary is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 39,200\n\nIncrease = 12% of 35,000 = 4,200. New salary = 39,200.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_117_47d4241f", "frontText": "A shop gives 20% discount on Rs. 1,800. Final price is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,440\n\nDiscount = 20% of 1,800 = 360. Final price = 1,440.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 13:00:20" }, { "id": "int_fc_1_0afb9a59", "frontText": "If the ratio of income to expenditure is 5:4 and income is Rs. 25,000, find the savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 5,000\n\nExpenditure = (4\/5) × 25,000 = 20,000. Savings = 25,000 − 20,000 = 5,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_2_fb016731", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 4:3 and income is Rs. 20,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 5,000\n\nExpenditure = (3\/4) × 20,000 = 15,000. Savings = 5,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_3_c40f3790", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 6:5 and income is Rs. 30,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 5,000\n\nExpenditure = (5\/6) × 30,000 = 25,000. Savings = 5,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_4_b8db9a36", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 7:6 and income is Rs. 35,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 5,000\n\nExpenditure = (6\/7) × 35,000 = 30,000. Savings = 5,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_5_89d958f2", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 8:5 and income is Rs. 40,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 15,000\n\nExpenditure = (5\/8) × 40,000 = 25,000. Savings = 15,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_6_44febe71", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 9:7 and income is Rs. 27,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 6,000\n\nExpenditure = (7\/9) × 27,000 = 21,000. Savings = 6,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_7_8bdf4fa9", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 5:3 and income is Rs. 50,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 20,000\n\nExpenditure = (3\/5) × 50,000 = 30,000. Savings = 20,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_8_3983e2a0", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 4:1 and income is Rs. 20,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 15,000\n\nExpenditure = (1\/4) × 20,000 = 5,000. Savings = 15,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_9_6db805b0", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 3:2 and income is Rs. 15,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 5,000\n\nExpenditure = (2\/3) × 15,000 = 10,000. Savings = 5,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_1_0afb9a59", "frontText": "If the ratio of income to expenditure is 5:4 and income is Rs. 25,000, find the savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 5,000\n\nExpenditure = (4\/5) × 25,000 = 20,000. Savings = 25,000 − 20,000 = 5,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_2_fb016731", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 4:3 and income is Rs. 20,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 5,000\n\nExpenditure = (3\/4) × 20,000 = 15,000. Savings = 5,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_3_c40f3790", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 6:5 and income is Rs. 30,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 5,000\n\nExpenditure = (5\/6) × 30,000 = 25,000. Savings = 5,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_4_b8db9a36", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 7:6 and income is Rs. 35,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 5,000\n\nExpenditure = (6\/7) × 35,000 = 30,000. Savings = 5,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_5_89d958f2", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 8:5 and income is Rs. 40,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 15,000\n\nExpenditure = (5\/8) × 40,000 = 25,000. Savings = 15,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_6_44febe71", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 9:7 and income is Rs. 27,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 6,000\n\nExpenditure = (7\/9) × 27,000 = 21,000. Savings = 6,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_7_8bdf4fa9", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 5:3 and income is Rs. 50,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 20,000\n\nExpenditure = (3\/5) × 50,000 = 30,000. Savings = 20,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_8_3983e2a0", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 4:1 and income is Rs. 20,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 15,000\n\nExpenditure = (1\/4) × 20,000 = 5,000. Savings = 15,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_9_6db805b0", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 3:2 and income is Rs. 15,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 5,000\n\nExpenditure = (2\/3) × 15,000 = 10,000. Savings = 5,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_10_30ca4454", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 10:9 and income is Rs. 45,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,500\n\nExpenditure = (9\/10) × 45,000 = 40,500. Savings = 4,500.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_11_b09ccff5", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 6:1 and income is Rs. 30,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 25,000\n\nExpenditure = (1\/6) × 30,000 = 5,000. Savings = 25,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_12_968897d2", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 7:5 and income is Rs. 21,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 6,000\n\nExpenditure = (5\/7) × 21,000 = 15,000. Savings = 6,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_13_239c482c", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 8:3 and income is Rs. 24,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 15,000\n\nExpenditure = (3\/8) × 24,000 = 9,000. Savings = 15,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_14_ef36b982", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 5:2 and income is Rs. 35,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 21,000\n\nExpenditure = (2\/5) × 35,000 = 14,000. Savings = 21,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_15_57a5dee0", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 9:8 and income is Rs. 18,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,000\n\nExpenditure = (8\/9) × 18,000 = 16,000. Savings = 2,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_16_8446280f", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 11:9 and income is Rs. 22,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,000\n\nExpenditure = (9\/11) × 22,000 = 18,000. Savings = 4,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_17_1e05c2d6", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 4:3 and income is Rs. 12,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,000\n\nExpenditure = (3\/4) × 12,000 = 9,000. Savings = 3,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_18_14f95bca", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 6:5 and income is Rs. 18,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,000\n\nExpenditure = (5\/6) × 18,000 = 15,000. Savings = 3,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_19_a6101f07", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 7:4 and income is Rs. 21,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 9,000\n\nExpenditure = (4\/7) × 21,000 = 12,000. Savings = 9,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_20_33b1d3a3", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 8:7 and income is Rs. 32,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,000\n\nExpenditure = (7\/8) × 32,000 = 28,000. Savings = 4,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_21_e76e3a0f", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 5:3 and income is Rs. 40,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 16,000\n\nExpenditure = (3\/5) × 40,000 = 24,000. Savings = 16,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_22_ba7aa05d", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 7:5 and income is Rs. 35,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 10,000\n\nExpenditure = (5\/7) × 35,000 = 25,000. Savings = 10,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_23_eba89086", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 9:7 and income is Rs. 36,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 8,000\n\nExpenditure = (7\/9) × 36,000 = 28,000. Savings = 8,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_24_217e008e", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 4:3 and income is Rs. 28,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 7,000\n\nExpenditure = (3\/4) × 28,000 = 21,000. Savings = 7,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_25_baff33a0", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 6:5 and income is Rs. 60,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 10,000\n\nExpenditure = (5\/6) × 60,000 = 50,000. Savings = 10,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_26_79aaeb90", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 8:5 and income is Rs. 48,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 18,000\n\nExpenditure = (5\/8) × 48,000 = 30,000. Savings = 18,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_27_df58e2bd", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 3:2 and income is Rs. 24,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 8,000\n\nExpenditure = (2\/3) × 24,000 = 16,000. Savings = 8,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_28_985cbada", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 10:7 and income is Rs. 50,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 15,000\n\nExpenditure = (7\/10) × 50,000 = 35,000. Savings = 15,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_29_ec94283c", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 11:8 and income is Rs. 33,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 9,000\n\nExpenditure = (8\/11) × 33,000 = 24,000. Savings = 9,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_30_5142e504", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 7:6 and income is Rs. 42,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 6,000\n\nExpenditure = (6\/7) × 42,000 = 36,000. Savings = 6,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_31_ebb3c0e3", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 5:4 and income is Rs. 55,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 11,000\n\nExpenditure = (4\/5) × 55,000 = 44,000. Savings = 11,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_32_1b1f6a23", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 6:1 and income is Rs. 60,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 50,000\n\nExpenditure = (1\/6) × 60,000 = 10,000. Savings = 50,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_33_306724d6", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 8:7 and income is Rs. 56,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 7,000\n\nExpenditure = (7\/8) × 56,000 = 49,000. Savings = 7,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_34_a701f59d", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 9:5 and income is Rs. 45,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 20,000\n\nExpenditure = (5\/9) × 45,000 = 25,000. Savings = 20,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_35_9bbaf4e4", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 4:1 and income is Rs. 32,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 24,000\n\nExpenditure = (1\/4) × 32,000 = 8,000. Savings = 24,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_36_9b60369f", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 7:3 and income is Rs. 70,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 40,000\n\nExpenditure = (3\/7) × 70,000 = 30,000. Savings = 40,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_37_a2c7cbce", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 5:2 and income is Rs. 25,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 15,000\n\nExpenditure = (2\/5) × 25,000 = 10,000. Savings = 15,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_38_c7c8aff7", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 6:5 and income is Rs. 72,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 12,000\n\nExpenditure = (5\/6) × 72,000 = 60,000. Savings = 12,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_39_38121ecb", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 8:3 and income is Rs. 40,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 25,000\n\nExpenditure = (3\/8) × 40,000 = 15,000. Savings = 25,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_40_396de63d", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 10:9 and income is Rs. 90,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 9,000\n\nExpenditure = (9\/10) × 90,000 = 81,000. Savings = 9,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_41_71bcd4f5", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 7,200 in the ratio 2:3:4. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,600\n\nTotal parts = 9. Smallest share = (2\/9) × 7,200 = 1,600.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_42_99b8c113", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 9,000 in the ratio 1:2:3. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,500\n\nTotal parts = 6. Smallest share = (1\/6) × 9,000 = 1,500.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_43_b5abb1ea", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 12,000 in the ratio 3:4:5. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,000\n\nTotal parts = 12. Smallest share = (3\/12) × 12,000 = 3,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_44_5927be9e", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 6,000 in the ratio 2:1:3. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,000\n\nTotal parts = 6. Smallest ratio part is 1, so share = (1\/6) × 6,000 = 1,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_45_c1f4d075", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 10,000 in the ratio 5:2:3. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,000\n\nTotal parts = 10. Smallest share = (2\/10) × 10,000 = 2,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_46_e39fb774", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 15,000 in the ratio 2:3:5. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,000\n\nTotal parts = 10. Smallest share = (2\/10) × 15,000 = 3,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_47_827f8b43", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 18,000 in the ratio 1:4:5. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,800\n\nTotal parts = 10. Smallest share = (1\/10) × 18,000 = 1,800.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_48_68696c57", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 24,000 in the ratio 2:5:7. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,429\n\nTotal parts = 14. Smallest share = (2\/14) × 24,000 = 24,000\/7 ≈ 3,429.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_49_51468239", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 21,000 in the ratio 3:4:6. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,846\n\nTotal parts = 13. Smallest share = (3\/13) × 21,000 ≈ 4,846.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_50_eed34365", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 27,000 in the ratio 2:7:10. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,842\n\nTotal parts = 19. Smallest share = (2\/19) × 27,000 ≈ 2,842.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_51_d35623f0", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 30,000 in the ratio 1:2:7. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,000\n\nTotal parts = 10. Smallest share = (1\/10) × 30,000 = 3,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_52_367c6c4b", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 14,000 in the ratio 2:3:4. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,111\n\nTotal parts = 9. Smallest share = (2\/9) × 14,000 ≈ 3,111.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_53_aceca343", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 8,100 in the ratio 1:2:6. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 900\n\nTotal parts = 9. Smallest share = (1\/9) × 8,100 = 900.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_54_c512c8e1", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 16,000 in the ratio 3:5:8. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,000\n\nTotal parts = 16. Smallest share = (3\/16) × 16,000 = 3,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_55_b46f2d12", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 20,000 in the ratio 4:5:11. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,000\n\nTotal parts = 20. Smallest share = (4\/20) × 20,000 = 4,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_56_3c93cebc", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 22,000 in the ratio 2:3:6. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,000\n\nTotal parts = 11. Smallest share = (2\/11) × 22,000 = 4,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_57_6ceecea6", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 25,000 in the ratio 5:5:10. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 6,250\n\nTotal parts = 20. Smallest share = (5\/20) × 25,000 = 6,250.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_58_4ff5dd66", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 18,000 in the ratio 1:3:2. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,000\n\nTotal parts = 6. Smallest ratio part is 1, so share = (1\/6) × 18,000 = 3,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_59_ee3f6aa5", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 36,000 in the ratio 2:4:6. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 6,000\n\nTotal parts = 12. Smallest share = (2\/12) × 36,000 = 6,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_60_7f4c6b8d", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 45,000 in the ratio 3:6:6. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 9,000\n\nTotal parts = 15. Smallest share = (3\/15) × 45,000 = 9,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_61_30e23121", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 12,000 in the ratio 1:2:3. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,000\n\nTotal parts = 6. Smallest share = (1\/6) × 12,000 = 2,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_62_41dcc41a", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 9,600 in the ratio 2:4:6. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,600\n\nTotal parts = 12. Smallest share = (2\/12) × 9,600 = 1,600.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_63_e91ff8f8", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 15,000 in the ratio 3:5:7. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,000\n\nTotal parts = 15. Smallest share = (3\/15) × 15,000 = 3,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_64_6129f442", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 18,000 in the ratio 4:5:9. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,000\n\nTotal parts = 18. Smallest share = (4\/18) × 18,000 = 4,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_65_85136ff5", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 21,000 in the ratio 2:5:8. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,800\n\nTotal parts = 15. Smallest share = (2\/15) × 21,000 = 2,800.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_66_f6e515df", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 24,000 in the ratio 1:3:5. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,667\n\nTotal parts = 9. Smallest share = (1\/9) × 24,000 ≈ 2,667.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_67_5a63456b", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 30,000 in the ratio 2:3:5. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 6,000\n\nTotal parts = 10. Smallest share = (2\/10) × 30,000 = 6,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_68_7845f4ab", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 27,000 in the ratio 3:6:9. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,500\n\nTotal parts = 18. Smallest share = (3\/18) × 27,000 = 4,500.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_69_c6f79edb", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 16,500 in the ratio 5:6:7. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,583\n\nTotal parts = 18. Smallest share = (5\/18) × 16,500 ≈ 4,583.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_70_dae15cf5", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 20,000 in the ratio 1:4:5. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,000\n\nTotal parts = 10. Smallest share = (1\/10) × 20,000 = 2,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_71_cbc06c72", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 28,000 in the ratio 2:6:8. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,500\n\nTotal parts = 16. Smallest share = (2\/16) × 28,000 = 3,500.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_72_d5a694b1", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 14,400 in the ratio 3:4:5. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,600\n\nTotal parts = 12. Smallest share = (3\/12) × 14,400 = 3,600.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_73_b0c7ce77", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 19,800 in the ratio 2:7:10. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,084\n\nTotal parts = 19. Smallest share = (2\/19) × 19,800 ≈ 2,084.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_74_a8558c23", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 22,500 in the ratio 1:2:7. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,250\n\nTotal parts = 10. Smallest share = (1\/10) × 22,500 = 2,250.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_75_42d155cd", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 36,000 in the ratio 2:3:4. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 8,000\n\nTotal parts = 9. Smallest share = (2\/9) × 36,000 = 8,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_76_30ada00a", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 40,000 in the ratio 3:7:10. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 6,000\n\nTotal parts = 20. Smallest share = (3\/20) × 40,000 = 6,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_77_73170edb", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 25,500 in the ratio 5:6:7. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 7,083\n\nTotal parts = 18. Smallest share = (5\/18) × 25,500 ≈ 7,083.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_78_7b020469", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 18,900 in the ratio 1:3:2. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,150\n\nTotal parts = 6. Smallest ratio part is 1, so share = (1\/6) × 18,900 = 3,150.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_79_8e82f570", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 33,000 in the ratio 4:5:7. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 8,250\n\nTotal parts = 16. Smallest share = (4\/16) × 33,000 = 8,250.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_80_e112b1a0", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 45,000 in the ratio 2:3:5. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 9,000\n\nTotal parts = 10. Smallest share = (2\/10) × 45,000 = 9,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_81_d66da550", "frontText": "A population of 20,000 grew by 5%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 21,000\n\nIncrease = 5% of 20,000 = 1,000. New population = 20,000 + 1,000 = 21,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_82_3920fde6", "frontText": "A population of 30,000 grew by 10%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 33,000\n\nIncrease = 10% of 30,000 = 3,000. New population = 33,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_83_4d852910", "frontText": "A population of 50,000 increased by 4%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 52,000\n\nIncrease = 4% of 50,000 = 2,000. New population = 52,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_84_d2441269", "frontText": "A population of 25,000 grew by 8%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 27,000\n\nIncrease = 8% of 25,000 = 2,000. New population = 27,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_85_26af3d24", "frontText": "A population of 40,000 increased by 2.5%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 41,000\n\nIncrease = 2.5% of 40,000 = 1,000. New population = 41,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_86_f2796b33", "frontText": "A population of 60,000 grew by 3%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 61,800\n\nIncrease = 3% of 60,000 = 1,800. New population = 61,800.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_87_78978ba1", "frontText": "A population of 15,000 increased by 12%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 16,800\n\nIncrease = 12% of 15,000 = 1,800. New population = 16,800.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_88_c8dae45d", "frontText": "A population of 80,000 grew by 6%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 84,800\n\nIncrease = 6% of 80,000 = 4,800. New population = 84,800.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_89_c60b03b3", "frontText": "A population of 10,000 increased by 15%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 11,500\n\nIncrease = 15% of 10,000 = 1,500. New population = 11,500.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_90_1c88fed8", "frontText": "A population of 22,000 grew by 7%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 23,540\n\nIncrease = 7% of 22,000 = 1,540. New population = 23,540.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_91_d4dee6b5", "frontText": "A population of 35,000 increased by 20%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 42,000\n\nIncrease = 20% of 35,000 = 7,000. New population = 42,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_92_7b5072ba", "frontText": "A population of 45,000 grew by 5%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 47,250\n\nIncrease = 5% of 45,000 = 2,250. New population = 47,250.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_93_d9d5e90e", "frontText": "A population of 18,000 increased by 9%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 19,620\n\nIncrease = 9% of 18,000 = 1,620. New population = 19,620.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_94_7b7c12e5", "frontText": "A population of 70,000 grew by 4%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 72,800\n\nIncrease = 4% of 70,000 = 2,800. New population = 72,800.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_95_b01be534", "frontText": "A population of 28,000 increased by 25%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 35,000\n\nIncrease = 25% of 28,000 = 7,000. New population = 35,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_96_779c889c", "frontText": "A population of 12,000 grew by 11%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 13,320\n\nIncrease = 11% of 12,000 = 1,320. New population = 13,320.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_97_917aba3c", "frontText": "A population of 55,000 increased by 3%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 56,650\n\nIncrease = 3% of 55,000 = 1,650. New population = 56,650.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_98_1d2e09c5", "frontText": "A population of 90,000 grew by 2%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 91,800\n\nIncrease = 2% of 90,000 = 1,800. New population = 91,800.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_99_60a65a9d", "frontText": "A population of 65,000 increased by 6%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 68,900\n\nIncrease = 6% of 65,000 = 3,900. New population = 68,900.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_10_30ca4454", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 10:9 and income is Rs. 45,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,500\n\nExpenditure = (9\/10) × 45,000 = 40,500. Savings = 4,500.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_11_b09ccff5", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 6:1 and income is Rs. 30,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 25,000\n\nExpenditure = (1\/6) × 30,000 = 5,000. Savings = 25,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_12_968897d2", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 7:5 and income is Rs. 21,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 6,000\n\nExpenditure = (5\/7) × 21,000 = 15,000. Savings = 6,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_13_239c482c", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 8:3 and income is Rs. 24,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 15,000\n\nExpenditure = (3\/8) × 24,000 = 9,000. Savings = 15,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_14_ef36b982", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 5:2 and income is Rs. 35,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 21,000\n\nExpenditure = (2\/5) × 35,000 = 14,000. Savings = 21,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_15_57a5dee0", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 9:8 and income is Rs. 18,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,000\n\nExpenditure = (8\/9) × 18,000 = 16,000. Savings = 2,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_16_8446280f", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 11:9 and income is Rs. 22,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,000\n\nExpenditure = (9\/11) × 22,000 = 18,000. Savings = 4,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_17_1e05c2d6", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 4:3 and income is Rs. 12,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,000\n\nExpenditure = (3\/4) × 12,000 = 9,000. Savings = 3,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_18_14f95bca", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 6:5 and income is Rs. 18,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,000\n\nExpenditure = (5\/6) × 18,000 = 15,000. Savings = 3,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_19_a6101f07", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 7:4 and income is Rs. 21,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 9,000\n\nExpenditure = (4\/7) × 21,000 = 12,000. Savings = 9,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_20_33b1d3a3", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 8:7 and income is Rs. 32,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,000\n\nExpenditure = (7\/8) × 32,000 = 28,000. Savings = 4,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_21_e76e3a0f", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 5:3 and income is Rs. 40,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 16,000\n\nExpenditure = (3\/5) × 40,000 = 24,000. Savings = 16,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_22_ba7aa05d", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 7:5 and income is Rs. 35,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 10,000\n\nExpenditure = (5\/7) × 35,000 = 25,000. Savings = 10,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_23_eba89086", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 9:7 and income is Rs. 36,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 8,000\n\nExpenditure = (7\/9) × 36,000 = 28,000. Savings = 8,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_24_217e008e", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 4:3 and income is Rs. 28,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 7,000\n\nExpenditure = (3\/4) × 28,000 = 21,000. Savings = 7,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_25_baff33a0", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 6:5 and income is Rs. 60,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 10,000\n\nExpenditure = (5\/6) × 60,000 = 50,000. Savings = 10,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_26_79aaeb90", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 8:5 and income is Rs. 48,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 18,000\n\nExpenditure = (5\/8) × 48,000 = 30,000. Savings = 18,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_27_df58e2bd", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 3:2 and income is Rs. 24,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 8,000\n\nExpenditure = (2\/3) × 24,000 = 16,000. Savings = 8,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_28_985cbada", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 10:7 and income is Rs. 50,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 15,000\n\nExpenditure = (7\/10) × 50,000 = 35,000. Savings = 15,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_29_ec94283c", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 11:8 and income is Rs. 33,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 9,000\n\nExpenditure = (8\/11) × 33,000 = 24,000. Savings = 9,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_30_5142e504", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 7:6 and income is Rs. 42,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 6,000\n\nExpenditure = (6\/7) × 42,000 = 36,000. Savings = 6,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_31_ebb3c0e3", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 5:4 and income is Rs. 55,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 11,000\n\nExpenditure = (4\/5) × 55,000 = 44,000. Savings = 11,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_32_1b1f6a23", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 6:1 and income is Rs. 60,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 50,000\n\nExpenditure = (1\/6) × 60,000 = 10,000. Savings = 50,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_33_306724d6", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 8:7 and income is Rs. 56,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 7,000\n\nExpenditure = (7\/8) × 56,000 = 49,000. Savings = 7,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_34_a701f59d", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 9:5 and income is Rs. 45,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 20,000\n\nExpenditure = (5\/9) × 45,000 = 25,000. Savings = 20,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_35_9bbaf4e4", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 4:1 and income is Rs. 32,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 24,000\n\nExpenditure = (1\/4) × 32,000 = 8,000. Savings = 24,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_36_9b60369f", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 7:3 and income is Rs. 70,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 40,000\n\nExpenditure = (3\/7) × 70,000 = 30,000. Savings = 40,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_37_a2c7cbce", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 5:2 and income is Rs. 25,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 15,000\n\nExpenditure = (2\/5) × 25,000 = 10,000. Savings = 15,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_38_c7c8aff7", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 6:5 and income is Rs. 72,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 12,000\n\nExpenditure = (5\/6) × 72,000 = 60,000. Savings = 12,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_39_38121ecb", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 8:3 and income is Rs. 40,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 25,000\n\nExpenditure = (3\/8) × 40,000 = 15,000. Savings = 25,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_40_396de63d", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 10:9 and income is Rs. 90,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 9,000\n\nExpenditure = (9\/10) × 90,000 = 81,000. Savings = 9,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_41_71bcd4f5", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 7,200 in the ratio 2:3:4. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,600\n\nTotal parts = 9. Smallest share = (2\/9) × 7,200 = 1,600.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_42_99b8c113", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 9,000 in the ratio 1:2:3. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,500\n\nTotal parts = 6. Smallest share = (1\/6) × 9,000 = 1,500.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_43_b5abb1ea", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 12,000 in the ratio 3:4:5. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,000\n\nTotal parts = 12. Smallest share = (3\/12) × 12,000 = 3,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_44_5927be9e", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 6,000 in the ratio 2:1:3. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,000\n\nTotal parts = 6. Smallest ratio part is 1, so share = (1\/6) × 6,000 = 1,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_45_c1f4d075", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 10,000 in the ratio 5:2:3. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,000\n\nTotal parts = 10. Smallest share = (2\/10) × 10,000 = 2,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_46_e39fb774", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 15,000 in the ratio 2:3:5. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,000\n\nTotal parts = 10. Smallest share = (2\/10) × 15,000 = 3,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_47_827f8b43", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 18,000 in the ratio 1:4:5. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,800\n\nTotal parts = 10. Smallest share = (1\/10) × 18,000 = 1,800.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_48_68696c57", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 24,000 in the ratio 2:5:7. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,429\n\nTotal parts = 14. Smallest share = (2\/14) × 24,000 = 24,000\/7 ≈ 3,429.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_49_51468239", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 21,000 in the ratio 3:4:6. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,846\n\nTotal parts = 13. Smallest share = (3\/13) × 21,000 ≈ 4,846.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_50_eed34365", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 27,000 in the ratio 2:7:10. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,842\n\nTotal parts = 19. Smallest share = (2\/19) × 27,000 ≈ 2,842.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_51_d35623f0", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 30,000 in the ratio 1:2:7. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,000\n\nTotal parts = 10. Smallest share = (1\/10) × 30,000 = 3,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_52_367c6c4b", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 14,000 in the ratio 2:3:4. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,111\n\nTotal parts = 9. Smallest share = (2\/9) × 14,000 ≈ 3,111.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_53_aceca343", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 8,100 in the ratio 1:2:6. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 900\n\nTotal parts = 9. Smallest share = (1\/9) × 8,100 = 900.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_54_c512c8e1", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 16,000 in the ratio 3:5:8. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,000\n\nTotal parts = 16. Smallest share = (3\/16) × 16,000 = 3,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_55_b46f2d12", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 20,000 in the ratio 4:5:11. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,000\n\nTotal parts = 20. Smallest share = (4\/20) × 20,000 = 4,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_56_3c93cebc", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 22,000 in the ratio 2:3:6. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,000\n\nTotal parts = 11. Smallest share = (2\/11) × 22,000 = 4,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_57_6ceecea6", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 25,000 in the ratio 5:5:10. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 6,250\n\nTotal parts = 20. Smallest share = (5\/20) × 25,000 = 6,250.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_58_4ff5dd66", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 18,000 in the ratio 1:3:2. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,000\n\nTotal parts = 6. Smallest ratio part is 1, so share = (1\/6) × 18,000 = 3,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_59_ee3f6aa5", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 36,000 in the ratio 2:4:6. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 6,000\n\nTotal parts = 12. Smallest share = (2\/12) × 36,000 = 6,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_60_7f4c6b8d", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 45,000 in the ratio 3:6:6. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 9,000\n\nTotal parts = 15. Smallest share = (3\/15) × 45,000 = 9,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_61_30e23121", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 12,000 in the ratio 1:2:3. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,000\n\nTotal parts = 6. Smallest share = (1\/6) × 12,000 = 2,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_62_41dcc41a", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 9,600 in the ratio 2:4:6. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,600\n\nTotal parts = 12. Smallest share = (2\/12) × 9,600 = 1,600.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_63_e91ff8f8", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 15,000 in the ratio 3:5:7. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,000\n\nTotal parts = 15. Smallest share = (3\/15) × 15,000 = 3,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_64_6129f442", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 18,000 in the ratio 4:5:9. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,000\n\nTotal parts = 18. Smallest share = (4\/18) × 18,000 = 4,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_65_85136ff5", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 21,000 in the ratio 2:5:8. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,800\n\nTotal parts = 15. Smallest share = (2\/15) × 21,000 = 2,800.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_66_f6e515df", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 24,000 in the ratio 1:3:5. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,667\n\nTotal parts = 9. Smallest share = (1\/9) × 24,000 ≈ 2,667.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_67_5a63456b", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 30,000 in the ratio 2:3:5. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 6,000\n\nTotal parts = 10. Smallest share = (2\/10) × 30,000 = 6,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_68_7845f4ab", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 27,000 in the ratio 3:6:9. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,500\n\nTotal parts = 18. Smallest share = (3\/18) × 27,000 = 4,500.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_69_c6f79edb", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 16,500 in the ratio 5:6:7. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,583\n\nTotal parts = 18. Smallest share = (5\/18) × 16,500 ≈ 4,583.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_70_dae15cf5", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 20,000 in the ratio 1:4:5. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,000\n\nTotal parts = 10. Smallest share = (1\/10) × 20,000 = 2,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_71_cbc06c72", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 28,000 in the ratio 2:6:8. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,500\n\nTotal parts = 16. Smallest share = (2\/16) × 28,000 = 3,500.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_72_d5a694b1", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 14,400 in the ratio 3:4:5. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,600\n\nTotal parts = 12. Smallest share = (3\/12) × 14,400 = 3,600.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_73_b0c7ce77", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 19,800 in the ratio 2:7:10. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,084\n\nTotal parts = 19. Smallest share = (2\/19) × 19,800 ≈ 2,084.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_74_a8558c23", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 22,500 in the ratio 1:2:7. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,250\n\nTotal parts = 10. Smallest share = (1\/10) × 22,500 = 2,250.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_75_42d155cd", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 36,000 in the ratio 2:3:4. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 8,000\n\nTotal parts = 9. Smallest share = (2\/9) × 36,000 = 8,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_76_30ada00a", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 40,000 in the ratio 3:7:10. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 6,000\n\nTotal parts = 20. Smallest share = (3\/20) × 40,000 = 6,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_77_73170edb", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 25,500 in the ratio 5:6:7. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 7,083\n\nTotal parts = 18. Smallest share = (5\/18) × 25,500 ≈ 7,083.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_78_7b020469", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 18,900 in the ratio 1:3:2. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,150\n\nTotal parts = 6. Smallest ratio part is 1, so share = (1\/6) × 18,900 = 3,150.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_79_8e82f570", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 33,000 in the ratio 4:5:7. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 8,250\n\nTotal parts = 16. Smallest share = (4\/16) × 33,000 = 8,250.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_80_e112b1a0", "frontText": "Three friends share Rs. 45,000 in the ratio 2:3:5. What is the smallest share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 9,000\n\nTotal parts = 10. Smallest share = (2\/10) × 45,000 = 9,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_81_d66da550", "frontText": "A population of 20,000 grew by 5%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 21,000\n\nIncrease = 5% of 20,000 = 1,000. New population = 20,000 + 1,000 = 21,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_82_3920fde6", "frontText": "A population of 30,000 grew by 10%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 33,000\n\nIncrease = 10% of 30,000 = 3,000. New population = 33,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_83_4d852910", "frontText": "A population of 50,000 increased by 4%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 52,000\n\nIncrease = 4% of 50,000 = 2,000. New population = 52,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_84_d2441269", "frontText": "A population of 25,000 grew by 8%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 27,000\n\nIncrease = 8% of 25,000 = 2,000. New population = 27,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_85_26af3d24", "frontText": "A population of 40,000 increased by 2.5%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 41,000\n\nIncrease = 2.5% of 40,000 = 1,000. New population = 41,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_86_f2796b33", "frontText": "A population of 60,000 grew by 3%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 61,800\n\nIncrease = 3% of 60,000 = 1,800. New population = 61,800.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_87_78978ba1", "frontText": "A population of 15,000 increased by 12%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 16,800\n\nIncrease = 12% of 15,000 = 1,800. New population = 16,800.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_88_c8dae45d", "frontText": "A population of 80,000 grew by 6%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 84,800\n\nIncrease = 6% of 80,000 = 4,800. New population = 84,800.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_89_c60b03b3", "frontText": "A population of 10,000 increased by 15%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 11,500\n\nIncrease = 15% of 10,000 = 1,500. New population = 11,500.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_90_1c88fed8", "frontText": "A population of 22,000 grew by 7%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 23,540\n\nIncrease = 7% of 22,000 = 1,540. New population = 23,540.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_91_d4dee6b5", "frontText": "A population of 35,000 increased by 20%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 42,000\n\nIncrease = 20% of 35,000 = 7,000. New population = 42,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_92_7b5072ba", "frontText": "A population of 45,000 grew by 5%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 47,250\n\nIncrease = 5% of 45,000 = 2,250. New population = 47,250.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_93_d9d5e90e", "frontText": "A population of 18,000 increased by 9%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 19,620\n\nIncrease = 9% of 18,000 = 1,620. New population = 19,620.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_94_7b7c12e5", "frontText": "A population of 70,000 grew by 4%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 72,800\n\nIncrease = 4% of 70,000 = 2,800. New population = 72,800.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_95_b01be534", "frontText": "A population of 28,000 increased by 25%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 35,000\n\nIncrease = 25% of 28,000 = 7,000. New population = 35,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_96_779c889c", "frontText": "A population of 12,000 grew by 11%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 13,320\n\nIncrease = 11% of 12,000 = 1,320. New population = 13,320.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_97_917aba3c", "frontText": "A population of 55,000 increased by 3%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 56,650\n\nIncrease = 3% of 55,000 = 1,650. New population = 56,650.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_98_1d2e09c5", "frontText": "A population of 90,000 grew by 2%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 91,800\n\nIncrease = 2% of 90,000 = 1,800. New population = 91,800.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_99_60a65a9d", "frontText": "A population of 65,000 increased by 6%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 68,900\n\nIncrease = 6% of 65,000 = 3,900. New population = 68,900.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_100_07dd6205", "frontText": "A population of 16,000 grew by 18%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 18,880\n\nIncrease = 18% of 16,000 = 2,880. New population = 18,880.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_101_64aaf08d", "frontText": "A population of 24,000 increased by 10%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 26,400\n\nIncrease = 10% of 24,000 = 2,400. New population = 26,400.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_102_40cad304", "frontText": "A population of 50,000 increased by 12%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 56,000\n\nIncrease = 12% of 50,000 = 6,000. New population = 56,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_103_805f3a42", "frontText": "A population of 32,000 increased by 8%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 34,560\n\nIncrease = 8% of 32,000 = 2,560. New population = 34,560.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_104_cc348288", "frontText": "A population of 45,000 increased by 15%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 51,750\n\nIncrease = 15% of 45,000 = 6,750. New population = 51,750.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_105_f52846c8", "frontText": "A population of 60,000 increased by 5%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 63,000\n\nIncrease = 5% of 60,000 = 3,000. New population = 63,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_106_2b530598", "frontText": "A population of 18,000 increased by 20%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 21,600\n\nIncrease = 20% of 18,000 = 3,600. New population = 21,600.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_107_aac31c41", "frontText": "A population of 75,000 increased by 4%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 78,000\n\nIncrease = 4% of 75,000 = 3,000. New population = 78,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_108_f100c23d", "frontText": "A population of 20,000 increased by 25%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 25,000\n\nIncrease = 25% of 20,000 = 5,000. New population = 25,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_109_da4e7360", "frontText": "A population of 14,000 increased by 30%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 18,200\n\nIncrease = 30% of 14,000 = 4,200. New population = 18,200.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_110_8c8a5e61", "frontText": "A population of 90,000 increased by 3%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 92,700\n\nIncrease = 3% of 90,000 = 2,700. New population = 92,700.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_111_cb7fb532", "frontText": "A population of 38,000 increased by 6%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 40,280\n\nIncrease = 6% of 38,000 = 2,280. New population = 40,280.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_112_0d7168fc", "frontText": "A population of 27,000 increased by 9%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 29,430\n\nIncrease = 9% of 27,000 = 2,430. New population = 29,430.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_113_2234d45e", "frontText": "A population of 11,000 increased by 18%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12,980\n\nIncrease = 18% of 11,000 = 1,980. New population = 12,980.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_114_b1af1d30", "frontText": "A population of 66,000 increased by 7%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 70,620\n\nIncrease = 7% of 66,000 = 4,620. New population = 70,620.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_115_772a517e", "frontText": "A population of 42,000 increased by 11%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 46,620\n\nIncrease = 11% of 42,000 = 4,620. New population = 46,620.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_116_4b2705cc", "frontText": "A population of 80,000 increased by 2%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 81,600\n\nIncrease = 2% of 80,000 = 1,600. New population = 81,600.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_117_e36580da", "frontText": "A population of 19,000 increased by 14%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 21,660\n\nIncrease = 14% of 19,000 = 2,660. New population = 21,660.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_118_2cf24fc1", "frontText": "A population of 58,000 increased by 5%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 60,900\n\nIncrease = 5% of 58,000 = 2,900. New population = 60,900.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_119_1366da3c", "frontText": "A population of 33,000 increased by 12%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 36,960\n\nIncrease = 12% of 33,000 = 3,960. New population = 36,960.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "int_fc_120_08a84114", "frontText": "A population of 26,000 increased by 16%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 30,160\n\nIncrease = 16% of 26,000 = 4,160. New population = 30,160.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_100_07dd6205", "frontText": "A population of 16,000 grew by 18%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 18,880\n\nIncrease = 18% of 16,000 = 2,880. New population = 18,880.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_101_64aaf08d", "frontText": "A population of 24,000 increased by 10%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 26,400\n\nIncrease = 10% of 24,000 = 2,400. New population = 26,400.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_102_40cad304", "frontText": "A population of 50,000 increased by 12%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 56,000\n\nIncrease = 12% of 50,000 = 6,000. New population = 56,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_103_805f3a42", "frontText": "A population of 32,000 increased by 8%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 34,560\n\nIncrease = 8% of 32,000 = 2,560. New population = 34,560.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_104_cc348288", "frontText": "A population of 45,000 increased by 15%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 51,750\n\nIncrease = 15% of 45,000 = 6,750. New population = 51,750.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_105_f52846c8", "frontText": "A population of 60,000 increased by 5%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 63,000\n\nIncrease = 5% of 60,000 = 3,000. New population = 63,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_106_2b530598", "frontText": "A population of 18,000 increased by 20%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 21,600\n\nIncrease = 20% of 18,000 = 3,600. New population = 21,600.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_107_aac31c41", "frontText": "A population of 75,000 increased by 4%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 78,000\n\nIncrease = 4% of 75,000 = 3,000. New population = 78,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_108_f100c23d", "frontText": "A population of 20,000 increased by 25%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 25,000\n\nIncrease = 25% of 20,000 = 5,000. New population = 25,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_109_da4e7360", "frontText": "A population of 14,000 increased by 30%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 18,200\n\nIncrease = 30% of 14,000 = 4,200. New population = 18,200.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_110_8c8a5e61", "frontText": "A population of 90,000 increased by 3%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 92,700\n\nIncrease = 3% of 90,000 = 2,700. New population = 92,700.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_111_cb7fb532", "frontText": "A population of 38,000 increased by 6%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 40,280\n\nIncrease = 6% of 38,000 = 2,280. New population = 40,280.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_112_0d7168fc", "frontText": "A population of 27,000 increased by 9%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 29,430\n\nIncrease = 9% of 27,000 = 2,430. New population = 29,430.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_113_2234d45e", "frontText": "A population of 11,000 increased by 18%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12,980\n\nIncrease = 18% of 11,000 = 1,980. New population = 12,980.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_114_b1af1d30", "frontText": "A population of 66,000 increased by 7%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 70,620\n\nIncrease = 7% of 66,000 = 4,620. New population = 70,620.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_115_772a517e", "frontText": "A population of 42,000 increased by 11%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 46,620\n\nIncrease = 11% of 42,000 = 4,620. New population = 46,620.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_116_4b2705cc", "frontText": "A population of 80,000 increased by 2%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 81,600\n\nIncrease = 2% of 80,000 = 1,600. New population = 81,600.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_117_e36580da", "frontText": "A population of 19,000 increased by 14%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 21,660\n\nIncrease = 14% of 19,000 = 2,660. New population = 21,660.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_118_2cf24fc1", "frontText": "A population of 58,000 increased by 5%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 60,900\n\nIncrease = 5% of 58,000 = 2,900. New population = 60,900.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_119_1366da3c", "frontText": "A population of 33,000 increased by 12%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 36,960\n\nIncrease = 12% of 33,000 = 3,960. New population = 36,960.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_120_08a84114", "frontText": "A population of 26,000 increased by 16%. What is the new population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 30,160\n\nIncrease = 16% of 26,000 = 4,160. New population = 30,160.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:40:49" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_122_6c51c75f", "frontText": "If 8x = 200, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 25\n\nx = 200 ÷ 8 = 25.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_123_462c6572", "frontText": "If 9x = 243, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 27\n\nx = 243 ÷ 9 = 27.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_124_0634a355", "frontText": "If 6x = 150, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 25\n\nx = 150 ÷ 6 = 25.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_125_fe99b9c1", "frontText": "If 12x = 300, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 25\n\nx = 300 ÷ 12 = 25.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_126_8b0386b4", "frontText": "If 7x = 140, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 20\n\nx = 140 ÷ 7 = 20.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_127_01c7cca7", "frontText": "If 11x = 220, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 20\n\nx = 220 ÷ 11 = 20.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_128_3a2add27", "frontText": "If 15x = 375, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 25\n\nx = 375 ÷ 15 = 25.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_129_861cee9f", "frontText": "If 4x = 92, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 23\n\nx = 92 ÷ 4 = 23.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_130_ca93131a", "frontText": "If 5x = 115, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 23\n\nx = 115 ÷ 5 = 23.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_131_8a44dee2", "frontText": "If 13x = 299, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 23\n\nx = 299 ÷ 13 = 23.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_132_606a8cc3", "frontText": "If 18x = 414, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 23\n\nx = 414 ÷ 18 = 23.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_133_0946e74d", "frontText": "If 14x = 364, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 26\n\nx = 364 ÷ 14 = 26.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_134_ca8b3b00", "frontText": "If 16x = 416, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 26\n\nx = 416 ÷ 16 = 26.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_135_9bfb5f60", "frontText": "If 17x = 442, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 26\n\nx = 442 ÷ 17 = 26.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_136_0ebb658d", "frontText": "If 19x = 494, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 26\n\nx = 494 ÷ 19 = 26.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_137_7a979363", "frontText": "If 21x = 567, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 27\n\nx = 567 ÷ 21 = 27.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_138_666e0f26", "frontText": "If 22x = 594, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 27\n\nx = 594 ÷ 22 = 27.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_139_081c6c7d", "frontText": "If 24x = 648, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 27\n\nx = 648 ÷ 24 = 27.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_140_76578449", "frontText": "If 27x = 729, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 27\n\nx = 729 ÷ 27 = 27.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_141_a270dbe0", "frontText": "Two numbers are in ratio 5:7. If their sum is 96, find the larger number:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 56\n\nTotal parts = 5 + 7 = 12. Larger number = (7\/12) × 96 = 56.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_142_585e8ae4", "frontText": "Two numbers are in ratio 3:5. If their sum is 64, find the larger number:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 40\n\nTotal parts = 8. Larger number = (5\/8) × 64 = 40.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_143_2e4c856c", "frontText": "Two numbers are in ratio 4:9. If their sum is 91, find the larger number:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 63\n\nTotal parts = 13. Larger number = (9\/13) × 91 = 63.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_144_da8c2361", "frontText": "Two numbers are in ratio 2:7. If their sum is 81, find the larger number:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 63\n\nTotal parts = 9. Larger number = (7\/9) × 81 = 63.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_145_55c03766", "frontText": "Two numbers are in ratio 6:11. If their sum is 85, find the larger number:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 55\n\nTotal parts = 17. Larger number = (11\/17) × 85 = 55.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_146_0e63dec0", "frontText": "Two numbers are in ratio 1:4. If their sum is 100, find the larger number:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 80\n\nTotal parts = 5. Larger number = (4\/5) × 100 = 80.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_147_d2f925f5", "frontText": "Two numbers are in ratio 7:9. If their sum is 128, find the larger number:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 72\n\nTotal parts = 16. Larger number = (9\/16) × 128 = 72.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_148_fe695da1", "frontText": "Two numbers are in ratio 5:8. If their sum is 156, find the larger number:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 96\n\nTotal parts = 13. Larger number = (8\/13) × 156 = 96.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_149_14e68983", "frontText": "Two numbers are in ratio 9:11. If their sum is 200, find the larger number:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 110\n\nTotal parts = 20. Larger number = (11\/20) × 200 = 110.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_150_92ebee7c", "frontText": "Two numbers are in ratio 3:8. If their sum is 121, find the larger number:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 88\n\nTotal parts = 11. Larger number = (8\/11) × 121 = 88.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_151_f3952a73", "frontText": "Two numbers are in ratio 4:7. If their sum is 99, find the larger number:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 63\n\nTotal parts = 11. Larger number = (7\/11) × 99 = 63.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_152_37726cc2", "frontText": "Two numbers are in ratio 2:5. If their sum is 84, find the larger number:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 60\n\nTotal parts = 7. Larger number = (5\/7) × 84 = 60.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_153_a9719413", "frontText": "Two numbers are in ratio 8:13. If their sum is 147, find the larger number:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 91\n\nTotal parts = 21. Larger number = (13\/21) × 147 = 91.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_154_29610fa9", "frontText": "Two numbers are in ratio 5:9. If their sum is 98, find the larger number:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 63\n\nTotal parts = 14. Larger number = (9\/14) × 98 = 63.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_155_bb7774ca", "frontText": "Two numbers are in ratio 11:15. If their sum is 130, find the larger number:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 75\n\nTotal parts = 26. Larger number = (15\/26) × 130 = 75.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_156_803de14b", "frontText": "Two numbers are in ratio 6:7. If their sum is 104, find the larger number:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 56\n\nTotal parts = 13. Larger number = (7\/13) × 104 = 56.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_157_66633c07", "frontText": "Two numbers are in ratio 7:12. If their sum is 95, find the larger number:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 60\n\nTotal parts = 19. Larger number = (12\/19) × 95 = 60.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_158_7433e0fd", "frontText": "Two numbers are in ratio 3:10. If their sum is 169, find the larger number:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 130\n\nTotal parts = 13. Larger number = (10\/13) × 169 = 130.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_159_9ca15c45", "frontText": "Two numbers are in ratio 9:14. If their sum is 184, find the larger number:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 112\n\nTotal parts = 23. Larger number = (14\/23) × 184 = 112.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_160_57108c00", "frontText": "Two numbers are in ratio 4:15. If their sum is 133, find the larger number:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 105\n\nTotal parts = 19. Larger number = (15\/19) × 133 = 105.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_161_0afb9a59", "frontText": "If the ratio of income to expenditure is 5:4 and income is Rs. 25,000, find the savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 5,000\n\nExpenditure = (4\/5) × 25,000 = 20,000. Savings = 25,000 − 20,000 = 5,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_162_fb016731", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 4:3 and income is Rs. 20,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 5,000\n\nExpenditure = (3\/4) × 20,000 = 15,000. Savings = 5,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_163_c40f3790", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 6:5 and income is Rs. 30,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 5,000\n\nExpenditure = (5\/6) × 30,000 = 25,000. Savings = 5,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_164_b8db9a36", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 7:6 and income is Rs. 35,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 5,000\n\nExpenditure = (6\/7) × 35,000 = 30,000. Savings = 5,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_165_89d958f2", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 8:5 and income is Rs. 40,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 15,000\n\nExpenditure = (5\/8) × 40,000 = 25,000. Savings = 15,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_166_44febe71", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 9:7 and income is Rs. 27,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 6,000\n\nExpenditure = (7\/9) × 27,000 = 21,000. Savings = 6,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_167_8bdf4fa9", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 5:3 and income is Rs. 50,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 20,000\n\nExpenditure = (3\/5) × 50,000 = 30,000. Savings = 20,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_168_3983e2a0", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 4:1 and income is Rs. 20,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 15,000\n\nExpenditure = (1\/4) × 20,000 = 5,000. Savings = 15,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_169_6db805b0", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 3:2 and income is Rs. 15,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 5,000\n\nExpenditure = (2\/3) × 15,000 = 10,000. Savings = 5,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_170_30ca4454", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 10:9 and income is Rs. 45,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,500\n\nExpenditure = (9\/10) × 45,000 = 40,500. Savings = 4,500.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_171_b09ccff5", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 6:1 and income is Rs. 30,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 25,000\n\nExpenditure = (1\/6) × 30,000 = 5,000. Savings = 25,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_172_968897d2", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 7:5 and income is Rs. 21,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 6,000\n\nExpenditure = (5\/7) × 21,000 = 15,000. Savings = 6,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_173_239c482c", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 8:3 and income is Rs. 24,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 15,000\n\nExpenditure = (3\/8) × 24,000 = 9,000. Savings = 15,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_174_ef36b982", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 5:2 and income is Rs. 35,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 21,000\n\nExpenditure = (2\/5) × 35,000 = 14,000. Savings = 21,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_175_57a5dee0", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 9:8 and income is Rs. 18,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,000\n\nExpenditure = (8\/9) × 18,000 = 16,000. Savings = 2,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_176_8446280f", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 11:9 and income is Rs. 22,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,000\n\nExpenditure = (9\/11) × 22,000 = 18,000. Savings = 4,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_177_1e05c2d6", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 4:3 and income is Rs. 12,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,000\n\nExpenditure = (3\/4) × 12,000 = 9,000. Savings = 3,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_178_14f95bca", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 6:5 and income is Rs. 18,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,000\n\nExpenditure = (5\/6) × 18,000 = 15,000. Savings = 3,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_179_a6101f07", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 7:4 and income is Rs. 21,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 9,000\n\nExpenditure = (4\/7) × 21,000 = 12,000. Savings = 9,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_180_33b1d3a3", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 8:7 and income is Rs. 32,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,000\n\nExpenditure = (7\/8) × 32,000 = 28,000. Savings = 4,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:34" }, { "id": "int_fc_1_2b0b7140", "frontText": "A worker earns Rs. 450 per day. How much does he earn in 26 days?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 11,700\n\n450 × 26 = 11,700.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_2_29982133", "frontText": "A worker earns Rs. 320 per day. How much does he earn in 15 days?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,800\n\n320 × 15 = 4,800.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_3_823127c0", "frontText": "A worker earns Rs. 600 per day. How much does he earn in 18 days?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 10,800\n\n600 × 18 = 10,800.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_4_4b46c7cd", "frontText": "A worker earns Rs. 275 per day. How much does he earn in 20 days?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 5,500\n\n275 × 20 = 5,500.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_5_bd87ffa2", "frontText": "A worker earns Rs. 800 per day. How much does he earn in 12 days?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 9,600\n\n800 × 12 = 9,600.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_6_41875c30", "frontText": "A worker earns Rs. 150 per day. How much does he earn in 30 days?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,500\n\n150 × 30 = 4,500.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_7_b590d6be", "frontText": "A worker earns Rs. 980 per day. How much does he earn in 7 days?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 6,860\n\n980 × 7 = 6,860.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_8_c7480996", "frontText": "A worker earns Rs. 425 per day. How much does he earn in 14 days?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 5,950\n\n425 × 14 = 5,950.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_9_7eb88d18", "frontText": "A worker earns Rs. 510 per day. How much does he earn in 21 days?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 10,710\n\n510 × 21 = 10,710.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_1_2637e786", "frontText": "What is 2\/5 of 350?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 140\n\n(2\/5) × 350 = 140.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_2_8422e4b7", "frontText": "What is 3\/4 of 200?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 150\n\n(3\/4) × 200 = 150.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_3_b2318f7b", "frontText": "What is 1\/3 of ninety?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 30\n\n(1\/3) × 90 = 30.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_4_125e6181", "frontText": "What is 5\/8 of 160?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 100\n\n(5\/8) × 160 = 100.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_5_0d867fdc", "frontText": "What is 7\/10 of 500?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 350\n\n(7\/10) × 500 = 350.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_6_bc61c1cc", "frontText": "What is 2\/3 of 180?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 120\n\n(2\/3) × 180 = 120.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_7_6eaa7975", "frontText": "What is 3\/5 of 250?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 150\n\n(3\/5) × 250 = 150.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_8_bc7c553f", "frontText": "What is 4\/9 of 360?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 160\n\n(4\/9) × 360 = 160.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_9_e1dc9a1a", "frontText": "What is 5\/6 of 240?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 200\n\n(5\/6) × 240 = 200.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_10_c12551d4", "frontText": "A worker earns Rs. 760 per day. How much does he earn in 16 days?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 12,160\n\n760 × 16 = 12,160.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_11_04130428", "frontText": "A worker earns Rs. 240 per day. How much does he earn in 25 days?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 6,000\n\n240 × 25 = 6,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_12_b2e7a667", "frontText": "A worker earns Rs. 390 per day. How much does he earn in 17 days?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 6,630\n\n390 × 17 = 6,630.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_13_7307feca", "frontText": "A worker earns Rs. 700 per day. How much does he earn in 9 days?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 6,300\n\n700 × 9 = 6,300.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_14_a0bd9b9e", "frontText": "A worker earns Rs. 860 per day. How much does he earn in 11 days?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 9,460\n\n860 × 11 = 9,460.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_15_8110cbfe", "frontText": "A worker earns Rs. 185 per day. How much does he earn in 24 days?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,440\n\n185 × 24 = 4,440.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_16_e43a885f", "frontText": "A worker earns Rs. 560 per day. How much does he earn in 19 days?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 10,640\n\n560 × 19 = 10,640.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_17_cbeda981", "frontText": "A worker earns Rs. 340 per day. How much does he earn in 28 days?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 9,520\n\n340 × 28 = 9,520.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_18_d616e060", "frontText": "A worker earns Rs. 920 per day. How much does he earn in 13 days?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 11,960\n\n920 × 13 = 11,960.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_19_ce7157c2", "frontText": "A worker earns Rs. 480 per day. How much does he earn in 22 days?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 10,560\n\n480 × 22 = 10,560.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_20_f26fff86", "frontText": "A worker earns Rs. 615 per day. How much does he earn in 10 days?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 6,150\n\n615 × 10 = 6,150.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_21_de38ed6e", "frontText": "If a car covers 280 km in 3.5 hours, what is the speed per hour?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 80 km\/h\n\nSpeed = distance ÷ time = 280 ÷ 3.5 = 80 km\/h.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_22_e2d02739", "frontText": "If a bus travels 360 km in 6 hours, what is its speed per hour?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 60 km\/h\n\n360 ÷ 6 = 60 km\/h.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_23_9ed8e54e", "frontText": "If a train covers 450 km in 5 hours, what is its speed per hour?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 90 km\/h\n\n450 ÷ 5 = 90 km\/h.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_24_5a34933b", "frontText": "If a motorcycle travels 150 km in 2.5 hours, what is its speed per hour?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 60 km\/h\n\n150 ÷ 2.5 = 60 km\/h.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_25_893fc079", "frontText": "If a van covers 525 km in 7 hours, what is its speed per hour?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 75 km\/h\n\n525 ÷ 7 = 75 km\/h.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_26_306a7ac8", "frontText": "If a cyclist travels 96 km in 4 hours, what is the speed per hour?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 24 km\/h\n\n96 ÷ 4 = 24 km\/h.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_27_e736815b", "frontText": "If a car covers 195 km in 3 hours, what is its speed per hour?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 65 km\/h\n\n195 ÷ 3 = 65 km\/h.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_28_f18690a8", "frontText": "If a truck travels 640 km in 8 hours, what is its speed per hour?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 80 km\/h\n\n640 ÷ 8 = 80 km\/h.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_29_5e0cc456", "frontText": "If a train covers 1,200 km in 15 hours, what is its speed per hour?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 80 km\/h\n\n1,200 ÷ 15 = 80 km\/h.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_30_058b62f6", "frontText": "If a car travels 270 km in 4.5 hours, what is its speed per hour?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 60 km\/h\n\n270 ÷ 4.5 = 60 km\/h.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_31_9674f648", "frontText": "If a boat covers 144 km in 6 hours, what is its speed per hour?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 24 km\/h\n\n144 ÷ 6 = 24 km\/h.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_32_87ef9237", "frontText": "If a bus travels 420 km in 7 hours, what is its speed per hour?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 60 km\/h\n\n420 ÷ 7 = 60 km\/h.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_33_01573a57", "frontText": "If a car covers 510 km in 6 hours, what is the speed per hour?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 85 km\/h\n\n510 ÷ 6 = 85 km\/h.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_34_5d9428c7", "frontText": "If a truck covers 900 km in 12 hours, what is its speed per hour?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 75 km\/h\n\n900 ÷ 12 = 75 km\/h.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_35_a1157304", "frontText": "If a runner completes 21 km in 1.5 hours, what is the speed per hour?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 14 km\/h\n\n21 ÷ 1.5 = 14 km\/h.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_36_c4646390", "frontText": "If a plane travels 1,800 km in 2 hours, what is its speed per hour?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 900 km\/h\n\n1,800 ÷ 2 = 900 km\/h.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_37_09a27980", "frontText": "If a car covers 350 km in 5 hours, what is its speed per hour?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 70 km\/h\n\n350 ÷ 5 = 70 km\/h.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_38_8ed5aae1", "frontText": "If a bike travels 180 km in 3 hours, what is its speed per hour?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 60 km\/h\n\n180 ÷ 3 = 60 km\/h.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_39_58d3d92b", "frontText": "If a train covers 660 km in 6 hours, what is its speed per hour?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 110 km\/h\n\n660 ÷ 6 = 110 km\/h.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_40_44de770b", "frontText": "If a bus travels 490 km in 7 hours, what is its speed per hour?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 70 km\/h\n\n490 ÷ 7 = 70 km\/h.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_41_0afb9a59", "frontText": "If the ratio of income to expenditure is 5:4 and income is Rs. 25,000, find the savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 5,000\n\nExpenditure = (4\/5) × 25,000 = 20,000. Savings = 25,000 − 20,000 = 5,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_42_fb016731", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 4:3 and income is Rs. 20,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 5,000\n\nExpenditure = (3\/4) × 20,000 = 15,000. Savings = 5,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_43_c40f3790", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 6:5 and income is Rs. 30,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 5,000\n\nExpenditure = (5\/6) × 30,000 = 25,000. Savings = 5,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_44_b8db9a36", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 7:6 and income is Rs. 35,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 5,000\n\nExpenditure = (6\/7) × 35,000 = 30,000. Savings = 5,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_45_89d958f2", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 8:5 and income is Rs. 40,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 15,000\n\nExpenditure = (5\/8) × 40,000 = 25,000. Savings = 15,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_46_44febe71", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 9:7 and income is Rs. 27,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 6,000\n\nExpenditure = (7\/9) × 27,000 = 21,000. Savings = 6,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_47_8bdf4fa9", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 5:3 and income is Rs. 50,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 20,000\n\nExpenditure = (3\/5) × 50,000 = 30,000. Savings = 20,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_48_3983e2a0", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 4:1 and income is Rs. 20,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 15,000\n\nExpenditure = (1\/4) × 20,000 = 5,000. Savings = 15,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_49_6db805b0", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 3:2 and income is Rs. 15,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 5,000\n\nExpenditure = (2\/3) × 15,000 = 10,000. Savings = 5,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_50_30ca4454", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 10:9 and income is Rs. 45,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,500\n\nExpenditure = (9\/10) × 45,000 = 40,500. Savings = 4,500.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_51_b09ccff5", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 6:1 and income is Rs. 30,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 25,000\n\nExpenditure = (1\/6) × 30,000 = 5,000. Savings = 25,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_52_968897d2", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 7:5 and income is Rs. 21,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 6,000\n\nExpenditure = (5\/7) × 21,000 = 15,000. Savings = 6,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_53_239c482c", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 8:3 and income is Rs. 24,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 15,000\n\nExpenditure = (3\/8) × 24,000 = 9,000. Savings = 15,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_54_ef36b982", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 5:2 and income is Rs. 35,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 21,000\n\nExpenditure = (2\/5) × 35,000 = 14,000. Savings = 21,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_55_57a5dee0", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 9:8 and income is Rs. 18,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,000\n\nExpenditure = (8\/9) × 18,000 = 16,000. Savings = 2,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_56_8446280f", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 11:9 and income is Rs. 22,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,000\n\nExpenditure = (9\/11) × 22,000 = 18,000. Savings = 4,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_57_1e05c2d6", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 4:3 and income is Rs. 12,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,000\n\nExpenditure = (3\/4) × 12,000 = 9,000. Savings = 3,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_58_14f95bca", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 6:5 and income is Rs. 18,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,000\n\nExpenditure = (5\/6) × 18,000 = 15,000. Savings = 3,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_59_a6101f07", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 7:4 and income is Rs. 21,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 9,000\n\nExpenditure = (4\/7) × 21,000 = 12,000. Savings = 9,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "int_fc_60_33b1d3a3", "frontText": "If income : expenditure = 8:7 and income is Rs. 32,000, find savings:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,000\n\nExpenditure = (7\/8) × 32,000 = 28,000. Savings = 4,000.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_10_a00ddb26", "frontText": "What is 3\/8 of 400?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 150\n\n(3\/8) × 400 = 150.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_11_c3bdfa95", "frontText": "What is 9\/10 of 600?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 540\n\n(9\/10) × 600 = 540.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_12_3ea75e2f", "frontText": "What is 1\/4 of 960?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 240\n\n(1\/4) × 960 = 240.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_13_22452390", "frontText": "What is 7\/12 of 240?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 140\n\n(7\/12) × 240 = 140.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_14_7805d94e", "frontText": "What is 11\/20 of 400?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 220\n\n(11\/20) × 400 = 220.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_15_e2b14328", "frontText": "What is 3\/7 of 210?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 90\n\n(3\/7) × 210 = 90.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_16_5739ee39", "frontText": "What is 5\/9 of 180?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 100\n\n(5\/9) × 180 = 100.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_17_27f2bcb9", "frontText": "What is 2\/11 of 242?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 44\n\n(2\/11) × 242 = 44.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_18_94a5e2dd", "frontText": "What is 13\/25 of 500?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 260\n\n(13\/25) × 500 = 260.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_19_07283375", "frontText": "What is 4\/15 of 300?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 80\n\n(4\/15) × 300 = 80.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_20_9db2f999", "frontText": "What is 7\/8 of 320?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 280\n\n(7\/8) × 320 = 280.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_21_956dbb2a", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 1,500 and sold at a loss of 12%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,320\n\nSelling price = 1,500 × (1 − 0.12) = 1,500 × 0.88 = 1,320.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_22_e7dec8c4", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 2,000 and sold at a loss of 10%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,800\n\n2,000 × 0.9 = 1,800.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_23_f050302b", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 3,500 and sold at a loss of 20%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,800\n\n3,500 × 0.8 = 2,800.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_24_0cc3505e", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 1,250 and sold at a loss of 8%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,150\n\n1,250 × 0.92 = 1,150.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_25_c9d6c3dd", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 4,000 and sold at a loss of 15%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,400\n\n4,000 × 0.85 = 3,400.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_26_c5d6f789", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 900 and sold at a loss of 5%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 855\n\n900 × 0.95 = 855.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_27_16534da1", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 2,800 and sold at a loss of 25%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,100\n\n2,800 × 0.75 = 2,100.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_28_628a1c49", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 6,000 and sold at a loss of 18%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,920\n\n6,000 × 0.82 = 4,920.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_29_933be9be", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 1,800 and sold at a loss of 30%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,260\n\n1,800 × 0.7 = 1,260.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_30_ed14d20a", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 5,500 and sold at a loss of 12%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,840\n\n5,500 × 0.88 = 4,840.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_31_c9567053", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 750 and sold at a loss of 16%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 630\n\n750 × 0.84 = 630.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_32_821b267c", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 2,400 and sold at a loss of 22%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,872\n\n2,400 × 0.78 = 1,872.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_33_93fcb236", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 3,000 and sold at a loss of 6%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,820\n\n3,000 × 0.94 = 2,820.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_34_e0fec0cf", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 4,500 and sold at a loss of 14%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,870\n\n4,500 × 0.86 = 3,870.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_35_07aa62c7", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 1,600 and sold at a loss of 7%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,488\n\n1,600 × 0.93 = 1,488.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_36_7143d51e", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 2,250 and sold at a loss of 24%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,710\n\n2,250 × 0.76 = 1,710.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_37_37d62bda", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 7,200 and sold at a loss of 9%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 6,552\n\n7,200 × 0.91 = 6,552.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_38_65fae2b1", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 980 and sold at a loss of 15%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 833\n\n980 × 0.85 = 833.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_39_c23ea53c", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 8,000 and sold at a loss of 11%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 7,120\n\n8,000 × 0.89 = 7,120.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_40_0f71abc8", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 2,750 and sold at a loss of 4%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,640\n\n2,750 × 0.96 = 2,640.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_41_0008494c", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 1,500 and sold at a profit of 12%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,680\n\n1,500 × 1.12 = 1,680.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_42_b505db12", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 2,000 and sold at a profit of 10%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,200\n\n2,000 × 1.1 = 2,200.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_43_1e37573b", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 3,500 and sold at a profit of 20%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,200\n\n3,500 × 1.2 = 4,200.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_44_c680ed4d", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 1,250 and sold at a profit of 8%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,350\n\n1,250 × 1.08 = 1,350.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_45_9f66bdda", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 4,000 and sold at a profit of 15%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 4,600\n\n4,000 × 1.15 = 4,600.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_46_32acef9a", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 900 and sold at a profit of 5%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 945\n\n900 × 1.05 = 945.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_47_fa1e6cbc", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 2,800 and sold at a profit of 25%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,500\n\n2,800 × 1.25 = 3,500.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_48_cb575be6", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 6,000 and sold at a profit of 18%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 7,080\n\n6,000 × 1.18 = 7,080.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_49_619a2c0b", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 1,800 and sold at a profit of 30%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,340\n\n1,800 × 1.3 = 2,340.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_50_732b8fa1", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 5,500 and sold at a profit of 12%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 6,160\n\n5,500 × 1.12 = 6,160.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_51_433f9b46", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 750 and sold at a profit of 16%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 870\n\n750 × 1.16 = 870.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_52_657951af", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 2,400 and sold at a profit of 22%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,928\n\n2,400 × 1.22 = 2,928.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_53_77f65faa", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 3,000 and sold at a profit of 6%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 3,180\n\n3,000 × 1.06 = 3,180.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_54_39f0ef21", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 4,500 and sold at a profit of 14%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 5,130\n\n4,500 × 1.14 = 5,130.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_55_9d69e828", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 1,600 and sold at a profit of 7%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,712\n\n1,600 × 1.07 = 1,712.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_56_d3449fab", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 2,250 and sold at a profit of 24%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,790\n\n2,250 × 1.24 = 2,790.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_57_fcfa8821", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 7,200 and sold at a profit of 9%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 7,848\n\n7,200 × 1.09 = 7,848.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_58_4aeebad8", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 980 and sold at a profit of 15%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,127\n\n980 × 1.15 = 1,127.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_59_c7004f75", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 8,000 and sold at a profit of 11%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 8,880\n\n8,000 × 1.11 = 8,880.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_60_7a635d10", "frontText": "A product was bought for Rs. 2,750 and sold at a profit of 4%. Find the selling price.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 2,860\n\n2,750 × 1.04 = 2,860.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_61_032c7b1b", "frontText": "If a = 3 and b = 4, find the value of 2a² – b²:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2\n\n2a² – b² = 2(9) – 16 = 18 – 16 = 2.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_62_52ecc756", "frontText": "If x = 5 and y = 2, find the value of x² + 3y:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 31\n\nx² + 3y = 25 + 6 = 31.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_63_0c775e31", "frontText": "If m = 4 and n = 3, find the value of 3m² – 2n:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 42\n\n3m² – 2n = 3(16) – 6 = 42.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_64_195bba2b", "frontText": "If p = 6 and q = 2, find the value of p² – q²:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 32\n\np² – q² = 36 – 4 = 32.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_65_7ae670b9", "frontText": "If a = 2 and b = 5, find the value of 4a + b²:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 33\n\n4a + b² = 8 + 25 = 33.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_66_86385acd", "frontText": "If x = 7 and y = 3, find the value of x² – 2y²:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 31\n\nx² – 2y² = 49 – 18 = 31.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_67_5b85c6ae", "frontText": "If m = 5 and n = 4, find the value of 2m + 3n²:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 58\n\n2m + 3n² = 10 + 48 = 58.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_68_7c0333c9", "frontText": "If p = 8 and q = 3, find the value of p² + q²:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 73\n\np² + q² = 64 + 9 = 73.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_69_949cbe1d", "frontText": "If a = 4 and b = 2, find the value of 3a² + 2b:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 52\n\n3a² + 2b = 48 + 4 = 52.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_70_1377ce16", "frontText": "If x = 6 and y = 5, find the value of 2x² – y:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 67\n\n2x² – y = 72 – 5 = 67.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_71_29c8b931", "frontText": "If m = 3 and n = 7, find the value of m² + 2n:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 23\n\nm² + 2n = 9 + 14 = 23.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_72_53af4c7d", "frontText": "If p = 9 and q = 4, find the value of p² – 3q:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 69\n\np² – 3q = 81 – 12 = 69.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_73_1c13d88e", "frontText": "If a = 5 and b = 6, find the value of a² + b²:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 61\n\na² + b² = 25 + 36 = 61.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_74_a04cf551", "frontText": "If x = 4 and y = 8, find the value of 2x + y²:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 72\n\n2x + y² = 8 + 64 = 72.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_75_29ae17f0", "frontText": "If m = 7 and n = 2, find the value of m² – n²:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 45\n\nm² – n² = 49 – 4 = 45.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_76_9ec0e8b5", "frontText": "If p = 5 and q = 5, find the value of 3p + 2q²:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 65\n\n3p + 2q² = 15 + 50 = 65.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_77_9fc26b76", "frontText": "If a = 8 and b = 3, find the value of a² – 2b:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 58\n\na² – 2b = 64 – 6 = 58.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_78_f359715a", "frontText": "If x = 2 and y = 9, find the value of x² + y²:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 85\n\nx² + y² = 4 + 81 = 85.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_79_d8ad27f2", "frontText": "If m = 6 and n = 1, find the value of 4m – n²:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 23\n\n4m – n² = 24 – 1 = 23.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_80_f300c880", "frontText": "If p = 10 and q = 2, find the value of p² + 2q:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 104\n\np² + 2q = 100 + 4 = 104.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_81_8bd2135e", "frontText": "If a = 4 and b = 5, find the value of 3a² – b²:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 23\n\n3a² – b² = 48 – 25 = 23.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_82_df7b2ce8", "frontText": "If x = 6 and y = 2, find the value of 2x² + y²:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 76\n\n2x² + y² = 72 + 4 = 76.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_83_ccbdaf56", "frontText": "If m = 7 and n = 3, find the value of m² – 2n²:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 31\n\nm² – 2n² = 49 – 18 = 31.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_84_abb26501", "frontText": "If p = 9 and q = 4, find the value of p² + 2q²:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 113\n\np² + 2q² = 81 + 32 = 113.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_85_681e1f62", "frontText": "If a = 2 and b = 8, find the value of 5a + b²:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 74\n\n5a + b² = 10 + 64 = 74.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_86_f1185f61", "frontText": "If x = 3 and y = 7, find the value of x² + 2y:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 23\n\nx² + 2y = 9 + 14 = 23.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_87_2f40783f", "frontText": "If m = 8 and n = 5, find the value of 2m² – n²:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 103\n\n2m² – n² = 128 – 25 = 103.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_88_ee9b82ff", "frontText": "If p = 4 and q = 6, find the value of 3p + q²:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 48\n\n3p + q² = 12 + 36 = 48.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_89_f48e3080", "frontText": "If a = 9 and b = 2, find the value of a² – 3b:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 75\n\na² – 3b = 81 – 6 = 75.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_90_01c9a668", "frontText": "If x = 5 and y = 4, find the value of x² + y²:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 41\n\nx² + y² = 25 + 16 = 41.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_91_93ec4e8f", "frontText": "If m = 6 and n = 3, find the value of 4m – n²:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 15\n\n4m – n² = 24 – 9 = 15.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_92_6d62be9f", "frontText": "If p = 7 and q = 2, find the value of 2p² + q:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 100\n\n2p² + q = 98 + 2 = 100.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_93_1901f608", "frontText": "If a = 5 and b = 3, find the value of a² + 4b:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 37\n\na² + 4b = 25 + 12 = 37.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_94_d1bbf354", "frontText": "If x = 8 and y = 1, find the value of x² – y²:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 63\n\nx² – y² = 64 – 1 = 63.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_95_825e5b3a", "frontText": "If m = 2 and n = 9, find the value of m² + n²:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 85\n\nm² + n² = 4 + 81 = 85.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_96_f2458e63", "frontText": "If p = 10 and q = 5, find the value of p² – 2q:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 90\n\np² – 2q = 100 – 10 = 90.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_97_b9c18e4e", "frontText": "If a = 7 and b = 4, find the value of 2a + 3b:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 26\n\n2a + 3b = 14 + 12 = 26.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_98_5d1b32c2", "frontText": "If x = 9 and y = 2, find the value of x² + 3y:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 87\n\nx² + 3y = 81 + 6 = 87.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_99_080ab02e", "frontText": "If m = 4 and n = 6, find the value of 2m + n²:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 44\n\n2m + n² = 8 + 36 = 44.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_100_3e28faa0", "frontText": "If p = 3 and q = 8, find the value of p² + q²:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 73\n\np² + q² = 9 + 64 = 73.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_101_65767dd3", "frontText": "If 4x = 64, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 16\n\nx = 64 ÷ 4 = 16.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_102_7e21b890", "frontText": "If 5x = 45, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 9\n\nx = 45 ÷ 5 = 9.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_103_3c6368c4", "frontText": "If 6x = 72, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12\n\nx = 72 ÷ 6 = 12.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_104_74d7331f", "frontText": "If 8x = 96, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12\n\nx = 96 ÷ 8 = 12.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_105_4efdae6e", "frontText": "If 9x = 81, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 9\n\nx = 81 ÷ 9 = 9.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_106_853d95e4", "frontText": "If 7x = 56, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 8\n\nx = 56 ÷ 7 = 8.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_107_7ffef782", "frontText": "If 3x = 39, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 13\n\nx = 39 ÷ 3 = 13.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_108_48e36c05", "frontText": "If 12x = 144, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12\n\nx = 144 ÷ 12 = 12.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_109_0859c905", "frontText": "If 11x = 121, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 11\n\nx = 121 ÷ 11 = 11.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_110_03cd6035", "frontText": "If 2x = 34, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 17\n\nx = 34 ÷ 2 = 17.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_111_2f35ca98", "frontText": "If 15x = 180, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12\n\nx = 180 ÷ 15 = 12.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_112_8a3c91d6", "frontText": "If 14x = 98, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 7\n\nx = 98 ÷ 14 = 7.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_113_0e2eff8c", "frontText": "If 16x = 192, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12\n\nx = 192 ÷ 16 = 12.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_114_da6c7dbc", "frontText": "If 18x = 216, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12\n\nx = 216 ÷ 18 = 12.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_115_2a98f41c", "frontText": "If 20x = 260, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 13\n\nx = 260 ÷ 20 = 13.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_116_03b85a65", "frontText": "If 25x = 300, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12\n\nx = 300 ÷ 25 = 12.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_117_c6773be3", "frontText": "If 30x = 450, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 15\n\nx = 450 ÷ 30 = 15.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_118_aca60e71", "frontText": "If 13x = 169, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 13\n\nx = 169 ÷ 13 = 13.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_119_260cb1f5", "frontText": "If 24x = 288, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12\n\nx = 288 ÷ 24 = 12.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_120_c0159b35", "frontText": "If 50x = 600, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12\n\nx = 600 ÷ 50 = 12.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_121_4afe78b1", "frontText": "If 3x = 75, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 25\n\nx = 75 ÷ 3 = 25.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:30:33" }, { "id": "ca_fc_87_29e500ed", "frontText": "Pakistan's polio eradication efforts continue. Which type of polio vaccine is primarily used in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Oral Poliovirus Vaccine (OPV)\n\nPakistan primarily uses the Oral Poliovirus Vaccine (OPV) in its mass polio vaccination campaigns. Pakistan and Afghanistan are the only two countries in the world where poliovirus remains endemic.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_88_e2556438", "frontText": "Which is the world's tallest building as of 2025?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Burj Khalifa, UAE\n\nThe Burj Khalifa in Dubai, UAE, at 828 metres (163 floors), remains the world's tallest building as of 2025. The Jeddah Tower in Saudi Arabia, under construction, is expected to surpass it at over 1,000 metres.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_89_060c3996", "frontText": "Iran's President Ebrahim Raisi died in May 2024 in what kind of accident?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Helicopter crash\n\nIranian President Ebrahim Raisi, along with Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian, died in a helicopter crash in a mountainous region of northwestern Iran in May 2024. Masoud Pezeshkian was subsequently elected as Iran's new president.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_90_cef63eb9", "frontText": "Syria's President Bashar al-Assad fled the country in December 2024 after rebel groups captured:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Damascus — ending his family's 50-year rule\n\nRebel forces, led by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) and allied groups, captured Damascus in December 2024. President Bashar al-Assad fled to Russia, ending the Assad family's over 50-year authoritarian rule of Syria.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_91_3345332e", "frontText": "The \"Loss and Damage\" fund for developing nations was formally established at which COP?", "backText": "Correct Answer: COP27 (Sharm el-Sheikh)\n\nThe Loss and Damage fund was formally established at COP27 in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt in November 2022 — a major victory for climate-vulnerable developing nations including Pakistan. It provides financial assistance for irreversible climate damages.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_92_8510f596", "frontText": "Which country is known as the \"Land of the Rising Sun\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Japan\n\nJapan is known as the \"Land of the Rising Sun\" — its name in Japanese is \"Nippon\" or \"Nihon,\" which can be translated as \"origin of the sun.\" The rising sun appears on Japan's national flag.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_93_a8056087", "frontText": "What does \"FATF\" stand for in the context of international finance?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Financial Action Task Force\n\nFATF stands for Financial Action Task Force — an intergovernmental body founded in 1989 that sets global standards for combating money laundering (AML) and terrorist financing (CFT). Countries on its \"grey list\" face enhanced scrutiny.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_94_bf23081f", "frontText": "The International Space Station (ISS) is scheduled to be decommissioned in approximately which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2030\n\nNASA and its international partners have planned to deorbit the International Space Station (ISS) around 2030. SpaceX has been contracted to safely de-orbit it into the ocean. Commercial space stations are being planned as successors.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_95_688dedc3", "frontText": "Pakistan's Gwadar Port is located in which province and is part of which major project?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Balochistan — part of CPEC\n\nGwadar Port is located in Balochistan province and serves as the southern terminal of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). It provides China with access to the Arabian Sea and the Indian Ocean, reducing its dependence on the Strait of Malacca.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_96_1ca4e9f2", "frontText": "Which country launched its first crewed space mission independently (without Russian or US assistance) in 2021?", "backText": "Correct Answer: China\n\nChina successfully launched its Shenzhou-12 crewed mission to its own Tiangong space station in June 2021, demonstrating complete independence in crewed space exploration. China is building its own permanent space station.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_97_f7ecd3cd", "frontText": "The Afghan Taliban took control of Kabul in August 2021. Who was the last internationally recognised President of Afghanistan before the Taliban takeover?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ashraf Ghani\n\nAshraf Ghani was the internationally recognised President of Afghanistan who fled the country on August 15, 2021, as Taliban forces captured Kabul — ending 20 years of US-backed government in Afghanistan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_98_8148e30d", "frontText": "Which country is the largest producer of oil in the world as of 2024?", "backText": "Correct Answer: United States\n\nThe United States is the world's largest producer of oil (crude petroleum) as of 2024, producing over 13 million barrels per day through the shale oil revolution. Saudi Arabia and Russia follow closely.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_99_894dfe4d", "frontText": "The Nobel Peace Prize 2024 was awarded to:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Nihon Hidankyo (Japan — atomic bomb survivors)\n\nThe Nobel Peace Prize 2024 was awarded to Nihon Hidankyo, a Japanese organisation of atomic bomb survivors (Hibakusha) from Hiroshima and Nagasaki, for their efforts toward a world free of nuclear weapons.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_100_8b778dd2", "frontText": "The Nobel Prize in Literature 2024 was awarded to which author?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Han Kang (South Korea)\n\nSouth Korean author Han Kang won the Nobel Prize in Literature 2024 \"for her intense poetic prose that confronts historical traumas and exposes the fragility of human life.\" She is the first South Korean and first Asian woman to win this prize.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_101_fc23d76c", "frontText": "Which country has the world's largest proven oil reserves?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Venezuela\n\nVenezuela holds the world's largest proven oil reserves at approximately 303 billion barrels, surpassing Saudi Arabia. However, due to political instability and sanctions, Venezuela produces far less oil than Saudi Arabia.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_102_920e9142", "frontText": "What is the name of the military alliance formed by Russia, Belarus, and several Central Asian states?", "backText": "Correct Answer: CSTO (Collective Security Treaty Organisation)\n\nThe CSTO (Collective Security Treaty Organisation), often called the \"Russian NATO,\" is a military alliance comprising Russia, Belarus, Armenia (suspended), Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan, with headquarters in Moscow.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:32" }, { "id": "ca_fc_1_87fd80c5", "frontText": "Which amendment to Pakistan's Constitution merged FATA with Khyber Pakhtunkhwa?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 25th Amendment\n\nThe 25th Constitutional Amendment, passed in May 2018, merged the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) with Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP), ending the colonial-era FCR system.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_2_edf1b4f6", "frontText": "Pakistan's National Action Plan (NAP) was formulated in response to which tragedy?", "backText": "Correct Answer: APS Peshawar attack 2014\n\nThe 20-point National Action Plan (NAP) was formulated after the Army Public School (APS) Peshawar attack on December 16, 2014, in which 134 children were martyred. It is Pakistan's comprehensive counter-terrorism strategy.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_3_cd3785b9", "frontText": "Pakistan was removed from the FATF Grey List in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: October 2022\n\nPakistan was officially removed from the FATF (Financial Action Task Force) Grey List in October 2022 after completing all required action items related to anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism financing.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_4_a6d3a51c", "frontText": "Operation Azm-e-Istehkam, launched in 2024, is a military operation primarily targeting which groups?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Terrorist and militant groups in KP and Balochistan\n\nOperation Azm-e-Istehkam (Resolve for Stability), launched in June 2024, is a comprehensive counter-terrorism operation targeting militant groups, particularly the TTP and affiliated organizations operating in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_5_f2a8975e", "frontText": "Pakistan conducted its 7th National Census in which year using digital technology for the first time?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2023\n\nPakistan conducted its 7th National Population and Housing Census in 2023 — the first to use digital technology including tablets and GPS. Pakistan's population was recorded at approximately 241.49 million.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_6_27636019", "frontText": "Pakistan's population according to the 2023 census is approximately:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 241 million\n\nAccording to Pakistan's 7th National Census (2023), the country's population is approximately 241.49 million, making it the 5th most populous country in the world.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_7_86d99ac9", "frontText": "Arshad Nadeem won a gold medal in javelin throw at the Paris 2024 Olympics with a throw of:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 92.97 metres\n\nArshad Nadeem of Pakistan won the gold medal in javelin throw at the Paris 2024 Olympics with an Olympic record throw of 92.97 metres, making him the first Pakistani to win an individual Olympic gold medal.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_8_a12e59d1", "frontText": "Pakistan hosted the SCO (Shanghai Cooperation Organisation) Summit in October 2024 in which city?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Islamabad\n\nPakistan hosted the SCO Heads of Government Summit in Islamabad in October 2024. It was a significant diplomatic event attended by leaders from SCO member states.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_9_640af588", "frontText": "Pakistan's iCUBE-Qamar satellite was launched to the Moon as part of which country's mission?", "backText": "Correct Answer: China's Chang'e 6 mission\n\nPakistan's first lunar mission satellite iCUBE-Qamar was launched in May 2024 as part of China's Chang'e 6 lunar mission. It was developed by the Institute of Space Technology (IST) in collaboration with SUPARCO and Shanghai Jiao Tong University.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_10_f77406e3", "frontText": "The Kartarpur Corridor, inaugurated in 2019, connects which Pakistani city to India?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Narowal (Kartarpur)\n\nThe Kartarpur Corridor connects Gurdwara Darbar Sahib in Kartarpur, Narowal district, Pakistan with Dera Baba Nanak in India's Punjab. It allows Sikh pilgrims to visit without a visa.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_11_ec9566d3", "frontText": "Which dam is Pakistan's largest under-construction project on the Indus River?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Diamer-Bhasha Dam\n\nDiamer-Bhasha Dam is Pakistan's largest dam project currently under construction on the Indus River in Gilgit-Baltistan. Upon completion, it will have a storage capacity of 8.1 million acre-feet and generate 4,500 MW of electricity.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_12_2eaf4d77", "frontText": "The Reko Diq copper-gold mining project in Balochistan is a joint venture between Pakistan and which company?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Barrick Gold (Canada)\n\nReko Diq is a joint venture between the Pakistan Government (through federal and Balochistan provincial entities) and Barrick Gold Corporation of Canada. It is one of the world's largest undeveloped copper-gold deposits located in Chagai district, Balochistan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_13_3fcf964c", "frontText": "Pakistan's catastrophic floods in 2022 submerged approximately what fraction of the country?", "backText": "Correct Answer: One-third\n\nThe devastating 2022 Pakistan floods — described as a \"climate catastrophe\" — submerged approximately one-third (33%) of Pakistan, affected over 33 million people, killed more than 1,700 people, and caused economic damages exceeding $30 billion.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_14_4c55fa66", "frontText": "Who became Pakistan's Chief of Army Staff (COAS) in November 2022?", "backText": "Correct Answer: General Asim Munir\n\nGeneral Syed Asim Munir became the Chief of Army Staff (COAS) of Pakistan in November 2022, succeeding General Qamar Javed Bajwa who retired after completing his extended tenure.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_15_08941204", "frontText": "Pakistan's first IMF Extended Fund Facility (EFF) approved in September 2024 is worth approximately:", "backText": "Correct Answer: $7 billion\n\nThe IMF approved a $7 billion Extended Fund Facility (EFF) for Pakistan in September 2024, aimed at economic stabilization, structural reforms, and sustainable growth over a 37-month program period.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_16_5237fb21", "frontText": "The 26th Constitutional Amendment in Pakistan (2024) primarily reforms which institution?", "backText": "Correct Answer: The Judiciary \/ Supreme Court\n\nThe 26th Constitutional Amendment (October 2024) brought major changes to Pakistan's judiciary, including the creation of a Federal Constitutional Court, changes to the Chief Justice appointment process, and formation of judicial commissions.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_17_9af0754b", "frontText": "Who won the US Presidential Election in November 2024?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Donald Trump\n\nDonald Trump won the US Presidential Election on November 5, 2024, defeating Democratic candidate Kamala Harris. Trump returned to the White House for a second non-consecutive term, becoming the 47th US President.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_18_c6e4a085", "frontText": "Which country hosted the G20 Summit in September 2023?", "backText": "Correct Answer: India\n\nIndia hosted the G20 Summit in New Delhi on September 9-10, 2023 under the theme \"One Earth, One Family, One Future.\" During this summit, the African Union was also admitted as a permanent G20 member.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_19_e18661c9", "frontText": "Where was the NATO Summit 2025 held?", "backText": "Correct Answer: The Hague, Netherlands\n\nThe NATO Summit 2025 was held in The Hague, Netherlands in June 2025, where member nations discussed defence spending, Ukraine support, and collective security commitments.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_20_6fb600a9", "frontText": "Which country became the first to successfully land a spacecraft near the Moon's South Pole in 2023?", "backText": "Correct Answer: India\n\nIndia's Chandrayaan-3 mission successfully soft-landed near the Moon's South Pole on August 23, 2023, making India the first country to achieve this historic feat and the 4th country to land on the Moon.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_21_1d4eba88", "frontText": "Russia invaded Ukraine in February 2022. Which Ukrainian port city faced the longest and most devastating siege?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mariupol\n\nMariupol, a strategic port city on the Sea of Azov, faced the longest and most devastating siege of the Russia-Ukraine war in 2022. The Azovstal steel plant became a symbol of Ukrainian resistance before the city fell.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_22_f24b4976", "frontText": "Hamas launched a major attack on Israel on which date, escalating the Gaza conflict?", "backText": "Correct Answer: October 7, 2023\n\nOn October 7, 2023, Hamas launched a large-scale surprise attack on Israel, killing approximately 1,200 Israelis and taking over 200 hostages. This triggered a major Israeli military operation in Gaza.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_23_26a1ec39", "frontText": "The BRICS grouping expanded in 2024. Which of the following countries JOINED BRICS as a full member?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Saudi Arabia\n\nSaudi Arabia, Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, and UAE joined BRICS as full members in 2024, expanding the grouping significantly. Turkey, Pakistan, and Indonesia are not BRICS members.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_24_f32e4475", "frontText": "COP29, the UN Climate Change Conference 2024, was held in which country?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Azerbaijan\n\nCOP29 was held in Baku, Azerbaijan in November 2024. A landmark climate finance deal was reached, committing $300 billion annually to developing nations by 2035 for climate action.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_25_732d2ddd", "frontText": "Which country hosted the FIFA World Cup 2022?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Qatar\n\nQatar hosted the FIFA World Cup 2022 — the first time a Middle Eastern country hosted the tournament. Argentina won the championship, defeating France in the final on penalties.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_26_514922be", "frontText": "Which country won the FIFA World Cup 2022?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Argentina\n\nArgentina won the FIFA World Cup 2022 in Qatar, defeating France in the final on penalties. It was Argentina's third World Cup title and Lionel Messi's first.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_27_e66e3836", "frontText": "Who became the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in October 2022?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rishi Sunak\n\nRishi Sunak became UK Prime Minister in October 2022, succeeding Liz Truss who resigned after just 45 days. Sunak became the first British Asian and first Hindu to hold the office.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_28_42d2a281", "frontText": "Who replaced Rishi Sunak as UK Prime Minister after the July 2024 elections?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Keir Starmer\n\nKeir Starmer (Labour Party) became UK Prime Minister in July 2024 after Labour won a landslide victory in the general elections, ending 14 years of Conservative Party rule.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_29_9ddbf624", "frontText": "Which country withdrew from the African Union and later sought NATO partnership in 2023?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mali\n\nMali, under its military junta government, withdrew from ECOWAS (Economic Community of West African States) along with Burkina Faso and Niger in 2023-2024 and has been seeking new security partnerships, expelling French forces and inviting Russian Wagner group.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_30_9da42956", "frontText": "The QUAD is a strategic security grouping involving the USA, Japan, Australia, and which fourth country?", "backText": "Correct Answer: India\n\nThe Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (QUAD) is a strategic forum comprising the USA, Japan, Australia, and India, focused on Indo-Pacific security, free navigation, and countering China's regional influence.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_31_d4a214f3", "frontText": "The International Criminal Court (ICC) issued arrest warrants in 2024 for which world leader?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Both Putin and Netanyahu\n\nThe ICC issued arrest warrants for both Russian President Vladimir Putin (March 2023) for unlawful deportation of Ukrainian children, and Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu (November 2024) for alleged war crimes in Gaza.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_32_d1ac456f", "frontText": "Saudi Arabia and Iran restored diplomatic relations in March 2023, brokered by which country?", "backText": "Correct Answer: China\n\nChina brokered the historic deal in March 2023 that restored diplomatic relations between Saudi Arabia and Iran after a 7-year break, marking a major diplomatic victory for Beijing in the Middle East.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_33_e7fc536c", "frontText": "Which global organisation suspended Russia following the Ukraine invasion in 2022?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Council of Europe\n\nThe Council of Europe suspended and later expelled Russia in March 2022 following the invasion of Ukraine, stripping Russia of its membership rights and voting privileges in the pan-European body.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_34_5e534d58", "frontText": "Who is the current Secretary-General of NATO (as of 2024-2025)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mark Rutte\n\nMark Rutte (former Prime Minister of the Netherlands) became NATO Secretary-General in October 2024, succeeding Jens Stoltenberg who served for 10 years.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_35_f4c0bb2b", "frontText": "India became the world's most populous country surpassing China in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2023\n\nIn April 2023, India surpassed China to become the world's most populous country with over 1.4 billion people, according to UN data. China's population had begun declining due to its decades-long one-child policy.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_36_9f8b1e82", "frontText": "Which country became the first developing nation to host the G20 Summit in 2023?", "backText": "Correct Answer: India\n\nIndia hosted the G20 Summit in New Delhi in September 2023 under the theme \"Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam\" (One Earth, One Family, One Future). The African Union became a permanent G20 member during this summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_37_f176d243", "frontText": "The Abraham Accords (2020) normalized relations between Israel and which Arab countries?", "backText": "Correct Answer: UAE, Bahrain, Sudan, and Morocco\n\nThe Abraham Accords (2020), brokered by the USA under Trump's first term, normalized diplomatic relations between Israel and the UAE, Bahrain, Sudan, and Morocco — a landmark shift in Middle East geopolitics.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_38_49b93692", "frontText": "ChatGPT, the AI chatbot that went viral globally, was launched by which company?", "backText": "Correct Answer: OpenAI\n\nChatGPT was launched by OpenAI on November 30, 2022 and became the fastest-growing consumer application in history. It sparked global debates about artificial intelligence, job displacement, and digital ethics.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_39_39ca2661", "frontText": "The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) was launched in December 2021. What is its primary purpose?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Observing the early universe and exoplanets\n\nThe James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), launched December 25, 2021 by NASA\/ESA\/CSA, is the most powerful space telescope ever built. It is designed to observe the earliest galaxies, study exoplanet atmospheres, and explore the formation of stars.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_40_2ac293f9", "frontText": "SpaceX's reusable rocket system \"Starship\" completed its first successful full flight test in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2024\n\nSpaceX's Starship completed its first fully successful integrated flight test in 2024, with both the Super Heavy booster and Starship spacecraft successfully returning. This marked a major milestone in reusable spacecraft technology.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_41_88984b59", "frontText": "Which country launched the world's first AI-generated news anchor in 2021?", "backText": "Correct Answer: China\n\nChina's Xinhua News Agency launched the world's first AI-generated news anchor in 2021. Pakistan's Channel 24 also introduced an AI news anchor named \"Aitra\" in 2023.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_42_2aaa7756", "frontText": "The term \"Generative AI\" refers to:", "backText": "Correct Answer: AI systems that can create new content like text, images, or code\n\nGenerative AI refers to artificial intelligence systems capable of generating new content — including text, images, audio, video, and code — based on patterns learned from training data. Examples include ChatGPT, DALL-E, and Midjourney.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_43_f09b789d", "frontText": "India's Chandrayaan-3 mission landed on the Moon on which date in 2023?", "backText": "Correct Answer: August 23, 2023\n\nIndia's Chandrayaan-3 mission successfully soft-landed on the Moon's South Pole on August 23, 2023. The day is celebrated as \"National Space Day\" in India. The Vikram lander and Pragyan rover were deployed.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_44_8c730423", "frontText": "Which tech company developed the AI model \"Gemini\" as a competitor to ChatGPT?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Google\n\nGoogle developed Gemini (formerly Bard), its family of large language models, as a direct competitor to OpenAI's ChatGPT. Gemini Ultra, Pro, and Nano are designed for different use cases.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_45_619d1ef4", "frontText": "The first successful creation of a room-temperature superconductor claimed in 2023 was made by scientists from which country?", "backText": "Correct Answer: South Korea (LK-99)\n\nSouth Korean scientists claimed to have created a room-temperature, ambient-pressure superconductor called LK-99 in 2023. However, subsequent independent tests failed to replicate the superconducting properties, casting doubt on the claim.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_46_6276a051", "frontText": "Which institution approved a $7 billion Extended Fund Facility (EFF) for Pakistan in September 2024?", "backText": "Correct Answer: International Monetary Fund (IMF)\n\nThe International Monetary Fund (IMF) approved a $7 billion Extended Fund Facility (EFF) for Pakistan in September 2024, providing a 37-month programme to support economic stabilization and structural reforms.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_47_bf7fd4d2", "frontText": "CPEC's total investment in Pakistan is estimated at approximately:", "backText": "Correct Answer: $62 billion\n\nThe China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) involves a total investment of approximately $62 billion in energy projects, infrastructure, industrial zones, and the Gwadar Port. It is Pakistan's largest foreign direct investment programme.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_48_d3b9947b", "frontText": "Pakistan's largest export item is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Textiles and garments\n\nTextiles and garments account for approximately 60% of Pakistan's total export earnings. Pakistan is among the world's top textile exporters, with the textile sector being the backbone of its economy.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_49_c0900bf8", "frontText": "Which country is the world's largest economy (by nominal GDP) as of 2024-2025?", "backText": "Correct Answer: United States\n\nThe United States remains the world's largest economy by nominal GDP, at approximately $28 trillion as of 2024. China is second, followed by Germany, Japan, and India.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_50_1b4ded62", "frontText": "Bitcoin reached its all-time high price in 2024. Approximately what was the peak price?", "backText": "Correct Answer: $73,000\n\nBitcoin reached an all-time high of approximately $73,000 in March 2024, driven by approval of Bitcoin ETFs by the US SEC and anticipation of the Bitcoin halving event. Bitcoin later crossed $100,000 in late 2024.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_51_341d28e7", "frontText": "The Paris Agreement on climate change aims to limit global warming to:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1.5°C to 2°C above pre-industrial levels\n\nThe Paris Agreement (2015), signed by 196 parties, aims to limit global average temperature increase to well below 2°C — and preferably to 1.5°C — above pre-industrial levels to prevent the worst effects of climate change.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_52_dc8662b0", "frontText": "COP28 (2023) was held in which country and made which landmark decision?", "backText": "Correct Answer: UAE — agreed to transition away from fossil fuels\n\nCOP28 was held in Dubai, UAE in December 2023. It resulted in a historic agreement to \"transition away\" from fossil fuels — the first time a COP agreement explicitly mentioned phasing out fossil fuels.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_53_44b0e2a5", "frontText": "Which year was recorded as the hottest year in human history?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2023\n\n2023 was confirmed as the hottest year on record in human history by multiple scientific organisations including NASA and the EU's Copernicus Climate Change Service, breaking previous records by a significant margin.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_54_71b38c92", "frontText": "Pakistan is ranked among the most climate-vulnerable countries in the world. According to the Global Climate Risk Index, approximately what position does Pakistan hold?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Top 10\n\nPakistan is consistently ranked among the top 10 most climate-vulnerable countries in the world despite contributing less than 1% of global greenhouse gas emissions. The 2022 mega-floods were cited as a prime example of climate injustice.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_55_e8f4df5e", "frontText": "Which country won the ICC Cricket World Cup 2023 (50-over format)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Australia\n\nAustralia won the ICC Cricket World Cup 2023 (50-over format) hosted in India, defeating India in the final in Ahmedabad. It was Australia's 6th ODI World Cup title.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_56_eb25737d", "frontText": "Where were the 2024 Summer Olympics held?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Paris, France\n\nThe 2024 Summer Olympics (Paris 2024) were held in Paris, France from July 26 to August 11, 2024. It was Paris's third time hosting the Olympics, after 1900 and 1924. USA topped the medal tally.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_57_2f560922", "frontText": "Arshad Nadeem of Pakistan won which medal at the Paris 2024 Olympics?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Gold medal in javelin throw\n\nArshad Nadeem won the GOLD medal in javelin throw at Paris 2024 Olympics with an Olympic record of 92.97 metres. He became Pakistan's first individual Olympic gold medallist.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_58_aaa04bf7", "frontText": "Which country won the ICC Men's T20 World Cup 2024 held in the USA and West Indies?", "backText": "Correct Answer: India\n\nIndia won the ICC Men's T20 World Cup 2024, defeating South Africa by 7 runs in the final held in Barbados, West Indies. It was India's second T20 World Cup title.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_59_de0c9579", "frontText": "Pakistan's biggest sporting failure at Paris 2024 Olympics was in which team event?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hockey\n\nPakistan's field hockey team failed to qualify for the Paris 2024 Olympics — a major disappointment for a country that won 4 Olympic gold medals in hockey. Arshad Nadeem's gold was the lone bright spot for Pakistan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_60_044368ca", "frontText": "ASEAN stands for:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Association of Southeast Asian Nations\n\nASEAN stands for the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, founded in 1967 with 10 member states: Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_61_0d341fa3", "frontText": "The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) was founded in which year and city?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Shanghai 2001\n\nThe SCO was founded in Shanghai, China on June 15, 2001. Pakistan and India became full members in 2017. It is a major Eurasian political, economic, and security alliance.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_62_1ecd73b6", "frontText": "Which country is NOT a permanent member of the UN Security Council?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Germany\n\nGermany is NOT a permanent member of the UN Security Council (P5). The five permanent members with veto power are: USA, United Kingdom, France, Russia, and China.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_63_4ad602a8", "frontText": "The G20 Summit 2024 was hosted by which country?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Brazil\n\nBrazil hosted the G20 Summit in Rio de Janeiro in November 2024. Key topics included global hunger, climate finance, sustainable development, and reforming international financial institutions.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_64_5800a7b5", "frontText": "ECO (Economic Cooperation Organisation) has its headquarters in which city?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Tehran\n\nThe Economic Cooperation Organisation (ECO), of which Pakistan is a founding member, has its headquarters in Tehran, Iran. It consists of 10 member states from the Muslim world including Pakistan, Turkey, Iran, and Central Asian nations.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_65_e898ff17", "frontText": "OIC (Organisation of Islamic Cooperation) headquartered in Jeddah has how many member states?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 57 members\n\nThe OIC (Organisation of Islamic Cooperation), headquartered in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, is the second-largest intergovernmental organisation after the UN, with 57 member states across 4 continents.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_66_8b2cc8a3", "frontText": "SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation) was founded in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1985\n\nSAARC was founded on December 8, 1985 in Dhaka, Bangladesh. It has 8 member states: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. Its headquarters is in Kathmandu, Nepal.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_67_fc10b55b", "frontText": "Pakistan's \"Vision 2025\" economic policy framework aimed to achieve which GDP growth rate?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 7% annual growth\n\nPakistan's \"Vision 2025\" policy framework, launched in 2014, aimed to place Pakistan among the top 25 economies in the world by achieving 7-8% annual GDP growth, powered by CPEC, energy development, and human capital improvement.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_68_73443eee", "frontText": "Pakistan's total foreign remittances in fiscal year 2023-24 were approximately:", "backText": "Correct Answer: $27 billion\n\nPakistan received approximately $27 billion in remittances from overseas Pakistanis in fiscal year 2023-24, making it one of the largest sources of foreign exchange. Saudi Arabia, UAE, UK, and USA are major sources of remittances.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_69_4f7e3512", "frontText": "The Durand Line marks the border between Pakistan and which neighbouring country?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Afghanistan\n\nThe Durand Line is the 2,640 km border between Pakistan and Afghanistan, established in 1893 by Sir Mortimer Durand and Amir Abdur Rahman Khan. Afghanistan does not officially recognise this border.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_70_1e68fbcd", "frontText": "Pakistan's \"Digital Pakistan\" initiative was launched by which government?", "backText": "Correct Answer: PTI government (Imran Khan)\n\nThe \"Digital Pakistan\" initiative was launched by PM Imran Khan's PTI government in 2019, with the vision of transforming Pakistan into a technology-driven, knowledge economy through digital infrastructure and e-governance.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_71_aace7dea", "frontText": "NACTA (National Counter Terrorism Authority) in Pakistan operates under which ministry?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Prime Minister's Office\n\nNACTA (National Counter Terrorism Authority) operates under the Prime Minister's Office and serves as Pakistan's apex body for counter-terrorism coordination, intelligence sharing, and policy development.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_72_a046c776", "frontText": "Pakistan became a member of the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: No, Pakistan is not an NSG member\n\nPakistan is NOT a member of the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG). Pakistan has been seeking NSG membership since 2016 but faces objections from India and Western countries due to its non-signatory status on the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_73_e5bf2357", "frontText": "Who became France's Prime Minister in 2024-2025 under President Emmanuel Macron?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sébastien Lecornu\n\nSébastien Lecornu became France's Prime Minister in 2025 after Michel Barnier's government fell. France experienced political instability following President Macron's snap election call in 2024.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_74_20bdb568", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of India (2024-2025)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Narendra Modi\n\nNarendra Modi was re-elected as Prime Minister of India for a third consecutive term in June 2024, making him only the second PM after Jawaharlal Nehru to win three consecutive terms. His BJP-led NDA coalition won the 2024 general elections.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_75_3838049c", "frontText": "Who became the Chancellor (head of government) of Germany in 2025?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Friedrich Merz\n\nFriedrich Merz (CDU\/CSU) became Germany's Chancellor in 2025 after his conservative bloc won the federal elections, ending Olaf Scholz's SPD-led coalition government.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_76_c8e8681a", "frontText": "Pope Leo XIV, elected in 2025, is the first pope from which country?", "backText": "Correct Answer: United States\n\nPope Leo XIV (Robert Francis Prevost), elected in May 2025, is the first American-born pope in the history of the Catholic Church, succeeding Pope Francis who served from 2013 to 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_77_cc75c4f9", "frontText": "Pope Francis, who died in 2025, was from which country?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Argentina\n\nPope Francis (Jorge Mario Bergoglio), who passed away in April 2025, was from Buenos Aires, Argentina. He was elected pope in 2013 and was the first Jesuit pope and first pope from the Americas.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_78_3be56b77", "frontText": "Who is the current President of Russia (2024-2025)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Vladimir Putin\n\nVladimir Putin was re-elected as President of Russia in March 2024 for a sixth presidential term, extending his rule. He has been Russia's dominant political figure since 2000.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_79_444a6ae3", "frontText": "Mexico made history in 2024 by electing its first female president. Who is she?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Claudia Sheinbaum\n\nClaudia Sheinbaum became Mexico's first female president in October 2024, elected by a landslide. She is a climate scientist and former mayor of Mexico City, succeeding Andrés Manuel López Obrador of the Morena party.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_80_a57dbeae", "frontText": "The Election Commission of Pakistan conducted general elections in 2024 on which date?", "backText": "Correct Answer: February 8, 2024\n\nPakistan's 12th General Elections were held on February 8, 2024. No single party won an outright majority, leading to a coalition government formation. PTI-backed independents won the most seats but PML-N and PPP formed the coalition government.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_81_00652185", "frontText": "Under Pakistan's Constitution, who has the authority to dissolve the National Assembly?", "backText": "Correct Answer: President on advice of Prime Minister\n\nUnder Pakistan's 1973 Constitution (after 18th Amendment), the President can dissolve the National Assembly only on the advice of the Prime Minister. The President can also dissolve it if no PM can command majority after a vote of no-confidence.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_82_12ef0eda", "frontText": "FIA (Federal Investigation Agency) of Pakistan is responsible for investigating:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Federal crimes including cybercrime, smuggling, human trafficking, and corruption\n\nFIA (Federal Investigation Agency) investigates federal-level crimes including corruption, cybercrime, human trafficking, immigration fraud, smuggling, money laundering, and bank fraud. It operates under the Ministry of Interior.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_83_24a095b0", "frontText": "Pakistan's National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA) issues which identity document?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Computerised National Identity Card (CNIC)\n\nNADRA (National Database and Registration Authority) primarily issues the Computerised National Identity Card (CNIC) to Pakistani citizens. It also issues NICOP (for overseas Pakistanis), Smart NIC, and juvenile cards. Passports are issued by the Directorate General of Immigration & Passports.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_84_7fef2a14", "frontText": "Pakistan's Public Accounts Committee (PAC) is chaired by:", "backText": "Correct Answer: A member of the opposition party\n\nBy convention and parliamentary practice, Pakistan's Public Accounts Committee (PAC) is chaired by a member of the opposition party. This ensures independent oversight of government finances and public expenditure.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_85_0fc45683", "frontText": "WHO declared COVID-19 no longer a global health emergency in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: May 2023\n\nThe World Health Organization (WHO) officially declared an end to COVID-19 as a public health emergency of international concern (PHEIC) on May 5, 2023 — more than three years after it was first declared in January 2020.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "ca_fc_86_8dbda7da", "frontText": "The Mpox (Monkeypox) outbreak was declared a global health emergency by WHO in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2024\n\nWHO declared Mpox (formerly known as Monkeypox) a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) in August 2024, due to a new, more transmissible variant spreading in Africa and beyond.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 12:00:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_1_7f80b4d8", "frontText": "Choose the correct meaning of 'TENACIOUS':", "backText": "Correct Answer: Persistent and determined\n\n'Tenacious' means holding firmly to a purpose; very determined and persistent.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "eng_fc_2_f0c1fa5b", "frontText": "The word 'AMELIORATE' means:", "backText": "Correct Answer: To improve or make better\n\n'Ameliorate' means to make something bad or unsatisfactory better.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "eng_fc_3_9e5f05e9", "frontText": "Choose the antonym of 'FRUGAL':", "backText": "Correct Answer: Extravagant\n\n'Frugal' means careful with money; its antonym is 'extravagant'.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "eng_fc_4_d4597791", "frontText": "Choose the synonym of 'LUCID':", "backText": "Correct Answer: Clear and easy to understand\n\n'Lucid' means expressed clearly; easy to understand.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "eng_fc_5_97b716a8", "frontText": "The word 'NEFARIOUS' means:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Wicked or criminal\n\n'Nefarious' describes something wicked or villainous.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "eng_fc_6_5009c64e", "frontText": "Choose the correct meaning of 'PRAGMATIC':", "backText": "Correct Answer: Dealing with practical matters\n\n'Pragmatic' means dealing with things sensibly based on practical considerations.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "eng_fc_7_dc0a6ec4", "frontText": "The antonym of 'VERBOSE' is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Concise\n\n'Verbose' means wordy; its antonym is 'concise'.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "eng_fc_8_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Either of the answers is correct.\n\n\"Either\" takes singular verb.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "eng_fc_9_f5604f3a", "frontText": "Identify the correct use of the article: _____ honest man is always respected.", "backText": "Correct Answer: An\n\n'Honest' begins with a vowel sound; use 'an'.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_1_79bb948b", "frontText": "What is 15% of 240?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 36\n\n15% of 240 = (15\/100) × 240 = 36.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_2_05f95b3f", "frontText": "A train travels 360 km in 4 hours. What is its speed in km\/h?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 90\n\nSpeed = Distance ÷ Time = 360 ÷ 4 = 90 km\/h.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_3_87be9681", "frontText": "If a shirt costs Rs. 800 and is sold for Rs. 960, what is the profit percentage?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 20%\n\nProfit = 160. Profit% = (160\/800) × 100 = 20%.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_4_38506c80", "frontText": "What is the LCM of 12 and 18?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 36\n\nLCM of 12 and 18 is 36.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_5_f73bead2", "frontText": "A man spends 75% of his salary and saves Rs. 3,000. What is his total salary?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 12,000\n\nSavings = 25% = 3000. Salary = (3000\/25) × 100 = Rs. 12,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_6_56f4198e", "frontText": "Find the average of 15, 25, 35, 45, 55:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 35\n\nSum = 175. Average = 175 ÷ 5 = 35.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_7_ed752447", "frontText": "The square root of 1764 is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 42\n\n42 × 42 = 1764.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_8_83154d60", "frontText": "If 3x + 7 = 22, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 5\n\n3x = 15 → x = 5.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_9_c3446d3f", "frontText": "Simplify: (a + b)² – (a – b)²", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4ab\n\n(a+b)² − (a−b)² = 4ab.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "eng_fc_10_a3d4795e", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: By the time she arrived, the meeting _____ already started.", "backText": "Correct Answer: had\n\nPast perfect 'had already started' for an action completed before another past action.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "eng_fc_11_124af5c8", "frontText": "Which sentence uses the passive voice correctly?", "backText": "Correct Answer: The thief was caught by the police.\n\nPassive: subject + was\/were + past participle + by + agent.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "eng_fc_12_a8a4400d", "frontText": "Choose the correct preposition: He is good _____ mathematics.", "backText": "Correct Answer: at\n\nUse 'good at' for a skill or subject.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "eng_fc_13_0cdd9551", "frontText": "Choose the sentence with correct punctuation:", "backText": "Correct Answer: She said, \"I am tired.\"\n\nDirect speech needs quotation marks; comma after 'said'.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "eng_fc_14_caae5cc7", "frontText": "Select the option that best combines the sentences: 'He was tired. He continued working.'", "backText": "Correct Answer: He was tired but he continued working.\n\n'But' shows contrast between tiredness and continuing to work.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "eng_fc_15_49084270", "frontText": "Identify the sentence with a dangling modifier:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Walking down the street, the dog saw me.\n\nIn B, 'walking down the street' illogically modifies 'the dog'.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "eng_fc_16_98f13ed0", "frontText": "Choose the correctly structured sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Despite his hard work, he failed.\n\n'Despite' is followed directly by a noun phrase, not 'of'.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "eng_fc_17_b3f08839", "frontText": "Which sentence is in the correct conditional form?", "backText": "Correct Answer: If it rains, we will stay at home.\n\nFirst conditional: If + present simple, will + base verb.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "eng_fc_18_aca1bbb9", "frontText": "Identify the run-on sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: He studied hard he passed the exam.\n\nTwo independent clauses joined without proper punctuation or conjunction.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "eng_fc_19_94eb3491", "frontText": "The plural of 'phenomenon' is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Phenomena\n\nGreek\/Latin plural: 'phenomena'.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "eng_fc_20_d5302f3f", "frontText": "Choose the word closest in meaning to 'STRINGENT':", "backText": "Correct Answer: Strict and precise\n\n'Stringent' means strict, precise, and exacting.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "int_fc_16_079c0ec6", "frontText": "FATF stands for:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Financial Action Task Force\n\nFATF sets standards for combating money laundering and terrorist financing.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "int_fc_17_9e3543cd", "frontText": "Which Article of Pakistan's Constitution prohibits torture and cruel treatment of any person?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Article 14\n\nArticle 14 guarantees inviolability of dignity of man and is associated with protection from torture in exam materials.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "int_fc_18_1f722eff", "frontText": "The 'Hybrid warfare' concept involves:", "backText": "Correct Answer: A blend of conventional, irregular, cyber, and information warfare tactics\n\nHybrid warfare combines conventional force with irregular tactics, cyber attacks, and information operations.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_10_79ade8f6", "frontText": "If x² = 144, the positive value of x is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12\n\nx = √144 = 12.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_11_5e68b9c7", "frontText": "Factorize: x² – 9", "backText": "Correct Answer: (x+3)(x–3)\n\nDifference of squares: x²−9 = (x+3)(x−3).", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_12_02f0bd7a", "frontText": "If 2x – y = 5 and x + y = 4, find x:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3\n\nAdding: 3x = 9 → x = 3.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_13_0bad5467", "frontText": "If f(x) = 2x² + 3, find f(2):", "backText": "Correct Answer: 11\n\nf(2) = 2(4) + 3 = 11.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_14_a6dd1857", "frontText": "Divide Rs. 1,200 in the ratio 3:5. What is the larger share?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 750\n\n(5\/8) × 1200 = Rs. 750.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_15_94940304", "frontText": "The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4:3. If there are 28 boys, how many girls are there?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 21\n\n1 part = 7; girls = 3 × 7 = 21.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_16_203682ca", "frontText": "If A:B = 2:3 and B:C = 4:5, find A:B:C:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 8:12:15\n\nA:B = 8:12 and B:C = 12:15 → A:B:C = 8:12:15.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_17_9fa51544", "frontText": "A map scale is 1:50,000. If two cities are 4 cm apart on the map, what is the actual distance?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2 km\n\n4 × 50,000 cm = 2 km.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_18_24f57e4f", "frontText": "A price increased from Rs. 500 to Rs. 600. What is the percentage increase?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 20%\n\n(100\/500) × 100 = 20%.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_19_957512e1", "frontText": "After a 10% discount, an item costs Rs. 900. What was the original price?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rs. 1,000\n\n90% of original = 900 → original = 1,000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_20_d23edf5d", "frontText": "30 is what percent of 120?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 25%\n\n(30\/120) × 100 = 25%.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_21_ae4038b8", "frontText": "A student scored 450 out of 600 marks. What percentage did he score?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 75%\n\n(450\/600) × 100 = 75%.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_22_b5c3f5e2", "frontText": "The mean of 6 numbers is 12. If one number is removed and the new mean is 11, what was the removed number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 17\n\nSum was 72; new sum 55; removed = 17.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_23_ae6a2cc5", "frontText": "Find the weighted mean if 3 students scored 60, 2 scored 70, and 5 scored 80:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 72\n\n(3×60 + 2×70 + 5×80) \/ 10 = 720\/10 = 72.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_24_0871042f", "frontText": "If the average of 5 consecutive even numbers is 30, what is the largest number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 34\n\nNumbers 26,28,30,32,34; largest = 34.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "urdu_fc_1_55979fe7", "frontText": "اردو زبان میں کتنے حروف تہجی ہیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 38\n\nاردو زبان میں کل 38 حروف تہجی ہیں۔ یہ حروف عربی، فارسی اور ہندی زبانوں سے ماخوذ ہیں اور اردو کی بنیادی اکائی ہیں۔", "category": "Urdu", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "urdu_fc_2_7c59f9fb", "frontText": "مشہور اردو شاعر \"غالب\" کا اصل نام کیا تھا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: مرزا اسد اللہ بیگ خان\n\nمشہور اردو شاعر غالب کا اصل نام \"مرزا اسد اللہ بیگ خان\" تھا۔ وہ 1797 میں پیدا ہوئے اور 1869 میں وفات پائی۔ انہیں اردو شاعری کا عظیم شاعر مانا جاتا ہے۔", "category": "Urdu", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "urdu_fc_3_c211c5dc", "frontText": "درج ذیل میں سے کون سا جملہ صحیح ہے؟ \"میں نے کل بازار ____۔\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: گیا\n\n\"میں\" مذکر کے لیے \"گیا\" صحیح فعل ہے۔", "category": "Urdu", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "urdu_fc_4_83dd7aee", "frontText": "درج ذیل میں سے کون سا لفظ \"سخت\" کا متضاد ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: نرم\n\n\"نرم\" لفظ \"سخت\" کا متضاد ہے۔", "category": "Urdu", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "urdu_fc_5_e28ad51b", "frontText": "درج ذیل میں سے صحیح فعل کون سا ہے؟ \"وہ کتاب ____ رہا ہے۔\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: پڑھ رہا\n\nمستقبل یا موجودہ عمل کو ظاہر کرنے کے لیے \"پڑھ رہا\" درست ہے۔", "category": "Urdu", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "urdu_fc_6_ce319172", "frontText": "درج ذیل میں سے کون سا محاورہ درست ہے؟ \"نیکی کر اور ____\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: دریا میں ڈال\n\nصحیح محاورہ \"نیکی کر اور دریا میں ڈال\" ہے۔ اس کا مطلب ہے کہ نیک کام کر کے انعام کی توقع نہ کرو۔", "category": "Urdu", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "urdu_fc_7_c432290d", "frontText": "درج ذیل میں سے کون سا لفظ صفت ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: خوبصورت\n\n\"خوبصورت\" صفت ہے، جو کسی چیز یا شخص کی خصوصیت بیان کرتی ہے۔", "category": "Urdu", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "urdu_fc_8_666fa982", "frontText": "درج ذیل میں سے کون سا لفظ جمع ہے؟ \"شاعر\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: شاعروں\n\n\"شاعر\" کا جمع \"شاعروں\" ہے۔", "category": "Urdu", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "urdu_fc_9_8ed8da0e", "frontText": "درج ذیل میں سے کون سا لفظ \"غصہ\" کا مترادف ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: قہر\n\n\"قہر\" لفظ \"غصہ\" کے مترادف ہے۔", "category": "Urdu", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "urdu_fc_10_27838a26", "frontText": "درج ذیل میں سے کون سا جملہ مستقبل کے زمانے میں ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: میں کل اسکول جاؤں گا\n\n\"میں کل اسکول جاؤں گا\" مستقبل کے زمانے کا جملہ ہے۔", "category": "Urdu", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "urdu_fc_11_be17c02a", "frontText": "درج ذیل میں سے کون سا لفظ \"دوستی\" کا متضاد ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: نفرت\n\n\"نفرت\" لفظ \"دوستی\" کے متضاد ہے۔", "category": "Urdu", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "urdu_fc_12_fed1b5a2", "frontText": "درج ذیل میں سے صحیح جملہ منتخب کریں: \"وہ اسکول ____۔\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: جاتا ہے\n\n\"وہ\" مذکر کے لیے \"جاتا ہے\" درست ہے۔", "category": "Urdu", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "urdu_fc_13_9726ee74", "frontText": "درج ذیل میں سے کون سا لفظ ماضی کا فعل ہے؟ \"وہ کھیل رہا ہے۔\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: کھیل رہا تھا\n\n\"کھیل رہا تھا\" ماضی کے زمانے میں فعل ہے۔", "category": "Urdu", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "urdu_fc_14_2cd896cf", "frontText": "درج ذیل میں سے کون سا لفظ \"تیز\" کا متضاد ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: آہستہ\n\n\"آہستہ\" لفظ \"تیز\" کے متضاد ہے۔", "category": "Urdu", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "urdu_fc_15_bfab3deb", "frontText": "درج ذیل میں سے کون سا جملہ درست ہے؟ \"میں نے اسے کل دیکھا۔\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: میں نے اسے کل دیکھا۔\n\nصحیح جملہ \"میں نے اسے کل دیکھا\" ہے۔", "category": "Urdu", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "urdu_fc_16_4ab8ec37", "frontText": "درج ذیل میں سے کون سا لفظ \"احساس\" کا مترادف ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: جذبہ\n\n\"جذبہ\" لفظ \"احساس\" کے مترادف ہے۔", "category": "Urdu", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "urdu_fc_17_810572b8", "frontText": "درج ذیل میں سے صحیح جملہ منتخب کریں: \"میں نے کتاب ____۔\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: پڑھا\n\nمذکر کے لیے صحیح جملہ \"میں نے کتاب پڑھا\" ہے۔", "category": "Urdu", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "urdu_fc_18_e4c9bdf5", "frontText": "درج ذیل میں سے کون سا محاورہ درست ہے؟ \"اندھا کیا چاہے، ____\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: آنکھیں\n\nصحیح محاورہ \"اندھا کیا چاہے، آنکھیں\" ہے، یعنی اندھے کو وہ سب کچھ چاہیے جو آنکھیں دکھا سکیں۔", "category": "Urdu", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_f70cea33", "frontText": "How many Surahs (chapters) are there in the Holy Quran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 114\n\nThe Holy Quran contains 114 Surahs, from Al-Fatiha to An-Nas.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_bf406bc6", "frontText": "The first Revelation of the Holy Quran was received by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Cave of Hira\n\nThe first revelation was received in the Cave of Hira on Jabal al-Nour in Makkah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_704ec321", "frontText": "Zakat is one of the Five Pillars of Islam. Who is eligible to receive Zakat?", "backText": "Correct Answer: The poor, debtors, travelers in need, and others mentioned in Quran\n\nSurah At-Tawbah (9:60) specifies eight categories of Zakat recipients.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_dff1a9d3", "frontText": "The Hijri calendar is based on:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lunar year\n\nThe Islamic (Hijri) calendar is a lunar calendar of about 354 days per year.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_508c95a8", "frontText": "The Battle of Badr was fought in which Hijri year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2 AH\n\nThe Battle of Badr was fought on 17 Ramadan, 2 AH (624 CE).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_bf25aeab", "frontText": "The concept of 'Tawhid' in Islam refers to:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Oneness of Allah\n\nTawhid means the Oneness and Uniqueness of Allah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_ca355416", "frontText": "Which Surah of the Quran is known as the 'Heart of the Quran'?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Ya-Sin\n\nSurah Ya-Sin (Chapter 36) is often called the Heart of the Quran based on Hadith.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_981a5e17", "frontText": "Which is the largest Surah in the Holy Quran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Al-Baqarah\n\nSurah Al-Baqarah is the longest Surah with 286 verses.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_26010ae7", "frontText": "The word 'Islam' literally means:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Peace and submission\n\nIslam comes from roots meaning peace and submission to the will of Allah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:51" }, { "id": "ca_fc_1_b6e8dd0c", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2024 Summer Olympics?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Paris, France\n\nParis, France hosted the 2024 Summer Olympics, marking the third time the city has hosted the Games after 1900 and 1924.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_2_c1dbf464", "frontText": "Who was elected as the Prime Minister of Pakistan in 2024?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Shehbaz Sharif\n\nShehbaz Sharif was elected as the Prime Minister of Pakistan in 2024, succeeding Imran Khan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_3_fc3fba4f", "frontText": "Which organization launched the James Webb Space Telescope?", "backText": "Correct Answer: NASA\n\nNASA launched JWST in 2021.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_4_1811d85b", "frontText": "What is the name of Pakistan's first lunar mission?", "backText": "Correct Answer: iCUBE-Q\n\niCUBE-Q is Pakistan's first lunar mission, launched as part of China's Chang'e 6 mission in 2024. It was developed by the Institute of Space Technology (IST) and SUPARCO.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_5_7506d399", "frontText": "Which country became the most populous country in the world in 2023?", "backText": "Correct Answer: India\n\nIndia surpassed China to become the world's most populous country in 2023, with over 1.4 billion people.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_6_1ff3e536", "frontText": "What is the name of the global pandemic that started in 2019?", "backText": "Correct Answer: COVID-19\n\nCOVID-19, caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, was declared a global pandemic by WHO in March 2020, though the virus first emerged in late 2019.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_7_a5e24fa3", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city was declared as the first \"Smart City\" in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Islamabad\n\nIslamabad was declared as Pakistan's first Smart City, with initiatives focusing on digital infrastructure, e-governance, and sustainable urban development.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_8_4b552859", "frontText": "What is the name of Pakistan's digital currency initiative?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Digital Rupee\n\nThe State Bank of Pakistan has been working on a Digital Rupee (Central Bank Digital Currency - CBDC) initiative to modernize the financial system.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_9_864fae00", "frontText": "Which international organization did Pakistan join in 2024?", "backText": "Correct Answer: BRICS\n\nPakistan expressed interest in joining BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa) as the organization expanded in 2024.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "gs_fc_1_de23e709", "frontText": "What is the speed of light in vacuum?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 299,792,458 meters per second\n\nThe speed of light in vacuum is exactly 299,792,458 meters per second (approximately 3 × 10^8 m\/s). This is a fundamental constant in physics and is denoted by the letter \"c\".", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "gs_fc_2_253c2450", "frontText": "Which gas makes up approximately 78% of Earth's atmosphere?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Nitrogen\n\nNitrogen (N2) makes up approximately 78% of Earth's atmosphere by volume. Oxygen is the second most abundant at about 21%, while argon and other gases make up the remaining 1%.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "gs_fc_3_ce020c66", "frontText": "What is the pH value of pure water at 25°C?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 7\n\nPure water at 25°C has a pH of 7, which is considered neutral. pH values below 7 are acidic, and values above 7 are basic (alkaline).", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "gs_fc_4_93ccb20f", "frontText": "Which subatomic particle has no electric charge?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Neutron\n\nThe neutron is a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom. It has no electric charge (neutral), while protons have a positive charge and electrons have a negative charge.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "gs_fc_5_e161e1fb", "frontText": "What is the chemical formula for table salt?", "backText": "Correct Answer: NaCl\n\nTable salt is sodium chloride, with the chemical formula NaCl. It consists of one sodium (Na) atom and one chlorine (Cl) atom.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "gs_fc_6_292bc261", "frontText": "Which planet in our solar system has the most moons?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Saturn\n\nAs of 2024, Saturn has the most moons in our solar system with over 140 confirmed moons, surpassing Jupiter which has around 95 known moons. Saturn's largest moon is Titan.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "gs_fc_7_10723ab1", "frontText": "What is the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Photosynthesis\n\nPhotosynthesis is the process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy (usually from the sun) into chemical energy stored in glucose molecules. The general equation is: 6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "gs_fc_8_4f8c19ba", "frontText": "What is the hardest naturally occurring substance on Earth?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Diamond\n\nDiamond is the hardest naturally occurring substance on Earth, with a Mohs hardness of 10. It is composed of carbon atoms arranged in a crystal lattice structure.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "gs_fc_9_ac74dd8b", "frontText": "Which blood type is known as the universal donor?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Type O negative\n\nType O negative blood is known as the universal donor because it lacks A, B, and Rh antigens, making it safe to transfuse to patients with any blood type in emergency situations.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ps_fc_1_69969b02", "frontText": "When was Pakistan's Constitution of 1973 adopted?", "backText": "Correct Answer: April 12, 1973\n\nPakistan's 1973 Constitution was adopted on April 12, 1973 and enforced on August 14, 1973.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ps_fc_2_1e82adc8", "frontText": "The first Governor-General of Pakistan was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Muhammad Ali Jinnah\n\nMuhammad Ali Jinnah (Quaid-e-Azam) served as the first Governor-General of Pakistan from August 14, 1947 until his death on September 11, 1948.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ps_fc_3_d1773ac6", "frontText": "Operation Zarb-e-Azb was launched in which area?", "backText": "Correct Answer: North Waziristan\n\nOperation Zarb-e-Azb was launched in June 2014 by the Pakistan Army in North Waziristan against terrorist groups.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ps_fc_4_7a552bfa", "frontText": "The National Action Plan (NAP) was formulated in response to which tragedy?", "backText": "Correct Answer: APS Peshawar attack 2014\n\nNAP was developed after the Army Public School (APS) Peshawar attack on December 16, 2014.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ps_fc_5_12cc51c0", "frontText": "Gwadar Port is located in which province of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Balochistan\n\nGwadar is a deep-sea port in Balochistan province and the southern terminal of CPEC.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ps_fc_6_24add66a", "frontText": "The 18th Amendment to Pakistan's Constitution was passed in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2010\n\nThe 18th Amendment was passed in April 2010, devolving significant powers from the federal government to the provinces.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ps_fc_7_d78030cc", "frontText": "Pakistan's nuclear tests (Chagai-I) were conducted in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1998\n\nPakistan conducted its first nuclear tests on May 28, 1998 (Chagai-I) in Balochistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ps_fc_8_87ce753a", "frontText": "The Indus Waters Treaty was signed between Pakistan and India in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1960\n\nThe Indus Waters Treaty was signed on September 19, 1960 between Pakistan and India with World Bank mediation.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ps_fc_9_dec57854", "frontText": "FATA (Federally Administered Tribal Areas) was merged with KP in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2018\n\nFATA was officially merged with Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in May 2018 through the 25th Constitutional Amendment.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_10_64527ae9", "frontText": "What is the name of Pakistan's largest dam project currently under construction?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Diamer-Bhasha Dam\n\nDiamer-Bhasha Dam is Pakistan's largest dam project currently under construction on the Indus River. It will have a storage capacity of 8.1 million acre-feet and generate 4,500 MW of electricity.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_11_9c6f7e37", "frontText": "Which Pakistani scientist won the Nobel Prize in Physics?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Dr. Abdus Salam\n\nDr. Abdus Salam, a Pakistani theoretical physicist, won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1979 for his contribution to the electroweak unification theory. He was the first Pakistani and first Muslim to win a Nobel Prize in science.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_12_de46a1bf", "frontText": "What is the name of Pakistan's first locally manufactured electric vehicle?", "backText": "Correct Answer: DICE EV\n\nDICE EV (DICE Electric Vehicle) is Pakistan's first locally manufactured electric vehicle, produced by DICE Foundation in collaboration with local partners.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_13_f7f4dc58", "frontText": "Which country is Pakistan's largest trading partner?", "backText": "Correct Answer: China\n\nChina is Pakistan's largest trading partner, with bilateral trade exceeding $20 billion annually. The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) has further strengthened economic ties.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_14_d4ded280", "frontText": "What is the name of Pakistan's first satellite launched in 2024?", "backText": "Correct Answer: iCUBE-Q\n\niCUBE-Q is Pakistan's first lunar mission satellite, launched in 2024 as part of China's Chang'e 6 mission. However, PAKSAT-1 was Pakistan's first communication satellite launched earlier.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_15_67b2455c", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the SAARC Summit in 2024?", "backText": "Correct Answer: No SAARC Summit was held\n\nNo SAARC Summit was held in 2024 due to ongoing tensions between member states, particularly between India and Pakistan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_16_0ec7fb1c", "frontText": "What is the current inflation rate target set by the State Bank of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 5-7%\n\nThe State Bank of Pakistan targets an inflation rate of 5-7% in the medium term, though actual inflation has been higher in recent years due to various economic challenges.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_17_428f9308", "frontText": "Which Pakistani athlete won a gold medal in the 2024 Olympics?", "backText": "Correct Answer: No gold medal won in 2024\n\nPakistan did not win a gold medal in the 2024 Olympics. Arshad Nadeem won a silver medal in javelin throw, which was Pakistan's best performance.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_18_b7aaadd0", "frontText": "What is the name of Pakistan's national AI policy launched in 2024?", "backText": "Correct Answer: National AI Strategy\n\nPakistan launched its National AI Strategy in 2024 to promote artificial intelligence development, research, and implementation across various sectors of the economy.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_19_fb429b74", "frontText": "Which international climate conference did Pakistan participate in 2024?", "backText": "Correct Answer: COP29\n\nPakistan participated in COP29 (29th Conference of Parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change) held in 2024, focusing on climate finance and adaptation measures.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_20_21946467", "frontText": "What is the name of Pakistan's first 5G network launched in 2024?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 5G not yet launched in Pakistan\n\nAs of 2024, 5G networks have not been officially launched in Pakistan. The Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) is still in the process of spectrum allocation and testing.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_21_53101eaa", "frontText": "Who became the Prime Minister of Pakistan after the February 2024 general elections?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Shehbaz Sharif\n\nShehbaz Sharif was elected as Prime Minister of Pakistan following the February 8, 2024 general elections, forming a coalition government.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_22_1c071b15", "frontText": "Who was elected as the President of Pakistan in March 2024?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Asif Ali Zardari\n\nAsif Ali Zardari was elected as the President of Pakistan for a second time in March 2024.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_23_00cd26a4", "frontText": "Which country won the ICC Men's T20 World Cup 2024?", "backText": "Correct Answer: India\n\nIndia won the ICC Men's T20 World Cup 2024, defeating South Africa in the final held in Barbados.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_24_118facbf", "frontText": "The BRICS grouping admitted new members in 2024. Which of the following is NOT a new BRICS member?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Turkey\n\nTurkey is not a BRICS member. New members joining in 2024 include Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, and UAE.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_25_39a5439a", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city is known as the 'City of Saints'?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Multan\n\nMultan is historically known as the City of Saints (Madinat-ul-Auliya) due to the large number of Sufi shrines and saints buried there.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_26_48d43793", "frontText": "The SCO (Shanghai Cooperation Organisation) Summit 2024 was hosted by which country?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Pakistan\n\nPakistan hosted the SCO Summit in October 2024 in Islamabad.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_27_168463f3", "frontText": "Who became the Secretary-General of the United Nations in 2017 and continues in office?", "backText": "Correct Answer: António Guterres\n\nAntónio Guterres became UN Secretary-General on January 1, 2017 and was re-elected for a second term starting January 2022.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_28_1080e851", "frontText": "Pakistan reached a Stand-By Arrangement with the IMF in 2023. What was the approximate amount?", "backText": "Correct Answer: $3 billion\n\nPakistan secured a $3 billion Stand-By Arrangement (SBA) with the IMF in July 2023 to stabilize its economy.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_29_b599c4bb", "frontText": "The Russia-Ukraine conflict began in February 2022. Which port city became a major flashpoint in 2022?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mariupol\n\nMariupol, a strategic port city, became a major flashpoint after a prolonged siege by Russian forces in 2022.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_30_75efbf82", "frontText": "Operation Azm-e-Istehkam launched by Pakistan in 2024 primarily targets:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Terrorism and insurgency\n\nOperation Azm-e-Istehkam (Resolve for Stability) was launched in 2024 to combat terrorism and insurgency, particularly in KP and Balochistan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_31_5f08919d", "frontText": "Which country became the first to land a spacecraft near the Moon's South Pole in 2023?", "backText": "Correct Answer: India\n\nIndia's Chandrayaan-3 mission successfully landed near the Moon's South Pole on August 23, 2023.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_32_b1cb3cab", "frontText": "COP29, the UN Climate Conference 2024, was held in which city?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Baku\n\nCOP29 was held in Baku, Azerbaijan in November 2024, focusing on climate finance and emission reduction targets.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_33_eb1f1164", "frontText": "The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is part of which larger Chinese initiative?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)\n\nCPEC is Pakistan's flagship project under China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), connecting Gwadar Port to China's Xinjiang province.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_34_1534ad38", "frontText": "Gaza conflict escalated significantly after which event in October 2023?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hamas attack on Israel\n\nOn October 7, 2023, Hamas launched a major attack on Israel, triggering a large-scale military response in Gaza.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_35_826e8bfc", "frontText": "Which Pakistani institution oversees the regulation of aviation and airports?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Civil Aviation Authority (CAA)\n\nThe Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) of Pakistan is the national regulatory authority for civil aviation, overseeing airports and flight operations.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ca_fc_36_ec04aed7", "frontText": "NATO's Article 5 refers to:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Collective defense (an attack on one is an attack on all)\n\nNATO's Article 5 is the collective defense clause stating that an attack on one NATO member is considered an attack on all members.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "gs_fc_10_4d839074", "frontText": "What is the most abundant element in the human body by mass?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Oxygen\n\nOxygen is the most abundant element in the human body by mass, making up approximately 65% of body weight. This is primarily because the human body is about 60% water (H2O), and oxygen is a major component of water and many organic molecules.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "gs_fc_11_31536d2d", "frontText": "What is the freezing point of water in Celsius?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 0°C\n\nWater freezes at 0°C (32°F) at standard atmospheric pressure. This is the temperature at which liquid water transitions to solid ice.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "gs_fc_12_6b4b0abb", "frontText": "Which layer of the Earth's atmosphere contains the ozone layer?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Stratosphere\n\nThe ozone layer is located in the stratosphere, approximately 15-35 kilometers above Earth's surface. It absorbs most of the Sun's harmful ultraviolet radiation, protecting life on Earth.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "gs_fc_13_5f20b340", "frontText": "What is the smallest unit of life?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Cell\n\nThe cell is the smallest unit of life. All living organisms are composed of one or more cells, and cells are the basic structural and functional units of life. The cell theory states that all living things are made of cells.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "gs_fc_14_6a70bd93", "frontText": "What is the chemical symbol for gold?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Au\n\nThe chemical symbol for gold is Au, derived from the Latin word \"aurum\" meaning gold. Ag is the symbol for silver (from \"argentum\").", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "gs_fc_15_997863d0", "frontText": "Which force keeps planets in orbit around the Sun?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Gravitational force\n\nGravitational force, as described by Newton's law of universal gravitation and Einstein's general theory of relativity, keeps planets in orbit around the Sun. The Sun's massive gravity creates a curved spacetime that causes planets to follow elliptical orbits.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "gs_fc_16_a9152457", "frontText": "What is the main component of natural gas?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Methane\n\nMethane (CH4) is the main component of natural gas, typically making up 70-90% of its composition. Natural gas is a fossil fuel formed from decomposed organic matter over millions of years.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "gs_fc_17_97cc8850", "frontText": "Which organ in the human body produces insulin?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Pancreas\n\nThe pancreas produces insulin, a hormone that regulates blood sugar levels. Insulin is produced by beta cells in the islets of Langerhans within the pancreas. Diabetes occurs when the pancreas cannot produce enough insulin or the body cannot use it effectively.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "gs_fc_18_6ea8cfe9", "frontText": "What is the most common gas in the universe?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hydrogen\n\nHydrogen is the most abundant element in the universe, making up approximately 75% of all baryonic matter. It is the primary fuel for stars through nuclear fusion and is found in stars, gas clouds, and throughout interstellar space.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "gs_fc_19_e0a0176e", "frontText": "What is the process by which liquid water turns into water vapor?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Evaporation\n\nEvaporation is the process by which liquid water turns into water vapor (gas) at temperatures below the boiling point. This occurs when molecules at the surface of the liquid gain enough energy to escape into the atmosphere. Condensation is the reverse process.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "gs_fc_20_98b3385d", "frontText": "Which type of rock is formed from the cooling and solidification of magma or lava?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Igneous rock\n\nIgneous rocks are formed from the cooling and solidification of magma (underground) or lava (on the surface). Examples include granite, basalt, and obsidian. Sedimentary rocks form from accumulated sediments, while metamorphic rocks form from existing rocks under heat and pressure.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "int_fc_1_984dd4d2", "frontText": "The primary role of the Airports Security Force (ASF) is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Providing security at airports and protecting aviation\n\nASF provides security at international and domestic airports, protecting passengers, aircraft, and airport infrastructure.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "int_fc_2_dbe266ea", "frontText": "ICAO stands for:", "backText": "Correct Answer: International Civil Aviation Organisation\n\nICAO is a UN specialized agency that sets global standards for international aviation safety, security, and efficiency.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "int_fc_3_20bea45e", "frontText": "What does the term 'profiling' mean in airport security?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Identifying potential security threats based on behavioral and other indicators\n\nProfiling involves identifying potential threats by analyzing passenger behavior, travel patterns, and other risk indicators.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "int_fc_4_393e4931", "frontText": "The 'Chain of Command' in a security organization refers to:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The hierarchy of authority and command from top to bottom\n\nChain of command is the line of authority along which orders are passed from the highest-ranking officer to the lowest.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "int_fc_5_8efb6cca", "frontText": "Under which Ministry does the Airports Security Force (ASF) operate?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ministry of Defence\n\nASF operates under the Ministry of Defence, Government of Pakistan, under the ASF Act 1975.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "int_fc_6_9035687d", "frontText": "What is 'Standard Operating Procedure' (SOP)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: A set of step-by-step instructions to carry out routine operations\n\nSOPs are documented instructions that describe how to perform routine activities consistently and safely.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "int_fc_7_2716fe2e", "frontText": "The term 'First Information Report' (FIR) refers to:", "backText": "Correct Answer: A document filed by a victim or witness about a cognizable offence\n\nAn FIR is a written document prepared by police when they receive information about a cognizable offence.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "int_fc_8_e33cf278", "frontText": "Which law governs the activities of the police in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Police Order 2002\n\nPolice Order 2002 is the primary law governing police organization and functions in Pakistan.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "int_fc_9_c712db5a", "frontText": "IED stands for:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Improvised Explosive Device\n\nIED stands for Improvised Explosive Device.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ps_fc_10_53543df9", "frontText": "The headquarters of Pakistan's Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) is located in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rawalpindi\n\nThe ISI is headquartered in Islamabad; many exam keys associate its main operational complex with Rawalpindi near GHQ. This item uses the supplied answer: Rawalpindi.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ps_fc_11_9bd40522", "frontText": "Which article of Pakistan's Constitution deals with the fundamental rights of citizens?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Articles 8-28\n\nFundamental Rights in Pakistan's 1973 Constitution are in Articles 8 to 28.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ps_fc_12_adc6fc3c", "frontText": "The 'Line of Control' (LoC) divides Pakistan and India in which region?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Kashmir\n\nThe Line of Control divides the former princely state of Kashmir between Pakistan and India.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "ps_fc_13_fd5731c5", "frontText": "Pakistan joined the United Nations on:", "backText": "Correct Answer: September 30, 1947\n\nPakistan was admitted to the United Nations on September 30, 1947.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "int_fc_10_63782090", "frontText": "NACTA stands for:", "backText": "Correct Answer: National Counter Terrorism Authority\n\nNACTA is Pakistan's apex body for counter-terrorism coordination.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "int_fc_11_60ec76e7", "frontText": "The principle of 'habeas corpus' ensures that:", "backText": "Correct Answer: No one can be held in unlawful detention without being brought before a court\n\nHabeas corpus is a writ requiring a detained person to be brought before a judge.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "int_fc_12_8acc2f49", "frontText": "In Pakistan, the death penalty is awarded by:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Courts of law after due legal process\n\nThe death penalty is awarded by courts of law following due judicial process.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "int_fc_13_04e207e5", "frontText": "TTP stands for:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan\n\nTTP (Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan) is designated as a terrorist group by Pakistan.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "int_fc_14_22db0360", "frontText": "The 'no-fly list' is a security measure that:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Identifies individuals banned from boarding commercial flights\n\nA no-fly list identifies individuals banned from boarding commercial aircraft due to security concerns.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "int_fc_15_40621e96", "frontText": "Pakistan's Financial Monitoring Unit (FMU) primarily deals with:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Anti-money laundering and counterterrorism financing\n\nFMU is Pakistan's financial intelligence unit for AML\/CFT under FATF-related compliance.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-12 11:23:50" }, { "id": "gk_fc_1_b6cf97b2", "frontText": "Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun, but Venus is hotter than Mercury because of its", "backText": "Correct Answer: atmosphere\n\nVenus has a very dense carbon-dioxide atmosphere that creates a strong greenhouse effect, trapping heat and making Venus hotter than Mercury despite being farther from the Sun.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-06 12:17:56" }, { "id": "gk_fc_2_074673f5", "frontText": "Which continent has the largest land area?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Asia\n\nAsia is the largest continent by land area and also the most populous.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-06 12:17:56" }, { "id": "gk_fc_3_32489103", "frontText": "Which ocean is the largest on Earth?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Pacific Ocean\n\nThe Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest ocean on Earth.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-06 12:17:56" }, { "id": "gk_fc_4_db17e40f", "frontText": "The currency of Japan is", "backText": "Correct Answer: Yen\n\nJapan uses the Japanese Yen (JPY) as its official currency.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-06 12:17:56" }, { "id": "gk_fc_5_8510f596", "frontText": "Which country is known as the \"Land of the Rising Sun\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Japan\n\nJapan is called the \"Land of the Rising Sun\" because it lies to the east and the sun appears to rise from that direction.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-06 12:17:56" }, { "id": "gk_fc_6_e3b03b42", "frontText": "Which city is famous for the Eiffel Tower?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Paris\n\nThe Eiffel Tower is located in Paris, France.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-06 12:17:56" }, { "id": "gk_fc_7_896da891", "frontText": "The largest desert in the world (by area) is the", "backText": "Correct Answer: Antarctic Desert\n\nAntarctica is a cold desert and is the largest desert in the world by area. The Sahara is the largest hot desert.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-06 12:17:56" }, { "id": "gk_fc_8_5439e224", "frontText": "Which mountain is the highest peak in the world?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mount Everest\n\nMount Everest is the highest peak above sea level, located in the Himalayas on the Nepal–China border.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-06 12:17:56" }, { "id": "gk_fc_9_7fd0509e", "frontText": "Which country gifted the Statue of Liberty to the United States?", "backText": "Correct Answer: France\n\nFrance gifted the Statue of Liberty to the United States in 1886 as a symbol of freedom and friendship.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-06 12:17:56" }, { "id": "gk_fc_10_b3baf7cd", "frontText": "Which gas is most abundant in Earth's atmosphere?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Nitrogen\n\nNitrogen makes up about 78% of Earth's atmosphere, while oxygen makes up about 21%.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-06 12:17:56" }, { "id": "gk_fc_11_b6705b84", "frontText": "The capital of Australia is", "backText": "Correct Answer: Canberra\n\nCanberra is the capital city of Australia, chosen as a compromise between Sydney and Melbourne.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-06 12:17:56" }, { "id": "gk_fc_12_cd9a8e1a", "frontText": "Which is the largest planet in our solar system?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Jupiter\n\nJupiter is the largest planet in our solar system by both mass and diameter.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-06 12:17:56" }, { "id": "gk_fc_13_30a53b41", "frontText": "Which instrument is used to measure atmospheric pressure?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Barometer\n\nA barometer measures atmospheric pressure, which is useful in weather forecasting.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-06 12:17:56" }, { "id": "gk_fc_14_d6d16c26", "frontText": "Which country has the largest population in the world (as of the 2020s)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: India\n\nIndia became the most populous country, surpassing China in the early 2020s.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-06 12:17:56" }, { "id": "gk_fc_15_fdc0f162", "frontText": "Which is the longest bone in the human body?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Femur\n\nThe femur (thigh bone) is the longest and strongest bone in the human body.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-06 12:17:56" }, { "id": "gk_fc_16_3f616eb0", "frontText": "Which planet is known as the \"Red Planet\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mars\n\nMars is called the \"Red Planet\" due to iron oxide (rust) on its surface, giving it a reddish appearance.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-06 12:17:56" }, { "id": "gk_fc_17_f27d9ef3", "frontText": "The Great Wall of China was primarily built to protect against invasions from", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mongols\n\nThe Great Wall was built and expanded over centuries mainly to defend against raids and invasions from northern nomadic groups, including Mongol tribes.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-06 12:17:56" }, { "id": "gk_fc_18_dee649a0", "frontText": "Which is the largest mammal in the world?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Blue whale\n\nThe blue whale is the largest mammal (and the largest animal) known to have ever lived.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-06 12:17:56" }, { "id": "gk_fc_19_6a909144", "frontText": "Which metal is liquid at room temperature?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mercury\n\nMercury is a metal that remains liquid at room temperature. (Gallium can also melt in a warm hand but is usually solid at room temperature.)", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-06 12:17:56" }, { "id": "gk_fc_20_1535f0fd", "frontText": "Which country is known as the \"Land of a Thousand Lakes\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Finland\n\nFinland is often called the \"Land of a Thousand Lakes\" because it has a very large number of lakes (actually far more than a thousand).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-06 12:17:56" }, { "id": "gk_fc_21_6d4b7e76", "frontText": "The chemical symbol \"Fe\" stands for", "backText": "Correct Answer: Iron\n\nFe is the chemical symbol for iron, derived from the Latin word \"ferrum\".", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-05-06 12:17:56" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_1_ebe07811", "frontText": "What is the value of 10² + 8²?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 164\n\n10² = 100, 8² = 64, 100 + 64 = 164.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_2_6624e00d", "frontText": "What is 2\/3 of 120?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 80\n\n2\/3 × 120 = 80.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_3_d10d76f6", "frontText": "What is the value of 5 × 6 ÷ 2 + 4?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 19\n\n5 × 6 = 30, 30 ÷ 2 = 15, 15 + 4 = 19.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_4_1c259197", "frontText": "What is 0.9 as a percentage?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 90%\n\n0.9 × 100 = 90%.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_5_8e9dbc4b", "frontText": "What is the area of a square with perimeter 32 cm?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 64 cm²\n\nSide = perimeter ÷ 4 = 32 ÷ 4 = 8 cm. Area = 8² = 64 cm².", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_6_63eb0320", "frontText": "What is 1\/4 + 1\/3?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 7\/12\n\n1\/4 + 1\/3 = 3\/12 + 4\/12 = 7\/12.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_7_4712f359", "frontText": "What is the value of 12 × 11?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 132\n\n12 × 11 = 132.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_8_7a7923a8", "frontText": "What is 66.67% as a fraction?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2\/3\n\n66.67% = 2\/3.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_9_7b09cbf3", "frontText": "What is the value of 8² ÷ 4?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 16\n\n8² = 64, 64 ÷ 4 = 16.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_10_704691ff", "frontText": "What is the average of 8, 12, 16, 20, 24?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 16\n\nSum = 8+12+16+20+24 = 80, Average = 80 ÷ 5 = 16.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_11_d5c112b8", "frontText": "What is 3\/7 as a decimal?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 0.428\n\n3\/7 = 0.42857...", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_12_99309edb", "frontText": "What is the volume of a cube with side 4 cm?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 64 cm³\n\nVolume = side³ = 4 × 4 × 4 = 64 cm³.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_13_afe2d820", "frontText": "What is 15% of 80?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12\n\n15% of 80 = 0.15 × 80 = 12.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_14_c9bae4ba", "frontText": "What is the value of 7 × 9 + 6 ÷ 3?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 65\n\n7 × 9 = 63, 6 ÷ 3 = 2, 63 + 2 = 65.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_15_b8e4a67c", "frontText": "What is the perimeter of a triangle with sides 5 cm, 12 cm, and 13 cm?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 30 cm\n\nPerimeter = 5 + 12 + 13 = 30 cm.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_16_6b3859d3", "frontText": "What is 0.6 as a fraction?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3\/5\n\n0.6 = 6\/10 = 3\/5.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_17_d9821f7d", "frontText": "What is the value of 13²?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 169\n\n13² = 13 × 13 = 169.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_18_bc9c88af", "frontText": "What is the sum of 0.25 and 0.75?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1.00\n\n0.25 + 0.75 = 1.00.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_19_1f3aad95", "frontText": "What is the value of 4\/9 × 27?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12\n\n4\/9 × 27 = 108\/9 = 12.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_20_54d9a14d", "frontText": "What is the area of a circle with diameter 14 cm? (π = 22\/7)", "backText": "Correct Answer: 154 cm²\n\nRadius = 7 cm, Area = πr² = (22\/7) × 7 × 7 = 154 cm².", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_21_2dd1808e", "frontText": "What is 1\/5 as a percentage?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 20%\n\n1\/5 = 0.2 = 20%.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_22_824abbb3", "frontText": "What is the value of 9 × 8 ÷ 4?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 18\n\n9 × 8 = 72, 72 ÷ 4 = 18.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_23_8263e5ec", "frontText": "What is the median of 8, 3, 6, 9, 4?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6\n\nArrange: 3,4,6,8,9. Middle value is 6.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_24_9742c6f7", "frontText": "What is 48 ÷ 0.6?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 80\n\n48 ÷ 0.6 = 48 ÷ (3\/5) = 48 × (5\/3) = 80.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_25_6d6afe5a", "frontText": "What is the value of 14² - 12²?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 52\n\n14² = 196, 12² = 144, 196 - 144 = 52.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_26_ebb6751a", "frontText": "What is the area of a rectangle with length 16 cm and width 9 cm?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 144 cm²\n\nArea = length × width = 16 × 9 = 144 cm².", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_27_188f49af", "frontText": "What is 0.8 as a fraction?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4\/5\n\n0.8 = 8\/10 = 4\/5.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_28_0e0d716f", "frontText": "What is the value of 10! ÷ 8!?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 90\n\n10! ÷ 8! = 10 × 9 = 90.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_29_4f4e133c", "frontText": "What is 16.67% as a fraction?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1\/6\n\n16.67% = 1\/6.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_30_b8198d09", "frontText": "What is the sum of first 15 natural numbers?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 120\n\nSum = n(n+1)\/2 = 15 × 16 \/ 2 = 120.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_31_39e3a708", "frontText": "What is the value of 6 × (4 + 5) ÷ 3?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 18\n\n4 + 5 = 9, 6 × 9 = 54, 54 ÷ 3 = 18.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_32_d6a07a1f", "frontText": "What is 87.5% as a fraction?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 7\/8\n\n87.5% = 0.875 = 875\/1000 = 7\/8.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_33_a4791447", "frontText": "What is the area of a parallelogram with base 12 cm and height 8 cm?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 96 cm²\n\nArea = base × height = 12 × 8 = 96 cm².", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_34_b70eb63e", "frontText": "What is the value of 3\/4 - 1\/2?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1\/4\n\n3\/4 - 1\/2 = 3\/4 - 2\/4 = 1\/4.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_35_bab0eb9c", "frontText": "What is 0.3 × 0.7?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 0.21\n\n0.3 × 0.7 = 0.21.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_36_47422573", "frontText": "What is the value of 7! ÷ 5!?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 42\n\n7! ÷ 5! = 7 × 6 = 42.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_37_cd2585f9", "frontText": "What is the perimeter of a regular pentagon with side 7 cm?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 35 cm\n\nPentagon has 5 sides. Perimeter = 5 × 7 = 35 cm.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_38_53e819f8", "frontText": "What is 28.57% as a fraction?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2\/7\n\n28.57% = 2\/7.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_39_79628d11", "frontText": "What is the value of 5³?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 125\n\n5³ = 5 × 5 × 5 = 125.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_40_adf3d743", "frontText": "What is 40% of 150?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 60\n\n40% of 150 = 0.4 × 150 = 60.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_41_f71a5957", "frontText": "What is the value of 9 × 11 - 8 × 6?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 51\n\n9 × 11 = 99, 8 × 6 = 48, 99 - 48 = 51.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_42_35b677b0", "frontText": "What is the area of a triangle with base 15 cm and height 10 cm?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 75 cm²\n\nArea = 1\/2 × base × height = 1\/2 × 15 × 10 = 75 cm².", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_43_279a5942", "frontText": "What is 1.5 as a fraction?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3\/2\n\n1.5 = 15\/10 = 3\/2.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_44_ce139843", "frontText": "What is the value of 12 × 13?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 156\n\n12 × 13 = 156.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_45_64908d81", "frontText": "What is the sum of 0.35 and 0.65?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1.00\n\n0.35 + 0.65 = 1.00.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_46_acfe65df", "frontText": "What is the value of 5\/8 × 32?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 20\n\n5\/8 × 32 = 160\/8 = 20.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_47_68e31bfc", "frontText": "What is the circumference of a circle with radius 10 cm? (π = 3.14)", "backText": "Correct Answer: 62.8 cm\n\nCircumference = 2πr = 2 × 3.14 × 10 = 62.8 cm.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_48_501f8b37", "frontText": "What is 1\/9 as a percentage?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 11.11%\n\n1\/9 = 0.1111... = 11.11%.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_49_77ce16c1", "frontText": "What is the value of 15 × 4 ÷ 5?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12\n\n15 × 4 = 60, 60 ÷ 5 = 12.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_50_38140b1a", "frontText": "What is the mode of 3, 5, 3, 7, 5, 3, 9?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3\n\n3 appears 3 times (most frequent).", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_51_8649e940", "frontText": "What is 72 ÷ 0.8?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 90\n\n72 ÷ 0.8 = 72 ÷ (4\/5) = 72 × (5\/4) = 90.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_52_1db87782", "frontText": "What is the value of 17² - 15²?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 64\n\n17² = 289, 15² = 225, 289 - 225 = 64.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:42:34" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_1_084c755d", "frontText": "What is the value of (15 * 4) - (12 \/ 3)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 56\n\n60 - 4 = 56.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_2_103998b0", "frontText": "The ratio of 40 cm to 2 meters is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1:5\n\n2 meters = 200 cm. Ratio = 40:200 = 1:5.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_3_82fe6e85", "frontText": "Find the simple interest on $2000 at 5% per annum for 3 years.", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\nInterest = (P*R*T)\/100 = (2000*5*3)\/100 = 300.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_4_5a189248", "frontText": "What is the square root of 0.0016?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 0.04\n\n0.04 * 0.04 = 0.0016.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_5_314938ce", "frontText": "The sum of two numbers is 25 and their difference is 13. Find the larger number.", "backText": "Correct Answer: 19\n\n(Sum + Difference)\/2 = (25+13)\/2 = 19.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_6_813139cf", "frontText": "A triangle with all three sides unequal in length is called:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Scalene\n\nA scalene triangle has no equal sides.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_7_54a1ed9f", "frontText": "What is the next number in the series: 2, 6, 12, 20, 30, ...?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 42\n\nDifference increases: +4, +6, +8, +10, next is +12. 30+12=42.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_8_e678cefc", "frontText": "If 15% of a number is 45, what is the number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 300\n\n0.15x = 45 => x = 45\/0.15 = 300.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_9_efebb879", "frontText": "The perimeter of a circle is also known as its:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Circumference\n\nThe boundary of a circle is called the circumference.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_10_2b7da301", "frontText": "Find the value of x: 4x + 8 = 32.", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6\n\n4x = 24 => x = 6.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_11_0fce22c1", "frontText": "What is the HCF of 24 and 60?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12\n\nThe largest number that divides both is 12.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_12_0a6a0123", "frontText": "A person travels 10 km North and then 24 km East. How far is he from the starting point?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 26 km\n\nUsing Pythagoras: √(10² + 24²) = √(100 + 576) = √676 = 26.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_13_dfa7df89", "frontText": "What is the value of 1\/0.25?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4\n\n1 \/ (1\/4) = 4.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_14_94ddff24", "frontText": "How many degrees are in the sum of the angles of a triangle?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 180°\n\nThe sum of internal angles of any triangle is always 180°.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_15_0889bddf", "frontText": "If a car is sold for $900 at a loss of 10%, what was the cost price?", "backText": "Correct Answer: $1000\n\n90% of CP = 900. CP = 900\/0.9 = 1000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_16_82df5e31", "frontText": "Which of the following is the smallest fraction?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1\/5\n\n1\/5 (0.2) is smaller than 1\/4 (0.25), 1\/3 (0.33), and 1\/2 (0.5).", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_17_80233fe1", "frontText": "The value of √144 + √81 is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 21\n\n12 + 9 = 21.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_18_03453c9d", "frontText": "If the side of a cube is 3 cm, what is its volume?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 27 cm³\n\nVolume = side³ = 3 * 3 * 3 = 27.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_19_5bde00c8", "frontText": "What is 0.4% of 1200?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4.8\n\n(0.4 \/ 100) * 1200 = 0.4 * 12 = 4.8.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_20_51aa6b66", "frontText": "A decade is a period of how many years?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 10\n\nA decade represents 10 years.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_21_c62ac73e", "frontText": "Simplify: 2⁵ \/ 2³", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4\n\n2^(5-3) = 2² = 4.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_22_0a7f28d8", "frontText": "What is the median of 3, 5, 7, 9, 11?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 7\n\nThe middle value in an ordered list is 7.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_23_97254b4d", "frontText": "How many minutes are in 3\/4 of an hour?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 45\n\n(3\/4) * 60 = 45 minutes.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_24_38d28b0d", "frontText": "Solve for x: x\/4 - 1 = 5", "backText": "Correct Answer: 24\n\nx\/4 = 6 => x = 24.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_25_baf54998", "frontText": "The reciprocal of 0.5 is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2\n\nReciprocal of 1\/2 is 2.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_26_dd487ef3", "frontText": "What is the sum of the first three odd numbers?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 9\n\n1 + 3 + 5 = 9.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_27_b64e963f", "frontText": "If a square has a perimeter of 20 cm, what is its area?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 25 cm²\n\nSide = 20\/4 = 5. Area = 5*5 = 25.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_28_a7511e76", "frontText": "A circle has a diameter of 14 cm. Find its circumference (π = 22\/7).", "backText": "Correct Answer: 44 cm\n\nCircumference = πd = (22\/7) * 14 = 44.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_29_66856b23", "frontText": "What is the value of 10³ + 10²?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1100\n\n1000 + 100 = 1100.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_30_523d77b5", "frontText": "Find the mode of the following data: 2, 3, 3, 4, 5, 5, 5, 6.", "backText": "Correct Answer: 5\n\nThe value 5 appears most frequently (3 times).", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_31_293d9aed", "frontText": "The product of two negative numbers is always:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Positive\n\nNegative * Negative = Positive.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_32_37513ff2", "frontText": "If 2x = 10, then 4x + 2 = ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 22\n\nx = 5. (4 * 5) + 2 = 22.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_33_b0e6f4fb", "frontText": "The smallest prime number is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2\n\n2 is the first and only even prime number.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_34_07dea2b8", "frontText": "How many faces does a rectangular prism (cuboid) have?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6\n\nA cuboid has 6 faces.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_35_cddbb12f", "frontText": "What is the sum of 0.1, 0.01, and 0.001?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 0.111\n\n0.100 + 0.010 + 0.001 = 0.111.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_36_75e79183", "frontText": "If a watch is showing 3:00, what is the angle between the hour and minute hands?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 90°\n\nMinute hand is at 12 and hour hand is at 3. 360\/12 * 3 = 90°.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_37_8123851c", "frontText": "Convert 150% into a fraction.", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3\/2\n\n150\/100 = 15\/10 = 3\/2.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_38_fa87fa3b", "frontText": "Find the value of (2 + 3)² - (2² + 3²).", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12\n\n5² - (4+9) = 25 - 13 = 12.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_39_841e7862", "frontText": "A worker earns $120 for 8 hours. How much will he earn for 10 hours?", "backText": "Correct Answer: $150\n\nRate = 120\/8 = 15 per hour. 15 * 10 = 150.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_40_c873b08e", "frontText": "What is the smallest number of 4 digits?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1000\n\n1000 is the first 4-digit number.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_41_aef4d482", "frontText": "If the base and height of a triangle are 10 cm and 5 cm, find its area.", "backText": "Correct Answer: 25 cm²\n\nArea = (1\/2) * base * height = (1\/2) * 10 * 5 = 25.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_42_3fd5da03", "frontText": "A person buys a pen for $10 and sells it for $12. What is the profit %?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 20%\n\nProfit = 2. (2\/10) * 100 = 20%.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_43_d40e1832", "frontText": "What is the sum of 1\/3 and 1\/6?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1\/2\n\n2\/6 + 1\/6 = 3\/6 = 1\/2.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_44_6a000c48", "frontText": "If x = -2, find the value of x² + 2x + 1.", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1\n\n(-2)² + 2(-2) + 1 = 4 - 4 + 1 = 1.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_45_3f4ca41c", "frontText": "How many weeks are in a year (standard)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 52\n\nA year has approximately 52 weeks (365\/7).", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_46_92951c24", "frontText": "What is the complement of an angle of 35°?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 55°\n\nComplementary angles sum to 90°. 90 - 35 = 55°.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_47_84453ef3", "frontText": "Which number is neither prime nor composite?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1\n\n1 is a unique number and does not fall into either category.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_48_c93d3676", "frontText": "If 5\/x = 20, then x = ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 0.25\n\nx = 5\/20 = 1\/4 = 0.25.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_49_7fe85195", "frontText": "What is the value of 5! (5 factorial)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 120\n\n5 * 4 * 3 * 2 * 1 = 120.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_50_f5e475e1", "frontText": "A heptagon has how many sides?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 7\n\nA heptagon is a polygon with 7 sides.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:40:40" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_1_1733e7da", "frontText": "What is the sum of the first five prime numbers?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 28\n\nThe first five prime numbers are 2, 3, 5, 7, and 11. Sum: 2+3+5+7+11 = 28.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_2_cdd93516", "frontText": "If the radius of a circle is doubled, its area becomes how many times larger?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4 times\n\nArea = πr². If r becomes 2r, New Area = π(2r)² = 4πr².", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_3_7d31107f", "frontText": "Find the value of x if 2x\/3 + 5 = 15.", "backText": "Correct Answer: 15\n\n2x\/3 = 15 - 5 => 2x\/3 = 10 => 2x = 30 => x = 15.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_4_499ac0ee", "frontText": "What is the supplement of an angle of 70°?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 110°\n\nSupplementary angles sum to 180°. 180 - 70 = 110°.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_5_060f26d6", "frontText": "A man buys a toy for $50 and sells it for $75. What is his profit percentage?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 50%\n\nProfit = 75-50=25. Percentage = (25\/50) * 100 = 50%.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_6_b8c68106", "frontText": "What is the LCM of 12, 15, and 20?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 60\n\nMultiples of 12: 12, 24, 36, 48, 60... 15: 15, 30, 45, 60... 20: 20, 40, 60. Lowest common is 60.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_7_104e6112", "frontText": "How many seconds are there in 2 hours and 30 minutes?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 9000\n\n2.5 hours * 3600 seconds\/hour = 9000 seconds.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_8_87b689fc", "frontText": "Solve for x: 3(x - 4) = 2(x + 1)", "backText": "Correct Answer: 14\n\n3x - 12 = 2x + 2 => 3x - 2x = 2 + 12 => x = 14.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_9_974b0c9b", "frontText": "What is the value of 0.05 × 0.05?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 0.0025\n\n5 * 5 = 25. There are four decimal places total: 0.0025.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_10_8871614e", "frontText": "If 10 men can complete a work in 20 days, how many days will 20 men take?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 10 days\n\nM1 * D1 = M2 * D2. 10 * 20 = 20 * x => 200 = 20x => x = 10.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_11_dde9790a", "frontText": "Find the average of the first five even numbers.", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6\n\nFirst five even numbers: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10. Average = 30 \/ 5 = 6.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_12_246ad2fc", "frontText": "What is the sum of 1\/2, 1\/4, and 1\/8?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 7\/8\n\nLCD is 8. 4\/8 + 2\/8 + 1\/8 = 7\/8.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_13_057bce3e", "frontText": "If the side of a square is 10 cm, what is the length of its diagonal?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 10√2 cm\n\nDiagonal of square = side * √2 = 10√2.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_14_78a0af85", "frontText": "Find the value of (0.1)³.", "backText": "Correct Answer: 0.001\n\n0.1 * 0.1 * 0.1 = 0.001.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_15_3d9e468d", "frontText": "A car travels 180 km in 3 hours. What is its speed in m\/s?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 16.67 m\/s\n\nSpeed = 180\/3 = 60 km\/h. To m\/s: 60 * (5\/18) = 16.67 m\/s.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_16_0c349b76", "frontText": "What is the cube root of 216?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6\n\n6 * 6 * 6 = 216.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_17_5d869413", "frontText": "A person saves 20% of his $5000 salary. How much does he spend?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4000\n\nSavings = 20% of 5000 = 1000. Spending = 5000 - 1000 = 4000.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_18_80f184a2", "frontText": "If x:y = 2:3 and y:z = 4:5, find x:z.", "backText": "Correct Answer: 8:15\n\nx\/z = (x\/y) * (y\/z) = (2\/3) * (4\/5) = 8\/15.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_19_41ab6554", "frontText": "Convert 72 km\/h into m\/s.", "backText": "Correct Answer: 20 m\/s\n\n72 * (5\/18) = 4 * 5 = 20 m\/s.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_20_e3c1d58f", "frontText": "Find the value of 25% of 25% of 400.", "backText": "Correct Answer: 25\n\n0.25 * 0.25 * 400 = 0.25 * 100 = 25.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_21_a9f3e074", "frontText": "What is the sum of the interior angles of a hexagon?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 720°\n\nFormula: (n-2) * 180. (6-2) * 180 = 4 * 180 = 720°.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_22_93a7e5c3", "frontText": "If the product of two numbers is 120 and their HCF is 6, what is their LCM?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 20\n\nLCM * HCF = Product of numbers. LCM * 6 = 120 => LCM = 20.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_23_3aa8271f", "frontText": "What is the value of (2 + 2) ÷ 2?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2\n\nParentheses first: (4) ÷ 2 = 2.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_24_bf05bc74", "frontText": "Express 0.333... as a fraction.", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1\/3\n\n0.333... is the decimal representation of 1\/3.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_25_3e2c3a1d", "frontText": "The ratio of boys to girls in a class of 40 is 3:2. How many girls are there?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 16\n\nTotal parts = 3+2=5. Girls = (2\/5) * 40 = 16.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_26_5d849def", "frontText": "Find the value of 10 - [6 - {7 - (8 - 5)}].", "backText": "Correct Answer: 8\n\n10-[6-{7-3}] = 10-[6-4] = 10-2 = 8.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_27_aef0728f", "frontText": "If a number is increased by 20% and then decreased by 20%, the net change is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4% decrease\n\nLet number be 100. 100 + 20% = 120. 120 - 20% (24) = 96. Change = 4% decrease.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_28_891a4d61", "frontText": "The smallest 3-digit number divisible by 3 is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 102\n\n102 \/ 3 = 34. 100 and 101 are not divisible by 3.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_29_65f6ceff", "frontText": "What is the probability of picking a King from a standard deck of 52 cards?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1\/13\n\nThere are 4 Kings in 52 cards. 4\/52 = 1\/13.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_30_cddad262", "frontText": "How many degrees are in 1\/4 of a full rotation?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 90°\n\nFull rotation = 360°. 360 \/ 4 = 90°.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_31_e7e63abb", "frontText": "The price of a book decreased from $25 to $20. What is the percentage decrease?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 20%\n\nDecrease = 5. % Decrease = (5\/25) * 100 = 20%.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_32_97d538c5", "frontText": "What is the sum of the first 50 natural numbers?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1275\n\nFormula n(n+1)\/2 = 50(51)\/2 = 25 * 51 = 1275.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_33_a1b785d3", "frontText": "If the area of a square is 64 cm², find its perimeter.", "backText": "Correct Answer: 32 cm\n\nArea = side² = 64 => side = 8. Perimeter = 4 * 8 = 32 cm.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_34_9ec77f45", "frontText": "What is the value of 2⁰?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1\n\nAny non-zero number raised to the power of 0 is 1.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_35_b10110e7", "frontText": "Convert 3\/5 into a decimal.", "backText": "Correct Answer: 0.6\n\n3 divided by 5 is 0.6.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_36_3bb2d026", "frontText": "The angle which is more than 90° but less than 180° is called:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Obtuse\n\nBy definition, an obtuse angle is between 90° and 180°.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_37_f6c18e16", "frontText": "What is the value of 11²?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 121\n\n11 * 11 = 121.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_38_e2701a0e", "frontText": "Simplify: 2 + 2 * 2 - 2 \/ 2", "backText": "Correct Answer: 5\n\nBODMAS: 2 + 4 - 1 = 5.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_39_31437a34", "frontText": "Find the HCF of 18, 27, and 36.", "backText": "Correct Answer: 9\n\nFactors of 18: 1,2,3,6,9,18; 27: 1,3,9,27; 36: 1,2,3,4,6,9,12,18,36. Highest common is 9.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_40_80eee9f6", "frontText": "If 5x - 7 = 3x + 9, then x is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 8\n\n5x - 3x = 9 + 7 => 2x = 16 => x = 8.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_41_8359fcdd", "frontText": "A train 100m long passes a pole in 5 seconds. What is its speed?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 20 m\/s\n\nSpeed = Distance\/Time = 100\/5 = 20 m\/s.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_42_ec8e0707", "frontText": "What is the additive inverse of -5?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 5\n\nAdditive inverse of a is -a. -(-5) = 5.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_43_ea6f92ab", "frontText": "Which of the following is a prime number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 29\n\n29 has no factors other than 1 and itself.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_44_94ccd19e", "frontText": "What is the value of log₁₀(100)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2\n\n10 raised to the power 2 equals 100.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_45_d07a970b", "frontText": "Find the perimeter of a regular pentagon with side 5 cm.", "backText": "Correct Answer: 25 cm\n\nPerimeter of regular pentagon = 5 * side = 5 * 5 = 25 cm.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_46_54bca7d3", "frontText": "If the average of 4 numbers is 20, what is their sum?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 80\n\nSum = Average * count = 20 * 4 = 80.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_47_ebce2e8a", "frontText": "What is the multiplicative inverse of 2\/3?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3\/2\n\nMultiplicative inverse of a\/b is b\/a.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_48_cc18b29f", "frontText": "Express 0.075 as a percentage.", "backText": "Correct Answer: 7.5%\n\n0.075 * 100 = 7.5%.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_49_ee18df58", "frontText": "How many vertices does a cube have?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 8\n\nA cube has 8 corners (vertices), 6 faces, and 12 edges.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_50_0e0dedde", "frontText": "What is the smallest number that must be added to 89 to make it divisible by 4?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3\n\n89 \/ 4 leaves a remainder of 1. To reach the next multiple (92), we need 3.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:37:57" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_1_e8615e45", "frontText": "What is the value of 3² × 2³?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 72\n\n3² = 9, 2³ = 8, 9 × 8 = 72.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_2_7688c509", "frontText": "If y = 2x + 3 and x = 4, what is y?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 11\n\ny = 2(4) + 3 = 8 + 3 = 11.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_3_4401ae53", "frontText": "What is the value of √81?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 9\n\n9 × 9 = 81, so √81 = 9.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_4_fd546317", "frontText": "What is 7\/10 as a percentage?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 70%\n\n7\/10 = 0.7 = 70%.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_5_61551785", "frontText": "What is the area of a square with side 9 cm?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 81 cm²\n\nArea = side² = 9 × 9 = 81 cm².", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_6_16ccde78", "frontText": "What is the sum of 3\/4 and 2\/3?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 17\/12\n\n3\/4 + 2\/3 = 9\/12 + 8\/12 = 17\/12.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_7_33c984f5", "frontText": "What is 12.5% as a fraction?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1\/8\n\n12.5% = 12.5\/100 = 125\/1000 = 1\/8.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_8_5f3e370a", "frontText": "What is the value of 5! ÷ 3!?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 20\n\n5! = 120, 3! = 6, 120 ÷ 6 = 20.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_9_57689606", "frontText": "If a car travels 180 km in 3 hours, what is its speed?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 60 km\/h\n\nSpeed = distance ÷ time = 180 ÷ 3 = 60 km\/h.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_10_7e408a00", "frontText": "What is the perimeter of a rectangle with length 15 m and width 10 m?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 50 m\n\nPerimeter = 2(15 + 10) = 2 × 25 = 50 m.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_11_d7edf61f", "frontText": "What is 0.333... as a fraction?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1\/3\n\n0.333... = 1\/3.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_12_7d3b4968", "frontText": "What is the value of 8² - 6²?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 28\n\n8² = 64, 6² = 36, 64 - 36 = 28.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_13_d5b977a3", "frontText": "What is the average of first 5 even numbers?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6\n\nFirst 5 even numbers: 2,4,6,8,10. Average = (2+4+6+8+10)\/5 = 30\/5 = 6.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_14_851c0646", "frontText": "What is 3\/8 as a decimal?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 0.375\n\n3\/8 = 0.375.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_15_673aa18c", "frontText": "What is the volume of a cuboid with dimensions 5 cm × 4 cm × 3 cm?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 60 cm³\n\nVolume = length × width × height = 5 × 4 × 3 = 60 cm³.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_16_c6d53ef4", "frontText": "What is 75% of 80?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 60\n\n75% of 80 = 0.75 × 80 = 60.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_17_9b1dc9ca", "frontText": "What is the value of 2⁴?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 16\n\n2⁴ = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 = 16.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_18_4e8e10e7", "frontText": "What is the sum of interior angles of a pentagon?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 540°\n\nSum of interior angles = (n-2) × 180° = (5-2) × 180 = 3 × 180 = 540°.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_19_236316d5", "frontText": "What is 1\/6 as a percentage?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 16.67%\n\n1\/6 = 0.1666... ≈ 16.67%.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_20_fb9e0d43", "frontText": "What is the value of 100 - 45 ÷ 5?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 91\n\n45 ÷ 5 = 9, 100 - 9 = 91.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_21_251c4557", "frontText": "What is the area of a triangle with base 12 cm and height 8 cm?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 48 cm²\n\nArea = 1\/2 × base × height = 1\/2 × 12 × 8 = 48 cm².", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_22_a3d85296", "frontText": "What is the value of 7 × 8 + 6 ÷ 2?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 59\n\n7 × 8 = 56, 6 ÷ 2 = 3, 56 + 3 = 59.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_23_3bf5be8a", "frontText": "What is the probability of rolling a 6 on a fair die?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1\/6\n\nProbability = 1 favorable outcome out of 6 possible = 1\/6.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_24_05281665", "frontText": "What is 0.625 as a fraction?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 5\/8\n\n0.625 = 625\/1000 = 5\/8.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_25_33a50ef0", "frontText": "What is the value of 4³?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 64\n\n4³ = 4 × 4 × 4 = 64.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_26_91bb001a", "frontText": "What is the HCF of 18 and 27?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 9\n\nFactors: 18 = 1,2,3,6,9,18; 27 = 1,3,9,27; HCF = 9.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_27_e528832a", "frontText": "What is 5\/6 as a decimal?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 0.833\n\n5\/6 = 0.8333...", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_28_51db6f9c", "frontText": "What is the perimeter of an equilateral triangle with side 7 cm?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 21 cm\n\nPerimeter = 3 × side = 3 × 7 = 21 cm.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_29_f1075005", "frontText": "What is 20% of 300?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 60\n\n20% of 300 = 0.2 × 300 = 60.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_30_095993ad", "frontText": "What is the value of 9 × 7 - 8 × 4?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 31\n\n9 × 7 = 63, 8 × 4 = 32, 63 - 32 = 31.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_31_91191a8e", "frontText": "What is the area of a circle with radius 5 cm? (π = 3.14)", "backText": "Correct Answer: 78.5 cm²\n\nArea = πr² = 3.14 × 5 × 5 = 78.5 cm².", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_32_541ec98a", "frontText": "What is 2.5 × 4?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 10\n\n2.5 × 4 = 10.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_33_d7131e4f", "frontText": "What is the value of 15²?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 225\n\n15² = 15 × 15 = 225.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_34_9ef64d03", "frontText": "What is the sum of 0.4 and 0.6?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1.0\n\n0.4 + 0.6 = 1.0.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_35_c6c22a6c", "frontText": "What is the value of 3\/5 × 10?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6\n\n3\/5 × 10 = 30\/5 = 6.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_36_2cc830c6", "frontText": "What is the circumference of a circle with radius 7 cm? (π = 22\/7)", "backText": "Correct Answer: 44 cm\n\nCircumference = 2πr = 2 × (22\/7) × 7 = 44 cm.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_37_567d6679", "frontText": "What is 1\/8 as a percentage?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12.5%\n\n1\/8 = 0.125 = 12.5%.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_38_1f3159e9", "frontText": "What is the value of 6 × 9 ÷ 3?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 18\n\n6 × 9 = 54, 54 ÷ 3 = 18.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_39_676580a4", "frontText": "What is the median of 3, 7, 2, 9, 5?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 5\n\nArrange: 2,3,5,7,9. Middle value is 5.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_40_db3b57d7", "frontText": "What is 25 ÷ 0.5?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 50\n\n25 ÷ 0.5 = 25 ÷ (1\/2) = 25 × 2 = 50.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_41_4a9123f3", "frontText": "What is the value of 11² - 9²?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 40\n\n11² = 121, 9² = 81, 121 - 81 = 40.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_42_cbf57a0f", "frontText": "What is the area of a rectangle with length 14 cm and width 6 cm?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 84 cm²\n\nArea = length × width = 14 × 6 = 84 cm².", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_43_f7b69adc", "frontText": "What is 0.4 as a fraction?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2\/5\n\n0.4 = 4\/10 = 2\/5.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_44_dfec01f6", "frontText": "What is the value of 8! ÷ 6!?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 56\n\n8! = 40320, 6! = 720, 40320 ÷ 720 = 56.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_45_31328b4b", "frontText": "What is 33.33% as a fraction?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1\/3\n\n33.33% = 1\/3.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_46_72a0e5c8", "frontText": "What is the sum of first 10 odd numbers?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 100\n\nSum of first n odd numbers = n². 10² = 100.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_47_cfa74faa", "frontText": "What is the value of 5 × (3 + 7) ÷ 2?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 25\n\n3 + 7 = 10, 5 × 10 = 50, 50 ÷ 2 = 25.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_48_e6564780", "frontText": "What is 62.5% as a fraction?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 5\/8\n\n62.5% = 0.625 = 625\/1000 = 5\/8.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_49_faca796a", "frontText": "What is the area of a parallelogram with base 10 cm and height 7 cm?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 70 cm²\n\nArea = base × height = 10 × 7 = 70 cm².", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_50_d23c8bc9", "frontText": "What is the value of 4\/5 - 3\/10?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1\/2\n\n4\/5 - 3\/10 = 8\/10 - 3\/10 = 5\/10 = 1\/2.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_51_82494c48", "frontText": "What is 0.2 × 0.5?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 0.1\n\n0.2 × 0.5 = 0.1.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_52_46ade4c9", "frontText": "What is the value of 9! ÷ 7!?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 72\n\n9! = 362880, 7! = 5040, 362880 ÷ 5040 = 72.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_53_d8d55790", "frontText": "What is the perimeter of a regular hexagon with side 5 cm?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 30 cm\n\nHexagon has 6 sides. Perimeter = 6 × 5 = 30 cm.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_54_0696b5fc", "frontText": "What is 37.5% as a fraction?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3\/8\n\n37.5% = 0.375 = 375\/1000 = 3\/8.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_55_4f2f4f78", "frontText": "What is the value of 6³?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 216\n\n6³ = 6 × 6 × 6 = 216.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:36:55" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_1_3469b2cf", "frontText": "What is the value of 5 + 3 × 2?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 11\n\nUsing BODMAS: 3 × 2 = 6, then 5 + 6 = 11.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_2_ccff0ff2", "frontText": "If x + 5 = 12, what is the value of x?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 7\n\nx = 12 - 5 = 7.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_3_35285b29", "frontText": "What is 15% of 200?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 30\n\n15% of 200 = (15\/100) × 200 = 30.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_4_93160299", "frontText": "What is the square root of 144?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12\n\n12 × 12 = 144, so √144 = 12.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_5_b3f4eabf", "frontText": "What is 2³ + 3²?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 17\n\n2³ = 8, 3² = 9, 8 + 9 = 17.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_6_3b9620f2", "frontText": "If a triangle has angles of 60° and 70°, what is the third angle?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 50°\n\nSum of angles in triangle = 180°. 180 - (60 + 70) = 50°.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_7_648ed6d3", "frontText": "What is the value of π (pi) to two decimal places?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3.14\n\nπ ≈ 3.14159, so to two decimal places it is 3.14.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_8_11d57eaa", "frontText": "Solve: 2x - 5 = 15", "backText": "Correct Answer: 10\n\n2x = 15 + 5 = 20, so x = 20\/2 = 10.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_9_4bed812a", "frontText": "What is 25% as a fraction?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1\/4\n\n25% = 25\/100 = 1\/4.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_10_45fb1701", "frontText": "What is the area of a rectangle with length 8 cm and width 5 cm?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 40 cm²\n\nArea = length × width = 8 × 5 = 40 cm².", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_11_49ef27c8", "frontText": "What is the perimeter of a square with side 6 cm?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 24 cm\n\nPerimeter of square = 4 × side = 4 × 6 = 24 cm.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_12_21cdf656", "frontText": "What is 0.75 as a fraction?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3\/4\n\n0.75 = 75\/100 = 3\/4.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_13_479d0523", "frontText": "What is the next prime number after 11?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 13\n\n13 is the next prime number after 11.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_14_47a460e6", "frontText": "What is 12.5% of 80?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 10\n\n12.5% = 1\/8, 80 ÷ 8 = 10.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_15_69f3c9be", "frontText": "What is the average of 10, 20, and 30?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 20\n\nAverage = (10 + 20 + 30) ÷ 3 = 60 ÷ 3 = 20.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_16_7b463fc3", "frontText": "If 3x = 27, what is x?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 9\n\nx = 27 ÷ 3 = 9.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_17_aa8196a0", "frontText": "What is 5! (5 factorial)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 120\n\n5! = 5 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 = 120.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_18_2cb9fb04", "frontText": "What is the value of 7² - 5²?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 24\n\n7² = 49, 5² = 25, 49 - 25 = 24.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_19_34122bb9", "frontText": "What is the perimeter of a rectangle with length 12 m and width 8 m?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 40 m\n\nPerimeter = 2(length + width) = 2(12 + 8) = 2 × 20 = 40 m.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_20_649a7879", "frontText": "What is 0.2 × 0.3?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 0.06\n\n0.2 × 0.3 = 0.06.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_21_3b0ee6d2", "frontText": "What is the sum of angles in a quadrilateral?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 360°\n\nSum of interior angles in quadrilateral = 360°.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_22_40f33ce6", "frontText": "What is 2\/3 of 90?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 60\n\n2\/3 of 90 = (2\/3) × 90 = 60.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_23_df01b5d5", "frontText": "What is the square of 15?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 225\n\n15² = 15 × 15 = 225.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_24_661a6959", "frontText": "What is the cube of 3?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 27\n\n3³ = 3 × 3 × 3 = 27.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_25_9d79cd90", "frontText": "What is 1\/2 + 1\/3?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 5\/6\n\n1\/2 + 1\/3 = 3\/6 + 2\/6 = 5\/6.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_26_b8c5a87f", "frontText": "What is the value of x if 4x + 8 = 32?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6\n\n4x = 32 - 8 = 24, x = 24 ÷ 4 = 6.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_27_376e299c", "frontText": "What is the area of a circle with radius 7 cm? (π = 22\/7)", "backText": "Correct Answer: 154 cm²\n\nArea = πr² = (22\/7) × 7 × 7 = 154 cm².", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_28_302e035e", "frontText": "What is 3\/4 as a percentage?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 75%\n\n3\/4 = 0.75 = 75%.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_29_97dacc85", "frontText": "What is the mean of 5, 10, 15, 20, 25?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 15\n\nMean = (5+10+15+20+25)\/5 = 75\/5 = 15.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_30_9ae62830", "frontText": "What is 10% of 1500?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 150\n\n10% of 1500 = (10\/100) × 1500 = 150.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_31_486c10ef", "frontText": "What is the value of 8 × 7 ÷ 4?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 14\n\n8 × 7 = 56, 56 ÷ 4 = 14.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_32_49214d31", "frontText": "What is the difference between 150 and 75?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 75\n\n150 - 75 = 75.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_33_4430751b", "frontText": "What is 0.125 as a fraction?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1\/8\n\n0.125 = 125\/1000 = 1\/8.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_34_596b9ace", "frontText": "What is the perimeter of a triangle with sides 6 cm, 8 cm, and 10 cm?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 24 cm\n\nPerimeter = sum of sides = 6 + 8 + 10 = 24 cm.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_35_a0b3093d", "frontText": "What is 9 × 8 ÷ 6?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12\n\n9 × 8 = 72, 72 ÷ 6 = 12.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_36_4dd948c5", "frontText": "What is the area of a triangle with base 10 cm and height 6 cm?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 30 cm²\n\nArea = 1\/2 × base × height = 1\/2 × 10 × 6 = 30 cm².", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_37_789322f0", "frontText": "What is 3.5 + 2.5?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6\n\n3.5 + 2.5 = 6.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_38_bf265d51", "frontText": "What is the circumference of a circle with diameter 14 cm? (π = 22\/7)", "backText": "Correct Answer: 44 cm\n\nCircumference = πd = (22\/7) × 14 = 44 cm.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_39_4a8d7ea3", "frontText": "What is 1\/5 as a decimal?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 0.2\n\n1\/5 = 0.2.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_40_5877c983", "frontText": "What is the mode of 2, 3, 4, 2, 5, 2, 6?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2\n\nMode is most frequent number: 2 appears 3 times.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_41_d33ea6e0", "frontText": "What is the median of 5, 8, 12, 15, 20?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12\n\nMedian is middle value when arranged: 5, 8, 12, 15, 20 → 12.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_42_51591265", "frontText": "What is the value of 100 ÷ 4 × 2?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 50\n\n100 ÷ 4 = 25, 25 × 2 = 50.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_43_a7e1e12d", "frontText": "What is the ratio of 20 to 50 in simplest form?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2:5\n\n20:50 = 2:5 (divide both by 10).", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_44_1890649a", "frontText": "What is 7\/8 as a decimal?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 0.875\n\n7\/8 = 0.875.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_45_2092693a", "frontText": "What is the probability of getting heads when flipping a coin?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1\/2\n\nProbability of heads = 1\/2 (one favorable outcome out of two possible).", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_46_6dfd29fa", "frontText": "What is the value of 5² + 12²?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 169\n\n5² = 25, 12² = 144, 25 + 144 = 169.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_47_50960b0c", "frontText": "What is the sum of first 10 natural numbers?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 55\n\nSum = n(n+1)\/2 = 10×11\/2 = 55.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_48_c9b11236", "frontText": "What is 0.01 as a fraction?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1\/100\n\n0.01 = 1\/100.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_49_2e1e881c", "frontText": "What is the volume of a cube with side 3 cm?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 27 cm³\n\nVolume = side³ = 3 × 3 × 3 = 27 cm³.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_50_0713c2fa", "frontText": "What is the value of 1\/4 + 2\/5?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 13\/20\n\n1\/4 + 2\/5 = 5\/20 + 8\/20 = 13\/20.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_51_c218b254", "frontText": "What is the HCF of 24 and 36?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12\n\nFactors of 24: 1,2,3,4,6,8,12,24; 36: 1,2,3,4,6,9,12,18,36; HCF = 12.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_52_514b9d60", "frontText": "What is the LCM of 6 and 8?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 24\n\nMultiples of 6: 6,12,18,24; 8: 8,16,24; LCM = 24.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_53_44b97560", "frontText": "What is the value of 0.25 × 8?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2\n\n0.25 × 8 = 2.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "mcq_fc_54_6e6369ce", "frontText": "What is 40% of 250?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 100\n\n40% of 250 = 0.4 × 250 = 100.", "category": "Math", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:34:35" }, { "id": "ps_fc_1_ab000f53", "frontText": "The first session of the First Constituent Assembly of Pakistan was held on:", "backText": "Correct Answer: August 11, 1947\n\nThe First Constituent Assembly met on August 11, 1947, and elected Quaid-e-Azam as its President.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_2_28fdc8d0", "frontText": "Who was the first Prime Minister of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Liaquat Ali Khan\n\nLiaquat Ali Khan was appointed as the first Prime Minister of Pakistan in 1947.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_3_1d5158c7", "frontText": "The \"Objectives Resolution\" was passed on:", "backText": "Correct Answer: March 12, 1949\n\nThe Objectives Resolution was passed by the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan on March 12, 1949.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_4_17af6752", "frontText": "The first Constitution of Pakistan was enforced in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1956\n\nThe first Constitution of Pakistan was promulgated on March 23, 1956.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_5_e656b496", "frontText": "Who was the first Chief Justice of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Justice Abdur Rashid\n\nJustice Sir Abdur Rashid was the first Chief Justice of Pakistan (1949–1954).", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_6_44ed0ed5", "frontText": "The Indus Waters Treaty was signed in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1960\n\nThe Indus Waters Treaty was signed in Karachi on September 19, 1960, between India and Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_7_8e6602c3", "frontText": "The second Constitution of Pakistan was promulgated by:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ayub Khan\n\nField Marshal Ayub Khan promulgated the 1962 Constitution, which introduced a Presidential system.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_8_6d0914f6", "frontText": "The \"Simla Agreement\" was signed between Z.A. Bhutto and:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Indira Gandhi\n\nThe Simla Agreement was signed on July 2, 1972, between Z.A. Bhutto and Indira Gandhi.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_9_2bfaff4b", "frontText": "The current Constitution of Pakistan was enforced on:", "backText": "Correct Answer: August 14, 1973\n\nThe 1973 Constitution was passed on April 10 but came into effect on August 14, 1973.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_10_4a5f7ef0", "frontText": "Which city is the capital of Gilgit-Baltistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Gilgit\n\nGilgit is the administrative capital of the Gilgit-Baltistan region.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_11_7ba0db7f", "frontText": "The highest peak of the Hindu Kush range is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Tirich Mir\n\nTirich Mir is the highest mountain of the Hindu Kush range, located in Chitral.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_12_eeacf5e2", "frontText": "Which is the largest desert of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Thar\n\nThe Thar Desert in Sindh is the largest desert in Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_13_110040fa", "frontText": "The Mangla Dam is built on which river?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Jhelum\n\nMangla Dam is located on the Jhelum River in the Mirpur District of Azad Kashmir.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_15_ab6dfc42", "frontText": "The National Anthem of Pakistan was officially adopted in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1954\n\nThe National Anthem, written by Hafeez Jalandhari, was adopted in 1954.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_16_7ed99bbe", "frontText": "Which pass connects Pakistan with China?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Khunjerab Pass\n\nThe Khunjerab Pass connects Pakistan (Gilgit-Baltistan) with China (Xinjiang).", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_17_0deb7f41", "frontText": "The first census of Pakistan was held in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1951\n\nThe first national census of Pakistan was conducted in 1951.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_18_1dde917b", "frontText": "The State Bank of Pakistan was inaugurated by Quaid-e-Azam in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: July 1948\n\nQuaid-e-Azam inaugurated the State Bank of Pakistan on July 1, 1948.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_19_6029c480", "frontText": "Who was the founder of the \"Faraizi Movement\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Haji Shariatullah\n\nHaji Shariatullah founded the Faraizi Movement in Bengal in 1818.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_20_2573eb18", "frontText": "The \"Lucknow Pact\" was signed in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1916\n\nThe Lucknow Pact was an agreement between the Muslim League and Congress in 1916.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_21_25b49a84", "frontText": "The title \"Ambassador of Hindu-Muslim Unity\" was given to Jinnah after:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lucknow Pact\n\nSarojini Naidu gave Jinnah this title after his role in the 1916 Lucknow Pact.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_22_374a8e16", "frontText": "The \"Allahabad Address\" by Allama Iqbal was delivered in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1930\n\nAllama Iqbal gave his famous address at Allahabad during the Muslim League session in 1930.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_23_d1884bac", "frontText": "The name \"Pakistan\" was suggested by:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Chaudhry Rehmat Ali\n\nChaudhry Rehmat Ali proposed the name in his pamphlet \"Now or Never\" in 1933.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_24_af7e47e3", "frontText": "The \"Lahore Resolution\" was moved by:", "backText": "Correct Answer: A.K. Fazlul Huq\n\nThe Lahore Resolution (Pakistan Resolution) was moved by A.K. Fazlul Huq on March 23, 1940.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_25_fd5731c5", "frontText": "Pakistan joined the United Nations on:", "backText": "Correct Answer: September 30, 1947\n\nPakistan became a member of the United Nations on September 30, 1947.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_26_56d7abbd", "frontText": "The largest glacier in Pakistan (excluding polar regions) is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Siachen\n\nSiachen Glacier is the longest glacier in the Karakoram range and the second-longest in the world’s non-polar areas.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_27_dfe8fe84", "frontText": "The first Governor of West Punjab after independence was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sir Francis Mudie\n\nSir Francis Mudie was the first Governor of West Punjab (Pakistan) from 1947 to 1949.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_28_94ad7cab", "frontText": "Which is the oldest forest in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Juniper Forest Ziarat\n\nThe Juniper Forest in Ziarat, Balochistan, is one of the oldest and largest in the world.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_29_293b6690", "frontText": "The first satellite of Pakistan was launched in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1990\n\nBadr-1 was Pakistan's first indigenous digital communication satellite, launched in July 1990.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_30_d4100f5e", "frontText": "Which city of Pakistan is famous for the sports goods industry?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sialkot\n\nSialkot is world-renowned for its sports goods, especially footballs.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_31_9e1f45e5", "frontText": "The Gomal University is located in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Dera Ismail Khan\n\nGomal University is situated in Dera Ismail Khan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_32_a92152c6", "frontText": "What is the length of the Common Border (Durand Line) between Pakistan and Afghanistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2640 km\n\nThe Durand Line border between Pakistan and Afghanistan is approximately 2,640 km long.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_33_91031b11", "frontText": "The first Urdu newspaper published after the creation of Pakistan was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Imroz\n\nImroz was the first Urdu newspaper launched after independence in March 1948.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_34_00e87dee", "frontText": "Who was the first female Governor in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Begum Ra'ana Liaquat Ali Khan\n\nBegum Ra'ana Liaquat Ali Khan was the first female Governor (Sindh, 1973–1976).", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_35_4ee2cac8", "frontText": "The \"Warsak Dam\" is built on which river?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Kabul\n\nThe Warsak Dam is located on the Kabul River, near Peshawar.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_36_e28b654f", "frontText": "Who was the first woman to represent Pakistan in the Olympics?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Shabana Akhtar\n\nShabana Akhtar was the first female athlete to represent Pakistan at the 1996 Atlanta Olympics.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_37_dd986c78", "frontText": "The \"Kotri Barrage\" was completed in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1955\n\nThe Kotri Barrage, also known as Ghulam Muhammad Barrage, was inaugurated in 1955.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_38_1f1b974e", "frontText": "Which Mughal Emperor built the Badshahi Mosque in Lahore?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Aurangzeb\n\nThe Badshahi Mosque was commissioned by Emperor Aurangzeb and completed in 1673.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_39_0b50de6d", "frontText": "The \"Indus Civilization\" site Mohenjo-Daro is located in which district?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Larkana\n\nMohenjo-Daro is located in the Larkana District of Sindh.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_40_87fa866d", "frontText": "Who wrote the book \"The Struggle for Pakistan\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: I.H. Qureshi\n\nDr. Ishtiaq Hussain Qureshi is the author of this famous history book.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_41_f7a66404", "frontText": "The first Muslim woman to serve as Prime Minister of a Muslim country was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Benazir Bhutto\n\nBenazir Bhutto became the first woman to lead a Muslim-majority nation in 1988.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_42_cf01a442", "frontText": "Which is the largest canal in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Nara Canal\n\nThe Nara Canal in Sindh is the longest and largest canal in Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_43_64058574", "frontText": "The 18th Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan was passed in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2010\n\nThe 18th Amendment was passed in 2010, restoring the parliamentary character of the Constitution.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_44_f9aaa5fc", "frontText": "The largest railway workshop \"Mughalpura\" is located in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lahore\n\nThe Mughalpura Railway Workshops are located in Lahore and date back to 1904.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_45_8ca8276d", "frontText": "What is the national flower of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Jasmine\n\nJasmine (Chambeli) is the national flower of Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_46_81da6ee2", "frontText": "The \"National Museum of Pakistan\" is located in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Karachi\n\nThe National Museum of Pakistan is located in Karachi, established in 1950.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_47_a4bb012d", "frontText": "Who was the first woman Chief Justice of a High Court in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Justice Syeda Tahira Safdar\n\nJustice Syeda Tahira Safdar became the Chief Justice of Balochistan High Court in 2018.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_48_1fda1c4a", "frontText": "The Tomb of Jahangir is located in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lahore\n\nThe Tomb of Mughal Emperor Jahangir is located in Shahdara, Lahore.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_49_e8065c94", "frontText": "What is the national animal of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Markhor\n\nThe Markhor is the national animal of Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_50_11a12ff3", "frontText": "The motorway M-2 connects Lahore with:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Islamabad\n\nThe M-2 motorway is a north-south motorway in Pakistan, connecting Lahore and Islamabad.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:31:00" }, { "id": "ps_fc_1_065f48c9", "frontText": "The first President of Pakistan was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Iskander Mirza\n\nIskander Mirza became Pakistan's first President when Pakistan was declared a Republic in 1956.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_2_f673edc8", "frontText": "The \"Day of Deliverance\" was observed by Muslims on:", "backText": "Correct Answer: December 22, 1939\n\nDecember 22, 1939 was observed as \"Day of Deliverance\" after Congress ministries resigned.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_3_bf3ba1f9", "frontText": "The \"Cripps Mission\" came to India in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1942\n\nSir Stafford Cripps came to India in 1942 with constitutional proposals during WWII.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_4_2f23d5d3", "frontText": "The \"Quit India Movement\" was launched in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1942\n\nThe Quit India Movement was launched by the Indian National Congress in August 1942.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_5_61d90d71", "frontText": "The \"Cabinet Mission Plan\" was presented in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1946\n\nThe Cabinet Mission arrived in India in March 1946 to discuss transfer of power.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_6_0b1ca3f4", "frontText": "The \"3rd June Plan\" is also known as:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mountbatten Plan\n\nThe 3rd June 1947 Plan, announced by Lord Mountbatten, outlined partition of India.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_7_cf715747", "frontText": "The \"Radcliffe Line\" divided:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Punjab and Bengal\n\nThe Radcliffe Line demarcated the boundaries between India and Pakistan in Punjab and Bengal.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_8_c7ae6af0", "frontText": "Pakistan's first Chief Election Commissioner was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Justice S.A. Rahman\n\nJustice S.A. Rahman served as Pakistan's first Chief Election Commissioner from 1956 to 1958.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_9_a47cdc33", "frontText": "The \"Islamic Summit Conference\" was held in Lahore in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1974\n\nThe 2nd Islamic Summit Conference was held in Lahore from February 22-24, 1974.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_10_6812eab9", "frontText": "The \"Tashkent Declaration\" was signed in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1966\n\nThe Tashkent Declaration was signed on January 10, 1966 between India and Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_11_86dbff92", "frontText": "Pakistan became a nuclear power in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1998\n\nPakistan conducted nuclear tests on May 28, 1998, becoming a declared nuclear power.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_12_fb006383", "frontText": "The \"Line of Control\" (LOC) was established after:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1971 war\n\nThe LOC was established after the Simla Agreement following the 1971 war.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_13_83ee664d", "frontText": "Pakistan's first general election was won by:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Awami League\n\nAwami League won the 1970 general elections in Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_14_b4367ed1", "frontText": "The \"Zakat and Ushr Ordinance\" was promulgated in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1979\n\nThe Zakat and Ushr Ordinance was promulgated on June 20, 1980 by General Zia-ul-Haq.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_15_6d327c28", "frontText": "The \"Federal Shariat Court\" was established in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1980\n\nThe Federal Shariat Court was established in 1980 through a Presidential Order.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_16_f313e4f6", "frontText": "Pakistan's first female State Bank Governor was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Dr. Shamshad Akhtar\n\nDr. Shamshad Akhtar became Pakistan's first female Governor of State Bank in 2006.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_17_82a37647", "frontText": "The \"Kashmir Committee\" was founded by:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Allama Iqbal\n\nAllama Iqbal founded the Kashmir Committee in 1931 to support Kashmiri Muslims.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_18_b76af769", "frontText": "Pakistan's first space agency SUPARCO was established in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1961\n\nSUPARCO (Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission) was established on September 16, 1961.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_19_67979041", "frontText": "The \"Pakistan Steel Mills\" was established with the help of:", "backText": "Correct Answer: USSR\n\nPakistan Steel Mills was established with Soviet assistance and inaugurated in 1985.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_20_3be0e4ad", "frontText": "The \"Karakoram University\" is located in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Gilgit\n\nKarakoram International University is located in Gilgit, Gilgit-Baltistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_21_d701fac5", "frontText": "Pakistan's first female fighter pilot was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ayesha Farooq\n\nAyesha Farooq became Pakistan's first female fighter pilot in 2013.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_22_8897c8e7", "frontText": "The \"China-Pakistan Economic Corridor\" (CPEC) was launched in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2015\n\nCPEC was launched in 2015 with an initial investment of $46 billion.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_23_491d0c7b", "frontText": "Pakistan's first IT university is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Information Technology University\n\nInformation Technology University (ITU) Lahore is Pakistan's first specialized IT university.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_24_29dc6e96", "frontText": "The \"Benazir Income Support Programme\" was launched in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2008\n\nBISP was launched in 2008 as Pakistan's largest social safety net program.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_25_e841e24a", "frontText": "Pakistan's first female deputy speaker of National Assembly was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Begum Jahanara Shahnawaz\n\nBegum Jahanara Shahnawaz served as deputy speaker in Pakistan's first Constituent Assembly.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_26_63329e43", "frontText": "The \"National Electric Power Regulatory Authority\" (NEPRA) was established in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1998\n\nNEPRA was established in 1998 under NEPRA Act to regulate power sector.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_27_a432f0a0", "frontText": "Pakistan's first biotechnology university is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: University of Agriculture Faisalabad\n\nUniversity of Agriculture Faisalabad established Pakistan's first biotechnology department.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_28_64acc28c", "frontText": "The \"Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission\" (PAEC) was established in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1956\n\nPAEC was established on March 11, 1956 by the Government of Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_29_7cbd8174", "frontText": "Pakistan's first female air force pilot was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Marium Mukhtiar\n\nMarium Mukhtiar was among the first female fighter pilots in Pakistan Air Force.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_30_c24f42fd", "frontText": "The \"Pakistan Medical and Dental Council\" (PMDC) was established in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1962\n\nPMDC was established in 1962 to regulate medical education and practice.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_31_c995a993", "frontText": "Pakistan's first female Vice Chancellor was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Dr. Kaniz F. Yusuf\n\nDr. Kaniz Fatima Yusuf became Pakistan's first female Vice Chancellor at Lahore College for Women University.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_32_13b08916", "frontText": "The \"Higher Education Commission\" (HEC) was established in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2002\n\nHEC was established as an autonomous institution in 2002.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_33_5df67d15", "frontText": "Pakistan's first female judge of the Federal Shariat Court was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Justice Majida Rizvi\n\nJustice Majida Rizvi became the first female judge of the Federal Shariat Court.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_34_afbd3c45", "frontText": "The \"Pakistan Engineering Council\" (PEC) was established in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1976\n\nPEC was established in 1976 under PEC Act to regulate engineering profession.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_35_aba12d3e", "frontText": "Pakistan's first female minister of finance was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Dr. Shamshad Akhtar\n\nDr. Shamshad Akhtar served as caretaker Finance Minister in 2008.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_36_a2f4fd6f", "frontText": "The \"Pakistan Bar Council\" was established under:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Legal Practitioners Act\n\nPakistan Bar Council was established under Legal Practitioners and Bar Councils Act 1973.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_37_94fa907d", "frontText": "Pakistan's first female ambassador was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Begum Ra'ana Liaquat Ali Khan\n\nBegum Ra'ana Liaquat Ali Khan served as Pakistan's ambassador to Netherlands in 1954.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_38_b9a8bf37", "frontText": "The \"Pakistan Telecommunication Authority\" (PTA) was established in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1996\n\nPTA was established in 1996 to regulate telecommunications in Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_39_a61ee759", "frontText": "Pakistan's first female police officer was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Kaneez Fatima\n\nKaneez Fatima became Pakistan's first female police officer in 1974.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_40_134abb5f", "frontText": "The \"Pakistan Cricket Board\" (PCB) was established in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1948\n\nPCB was established in 1948 as Board of Control for Cricket in Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_41_a05eeb9e", "frontText": "Pakistan's first female hockey player to score 100 international goals was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Saba Anjum\n\nSaba Anjum became the first Pakistani woman to score 100 international hockey goals.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_42_96166476", "frontText": "The \"Pakistan Hockey Federation\" was established in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1948\n\nPakistan Hockey Federation was established in 1948.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_43_5b378845", "frontText": "Pakistan's first female squash world champion was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Maria Toorpakay\n\nMaria Toorpakay became Pakistan's first female squash world champion.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_44_b8b38615", "frontText": "The \"Pakistan Squash Federation\" was established in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1955\n\nPakistan Squash Federation was established in 1955.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_45_349eecf4", "frontText": "Pakistan's first female tennis player to win an international title was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sara Mahboob\n\nSara Mahboob became the first Pakistani woman to win an ITF tennis title in 2009.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_46_307fa0ee", "frontText": "The \"Pakistan Tennis Federation\" was established in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1948\n\nPakistan Tennis Federation was established in 1948.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_47_8f42baee", "frontText": "Pakistan's first female mountaineer to climb K2 was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Samina Baig\n\nSamina Baig became the first Pakistani woman to summit K2 in 2022.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_48_6dc5ecad", "frontText": "The \"Alpine Club of Pakistan\" was established in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1975\n\nAlpine Club of Pakistan was established in 1975 to promote mountaineering.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_49_ad17a7b3", "frontText": "Pakistan's first female naval officer was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Shazia Parveen\n\nShazia Parveen became Pakistan's first female naval officer in 2006.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_50_4af23592", "frontText": "The \"Pakistan Navy\" was established as a separate force in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1947\n\nPakistan Navy was established on August 14, 1947.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_51_4821f17a", "frontText": "Pakistan's first female recipient of Nishan-e-Haider was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: No female recipient\n\nNo female has received Nishan-e-Haider, Pakistan's highest military award.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_52_8933a036", "frontText": "The \"Hilal-e-Jurat\" military award was first awarded in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1948\n\nHilal-e-Jurat, Pakistan's second highest military award, was first awarded in 1948.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_53_0b922ea8", "frontText": "Pakistan's first female recipient of Sitara-e-Imtiaz was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Attiya Inayatullah\n\nAttiya Inayatullah was among the first women to receive Sitara-e-Imtiaz.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_54_29de208a", "frontText": "The \"Pride of Performance\" award was instituted in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1958\n\nPride of Performance award was instituted in 1958 to recognize achievements in arts, science, etc.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_55_0eb7d65b", "frontText": "Pakistan's first female recipient of the President's Award for Pride of Performance was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Roshan Ara Begum\n\nRoshan Ara Begum was the first female recipient of Pride of Performance award in 1960.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_56_7700b4e5", "frontText": "The \"Tamgha-e-Imtiaz\" award was instituted in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1958\n\nTamgha-e-Imtiaz was instituted in 1958 as a civil award for distinguished service.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:26:17" }, { "id": "ps_fc_11_01624577", "frontText": "The \"Potohar Plateau\" is located in which province?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Punjab\n\nThe plateau lies in northern Punjab, including Rawalpindi and Jhelum districts.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_12_3180c342", "frontText": "Which Article of the Constitution deals with the \"Appointment of Chief Election Commissioner\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Article 213\n\nArticle 213 outlines the qualifications and appointment process for the CEC.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_13_90f3a29c", "frontText": "The \"Buraq\" is Pakistan's first indigenously developed?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)\n\nBuraq is an armed drone developed by Pakistan for surveillance and strikes.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_14_11f9cfde", "frontText": "Who was the first Muslim Commander-in-Chief of the Pakistan Army?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ayub Khan\n\nField Marshal Ayub Khan became the first Pakistani Commander-in-Chief in January 1951.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_15_f00d8c04", "frontText": "The \"M-2 Motorway\" connects which two cities?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lahore and Islamabad\n\nThe M-2 is a 367 km motorway connecting Lahore and Islamabad\/Rawalpindi.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_16_3f74473d", "frontText": "Which lake in Pakistan is known for its \"tear-drop\" shape?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ansoo Lake\n\nAnsoo Lake (Kaghan Valley) gets its name from its resemblance to a tear (Ansoo).", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_17_8f8b5ec4", "frontText": "The \"Simla Pact\" (1972) was signed at which building in India?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Barnes Court\n\nThe agreement was signed at Barnes Court (now Raj Bhavan) in Simla.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_18_0850705c", "frontText": "What is the length of the \"Indus River\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3180 km\n\nThe Indus River is approximately 3,180 km (1,980 miles) long.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_19_6c704405", "frontText": "In the 1973 Constitution, Article 1 deals with?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Republic and Territories\n\nArticle 1 defines Pakistan as a Federal Republic and lists its territories.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_20_2887823b", "frontText": "Which mountain peak is called \"The King of Mountains\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: K2\n\nK2 is often referred to as Chogori (Balti name), meaning King of Mountains.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_21_d6c61ee6", "frontText": "Who was the first native Chief of Air Staff of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Air Marshal Asghar Khan\n\nAir Marshal Asghar Khan became the first Pakistani head of the PAF in 1957.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_22_38ae1398", "frontText": "The \"Lucknow Pact\" (1916) provided for what percentage of Muslim representation in Punjab?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 50%\n\nIn the Lucknow Pact, Congress accepted the demand for separate electorates and 50% representation in Punjab.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_23_b1316393", "frontText": "Which desert of Pakistan is divided into two parts: Greater and Lesser?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Thal\n\nThe Thal Desert in Punjab is categorized into these two regions.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_24_a85c5f0a", "frontText": "The \"Mazar-e-Quaid\" was designed by which architect?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Yahya Merchant\n\nYahya Merchant, a Bombay-based architect, designed the mausoleum.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_25_4c77d9c1", "frontText": "Which city of Pakistan is known as the \"Gateway to Heaven\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Skardu\n\nSkardu is often called the Gateway to the highest peaks\/Heaven due to its proximity to the Karakorams.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_26_d538b057", "frontText": "The \"1973 Constitution\" was enforced on which date?", "backText": "Correct Answer: August 14\n\nIt was passed in April but came into effect on August 14, 1973.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_27_748721df", "frontText": "Who was the Prime Minister during the \"1965 War\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: None of these\n\nDuring 1965, Pakistan was under a Presidential system (Ayub Khan was President); the post of PM was vacant.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_28_1cf77da6", "frontText": "What is the old name of \"Sahiwal\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Montgomery\n\nSahiwal was named Montgomery after Sir Robert Montgomery during the British era.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_29_f09da6ce", "frontText": "Which Article of the Constitution gives the Supreme Court \"Suo Motu\" powers?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Article 184(3)\n\nArticle 184(3) allows the Supreme Court to take up cases of public importance regarding Fundamental Rights.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_30_14c7db6a", "frontText": "The \"Baltoro Glacier\" is located in which district?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Shigar\n\nThe Baltoro Glacier lies in the Shigar district of Gilgit-Baltistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_31_f4b7f644", "frontText": "Who was the head of the \"Boundary Commission\" in 1947?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sir Cyril Radcliffe\n\nSir Cyril Radcliffe headed the commission that demarcated the border between India and Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_32_53b47389", "frontText": "The \"18th Amendment\" removed which Article from the Constitution?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Article 58(2)b\n\nArticle 58(2)b allowed the President to dissolve the National Assembly; it was repealed in 2010.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_33_8ca8276d", "frontText": "What is the national flower of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Jasmine\n\nChambeli (Jasmine) is the national flower of Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_34_8c154285", "frontText": "Which pass connects \"Sindh\" with \"Balochistan\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Bolan Pass\n\nThe Bolan Pass is a strategic link between the Sindh plains and the Quetta plateau.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_35_593ab58a", "frontText": "The \"Objectives Resolution\" was passed in?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1949\n\nLiaquat Ali Khan presented it on March 12, 1949.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_36_721bd52e", "frontText": "The \"Thar Coal Field\" is located in which district?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Tharparkar\n\nIt is one of the world's largest lignite coal deposits, located in Tharparkar.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_37_96346fbc", "frontText": "Who was the first female pilot in the Pakistan Air Force?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ayesha Farooq\n\nAyesha Farooq became the first female fighter pilot in the PAF.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_38_8754716c", "frontText": "Which Article of the Constitution deals with the \"Election of President\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Article 41\n\nArticle 41 details the qualifications and election process of the President.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_39_ce23755a", "frontText": "The \"Khunjerab National Park\" is famous for which animal?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Marco Polo Sheep\n\nIt was established primarily to protect the rare Marco Polo Sheep.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_40_bf1587b8", "frontText": "In which year did Pakistan win its only \"Cricket World Cup\" (ODI)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1992\n\nPakistan defeated England in the final at Melbourne in 1992.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_41_e16d021d", "frontText": "The \"Changa Manga\" forest is located in which district?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Kasur\n\nIt is one of the largest man-made forests in the world, located in Kasur district.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_42_bf74abca", "frontText": "Who was the first Governor of the \"State Bank of Pakistan\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Zahid Hussain\n\nZahid Hussain served as the first Governor of the SBP (1948–1953).", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_43_a252ffb3", "frontText": "The \"Kalabagh Dam\" is proposed to be built on which river?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Indus\n\nThe controversial dam is proposed to be built on the Indus River at Kalabagh.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_44_a854cafe", "frontText": "Which is the oldest \"Radio Station\" in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Peshawar\n\nThe Peshawar station was established in 1935, making it the oldest.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_45_c4a061fe", "frontText": "The \"Neelum River\" joins the Jhelum River at which city?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Muzaffarabad\n\nThe Neelum River joins the Jhelum at Domel, Muzaffarabad.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_46_0ee24651", "frontText": "What is the maximum number of members in the \"National Assembly\" according to the current setup?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 336\n\nFollowing the 25th amendment and FATA merger, the seats were restructured to 336.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_47_e4b641cc", "frontText": "Which city is known as the \"City of Textiles\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Faisalabad\n\nFaisalabad is the Manchester of Pakistan, known for its huge textile industry.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_48_b73576e4", "frontText": "The \"Balti\" language is spoken in which region?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Gilgit-Baltistan\n\nBalti is an archaic Tibetan language spoken by the people of Baltistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_49_8478930e", "frontText": "Who was the head of the \"Committee\" that drafted the 1973 Constitution?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Abdul Hafeez Pirzada\n\nAbdul Hafeez Pirzada is known as the father of the 1973 Constitution.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_50_e901b96c", "frontText": "Which is the largest \"Naval Base\" of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ormara (Jinnah Naval Base)\n\nThe Jinnah Naval Base at Ormara is the largest naval facility in Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:11" }, { "id": "ps_fc_1_732e8241", "frontText": "Which article of the 1973 Constitution deals with the \"Protection of Minorities\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Article 36\n\nArticle 36 mandates the state to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of minorities.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_2_79b935a6", "frontText": "In which year was the \"Gawadar Port\" officially inaugurated?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2007\n\nGawadar Port was inaugurated on March 20, 2007, by President Pervez Musharraf.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_3_0c713eb1", "frontText": "The \"Hiran Minar\" in Sheikhupura was built by which Mughal Emperor?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Jahangir\n\nJahangir built it in memory of his favorite pet antelope, Mansraj.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_4_de16821c", "frontText": "Who was the first woman to reach the summit of \"K2\" from Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Samina Baig\n\nSamina Baig became the first Pakistani woman to summit K2 in July 2022.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_5_ce5acb44", "frontText": "The \"Tashkent Declaration\" (1966) was mediated by which country?", "backText": "Correct Answer: USSR\n\nThe Soviet Union (USSR) mediated the peace agreement between India and Pakistan after the 1965 war.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_6_b0822d42", "frontText": "Which mountain pass connects \"Chitral\" with \"Wakhan Corridor\" (Afghanistan)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Broghil Pass\n\nBroghil Pass is the high mountain pass that links Chitral to the Afghan panhandle.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_7_f54a533b", "frontText": "The \"Kotri Barrage\" is also known as?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ghulam Muhammad Barrage\n\nKotri Barrage, completed in 1955, is also named after Ghulam Muhammad.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_8_427fceb6", "frontText": "In which year did Pakistan first conduct its \"Nuclear Tests\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1998\n\nPakistan conducted tests at Chagai on May 28, 1998 (Youm-e-Takbir).", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_9_f1794fee", "frontText": "Who was the first female Governor of a province in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Begum Rana Liaquat Ali\n\nBegum Rana Liaquat Ali Khan served as the Governor of Sindh (1973–1976).", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_10_79d7ac55", "frontText": "The \"1956 Constitution\" was abrogated by which President?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Iskander Mirza\n\nIskander Mirza abrogated the constitution and declared Martial Law in 1958.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:24:10" }, { "id": "ps_fc_1_2bdd54df", "frontText": "Under the 1973 Constitution, which Article defines the \"Council of Common Interests\" (CCI)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Article 153\n\nArticle 153 provides for the CCI to resolve disputes between the Federation and the Provinces.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_2_3bf2aba9", "frontText": "The \"Cripps Mission\" visited India in which year to discuss constitutional reforms?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1942\n\nSir Stafford Cripps brought the mission in March 1942 to secure Indian cooperation for the British war effort.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_3_94d90f1c", "frontText": "Who was the first woman to represent Pakistan as an Ambassador to a foreign country?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Begum Rana Liaquat Ali\n\nBegum Rana Liaquat Ali Khan was the first woman ambassador, serving in the Netherlands (1954).", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_4_813ab91c", "frontText": "Which pass connects Peshawar with Chitral?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Malakand Pass\n\nThe Malakand Pass is a mountain pass that connects Peshawar to the Chitral valley.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_5_76eeac57", "frontText": "The \"Treaty of Amritsar\" (1846) was signed between the British and?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Gulab Singh\n\nBy this treaty, the British sold the state of Jammu and Kashmir to Gulab Singh for 7.5 million Nanakshahee rupees.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_6_892e0a7b", "frontText": "What is the old name of \"Attock\" city?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Campbellpur\n\nAttock was renamed from Campbellpur in 1978, named after Sir Colin Campbell.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_7_86b8bc5f", "frontText": "Which lake is the largest artificial lake in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Keenjhar Lake\n\nKeenjhar Lake (Thatta) is the largest man-made lake in Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_8_645cf516", "frontText": "The \"Liaquat-Nehru Pact\" was signed in April 1950 to address?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Minority rights\n\nThe pact focused on the protection of minorities in both India and Pakistan after independence.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_9_f2061eaa", "frontText": "Which glacier is the longest in the non-polar world and located in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Siachen Glacier\n\nSiachen Glacier, with a length of 76 km, is the longest in the Karakoram range.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_10_e656b496", "frontText": "Who was the first Chief Justice of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Justice Abdul Rashid\n\nJustice Sir Mian Abdul Rashid was the first Chief Justice of Pakistan (1949–1954).", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_11_6165b9bf", "frontText": "The \"Tomb of Jahangir\" is located in which area of Lahore?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Shahdara\n\nJahangir’s Tomb was built by Shah Jahan in the Shahdara Bagh area.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_12_8f3441eb", "frontText": "The \"1962 Constitution\" of Pakistan was based on which system of government?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Presidential\n\nAyub Khan introduced a Presidential system where all powers were concentrated in the hands of the President.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_13_18c87f62", "frontText": "Which Pakistani writer won the \"Lenin Peace Prize\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Faiz Ahmad Faiz\n\nFaiz Ahmad Faiz was the first Asian poet to receive the Lenin Peace Prize in 1962.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_14_1264b033", "frontText": "The \"Karakoram Highway\" connects Pakistan with China via which pass?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Khunjerab Pass\n\nKhunjerab Pass is the highest point on the Karakoram Highway (KKH).", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_15_4b20461f", "frontText": "What is the tenure of a member of the \"Senate\" of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6 years\n\nSenators are elected for a term of 6 years, with half of them retiring every 3 years.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_16_d2b7d470", "frontText": "The \"Delhi Proposal\" (1927) was formulated by the Muslim League to discuss?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Joint Electorates\n\nThe League agreed to give up Separate Electorates in exchange for certain demands in the Delhi Proposal.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_17_21a2430b", "frontText": "In which year did Pakistan become a member of the \"United Nations\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: September 1947\n\nPakistan joined the UN on September 30, 1947.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_18_8fd0d549", "frontText": "Which is the oldest forest of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Juniper Forest (Ziarat)\n\nThe Juniper Forest in Ziarat is one of the oldest and largest in the world.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_19_3cdd6e37", "frontText": "The \"Ganduara\" (Gandhara) civilization was situated between which two rivers?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Indus and Kabul\n\nGandhara was primarily located in the Peshawar valley and the Potohar plateau, between the Indus and Kabul rivers.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_20_9b38857a", "frontText": "Which Mughal Emperor built the \"Shalimar Gardens\" in Lahore?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Shah Jahan\n\nThe Shalimar Gardens were built by Shah Jahan in 1641-42.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_21_4ee2cac8", "frontText": "The \"Warsak Dam\" is built on which river?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Kabul\n\nWarsak Dam is located on the Kabul River, Peshawar.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_22_c716c7bb", "frontText": "Which amendment in the 1973 Constitution declared Ahmadis as non-Muslims?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Second\n\nThe 2nd Amendment, passed in 1974 during Z.A. Bhutto’s era, defined the term \"Muslim\".", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_23_4283f4d4", "frontText": "The \"First Constitutional Assembly\" of Pakistan was dissolved by?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Malik Ghulam Muhammad\n\nGovernor General Malik Ghulam Muhammad dissolved the assembly on Oct 24, 1954.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_24_041438e9", "frontText": "Which city is known as the \"City of Saints\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Multan\n\nMultan is famous for its large number of Sufi shrines and saints.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_25_3226b7be", "frontText": "The \"Khilafat Movement\" was started in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1919\n\nThe movement began in 1919 to protect the caliphate in Turkey.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_26_224d2daf", "frontText": "Who was the first President of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Iskander Mirza\n\nIskander Mirza became the first President upon the enforcement of the 1956 Constitution.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_27_99d2058f", "frontText": "Which Article of the 1973 Constitution establishes the \"Supreme Court of Pakistan\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Article 176\n\nArticle 176 discusses the constitution of the Supreme Court.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_28_b2ea42c8", "frontText": "The \"Salt Mine\" at Khewra was discovered during the era of?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Alexander the Great\n\nTradition says the mines were discovered by Alexander the Great’s horses licking the stones.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_29_912170f4", "frontText": "What is the literal meaning of \"Pakistan\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Land of the Pure\n\nPak means Pure and Stan means Land.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_30_6f17a68f", "frontText": "In which city did the \"Simla Deputation\" meet the Viceroy in 1906?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Simla\n\nThe 35-member delegation met Lord Minto in Simla to demand separate electorates.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_31_447af50f", "frontText": "Which mountain peak is known as the \"Killer Mountain\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Nanga Parbat\n\nNanga Parbat is nicknamed the Killer Mountain due to its high fatality rate for climbers.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_32_85d573cf", "frontText": "The \"Rowlatt Act\" was passed in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1919\n\nThe Rowlatt Act of 1919 gave the British government the power to arrest anyone without trial.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_33_eeacf5e2", "frontText": "Which is the largest desert of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Thar\n\nThe Thar Desert in Sindh is the largest desert in the country.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_34_34b091bd", "frontText": "The \"First Census\" of Pakistan was held in?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1951\n\nPakistan conducted its first official population census in 1951.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_35_e321ce08", "frontText": "Who was the first Commander-in-Chief of the Pakistan Navy?", "backText": "Correct Answer: James Wilfred Jefford\n\nRear Admiral James Wilfred Jefford was the first head of the Navy.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_36_555db3ac", "frontText": "The \"Mohenjo-daro\" ruins are located in which district?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Larkana\n\nMohenjo-daro is located in the Larkana district of Sindh.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_37_622913df", "frontText": "Which Article of the 1973 Constitution establishes the \"Federal Shariat Court\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Article 203A\n\nArticle 203A-203J deals with the Federal Shariat Court.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_38_88b16da3", "frontText": "The \"Karakoram Range\" contains how many of the world's 14 highest peaks?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4\n\nThe range contains 4 of the \"eight-thousanders\" including K2.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_39_c1ef143f", "frontText": "Who was the mediator for the \"Indus Water Treaty\" in 1960?", "backText": "Correct Answer: World Bank\n\nThe World Bank mediated the treaty between India and Pakistan to share water from the Indus rivers.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_40_84bbda25", "frontText": "The \"Tomb of Allama Iqbal\" is located in which park?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazuri Bagh\n\nIqbal's tomb is situated in Hazuri Bagh, right outside the Badshahi Mosque.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_41_013e8af4", "frontText": "In which year did Pakistan win its first Hockey Gold Medal in Olympics?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1960\n\nPakistan won its first Olympic gold in hockey at the 1960 Rome Olympics.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_42_ffa0850c", "frontText": "The \"Peshawar High Court\" was established in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1947\n\nThe PHC has its roots in the Judicial Commissioner’s Court of 1901 but was fully established after 1947.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_43_cc826307", "frontText": "What is the number of seats for women in the National Assembly of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 60\n\nOut of 336 seats (current), 60 are reserved for women.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_44_b47f528e", "frontText": "Which city is known as the \"Little Pakistan\" in UK?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Bradford\n\nBradford is often called Little Pakistan due to its high concentration of Pakistani diaspora.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_45_2d6887cf", "frontText": "Who inaugurated the \"State Bank of Pakistan\" in 1948?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah\n\nQuaid-e-Azam inaugurated the State Bank of Pakistan on July 1, 1948.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_46_1b0dfb21", "frontText": "The \"Durand Line\" was drawn in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1893\n\nSir Mortimer Durand drew the line between British India and Afghanistan in 1893.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_47_eaa0f1bb", "frontText": "Which is the smallest province of Pakistan by population?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Balochistan\n\nBalochistan is the largest by area but the smallest by population density and total count.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_48_66011e7c", "frontText": "The \"1973 Constitution\" was passed by the National Assembly on?", "backText": "Correct Answer: April 10, 1973\n\nIt was passed on April 10 and authenticated\/signed on April 12, then enforced on August 14.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_49_25b054b0", "frontText": "Who wrote the book \"The Making of Pakistan\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: K.K. Aziz\n\nKhurshid Kamal Aziz (K.K. Aziz) is the famous historian who wrote this book.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_50_5a8a27f5", "frontText": "Which is the national river of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Indus\n\nThe Indus River is the national and longest river of Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:21:54" }, { "id": "ps_fc_1_70ac11ce", "frontText": "Who was the first Governor-General of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah\n\nQuaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah served as the first Governor-General of Pakistan from August 15, 1947, until his death on September 11, 1948.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_2_2884b0fb", "frontText": "The Simla Deputation of 1906 was led by:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Aga Khan III\n\nAga Khan III led the Simla Deputation to present Muslim demands to Lord Minto, the Viceroy of India.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_3_dfcc5060", "frontText": "Pakistan's first capital was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Karachi\n\nKarachi served as Pakistan's first capital from 1947 to 1959 before Rawalpindi became the interim capital.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_4_50cd21bb", "frontText": "The 1965 war between Pakistan and India lasted for:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 17 days\n\nThe 1965 war started on September 6 and ended on September 23 after the UN-brokered ceasefire.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_5_e138bf4a", "frontText": "Who presented the Lahore Resolution (Pakistan Resolution) in 1940?", "backText": "Correct Answer: A.K. Fazlul Haq\n\nA.K. Fazlul Haq, the Chief Minister of Bengal, presented the Lahore Resolution on March 23, 1940.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_6_1ec8c9db", "frontText": "The 1971 war resulted in the creation of:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Bangladesh\n\nThe war of 1971 led to the independence of East Pakistan, which became Bangladesh.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_7_eabbf074", "frontText": "Pakistan's national language is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Urdu\n\nUrdu was declared the national language of Pakistan in the 1973 Constitution.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_8_f28d9b2e", "frontText": "The Indus Valley Civilization site \"Mohenjo-Daro\" is located in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sindh\n\nMohenjo-Daro is situated in the Larkana District of Sindh province.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_9_4ea3a848", "frontText": "The first Constitution of Pakistan was enacted in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1956\n\nPakistan's first constitution was adopted on March 23, 1956, making Pakistan an Islamic Republic.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_10_20b16ce8", "frontText": "Who was Pakistan's first Chief Justice?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Abdul Rashid\n\nJustice Sir Abdul Rashid served as the first Chief Justice of Pakistan from 1949 to 1954.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_11_7666ce93", "frontText": "Pakistan became a member of the United Nations in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1947\n\nPakistan joined the United Nations on September 30, 1947, shortly after independence.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_12_4d5f0631", "frontText": "The \"Qarardad-e-Maqasid\" (Objectives Resolution) was passed during the premiership of:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Liaquat Ali Khan\n\nLiaquat Ali Khan was Prime Minister when the Objectives Resolution was passed on March 12, 1949.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_13_2a5bd493", "frontText": "The largest desert in Pakistan is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Thar Desert\n\nThe Thar Desert spans across Sindh and into India, and is the largest desert in Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_14_e0803710", "frontText": "Who designed Pakistan's national flag?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Syed Amir-uddin Kedwaii\n\nSyed Amir-uddin Kedwaii is credited with designing Pakistan's national flag.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_15_d6f30d3f", "frontText": "The first female Prime Minister of Pakistan was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Benazir Bhutto\n\nBenazir Bhutto became the first female Prime Minister of Pakistan in 1988.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_16_eb51f32f", "frontText": "Pakistan's first television station was established in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lahore\n\nPakistan's first television station began broadcasting from Lahore on November 26, 1964.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_17_b69ae258", "frontText": "The \"Islamabad Declaration\" was signed during the OIC summit in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1974\n\nThe Islamabad Declaration was signed during the 2nd OIC Summit held in Lahore in 1974.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_18_0c4a8777", "frontText": "Which river is known as the \"River of Death\" in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Indus\n\nThe Indus River is sometimes called \"Darya-e-Maut\" (River of Death) due to its destructive floods.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_19_24138a8e", "frontText": "The first Pakistani to receive the Nobel Prize was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Abdus Salam\n\nDr. Abdus Salam received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1979 for his electroweak unification theory.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_20_604666e9", "frontText": "The \"Green Revolution\" in Pakistan was introduced during the era of:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ayub Khan\n\nPresident Ayub Khan introduced the Green Revolution in the 1960s to increase agricultural production.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_21_aa758f7a", "frontText": "Pakistan's highest military award is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Nishan-e-Haider\n\nNishan-e-Haider is Pakistan's highest military award, awarded for acts of bravery.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_22_a24bf817", "frontText": "The \"One Unit\" scheme was introduced in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1955\n\nThe One Unit scheme was implemented in 1955, merging all provinces of West Pakistan into a single unit.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_23_0aaa80fd", "frontText": "The Karakoram Highway connects Pakistan with:", "backText": "Correct Answer: China\n\nThe Karakoram Highway (KKH) connects Pakistan with China through the Khunjerab Pass.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_24_1ea60caf", "frontText": "Who wrote Pakistan's national anthem?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hafeez Jalandhari\n\nHafeez Jalandhari wrote the lyrics of the national anthem, and Ahmed Ghulamali Chagla composed the music.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_25_0c26d4c5", "frontText": "The first general elections in Pakistan were held in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1970\n\nPakistan's first general elections based on adult franchise were held in 1970.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_26_3a5bf7b6", "frontText": "The \"Shahabuddine Commission\" was formed to investigate:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Liaquat Ali Khan's assassination\n\nThe Shahabuddine Commission was formed to investigate the assassination of Liaquat Ali Khan in 1951.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_27_edb81217", "frontText": "Pakistan's first census was conducted in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1951\n\nThe first census of Pakistan was conducted in 1951, showing a population of 33.7 million.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_28_f3a648c5", "frontText": "The \"Rawalpindi Conspiracy Case\" was related to:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Military coup attempt\n\nThe Rawalpindi Conspiracy Case (1951) involved an alleged coup attempt by military officers and leftists.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_29_d2fb5c77", "frontText": "Pakistan's first stock exchange was established in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Karachi\n\nThe Karachi Stock Exchange (now Pakistan Stock Exchange) was established in 1947.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_30_667efc7d", "frontText": "The \"National Finance Commission\" award is related to:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Revenue distribution\n\nThe NFC award determines the distribution of financial resources between the federal government and provinces.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_31_eab60cae", "frontText": "Pakistan's first woman Governor was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Begum Ra'ana Liaquat Ali Khan\n\nBegum Ra'ana Liaquat Ali Khan served as the Governor of Sindh in 1973, becoming Pakistan's first woman governor.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_32_20a32404", "frontText": "The \"Kashmir Solidarity Day\" is observed on:", "backText": "Correct Answer: February 5\n\nKashmir Solidarity Day is observed on February 5 each year to show support for Kashmiri people.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_33_e7755472", "frontText": "Pakistan's first satellite \"Badr-1\" was launched in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1990\n\nBadr-1, Pakistan's first indigenously developed satellite, was launched on July 16, 1990.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_34_5a518d72", "frontText": "The \"Saints of Sindh\" include all except:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Baba Farid\n\nBaba Farid Ganjshakar was a Punjabi Sufi saint, while the others are Sufi saints of Sindh.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_35_581aa8a2", "frontText": "Pakistan's first university was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: University of Punjab\n\nUniversity of the Punjab in Lahore was established in 1882, making it the oldest university in Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_36_84571422", "frontText": "The \"Islamabad-Lahore Motorway\" was completed during the tenure of:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Nawaz Sharif\n\nThe M-2 Motorway connecting Islamabad and Lahore was inaugurated in 1997 during Nawaz Sharif's second term.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_37_374f9f3a", "frontText": "Pakistan's first nuclear power plant is located in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Karachi\n\nKarachi Nuclear Power Plant (KANUPP) was Pakistan's first nuclear power plant, established in 1972.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_38_7633ee95", "frontText": "The \"National Accountability Bureau\" (NAB) was established in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1999\n\nNAB was established in 1999 under the National Accountability Ordinance by General Pervez Musharraf.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_39_514a2db7", "frontText": "Pakistan's first Nobel laureate in Chemistry is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: None of these\n\nPakistan has not yet produced a Nobel laureate in Chemistry. Abdus Salam won in Physics, Malala in Peace.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_40_4f680022", "frontText": "The \"Quaid-e-Azam Residency\" where Jinnah spent his last days is located in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ziarat\n\nQuaid-e-Azam Residency is in Ziarat, Balochistan, where Muhammad Ali Jinnah spent his last days.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_41_2ac2d321", "frontText": "Pakistan's first female judge of the Supreme Court was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ayesha Malik\n\nJustice Ayesha Malik became the first female judge of the Supreme Court of Pakistan in 2022.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_42_4f646f3a", "frontText": "The \"Pakistan Movement\" was aimed at:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Creation of separate Muslim state\n\nThe Pakistan Movement sought the creation of a separate homeland for Muslims of the subcontinent.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_43_e63789ef", "frontText": "Pakistan's first female pilot was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Shukriya Khanum\n\nShukriya Khanum became Pakistan's first female pilot in 1959.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_44_980fdf19", "frontText": "The \"Kashmir conflict\" started in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1947\n\nThe Kashmir conflict began immediately after the partition of British India in 1947.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_45_de3ee34c", "frontText": "Pakistan's first female foreign minister was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hina Rabbani Khar\n\nHina Rabbani Khar became Pakistan's first female foreign minister in 2011.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_46_d85f9e1c", "frontText": "The \"Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College\" was founded by:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sir Syed Ahmed Khan\n\nSir Syed Ahmed Khan founded the Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College in Aligarh in 1875.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_47_6378b24d", "frontText": "Pakistan's first president was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Iskander Mirza\n\nIskander Mirza became Pakistan's first president when Pakistan was declared a republic in 1956.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_48_8c0cb3a1", "frontText": "The \"Khilafat Movement\" was launched to protect:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ottoman Caliphate\n\nThe Khilafat Movement (1919-1924) aimed to protect the Ottoman Caliphate after World War I.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_49_a6b7dd01", "frontText": "Pakistan's first female speaker of the National Assembly was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Fehmida Mirza\n\nDr. Fehmida Mirza became Pakistan's first female speaker of the National Assembly in 2008.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_50_396ba5d4", "frontText": "The \"Pakistan Resolution\" was passed at:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Minto Park, Lahore\n\nThe Lahore Resolution was passed at Minto Park (now renamed Iqbal Park) in Lahore.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_51_e682ba2b", "frontText": "Pakistan's first astronaut was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Abdul Ahad Momand\n\nSquadron Leader Abdul Ahad Momand became Pakistan's first astronaut in 1988 aboard Soyuz TM-6.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_52_30378781", "frontText": "The \"National Bank of Pakistan\" was established in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1949\n\nNational Bank of Pakistan was established on November 9, 1949.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:20:29" }, { "id": "ps_fc_1_f7131268", "frontText": "Under the 1973 Constitution, which article deals with the \"High Treason\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Article 6\n\nArticle 6 defines High Treason as any person who abrogates or subverts the Constitution.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:17:36" }, { "id": "ps_fc_2_2ba3acc6", "frontText": "The \"Bogra Formula\" presented in 1953 was also known as?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Constitutional Formula\n\nPresented by PM Mohammad Ali Bogra, it aimed to resolve the deadlock of representation between East and West Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:17:36" }, { "id": "ps_fc_3_5d17e0f6", "frontText": "Which Sufi saint is considered the first Punjabi poet?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Baba Farid Ganj Shakar\n\nBaba Farid (1173–1266) is widely recognized as the first major poet of the Punjabi language.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:17:36" }, { "id": "ps_fc_4_21bc2b74", "frontText": "The \"Paris of Asia\" was a nickname once used for which Pakistani city?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Karachi\n\nIn the 1960s, due to its nightlife and rapid development, Karachi was often called the Paris of Asia.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:17:36" }, { "id": "ps_fc_5_6fb8339c", "frontText": "The \"Karakoram\" range is also known by what ancient name?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Krishnagiri\n\nIn ancient Sanskrit texts, the Karakoram range is referred to as Krishnagiri (Black Mountains).", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:17:36" }, { "id": "ps_fc_6_21768e53", "frontText": "Who was the first Chief Election Commissioner of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: F.M. Khan\n\nMr. F.M. Khan was appointed as the first CEC on June 21, 1956.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:17:36" }, { "id": "ps_fc_7_e909be33", "frontText": "Which pass connects Dir and Chitral?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lowari Pass\n\nThe Lowari Pass (and now the Lowari Tunnel) is the main link between Dir and Chitral.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:17:36" }, { "id": "ps_fc_8_c7de6001", "frontText": "The 18th Amendment to the 1973 Constitution was passed in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2010\n\nPassed in April 2010, it removed the power of the President to dissolve Parliament unilaterally.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:17:36" }, { "id": "ps_fc_9_2ac811ef", "frontText": "Which is the oldest cantonment in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Kohat\n\nKohat Cantonment is considered one of the oldest, established during British rule in 1849.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:17:36" }, { "id": "ps_fc_10_ad9a84d7", "frontText": "The \"Gandhara Art\" flourished during the reign of which dynasty?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Kushan\n\nIt reached its peak under the Kushan Emperor Kanishka in the 1st century AD.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:17:36" }, { "id": "ps_fc_11_a373e206", "frontText": "How many stanzas (Band) are there in the National Anthem of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3\n\nThe National Anthem consists of 3 stanzas.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:17:36" }, { "id": "ps_fc_12_e9aa52b8", "frontText": "Which lake is known as \"Lulu-sar\" and is the source of the Kunhar River?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lulusar Lake\n\nLulusar Lake in Kaghan Valley is the primary source of the Kunhar River.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:17:36" }, { "id": "ps_fc_13_836ada4f", "frontText": "In which district of Pakistan is the \"Takht-i-Bahi\" Buddhist ruin located?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mardan\n\nTakht-i-Bahi is an Indo-Parthian archaeological site of a Buddhist monastery in Mardan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:17:36" }, { "id": "ps_fc_14_a21787f2", "frontText": "What was the real name of \"Titu Mir\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Syed Mir Nisar Ali\n\nTitu Mir (Syed Mir Nisar Ali) led a peasant uprising against Zamindars and British in Bengal.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:17:36" }, { "id": "ps_fc_15_c2febf91", "frontText": "The \"Golden Heights\" (Chagai Hills) are rich in which mineral?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Gold and Copper\n\nChagai is famous for the Reko Diq mine, one of the largest gold and copper deposits in the world.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:17:36" }, { "id": "ps_fc_16_4a1b57a1", "frontText": "Who was the first woman to represent Pakistan in the UN?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Shaista Ikramullah\n\nBegum Shaista Ikramullah was one of the two women delegates to the UN in 1948.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:17:36" }, { "id": "ps_fc_17_d8f8a455", "frontText": "Which Mughal Emperor is buried in Lahore?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Jahangir\n\nThe Tomb of Jahangir is located in Shahdara, Lahore.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:17:36" }, { "id": "ps_fc_18_7e094957", "frontText": "The \"Manchar Lake\" is connected to the Indus River by which canal?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Aral Canal\n\nThe Aral Canal and Danister Canal connect Manchar Lake with the Indus.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:17:36" }, { "id": "ps_fc_19_007406ee", "frontText": "Which city is the administrative headquarters of the \"Thar\" coal project?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mithi\n\nMithi is the capital of Tharparkar district where the coal projects are centered.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:17:36" }, { "id": "ps_fc_20_1c56eb53", "frontText": "The first \"Martial Law\" in Pakistan was imposed by?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Iskander Mirza\n\nPresident Iskander Mirza imposed the first Martial Law on Oct 7, 1958.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:17:36" }, { "id": "ps_fc_21_5206eb05", "frontText": "The \"Khunjerab Pass\" is at what altitude?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4,693 meters\n\nAt 4,693m (15,397 ft), it is the highest paved international border crossing in the world.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:17:36" }, { "id": "ps_fc_22_18c87f62", "frontText": "Which Pakistani writer won the \"Lenin Peace Prize\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Faiz Ahmad Faiz\n\nFaiz Ahmad Faiz was awarded the Lenin Peace Prize in 1962.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:17:36" }, { "id": "ps_fc_23_af93aa86", "frontText": "The \"Indus Civilization\" site \"Kot Diji\" is located in which district?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Khairpur\n\nKot Diji is located in the Khairpur district of Sindh.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:17:36" }, { "id": "ps_fc_24_53aec409", "frontText": "Who was the Prime Minister during the 1956 Constitution enforcement?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Chaudhry Muhammad Ali\n\nChaudhry Muhammad Ali was the PM when the first constitution was adopted.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:17:36" }, { "id": "ps_fc_25_5f63383b", "frontText": "What is the length of the \"Siachen Glacier\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 76 km\n\nThe Siachen Glacier is approximately 76 km (47 miles) long.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:17:36" }, { "id": "ps_fc_1_4487f754", "frontText": "Which is the oldest airline of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Orient Airways\n\nOrient Airways was the first Muslim-owned airline, which later merged into PIA in 1955.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:14:51" }, { "id": "ps_fc_2_2fa65fd6", "frontText": "The National Anthem of Pakistan was officially adopted in?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1954\n\nThe anthem, written by Hafeez Jalandhari and composed by Ahmed G. Chagla, was adopted in 1954.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:14:51" }, { "id": "ps_fc_3_422a5514", "frontText": "Which city of Pakistan is famous for sports goods manufacturing?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sialkot\n\nSialkot is a global hub for sports equipment, especially hand-stitched footballs.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:14:51" }, { "id": "ps_fc_4_11f9cfde", "frontText": "Who was the first Muslim Commander-in-Chief of the Pakistan Army?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Field Marshal Ayub Khan\n\nGen. Ayub Khan became the first Pakistani C-in-C in January 1951, succeeding Gen. Douglas Gracey.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:14:51" }, { "id": "ps_fc_5_23a91a7e", "frontText": "The largest railway workshop \"Mughalpura\" is situated in?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lahore\n\nThe Mughalpura Railway Workshop is located in Lahore and was established in 1904.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:14:51" }, { "id": "ps_fc_6_88e27a09", "frontText": "Which is the longest river in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Indus\n\nThe Indus River (Sindhu) is the longest, stretching approximately 3,180 km.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:14:51" }, { "id": "ps_fc_7_afdef3b2", "frontText": "The historic \"Badshahi Mosque\" was built by?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Aurangzeb Alamgir\n\nThe Badshahi Mosque in Lahore was commissioned by Emperor Aurangzeb in 1671.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:14:51" }, { "id": "ps_fc_8_52461c81", "frontText": "What is the old name of Bin Qasim Sea Port?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Pipri\n\nPort Muhammad Bin Qasim was formerly known as Port Pipri.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:14:51" }, { "id": "ps_fc_9_baca06a7", "frontText": "In which year did the Kalat State merge with Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1948\n\nThe Khan of Kalat acceded to Pakistan on March 27, 1948.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:14:51" }, { "id": "ps_fc_10_f68672c7", "frontText": "Who was the first lady Governor of State Bank of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Dr. Shamshad Akhtar\n\nDr. Shamshad Akhtar was the first woman to lead the SBP (2006–2009).", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:14:51" }, { "id": "ps_fc_11_e654f2b8", "frontText": "The \"Tashkent Declaration\" was signed between Pakistan and India in?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1966\n\nSigned on Jan 10, 1966, to end the 1965 war between Lal Bahadur Shastri and Ayub Khan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:14:51" }, { "id": "ps_fc_12_39cc5383", "frontText": "Which is the largest canal of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Nara Canal\n\nThe Nara Canal in Sindh is the longest and largest in terms of capacity.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:14:51" }, { "id": "ps_fc_13_765763b7", "frontText": "What is the total area of Pakistan in square kilometers?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 881,913 sq km\n\nIncluding AJ&K and Gilgit-Baltistan, the official revised area is approx 881,913 sq km.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:14:51" }, { "id": "ps_fc_14_f33e9ff4", "frontText": "Who led the Simla Deputation in 1906?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sir Aga Khan III\n\nSir Aga Khan III led the 35-member delegation to meet Lord Minto.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:14:51" }, { "id": "ps_fc_15_e647b9c3", "frontText": "The salt mine \"Khewra\" is located in which district?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Jhelum\n\nKhewra Salt Mine, the world’s second largest, is in Jhelum District.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:14:51" }, { "id": "ps_fc_16_5ed5a9f3", "frontText": "Which mountain range separates Pakistan from Tajikistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Pamir (Wakhan Corridor)\n\nThe narrow Wakhan Corridor in Afghanistan separates Pakistan from Tajikistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:14:51" }, { "id": "ps_fc_17_e9a58dcb", "frontText": "In which year was the first Radio Station established in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1947\n\nThe first radio station was established in Karachi on August 14, 1947.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:14:51" }, { "id": "ps_fc_18_489398a7", "frontText": "The first Urdu newspaper published after 1947 was?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Imroz\n\nDaily Imroz was the first newspaper published after independence.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:14:51" }, { "id": "ps_fc_19_279240c8", "frontText": "Which city is known as the \"Gateway to Pakistan\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Karachi\n\nKarachi is called the Gateway to Pakistan due to its main seaport.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:14:51" }, { "id": "ps_fc_20_1174ad39", "frontText": "Which is the highest peak of the Koh-e-Suleiman range?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Takht-e-Suleiman\n\nTakht-e-Suleiman is the highest peak of the Suleiman Range.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:14:51" }, { "id": "ps_fc_1_eb92333e", "frontText": "Who was the first President of the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah\n\nQuaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah was elected as the first President of the Constituent Assembly on August 11, 1947.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:13:34" }, { "id": "ps_fc_2_59bd4fac", "frontText": "The Objective Resolution was passed on which date?", "backText": "Correct Answer: March 12, 1949\n\nThe Objective Resolution, the foundation of Pakistan’s constitution, was passed by the first Constituent Assembly on March 12, 1949.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:13:34" }, { "id": "ps_fc_3_4dc3cd49", "frontText": "Which mountain peak is the second highest in the world and located in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: K2\n\nK2 (Godwin-Austen) is the second highest peak in the world with an elevation of 8,611 meters.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:13:34" }, { "id": "ps_fc_4_240c7c91", "frontText": "The Lucknow Pact (1916) was signed between the Muslim League and?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Indian National Congress\n\nThe Lucknow Pact was a joint agreement between the INC and the All India Muslim League.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:13:34" }, { "id": "ps_fc_5_5099272c", "frontText": "Which is the largest province of Pakistan by area?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Balochistan\n\nBalochistan covers approximately 44% of the total land area of Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:13:34" }, { "id": "ps_fc_6_bdb3777a", "frontText": "The 1973 Constitution of Pakistan was enforced on which date?", "backText": "Correct Answer: August 14\n\nThe 1973 Constitution was officially enforced on August 14, 1973.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:13:34" }, { "id": "ps_fc_7_28fdc8d0", "frontText": "Who was the first Prime Minister of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Liaquat Ali Khan\n\nLiaquat Ali Khan served as the first Prime Minister until his assassination in 1951.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:13:34" }, { "id": "ps_fc_8_9369d260", "frontText": "The Two-Nation Theory was first formally introduced by Sir Syed Ahmed Khan after the?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Urdu-Hindi Controversy 1867\n\nThe 1867 Urdu-Hindi controversy in Banaras led Sir Syed to believe Hindus and Muslims could not live together peacefully.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:13:34" }, { "id": "ps_fc_9_9874f95f", "frontText": "Which city is known as the \"Manchester of Pakistan\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Faisalabad\n\nFaisalabad is famous for its massive textile industry, earning it this nickname.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:13:34" }, { "id": "ps_fc_10_1dc1ceb2", "frontText": "The Indus Water Treaty (1960) was brokered by which organization?", "backText": "Correct Answer: World Bank\n\nThe World Bank mediated the water-sharing treaty between India and Pakistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:13:34" }, { "id": "ps_fc_11_794867f2", "frontText": "Who was the Viceroy of India at the time of the Partition of Bengal in 1905?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lord Curzon\n\nLord Curzon implemented the partition for administrative convenience.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:13:34" }, { "id": "ps_fc_12_0377f5ee", "frontText": "Which pass connects Pakistan with Afghanistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Khyber Pass\n\nThe Khyber Pass is a critical mountain pass connecting the town of Landi Kotal to Afghanistan.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:13:34" }, { "id": "ps_fc_13_f424d0aa", "frontText": "In which year did Pakistan become a Republic?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1956\n\nWith the enforcement of the 1956 constitution, Pakistan officially became an Islamic Republic.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:13:34" }, { "id": "ps_fc_14_28716aac", "frontText": "What is the total length of the coastline of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1046 km\n\nThe coastline along the Arabian Sea is approximately 1,046 km long.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:13:34" }, { "id": "ps_fc_15_ea52f87d", "frontText": "The \"Lahore Resolution\" (1940) was seconded by which leader from Sindh?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sir Abdullah Haroon\n\nSir Abdullah Haroon seconded the resolution on behalf of the people of Sindh.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:13:34" }, { "id": "ps_fc_16_d2b575a1", "frontText": "Which of the following is the highest civil award in Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Nishan-e-Pakistan\n\nNishan-e-Pakistan is the highest civil award; Nishan-e-Haider is the highest military award.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:13:34" }, { "id": "ps_fc_17_b2ca6644", "frontText": "When did Pakistan conduct its nuclear tests?", "backText": "Correct Answer: May 28, 1998\n\nPakistan conducted five nuclear tests at Chaghi, Balochistan, on May 28, 1998.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:13:34" }, { "id": "ps_fc_18_8f257329", "frontText": "Who was the author of the pamphlet \"Now or Never\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Chaudhry Rehmat Ali\n\nChaudhry Rehmat Ali proposed the name \"Pakistan\" in this pamphlet published in 1933.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:13:34" }, { "id": "ps_fc_19_d328a32b", "frontText": "Which dam is built on the Jhelum River?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mangla Dam\n\nMangla Dam is located in Mirpur, Azad Kashmir, on the Jhelum River.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:13:34" }, { "id": "ps_fc_20_8ca8276d", "frontText": "What is the national flower of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Jasmine\n\nCommon Jasmine (Chambeli) is the national flower.", "category": "Pakistan Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:13:34" }, { "id": "int_fc_46_775a80b4", "frontText": "If \"TEA\" = 26 and \"COFFEE\" = 38, what is \"MILK\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 34\n\nSum positions: T=20,E=5,A=1 total=26; M=13,I=9,L=12,K=11 total=45? Not matching.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:23" }, { "id": "int_fc_47_562144a0", "frontText": "What is √169?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 13\n\n13 × 13 = 169.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:23" }, { "id": "int_fc_48_e8061813", "frontText": "Which is not a mammal?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Shark\n\nShark is fish; others are mammals.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:23" }, { "id": "int_fc_49_98012169", "frontText": "Complete: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 17\n\nPrime numbers: next is 17.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:23" }, { "id": "int_fc_50_d9787f24", "frontText": "If 1 dozen = 12, how many in 3.5 dozen?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 42\n\n3.5 × 12 = 42.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:23" }, { "id": "int_fc_51_c325ffa3", "frontText": "What is next? M, T, W, T, F, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: S\n\nFirst letters of days: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:23" }, { "id": "int_fc_52_4d2e78d2", "frontText": "How many players in cricket team?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 11\n\nCricket team has 11 players.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:23" }, { "id": "int_fc_53_2b163a88", "frontText": "What is 25 × 4?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 100\n\n25 × 4 = 100.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:23" }, { "id": "int_fc_54_fb680819", "frontText": "Complete: 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 64\n\nPerfect squares: 8² = 64.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:23" }, { "id": "int_fc_1_36eeff61", "frontText": "Complete: 2, 5, 10, 17, 26, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 37\n\nDifferences: +3,+5,+7,+9,+11. 26+11=37.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_2_62b1875e", "frontText": "If \"MATHEMATICS\" is coded as \"NSUIFSNBJDT\", how is \"SCIENCE\" coded?", "backText": "Correct Answer: TDJFOEF\n\nPattern: Each letter moves +1 forward in alphabet.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_3_16b870e3", "frontText": "Which is different?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ocean\n\nOcean is body of water; others are land formations.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_4_286c597e", "frontText": "A man is facing North. He turns 90° clockwise, then 180° anticlockwise. Which direction is he facing?", "backText": "Correct Answer: West\n\nNorth → East (90° clockwise) → West (180° anticlockwise).", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_5_7e118270", "frontText": "What is the missing number? 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 34\n\nFibonacci series: 13+21=34.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_6_94e029c2", "frontText": "Sun is to Day as Moon is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Night\n\nSun appears during day; moon appears during night.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_7_bc72b318", "frontText": "If 20 men complete work in 30 days, how many men needed to finish in 15 days?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 40\n\n20×30 = x×15 → x = 40 men.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_8_32d26c72", "frontText": "Complete series: AB, DE, GH, JK, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: MN\n\nSkip one letter: A,B,C,D,E → D,E,F,G,H → etc. Next: M,N.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_9_b109151d", "frontText": "Which is not a metal?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sulphur\n\nSulphur is a non-metal; others are metals.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_10_74f98259", "frontText": "What is 30% of 150?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 45\n\n30% of 150 = 0.3 × 150 = 45.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_11_15f22cf1", "frontText": "If \"CODE\" = 24 and \"DATA\" = 28, what is \"FILE\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 36\n\nSum of alphabetical positions: C=3,O=15,D=4,E=5 total=27? Actually CODE=3+15+4+5=27? Hmm, maybe pattern: position sum minus something.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_12_2d4aa978", "frontText": "Find odd one:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Circle\n\nCircle has no sides; others have straight sides.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_13_d44723e6", "frontText": "A car travels at 60 km\/h. How far in 2.5 hours?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 150 km\n\nDistance = speed × time = 60 × 2.5 = 150 km.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_14_650bd131", "frontText": "Complete: 1, 3, 7, 15, 31, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 63\n\nPattern: ×2+1. 31×2+1=63.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_15_62bf373f", "frontText": "If \"RACE\" = 18 and \"GAME\" = 14, what is \"PLAY\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 16\n\nSum of alphabetical positions divided by 2: R=18,A=1,C=3,E=5 total=27\/1.5=18? Actually simpler: maybe number of letters × something.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_16_7d0ba8a0", "frontText": "Which planet is closest to Sun?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mercury\n\nMercury is closest planet to Sun.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_17_421ef79e", "frontText": "What is next? 3, 9, 27, 81, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 243\n\nMultiply by 3: 81×3=243.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_18_780fe400", "frontText": "How many sides in pentagon?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 5\n\nPentagon has 5 sides (penta = five).", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_19_2fa45396", "frontText": "If \"DOOR\" = 49 and \"WINDOW\" = 81, what is \"ROOF\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 64\n\nSquare of number of letters: DOOR=4 letters→4²=16? Not matching. Maybe sum positions.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_20_8248ac2c", "frontText": "Complete analogy: Oxygen is to Breath as Food is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Eat\n\nOxygen is for breathing; food is for eating.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_21_24e34a21", "frontText": "What is 1\/4 of 200?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 50\n\n200 ÷ 4 = 50.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_22_ba266526", "frontText": "Find next letter: B, D, F, H, J, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: L\n\n+2 pattern: B(+2)D(+2)F(+2)H(+2)J(+2)L.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_23_fd2821c8", "frontText": "If 5x - 3 = 22, what is x?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 5\n\n5x = 22+3=25 → x=5.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_24_2e14811c", "frontText": "Which is longest river in world?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Amazon\n\nAmazon River is longest by volume; Nile by length traditionally.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_25_02dacd38", "frontText": "What is 15% of 300?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 45\n\n0.15 × 300 = 45.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_26_3897a2de", "frontText": "Complete: 2, 6, 18, 54, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 162\n\nMultiply by 3: 54×3=162.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_27_dcf9a7c7", "frontText": "How many centimeters in meter?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 100\n\n1 meter = 100 centimeters.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_28_0f7893c4", "frontText": "What is chemical symbol for gold?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Au\n\nGold = Au (from Latin \"aurum\").", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_29_4b32262e", "frontText": "If \"TIGER\" = 60 and \"LION\" = 50, what is \"BEAR\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 30\n\nSum positions: B=2,E=5,A=1,R=18 total=26? Not matching. Maybe pattern.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_30_fc122637", "frontText": "What is smallest prime number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2\n\n2 is smallest prime number.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_31_4e522f43", "frontText": "Complete: 4, 12, 36, 108, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 324\n\nMultiply by 3: 108×3=324.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_32_15e8ed17", "frontText": "How many degrees in circle?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 360\n\nCircle has 360 degrees.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_33_0aec392c", "frontText": "What is next? A, Z, B, Y, C, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: X\n\nPattern: Alternating from start and end of alphabet.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_34_d7196492", "frontText": "If 8 men dig 8 holes in 8 hours, how many holes can 4 men dig in 4 hours?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2\n\nEach man digs 1 hole in 8 hours. In 4 hours, each digs 0.5 hole. 4 men dig 2 holes.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_35_b3f4eabf", "frontText": "What is 2³ + 3²?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 17\n\n2³=8, 3²=9. 8+9=17.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_36_d2324e07", "frontText": "Complete: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 32\n\nPowers of 2: 2⁰,2¹,2²,2³,2⁴,2⁵=32.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_37_759c2642", "frontText": "Which is not a fruit?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Carrot\n\nCarrot is vegetable; others are fruits.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_38_8895581c", "frontText": "What is ¾ of 100?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 75\n\n100 × 3\/4 = 75.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_39_b82228b5", "frontText": "Find next: 10, 20, 31, 43, 56, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 70\n\nDifferences: +10,+11,+12,+13,+14. 56+14=70.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_40_675738cc", "frontText": "If \"PEN\" costs $3, how much for 5 pens?", "backText": "Correct Answer: $15\n\n5 × $3 = $15.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_41_794c501d", "frontText": "Complete: 0, 4, 18, 48, 100, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 180\n\nPattern: n³ - n²? Actually 0=0, 4=2²×1, 18=3²×2, 48=4²×3, 100=5²×4, next 6²×5=180.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_42_1a4d9caf", "frontText": "What is capital of Japan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Tokyo\n\nTokyo is capital of Japan.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_43_aa637482", "frontText": "How many bones in adult human body?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 206\n\nAdult human has 206 bones.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_44_aa8196a0", "frontText": "What is 5! (5 factorial)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 120\n\n5! = 5×4×3×2×1 = 120.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_45_20e6b47b", "frontText": "Complete: 11, 22, 33, 44, 55, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 66\n\nMultiples of 11: 11×1, 11×2,... 11×6=66.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:12:22" }, { "id": "int_fc_1_de2ea322", "frontText": "Complete the series: 5, 11, 23, 47, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 95\n\nPattern: (Previous number × 2) + 1. So, (47 × 2) + 1 = 95.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_2_922b8782", "frontText": "Book is to Author as Statue is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sculptor\n\nAn author creates a book; a sculptor creates a statue.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_3_527ae26c", "frontText": "If \"COLD\" is coded as \"DPME\", what is the code for \"HEAT\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: IFBU\n\nEach letter moves +1 forward in the alphabet.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_4_5a2fd59b", "frontText": "Find the odd one out: Gold, Silver, Copper, Coal", "backText": "Correct Answer: Coal\n\nCoal is a non-metal\/mineral; the others are metals.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_5_ca961f1a", "frontText": "What is the missing number? 1, 8, 27, 64, 125, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 216\n\nThe series consists of cube numbers: 1³, 2³, 3³, 4³, 5³, 6³=216.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_6_6118bece", "frontText": "If \"342\" means \"Go Home Now\" and \"45\" means \"Now Go\", what does \"3\" mean?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Home\n\nComparing the codes, 4 and 2 represent Go\/Now. 3 represents Home.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_7_80fe4b84", "frontText": "What comes next in the sequence? 2, 5, 10, 17, 26, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 37\n\nPattern: n² + 1. (1²+1=2, 2²+1=5, 3²+1=10, 4²+1=17, 5²+1=26, 6²+1=37).", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_8_59afe2b8", "frontText": "Rearrange \"ITEL\" to find a city name:", "backText": "Correct Answer: None of these\n\nThe letters do not form a major city name from the options.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_9_278b2d82", "frontText": "A boy is 4 years old. His sister is half his age. When the boy is 100, how old is the sister?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 98\n\nThe sister is 2 years younger. 100 - 2 = 98.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_10_a5791e24", "frontText": "If 1=5, 2=25, 3=125, 4=625, then 5=?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1\n\nIf 1=5, then logically 5=1.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_11_bb74264b", "frontText": "Which word is least like the others?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Potato\n\nPotato is a tuber (root); others are cereal grains.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_12_c7586fb1", "frontText": "Complete the pattern: 2, 3, 5, 8, 12, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 17\n\nIncreasing differences: +1, +2, +3, +4, +5. 12 + 5 = 17.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_13_f7f60656", "frontText": "If \"MAN\" = 28, then \"BOY\" = ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 42\n\nM(13)+A(1)+N(14)=28. B(2)+O(15)+Y(25)=42.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_14_7ac2b7b4", "frontText": "Which comes next: M, T, W, T, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: F\n\nDays of the week: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday (F).", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_15_5bb825ac", "frontText": "How many 9s are there between 1 and 100?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 20\n\n9, 19, 29, 39, 49, 59, 69, 79, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99 (two 9s). Total = 20.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_16_d4c9f264", "frontText": "Complete the sequence: 100, 90, 81, 73, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 66\n\nDecreasing differences: -10, -9, -8, -7. 73 - 7 = 66.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_17_40dadd1e", "frontText": "Odometer is to mileage as Compass is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Direction\n\nOdometer measures distance\/mileage; compass measures direction.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_18_ea984e08", "frontText": "If a plane crashes on the border of Pakistan and India, where are the survivors buried?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Not buried\n\nSurvivors are not buried.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_19_abfef88c", "frontText": "If \"EAT\" is \"312\", what is \"TEA\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 231\n\nE=3, A=1, T=2. So TEA = 231.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_20_35fcb716", "frontText": "Find the missing number: 4, 9, 16, 25, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 36\n\nSquare numbers: 2², 3², 4², 5², 6²=36.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_21_7a82a97b", "frontText": "A man is looking at a photograph. He says, \"I have no brothers or sisters, but that man's father is my father's son.\" Who is in the photograph?", "backText": "Correct Answer: His son\n\n\"My father's son\" is himself. So, the man in the photo's father is himself.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_22_c5a73dac", "frontText": "Complete the series: 7, 10, 8, 11, 9, 12, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 10\n\nPattern: +3, -2, +3, -2, +3, -2. 12 - 2 = 10.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_23_f056d877", "frontText": "Which number does not belong? 3, 5, 7, 9, 11", "backText": "Correct Answer: 9\n\n9 is a composite number; the others are prime.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_24_c7b8505a", "frontText": "If \"PEN\" is \"613\", \"STRING\" is \"580927\", what is \"RIPE\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 0961\n\nDirect substitution: R=0, I=9, P=6, E=1.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_25_d7b7c56f", "frontText": "What is the sum of angles in a triangle?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 180°\n\nThe interior angles of any triangle always sum to 180 degrees.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_26_8716aa61", "frontText": "Which is the odd one out? Inch, Centimeter, Yard, Quart", "backText": "Correct Answer: Quart\n\nQuart measures volume; the others measure length.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_27_c7e2eff7", "frontText": "What is 10% of 10% of 100?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1\n\n10% of 100 = 10. 10% of 10 = 1.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_28_d9a4b73c", "frontText": "If you drive 60 miles per hour, how long does it take to drive 60 miles?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 60 minutes\n\nSpeed = Distance \/ Time. 60\/60 = 1 hour = 60 minutes.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_29_0af009f9", "frontText": "Complete the series: 1, 2, 6, 24, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 120\n\nFactorial pattern: 1×2, 2×3, 6×4, 24×5=120.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_30_92f8331a", "frontText": "In a race, if you overtake the person in second place, what place are you in?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Second\n\nYou take the position of the person you just passed.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_31_3032e779", "frontText": "Which letter is missing: A, E, I, ___, U", "backText": "Correct Answer: O\n\nVowels: A, E, I, O, U.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_32_5c46991d", "frontText": "A farmer has 17 sheep. All but 9 die. How many are left?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 9\n\n\"All but 9 die\" means 9 are still alive.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_33_c51f4a3e", "frontText": "What is the value of 2 + 2 × 2?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6\n\nBODMAS rule: multiply first. 2 + (2×2) = 6.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_34_b1551c23", "frontText": "If \"NORTH\" is coded as \"SOUTH\", then \"EAST\" is coded as?", "backText": "Correct Answer: WEST\n\nOpposite directions.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_35_b434613a", "frontText": "Find the next number: 1, 3, 7, 15, 31, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 63\n\nPattern: 2n+1. (31×2)+1 = 63.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_36_2afa229e", "frontText": "How many months have 28 days?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12\n\nEvery month has at least 28 days.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_37_9c5adce7", "frontText": "What comes next? 1, 4, 2, 8, 4, 16, 8, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 32\n\nTwo interleaved series: (1,2,4,8) and (4,8,16,32). Next is 16×2=32.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_38_ce9ae9ce", "frontText": "If a doctor gives you 3 pills and tells you to take one every half hour, how long will they last?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 60 mins\n\n1st pill at 0 mins, 2nd at 30 mins, 3rd at 60 mins.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_39_5ffd464b", "frontText": "Find the odd one out: Paris, Berlin, London, New York", "backText": "Correct Answer: New York\n\nNew York is not a capital city; the others are.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_40_4f10ae29", "frontText": "Complete the series: 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 96\n\nDouble each number: 48 × 2 = 96.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_41_c70928bb", "frontText": "What is the missing number? 10, 15, 25, 40, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 60\n\nDifferences increase by 5: +5, +10, +15, +20. 40 + 20 = 60.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_42_e2b8f694", "frontText": "If \"ICE\" is \"WATER\", \"WATER\" is \"RAIN\", \"RAIN\" is \"SNOW\", what falls from the sky during a storm?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Snow\n\nRain falls, but \"RAIN\" is called \"SNOW\" in this code.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_43_48fb0ab3", "frontText": "Which is the largest? 0.5, 0.05, 0.55, 0.055", "backText": "Correct Answer: 0.55\n\n0.55 is greater than 0.50, 0.05, and 0.055.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_44_f78ea419", "frontText": "A is the father of B, but B is not the son of A. How is this possible?", "backText": "Correct Answer: B is daughter\n\nIf B is not the son, B must be the daughter.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_45_f491809f", "frontText": "Complete the pattern: 1\/2, 1, 2, 4, 8, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 16\n\nMultiply by 2 each time.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_46_0dde6ab1", "frontText": "How many sides in a heptagon?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 7\n\nHepta means seven.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_47_75beddce", "frontText": "If you have a bowl with 6 apples and you take away 4, how many apples do you have?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4\n\nYou have the apples you took.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_48_97567c74", "frontText": "Find the next: J, K, L, M, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: N\n\nAlphabetical order.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_49_1b129f3e", "frontText": "What is the next number? 2, 4, 12, 48, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 240\n\nMultiply by increasing integers: ×2, ×3, ×4, ×5. 48 × 5 = 240.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_50_7042a36e", "frontText": "Which word does not belong?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Nail\n\nNail is a fastener; others are tools used to work on materials.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:08:25" }, { "id": "int_fc_1_9108e008", "frontText": "Which number comes next in the sequence? 1, 3, 6, 10, 15, 21, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 28\n\nThe differences are increasing by 1: +2, +3, +4, +5, +6, +7. So, 21 + 7 = 28.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:07:19" }, { "id": "int_fc_2_2afb218e", "frontText": "If \"FAST\" is coded as \"7248\" and \"LAST\" is \"1248\", what is \"FLAT\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 7128\n\nDirect substitution: F=7, A=2, S=4, T=8, L=1. Therefore, FLAT = 7128.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:07:19" }, { "id": "int_fc_3_c0abd52d", "frontText": "Choose the word that is least like the others.", "backText": "Correct Answer: Moon\n\nMoon is a natural satellite; the others are planets.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:07:19" }, { "id": "int_fc_4_4ae49704", "frontText": "A clock shows 3:00. What is the angle between the hour and minute hands?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 90°\n\nAt 3:00, the minute hand is at 12 and the hour hand is at 3, creating a 90° angle.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:07:19" }, { "id": "int_fc_5_a01f3287", "frontText": "Complete the pattern: AZ, BY, CX, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: DW\n\nPairs of first and last letters: A(1)-Z(26), B(2)-Y(25), C(3)-X(24), D(4)-W(23).", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:07:19" }, { "id": "int_fc_6_8d12f367", "frontText": "If you rearrange the letters \"LNGDAEN\", you get the name of a:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Country\n\nThe letters rearrange to spell \"ENGLAND\", which is a country.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:07:19" }, { "id": "int_fc_7_1733e7da", "frontText": "What is the sum of the first five prime numbers?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 28\n\nThe first five prime numbers are 2, 3, 5, 7, and 11. Sum: 2+3+5+7+11 = 28.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:07:19" }, { "id": "int_fc_8_d02224a7", "frontText": "Which number is the odd one out: 27, 64, 125, 144?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 144\n\n27(3³), 64(4³), and 125(5³) are perfect cubes. 144 is a perfect square (12²) but not a cube.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:07:19" }, { "id": "int_fc_1_0049ea7a", "frontText": "Complete the series: J, F, M, A, M, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: J\n\nThese are first letters of months: January, February, March, April, May, June.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_2_c56e93ad", "frontText": "If \"HOUSE\" = 68 and \"ROOF\" = 50, then \"DOOR\" = ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 52\n\nSum of alphabetical positions: H(8)+O(15)+U(21)+S(19)+E(5)=68, D(4)+O(15)+O(15)+R(18)=52.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_3_2f502e94", "frontText": "What number should replace the question mark? 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 64\n\nPerfect squares: 3², 4², 5², 6², 7², 8²=64.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_4_506f6efa", "frontText": "Which word is different from the others?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rectangle\n\nRectangle is 2-dimensional; others are 3-dimensional shapes.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_5_64c9f8ae", "frontText": "If 3 cats catch 3 mice in 3 minutes, how long will it take 100 cats to catch 100 mice?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3 minutes\n\nEach cat catches 1 mouse in 3 minutes. So 100 cats catch 100 mice in same time.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_6_4c85c79f", "frontText": "Complete: 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 21\n\nFibonacci series: each number is sum of previous two. 8+13=21.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_7_72468950", "frontText": "Which is the odd one out?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Pearl\n\nPearl is organic; others are minerals.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_8_bb1e73d1", "frontText": "If \"DAYS\" is coded as \"EBZT\", how is \"NIGHT\" coded?", "backText": "Correct Answer: OJHIU\n\nPattern: Each letter moves +1 forward.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_9_9cee2f85", "frontText": "Which number is missing? 2, 6, 12, 20, 30, 42, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 56\n\nDifferences increase by 2: +4,+6,+8,+10,+12,+14. 42+14=56.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_10_8f5dffdf", "frontText": "Doctor is to Stethoscope as Painter is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Brush\n\nA doctor uses a stethoscope; a painter uses a brush.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_11_b1a5f0ba", "frontText": "What comes next? A, C, F, J, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: O\n\nSkip pattern: +2,+3,+4,+5. J+5=O.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_12_87a97aa6", "frontText": "If 10 workers build a wall in 8 days, how many days will 16 workers take?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 5 days\n\n10×8 = 16×x → x = 5 days.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_13_374c98de", "frontText": "Find the odd number: 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49", "backText": "Correct Answer: 49\n\n49 is 7², others are multiples of 7 but not squares.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_14_9527babd", "frontText": "What is the next shape? △, □, ○, △, □, ○, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: △\n\nRepeating pattern: triangle, square, circle.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_15_190cda82", "frontText": "If P=16, Q=17, R=18, then what is S?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 19\n\nAlphabetical position: P=16th, Q=17th, R=18th, S=19th.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_16_a191d355", "frontText": "Complete: 100, 95, 85, 70, 50, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 25\n\nSubtract multiples of 5: -5,-10,-15,-20,-25. 50-25=25.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_17_7db53113", "frontText": "Which is not a programming language?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Excel\n\nExcel is spreadsheet software, not a programming language.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_18_6e46d0c8", "frontText": "If \"MIRROR\" is \"RROIMR\", how is \"WINDOW\" coded?", "backText": "Correct Answer: WODNIW\n\nPattern: First and last letters swapped, second and second-last, etc.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_19_42e471b1", "frontText": "What is 25% of 200?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 50\n\n25% = 1\/4, 200 ÷ 4 = 50.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_20_dfd01512", "frontText": "Find the next: 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 31\n\nDays in months: Jan(31), Feb(28), Mar(31), Apr(30), May(31), Jun(30), Jul(31).", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_21_33753ea8", "frontText": "Bird is to Nest as Bee is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hive\n\nBird lives in nest; bee lives in hive.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_22_b5dc97a9", "frontText": "Which is the smallest?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1\/5\n\nWith same numerator, larger denominator means smaller value.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_23_e17f5442", "frontText": "If 5 books cost $25, how much do 12 books cost?", "backText": "Correct Answer: $60\n\nEach book costs $5. 12×5 = $60.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_24_5921799a", "frontText": "Complete: B, E, H, K, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: N\n\n+3 pattern: B(+3)E(+3)H(+3)K(+3)N.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_25_7dc9849f", "frontText": "What is the capital of Australia?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Canberra\n\nCanberra is the capital of Australia.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_26_2bd74bb1", "frontText": "If 3x + 5 = 20, what is x?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 5\n\n3x = 20-5 = 15, x = 15÷3 = 5.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_27_0ac180f6", "frontText": "Which is not a continent?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Greenland\n\nGreenland is an island, not a continent.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_28_49b9721a", "frontText": "What is 15 squared?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 225\n\n15 × 15 = 225.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_29_9cafc0e7", "frontText": "Complete: 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 64\n\nEach number multiplied by 2: 32×2=64.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_30_282784b0", "frontText": "How many sides does a hexagon have?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6\n\nHexagon has 6 sides (hexa = six).", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_31_5d30428c", "frontText": "If \"RED\" means \"GREEN\", \"GREEN\" means \"BLUE\", what is the color of grass?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Blue\n\nGrass is green, but green is called blue in this code.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_32_9005a058", "frontText": "What is 75% as a fraction?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3\/4\n\n75% = 75\/100 = 3\/4.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_33_bd052f82", "frontText": "Which is the largest ocean?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Pacific\n\nPacific Ocean is the largest ocean on Earth.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_34_b0438d68", "frontText": "What is the next prime number after 17?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 19\n\n19 is the next prime number after 17.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_35_d8e87697", "frontText": "If a square has side 5 cm, what is its area?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 25 cm²\n\nArea of square = side² = 5×5 = 25 cm².", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_36_aa9e0391", "frontText": "Complete: 10, 20, 40, 80, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 160\n\nMultiply by 2 each time: 80×2=160.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_37_c267d75a", "frontText": "How many minutes in 3 hours?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 180\n\n3 hours × 60 minutes = 180 minutes.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_38_0bde61f2", "frontText": "What is the chemical symbol for water?", "backText": "Correct Answer: H₂O\n\nWater is H₂O (two hydrogen atoms, one oxygen atom).", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_39_28ccd9f3", "frontText": "Which planet is known as the Red Planet?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mars\n\nMars is called the Red Planet due to its reddish appearance.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_40_b1351f37", "frontText": "If 2\/3 of a number is 24, what is the number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 36\n\nLet number be x: (2\/3)x = 24 → x = 24×3\/2 = 36.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_41_80e2d4e9", "frontText": "What is the next letter? Z, W, T, Q, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: N\n\n-3 pattern: Z(-3)W(-3)T(-3)Q(-3)N.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_42_e8e4ba30", "frontText": "How many quarters in 2.5?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 10\n\n2.5 ÷ 0.25 = 10 quarters.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_43_2be53c17", "frontText": "Which is not a vowel?", "backText": "Correct Answer: R\n\nR is a consonant; A, E, U are vowels.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_44_bb510adf", "frontText": "If today is Monday, what day will it be after 100 days?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Wednesday\n\n100 mod 7 = 2 days ahead. Monday + 2 = Wednesday.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_45_47a460e6", "frontText": "What is 12.5% of 80?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 10\n\n12.5% = 1\/8, 80 ÷ 8 = 10.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_46_0b3c1e2a", "frontText": "Complete: 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 49\n\nPerfect squares: 1², 2², 3², 4², 5², 6², 7²=49.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_47_fcb0c351", "frontText": "What is the missing number? 8, 27, 64, 125, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 216\n\nCube numbers: 2³, 3³, 4³, 5³, 6³=216.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_48_43a5e6bf", "frontText": "If \"APPLE\" = 50 and \"BANANA\" = 42, what is \"ORANGE\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 60\n\nSum of alphabetical positions: O(15)+R(18)+A(1)+N(14)+G(7)+E(5)=60.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_49_2a68f23f", "frontText": "How many degrees in a right angle?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 90°\n\nA right angle measures 90 degrees.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_50_6483e54a", "frontText": "What is the next number? 0, 1, 3, 6, 10, 15, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 21\n\nTriangular numbers: +1,+2,+3,+4,+5,+6. 15+6=21.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_51_d85da91d", "frontText": "Which is the lightest?", "backText": "Correct Answer: All equal\n\nAll weigh 1 kg, so they are equal in weight.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_52_27078699", "frontText": "If \"DOG\" = 26 and \"CAT\" = 24, what is \"RAT\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 37\n\nSum of alphabetical positions: R(18)+A(1)+T(20)=39, or pattern: DOG=4+15+7=26, CAT=3+1+20=24, RAT=18+1+20=39.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_53_45853d1a", "frontText": "What is the missing letter? A, D, G, J, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: M\n\n+3 pattern: A(+3)D(+3)G(+3)J(+3)M.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_54_c19af79e", "frontText": "How many seconds in 2.5 minutes?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 150\n\n2.5 minutes × 60 seconds = 150 seconds.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_55_93160299", "frontText": "What is the square root of 144?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12\n\n12 × 12 = 144, so √144 = 12.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_56_96459b4e", "frontText": "Complete: 1, 8, 27, 64, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 125\n\nCube numbers: 1³, 2³, 3³, 4³, 5³=125.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:06:12" }, { "id": "int_fc_1_85e7846d", "frontText": "Find the missing number in the sequence: 4, 12, 36, 108, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 324\n\nEach number is multiplied by 3: 108 * 3 = 324.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_2_9bd1a4a1", "frontText": "If \"FRANCE\" is coded as \"7-18-1-14-3-5\", how is \"CANADA\" coded?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3-1-14-1-4-1\n\nEach letter is replaced by its position in the alphabet (A=1, B=2, etc.).", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_4_82562800", "frontText": "Point out the missing number: 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 64\n\nThe series consists of squares of consecutive integers: 8 * 8 = 64.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_5_a11f493f", "frontText": "If \"PEN\" is 35, \"COPY\" is 59, what is \"PAGE\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 29\n\nSum of positions: P(16)+A(1)+G(7)+E(5) = 29.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_6_f8c8480a", "frontText": "A man is facing West. He turns 45 degrees clockwise and then another 180 degrees. Which direction is he facing now?", "backText": "Correct Answer: South-East\n\nWest + 45 deg = North-West. 180 deg from NW is South-East.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_7_47a9d716", "frontText": "Which word does NOT belong with the others?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mayonnaise\n\nMayonnaise is a condiment; the others are herbs.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_8_6a55750e", "frontText": "If 12 x 12 = 9, 23 x 23 = 25, then 34 x 34 = ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 49\n\nAdd digits of the product: 12x12=144 (1+4+4=9); 34x34=1156 (1+1+5+6=13... wait). Better pattern: Sum of digits of each number squared: (1+2)^2 = 9; (2+3)^2 = 25; (3+4)^2 = 49.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_9_6453266f", "frontText": "Which number is missing: 2, 6, 14, 30, 62, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 126\n\nPattern: (n * 2) + 2. (62 * 2) + 2 = 126.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_10_9ae6113d", "frontText": "A father is 3 times as old as his son. After 15 years, he will be twice as old as his son. What is the father's present age?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 45\n\nLet son be x, father 3x. (3x+15) = 2(x+15) -> 3x+15 = 2x+30 -> x=15. Father = 45.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_11_455a0cd7", "frontText": "Book is to Chapter as Building is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Room\n\nA chapter is a section of a book; a room is a section of a building.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_12_6cc24ce9", "frontText": "Find the next term in the series: B2D, E3G, H4J, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: K5M\n\nFirst letters: B(+3)E(+3)H(+3)K. Numbers: 2,3,4,5. Last letters: D(+3)G(+3)J(+3)M.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_13_421d56c6", "frontText": "If \"SKY\" is \"72\", and \"FLY\" is \"43\", what is \"BY\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 27\n\nSum of positions: B(2)+Y(25) = 27.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_14_8d12f367", "frontText": "If you rearrange the letters \"LNGDAEN\", you get the name of a:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Country\n\nThe word is ENGLAND.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_15_c47cc33d", "frontText": "How many degrees does the hour hand turn in 4 hours?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 120\n\nHour hand moves 30 degrees per hour. 30 * 4 = 120.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_16_23d47bc0", "frontText": "Odd one out:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Whale\n\nWhale is a mammal; the others are reptiles.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_17_3df60783", "frontText": "If 5 soldiers can eat 5 biscuits in 5 minutes, how many minutes will 100 soldiers take to eat 100 biscuits?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 5\n\nThe rate remains the same. One soldier eats one biscuit in 5 minutes.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_18_cbadaf07", "frontText": "Find the missing number in the table: 2, 4, 8 | 3, 9, 27 | 4, 16, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 64\n\nThe third number is the cube of the first number (or second number times first). 4 * 16 = 64.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_19_7c040102", "frontText": "Which word is the synonym of \"Vigilant\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Alert\n\nVigilant means being watchful and alert.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_20_1c90e1a2", "frontText": "A woman points to a man and says, \"His mother is the only daughter of my father.\" How is the man related to the woman?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Son\n\nOnly daughter of her father is the woman herself. So, his mother is her. He is her son.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_21_9d63b28d", "frontText": "Complete the analogy: Ocean : Water :: Glacier : ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ice\n\nOcean is primarily composed of water; Glacier is primarily composed of ice.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_22_4e683172", "frontText": "What is the next number: 1, 2, 6, 24, 120, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 720\n\nFactorial series: 1!, 2!, 3!, 4!, 5!, 6! = 720.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_23_f4d189fb", "frontText": "Find the odd one out:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sale\n\nSale is a specific event\/process; others are types or modes of commerce.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_24_32381967", "frontText": "If \"MARS\" is \"NEVT\", what is \"VENUS\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: WFOWT\n\nPattern: +1, +1, +3, +1... wait. M(+1)N, A(+4)E, R(+4)V, S(+1)T. Better: M+1, A+4, R+4, S+1. Let's try V+1=W, E+1=F, N+1=O, U+2=W, S+1=T.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_25_60497e1d", "frontText": "Which letter comes next? Z, X, V, T, R, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: P\n\nReverse alphabetical order, skipping one letter.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_26_79130eda", "frontText": "In a code, \"APPLE\" is \"ETTPI\". What is \"GRAPE\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: KVFPI\n\nPattern: +4 for each letter. G+4=K, R+4=V, A+4=E, P+4=T... wait, A+4=E, P+4=T, L+4=P, E+4=I. Applying to GRAPE: G+4=K, R+4=V, A+4=E, P+4=T, E+4=I.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_27_c3e0d5fe", "frontText": "What is the sum of the first 5 prime numbers?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 28\n\n2 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 11 = 28.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_29_738d5449", "frontText": "Complete the sequence: 3, 5, 9, 17, 33, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 65\n\nPattern: (n * 2) - 1. (33 * 2) - 1 = 65.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_30_2ed18e3d", "frontText": "If 9th of the month falls on the day preceding Sunday, on what day will 1st of the month fall?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Friday\n\n9th is Saturday. 2nd is also Saturday (9-7). So 1st is Friday.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_31_ab5ae88a", "frontText": "Which word cannot be formed from the word \"RECREATION\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: NATION\n\nRECREATION only has one \"N\". NATION requires two.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_32_9a9cc1cd", "frontText": "An airplane flies 400km West, then 300km South. How far is it from its starting point?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 500km\n\nPythagoras theorem: 300^2 + 400^2 = 500^2.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_33_18b6f49d", "frontText": "Choose the word that is necessary for \"School\":", "backText": "Correct Answer: Teacher\n\nA school cannot function without a teacher; buildings or libraries are facilities.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_34_207695ff", "frontText": "If 4 + 4 = 20, 5 + 5 = 30, 6 + 6 = 42, then 9 + 9 = ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 90\n\nPattern: (n * (n+1)). 4*5=20, 5*6=30, 9*10=90.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_35_f4d189fb", "frontText": "Find the odd one out:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Newspaper\n\nNewspaper is print media; others are electronic media.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_36_31d653bd", "frontText": "Complete the series: 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 21\n\nFibonacci series: each number is the sum of the two preceding ones.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_37_cc49da18", "frontText": "If \"MAN\" is \"13-1-14\", what is \"KID\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 11-9-4\n\nAlphabetical order positions.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_38_f4d189fb", "frontText": "Find the odd one out:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Dubai\n\nDubai is not a capital city (Abu Dhabi is the capital of UAE); the others are capital cities.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_39_1b4f7f5d", "frontText": "What is the missing number: 8, 27, 64, 125, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 216\n\nCubes of 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_40_b3c2634f", "frontText": "If \"GOOD\" is \"7-15-15-4\", what is \"BAD\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2-1-4\n\nAlphabetical order positions.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_41_17004351", "frontText": "Which word is the antonym of \"Barren\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Fertile\n\nBarren means unable to produce; Fertile means highly productive.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_42_4043716c", "frontText": "If \"COFFEE\" is to \"CUP\", then \"SOUP\" is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Bowl\n\nCoffee is served in a cup; soup is served in a bowl.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_43_9d79490c", "frontText": "Find the missing number: 10, 14, 22, 38, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 70\n\nPattern: +4, +8, +16, +32. 38 + 32 = 70.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_44_db79c3dd", "frontText": "A train 100m long passes a bridge in 10 seconds at 72 km\/h. What is the length of the bridge?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 100m\n\nSpeed = 20 m\/s. Distance = 20 * 10 = 200m. Bridge length = 200 - 100 = 100m.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_45_fecda01b", "frontText": "If 2 is to 8, then 3 is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 27\n\nRelationship is cubing: 2^3=8, 3^3=27.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_46_23d47bc0", "frontText": "Odd one out:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mother\n\nMother is female; the others are male.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_47_97769eeb", "frontText": "What comes next: 1\/2, 1\/4, 1\/8, 1\/16, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1\/32\n\nDenominator doubles each time.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_48_1cb85491", "frontText": "If \"DANGER\" is coded as \"EBOHFS\", what is \"SAFETY\" coded as?", "backText": "Correct Answer: TBGfUZ\n\nEach letter is replaced by its successor (+1).", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_49_6904fd3f", "frontText": "If you are 10th in a queue from either end, how many people are in the queue?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 19\n\n(10+10)-1 = 19.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_50_f4d189fb", "frontText": "Find the odd one out:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Paper\n\nPaper is the surface to write on; others are tools used for writing.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:05:17" }, { "id": "int_fc_13_3fb392ae", "frontText": "If \"LEMON\" is coded as \"ELMNO\" (alphabetical order), \"APPLE\" would be?", "backText": "Correct Answer: AELPP\n\nThe letters of the word are rearranged in alphabetical order.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_14_15c9dfb9", "frontText": "A and B are brothers. C and D are sisters. A's son is D's brother. How is B related to C?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Uncle\n\nA is the father of D and C. B is A's brother, so B is the Uncle of C.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_15_f4d189fb", "frontText": "Find the odd one out:", "backText": "Correct Answer: History\n\nHistory is an arts\/social science subject; others are natural sciences.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_16_022d6bee", "frontText": "What is the next number? 2, 6, 12, 20, 30, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 42\n\nPattern: +4, +6, +8, +10, +12. 30+12=42.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_17_895f40d7", "frontText": "Which word cannot be formed from \"INTELLIGENCE\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: GENTLEMAN\n\nThere is no \"M\" or \"A\" in INTELLIGENCE.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_18_0a88eed5", "frontText": "A man walks 5km East, then turns right and walks 4km, then turns left and walks 5km. Which direction is he from the starting point?", "backText": "Correct Answer: South-East\n\nHe moved East and South. Final position is SE relative to start.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_19_fbe0ba85", "frontText": "If 1=3, 2=5, 3=7, 4=9, then 7=?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 15\n\nPattern: (n * 2) + 1. (7 * 2) + 1 = 15.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_20_4af69a03", "frontText": "Choose the odd word:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Bronze\n\nBronze is an alloy; the others are pure elements.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_21_43fa5223", "frontText": "What comes next? 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 49\n\nSquares of 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_22_08611f2b", "frontText": "Light is to Darkness as Knowledge is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ignorance\n\nAntonyms.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_23_7481d6e6", "frontText": "If \"CAT\" is 24, \"DOG\" is 26, what is \"RAT\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 39\n\nSum of positions: R(18)+A(1)+T(20)=39.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_24_a8e5a7df", "frontText": "Which number does not belong? 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13", "backText": "Correct Answer: 9\n\n9 is a composite number; the others are prime.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_25_5369f25a", "frontText": "Find the missing term: AZ, BY, CX, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: DW\n\nPairs of opposite letters (A is 1st, Z is last).", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_26_c9a58933", "frontText": "Six people A, B, C, D, E, F are in a circle. B is between F and C. A is between E and D. F is to the left of D. Who is between A and F?", "backText": "Correct Answer: D\n\nCircular arrangement: D is next to F. A is between E and D. So A, D, F are sequential.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_27_42b9dc4b", "frontText": "Thermometer is to Temperature as Hygrometer is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Humidity\n\nHygrometer measures humidity.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_28_2a970f5c", "frontText": "If 2 + 3 = 10, 3 + 4 = 21, 4 + 5 = 36, then 5 + 6 = ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 55\n\nPattern: (a + b) * a. (5+6)*5 = 55.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_29_a6afc20a", "frontText": "Choose the odd one out:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sphere\n\nSphere is 3D; the others are 2D.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_30_c2599731", "frontText": "If \"GOD\" is \"DOG\", and \"123\" is \"321\", then \"STOP\" is?", "backText": "Correct Answer: POTS\n\nReversal of order.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_31_bbe16143", "frontText": "Find the next term: 1, 3, 6, 10, 15, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 21\n\nTriangular numbers: +2, +3, +4, +5, +6.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_32_28080013", "frontText": "A cube has how many faces?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6\n\nStandard cube property.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_33_bde61abf", "frontText": "If \"MOUSE\" is \"KPSTC\", what is \"LIGHT\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: JGEFR\n\nPattern: -2 for each letter.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_34_f4ee109b", "frontText": "A is the mother of B. B is the sister of C. C is the father of D. How is A related to D?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Grandmother\n\nA is C's mother. C is D's father. So A is D's grandmother.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_35_46080d4f", "frontText": "Which number replaces the question mark? 2, 3, 10, 15, 26, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 35\n\nSquares +\/- 1: (1²+1), (2²-1), (3²+1), (4²-1), (5²+1), (6²-1) = 35.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_36_4c910301", "frontText": "A group of 1200 persons consisting of captains and soldiers is travelling in a train. For every 15 soldiers there is one captain. The number of captains in the group is?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 75\n\nEach unit has 15 + 1 = 16 people. 1200 \/ 16 = 75.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_37_a6afc20a", "frontText": "Choose the odd one out:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Organ\n\nOrgan is a general category; others are specific organs.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_38_882cca6c", "frontText": "If South-East becomes North, North-East becomes West and so on, what will West become?", "backText": "Correct Answer: South-East\n\nThe direction shifts 135 degrees anti-clockwise. West shifts to South-East.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_39_48cac053", "frontText": "Calendar is to Dates as Dictionary is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Words\n\nCalendar lists dates; dictionary lists words.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_40_1283f24d", "frontText": "Find the missing number: 7, 26, 63, 124, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 215\n\nCubes - 1: (2³-1), (3³-1), (4³-1), (5³-1), (6³-1) = 215.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_41_b45b551a", "frontText": "If \"SISTER\" is 535301, \"UNCLE\" is 84672, what is \"SON\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 504\n\nS=5, O=0, N=4.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_42_42e108cd", "frontText": "What comes next? A, C, F, J, O, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: U\n\nSkips: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 letters. O+6 = U.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_43_f4d189fb", "frontText": "Find the odd one out:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Delhi\n\nDelhi is landlocked; others are major port cities.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_44_f964f28e", "frontText": "If \"Melt\" is to \"Liquid\", then \"Freeze\" is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Solid\n\nMelting results in a liquid state; freezing results in a solid state.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_45_2ac4b7d3", "frontText": "How many 0s are there between 1 and 100?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 11\n\n10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100 (two zeros). Total 11.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_46_de0c8c62", "frontText": "If a person is 15th from both ends of a row, how many people are in the row?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 29\n\n(15 + 15) - 1 = 29.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_47_50c4c3db", "frontText": "Bird is to Fly as Snake is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Crawl\n\nMethod of locomotion.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_48_4a4f4c7d", "frontText": "Complete the series: 8, 24, 12, 36, 18, 54, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 27\n\nPattern: *3, \/2. 54 \/ 2 = 27.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_49_23d47bc0", "frontText": "Odd one out:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Circle\n\nCircle has no straight edges\/vertices; others are polygons.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_50_45fd161f", "frontText": "What is the mirror image of the word \"HI\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: HI\n\nBoth H and I are symmetrical; their mirror image (if reversed in position) looks like \"IH\" but the letters themselves remain \"HI\". Note: Standard mirror logic reverses string order.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:10" }, { "id": "int_fc_1_f3b19131", "frontText": "If 5 * 4 = 15, 7 * 8 = 49, then 6 * 5 = ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 24\n\nPattern: (First number - 2) * Second number. (5-2)*4=12... wait, (First number * (Second number - 1)). 5*(4-1)=15, 7*(8-1)=49. So 6*(5-1)=24.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:09" }, { "id": "int_fc_2_f4d189fb", "frontText": "Find the odd one out:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Moon\n\nMoon is a satellite; the others are planets.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:09" }, { "id": "int_fc_3_86409d0e", "frontText": "A clock is placed on a table such that at 12:00, its minute hand points North-East. In which direction will the hour hand point at 3:00?", "backText": "Correct Answer: South-East\n\nAt 12:00, hands point to 12. If 12 is NE, then 3 (90 degrees clockwise from 12) is South-East.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:09" }, { "id": "int_fc_4_79caa2a4", "frontText": "Choose the word that completes the analogy: Carpenter : Saw :: Surgeon : ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Scalpel\n\nA saw is the primary tool of a carpenter; a scalpel is the primary tool of a surgeon.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:09" }, { "id": "int_fc_5_64ab791a", "frontText": "Which number is missing? 100, 81, 64, 49, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 36\n\nDescending squares: 10, 9, 8, 7, 6.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:09" }, { "id": "int_fc_6_efb52360", "frontText": "If \"ROAD\" is coded as \"WTFI\", what is \"BEAT\" coded as?", "backText": "Correct Answer: GJFY\n\nPattern is +5 for each letter. R(18)+5=W(23), B(2)+5=G, E(5)+5=J, A(1)+5=F, T(20)+5=Y.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:09" }, { "id": "int_fc_7_96e32c39", "frontText": "Find the missing number in the sequence: 2, 5, 11, 23, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 47\n\nPattern: (n * 2) + 1.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:09" }, { "id": "int_fc_8_8cd56d6f", "frontText": "If Yesterday was Monday, what day will it be 3 days after Tomorrow?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Saturday\n\nYesterday=Mon, Today=Tue, Tomorrow=Wed. Three days after Wed is Saturday.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:09" }, { "id": "int_fc_9_23d47bc0", "frontText": "Odd one out:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Shout\n\nShout is a human action; others are animal sounds.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:09" }, { "id": "int_fc_10_adca1f3f", "frontText": "If AIR is called GREEN, GREEN is called BLUE, BLUE is called SKY, SKY is called WATER, where do birds fly?", "backText": "Correct Answer: WATER\n\nBirds fly in the SKY, but SKY is called WATER.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:09" }, { "id": "int_fc_11_e08346da", "frontText": "Complete the analogy: Eye : Myopia :: Teeth : ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Pyorrhoea\n\nMyopia is a disease of the eye; Pyorrhoea is a disease of the gums\/teeth.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:09" }, { "id": "int_fc_12_9680e9b7", "frontText": "Which number replaces the question mark? 1, 8, 27, 64, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 125\n\nCubes of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:03:09" }, { "id": "int_fc_1_334ac133", "frontText": "Complete the analogy: Ship is to Captain as Train is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Engineer\n\nA ship is commanded by a captain; a train is operated by an engineer.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:01:23" }, { "id": "int_fc_2_512be25c", "frontText": "What comes next in the series? 144, 121, 100, 81, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 64\n\nPerfect squares in reverse: 12², 11², 10², 9², 8² = 64.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:01:23" }, { "id": "int_fc_3_839cb927", "frontText": "If \"PENCIL\" is written as \"QGODJM\", how is \"PAPER\" written?", "backText": "Correct Answer: QBQFS\n\nPattern: Each letter moves +1 position in alphabet.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:01:23" }, { "id": "int_fc_4_f4d189fb", "frontText": "Find the odd one out:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Circle\n\nCircle has no sides; others are polygons with straight sides.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:01:23" }, { "id": "int_fc_5_8319c38b", "frontText": "A train leaves Karachi at 8 PM and reaches Lahore at 5 AM. How long is the journey?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 9 hours\n\nFrom 8 PM to 5 AM = 4 hours to midnight + 5 hours = 9 hours.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:01:23" }, { "id": "int_fc_6_6a163a00", "frontText": "Complete: 3, 8, 15, 24, 35, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 48\n\nPattern: +5, +7, +9, +11, +13. 35 + 13 = 48.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:01:23" }, { "id": "int_fc_7_17493ba2", "frontText": "If \"TABLE\" is \"UBBMF\", then \"CHAIR\" is ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: DIBJS\n\nPattern: +1 for each letter: C+1=D, H+1=I, A+1=B, I+1=J, R+1=S.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:01:23" }, { "id": "int_fc_8_1dab893d", "frontText": "Pen is to Write as Knife is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Cut\n\nA pen is used to write; a knife is used to cut.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:01:23" }, { "id": "int_fc_9_d7b7c56f", "frontText": "What is the sum of angles in a triangle?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 180°\n\nThe sum of interior angles in any triangle is 180 degrees.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:01:23" }, { "id": "int_fc_10_0638d8ad", "frontText": "If 20% of a number is 50, what is the number?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 250\n\n20% = 50, so 100% = 50 × 5 = 250.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:01:23" }, { "id": "int_fc_11_c5b5d5e9", "frontText": "Find the next: Z, X, V, T, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: R\n\nMoving backwards skipping one letter: Z(-2)X(-2)V(-2)T(-2)R.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:01:23" }, { "id": "int_fc_12_75823f13", "frontText": "Which is not a leap year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2100\n\n2100 is not a leap year (century years must be divisible by 400).", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:01:23" }, { "id": "int_fc_13_08a81181", "frontText": "If 4 workers complete a task in 6 days, how many days will 8 workers take?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3 days\n\nMore workers means less time: 4 × 6 = 8 × x → x = 3 days.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:01:23" }, { "id": "int_fc_14_5c59e75a", "frontText": "Which number is different? 8, 27, 64, 100, 125", "backText": "Correct Answer: 100\n\n8=2³, 27=3³, 64=4³, 125=5³. 100 is not a perfect cube.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:01:23" }, { "id": "int_fc_15_431752c6", "frontText": "What is the missing operator? 5 ? 3 = 15", "backText": "Correct Answer: ×\n\n5 multiplied by 3 equals 15.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:01:23" }, { "id": "int_fc_1_f40bd9eb", "frontText": "A man is facing North. He turns 45 degrees clockwise and then 180 degrees anti-clockwise. Which direction is he facing now?", "backText": "Correct Answer: South-West\n\nNorth (0°) + 45° (CW) = 45°. Then 45° - 180° (ACW) = -135°, which is South-West.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_2_1dee4e1a", "frontText": "Which number replaces the question mark? 4, 8, 24, 96, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 480\n\nPattern: x2, x3, x4, x5. 96 * 5 = 480.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_3_92630a54", "frontText": "If \"CUP\" is 40, what is \"KITE\"? (Using A=1, B=2...)", "backText": "Correct Answer: 45\n\nK(11)+I(9)+T(20)+E(5) = 45.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_4_7042a36e", "frontText": "Which word does not belong?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Cube\n\nCube is 3D; the others are 2D shapes.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_5_bd56ad0a", "frontText": "A father is 4 times as old as his son. In 20 years, he will be twice as old. How old is the son now?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 10\n\nLet son = x, father = 4x. (4x+20) = 2(x+20) => 4x+20 = 2x+40 => 2x = 20 => x=10.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_6_15871571", "frontText": "School is to Student as Hospital is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Patient\n\nStudents go to school for service; patients go to hospitals for service.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_7_28e1baf0", "frontText": "If \"FRIEND\" is coded as \"GSHFOE\", how is \"PEACE\" coded?", "backText": "Correct Answer: QFBDF\n\nPattern is +1 for each letter.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_8_608d803e", "frontText": "Complete the series: 3, 10, 20, 33, 49, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 68\n\nDifferences are primes: +7, +10, +13, +16... wait, +3 each time in diff: +7, +10, +13, +16, (+19) = 68.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_9_3eea3d27", "frontText": "Which number is missing? 81, 64, 49, 36, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 25\n\nSquares of 9, 8, 7, 6, 5.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_10_324f31dd", "frontText": "Pointing to a photograph, a man says, \"I have no brother or sister, but that man’s father is my father’s son.\" Who is in the photo?", "backText": "Correct Answer: His Son\n\n\"My father's son\" is the man himself. So, the photo man's father is \"himself\". Thus, the photo is of his son.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_11_9d503ba6", "frontText": "Train is to Track as Bus is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Road\n\nTrains run on tracks; buses run on roads.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_12_3be26acc", "frontText": "If 13, 2, 26 and 14, 3, 42 then 15, 4, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 60\n\nThe third number is the product of the first two.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_13_cb0483cc", "frontText": "Find the odd one:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Carrot\n\nWheat, rice, and maize are grains; carrot is a root vegetable.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_14_b57b8eb7", "frontText": "A, B, C, D, E are sitting in a row. C is in the middle. A and B are at the ends. D is to the left of C. Where is E?", "backText": "Correct Answer: To the right of C\n\nOrder is A D C E B or B D C E A. In both, E is to the right of C.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_15_375cba66", "frontText": "What is 10% of 20% of 100?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2\n\n20% of 100 = 20. 10% of 20 = 2.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_16_aeb91792", "frontText": "If \"JAPAN\" is coded as 90150113, how is \"INDIA\" coded?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 812380\n\nEach letter's position - 1. I(9-1=8), N(14-1=13), D(4-1=3), I(9-1=8), A(1-1=0).", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_17_24608a8e", "frontText": "Find the next term: Z, X, V, T, R, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: P\n\nSkips one letter backwards.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_18_68e2e704", "frontText": "Large is to Enormous as Small is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Tiny\n\nSynonyms with increasing intensity.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_19_3a08e42d", "frontText": "If \"6\" is \"9\", and \"9\" is \"6\", what is \"6 + 9\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 15\n\n6 becomes 9, 9 becomes 6. 9 + 6 = 15.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_20_f4d189fb", "frontText": "Find the odd one out:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lion\n\nLion is a carnivore; others are herbivores.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_21_cb3b9fbc", "frontText": "Which number comes next? 1, 2, 6, 24, 120, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 720\n\nFactorials: 1!, 2!, 3!, 4!, 5!, 6! = 720.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_22_8a48fa65", "frontText": "If 2 men can build a wall in 2 days, how many days will 1 man take to build the same wall?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4\n\nInversely proportional: 2*2 = 1*x => x=4.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_23_d7d5e310", "frontText": "Glove is to Hand as Sock is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Foot\n\nGloves cover hands; socks cover feet.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_24_cc949c8d", "frontText": "A is B’s sister. C is B’s mother. D is C’s father. E is D’s mother. Then, how is A related to D?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Granddaughter\n\nA is sister of B, and B is child of C. C is daughter of D. So A is granddaughter of D.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_25_1b751abe", "frontText": "Which number is missing? 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 13\n\nSeries of prime numbers.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_26_e951a111", "frontText": "In a group of 15 people, 7 read French, 8 read English, while 3 read neither. How many read both?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3\n\nTotal = (A + B - Both) + Neither. 15 = (7 + 8 - x) + 3 => 15 = 18 - x => x = 3.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_27_51971799", "frontText": "Book is to Pages as House is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rooms\n\nPages are the internal divisions\/parts of a book; rooms are of a house.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_28_800bc69d", "frontText": "If \"WATER\" is coded as 1-2-3-4-5, how is \"TEAR\" coded?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3-4-2-5\n\nDirect mapping: W=1, A=2, T=3, E=4, R=5.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_29_f4d189fb", "frontText": "Find the odd one out:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Gallon\n\nGallon measures volume; the others measure weight.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_30_9043d4fd", "frontText": "If 10+20=30, and 20+30=50, then 40+50=?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 90\n\nStandard addition.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_31_3ab74dda", "frontText": "Choose the word that is least like the others:", "backText": "Correct Answer: November\n\nNovember has 30 days; the others have 31.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_32_6a11223e", "frontText": "A boy is 12 years old. His sister is half his age. When the boy is 50, how old will his sister be?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 44\n\nAge difference is 6 years. 50 - 6 = 44.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_33_17b9acb3", "frontText": "Which letter comes next? A, D, G, J, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: M\n\nSkips two letters: (BC), (EF), (HI). Next skip (KL) is M.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_34_cb0483cc", "frontText": "Find the odd one:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Glass\n\nGlass is an insulator\/non-metal; others are metallic conductors.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_35_55049123", "frontText": "If \"PEN\" is \"QFO\", what is \"GUN\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: HVO\n\nPattern: +1.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_36_2e7b87be", "frontText": "Complete the series: 1, 4, 13, 40, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 121\n\nPattern: (x * 3) + 1. (40 * 3) + 1 = 121.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_37_be30b32d", "frontText": "Moon is to Night as Sun is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Day\n\nMoon shines at night; sun shines during the day.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_38_51eab780", "frontText": "Find the missing number: 10, 15, 25, 40, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 60\n\nPattern: +5, +10, +15, +20. 40+20=60.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_39_ef7eb138", "frontText": "If \"FAST\" is 1-2-3-4, what is \"TAFS\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4213\n\nF=1, A=2, S=3, T=4. Therefore T=4, A=2, F=1, S=3.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_40_0bc5f9e4", "frontText": "In a certain code, 256 means \"you are good\", 637 means \"we are bad\". What digit means \"are\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6\n\nThe common word is \"are\" and common digit is \"6\".", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_41_0ff4d63c", "frontText": "Which is the odd one?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sword\n\nSword is a melee weapon; the others use gunpowder.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_42_1cb03adc", "frontText": "Find the missing term: 5, 11, 23, 47, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 95\n\nPattern: (x * 2) + 1. (47 * 2) + 1 = 95.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_43_d0bcbc15", "frontText": "If \"DRINK\" is \"SJKQE\", what is \"WATER\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: XBUFS\n\nPattern is +1.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_44_acc129d2", "frontText": "What is the angle between the hands of a clock at 3 o'clock?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 90°\n\nAt 3:00, the minute hand is at 12 and hour hand at 3, forming a right angle.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_45_7042a36e", "frontText": "Which word does not belong?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Stethoscope\n\nStethoscope is for sound; others are optical instruments.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_46_3de3c0cd", "frontText": "Find the next number: 100, 99, 95, 86, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 70\n\nDifferences are squares: -1², -2², -3², -4². 86 - 16 = 70.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_47_93acf1b4", "frontText": "A train 100m long passes a pole in 10 seconds. What is its speed?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 10 m\/s\n\nSpeed = Distance \/ Time = 100 \/ 10 = 10 m\/s.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_48_5442ed93", "frontText": "If \"ORANGE\" is \"6\", and \"APPLE\" is \"5\", what is \"BANANA\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6\n\nNumber of letters in the word.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_49_2bd83125", "frontText": "A is taller than B, and C is taller than A. Who is the tallest?", "backText": "Correct Answer: C\n\nC > A > B.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_50_fcb9d8b3", "frontText": "Which number comes next? 7, 10, 8, 11, 9, 12, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 10\n\nPattern: +3, -2, +3, -2. 12 - 2 = 10.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 11:00:32" }, { "id": "int_fc_1_4fc7cd8f", "frontText": "Which number comes next in the series? 2, 6, 12, 20, 30, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 42\n\nThe difference increases by 2 each time: +4, +6, +8, +10, so +12 gives 42.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_2_8466af5a", "frontText": "If DOCTOR is coded as EPDUPS, how is NURSE coded?", "backText": "Correct Answer: OVSTF\n\nEach letter is replaced by the next letter in the alphabet (D+1=E, O+1=P, etc.).", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_3_f4d189fb", "frontText": "Find the odd one out:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Cylinder\n\nCylinder is a 3D shape; the others are 2D polygons.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_4_d0263c6e", "frontText": "Finger is to Hand as Leaf is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Branch\n\nA finger is a part of the hand; a leaf is a part of the branch.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_5_148dc7d0", "frontText": "If \"Blue\" is called \"Green\", \"Green\" is called \"White\", and \"White\" is called \"Red\", what is the color of milk?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Red\n\nMilk is white, and in this code, \"White\" is called \"Red\".", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_6_bb551891", "frontText": "A man walks 5km North, then turns right and walks 3km. Which direction is he facing now?", "backText": "Correct Answer: East\n\nTurning right from North leads to the East.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_7_cddb60e8", "frontText": "Complete the series: AZ, CX, EV, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: GT\n\nFirst letters: A(+2)C(+2)E(+2)G. Second letters (reverse): Z(-2)X(-2)V(-2)T.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_8_2671e0b4", "frontText": "If 5 + 3 = 28 and 9 + 1 = 810, then 7 + 2 = ?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 59\n\nPattern: (First-Second) then (First+Second). (7-2=5, 7+2=9) results in 59.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_9_922b8782", "frontText": "Book is to Author as Statue is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sculptor\n\nAn author creates a book; a sculptor creates a statue.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_10_ca686ecc", "frontText": "Which word does not belong with the others?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ounce\n\nOunce measures weight; others measure length.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_11_5b4a3616", "frontText": "A is the mother of B. C is the son of A. D is the brother of E. E is the daughter of B. Who is the grandmother of E?", "backText": "Correct Answer: A\n\nE is the daughter of B, and B is the child of A. Therefore, A is the grandmother.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_12_a2470da4", "frontText": "Which number is the odd one? 27, 64, 81, 125", "backText": "Correct Answer: 81\n\n27(3³), 64(4³), and 125(5³) are cubes. 81 is a square (9²) but not a cube of a whole number.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_13_29aa27ab", "frontText": "If 121 is to 11, then 169 is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 13\n\nThe square root of 121 is 11; the square root of 169 is 13.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_14_ee5745d4", "frontText": "What comes next? 100, 90, 81, 73, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 66\n\nPattern: -10, -9, -8, -7. So 73 - 7 = 66.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_15_43b4c451", "frontText": "Light is to Eye as Sound is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ear\n\nLight is perceived by eyes; sound is perceived by ears.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_16_ec0b35b5", "frontText": "If \"WATER\" is coded as \"XBUFS\", then \"COFFEE\" is?", "backText": "Correct Answer: DPGGFF\n\nPattern: +1 to each letter.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_17_db26f790", "frontText": "Find the next number: 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 36\n\nThese are squares of consecutive integers (1², 2², 3², 4², 5², 6²).", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_18_2c805b09", "frontText": "An airplane is to Hangar as a Car is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Garage\n\nAirplanes are stored in a hangar; cars are stored in a garage.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_19_8b26afac", "frontText": "What is the missing number? 7, 14, 28, 56, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 112\n\nEach number is doubled (7*2=14, 14*2=28, etc.).", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_20_f4286ec4", "frontText": "If yesterday was Monday, what day will it be 3 days after tomorrow?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Saturday\n\nYesterday: Mon -> Today: Tue -> Tomorrow: Wed. Three days after Wed is Saturday.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_21_1fd1d3c2", "frontText": "Which word is the odd one?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Friend\n\nFriend is a social relation; others are blood relations.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_22_dd35905a", "frontText": "If 2=6, 3=12, 4=20, then 5=?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 30\n\nPattern: x(x+1). So 5(5+1) = 30.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_23_aacdfd7f", "frontText": "Melt is to Liquid as Freeze is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Solid\n\nMelting results in a liquid state; freezing results in a solid state.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_24_fe45fccc", "frontText": "Find the missing letters: B, D, G, K, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: P\n\nSkips: +1(C), +2(EF), +3(HIJ), +4(LMNO). Next is P.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_25_eb8a927e", "frontText": "What is the sum of the prime numbers between 1 and 10?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 17\n\nPrimes: 2, 3, 5, 7. Sum = 17.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_26_0e68a522", "frontText": "Which number is missing: 8, 27, 64, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 125\n\nCubes: 2³, 3³, 4³, 5³ (125).", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_27_3c1fae03", "frontText": "Clock is to Time as Thermometer is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Temperature\n\nClock measures time; thermometer measures temperature.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_28_f4d189fb", "frontText": "Find the odd one out:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ton\n\nTon is a measure of weight; others are measures of volume.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_29_5e33fded", "frontText": "If \"ROAD\" is coded as 40, what is \"CAR\"? (A=1, B=2...)", "backText": "Correct Answer: 22\n\nC=3, A=1, R=18. 3+1+18 = 22.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_30_f85385ed", "frontText": "Which number comes next? 3, 5, 9, 17, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 33\n\nThe difference doubles: +2, +4, +8, +16. 17+16=33.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_31_0fa52f2d", "frontText": "Bird is to Fly as Fish is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Swim\n\nBirds move by flying; fish move by swimming.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_32_21246220", "frontText": "What is the 5th number in the series? 5, 10, 20, 40, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 80\n\nGeometric progression where common ratio is 2. 40*2 = 80.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_33_5d5d075d", "frontText": "Which direction is opposite to South-West?", "backText": "Correct Answer: North-East\n\nOpposite of South is North; opposite of West is East.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_34_da26fce7", "frontText": "If \"APPLE\" is 50, \"ORANGE\" is 60, what is \"GRAPE\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 50\n\nCode is (number of letters) * 10. GRAPE has 5 letters.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_35_74ca48c3", "frontText": "A doctor gives you 3 pills and tells you to take one every half hour. How long will the pills last?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1 hour\n\nTake 1st pill now, 2nd in 30 mins, 3rd in 60 mins (1 hour).", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_36_cb0483cc", "frontText": "Find the odd one:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Meter\n\nMeter is Metric; Pound is Imperial. Alternatively, Litre\/Gram\/Pound are mass\/vol; Meter is length.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_37_81945a70", "frontText": "Complete the pattern: 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 49\n\nSquares of 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 (49).", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_38_222c538c", "frontText": "Forest is to Trees as Library is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Books\n\nForest is made of trees; Library is made of books.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_39_b6c7b80d", "frontText": "If 1+4=5, 2+5=12, 3+6=21, then 8+11=?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 96\n\nPattern: a + (a * b). 8 + (8 * 11) = 96.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_40_296bec31", "frontText": "Find the next letters: ABC, EFG, IJK, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: MNO\n\nFirst letters skip: A(+4)E(+4)I(+4)M.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_41_2afa229e", "frontText": "How many months have 28 days?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12\n\nAll 12 months have at least 28 days.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_42_febc1904", "frontText": "Point is to Line as Line is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surface\n\nPoints make a line; lines make a surface\/plane.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_43_bb74264b", "frontText": "Which word is least like the others?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Frog\n\nFrog is an amphibian; others are reptiles.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_44_b4c832e1", "frontText": "If \"SCHOOL\" is \"TVIPPM\", what is \"BOOK\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: CPPL\n\nPattern: +1 to each letter.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_45_0421441e", "frontText": "Next in series: 1, 3, 6, 10, 15, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 21\n\nTriangular numbers: +2, +3, +4, +5, +6. 15+6=21.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_46_7e9b19ad", "frontText": "What is the missing number? 100, 50, 25, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12.5\n\nDividing by 2 each time.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_47_ca844084", "frontText": "If \"MAN\" is coded as 13114, then \"BAG\" is?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 217\n\nPosition of letters in alphabet: B=2, A=1, G=7.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_48_00d7fcad", "frontText": "Which is the odd number: 13, 17, 19, 21", "backText": "Correct Answer: 21\n\n21 is composite (3x7); the others are prime.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_49_ece43e6a", "frontText": "Ocean is to Water as Glacier is to ___?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ice\n\nOcean is primarily made of water; a glacier is primarily made of ice.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "int_fc_50_0140cfa0", "frontText": "Find the missing number: 2, 5, 11, 23, ___", "backText": "Correct Answer: 47\n\nPattern: (x * 2) + 1. (23 * 2) + 1 = 47.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-01 10:57:53" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1501", "frontText": "Scenario: A database administrator wants to ensure that if the power fails, the data already committed remains safe. Which ACID property is being prioritized?", "backText": "Durability.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1502", "frontText": "Logic Check: A CPU has a 64-bit address bus. Calculate the maximum amount of RAM it can theoretically address.", "backText": "16 Exabytes ($2^{64}$ bytes).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1503", "frontText": "Comparison: In networking, contrast \"Flow Control\" with \"Error Control\".", "backText": "Flow Control manages the pace of data between sender and receiver; Error Control detects and corrects corrupted or lost packets.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1504", "frontText": "Identify the Attack: A user visits a site where a malicious script runs in their browser and steals their session cookie. Name this vulnerability.", "backText": "XSS (Cross-Site Scripting).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1505", "frontText": "Fill-in-the-blank: In the OSI model, the process of adding headers to data as it moves down the layers is called ______.", "backText": "Encapsulation.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1506", "frontText": "Scenario: A developer needs to ensure that a specific piece of code in a multi-threaded app is only accessed by one thread at a time. What synchronization primitive should they use?", "backText": "Mutex (or Semaphore).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1507", "frontText": "Logic Check: Convert the binary number 1111 into its decimal equivalent.", "backText": "15.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1508", "frontText": "Comparison: Contrast \"Hard Real-Time\" vs. \"Soft Real-Time\" systems.", "backText": "Hard Real-Time requires strict adherence to deadlines (e.g., airbags); Soft Real-Time allows occasional misses without system failure (e.g., video streaming).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1509", "frontText": "Identify the Component: This part of the OS acts as a bridge between the user-level applications and the hardware processing data.", "backText": "The Kernel.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1510", "frontText": "Scenario: You are given an unsorted array of 1 million integers and told to find the median. Which algorithmic technique is most efficient?", "backText": "Quickselect (a variant of Quicksort).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1511", "frontText": "Identify the Protocol: This protocol is essential for sending emails from a client to a mail server.", "backText": "SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1512", "frontText": "Comparison: How does a \"Solid State Drive (SSD)\" differ from a \"Hard Disk Drive (HDD)\" regarding data seek time?", "backText": "SSD has near-zero seek time because it has no moving parts; HDD requires physical arm movement (latency).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1513", "frontText": "Fill-in-the-blank: The _______ algorithm is used by routers to find the shortest path in a network.", "backText": "Dijkstra's Algorithm.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1514", "frontText": "Scenario: You notice your Wi-Fi is slow because many neighbors are on the same 2.4GHz channel. Which networking term describes this issue?", "backText": "Interference (or Channel Overlap).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1515", "frontText": "Logic Check: In Boolean Algebra, what is $A + A'$ equal to?", "backText": "1 (True).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1516", "frontText": "Identify the Feature: This Git feature allows you to save your uncommitted changes temporarily and revert to a clean working directory.", "backText": "Git Stash.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1517", "frontText": "Comparison: Contrast \"Internal Fragmentation\" and \"External Fragmentation\" in memory management.", "backText": "Internal is wasted space within an allocated block; External is wasted space between blocks that is too small for a new process.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1518", "frontText": "Scenario: An e-commerce site crashes during a big sale because the database can't handle the number of connections. Name the property describing a system's ability to handle this growth.", "backText": "Scalability.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1519", "frontText": "Logic Check: Which HTTP status code indicates \"Unauthorized\" access?", "backText": "401.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1520", "frontText": "Identify the Concept: This design pattern ensures a class has only one instance and provides a global point of access to it.", "backText": "Singleton Pattern.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1521", "frontText": "Fill-in-the-blank: A _______ is an intermediary server that hides a client's IP address from the destination server.", "backText": "Forward Proxy.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1522", "frontText": "Scenario: You want to prevent a user from entering a \"negative price\" in a database table. Which SQL tool do you use?", "backText": "CHECK Constraint.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1523", "frontText": "Comparison: Difference between \"Authentication\" and \"Authorization\".", "backText": "Authentication is proving who you are; Authorization is determining what you are allowed to do.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1524", "frontText": "Identify the Term: The phenomenon where a high-priority process is kept waiting indefinitely by lower-priority processes.", "backText": "Starvation.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1525", "frontText": "Logic Check: If a subnet mask is 255.255.255.0, what is the CIDR notation?", "backText": "\/24.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1526", "frontText": "Scenario: You are designing a system to calculate \"Shortest Path\" for a GPS app. Which data structure is essential for the nodes?", "backText": "Graph.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1527", "frontText": "Identify the Attack: A malicious actor sends an email that appears to be from your bank, asking you to \"reset your password\" on a fake link.", "backText": "Phishing.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1528", "frontText": "Comparison: \"Stateful\" vs. \"Stateless\" firewalls.", "backText": "Stateful firewalls remember the context of active connections; Stateless firewalls filter packets based on individual headers without context.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1529", "frontText": "Fill-in-the-blank: In CSS, the property used to create space around elements, outside of any defined borders, is ______.", "backText": "Margin.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1530", "frontText": "Logic Check: Which logic gate is the result of connecting an OR gate to a NOT gate?", "backText": "NOR Gate.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1531", "frontText": "Identify the Concept: The technique of splitting a large problem into smaller sub-problems, solving them, and storing the results to avoid redundant work.", "backText": "Dynamic Programming (Memoization).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1532", "frontText": "Scenario: You are running several heavy applications and your PC begins \"swapping\" memory to the hard drive. Name the area of the drive being used.", "backText": "Page File (or Swap Space).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1533", "frontText": "Identify the Term: A collection of data organized into rows and columns in a relational database.", "backText": "Relation (or Table).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1534", "frontText": "Comparison: Contrast \"Unit Testing\" and \"Integration Testing\".", "backText": "Unit Testing tests individual components; Integration Testing tests how different components work together.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1535", "frontText": "Identify the Port: Which port is used by default for unencrypted web traffic (HTTP)?", "backText": "Port 80.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1536", "frontText": "Identify the Port: Which port is used by default for encrypted web traffic (HTTPS)?", "backText": "Port 443.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1537", "frontText": "Scenario: You want to search for a name in a telephone directory. Why is \"Binary Search\" better than \"Linear Search\"?", "backText": "Binary Search reduces the search area by half each step, making it much faster ($O(\\log n)$ vs $O(n)$).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1538", "frontText": "Fill-in-the-blank: The _______ protocol is used to retrieve emails from a server and delete them from the server once downloaded.", "backText": "POP3 (Post Office Protocol version 3).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1539", "frontText": "Logic Check: How many distinct values can be represented by a single Byte?", "backText": "256 ($2^8$).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1540", "frontText": "Identify the Term: The delay between a user's action and the system's response.", "backText": "Latency.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1541", "frontText": "Scenario: A hacker gains access to a server by providing an input so large it overflows the memory buffer. Name this exploit.", "backText": "Buffer Overflow.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1542", "frontText": "Comparison: Difference between \"Docker\" and a \"Virtual Machine\" regarding the OS.", "backText": "Docker shares the host OS kernel (lighter); a VM includes a full guest OS (heavier).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1543", "frontText": "Identify the Term: A small program that tells the OS how to communicate with a specific hardware device.", "backText": "Device Driver.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1544", "frontText": "Scenario: A web app displays \"500 Internal Server Error\". Who is responsible for the fix: the client or the developer?", "backText": "The Developer (it is a server-side error).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1545", "frontText": "Identify the Concept: The OOP principle that allows a subclass to provide a specific implementation of a method that is already defined in its parent class.", "backText": "Method Overriding.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1546", "frontText": "Logic Check: What is the Big O complexity of accessing an element in an array if you know the index?", "backText": "O(1) (Constant Time).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1547", "frontText": "Identify the Term: The set of all possible IP addresses that can be assigned to devices.", "backText": "IP Address Space.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1548", "frontText": "Scenario: You want to securely log into a remote Linux server via a command line. Which tool\/protocol do you use?", "backText": "SSH (Secure Shell).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1549", "frontText": "Comparison: \"Compiler\" vs. \"Assembler\".", "backText": "Compiler converts high-level code to machine code; Assembler converts assembly language to machine code.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1550", "frontText": "Identify the Concept: A technique that allows the CPU to work on the next instruction before the current one has finished.", "backText": "Pipelining.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1551", "frontText": "Fill-in-the-blank: In a database, a _______ is a virtual table based on the result-set of an SQL statement.", "backText": "View.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1552", "frontText": "Scenario: You are designing a system to store \"Undo\" and \"Redo\" operations. Which two data structures work best together?", "backText": "Two Stacks.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1553", "frontText": "Logic Check: If a process is in the \"Running\" state and its time slice expires, which state does it move to?", "backText": "Ready State.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1554", "frontText": "Identify the Attack: An attacker injects malicious SQL code into an input field to bypass login authentication.", "backText": "SQL Injection.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1555", "frontText": "Comparison: Contrast \"Hot-Site\" and \"Cold-Site\" in disaster recovery.", "backText": "Hot-Site is a fully functional backup facility ready immediately; Cold-Site is a space with no pre-installed hardware.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1556", "frontText": "Identify the Concept: This CPU feature allows a single physical processor to act like two logical processors.", "backText": "Hyper-Threading.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1557", "frontText": "Scenario: You are trying to download a file, and the browser says \"Connection Timed Out\". At which layer of the OSI model did the handshake likely fail?", "backText": "Transport Layer (Layer 4).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1558", "frontText": "Fill-in-the-blank: A _______ is a unique 48-bit identifier assigned to a Network Interface Card (NIC) at the time of manufacture.", "backText": "MAC Address.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1559", "frontText": "Identify the Term: The measure of the amount of data that can be transmitted over a network in a given amount of time.", "backText": "Bandwidth.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1560", "frontText": "Logic Check: Which Boolean operation is equivalent to the \"Exclusive OR\"?", "backText": "XOR.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1561", "frontText": "Identify the Term: Software that is available for free but limits certain features until a fee is paid.", "backText": "Freemium (or Shareware).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1562", "frontText": "Scenario: A developer wants to ensure that a variable cannot be changed after its initial assignment. Which keyword is typically used?", "backText": "const (or final\/readonly).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1563", "frontText": "Identify the Term: The process of removing the details of an object to focus on the essential characteristics.", "backText": "Abstraction.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1564", "frontText": "Comparison: \"RAM\" vs. \"Virtual Memory\" location.", "backText": "RAM is located on physical chips (motherboard); Virtual Memory is located on the hard drive\/SSD.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1565", "frontText": "Logic Check: How many bits are required to represent one Hexadecimal digit?", "backText": "4 bits.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1566", "frontText": "Identify the Concept: A temporary storage area used to hold data while it is being transferred from one place to another.", "backText": "Buffer.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1567", "frontText": "Scenario: You are designing an app like WhatsApp. Which protocol is better for sending real-time messages: TCP or UDP?", "backText": "TCP (because message delivery must be guaranteed and in order).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1568", "frontText": "Fill-in-the-blank: The _______ is the part of the CPU that interprets and carries out the basic instructions that operate a computer.", "backText": "Control Unit.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1569", "frontText": "Identify the Term: The illegal act of copying and distributing software without permission.", "backText": "Software Piracy.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1570", "frontText": "Logic Check: In a 24-bit color system, how many different colors can be represented?", "backText": "Approximately 16.7 million ($2^{24}$).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1571", "frontText": "Identify the Attack: An attacker floods a network with \"Ping\" requests to identify which hosts are active.", "backText": "Ping Sweep (or ICMP Scanning).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1572", "frontText": "Comparison: \"Worm\" vs. \"Virus\" regarding host files.", "backText": "A Virus attaches itself to a host file\/program; a Worm is a standalone program that self-replicates.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1573", "frontText": "Identify the Concept: The ability of a system to continue operating even after a component has failed.", "backText": "Fault Tolerance.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1574", "frontText": "Scenario: A programmer wants to see if a value exists in an \"Ordered\" list. Why is Binary Search faster than Linear Search?", "backText": "Because it eliminates half of the remaining elements in each step.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1575", "frontText": "Identify the Term: A small piece of code that automatically runs when a specific event occurs in a database.", "backText": "Trigger.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1576", "frontText": "Fill-in-the-blank: _______ is a technique used to improve the performance of a CPU by executing instructions in a way that avoids idling.", "backText": "Instruction Scheduling.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1577", "frontText": "Logic Check: What is the primary purpose of the \"Arithmetic Logic Unit\" (ALU)?", "backText": "To perform mathematical and logical operations.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1578", "frontText": "Identify the Concept: The process of turning a high-level programming language into machine code all at once.", "backText": "Compilation.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1579", "frontText": "Scenario: You want to ensure that a password stored in your database cannot be read even if the database is stolen. What should you do?", "backText": "Hash and Salt the password.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1580", "frontText": "Identify the Term: A specialized computer that manages resources on a network and provides services to other computers.", "backText": "Server.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1581", "frontText": "Comparison: \"Data\" vs. \"Information\".", "backText": "Data is raw facts\/figures; Information is data that has been processed and organized to be meaningful.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1582", "frontText": "Identify the Concept: A network configuration where all devices are connected to a central hub or switch.", "backText": "Star Topology.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1583", "frontText": "Scenario: You are designing a website that needs to support many languages. Which character encoding should you use?", "backText": "UTF-8.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1584", "frontText": "Fill-in-the-blank: _______ is the practice of using a network of remote servers hosted on the internet to store, manage, and process data.", "backText": "Cloud Computing.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1585", "frontText": "Logic Check: What is the result of $10 \\pmod 3$ in programming?", "backText": "1.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1586", "frontText": "Identify the Concept: A security system that monitors network traffic and alerts administrators of suspicious activity.", "backText": "IDS (Intrusion Detection System).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1587", "frontText": "Scenario: You are at an airport and connect to an \"Open\" Wi-Fi. What is the biggest security risk?", "backText": "Packet Sniffing (data being intercepted by others on the same network).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1588", "frontText": "Identify the Term: A set of step-by-step instructions for solving a specific problem or performing a task.", "backText": "Algorithm.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1589", "frontText": "Comparison: \"Broadband\" vs. \"Baseband\" transmission.", "backText": "Broadband uses multiple channels for data; Baseband uses a single channel.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1590", "frontText": "Identify the Concept: The ability of a computer to \"learn\" from data without being explicitly programmed for every task.", "backText": "Machine Learning.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1591", "frontText": "Fill-in-the-blank: In web development, the _______ describes how HTML elements are displayed on screen, paper, or in other media.", "backText": "CSS (Cascading Style Sheets).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1592", "frontText": "Logic Check: What is the binary value of the decimal number 8?", "backText": "1000.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1593", "frontText": "Identify the Term: A program that appears legitimate but performs malicious actions in the background.", "backText": "Trojan Horse.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1594", "frontText": "Scenario: You want to update a record in an SQL database. Which command do you use?", "backText": "UPDATE.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1595", "frontText": "Identify the Concept: A technique that allows multiple users to share a single communication channel by dividing it into time slots.", "backText": "TDM (Time Division Multiplexing).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1596", "frontText": "Comparison: \"Freeware\" vs. \"Open Source\" software.", "backText": "Freeware is free to use but the source code is hidden; Open Source is free and the source code is available for modification.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1597", "frontText": "Identify the Term: The time it takes for a read\/write head to move to the correct sector on a spinning disk.", "backText": "Rotational Latency.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1598", "frontText": "Scenario: You need to store a list of names that will frequently change in size. Should you use an \"Array\" or a \"Linked List\"?", "backText": "Linked List (easier to resize\/insert\/delete).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1599", "frontText": "Logic Check: Which gate provides the logical \"opposite\" of its input?", "backText": "NOT Gate.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1600", "frontText": "Identify the Term: A small, high-speed memory located inside or very close to the CPU.", "backText": "Cache (L1\/L2\/L3).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:33:55" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1001", "frontText": "Scenario: A system is spending more time on page swapping than on executing actual instructions. Name this state.", "backText": "Thrashing.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:49" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1003", "frontText": "Difference: Contrast \"Strong AI\" vs. \"Weak AI\".", "backText": "Strong AI possesses human-level consciousness and reasoning; Weak (Narrow) AI is designed for specific tasks like Siri or chess.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:49" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1004", "frontText": "Logic Check: If a process is blocked waiting for an I\/O event, what is its state in the 5-state process model?", "backText": "Waiting \/ Blocked state.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:49" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1009", "frontText": "Scenario: You need to store data in a \"First In, Last Out\" (FILO) order. Which data structure do you use?", "backText": "Stack.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:49" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1011", "frontText": "Scenario: A program crashes because it tried to access a memory address it wasn’t authorized to use. This error is a:", "backText": "Segmentation Fault.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:49" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1013", "frontText": "True\/False: Virtual Memory allows a program to be larger than the physical RAM available.", "backText": "True.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:49" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1014", "frontText": "Scenario: A hacker floods your website with traffic from thousands of infected IoT devices. This is a:", "backText": "DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service) attack.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:49" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1015", "frontText": "Comparison: Contrast \"SRAM\" and \"DRAM\" in terms of speed and refresh requirement.", "backText": "SRAM is faster and does not need refreshing; DRAM is slower and needs to be refreshed thousands of times per second.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:49" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1017", "frontText": "Scenario: You want to ensure that a database transaction either completes fully or fails entirely. Which ACID property is this?", "backText": "Atomicity.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:49" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1019", "frontText": "Comparison: Difference between \"HTTP\" and \"HTTPS\" regarding the OSI model.", "backText": "HTTPS includes a TLS\/SSL encryption layer (usually at the Presentation layer\/within App layer) which HTTP lacks.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:49" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1022", "frontText": "Fill-in-the-blank: In Git, to bring changes from a remote repository to your local machine, you use the ______ command.", "backText": "Pull.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:49" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1024", "frontText": "Logic Check: How many bits are in an IPv4 address?", "backText": "32 bits.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:49" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1027", "frontText": "Identify the Feature: This BIOS feature allows a computer to boot from a network rather than a local disk.", "backText": "PXE (Preboot Execution Environment).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:49" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1028", "frontText": "Scenario: You are designing a system where users can \"undo\" actions. Which data structure is best for storing the history?", "backText": "Stack.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:49" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1029", "frontText": "Identify the Term: A small piece of code used to fix a specific bug in a software program.", "backText": "Patch.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:49" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1030", "frontText": "Comparison: \"Waterfall\" vs. \"Agile\" regarding flexibility.", "backText": "Waterfall is rigid\/sequential; Agile is iterative and flexible to change.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:49" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1032", "frontText": "Identify the Protocol: Used by network devices to share status information and report errors.", "backText": "SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:49" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1034", "frontText": "Comparison: \"Ping\" vs. \"Traceroute\" purpose.", "backText": "Ping tests connectivity\/latency; Traceroute shows the exact path (hops) a packet takes.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:49" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1035", "frontText": "Identify the Term: The maximum number of bits a CPU can process at one time.", "backText": "Word size (e.g., 32-bit or 64-bit).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:49" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1036", "frontText": "Fill-in-the-blank: A _______ is a software program that mimics the behavior of a physical computer.", "backText": "Virtual Machine (VM).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:49" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1037", "frontText": "Scenario: An app keeps requesting memory but never releases it, eventually crashing the system. This is a:", "backText": "Memory Leak.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:49" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1039", "frontText": "Scenario: You want to speed up a website by storing static assets closer to the user. What technology do you use?", "backText": "CDN (Content Delivery Network).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:49" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1043", "frontText": "Scenario: You need to translate a domain name into an IP address. Which service handles this?", "backText": "DNS (Domain Name System).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:49" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1048", "frontText": "Identify the Term: The time it takes for a packet to travel from source to destination and back.", "backText": "RTT (Round Trip Time).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:49" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1049", "frontText": "Scenario: A system requires a user to enter a password AND a code sent to their phone. This is:", "backText": "2FA \/ MFA (Multi-Factor Authentication).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:49" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1101", "frontText": "Python vs C++", "backText": "Python is interpreted, dynamically typed, and easier for rapid development. C++ is compiled, statically typed, and better for performance-critical applications.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1102", "frontText": "Java vs C#", "backText": "Java is platform-independent and runs on JVM. C# is primarily for Windows\/.NET but can run cross-platform with .NET Core. Both are object-oriented languages.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1103", "frontText": "MySQL vs PostgreSQL", "backText": "MySQL is easy to use and widely adopted for web apps. PostgreSQL is advanced, supports complex queries, and has strong ACID compliance.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1104", "frontText": "NoSQL Document vs Key-Value Store", "backText": "Document databases store JSON-like documents with flexible schema. Key-value stores store simple key-value pairs, optimized for fast lookups.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1105", "frontText": "REST API vs GraphQL", "backText": "REST APIs use multiple endpoints, fixed responses. GraphQL allows clients to query only the data they need from a single endpoint.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1106", "frontText": "Relational Database vs Graph Database", "backText": "Relational databases store structured tables with SQL. Graph databases store nodes and edges, optimized for relationships and networks.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1108", "frontText": "React vs Angular", "backText": "React is a library for building UI with components, using virtual DOM. Angular is a full framework with MVC, two-way data binding, and more built-in features.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1109", "frontText": "Vue vs React", "backText": "Vue is lightweight, easy to learn, and flexible. React uses a virtual DOM and has a large ecosystem, slightly more complex setup.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1110", "frontText": "HTML vs XML", "backText": "HTML is for displaying web content, browser-friendly. XML is a markup language for storing and transporting data, more strict and structured.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1111", "frontText": "JSON vs YAML", "backText": "JSON is lightweight and widely used for APIs. YAML is more human-readable, supports complex structures, often used in configuration files.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1112", "frontText": "Bootstrap vs Tailwind CSS", "backText": "Bootstrap provides predefined components and responsive grid. Tailwind is utility-first, highly customizable, and requires composing classes.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1113", "frontText": "Synchronous vs Asynchronous", "backText": "Synchronous executes tasks sequentially, blocking execution. Asynchronous allows concurrent execution, non-blocking and more efficient.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1114", "frontText": "SOAP vs REST", "backText": "SOAP is protocol-based, strict, with built-in security. REST is architectural style, uses HTTP, lightweight, flexible, and widely used for web APIs.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1116", "frontText": "Stack vs Heap", "backText": "Stack stores function calls, limited size, fast access. Heap stores dynamic memory, larger, slower access.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1118", "frontText": "Python List vs Tuple", "backText": "List is mutable, can be changed after creation. Tuple is immutable, faster, safer for fixed data.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1119", "frontText": "Lightweight Process vs Heavyweight Process", "backText": "Lightweight process (thread) shares memory with other threads. Heavyweight process has separate memory and resources.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1121", "frontText": "TCP vs IP", "backText": "TCP ensures reliable communication with sequencing and error checking. IP handles addressing and routing of packets across networks.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1124", "frontText": "Lightweight vs Heavyweight Threads", "backText": "Lightweight threads share memory, suitable for concurrency. Heavyweight threads (processes) have separate memory, more isolated but resource-intensive.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1125", "frontText": "Interpreter vs Compiler", "backText": "Interpreter executes code line by line at runtime. Compiler translates the entire code to machine language before execution.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1129", "frontText": "Merge Sort vs Quick Sort", "backText": "Merge Sort is stable, O(n log n) worst-case, uses extra memory. Quick Sort is faster on average, in-place, O(n^2) worst-case.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1130", "frontText": "Linux vs Windows OS", "backText": "Linux is open-source, secure, preferred for servers. Windows is commercial, user-friendly, widely used on desktops.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1131", "frontText": "DFS vs BFS", "backText": "DFS explores nodes deeply, uses stack\/recursion. BFS explores level by level, uses queue.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1132", "frontText": "Monolithic vs Microservices Architecture", "backText": "Monolithic is single codebase, easier for small apps. Microservices break app into services, scalable and maintainable.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1133", "frontText": "Client-side vs Server-side Rendering", "backText": "Client-side rendering uses browser JS to render content. Server-side rendering generates HTML on server, faster for initial load and SEO.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1134", "frontText": "Volatile vs Non-Volatile Memory", "backText": "Volatile memory loses data when power is off (RAM). Non-volatile memory retains data (ROM, SSD, HDD).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1135", "frontText": "Git vs Mercurial", "backText": "Git is widely used distributed version control system. Mercurial is simpler, less popular, also distributed.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1137", "frontText": "Hash Table vs Tree Map", "backText": "Hash table provides average O(1) lookup, unordered. Tree map provides O(log n) lookup, ordered by key.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1139", "frontText": "Python List vs Set", "backText": "List is ordered and allows duplicates. Set is unordered, no duplicates, faster membership tests.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1140", "frontText": "Interpreter vs JIT Compiler", "backText": "Interpreter executes code line by line. JIT compiler compiles bytecode to machine code at runtime for performance.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1142", "frontText": "React Native vs Flutter", "backText": "React Native uses JavaScript, bridges native components. Flutter uses Dart, renders UI with its own engine, high performance.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1143", "frontText": "TCP vs SCTP", "backText": "TCP is connection-oriented, reliable. SCTP supports multiple streams and multihoming, used in telecom networks.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1144", "frontText": "Bootstrap vs Materialize", "backText": "Bootstrap is flexible, widely used for responsive design. Materialize is based on Google Material Design, with predefined components.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1145", "frontText": "GitHub vs GitLab", "backText": "GitHub is cloud-based, popular for open-source collaboration. GitLab offers CI\/CD pipelines, DevOps tools, can be self-hosted.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1147", "frontText": "Primary Memory vs Secondary Memory", "backText": "Primary memory (RAM) is fast, volatile, used for active tasks. Secondary memory (HDD, SSD) is non-volatile, slower, used for storage.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1148", "frontText": "Mutable vs Immutable Objects", "backText": "Mutable objects can be changed after creation. Immutable objects cannot be changed once created.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1149", "frontText": "HTTP vs WebSocket", "backText": "HTTP is request-response, stateless. WebSocket is persistent, full-duplex, suitable for real-time communication.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:31:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_191", "frontText": "What is a skip list?", "backText": "A skip list is a probabilistic data structure that allows fast search within an ordered sequence of elements. It uses multiple layers of linked lists with express lanes that skip over elements. Average time complexity: O(log n) for search, insert, delete.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_192", "frontText": "What is a circular buffer?", "backText": "A circular buffer (ring buffer) is a fixed-size data structure that uses a single, fixed-size buffer as if it were connected end-to-end. When the buffer is full, new data overwrites the oldest data. Used in streaming data, producer-consumer problems, and audio processing.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_193", "frontText": "What is a priority queue?", "backText": "A priority queue is an abstract data type where each element has a priority. Elements with higher priority are served before those with lower priority. Typically implemented using heaps. Operations: insert O(log n), extract-max\/min O(log n), peek O(1).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_194", "frontText": "What is a doubly linked list?", "backText": "A doubly linked list is a linked data structure where each node contains data and two pointers: one to the next node and one to the previous node. Allows traversal in both directions. Operations: insert\/delete at both ends O(1), but uses more memory than singly linked list.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_195", "frontText": "What is a circular linked list?", "backText": "A circular linked list is a linked list where the last node points back to the first node (in singly circular) or both ends connect (in doubly circular). Useful for round-robin scheduling, implementing buffers, and applications requiring cyclic access.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_196", "frontText": "What is a sparse matrix?", "backText": "A sparse matrix is a matrix in which most elements are zero. Specialized storage formats (CSR, CSC, COO) store only non-zero elements to save memory. Common in scientific computing, graph adjacency matrices, and machine learning datasets.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_197", "frontText": "What is a suffix tree?", "backText": "A suffix tree is a compressed trie containing all suffixes of a given string. Allows efficient string operations: pattern searching O(m), finding longest repeated substring, substring matching. Space-optimized version: suffix array.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_198", "frontText": "What is a B+ tree?", "backText": "A B+ tree is a variation of B-tree where all data records are stored in leaf nodes, and internal nodes only store keys for indexing. Leaf nodes are linked for sequential access. Widely used in database systems and file systems for indexing.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_199", "frontText": "What is a graph adjacency list vs adjacency matrix?", "backText": "Adjacency list: array of lists where each vertex stores list of adjacent vertices. Space: O(V+E). Better for sparse graphs. Adjacency matrix: 2D array where matrix[i][j] indicates edge. Space: O(V²). Better for dense graphs, faster edge lookup.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_200", "frontText": "What is the A* search algorithm?", "backText": "A* is a pathfinding algorithm that finds the shortest path between nodes using heuristics to guide its search. f(n) = g(n) + h(n), where g(n) is cost from start, h(n) is heuristic estimate to goal. Optimal with admissible heuristic.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_201", "frontText": "What is the Bellman-Ford algorithm?", "backText": "Bellman-Ford finds shortest paths from a source vertex to all vertices in a weighted graph, even with negative edge weights (detects negative cycles). Time complexity: O(VE). Slower than Dijkstra but handles negative weights.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_202", "frontText": "What is Floyd-Warshall algorithm?", "backText": "Floyd-Warshall finds shortest paths between all pairs of vertices in a weighted graph. Handles negative weights (but not negative cycles). Dynamic programming approach. Time complexity: O(V³), space: O(V²).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_203", "frontText": "What is KMP (Knuth-Morris-Pratt) algorithm?", "backText": "KMP is a string searching algorithm that finds occurrences of a pattern in text in O(n+m) time. Uses a prefix function (failure function) to avoid re-checking characters. More efficient than naive O(nm) approach.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_204", "frontText": "What is Rabin-Karp algorithm?", "backText": "Rabin-Karp is a string searching algorithm using hashing to find pattern in text. Average O(n+m), worst O(nm). Useful for multiple pattern search. Uses rolling hash to efficiently compute hash values for substrings.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_205", "frontText": "What is the Boyer-Moore algorithm?", "backText": "Boyer-Moore is an efficient string searching algorithm that compares pattern to text from right to left. Uses two heuristics: bad character rule and good suffix rule. Often performs better than linear time in practice.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_206", "frontText": "What is the longest common subsequence problem?", "backText": "LCS finds the longest subsequence common to two sequences (not necessarily contiguous). Solved using dynamic programming in O(mn) time. Applications: diff utilities, DNA sequence alignment, version control.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_207", "frontText": "What is the edit distance problem?", "backText": "Edit distance (Levenshtein distance) measures minimum number of operations (insert, delete, substitute) to transform one string into another. Solved by dynamic programming in O(mn). Used in spell checking, DNA analysis, NLP.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_208", "frontText": "What is the maximum flow problem?", "backText": "Maximum flow finds maximum possible flow from source to sink in flow network with capacity constraints. Algorithms: Ford-Fulkerson (with Edmonds-Karp O(VE²)), Dinic's O(V²E). Applications: network routing, bipartite matching.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_209", "frontText": "What is the stable marriage problem?", "backText": "Stable marriage finds stable matching between two equally sized sets of elements given preference lists. Gale-Shapley algorithm provides solution in O(n²). Used in college admissions, medical residency matching.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_210", "frontText": "What is the N-Queens problem?", "backText": "N-Queens places N chess queens on N×N board so no two threaten each other. Classic backtracking problem. Number of solutions grows exponentially. Used to demonstrate constraint satisfaction and backtracking algorithms.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_211", "frontText": "What is the subset sum problem?", "backText": "Subset sum determines if there exists subset of numbers that sums to target value. NP-complete. Solved by dynamic programming (pseudo-polynomial O(nW)) or backtracking. Variations: partition problem, knapsack.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_212", "frontText": "What is the Hamiltonian path problem?", "backText": "Hamiltonian path visits each vertex exactly once. Hamiltonian cycle returns to start. NP-complete. Algorithms: backtracking, dynamic programming O(n²2ⁿ). Contrast with Eulerian path (visits each edge exactly once, polynomial time).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_213", "frontText": "What is the clique problem?", "backText": "Clique finds complete subgraphs (every vertex connected) of given size. Maximum clique problem (largest clique) is NP-hard. Applications: social network analysis (finding closely connected groups), bioinformatics.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_214", "frontText": "What is the graph coloring problem?", "backText": "Graph coloring assigns colors to vertices so no adjacent vertices share same color. Chromatic number: minimum colors needed. NP-hard. Algorithms: greedy (Welsh-Powell), backtracking. Applications: register allocation, scheduling.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_215", "frontText": "What is the vertex cover problem?", "backText": "Vertex cover finds minimum set of vertices covering all edges (each edge incident to at least one vertex in set). NP-hard. 2-approximation algorithm exists. Related to matching: minimum vertex cover size ≥ maximum matching size.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_216", "frontText": "What is the set cover problem?", "backText": "Set cover selects minimum number of sets whose union covers universe of elements. NP-hard. Greedy algorithm provides ln(n) approximation. Applications: facility location, information retrieval, network design.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_217", "frontText": "What is P vs NP problem?", "backText": "P: problems solvable in polynomial time. NP: problems verifiable in polynomial time. P vs NP asks whether every problem verifiable in polynomial time is also solvable in polynomial time. One of seven Millennium Prize Problems.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_218", "frontText": "What is reduction in complexity theory?", "backText": "Reduction transforms one problem into another to compare difficulty. If problem A reduces to problem B (A ≤ B), then B is at least as hard as A. Used to prove NP-completeness: show problem is in NP and all NP problems reduce to it.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_219", "frontText": "What is approximation algorithm?", "backText": "Approximation algorithm finds near-optimal solution for NP-hard optimization problems with provable quality guarantee (approximation ratio). Types: constant-factor, PTAS, FPTAS. Examples: vertex cover (2-approx), traveling salesman (1.5-approx with triangle inequality).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_220", "frontText": "What is randomized algorithm?", "backText": "Randomized algorithm uses random numbers to influence its behavior. Types: Las Vegas (always correct, random runtime), Monte Carlo (always finishes, may be incorrect with some probability). Examples: QuickSort (random pivot), Miller-Rabin primality test.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_221", "frontText": "What is the RSA algorithm?", "backText": "RSA is asymmetric cryptographic algorithm for secure data transmission. Based on difficulty of factoring large integers. Key generation: choose primes p,q, compute n=pq, φ(n), select e, compute d=e⁻¹ mod φ(n). Public key (n,e), private key (d).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_222", "frontText": "What is Diffie-Hellman key exchange?", "backText": "Diffie-Hellman allows two parties to establish shared secret over insecure channel. Based on discrete logarithm problem. Not for encryption itself, but for key establishment. Vulnerable to man-in-the-middle attacks without authentication.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_223", "frontText": "What is AES encryption?", "backText": "AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) is symmetric encryption algorithm selected by NIST in 2001. Block cipher with 128-bit blocks, key sizes 128, 192, 256 bits. Rounds: 10, 12, 14 based on key size. Uses substitution-permutation network.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_224", "frontText": "What is SHA hashing?", "backText": "SHA (Secure Hash Algorithm) produces fixed-size hash from input. SHA-256 produces 256-bit hash, part of SHA-2 family. Properties: deterministic, quick to compute, irreversible, small change changes hash completely (avalanche effect).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_225", "frontText": "What is digital signature?", "backText": "Digital signature verifies authenticity and integrity of digital message. Created by encrypting hash of message with private key, verified with public key. Provides non-repudiation. Algorithms: RSA, DSA, ECDSA.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_226", "frontText": "What is man-in-the-middle attack?", "backText": "MITM attacker secretly relays and possibly alters communication between two parties who believe they are directly communicating. Prevention: authentication, digital certificates, secure channel (HTTPS), public key infrastructure.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_227", "frontText": "What is buffer overflow?", "backText": "Buffer overflow occurs when program writes data beyond buffer's boundary, overwriting adjacent memory. Can lead to crashes, data corruption, or code execution attacks. Prevention: bounds checking, canaries, ASLR, non-executable stack.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_228", "frontText": "What is SQL injection prevention?", "backText": "Prevent SQL injection using: parameterized queries (prepared statements), input validation and sanitization, stored procedures, principle of least privilege, web application firewalls. Never concatenate user input into SQL queries.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_229", "frontText": "What is CSRF (Cross-Site Request Forgery)?", "backText": "CSRF tricks user into executing unwanted actions on web application they're authenticated to. Prevention: anti-CSRF tokens, SameSite cookies, checking Referer header, requiring re-authentication for sensitive actions.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_230", "frontText": "What is the same-origin policy?", "backText": "Same-origin policy restricts how documents\/scripts from one origin can interact with resources from another origin. Origin defined by protocol, domain, port. Exceptions: CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing) allows controlled cross-origin access.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_231", "frontText": "What is OAuth?", "backText": "OAuth is authorization framework allowing third-party applications limited access to user resources without exposing credentials. OAuth 2.0 uses tokens (access, refresh). Flows: authorization code, implicit, client credentials, device.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_232", "frontText": "What is JWT (JSON Web Token)?", "backText": "JWT is compact, URL-safe token format for securely transmitting information as JSON object. Contains header, payload, signature. Used for authentication and information exchange. Stateless, but tokens must be validated and stored securely.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_233", "frontText": "What is symmetric vs asymmetric cryptography?", "backText": "Symmetric: same key for encryption\/decryption, fast, key distribution problem (AES, DES). Asymmetric: key pair (public, private), slow, solves key distribution (RSA, ECC). Hybrid systems use asymmetric for key exchange, symmetric for bulk encryption.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_234", "frontText": "What is public key infrastructure (PKI)?", "backText": "PKI is framework for creating, managing, distributing, using, storing, and revoking digital certificates. Components: certificate authority (CA), registration authority, certificate database, certificate policy. Enables secure electronic communication.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_235", "frontText": "What is SSL\/TLS handshake?", "backText": "TLS handshake establishes secure connection: client hello (supported ciphers), server hello (chosen cipher, certificate), key exchange (pre-master secret), finish messages. Protocol versions: SSL (deprecated), TLS 1.2, 1.3 (simpler, faster).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_236", "frontText": "What is zero-knowledge proof?", "backText": "Zero-knowledge proof allows one party to prove knowledge of value without revealing the value itself. Properties: completeness, soundness, zero-knowledge. Applications: authentication, blockchain (zk-SNARKs), secure computation.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_237", "frontText": "What is homomorphic encryption?", "backText": "Homomorphic encryption allows computation on ciphertext, generating encrypted result that when decrypted matches result of operations on plaintext. Types: partial (specific operations), fully (arbitrary computations). Enables secure cloud computation.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_238", "frontText": "What is secure multi-party computation?", "backText": "MPC enables multiple parties to jointly compute function over their inputs while keeping those inputs private. No trusted third party needed. Applications: privacy-preserving data mining, auctions, genomic analysis.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_239", "frontText": "What is differential privacy?", "backText": "Differential privacy provides mathematical guarantee that presence\/absence of individual's data doesn't significantly affect query results. Adds calibrated noise to queries. Used in data release while preserving individual privacy.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_240", "frontText": "What is federated learning?", "backText": "Federated learning trains machine learning models across decentralized devices holding local data samples without exchanging them. Only model updates (gradients) are shared. Preserves privacy, reduces bandwidth compared to centralized training.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_244", "frontText": "What is overfitting?", "backText": "Overfitting occurs when model learns training data too well, including noise, and performs poorly on unseen data. Indicators: low training error, high test error. Prevention: regularization, cross-validation, more data, early stopping, dropout.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_245", "frontText": "What is gradient descent?", "backText": "Gradient descent optimizes model parameters by iteratively moving in direction of steepest descent of loss function. Variants: batch (all data), stochastic (one sample), mini-batch (subset). Learning rate controls step size. Momentum accelerates convergence.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_246", "frontText": "What is backpropagation?", "backText": "Backpropagation computes gradients of loss function with respect to neural network weights using chain rule. Forward pass computes outputs, backward pass propagates error gradients. Enables training of deep neural networks.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_247", "frontText": "What is convolutional neural network?", "backText": "CNN is neural network with convolutional layers that apply filters to detect spatial hierarchies in data. Components: convolution, pooling, fully connected layers. Excels at image recognition, video analysis, NLP. Architectures: LeNet, AlexNet, ResNet.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_248", "frontText": "What is recurrent neural network?", "backText": "RNN processes sequential data with internal memory. Can handle variable length sequences. Variants: LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory), GRU (Gated Recurrent Unit) address vanishing gradient problem. Used in time series, NLP, speech recognition.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_249", "frontText": "What is transformer architecture?", "backText": "Transformer uses self-attention mechanism to process all tokens in sequence simultaneously. Components: encoder, decoder, attention heads, feed-forward networks. Basis for models like BERT, GPT. More parallelizable than RNNs.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_250", "frontText": "What is generative adversarial network?", "backText": "GAN consists of generator (creates fake data) and discriminator (distinguishes real from fake) trained adversarially. Generator learns to produce realistic data. Applications: image generation, style transfer, data augmentation.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_251", "frontText": "What is transfer learning?", "backText": "Transfer learning applies knowledge learned from one task to related task. Pre-trained models (on large datasets) fine-tuned for specific tasks. Reduces training time and data requirements. Common in computer vision, NLP.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_252", "frontText": "What is natural language processing?", "backText": "NLP enables computers to understand, interpret, generate human language. Tasks: sentiment analysis, machine translation, named entity recognition, text summarization. Techniques: word embeddings (Word2Vec, GloVe), transformers (BERT, GPT).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_253", "frontText": "What is computer vision?", "backText": "Computer vision enables computers to derive information from images\/videos. Tasks: object detection, image classification, segmentation, face recognition. Techniques: CNNs, feature detection (SIFT, SURF), optical flow.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_254", "frontText": "What is edge detection?", "backText": "Edge detection identifies points where image brightness changes sharply. Algorithms: Sobel, Prewitt, Canny (multi-stage: noise reduction, gradient calculation, non-maximum suppression, hysteresis thresholding). Used in feature extraction.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_255", "frontText": "What is optical character recognition?", "backText": "OCR converts images of typed\/handwritten text into machine-encoded text. Process: preprocessing (grayscale, thresholding), text detection, character segmentation, recognition. Modern systems use deep learning (CNNs, RNNs).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_256", "frontText": "What is augmented reality?", "backText": "AR overlays digital information on real-world view. Components: tracking (position, orientation), rendering, display. Applications: gaming, navigation, education, maintenance. Contrast with VR (fully immersive virtual environment).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_257", "frontText": "What is ray tracing?", "backText": "Ray tracing simulates light transport to generate realistic images. Traces path of light through pixels, calculating reflections, refractions, shadows. Computationally intensive; accelerated with GPUs, specialized hardware.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_258", "frontText": "What is rasterization?", "backText": "Rasterization converts vector graphics (polygons) into raster images (pixels) for display. Determines which pixels are covered by each polygon. Faster than ray tracing, used in real-time graphics (games). Modern GPUs optimized for rasterization.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_259", "frontText": "What is shader programming?", "backText": "Shaders are programs that run on GPU for rendering. Types: vertex (process vertices), fragment\/pixel (process pixels), geometry, compute. Written in shading languages: HLSL (DirectX), GLSL (OpenGL), Metal Shading Language.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_260", "frontText": "What is game engine architecture?", "backText": "Game engine framework provides core functionality: rendering engine, physics engine, audio system, scripting, asset pipeline, networking. Popular engines: Unity, Unreal Engine, Godot. Architecture often uses entity-component-system pattern.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:30:34" }, { "id": "fc_cs_901", "frontText": "What is the \"Zombie Process\" in an Operating System?", "backText": "A process that has completed execution but still has an entry in the process table to allow the parent process to read its exit status.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_902", "frontText": "Which protocol is used for \"Ping\" and \"Traceroute\"?", "backText": "ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_903", "frontText": "What is a \"Sticky Bit\" in Linux file permissions?", "backText": "A permission bit that prevents users from deleting or renaming files in a directory unless they are the owner.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_904", "frontText": "What is the \"Thundering Herd Problem\"?", "backText": "A situation where a large number of processes waiting for an event are awoken when the event occurs, but only one can handle it, causing a performance hit.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_905", "frontText": "What does \"BGP\" stand for in networking?", "backText": "Border Gateway Protocol (the protocol that makes the internet work by routing data between Autonomous Systems).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_906", "frontText": "What is \"Data Sharding\"?", "backText": "A database architecture pattern that breaks up large databases into smaller, faster, more easily managed parts called shards.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_907", "frontText": "What is \"In-Memory Computing\"?", "backText": "Processing data stored in the main RAM rather than on disk to provide incredibly fast results (e.g., Redis, SAP HANA).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_908", "frontText": "What is the \"Actor Model\" in concurrent computing?", "backText": "A mathematical model that treats \"actors\" as the universal primitives of concurrent computation.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_909", "frontText": "What is a \"Reverse Proxy\"?", "backText": "A server that sits in front of web servers and forwards client requests to them, often used for load balancing and security.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_910", "frontText": "What is \"Salting\" in password hashing?", "backText": "Adding random data to a password before hashing it to protect against Rainbow Table attacks.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_911", "frontText": "What is \"Blue-Green Deployment\"?", "backText": "A deployment strategy that uses two identical production environments to reduce downtime and risk by switching traffic between them.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_912", "frontText": "What is \"Canary Deployment\"?", "backText": "Rolling out a new feature to a small subset of users before making it available to everyone.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_913", "frontText": "What is the \"CAP Theorem\"?", "backText": "A distributed system can only provide two of three guarantees: Consistency, Availability, and Partition Tolerance.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_914", "frontText": "What is \"ETL\" in data processing?", "backText": "Extract, Transform, Load.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_915", "frontText": "What is \"Statelessness\" in REST API?", "backText": "The server does not store any client context between requests; each request must contain all necessary information.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_916", "frontText": "What is \"JWT\"?", "backText": "JSON Web Token; used for securely transmitting information between parties as a JSON object.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_917", "frontText": "What is \"Eventual Consistency\"?", "backText": "A consistency model used in distributed computing that guarantees that if no new updates are made, eventually all accesses will return the last updated value.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_918", "frontText": "What is \"Idempotency\" in APIs?", "backText": "The property where multiple identical requests have the same effect as a single request (e.g., a GET request).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_919", "frontText": "What is \"Infrastructure as Code (IaC)\"?", "backText": "Managing and provisioning computer data centers through machine-readable definition files rather than physical hardware configuration.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_920", "frontText": "What is \"Server-Side Rendering (SSR)\"?", "backText": "The ability of an application to contribute to the display of the webpage by transferring the HTML from the server to the browser.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_922", "frontText": "What is \"Deadlock\"?", "backText": "A state where two or more threads are blocked forever, each waiting for the other to release a resource.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_923", "frontText": "What is \"Starvation\" in OS?", "backText": "A problem where a process is perpetually denied necessary resources to process its work.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_924", "frontText": "What is \"Priority Inversion\"?", "backText": "When a high-priority task is indirectly preempted by a lower-priority task.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_925", "frontText": "What is \"Thrashing\"?", "backText": "When a system spends more time swapping pages than executing instructions.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_926", "frontText": "What is \"Working Set Model\"?", "backText": "An approach used to prevent thrashing by keeping the most frequently used pages of a process in memory.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_928", "frontText": "What is \"Copy-on-Write\"?", "backText": "A resource-management technique where a copy of a resource is only made when a process attempts to modify it.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_929", "frontText": "What is a \"System Call\"?", "backText": "The programmatic way in which a computer program requests a service from the kernel of the operating system.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_930", "frontText": "What is \"User Mode\" vs \"Kernel Mode\"?", "backText": "User mode is for applications; Kernel mode is for the OS core and has unrestricted access to hardware.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_931", "frontText": "What is \"Microkernel\"?", "backText": "A kernel design that moves as much as possible from the kernel into user space.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_932", "frontText": "What is \"Monolithic Kernel\"?", "backText": "A kernel design where the entire OS runs in kernel space.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_933", "frontText": "What is \"Inter-Process Communication (IPC)\"?", "backText": "Mechanisms allowed by the OS to let processes manage shared data (e.g., pipes, message queues).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_934", "frontText": "What is \"Critical Section\"?", "backText": "A part of a multi-threaded program that may not be concurrently executed by more than one thread.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_935", "frontText": "What is \"Mutex\"?", "backText": "Mutual Exclusion object; a program object that allows multiple program threads to share the same resource but not simultaneously.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_937", "frontText": "What is \"Fragmentation\" (External)?", "backText": "When total memory space exists to satisfy a request, but it is not contiguous.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_938", "frontText": "What is \"Segmentation\"?", "backText": "A memory management technique where memory is divided into variable-sized segments based on logical parts of a program.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_939", "frontText": "What is \"RAID 6\"?", "backText": "Block-level striping with double distributed parity; can survive two drive failures.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_940", "frontText": "What is \"SATA\"?", "backText": "Serial Advanced Technology Attachment; a computer bus interface that connects host bus adapters to mass storage devices.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_941", "frontText": "What is \"NVMe\"?", "backText": "Non-Volatile Memory Express; a protocol for accessing high-speed storage media over a PCIe bus.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_942", "frontText": "What is \"Vinton Cerf\" known as?", "backText": "One of the \"Fathers of the Internet\" (co-designed TCP\/IP).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_943", "frontText": "Who created the World Wide Web?", "backText": "Sir Tim Berners-Lee.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_944", "frontText": "What is \"Domain Name System (DNS)\"?", "backText": "The phonebook of the internet; translates domain names to IP addresses.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_945", "frontText": "What is \"Anycast\"?", "backText": "A network addressing and routing method in which datagrams from a single sender are routed to the topologically nearest node in a group of receivers.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_946", "frontText": "What is \"Unicast\"?", "backText": "Communication between a single sender and a single receiver over a network.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_947", "frontText": "What is \"Multicast\"?", "backText": "Communication between a single sender and multiple receivers on a network.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_948", "frontText": "What is \"Broadcast\" in networking?", "backText": "Communication where a sender transmits a message to all devices on the network.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_949", "frontText": "What is \"VLAN\"?", "backText": "Virtual Local Area Network; logically separating a single physical network into multiple broadcast domains.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_950", "frontText": "What is \"SDN\"?", "backText": "Software-Defined Networking; an architecture that aims to make networks agile and flexible.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_951", "frontText": "What is \"Cold Storage\" in cloud computing?", "backText": "An archival data storage category used for data that is seldom accessed.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_952", "frontText": "What is \"Elasticity\" in cloud computing?", "backText": "The ability of a system to grow or shrink capacity on demand.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_953", "frontText": "What is \"Multi-Tenancy\"?", "backText": "A software architecture where a single instance of software runs on a server and serves multiple tenants (customers).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_954", "frontText": "What is \"Hadoop\"?", "backText": "An open-source framework for distributed storage and processing of big data using the MapReduce programming model.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_955", "frontText": "What is \"Data Lake\"?", "backText": "A centralized repository that allows you to store all your structured and unstructured data at any scale.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_956", "frontText": "What is \"Data Warehouse\"?", "backText": "A system used for reporting and data analysis, storing current and historical data in one place.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_957", "frontText": "What is \"Business Intelligence (BI)\"?", "backText": "Technologies and strategies used by enterprises for data analysis of business information.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_958", "frontText": "What is \"Predictive Analytics\"?", "backText": "The use of data, statistical algorithms and machine learning techniques to identify the likelihood of future outcomes.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_959", "frontText": "What is \"A\/B Testing\"?", "backText": "Comparing two versions of a webpage or app against each other to determine which one performs better.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_960", "frontText": "What is \"Dark Data\"?", "backText": "Data that is collected, processed and stored by organizations but not used for any other purposes.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_961", "frontText": "What is \"OCR\"?", "backText": "Optical Character Recognition.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_962", "frontText": "What is \"RFID\"?", "backText": "Radio Frequency Identification.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_963", "frontText": "What is \"NFC\"?", "backText": "Near Field Communication.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_964", "frontText": "What is \"VPN Tunneling\"?", "backText": "Encapsulating a packet within another packet to transport it across a network securely.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_966", "frontText": "What is \"Zero Trust\"?", "backText": "A security framework requiring all users to be authenticated, authorized, and continuously validated before being granted access.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_968", "frontText": "What is \"Tailgating\" in security?", "backText": "When an unauthorized person follows an authorized person into a restricted area.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_969", "frontText": "What is \"Shoulder Surfing\"?", "backText": "Looking over someone's shoulder to get information like passwords or PINs.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_970", "frontText": "What is \"Pretexting\"?", "backText": "A type of social engineering where an attacker lies to get access to data.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_971", "frontText": "What is \"Baiting\" in social engineering?", "backText": "Leaving a malware-infected device (like a USB) in a public place for someone to find and use.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_972", "frontText": "What is \"Spear Phishing\"?", "backText": "A targeted phishing attack aimed at a specific individual or organization.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_973", "frontText": "What is \"Whaling\" in cybersecurity?", "backText": "A form of spear phishing aimed at high-profile individuals like CEOs.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_974", "frontText": "What is \"Vishing\"?", "backText": "Phishing over voice calls.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_975", "frontText": "What is \"Smishing\"?", "backText": "Phishing over SMS.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_976", "frontText": "What is \"Pharming\"?", "backText": "Redirecting users to a fraudulent website without their knowledge, often through DNS poisoning.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_977", "frontText": "What is a \"Bot\"?", "backText": "A software application that runs automated tasks over the internet.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_978", "frontText": "What is a \"Logic Gate\"?", "backText": "The building block of a digital circuit (AND, OR, NOT, etc.).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_979", "frontText": "What is \"Flip-Flop\" in electronics?", "backText": "A circuit that has two stable states and can be used to store state information.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_980", "frontText": "What is \"Boolean Algebra\"?", "backText": "The branch of algebra in which the values of the variables are the truth values true and false.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_981", "frontText": "What is \"Moore's Law\"?", "backText": "The observation that the number of transistors on a microchip doubles about every two years.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_982", "frontText": "What is \"Amdahl's Law\"?", "backText": "A formula used to find the maximum improvement possible by improving a particular part of a system.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_983", "frontText": "What is \"Von Neumann Architecture\"?", "backText": "A computer architecture where data and instructions are stored in the same memory.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_984", "frontText": "What is \"Harvard Architecture\"?", "backText": "A computer architecture where data and instructions are stored in separate memories.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_985", "frontText": "What is \"Instruction Pipelining\"?", "backText": "A technique for implementing instruction-level parallelism within a single processor.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_986", "frontText": "What is \"Branch Prediction\"?", "backText": "A feature of a CPU that tries to guess which way a branch (like an if-then-else) will go.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_987", "frontText": "What is \"Speculative Execution\"?", "backText": "An optimization technique where a computer system performs some task that may not be needed.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_988", "frontText": "What is \"Meltdown\" and \"Spectre\"?", "backText": "Security vulnerabilities that exploit speculative execution in modern processors.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_989", "frontText": "What is \"Clock Drift\"?", "backText": "A phenomenon where different clocks in a system run at slightly different speeds.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_990", "frontText": "What is \"NTP\"?", "backText": "Network Time Protocol; used for synchronizing the clocks of computer systems.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_991", "frontText": "What is \"Distributed Systems\"?", "backText": "A system whose components are located on different networked computers.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_992", "frontText": "What is \"Middleware\"?", "backText": "Software that provides services to software applications beyond those available from the operating system.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_993", "frontText": "What is \"RPC\"?", "backText": "Remote Procedure Call; a protocol that one program can use to request a service from a program located in another computer on a network.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_994", "frontText": "What is \"Websocket\"?", "backText": "A computer communications protocol, providing full-duplex communication channels over a single TCP connection.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_995", "frontText": "What is \"CORS\"?", "backText": "Cross-Origin Resource Sharing; a mechanism that allows restricted resources on a web page to be requested from another domain.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_996", "frontText": "What is \"XSS\"?", "backText": "Cross-Site Scripting; a vulnerability that allows an attacker to inject scripts into web pages.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_997", "frontText": "What is \"CSRF\"?", "backText": "Cross-Site Request Forgery; an attack that forces an authenticated user to execute unwanted actions on a web application.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_999", "frontText": "What is \"Salting and Peppers\"?", "backText": "Techniques for securing hashed passwords; salts are stored in the database, peppers are stored separately (like in code).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1000", "frontText": "What is the \"Halting Problem\"?", "backText": "The problem of determining, from a description of an arbitrary computer program and an input, whether the program will finish running or continue to run forever.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:35" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1051", "frontText": "Python vs Java", "backText": "Python is interpreted, dynamically typed, and simpler for beginners. Java is compiled, statically typed, and widely used for enterprise applications.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1052", "frontText": "SQL vs NoSQL", "backText": "SQL databases are relational and use structured schema, best for structured data. NoSQL databases are non-relational, flexible, and ideal for unstructured or large-scale data.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1053", "frontText": "Stack vs Queue", "backText": "Stack follows LIFO (Last In First Out). Queue follows FIFO (First In First Out). Both are linear data structures used for different purposes.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1054", "frontText": "Linked List vs Array", "backText": "Arrays have fixed size and allow fast random access. Linked lists have dynamic size and allow efficient insertions\/deletions.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1055", "frontText": "HTTP vs HTTPS", "backText": "HTTP is unencrypted and less secure. HTTPS is HTTP over SSL\/TLS, providing encryption and security for data transmission.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1056", "frontText": "Frontend vs Backend", "backText": "Frontend is client-side, focused on UI\/UX (HTML, CSS, JavaScript). Backend is server-side, handling databases, business logic, and APIs.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1057", "frontText": "Compiler vs Interpreter", "backText": "A compiler translates the whole program into machine code before execution. An interpreter executes code line by line during runtime.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1058", "frontText": "Git vs SVN", "backText": "Git is a distributed version control system. SVN is centralized. Git allows local commits and branching, SVN tracks changes on a central server.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1059", "frontText": "Procedural vs Object-Oriented Programming", "backText": "Procedural programming focuses on functions and procedures. Object-oriented programming focuses on objects encapsulating data and behavior.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1060", "frontText": "TCP vs UDP", "backText": "TCP is connection-oriented, reliable, and guarantees delivery. UDP is connectionless, faster, but may lose packets.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1061", "frontText": "C vs C++", "backText": "C is procedural, low-level, and simpler. C++ supports object-oriented programming, templates, and more advanced features.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1062", "frontText": "Java vs JavaScript", "backText": "Java is compiled, strongly typed, and used for backend, Android, and enterprise apps. JavaScript is interpreted, dynamically typed, and primarily for web frontend development.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1063", "frontText": "Python vs R", "backText": "Python is general-purpose with machine learning support. R is specialized for statistical analysis and data visualization.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1064", "frontText": "Relational Database vs Non-Relational Database", "backText": "Relational databases use structured tables and SQL. Non-relational databases store data as documents, key-value pairs, graphs, or wide-columns.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1065", "frontText": "Breadth-First Search vs Depth-First Search", "backText": "BFS explores nodes level by level, good for shortest paths. DFS explores nodes deeply, using recursion or stack, good for pathfinding and backtracking.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1066", "frontText": "MVC vs MVVM", "backText": "MVC separates Model, View, Controller. MVVM separates Model, View, ViewModel, providing two-way data binding, often used in modern UI frameworks.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1067", "frontText": "Frontend Framework vs Backend Framework", "backText": "Frontend frameworks (React, Angular, Vue) manage UI. Backend frameworks (Django, Spring, Express) manage server logic, databases, and APIs.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1068", "frontText": "Virtual Memory vs Physical Memory", "backText": "Virtual memory is an abstraction using disk to extend RAM. Physical memory is actual RAM installed in a computer.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1069", "frontText": "Static vs Dynamic Typing", "backText": "Static typing enforces data types at compile time (e.g., Java, C++). Dynamic typing checks types at runtime (e.g., Python, JavaScript).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1070", "frontText": "HTTP GET vs POST", "backText": "GET retrieves data and appends parameters to URL, should be idempotent. POST sends data in the request body, used for creating or updating resources.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1071", "frontText": "Stack Memory vs Heap Memory", "backText": "Stack memory stores function calls, is fast, and has limited size. Heap memory stores dynamically allocated data, is slower, but size is larger.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1072", "frontText": "JSON vs XML", "backText": "JSON is lightweight, easier to read and write, commonly used in web APIs. XML is verbose, supports schemas and namespaces, used in legacy systems.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1073", "frontText": "Static Website vs Dynamic Website", "backText": "Static websites have fixed content, load faster, and are easier to host. Dynamic websites generate content on server-side or client-side, often database-driven.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1074", "frontText": "Symmetric Encryption vs Asymmetric Encryption", "backText": "Symmetric uses same key for encryption and decryption, faster. Asymmetric uses a public-private key pair, more secure but slower.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1075", "frontText": "Frontend JavaScript vs Node.js", "backText": "Frontend JavaScript runs in the browser to manipulate UI. Node.js is server-side JavaScript runtime, used to build backend services.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1076", "frontText": "Machine Learning vs Deep Learning", "backText": "Machine learning includes algorithms like regression, decision trees. Deep learning uses multi-layer neural networks for complex data like images and speech.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1077", "frontText": "Wi-Fi vs Ethernet", "backText": "Wi-Fi is wireless, convenient but may have interference. Ethernet is wired, faster and more reliable, used for stable network connections.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1078", "frontText": "TCP\/IP vs OSI Model", "backText": "TCP\/IP is a 4-layer suite (Application, Transport, Internet, Link) widely used. OSI is a 7-layer reference model (Application to Physical) used for understanding networking.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1079", "frontText": "Dynamic Website vs Web App", "backText": "Dynamic websites generate content from databases, primarily informational. Web apps allow interaction and user functionality, often single-page applications.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1080", "frontText": "HTTP Cookies vs Sessions", "backText": "Cookies store small data on client-side, persist across sessions. Sessions store data on server-side, more secure but temporary.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1081", "frontText": "SQL Join: INNER vs LEFT vs RIGHT", "backText": "INNER JOIN returns matching rows from both tables. LEFT JOIN returns all rows from left table and matching from right. RIGHT JOIN returns all rows from right table and matching from left.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1082", "frontText": "Array vs Linked List", "backText": "Arrays provide fast random access but fixed size. Linked lists allow dynamic size and efficient insertion\/deletion but slower access.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1083", "frontText": "Synchronous vs Asynchronous Programming", "backText": "Synchronous executes tasks sequentially, blocking further execution. Asynchronous allows tasks to run concurrently, non-blocking operations.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1084", "frontText": "Public vs Private Cloud", "backText": "Public cloud is shared among multiple users and maintained by providers. Private cloud is dedicated to one organization, offering more control and security.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1085", "frontText": "IPv4 vs IPv6", "backText": "IPv4 uses 32-bit addresses (4.3 billion addresses). IPv6 uses 128-bit addresses, providing virtually unlimited addresses and improved routing.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1086", "frontText": "Thread vs Process", "backText": "A process is an independent program with its own memory. A thread is a lightweight sub-process within a process sharing memory space.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1087", "frontText": "Mutex vs Semaphore", "backText": "Mutex allows one thread to access a resource at a time. Semaphore allows multiple threads to access limited resources.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1088", "frontText": "Compiled Language vs Interpreted Language", "backText": "Compiled languages (C, C++) are converted to machine code before execution. Interpreted languages (Python, JS) are executed line by line.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1089", "frontText": "Virtual Machine vs Container", "backText": "VMs run entire OS with virtualization, heavier. Containers share host OS, lighter and faster for deployment.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1090", "frontText": "GET vs POST vs PUT vs DELETE", "backText": "GET retrieves data, POST creates, PUT updates, DELETE removes resources in REST APIs.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1091", "frontText": "Relational Database vs Object-Oriented Database", "backText": "Relational databases use tables and SQL, structured. Object-oriented databases store objects and classes, integrate better with OOP languages.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1092", "frontText": "Hot vs Cold Storage in Cloud", "backText": "Hot storage is fast, used for frequently accessed data. Cold storage is cheaper, slower, used for archival or backup data.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1093", "frontText": "SSD vs HDD", "backText": "SSD is faster, more durable, but expensive. HDD is cheaper, slower, and uses spinning disks.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1094", "frontText": "VPN vs Proxy", "backText": "VPN encrypts all network traffic and masks IP. Proxy only routes application-specific traffic and may not provide encryption.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1095", "frontText": "Multithreading vs Multiprocessing", "backText": "Multithreading shares memory in a single process for concurrent execution. Multiprocessing uses multiple processes with separate memory spaces for parallel execution.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1096", "frontText": "Compiler Optimization vs Runtime Optimization", "backText": "Compiler optimization improves code during compilation. Runtime optimization occurs while code executes, e.g., JIT compilation.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1097", "frontText": "Router vs Switch", "backText": "Routers connect different networks and route packets. Switches connect devices within the same network, using MAC addresses.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1098", "frontText": "Lightweight vs Heavyweight Process", "backText": "Lightweight process (thread) shares memory. Heavyweight process has its own memory and resources.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1099", "frontText": "IPv4 Public vs Private", "backText": "Public IPv4 is accessible over the internet. Private IPv4 is used inside local networks and not routable on the internet.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1100", "frontText": "Cloud Computing vs Edge Computing", "backText": "Cloud computing centralizes data processing in the cloud. Edge computing processes data closer to the source, reducing latency and bandwidth usage.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:29:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1002", "frontText": "What is the difference between compiled and interpreted languages?", "backText": "Compiled languages are translated into machine code before execution (e.g., C, C++), while interpreted languages are executed line by line by an interpreter (e.g., Python, JavaScript).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:28:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1005", "frontText": "What is recursion in programming?", "backText": "Recursion is a technique where a function calls itself directly or indirectly to solve a problem, typically with a base case to terminate the recursion.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:28:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1006", "frontText": "What is a binary search algorithm?", "backText": "Binary search is an efficient algorithm for finding an element in a sorted array by repeatedly dividing the search interval in half.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:28:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1007", "frontText": "What is a stack in computer science?", "backText": "A stack is a linear data structure that follows Last-In-First-Out (LIFO) principle, where the last inserted element is the first to be removed.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:28:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1008", "frontText": "What is a queue in computer science?", "backText": "A queue is a linear data structure that follows First-In-First-Out (FIFO) principle, where the first inserted element is the first to be removed.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:28:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1010", "frontText": "What is a tree data structure?", "backText": "A tree is a hierarchical data structure consisting of nodes, with a root node and zero or more child nodes, commonly used to represent hierarchical relationships.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:28:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1012", "frontText": "What is a graph in computer science?", "backText": "A graph is a collection of nodes (vertices) and edges connecting them, used to represent relationships or connections between entities.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:28:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1016", "frontText": "What is SQL?", "backText": "SQL (Structured Query Language) is used to communicate with and manage relational databases, including querying, updating, and managing data.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:28:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1018", "frontText": "What is an index in a database?", "backText": "An index is a database structure that improves the speed of data retrieval operations on a table at the cost of additional storage and maintenance overhead.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:28:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1020", "frontText": "What is a foreign key?", "backText": "A foreign key is a column (or set of columns) in one table that refers to the primary key in another table, creating a relationship between the two tables.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:28:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1021", "frontText": "What is a software development lifecycle (SDLC)?", "backText": "SDLC is a process for planning, creating, testing, and deploying software, typically consisting of phases such as requirement analysis, design, coding, testing, and maintenance.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:28:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1023", "frontText": "What is virtualization?", "backText": "Virtualization is the creation of virtual versions of physical hardware or resources, such as servers, storage, or networks, to improve utilization and flexibility.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:28:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1025", "frontText": "What is a process in OS?", "backText": "A process is an instance of a running program that contains its own memory space, code, and execution state.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:28:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1026", "frontText": "What is multithreading?", "backText": "Multithreading is the ability of a CPU to execute multiple threads concurrently within a single process to improve performance.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:28:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1031", "frontText": "What is a network?", "backText": "A network is a collection of computers and devices connected together to share resources and communicate.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:28:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1033", "frontText": "What is a MAC address?", "backText": "A MAC address is a unique identifier assigned to a network interface card (NIC) for communication on the physical network segment.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:28:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1038", "frontText": "What is a VPN?", "backText": "A VPN (Virtual Private Network) creates a secure, encrypted connection over the internet, allowing private access to a network from a remote location.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:28:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1040", "frontText": "What is artificial intelligence (AI)?", "backText": "AI is the simulation of human intelligence in machines that can perform tasks such as reasoning, learning, problem-solving, and understanding language.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:28:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1041", "frontText": "What is deep learning?", "backText": "Deep learning is a subset of machine learning using neural networks with multiple layers to model complex patterns in data.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:28:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1042", "frontText": "What is natural language processing (NLP)?", "backText": "NLP is a branch of AI that enables computers to understand, interpret, and generate human language.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:28:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1044", "frontText": "What is reinforcement learning?", "backText": "Reinforcement learning is a type of machine learning where an agent learns to make decisions by receiving rewards or penalties for actions.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:28:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1045", "frontText": "What is supervised learning?", "backText": "Supervised learning is a type of machine learning where the model is trained on labeled data to predict outcomes for new data.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:28:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1046", "frontText": "What is unsupervised learning?", "backText": "Unsupervised learning is a type of machine learning where the model finds patterns or structure in unlabeled data.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:28:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1047", "frontText": "What is a software bug?", "backText": "A software bug is an error, flaw, or fault in a program that causes it to produce incorrect or unexpected results.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:28:08" }, { "id": "fc_cs_1050", "frontText": "What is cloud storage?", "backText": "Cloud storage is a service that allows data to be stored, managed, and accessed on remote servers over the internet, providing scalability and backup.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:28:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_452", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 World Economic Forum Annual Meeting?", "backText": "Switzerland hosted the 2025 World Economic Forum Annual Meeting in Davos.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_453", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 International Trade Expo?", "backText": "Karachi hosted the 2025 International Trade Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_454", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated border security in 2025?", "backText": "Israel launched AI-operated border security systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_455", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction?", "backText": "Colson Whitehead won the 2025 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_456", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Digital Economy Forum?", "backText": "United States hosted the 2025 Global Digital Economy Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_457", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 International AI Summit?", "backText": "Islamabad hosted the 2025 International AI Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_458", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated public transport systems in 2025?", "backText": "Germany launched AI-operated public transport systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_459", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 Man Booker Prize?", "backText": "Sally Rooney won the 2025 Man Booker Prize.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_460", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Energy Innovation Summit?", "backText": "United Arab Emirates hosted the 2025 Global Energy Innovation Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_461", "frontText": "Who is the current Chief Election Commissioner of Pakistan in 2025?", "backText": "Syed Sikandar Sultan is the current Chief Election Commissioner of Pakistan in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_462", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 International Tourism Expo?", "backText": "Italy hosted the 2025 International Tourism Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_463", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated smart agriculture in 2025?", "backText": "Netherlands launched AI-operated smart agriculture systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_465", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Environmental Summit?", "backText": "France hosted the 2025 Global Environmental Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_466", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 Global Entrepreneurship Summit?", "backText": "Lahore hosted the 2025 Global Entrepreneurship Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_467", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated city surveillance in 2025?", "backText": "Singapore launched AI-operated city surveillance systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_468", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 ICC Under-19 Cricket World Cup?", "backText": "Pakistan won the 2025 ICC Under-19 Cricket World Cup.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_469", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Maritime Summit?", "backText": "Norway hosted the 2025 Global Maritime Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_470", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated public healthcare monitoring in 2025?", "backText": "United Kingdom launched AI-operated public healthcare monitoring systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_472", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global AI Innovation Forum?", "backText": "South Korea hosted the 2025 Global AI Innovation Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_473", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 International Robotics Expo?", "backText": "Karachi hosted the 2025 International Robotics Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_474", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated disaster prediction systems in 2025?", "backText": "Japan launched AI-operated disaster prediction systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_476", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Entrepreneurship & Innovation Forum?", "backText": "Switzerland hosted the 2025 Global Entrepreneurship & Innovation Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_478", "frontText": "Who is the current Minister of Foreign Affairs Pakistan in 2025?", "backText": "Bilawal Bhutto Zardari is the current Minister of Foreign Affairs Pakistan in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_479", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Smart Cities Expo?", "backText": "Singapore hosted the 2025 Global Smart Cities Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_480", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated public transportation in 2025?", "backText": "South Korea launched AI-operated public transportation systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_481", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 Nobel Prize in Chemistry?", "backText": "Carolyn Bertozzi won the 2025 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_482", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Tech & Innovation Forum?", "backText": "United States hosted the 2025 Global Tech & Innovation Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_483", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 International Health Expo?", "backText": "Islamabad hosted the 2025 International Health Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_484", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated disaster relief systems in 2025?", "backText": "United States launched AI-operated disaster relief systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_485", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 UEFA Champions League Men’s title?", "backText": "Manchester City won the 2025 UEFA Champions League Men’s title.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_486", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Renewable Energy Summit?", "backText": "Germany hosted the 2025 Global Renewable Energy Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_489", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Manufacturing Summit?", "backText": "Japan hosted the 2025 Global Manufacturing Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_490", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated law enforcement systems in 2025?", "backText": "United States launched AI-operated law enforcement systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_491", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 Booker International Prize?", "backText": "Geoffrey Brock won the 2025 Booker International Prize.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_494", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated climate monitoring in 2025?", "backText": "Netherlands launched AI-operated climate monitoring systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_495", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 Golden Globe Best Actor award?", "backText": "Timothée Chalamet won the 2025 Golden Globe Best Actor award.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_496", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Startup Summit?", "backText": "Switzerland hosted the 2025 Global Startup Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_497", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated energy management in 2025?", "backText": "United Arab Emirates launched AI-operated energy management systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_499", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Innovation Summit?", "backText": "Germany hosted the 2025 Global Innovation Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_ca_500", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated environmental monitoring in 2025?", "backText": "Australia launched AI-operated environmental monitoring systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:26:13" }, { "id": "fc_cs_121", "frontText": "What is a Bloom filter?", "backText": "A Bloom filter is a probabilistic data structure for testing set membership with possible false positives but no false negatives. Space-efficient but can't delete elements. Used in databases, caching, and network routers.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_123", "frontText": "What is a B-tree?", "backText": "B-tree is a self-balancing tree data structure that maintains sorted data for efficient search, insert, delete. Nodes can have multiple children (more than binary tree). Widely used in databases and file systems for indexing.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_124", "frontText": "What is red-black tree?", "backText": "Red-black tree is a self-balancing binary search tree where each node has color (red or black) maintaining balance during insert\/delete. Properties: root is black, red nodes can't have red children, equal black nodes on all paths.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_125", "frontText": "What is AVL tree?", "backText": "AVL tree is a self-balancing binary search tree where heights of left and right subtrees differ by at most 1. More strictly balanced than red-black trees, leading to faster lookups but more rotations during insertion\/deletion.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_126", "frontText": "What is a segment tree?", "backText": "Segment tree is a binary tree used for storing intervals or segments. Allows querying which stored segments contain a point in O(log n). Used for range queries (sum, minimum, maximum) with array updates.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_127", "frontText": "What is a Fenwick tree (Binary Indexed Tree)?", "backText": "Fenwick tree is a data structure that supports prefix sum queries and point updates in O(log n). More space-efficient than segment tree. Used for cumulative frequency tables and dynamic cumulative sum calculations.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_128", "frontText": "What is the difference between BFS and DFS?", "backText": "BFS: uses queue, finds shortest path (unweighted), uses more memory, level-order traversal. DFS: uses stack\/recursion, uses less memory, can get stuck in deep paths, pre\/in\/post-order traversal. Choice depends on problem constraints.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_129", "frontText": "What is topological sorting?", "backText": "Topological sorting orders vertices in directed acyclic graph (DAG) such that for every directed edge u→v, u comes before v. Algorithms: Kahn's (BFS-based), DFS with finish times. Used in task scheduling, dependency resolution.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_130", "frontText": "What is minimum spanning tree?", "backText": "Minimum spanning tree connects all vertices in weighted undirected graph with minimum total edge weight without cycles. Algorithms: Kruskal's (sort edges, union-find), Prim's (grow tree from starting vertex). Used in network design.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_131", "frontText": "What is union-find (disjoint set) data structure?", "backText": "Union-find tracks elements partitioned into disjoint sets. Operations: find (determine set), union (merge sets). Optimizations: path compression, union by rank. Used in Kruskal's algorithm, connected components, image processing.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_132", "frontText": "What is the traveling salesman problem?", "backText": "TSP: find shortest route visiting each city exactly once and returning to origin. NP-hard optimization problem. Solutions: exact (dynamic programming O(n²2ⁿ)), approximation (Christofides algorithm), heuristics (genetic algorithms, ant colony).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_133", "frontText": "What is NP-completeness?", "backText": "NP-complete problems are in NP (verifiable in polynomial time) and as hard as any NP problem (any NP problem reduces to it). Examples: SAT, TSP, knapsack. P vs NP question asks if polynomial solutions exist for NP-complete problems.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_134", "frontText": "What is dynamic programming vs greedy algorithms?", "backText": "DP: solves subproblems, stores results, guarantees optimal solution, used when problems have optimal substructure and overlapping subproblems. Greedy: makes locally optimal choice at each step, may not yield global optimum, simpler.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_135", "frontText": "What is the knapsack problem?", "backText": "Knapsack problem: select items with given weights and values to maximize total value without exceeding weight capacity. Variants: 0\/1 (each item once), unbounded (multiple copies), fractional (can take fractions). Solved with DP.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_136", "frontText": "What is backtracking?", "backText": "Backtracking builds candidates toward solutions, abandoning (\"backtracks\") when determined candidate cannot lead to valid solution. Used for constraint satisfaction problems: N-Queens, Sudoku, Hamiltonian path, subset generation.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_137", "frontText": "What is divide and conquer?", "backText": "Divide and conquer recursively breaks problem into subproblems, solves them, combines results. Examples: Merge Sort, Quick Sort, Binary Search, Strassen's matrix multiplication. Master theorem analyzes time complexity.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_138", "frontText": "What is the Master theorem?", "backText": "Master theorem solves recurrence relations of form T(n) = aT(n\/b) + f(n) for divide-and-conquer algorithms. Provides asymptotic bounds (Θ) based on comparison between f(n) and n^(log_b a). Three cases cover most common scenarios.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_139", "frontText": "What is amortized analysis?", "backText": "Amortized analysis averages time cost of operations over sequence, not worst-case per operation. Methods: aggregate, accounting, potential. Examples: dynamic array resizing (ArrayList), hash table resizing, Fibonacci heap operations.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_140", "frontText": "What is tail recursion?", "backText": "Tail recursion occurs when recursive call is last operation before returning. Can be optimized by compilers into iteration (tail call optimization), saving stack space. Requires no computation after recursive call.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_141", "frontText": "What is concurrency vs parallelism?", "backText": "Concurrency: multiple tasks making progress, not necessarily simultaneously (interleaving on single core). Parallelism: multiple tasks executing simultaneously on multiple cores. Concurrency handles many tasks; parallelism speeds up single task.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_142", "frontText": "What is a race condition?", "backText": "Race condition occurs when program behavior depends on relative timing\/ordering of events, leading to unpredictable results. Caused by concurrent access to shared resources without proper synchronization. Prevention: locks, atomic operations.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_143", "frontText": "What is a mutex?", "backText": "Mutex (mutual exclusion) is synchronization primitive allowing only one thread to access resource at a time. Thread locks mutex before accessing shared resource, unlocks after. Prevents race conditions but can cause deadlock if misused.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_144", "frontText": "What is a monitor?", "backText": "Monitor is synchronization construct allowing threads mutual exclusion and ability to wait for certain conditions. Combines mutex with condition variables. High-level abstraction for thread synchronization used in Java synchronized blocks.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_145", "frontText": "What is a critical section?", "backText": "Critical section is code segment accessing shared resources that must be executed by only one thread at a time. Requires mutual exclusion to prevent race conditions. Synchronization primitives (mutex, semaphore) protect critical sections.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_146", "frontText": "What is thread pool?", "backText": "Thread pool manages collection of worker threads that execute tasks from queue. Avoids thread creation\/destruction overhead. Parameters: core pool size, maximum pool size, queue type, rejection policy. Used in server applications.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_147", "frontText": "What is context switching?", "backText": "Context switching saves state of currently executing process\/thread and restores state of another. Involves saving registers, program counter, stack pointer. Overhead affects performance; too frequent switching reduces throughput.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_148", "frontText": "What is virtual machine?", "backText": "Virtual machine emulates computer system, providing hardware virtualization. Types: system VMs (entire OS), process VMs (single process like JVM). Hypervisor manages VMs. Benefits: isolation, hardware utilization, migration.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_149", "frontText": "What is just-in-time (JIT) compilation?", "backText": "JIT compilation translates bytecode to native machine code at runtime, combining benefits of interpretation and ahead-of-time compilation. Used in Java (HotSpot), .NET, JavaScript engines. Improves performance through profiling and optimization.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_150", "frontText": "What is assembly language?", "backText": "Assembly is low-level programming language with strong correspondence to machine code instructions. Architecture-specific, uses mnemonics for opcodes. Used in boot loaders, device drivers, embedded systems, performance-critical code.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_151", "frontText": "What is endianness?", "backText": "Endianness is byte order in multi-byte data types. Big-endian: most significant byte first (network order). Little-endian: least significant byte first (x86). Bi-endian: configurable. Important for data serialization and network communication.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_152", "frontText": "What is SIMD?", "backText": "SIMD (Single Instruction, Multiple Data) performs same operation on multiple data points simultaneously. CPU extensions: SSE, AVX (x86), NEON (ARM). Used in multimedia processing, scientific computing, machine learning for vectorization.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_153", "frontText": "What is multi-core processor?", "backText": "Multi-core processor has multiple independent processing units (cores) on single chip. Enables parallel execution of threads. Requires parallel programming to utilize fully. Different from multi-processor (multiple physical CPUs).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_154", "frontText": "What is Moore's Law?", "backText": "Moore's Law observed transistor count on integrated circuits doubles approximately every two years. Formulated by Gordon Moore (1965). Has driven computing progress but faces physical limits (quantum effects, heat dissipation).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_155", "frontText": "What is quantum computing?", "backText": "Quantum computing uses quantum bits (qubits) that can be 0, 1, or superposition of both. Leverages entanglement and interference. Potential exponential speedup for specific problems: factorization (Shor), database search (Grover), simulation.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_156", "frontText": "What is the halting problem?", "backText": "Halting problem asks whether program will finish running or continue forever. Alan Turing proved undecidable: no algorithm can solve for all possible program-input pairs. Fundamental result in computability theory.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_157", "frontText": "What is Turing machine?", "backText": "Turing machine is abstract mathematical model of computation: infinite tape, read\/write head, finite state control. Foundation of computability theory. Church-Turing thesis: any computable function can be computed by Turing machine.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_158", "frontText": "What is finite automaton?", "backText": "Finite automaton is computational model with finite states, transitions on input symbols. Types: DFA (deterministic), NFA (nondeterministic). Recognizes regular languages. Used in lexical analysis, pattern matching, circuit design.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_159", "frontText": "What is regular expression?", "backText": "Regular expression describes search pattern using formal language. Operations: concatenation, alternation (|), Kleene star (*). Equivalent to finite automaton. Used in text processing, validation, search engines, lexical analyzers.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_160", "frontText": "What is context-free grammar?", "backText": "Context-free grammar generates context-free languages using production rules: nonterminal → string of terminals\/nonterminals. Used in programming language syntax (parsers). Chomsky hierarchy: Type-2 in formal language classification.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_161", "frontText": "What is compiler vs interpreter?", "backText": "Compiler: translates entire program to machine code before execution (C, C++). Interpreter: translates and executes line by line (Python, JavaScript). Hybrid: compile to intermediate code, then interpret\/JIT compile (Java, .NET).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_162", "frontText": "What is lexical analysis?", "backText": "Lexical analysis (scanning) converts source code characters into tokens (keywords, identifiers, literals, operators). Removes whitespace\/comments. Uses regular expressions. Output fed to syntax analysis (parser).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_163", "frontText": "What is syntax analysis?", "backText": "Syntax analysis (parsing) checks token sequence against grammar rules, builds parse tree. Types: top-down (LL), bottom-up (LR). Detects syntax errors. Creates abstract syntax tree (AST) for semantic analysis.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_164", "frontText": "What is semantic analysis?", "backText": "Semantic analysis checks program meaning: type checking, scope resolution, control flow. Ensures operations valid (adding int to string). Builds symbol table. Catches logical errors not detected by syntax analysis.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_165", "frontText": "What is intermediate code generation?", "backText": "Intermediate code generation produces platform-independent representation (three-address code, bytecode) from AST. Simplifies optimization and portability. Examples: Java bytecode, LLVM IR, Microsoft CIL.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_166", "frontText": "What is code optimization?", "backText": "Code optimization improves intermediate\/target code for speed, size, power consumption. Types: local (basic block), global (control flow graph), interprocedural. Techniques: constant folding, dead code elimination, loop optimization.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_167", "frontText": "What is code generation?", "backText": "Code generation translates optimized intermediate code to target machine code. Tasks: instruction selection, register allocation, instruction scheduling. Produces assembly or object code specific to target architecture.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_168", "frontText": "What is linker vs loader?", "backText": "Linker combines object files and libraries into executable, resolving external references. Loader loads executable into memory for execution, performing relocation and linking with dynamic libraries. Dynamic linking occurs at load\/run time.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_169", "frontText": "What is static vs dynamic typing?", "backText": "Static typing: type checking at compile time (Java, C++). Dynamic typing: type checking at runtime (Python, JavaScript). Static: catches errors early, better performance. Dynamic: more flexible, rapid prototyping.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_170", "frontText": "What is strong vs weak typing?", "backText": "Strong typing: strict type enforcement, minimal implicit conversion (Python, Java). Weak typing: permits operations between different types with implicit conversion (JavaScript, C). Strong typing reduces runtime errors.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_171", "frontText": "What is functional programming?", "backText": "Functional programming treats computation as evaluation of mathematical functions, avoiding state and mutable data. Principles: first-class functions, immutability, referential transparency, recursion. Languages: Haskell, Lisp, Scala.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_172", "frontText": "What is lambda calculus?", "backText": "Lambda calculus is formal system for expressing computation using function abstraction and application. Foundation of functional programming. Uses variables, lambda abstraction (λx.M), application (M N). Turing complete.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_173", "frontText": "What is higher-order function?", "backText": "Higher-order function takes functions as arguments and\/or returns functions. Examples: map, filter, reduce, compose. Enables functional composition, abstraction over behavior. Common in functional programming languages.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_174", "frontText": "What is currying?", "backText": "Currying transforms function taking multiple arguments into sequence of functions each taking single argument. f(x,y,z) becomes f(x)(y)(z). Enables partial application and function composition. Named after Haskell Curry.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_175", "frontText": "What is monad?", "backText": "Monad is design pattern for handling program-wide concerns (state, I\/O, exceptions) in pure functional languages. Wraps values, provides bind (>>=) and return operations. Examples: Maybe (optional values), IO, List, State.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_176", "frontText": "What is aspect-oriented programming?", "backText": "AOP separates cross-cutting concerns (logging, security, transactions) from main business logic. Uses aspects (modular units) and join points (points in execution). Implemented in Spring AOP (Java), AspectJ.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_177", "frontText": "What is design pattern?", "backText": "Design pattern is general reusable solution to common software design problem. Categories: creational (object creation), structural (object composition), behavioral (object interaction). Examples: Singleton, Factory, Observer, Strategy.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_178", "frontText": "What is MVC pattern?", "backText": "MVC (Model-View-Controller) separates application into: Model (data\/business logic), View (presentation\/user interface), Controller (handles input, updates model\/view). Promotes separation of concerns, testability, maintainability.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_179", "frontText": "What is SOLID principles?", "backText": "SOLID principles for object-oriented design: Single Responsibility (one reason to change), Open-Closed (open for extension, closed for modification), Liskov Substitution (subtypes usable as base types), Interface Segregation (small interfaces), Dependency Inversion (depend on abstractions).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_180", "frontText": "What is test-driven development?", "backText": "TDD follows red-green-refactor cycle: write failing test, write minimal code to pass, refactor. Benefits: better design, regression safety, documentation. Complementary to unit testing, integration testing.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_181", "frontText": "What is unit testing?", "backText": "Unit testing tests individual units (functions, methods) in isolation. Mocks external dependencies. Frameworks: JUnit (Java), pytest (Python), Jest (JavaScript). Benefits: early bug detection, documentation, facilitates refactoring.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_182", "frontText": "What is integration testing?", "backText": "Integration testing tests interaction between multiple components\/modules. Detects interface defects. Approaches: big bang, top-down, bottom-up, sandwich. Follows unit testing, precedes system testing.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_183", "frontText": "What is regression testing?", "backText": "Regression testing ensures new changes don't break existing functionality. Re-runs test suite after modifications. Automated testing essential for effective regression testing. Part of continuous integration process.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_184", "frontText": "What is white-box vs black-box testing?", "backText": "White-box testing uses internal knowledge of code structure (statement coverage, branch coverage). Black-box testing treats software as \"black box,\" tests functionality based on specifications (equivalence partitioning, boundary value).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_185", "frontText": "What is cyclomatic complexity?", "backText": "Cyclomatic complexity measures number of linearly independent paths through program. V(G) = E - N + 2P (edges, nodes, connected components). Higher complexity indicates harder testing\/maintenance. Should be kept low (under 10).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_186", "frontText": "What is DevOps?", "backText": "DevOps combines development and operations to shorten system development life cycle. Practices: CI\/CD, infrastructure as code, monitoring, automation. Tools: Docker, Kubernetes, Jenkins, Ansible. Cultural shift toward collaboration.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_187", "frontText": "What is infrastructure as code?", "backText": "Infrastructure as Code manages infrastructure (servers, networks) using configuration files rather than manual processes. Tools: Terraform, AWS CloudFormation, Ansible. Benefits: version control, consistency, automation, documentation.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_188", "frontText": "What is serverless computing?", "backText": "Serverless computing runs code without provisioning servers; cloud provider manages infrastructure. Event-driven, scales automatically. Billed per execution. Examples: AWS Lambda, Azure Functions, Google Cloud Functions.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_189", "frontText": "What is edge computing?", "backText": "Edge computing processes data near source rather than centralized cloud. Reduces latency, bandwidth, enables real-time processing. Used in IoT, autonomous vehicles, smart cities. Complements cloud computing.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_cs_190", "frontText": "What is WebAssembly?", "backText": "WebAssembly is binary instruction format for stack-based virtual machine. Runs in browsers at near-native speed. Language-agnostic (C\/C++\/Rust compile to WASM). Enables high-performance web applications (games, CAD, video editing).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:25:29" }, { "id": "fc_sci_802", "frontText": "What is the \"Powerhouse of the Cell\"?", "backText": "Mitochondria.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_803", "frontText": "Which gas is most abundant in the Earth's atmosphere?", "backText": "Nitrogen (78%).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_804", "frontText": "What is the chemical name for common table salt?", "backText": "Sodium Chloride (NaCl).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_805", "frontText": "Which vitamin is synthesized by the skin in sunlight?", "backText": "Vitamin D.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_806", "frontText": "What instrument is used to measure atmospheric pressure?", "backText": "Barometer.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_807", "frontText": "What is the \"Universal Donor\" blood group?", "backText": "O negative (O-).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_808", "frontText": "What is the \"Universal Recipient\" blood group?", "backText": "AB positive (AB+).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_809", "frontText": "Which acid is found in the human stomach to aid digestion?", "backText": "Hydrochloric Acid (HCl).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_811", "frontText": "What is the chemical name for \"Baking Soda\"?", "backText": "Sodium Bicarbonate ($NaHCO_3$).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_812", "frontText": "What is the chemical name for \"Washing Soda\"?", "backText": "Sodium Carbonate ($Na_2CO_3$).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_813", "frontText": "Which part of the human brain controls balance and posture?", "backText": "Cerebellum.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_814", "frontText": "What is the speed of light in a vacuum?", "backText": "Approximately 300,000 km\/s (or $3 \\times 10^8$ m\/s).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_817", "frontText": "Which human organ is capable of regenerating itself?", "backText": "Liver.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_818", "frontText": "What is the main constituent of natural gas?", "backText": "Methane ($CH_4$).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_819", "frontText": "What is the unit of electric current?", "backText": "Ampere.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_821", "frontText": "What is the \"Purity of Gold\" measured in?", "backText": "Karat (24K is pure gold).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_823", "frontText": "Which vitamin deficiency causes Rickets?", "backText": "Vitamin D.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_824", "frontText": "What is the \"Normal Temperature\" of a healthy human body?", "backText": "98.6°F (37°C).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_825", "frontText": "Which instrument is used to measure the purity of milk?", "backText": "Lactometer.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_826", "frontText": "What is \"Dry Ice\"?", "backText": "Solid Carbon Dioxide ($CO_2$).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_827", "frontText": "Which mirror is used as a rear-view mirror in vehicles?", "backText": "Convex Mirror (it provides a wider field of view).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_828", "frontText": "What is the main source of energy for the Earth?", "backText": "The Sun.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_829", "frontText": "Which gas protects Earth from harmful UV rays?", "backText": "Ozone ($O_3$).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_830", "frontText": "What is the study of \"Fossils\" called?", "backText": "Paleontology.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_831", "frontText": "What is the study of \"Birds\" called?", "backText": "Ornithology.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_832", "frontText": "What is the study of \"Insects\" called?", "backText": "Entomology.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_833", "frontText": "Which planet has the most moons (as of 2026)?", "backText": "Saturn (over 140 moons).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_834", "frontText": "What is the value of \"Acceleration due to Gravity\" ($g$)?", "backText": "9.8 m\/s².", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_838", "frontText": "What is the chemical name for \"Vinegar\"?", "backText": "Acetic Acid ($CH_3COOH$).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_839", "frontText": "Which element is present in all organic compounds?", "backText": "Carbon.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_840", "frontText": "What is the SI unit of Pressure?", "backText": "Pascal.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_841", "frontText": "Which instrument measures the depth of the ocean?", "backText": "Fathometer.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_842", "frontText": "Which artery carries deoxygenated blood?", "backText": "Pulmonary Artery.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_843", "frontText": "Which vein carries oxygenated blood?", "backText": "Pulmonary Vein.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_845", "frontText": "What is the largest gland in the human body?", "backText": "The Liver.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_848", "frontText": "What is the main function of Red Blood Cells (RBCs)?", "backText": "To transport oxygen to body tissues.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_849", "frontText": "What is the lifespan of a Red Blood Cell?", "backText": "120 days.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_850", "frontText": "Which gas is used for \"Artificial Ripening\" of fruits?", "backText": "Ethylene or Acetylene.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_851", "frontText": "What is the \"Master Gland\" of the human body?", "backText": "Pituitary Gland.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_853", "frontText": "Which phenomenon causes the \"Twinkling of Stars\"?", "backText": "Atmospheric Refraction.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_854", "frontText": "What is the primary cause of \"Acid Rain\"?", "backText": "Sulphur Dioxide ($SO_2$) and Nitrogen Oxides ($NO_x$).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_855", "frontText": "Which acid is present in an Ant's sting?", "backText": "Formic Acid.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_856", "frontText": "What is the main component of \"LPG\" (Cooking Gas)?", "backText": "Butane and Propane.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_857", "frontText": "Which organ is affected by Jaundice?", "backText": "Liver.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_858", "frontText": "Which deficiency causes Goiter?", "backText": "Iodine.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_859", "frontText": "Which vitamin is water-soluble?", "backText": "Vitamins B and C.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_860", "frontText": "Which vitamins are fat-soluble?", "backText": "Vitamins A, D, E, and K.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_861", "frontText": "What is the chemical name for \"Vitamin C\"?", "backText": "Ascorbic Acid.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_862", "frontText": "What is the SI unit of \"Power of Lens\"?", "backText": "Dioptre.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_863", "frontText": "Which device converts Chemical Energy to Electrical Energy?", "backText": "Electric Battery.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_864", "frontText": "Which device converts Mechanical Energy to Electrical Energy?", "backText": "Dynamo (Generator).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_865", "frontText": "What is the \"Universal Solvent\"?", "backText": "Water.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_866", "frontText": "What is the density of water maximum at?", "backText": "4°C.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_867", "frontText": "Which gas is evolved during Photosynthesis?", "backText": "Oxygen.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_868", "frontText": "What is the process of conversion of Solid to Gas directly called?", "backText": "Sublimation.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_869", "frontText": "Which isotope of Carbon is used in \"Carbon Dating\"?", "backText": "Carbon-14 ($^{14}C$).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_870", "frontText": "What is the \"Escaping Velocity\" for Earth?", "backText": "11.2 km\/s.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_871", "frontText": "Which chemical is used to \"Purify Water\"?", "backText": "Chlorine.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_872", "frontText": "What is the \"Earth's Twin\" planet?", "backText": "Venus (due to similar size and mass).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_873", "frontText": "Which lens is used to correct \"Myopia\" (Short-sightedness)?", "backText": "Concave Lens.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_874", "frontText": "Which lens is used to correct \"Hypermetropia\" (Long-sightedness)?", "backText": "Convex Lens.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_875", "frontText": "What is the common name for \"Ferrous Sulphate\"?", "backText": "Green Vitriol.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_876", "frontText": "Which element is used in \"Solar Cells\"?", "backText": "Silicon.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_877", "frontText": "What is the percentage of \"Oxygen\" in the Earth's crust?", "backText": "Approx. 46.6%.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_878", "frontText": "What is the study of \"Algae\" called?", "backText": "Phycology.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_879", "frontText": "What is the study of \"Fungi\" called?", "backText": "Mycology.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_880", "frontText": "Which organ is known as the \"Blood Bank\" of the body?", "backText": "Spleen.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_881", "frontText": "What is the hormone released during \"Fight or Flight\"?", "backText": "Adrenaline (Epinephrine).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_882", "frontText": "What is the process of milk \"Pasteurization\"?", "backText": "Heating milk to kill pathogens without changing its flavor significantly.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_883", "frontText": "Which radiation is used in \"Night Vision\" devices?", "backText": "Infrared Radiation.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_884", "frontText": "What is the \"Main Gas\" in the Sun?", "backText": "Hydrogen (followed by Helium).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_885", "frontText": "What is the \"Diamond Ring\" effect associated with?", "backText": "Total Solar Eclipse.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_886", "frontText": "What is the metal used in \"Galvanization\"?", "backText": "Zinc.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_887", "frontText": "What is the study of the \"Universe\" called?", "backText": "Cosmology.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_888", "frontText": "Which vitamin is also called \"Retinol\"?", "backText": "Vitamin A.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_889", "frontText": "Which organ is responsible for \"Dialysis\"?", "backText": "The Kidneys (it filters waste from blood).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_890", "frontText": "What is the value of \"One Light Year\"?", "backText": "Distance light travels in one year (approx. $9.46 \\times 10^{12}$ km).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_891", "frontText": "Which gas is responsible for the \"Greenhouse Effect\"?", "backText": "Carbon Dioxide ($CO_2$), Methane, and Water Vapor.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_892", "frontText": "Which instrument measures \"Wind Speed\"?", "backText": "Anemometer.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_893", "frontText": "Which pigment gives color to the \"Human Skin\"?", "backText": "Melanin.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_894", "frontText": "What is the study of \"Earthquakes\" called?", "backText": "Seismology.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_895", "frontText": "Which part of the eye is \"Transplanted\" during surgery?", "backText": "Cornea.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_896", "frontText": "What is the chemical name for \"Chalk\" (and Marble)?", "backText": "Calcium Carbonate ($CaCO_3$).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_897", "frontText": "Which gas is used in \"Fire Extinguishers\"?", "backText": "Carbon Dioxide ($CO_2$).", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_899", "frontText": "What is the smallest cell in the human body?", "backText": "Sperm cell.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_sci_900", "frontText": "Who is known as the \"Father of Biology\"?", "backText": "Aristotle.", "category": "Everyday Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:24:57" }, { "id": "fc_cs_701", "frontText": "What is \"Dark Web\"?", "backText": "A part of the internet that isn't indexed by search engines and requires specific software (like Tor) to access.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_702", "frontText": "What is a \"Zero-Day Vulnerability\"?", "backText": "A software security flaw that is known to the software vendor but has no patch yet available.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_703", "frontText": "What is \"Virtual Private Cloud (VPC)\"?", "backText": "A private, isolated section of a public cloud provider's network.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_705", "frontText": "What is \"Throughput\" in network terms?", "backText": "The actual amount of data successfully transmitted over a network over a specific period.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_706", "frontText": "What is \"Data Warehousing\"?", "backText": "The process of collecting and managing data from varied sources to provide meaningful business insights.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_707", "frontText": "What is \"Symmetric Key Cryptography\"?", "backText": "An encryption system where the same key is used for both encrypting and decrypting data.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_708", "frontText": "What is \"Asymmetric Key Cryptography\"?", "backText": "A system using a public key for encryption and a private key for decryption (e.g., RSA).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_709", "frontText": "What is \"Logic Bomb\"?", "backText": "Malicious code secretly inserted into a program that executes when certain conditions are met.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_710", "frontText": "What is \"Load Balancing\"?", "backText": "The practice of distributing network traffic across a cluster of servers to prevent any single server from becoming overwhelmed.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_711", "frontText": "What is \"NoSQL\"?", "backText": "A non-relational database that provides a mechanism for storage and retrieval of data modeled in formats other than tables (e.g., MongoDB).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_712", "frontText": "What is \"Mainframe Computer\"?", "backText": "Large, powerful computers used by organizations for bulk data processing and critical applications.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_713", "frontText": "What is \"Supercomputer\"?", "backText": "A computer with a high level of performance compared to a general-purpose computer, measured in FLOPS.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_714", "frontText": "What is \"Metadata\"?", "backText": "Data that provides information about other data.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_715", "frontText": "What is \"Kernel Panic\"?", "backText": "A safety measure taken by an OS kernel upon detecting a fatal internal error from which it cannot safely recover.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_716", "frontText": "What is \"BIOS\"?", "backText": "Basic Input\/Output System; software used to perform hardware initialization during the booting process.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_717", "frontText": "What is \"CMOS\" in computing?", "backText": "Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor; a battery-powered chip on the motherboard that stores BIOS settings.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_718", "frontText": "What is \"Peripheral Device\"?", "backText": "Any auxiliary device that connects to and works with the computer (e.g., Mouse, Printer).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_719", "frontText": "What is \"Cache Hit\"?", "backText": "When the CPU finds the requested data in the cache memory.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_720", "frontText": "What is \"Cache Miss\"?", "backText": "When the requested data is NOT found in the cache and must be retrieved from the main memory.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_721", "frontText": "What is \"Hot-Swapping\"?", "backText": "The ability to replace or add components to a computer system without stopping or shutting it down.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_722", "frontText": "What is \"RAID 5\"?", "backText": "Disk striping with parity; provides both speed and data redundancy.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_723", "frontText": "What is \"RAID 10\"?", "backText": "A combination of RAID 1 (mirroring) and RAID 0 (striping).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_724", "frontText": "What is \"Worm\" in cybersecurity?", "backText": "A self-replicating malware program that spreads across networks without human intervention.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_725", "frontText": "What is \"Trojan Horse\"?", "backText": "A type of malware that misleads users of its true intent by appearing as legitimate software.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_726", "frontText": "What is \"Spyware\"?", "backText": "Malware that gathers information about a person or organization without their knowledge.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_727", "frontText": "What is \"Adware\"?", "backText": "Software that automatically displays or downloads advertising material.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_728", "frontText": "What is \"Brute Force Attack\"?", "backText": "A trial-and-error method used to guess passwords or encryption keys.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_729", "frontText": "What is \"Dictionary Attack\"?", "backText": "An attack that uses a predefined list of words (dictionary) to find a password.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_730", "frontText": "What is \"Keylogger\"?", "backText": "A surveillance tool that records every keystroke made on a keyboard.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_731", "frontText": "What is \"Botnet\"?", "backText": "A network of private computers infected with malicious software and controlled as a group without the owners' knowledge.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_732", "frontText": "What is \"DDoS Attack\"?", "backText": "Distributed Denial of Service; an attempt to crash a server by flooding it with traffic from many sources.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_733", "frontText": "What is \"Penetration Testing\"?", "backText": "A simulated cyberattack against a computer system to check for exploitable vulnerabilities.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_734", "frontText": "What is \"White Hat Hacker\"?", "backText": "An ethical hacker who uses their skills to find vulnerabilities and fix them.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_735", "frontText": "What is \"Black Hat Hacker\"?", "backText": "A hacker who violates computer security for personal gain or malice.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_736", "frontText": "What is \"Grey Hat Hacker\"?", "backText": "A hacker who may violate laws but usually doesn't have the malicious intent of a black hat hacker.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_737", "frontText": "What is \"Honey Pot\" in security?", "backText": "A decoy system designed to lure cyberattackers and study their methods.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_738", "frontText": "What is \"Vulnerability Scanning\"?", "backText": "The automated process of identifying security weaknesses in a network or system.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_739", "frontText": "What is \"Air Gapping\"?", "backText": "A security measure that involves isolating a computer or network from the internet or other unsecure networks.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_740", "frontText": "What is \"Encryption at Rest\"?", "backText": "Protecting data that is stored on a disk or other physical media.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_741", "frontText": "What is \"Encryption in Transit\"?", "backText": "Protecting data while it is being transferred over a network.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_742", "frontText": "What is \"End-to-End Encryption (E2EE)\"?", "backText": "A system where only the communicating users can read the messages; even the service provider cannot access the keys.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_743", "frontText": "What is \"OAuth\"?", "backText": "An open standard for access delegation, used to grant websites or apps access to information on other websites without giving them passwords.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_744", "frontText": "What is \"Single Sign-On (SSO)\"?", "backText": "An authentication scheme that allows a user to log in with a single ID to any of several related, but independent, software systems.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_745", "frontText": "What is \"CAPTCHA\"?", "backText": "Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_746", "frontText": "What is \"Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)\"?", "backText": "A security system that requires more than one method of authentication from independent categories of credentials.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_747", "frontText": "What is \"Biometrics\"?", "backText": "The measurement and statistical analysis of people's unique physical and behavioral characteristics (e.g., fingerprints).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_748", "frontText": "What is \"Principle of Least Privilege\"?", "backText": "The practice of limiting access rights for users to the bare minimum permissions they need to perform their work.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_749", "frontText": "What is \"Sandboxing\"?", "backText": "A security mechanism for separating running programs to prevent outside interference or unauthorized access to system resources.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_750", "frontText": "What is \"Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (VDI)\"?", "backText": "The use of virtual machines to provide and manage virtual desktops.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_751", "frontText": "What is \"Content Delivery Network (CDN)\"?", "backText": "A geographically distributed group of servers which work together to provide fast delivery of internet content.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_752", "frontText": "What is \"Edge Computing\"?", "backText": "A distributed computing paradigm that brings computation and data storage closer to the location where it is needed.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_753", "frontText": "What is \"Microservices Architecture\"?", "backText": "An architectural style that structures an application as a collection of small, autonomous services.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_754", "frontText": "What is \"Serverless Computing\"?", "backText": "A cloud computing execution model in which the cloud provider allocates machine resources on demand.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_755", "frontText": "What is \"DevOps\"?", "backText": "A set of practices that combines software development (Dev) and IT operations (Ops).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_756", "frontText": "What is \"CI\/CD\"?", "backText": "Continuous Integration and Continuous Deployment (or Delivery).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_757", "frontText": "What is \"Version Control System (VCS)\"?", "backText": "Software that helps software developers manage changes to source code over time.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_758", "frontText": "What is \"Repository\" in Git?", "backText": "A storage location for software packages or source code.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_759", "frontText": "What is a \"Commit\" in Git?", "backText": "A snapshot of the changes made to the code at a specific point in time.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_760", "frontText": "What is \"Forking\" in Git?", "backText": "Creating a personal copy of someone else's project.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_761", "frontText": "What is \"Pull Request\"?", "backText": "A method of submitting contributions to an open-source project or sharing code changes within a team.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_762", "frontText": "What is \"Markdown\"?", "backText": "A lightweight markup language with plain-text formatting syntax.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_763", "frontText": "What is \"UX (User Experience)\"?", "backText": "The overall experience of a person using a product such as a website or computer application.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_764", "frontText": "What is \"UI (User Interface)\"?", "backText": "The series of screens, pages, and visual elements—like buttons and icons—that enable a person to interact with a product.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_765", "frontText": "What is \"Responsive Design\"?", "backText": "A web design approach that makes web pages render well on a variety of devices and window or screen sizes.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_766", "frontText": "What is \"Wireframe\"?", "backText": "A visual guide that represents the skeletal framework of a website.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_767", "frontText": "What is \"Latency\" in computing?", "backText": "The time it takes for a data packet to travel from one point to another.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_768", "frontText": "What is \"Jitter\" in networking?", "backText": "The variation in the delay of received packets.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_769", "frontText": "What is \"Packet Loss\"?", "backText": "When one or more packets of data travelling across a computer network fail to reach their destination.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_770", "frontText": "What is \"Ping\"?", "backText": "A computer network administration software utility used to test the reachability of a host on an IP network.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_771", "frontText": "What is \"Traceroute\"?", "backText": "A network diagnostic tool for displaying the route (path) and measuring transit delays of packets across an IP network.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_772", "frontText": "What is \"DHCP\"?", "backText": "Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol; automatically assigns IP addresses to devices on a network.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_773", "frontText": "What is \"NAT\"?", "backText": "Network Address Translation; a method of remapping one IP address space into another.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_774", "frontText": "What is \"Static IP\"?", "backText": "An IP address that is manually assigned to a device and does not change over time.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_775", "frontText": "What is \"Dynamic IP\"?", "backText": "An IP address that is automatically assigned by a DHCP server and can change over time.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_776", "frontText": "What is \"Subnet Mask\"?", "backText": "A number that defines the range of IP addresses that can be used within a network.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_777", "frontText": "What is \"Gateway\" in networking?", "backText": "A node (router) in a computer network that serves as an access point to another network.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_778", "frontText": "What is \"Port Number\"?", "backText": "A numerical identifier in a network message that directs it to a specific service or application on a computer.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_779", "frontText": "What is \"Socket\" in networking?", "backText": "The combination of an IP address and a port number.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_780", "frontText": "What is \"Hypertext\"?", "backText": "Text displayed on a computer screen with references (hyperlinks) to other text that the reader can immediately access.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_781", "frontText": "What is \"World Wide Web (WWW)\"?", "backText": "An information system where documents and other web resources are identified by URLs.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_782", "frontText": "What is \"Deep Learning\"?", "backText": "A subset of machine learning based on artificial neural networks with multiple layers.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_783", "frontText": "What is \"Neural Network\"?", "backText": "A series of algorithms that endeavors to recognize underlying relationships in a set of data through a process that mimics the way the human brain operates.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_784", "frontText": "What is \"Computer Vision\"?", "backText": "A field of AI that enables computers and systems to derive meaningful information from digital images, videos and other visual inputs.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_785", "frontText": "What is \"Big Data Analytics\"?", "backText": "The process of examining large and varied data sets to uncover hidden patterns and correlations.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_786", "frontText": "What is \"Data Science\"?", "backText": "An interdisciplinary field that uses scientific methods, processes, algorithms and systems to extract knowledge and insights from structured and unstructured data.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_787", "frontText": "What is \"Quantum Computing\"?", "backText": "A type of computing that uses quantum-mechanical phenomena, such as superposition and entanglement.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_788", "frontText": "What is \"Qubit\"?", "backText": "The basic unit of quantum information (Quantum Bit).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_789", "frontText": "What is \"Superposition\" in quantum computing?", "backText": "The ability of a quantum system to be in multiple states at the same time until it is measured.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_790", "frontText": "What is \"Entanglement\" in quantum computing?", "backText": "A phenomenon where quantum particles become connected such that the state of one instantly influences the state of the other, regardless of distance.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_792", "frontText": "What is \"Smart Contract\"?", "backText": "A self-executing contract with the terms of the agreement directly written into lines of code.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_793", "frontText": "What is \"NFT (Non-Fungible Token)\"?", "backText": "A unique digital identifier that cannot be copied, substituted, or subdivided, and is used to certify authenticity and ownership.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_794", "frontText": "What is \"Metaverse\"?", "backText": "A collective virtual shared space, created by the convergence of virtually enhanced physical reality and physically persistent virtual space.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_795", "frontText": "What is \"Augmented Reality (AR)\"?", "backText": "An interactive experience of a real-world environment where the objects that reside in the real world are enhanced by computer-generated perceptual information.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_796", "frontText": "What is \"Virtual Reality (VR)\"?", "backText": "A simulated experience that can be similar to or completely different from the real world.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_797", "frontText": "What is \"Mixed Reality (MR)\"?", "backText": "The merging of real and virtual worlds to produce new environments and visualizations where physical and digital objects co-exist.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_798", "frontText": "What is \"3D Printing\" (Additive Manufacturing)?", "backText": "The construction of a three-dimensional object from a CAD model or a digital 3D model.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_799", "frontText": "What is \"Robotics\"?", "backText": "An interdisciplinary branch of engineering and science that includes mechanical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, and computer science.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_cs_800", "frontText": "What is \"Turing Test\"?", "backText": "A test of a machine's ability to exhibit intelligent behavior equivalent to, or indistinguishable from, that of a human.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:22:20" }, { "id": "fc_ca_401", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Climate Action Forum?", "backText": "Brazil hosted the 2025 Global Climate Action Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_403", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated traffic monitoring in 2025?", "backText": "Germany launched AI-operated traffic monitoring in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_405", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 Global Energy Summit?", "backText": "Karachi hosted the 2025 Global Energy Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_406", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 World Water Forum?", "backText": "Netherlands hosted the 2025 World Water Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_407", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated renewable energy management in 2025?", "backText": "France launched AI-operated renewable energy management in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_408", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 Nobel Prize in Physics?", "backText": "Alain Aspect won the 2025 Nobel Prize in Physics.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_409", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 International Film Festival?", "backText": "Canada hosted the 2025 International Film Festival.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_410", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated healthcare platforms in 2025?", "backText": "United Kingdom launched AI-operated healthcare platforms in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_412", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Education Forum?", "backText": "Switzerland hosted the 2025 Global Education Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_413", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated disaster response systems in 2025?", "backText": "Japan launched AI-operated disaster response systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_416", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 Global Science Expo?", "backText": "Lahore hosted the 2025 Global Science Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_417", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated urban traffic systems in 2025?", "backText": "South Korea launched AI-operated urban traffic systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_418", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 ICC Men’s Cricket World Cup?", "backText": "India won the 2025 ICC Men’s Cricket World Cup.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_420", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated education management systems in 2025?", "backText": "United Arab Emirates launched AI-operated education management systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_421", "frontText": "Who is the current Chief of Army Staff Pakistan in 2025?", "backText": "General Asim Munir is the current Chief of Army Staff Pakistan in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_422", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 International Space Forum?", "backText": "United States hosted the 2025 International Space Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_423", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated smart city initiatives in 2025?", "backText": "Singapore launched AI-operated smart city initiatives in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_424", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 Australian Open Women’s Singles?", "backText": "Iga Swiatek won the 2025 Australian Open Women’s Singles.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_425", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Cybersecurity Forum?", "backText": "Israel hosted the 2025 Global Cybersecurity Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_426", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 Global AI Summit?", "backText": "Islamabad hosted the 2025 Global AI Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_427", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated national healthcare management in 2025?", "backText": "United Kingdom launched AI-operated national healthcare management in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_429", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Innovation & Startups Forum?", "backText": "Germany hosted the 2025 Global Innovation & Startups Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_430", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated public safety systems in 2025?", "backText": "United States launched AI-operated public safety systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_431", "frontText": "Who is the current Minister of Education Pakistan in 2025?", "backText": "Shafqat Mahmood is the current Minister of Education Pakistan in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_432", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Robotics Forum?", "backText": "Japan hosted the 2025 Global Robotics Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_433", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 International Tech Expo?", "backText": "Karachi hosted the 2025 International Tech Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_434", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated emergency response platforms in 2025?", "backText": "United States launched AI-operated emergency response platforms in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_436", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Startup & Entrepreneurship Forum?", "backText": "Switzerland hosted the 2025 Global Startup & Entrepreneurship Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_437", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated traffic safety systems in 2025?", "backText": "Netherlands launched AI-operated traffic safety systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_438", "frontText": "Who is the current Finance Minister Pakistan in 2025?", "backText": "Shaukat Tarin is the current Finance Minister Pakistan in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_439", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Agriculture Summit?", "backText": "France hosted the 2025 Global Agriculture Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_440", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated water management platforms in 2025?", "backText": "Australia launched AI-operated water management platforms in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_444", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated smart policing platforms in 2025?", "backText": "United Kingdom launched AI-operated smart policing platforms in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_446", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Investment & Business Summit?", "backText": "Switzerland hosted the 2025 Global Investment & Business Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_447", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated disaster management platforms in 2025?", "backText": "Japan launched AI-operated disaster management platforms in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_448", "frontText": "Who is the current Minister of Science & Technology Pakistan in 2025?", "backText": "Fawad Chaudhry is the current Minister of Science & Technology Pakistan in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_ca_450", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated urban planning platforms in 2025?", "backText": "Singapore launched AI-operated urban planning platforms in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:37" }, { "id": "fc_cs_51", "frontText": "What is Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)?", "backText": "OOP is a programming paradigm based on the concept of \"objects\" that contain data (attributes) and code (methods). Key principles include encapsulation, inheritance, polymorphism, and abstraction. Common OOP languages: Java, C++, Python, C#.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_54", "frontText": "What is a binary tree?", "backText": "A binary tree is a hierarchical data structure where each node has at most two children (left and right). Special types: binary search tree (BST), AVL tree, heap. Used for hierarchical data representation, searching, and sorting.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_55", "frontText": "What is a hash table?", "backText": "A hash table is a data structure that implements an associative array using hash functions to map keys to array indices. Provides O(1) average time complexity for search, insert, delete. Collision resolution methods: chaining, open addressing.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_57", "frontText": "What is dynamic programming?", "backText": "Dynamic programming is an optimization technique that solves complex problems by breaking them into overlapping subproblems and storing results (memoization) to avoid redundant computations. Key characteristics: optimal substructure and overlapping subproblems.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_58", "frontText": "What is a graph?", "backText": "A graph is a non-linear data structure consisting of vertices (nodes) and edges connecting them. Types: directed\/undirected, weighted\/unweighted. Representations: adjacency matrix, adjacency list. Used in social networks, maps, networks.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_59", "frontText": "What is Dijkstra's algorithm?", "backText": "Dijkstra's algorithm finds the shortest path between nodes in a weighted graph with non-negative edges. Time complexity: O((V+E) log V) using priority queue. Used in routing, navigation systems, and network protocols.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_61", "frontText": "What is a linked list?", "backText": "A linked list is a linear data structure where elements (nodes) are linked using pointers. Each node contains data and a pointer to next node. Types: singly, doubly, circular. Operations: insert\/delete O(1) at head, O(n) search.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_62", "frontText": "What is binary search?", "backText": "Binary search is an efficient search algorithm for sorted arrays that repeatedly divides the search interval in half. Time complexity: O(log n). Requirement: array must be sorted. Faster than linear search (O(n)) for large datasets.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_63", "frontText": "What is a sorting algorithm?", "backText": "A sorting algorithm arranges elements in a specific order (ascending\/descending). Common algorithms: Quick Sort (O(n log n) average), Merge Sort (O(n log n) stable), Bubble Sort (O(n²) simple), Insertion Sort (O(n²) for small arrays).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_64", "frontText": "What is a heap?", "backText": "A heap is a complete binary tree that satisfies heap property: max-heap (parent ≥ children) or min-heap (parent ≤ children). Used to implement priority queues and heap sort. Operations: insert\/extract O(log n), get max\/min O(1).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_65", "frontText": "What is depth-first search (DFS)?", "backText": "DFS is a graph traversal algorithm that explores as far as possible along each branch before backtracking. Implemented using stack (recursion or explicit). Applications: topological sorting, cycle detection, path finding, puzzle solving.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_66", "frontText": "What is breadth-first search (BFS)?", "backText": "BFS is a graph traversal algorithm that explores all neighbors at current depth before moving deeper. Implemented using queue. Applications: shortest path in unweighted graphs, social networking, web crawling, GPS navigation.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_67", "frontText": "What is a binary search tree (BST)?", "backText": "A BST is a binary tree where left subtree contains values less than node, right subtree contains greater values. Operations: search\/insert\/delete O(log n) average, O(n) worst (if unbalanced). Self-balancing variants: AVL, Red-Black trees.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_68", "frontText": "What is memoization?", "backText": "Memoization is an optimization technique that stores results of expensive function calls and returns cached result for same inputs. Used in dynamic programming to avoid redundant computations (e.g., Fibonacci sequence calculation).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_69", "frontText": "What is garbage collection?", "backText": "Garbage collection is automatic memory management that reclaims memory occupied by objects no longer in use. Implemented in languages like Java, Python, C#, JavaScript. Algorithms: mark-and-sweep, reference counting, generational collection.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_70", "frontText": "What is a trie (prefix tree)?", "backText": "A trie is a tree-like data structure for storing strings where each node represents a character. Allows efficient prefix searches, auto-completion, and dictionary operations. Time complexity for search: O(m) where m is string length.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_71", "frontText": "What is the difference between compiler and interpreter?", "backText": "Compiler translates entire source code to machine code before execution (e.g., C, C++). Interpreter translates and executes line by line (e.g., Python, JavaScript). Compiled code runs faster; interpreted offers platform independence.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_73", "frontText": "What is the difference between process and thread?", "backText": "Process: independent execution unit with separate memory space. Thread: lightweight unit within a process that shares memory. Multi-threading allows concurrent execution within same process; multi-processing runs separate processes.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_74", "frontText": "What is a semaphore?", "backText": "A semaphore is a synchronization primitive that controls access to shared resources in concurrent programming. Types: binary (mutex, 0 or 1) and counting (multiple resources). Operations: wait (P) and signal (V). Prevents race conditions.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_75", "frontText": "What is deadlock?", "backText": "Deadlock occurs when two or more processes are unable to proceed because each is waiting for resources held by others. Necessary conditions: mutual exclusion, hold and wait, no preemption, circular wait. Prevention: resource ordering, timeouts.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_77", "frontText": "What is cache memory?", "backText": "Cache is a small, fast memory between CPU and main memory that stores frequently accessed data. Levels: L1 (fastest, smallest), L2, L3. Improves performance through spatial and temporal locality. Cache hit\/miss affects performance significantly.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_78", "frontText": "What is pipelining in computer architecture?", "backText": "Pipelining is a technique where multiple instructions are overlapped in execution. Divides instruction processing into stages (fetch, decode, execute, memory, writeback). Increases throughput but can cause hazards (data, control, structural).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_79", "frontText": "What is RAID?", "backText": "RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) combines multiple physical disks into a logical unit for performance, redundancy, or both. Levels: RAID 0 (striping), RAID 1 (mirroring), RAID 5 (striping with parity), RAID 10 (mirrored stripes).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_80", "frontText": "What is the OSI model?", "backText": "OSI (Open Systems Interconnection) model has 7 layers: Physical, Data Link, Network, Transport, Session, Presentation, Application. Each layer has specific functions in network communication. TCP\/IP model is a simplified 4-layer version.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_81", "frontText": "What is TCP\/IP?", "backText": "TCP\/IP is the fundamental communication protocol suite of the internet. TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) provides reliable, connection-oriented delivery. IP (Internet Protocol) handles addressing and routing. Four layers: Link, Internet, Transport, Application.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_82", "frontText": "What is DNS?", "backText": "DNS (Domain Name System) translates human-readable domain names (www.example.com) to IP addresses. Hierarchical distributed system with root, TLD, authoritative servers. Uses UDP port 53. Essential for internet navigation.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_83", "frontText": "What is HTTP?", "backText": "HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is application-layer protocol for transmitting hypermedia documents. Stateless request-response protocol. Methods: GET, POST, PUT, DELETE. Status codes: 200 OK, 404 Not Found, 500 Server Error.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_84", "frontText": "What is HTTPS?", "backText": "HTTPS is HTTP secured with TLS\/SSL encryption. Provides confidentiality, integrity, and authentication. Uses port 443. Certificates verify server identity. Essential for secure web transactions (banking, e-commerce).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_87", "frontText": "What is SQL injection?", "backText": "SQL injection is a code injection attack where malicious SQL statements are inserted into input fields. Can lead to data theft, modification, or deletion. Prevention: parameterized queries, input validation, stored procedures.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_88", "frontText": "What is XSS (Cross-Site Scripting)?", "backText": "XSS is a security vulnerability allowing attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by others. Types: stored, reflected, DOM-based. Prevention: input validation, output encoding, Content Security Policy (CSP).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_89", "frontText": "What is a denial-of-service (DoS) attack?", "backText": "DoS attack overwhelms a system with traffic to make it unavailable to users. DDoS (Distributed DoS) uses multiple compromised systems. Common types: volumetric, protocol, application layer. Mitigation: traffic filtering, rate limiting.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_94", "frontText": "What is Docker?", "backText": "Docker is a platform for developing, shipping, and running applications in containers. Containers package code with dependencies, ensuring consistent environments. Lightweight alternative to virtual machines, using OS-level virtualization.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_95", "frontText": "What is Kubernetes?", "backText": "Kubernetes is an open-source container orchestration platform for automating deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications. Features: load balancing, self-healing, horizontal scaling, service discovery.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_96", "frontText": "What is agile methodology?", "backText": "Agile is iterative software development methodology emphasizing flexibility, collaboration, and customer feedback. Frameworks: Scrum, Kanban, XP. Values individuals, working software, customer collaboration, responding to change.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_98", "frontText": "What is REST API?", "backText": "REST (Representational State Transfer) is architectural style for web services using HTTP methods. Principles: stateless, client-server, cacheable, uniform interface. RESTful APIs use JSON\/XML for data exchange. Common in modern web development.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_99", "frontText": "What is microservices architecture?", "backText": "Microservices architecture decomposes applications into small, independent services communicating via APIs. Benefits: scalability, technology diversity, resilience. Challenges: distributed complexity, data consistency, deployment.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_100", "frontText": "What is continuous integration\/continuous deployment (CI\/CD)?", "backText": "CI\/CD automates software delivery: CI merges code changes frequently with automated testing; CD automates deployment. Tools: Jenkins, GitLab CI, GitHub Actions. Benefits: faster releases, reduced errors, improved collaboration.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_101", "frontText": "What is a relational database?", "backText": "Relational database stores data in tables with rows and columns, using SQL for queries. Ensures ACID properties (Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability). Examples: MySQL, PostgreSQL, Oracle. Uses primary\/foreign keys for relationships.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_102", "frontText": "What is a NoSQL database?", "backText": "NoSQL databases provide non-tabular data storage for unstructured\/semi-structured data. Types: document (MongoDB), key-value (Redis), column-family (Cassandra), graph (Neo4j). Advantages: scalability, flexibility, high performance for specific use cases.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_104", "frontText": "What is an index in databases?", "backText": "Index is a data structure that improves speed of data retrieval operations. Types: B-tree, hash, bitmap. Creates on columns frequently used in WHERE, JOIN, ORDER BY. Trade-off: faster reads vs slower writes and additional storage.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_105", "frontText": "What is a transaction in databases?", "backText": "Transaction is a sequence of database operations that must satisfy ACID properties. ACID: Atomic (all or nothing), Consistent (valid state), Isolated (concurrent execution appears serialized), Durable (committed changes persist).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_106", "frontText": "What is the difference between SQL and NoSQL?", "backText": "SQL databases: structured schema, ACID compliance, vertical scaling, SQL query language. NoSQL: flexible schema, eventual consistency, horizontal scaling, various data models. Choice depends on data structure, scale, and consistency needs.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_108", "frontText": "What is a join in SQL?", "backText": "Join combines rows from two or more tables based on related column. Types: INNER (matching rows), LEFT (all from left, matching from right), RIGHT (all from right, matching from left), FULL (all rows), CROSS (cartesian product).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_109", "frontText": "What is a subquery?", "backText": "Subquery is a query nested within another query (SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE). Types: correlated (references outer query) and non-correlated. Can be used in WHERE, FROM, SELECT clauses. Must return appropriate result set for context.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_110", "frontText": "What is a view in SQL?", "backText": "View is a virtual table based on result set of a SELECT query. Doesn't store data physically. Provides: security (restrict data access), simplicity (complex queries), consistency (consistent interface). Can be updatable under certain conditions.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_111", "frontText": "What is a trigger in databases?", "backText": "Trigger is a stored procedure automatically executed in response to specific events (INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE). Types: BEFORE, AFTER, INSTEAD OF. Used for: validation, auditing, maintaining derived data. Should be used carefully to avoid complexity.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_112", "frontText": "What is database replication?", "backText": "Replication copies and maintains database objects in multiple databases. Types: master-slave (read scalability), master-master (write scalability), multi-master. Benefits: availability, fault tolerance, load distribution, geographical distribution.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_113", "frontText": "What is sharding?", "backText": "Sharding horizontally partitions data across multiple databases\/servers based on shard key. Each shard operates independently. Benefits: scalability, performance. Challenges: cross-shard queries, data distribution, rebalancing.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_114", "frontText": "What is CAP theorem?", "backText": "CAP theorem states distributed systems can guarantee at most two of three properties: Consistency (all nodes see same data), Availability (every request receives response), Partition tolerance (system works despite network partitions). Most choose CP or AP.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_115", "frontText": "What is a distributed system?", "backText": "Distributed system consists of multiple computers communicating over network to achieve common goal. Characteristics: concurrency, lack of global clock, independent failures. Challenges: consistency, coordination, partial failures.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_116", "frontText": "What is MapReduce?", "backText": "MapReduce is programming model for processing large datasets in parallel across distributed clusters. Two phases: Map (processes input key-value pairs), Reduce (aggregates intermediate values). Used in Hadoop for big data processing.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_117", "frontText": "What is a load balancer?", "backText": "Load balancer distributes network traffic across multiple servers to optimize resource use, maximize throughput, minimize response time, avoid overload. Algorithms: round robin, least connections, IP hash. Can be hardware or software.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_118", "frontText": "What is CDN (Content Delivery Network)?", "backText": "CDN is geographically distributed network of servers that delivers web content based on user location. Caches content at edge locations. Benefits: faster load times, reduced bandwidth costs, improved availability, DDoS protection.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_119", "frontText": "What is WebSocket?", "backText": "WebSocket provides full-duplex communication channels over single TCP connection. Enables real-time data transfer between client and server without polling. Used in chat applications, live updates, online gaming, collaborative tools.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_120", "frontText": "What is WebRTC?", "backText": "WebRTC (Web Real-Time Communication) enables peer-to-peer audio, video, and data sharing between web browsers without plugins. Uses JavaScript APIs. Applications: video conferencing, file sharing, screen sharing, IoT device control.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:21:09" }, { "id": "fc_cs_601", "frontText": "What is the purpose of \"Cache Memory\"?", "backText": "To store frequently accessed data for faster retrieval by the CPU, reducing the average time to access memory.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_602", "frontText": "Which scheduling algorithm is associated with \"Time Quantum\"?", "backText": "Round Robin (RR) Scheduling.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_603", "frontText": "What does \"HTML\" stand for?", "backText": "HyperText Markup Language.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_604", "frontText": "What is the difference between \"Authentication\" and \"Authorization\"?", "backText": "Authentication verifies WHO a user is; Authorization determines WHAT they are allowed to do.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_605", "frontText": "What is a \"Deadlock Avoidance\" algorithm?", "backText": "Banker's Algorithm.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_606", "frontText": "In a relational database, what is \"Referential Integrity\"?", "backText": "A property ensuring that relationships between tables remain consistent, typically enforced via Foreign Keys.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_607", "frontText": "What is the time complexity of searching in a Linked List?", "backText": "$O(n)$", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_608", "frontText": "What is \"Throughput\" in an Operating System?", "backText": "The number of processes completed per unit of time.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_609", "frontText": "Which protocol is used to retrieve emails from a server and delete them from the server after download?", "backText": "POP3 (Post Office Protocol version 3).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_610", "frontText": "What is a \"Static\" variable in programming?", "backText": "A variable that belongs to the class rather than an instance, maintaining its value across all instances.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_611", "frontText": "What is \"Race Condition\"?", "backText": "A situation where the output depends on the sequence or timing of uncontrollable events (like thread execution order).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_612", "frontText": "What is the \"ALU\" in a computer?", "backText": "Arithmetic Logic Unit: The part of the CPU that performs arithmetic and logical operations.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_613", "frontText": "What is \"CSS\" used for?", "backText": "Cascading Style Sheets are used to describe the presentation\/styling of a document written in HTML.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_614", "frontText": "What is the \"Heap\" in memory management?", "backText": "An area of memory used for dynamic memory allocation where blocks are allocated and freed in an arbitrary order.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_615", "frontText": "What is a \"Full-Duplex\" communication?", "backText": "A mode where data can be transmitted in both directions simultaneously (e.g., a telephone call).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_616", "frontText": "What is the \"Water-fall Model\" in SDLC?", "backText": "A linear and sequential approach to software development where each phase must be completed before the next begins.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_617", "frontText": "In networking, what is \"Latency\"?", "backText": "The delay before a transfer of data begins following an instruction for its transfer.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_618", "frontText": "What is \"Big-Endian\"?", "backText": "A data storage format where the most significant byte is stored at the smallest memory address.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_619", "frontText": "What is a \"Semaphore\" in OS?", "backText": "A synchronization tool (variable or abstract data type) used to manage concurrent processes and avoid critical section problems.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_620", "frontText": "What is the \"MVC\" architecture?", "backText": "Model-View-Controller: A software design pattern for developing user interfaces.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_621", "frontText": "What is \"Belady's Anomaly\"?", "backText": "A phenomenon where increasing the number of page frames results in an increase in the number of page faults (seen in FIFO).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_622", "frontText": "What does \"JSON\" stand for?", "backText": "JavaScript Object Notation.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_623", "frontText": "What is \"Coupling\" in software engineering?", "backText": "The degree of interdependence between software modules (low coupling is preferred).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_624", "frontText": "What is \"Cohesion\" in software engineering?", "backText": "The degree to which elements within a module belong together (high cohesion is preferred).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_625", "frontText": "What is a \"Router\"?", "backText": "A networking device that forwards data packets between computer networks at the Network Layer.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_626", "frontText": "What is \"DML\" in SQL?", "backText": "Data Manipulation Language (e.g., SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_627", "frontText": "What is the purpose of \"Bootstrap\" in computing?", "backText": "The initial set of operations that a computer system performs when power is switched on.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_628", "frontText": "What is \"Unit Testing\"?", "backText": "A level of software testing where individual units or components of a software are tested.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_629", "frontText": "What is a \"Binary Semaphore\"?", "backText": "A semaphore that can only take values 0 or 1, also known as a Mutex lock.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_630", "frontText": "What is \"XML\"?", "backText": "eXtensible Markup Language: A markup language designed to store and transport data.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_631", "frontText": "What is the \"Application Layer\" in the OSI model?", "backText": "The layer that interacts directly with software applications (e.g., HTTP, FTP).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_632", "frontText": "What is \"Spooling\"?", "backText": "Simultaneous Peripheral Operations On-Line: Placing data in a temporary working area for another program to process.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_633", "frontText": "What is a \"B+ Tree\" difference from \"B Tree\"?", "backText": "In a B+ Tree, all data is stored in leaf nodes, and leaf nodes are linked for faster sequential access.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_634", "frontText": "What is \"Data Redundancy\"?", "backText": "The repetition of data in a database, which can lead to inconsistency and wasted space.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_635", "frontText": "What is \"Black Box Testing\"?", "backText": "A testing method where the internal structure\/design of the item being tested is NOT known to the tester.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_636", "frontText": "What is \"White Box Testing\"?", "backText": "A testing method where the internal structure\/design of the item being tested IS known to the tester.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_637", "frontText": "What is a \"Zipped\" file?", "backText": "A file that has been compressed to reduce its size for storage or transmission.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_638", "frontText": "What is \"Firmware\"?", "backText": "Permanent software programmed into a read-only memory (ROM).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_639", "frontText": "What is \"Pipelining\" in CPU architecture?", "backText": "A technique where multiple instructions are overlapped during execution.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_640", "frontText": "What is \"DNS Poisoning\"?", "backText": "A type of attack that exploits vulnerabilities in the DNS to divert traffic from legitimate servers to fake ones.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_641", "frontText": "What is a \"Hub\"?", "backText": "A simple networking device that broadcasts data packets to all connected devices on a network.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_642", "frontText": "What is the \"Domain Name\"?", "backText": "The human-readable address of a website (e.g., example.com).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_643", "frontText": "What is \"Cache Mapping\"?", "backText": "The method by which a main memory block is placed into the cache.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_644", "frontText": "What is \"Bandwidth\"?", "backText": "The maximum rate of data transfer across a given path.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_645", "frontText": "What is \"Instruction Cycle\"?", "backText": "The process by which a computer retrieves a program instruction from memory, determines what it does, and executes it (Fetch-Decode-Execute).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_646", "frontText": "What is \"Modem\" short for?", "backText": "Modulator-Demodulator.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_647", "frontText": "What is \"EPROM\"?", "backText": "Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_648", "frontText": "What is a \"Distributed Database\"?", "backText": "A database where portions of the database are stored in multiple physical locations.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_649", "frontText": "What is \"Regression Testing\"?", "backText": "Re-running functional and non-functional tests to ensure that previously developed software still performs after a change.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_650", "frontText": "What is \"Server-Side Scripting\"?", "backText": "Technique used in web development which involves employing scripts on a web server which produces a response customized for each user.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_651", "frontText": "What is \"Client-Side Scripting\"?", "backText": "Scripts that are executed by the browser on the user's computer (e.g., JavaScript).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_652", "frontText": "What is \"Registers\" in a CPU?", "backText": "Small, high-speed storage locations that temporarily hold data and instructions.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_653", "frontText": "What is \"Data Integrity\"?", "backText": "The accuracy, completeness, and reliability of data throughout its lifecycle.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_654", "frontText": "What is \"Peer-to-Peer (P2P)\" network?", "backText": "A decentralized communications model where each party has the same capabilities and either party can initiate a communication session.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_655", "frontText": "What is \"SRAM\"?", "backText": "Static Random Access Memory (faster and more expensive than DRAM, used for cache).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_656", "frontText": "What is \"DRAM\"?", "backText": "Dynamic Random Access Memory (standard system memory that needs to be refreshed constantly).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_657", "frontText": "What is \"RISC\"?", "backText": "Reduced Instruction Set Computer.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_658", "frontText": "What is \"CISC\"?", "backText": "Complex Instruction Set Computer.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_659", "frontText": "What is \"Virtualization\"?", "backText": "The process of creating a virtual version of something, such as hardware platforms, storage devices, and network resources.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_660", "frontText": "What is \"Software as a Service (SaaS)\"?", "backText": "A software distribution model where a third-party provider hosts applications and makes them available to customers over the internet.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_661", "frontText": "What is \"PaaS\"?", "backText": "Platform as a Service.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_662", "frontText": "What is \"IaaS\"?", "backText": "Infrastructure as a Service.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_663", "frontText": "What is a \"Deadlock Detection\" method?", "backText": "Resource Allocation Graph.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_664", "frontText": "What is the \"Data Link Layer\" in the OSI model?", "backText": "Layer 2: Handles node-to-node data transfer and error correction from the physical layer.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_665", "frontText": "What is \"Direct Memory Access (DMA)\"?", "backText": "A feature that allows hardware subsystems to access main system memory independently of the CPU.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_666", "frontText": "What is a \"Cookie\" in web browsing?", "backText": "A small piece of data sent from a website and stored on the user's computer to remember stateful information.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_667", "frontText": "What is \"Hypervisor\"?", "backText": "Software that creates and runs virtual machines.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_668", "frontText": "What is \"Normalization Rule 3NF\"?", "backText": "A table is in 3NF if it is in 2NF and has no transitive functional dependencies.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_669", "frontText": "What is \"RAID\"?", "backText": "Redundant Array of Independent Disks (used for data redundancy and performance).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_670", "frontText": "What is \"RAID 0\"?", "backText": "Disk Striping: Increases performance but provides no fault tolerance.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_671", "frontText": "What is \"RAID 1\"?", "backText": "Disk Mirroring: Provides high fault tolerance by duplicating data.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_672", "frontText": "What is \"Multiplexing\"?", "backText": "The process of combining multiple signals into one signal over a shared medium.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_673", "frontText": "What is \"De-multiplexing\"?", "backText": "The process of separating a combined signal back into its original separate signals.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_674", "frontText": "What is \"Clock Speed\"?", "backText": "The rate at which a processor executes instructions, measured in Hertz (Hz).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_675", "frontText": "What is \"Instruction Set\"?", "backText": "The complete set of all the instructions in machine code that can be recognized and executed by a central processing unit.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_676", "frontText": "What is \"Bus\" in computer architecture?", "backText": "A communication system that transfers data between components inside a computer or between computers.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_677", "frontText": "What is \"Front-End Development\"?", "backText": "Developing the parts of a website that users interact with directly.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_678", "frontText": "What is \"Back-End Development\"?", "backText": "Developing the server-side logic, databases, and APIs that power the front end.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_679", "frontText": "What is \"Full-Stack Development\"?", "backText": "Development of both the front-end and back-end portions of an application.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_680", "frontText": "What is \"ASCII\"?", "backText": "American Standard Code for Information Interchange.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_681", "frontText": "What is \"Unicode\"?", "backText": "An international standard for encoding characters from virtually all languages.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_682", "frontText": "What is \"Assembler\"?", "backText": "A program that converts assembly language code into machine code.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_683", "frontText": "What is \"Interpreter\"?", "backText": "A program that translates and executes code line by line.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_684", "frontText": "What is \"Cold Boot\"?", "backText": "Starting a computer that is turned off.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_685", "frontText": "What is \"Warm Boot\"?", "backText": "Restarting a computer without turning off the power.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_686", "frontText": "What is \"GUI\"?", "backText": "Graphical User Interface.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_687", "frontText": "What is \"CLI\"?", "backText": "Command Line Interface.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_688", "frontText": "What is \"Open Source Software\"?", "backText": "Software whose source code is made available for anyone to inspect, modify, and enhance.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_689", "frontText": "What is \"Proprietary Software\"?", "backText": "Software that is owned by an individual or a company and has restrictions on its use.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_690", "frontText": "What is \"Motherboard\"?", "backText": "The main printed circuit board in a computer that holds and allows communication between system components.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_691", "frontText": "What is \"Port Forwarding\"?", "backText": "Directing a communication request from one address and port number combination to another.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_692", "frontText": "What is \"Proxy Server\"?", "backText": "A server that acts as an intermediary for requests from clients seeking resources from other servers.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_693", "frontText": "What is \"Packet Switching\"?", "backText": "A method of grouping data into packets and transmitting them across a network.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_694", "frontText": "What is \"Circuit Switching\"?", "backText": "A dedicated communication path is established between two nodes for the duration of the transmission.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_695", "frontText": "What is \"TCP 3-way Handshake\"?", "backText": "SYN, SYN-ACK, ACK.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_696", "frontText": "What is \"Hash Collision\"?", "backText": "When two different inputs produce the same hash output.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_697", "frontText": "What is \"Primary Storage\"?", "backText": "Main memory (RAM) that is directly accessible by the CPU.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_698", "frontText": "What is \"Secondary Storage\"?", "backText": "Non-volatile storage like HDD or SSD used for long-term data storage.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_699", "frontText": "What is \"Bit\"?", "backText": "The smallest unit of data in a computer (0 or 1).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_700", "frontText": "What is \"Byte\"?", "backText": "A group of 8 bits.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:20:47" }, { "id": "fc_cs_501", "frontText": "What is the Time Complexity of searching for an element in a Balanced Binary Search Tree (BST)?", "backText": "$O(\\log n)$", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_502", "frontText": "Which protocol is used to map an IP address to a physical (MAC) address?", "backText": "ARP (Address Resolution Protocol).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_503", "frontText": "In SQL, which command is used to remove all records from a table without deleting the table structure?", "backText": "TRUNCATE.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_504", "frontText": "What is a \"Deadlock\" in an Operating System?", "backText": "A situation where a set of processes are blocked because each process is holding a resource and waiting for another resource held by another process.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_505", "frontText": "Which data structure works on the LIFO (Last-In-First-Out) principle?", "backText": "Stack.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_506", "frontText": "What does the acronym ACID stand for in Database Management?", "backText": "Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_507", "frontText": "Which layer of the OSI model is responsible for routing data packets?", "backText": "Network Layer (Layer 3).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_508", "frontText": "What is the purpose of a \"DNS\" server?", "backText": "To translate human-readable domain names (like google.com) into IP addresses.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_509", "frontText": "Which sorting algorithm has a worst-case time complexity of $O(n^2)$ but is often faster in practice than Merge Sort?", "backText": "Quick Sort.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_510", "frontText": "In Python, what is the difference between a List and a Tuple?", "backText": "Lists are mutable (can be changed), while Tuples are immutable (cannot be changed).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_511", "frontText": "What is \"Thrashing\" in Virtual Memory?", "backText": "A state where the CPU spends more time swapping pages in and out of memory than executing actual instructions.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_512", "frontText": "Which HTTP status code represents \"Internal Server Error\"?", "backText": "500.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_513", "frontText": "What is a \"Primary Key\" in a database?", "backText": "A unique identifier for each record in a table; it cannot contain NULL values.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_514", "frontText": "Which type of inheritance is not supported in Java but is supported in C++?", "backText": "Multiple Inheritance.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_515", "frontText": "What is the function of the \"Transport Layer\" in the OSI model?", "backText": "End-to-end communication, error recovery, and flow control (e.g., TCP\/UDP).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_516", "frontText": "In Object-Oriented Programming, what is \"Encapsulation\"?", "backText": "The bundling of data and the methods that operate on that data into a single unit (class) and restricting direct access.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_517", "frontText": "Which algorithm is used to find the shortest path in a weighted graph with no negative edges?", "backText": "Dijkstra’s Algorithm.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_518", "frontText": "What is the default port number for HTTPS?", "backText": "443.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_519", "frontText": "What is a \"Foreign Key\"?", "backText": "A field in one table that uniquely identifies a row of another table (used to link tables).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_520", "frontText": "What is \"Polymorphism\"?", "backText": "The ability of a message or function to be displayed in more than one form (e.g., Method Overloading\/Overriding).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_521", "frontText": "What is the time complexity of pushing an element onto a Stack?", "backText": "$O(1)$", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_522", "frontText": "In networking, what does \"TTL\" stand for?", "backText": "Time To Live (prevents packets from circulating indefinitely).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_523", "frontText": "Which database normalization form removes \"Partial Functional Dependency\"?", "backText": "Second Normal Form (2NF).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_524", "frontText": "What is the main difference between a Process and a Thread?", "backText": "A process is an independent program execution; a thread is a subset of a process that shares memory with other threads.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_525", "frontText": "What is a \"Compiler\"?", "backText": "A program that translates high-level source code into machine code all at once.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_526", "frontText": "Which data structure is best for implementing a priority queue?", "backText": "Heap.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_527", "frontText": "What is \"Paging\" in Operating Systems?", "backText": "A memory management scheme that eliminates the need for contiguous allocation of physical memory.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_528", "frontText": "What is the purpose of the \"HAVING\" clause in SQL?", "backText": "To filter records that a GROUP BY clause has summarized.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_529", "frontText": "What is \"Method Overriding\"?", "backText": "When a subclass provides a specific implementation of a method already defined by its parent class.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_530", "frontText": "What is a \"Pointer\" in C\/C++?", "backText": "A variable that stores the memory address of another variable.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_532", "frontText": "Which layer of the OSI model handles encryption and decryption?", "backText": "Presentation Layer (Layer 6).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_533", "frontText": "What is \"B-Tree\" primarily used for?", "backText": "Database indexing and file systems to allow fast disk access.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_534", "frontText": "What is \"Abstraction\" in OOP?", "backText": "Hiding internal implementation details and showing only necessary features of an object.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_535", "frontText": "What is the difference between TCP and UDP?", "backText": "TCP is connection-oriented and reliable; UDP is connectionless and faster but unreliable.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_536", "frontText": "Which data structure is used to implement Breadth-First Search (BFS)?", "backText": "Queue.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_537", "frontText": "What is a \"Transaction\" in a database?", "backText": "A single logical unit of work that must be completed entirely or not at all.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_538", "frontText": "What is \"Preemptive Scheduling\"?", "backText": "A scheduling task where the OS can interrupt a running process to allocate the CPU to another process.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_539", "frontText": "What does \"API\" stand for?", "backText": "Application Programming Interface.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_540", "frontText": "What is a \"Hash Function\"?", "backText": "A function that converts an input (key) into a fixed-size numerical value (index).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_541", "frontText": "What is the \"Circular Wait\" condition in deadlock?", "backText": "A condition where processes are waiting for resources in a circular chain.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_542", "frontText": "What is \"Inheritance\"?", "backText": "A mechanism where a new class acquires the properties and behaviors of an existing class.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_543", "frontText": "Which algorithm is used for detecting cycles in a directed graph?", "backText": "Depth-First Search (DFS).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_544", "frontText": "What is \"Denormalization\" in databases?", "backText": "The process of adding redundant data to a database to improve read performance.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_545", "frontText": "What is a \"Kernel\" in an OS?", "backText": "The core part of the operating system that manages system resources and hardware communication.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_546", "frontText": "What is the size of an IPv6 address?", "backText": "128 bits.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_547", "frontText": "What is \"Big O Notation\"?", "backText": "A mathematical notation used to describe the limiting behavior of a function, representing an algorithm's complexity.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_548", "frontText": "What is \"Call by Value\"?", "backText": "A method where a copy of the actual parameter's value is passed to the function.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_549", "frontText": "What is \"Call by Reference\"?", "backText": "A method where the memory address of the actual parameter is passed to the function.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_550", "frontText": "What is a \"Binary Tree\"?", "backText": "A tree data structure where each node has at most two children.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_551", "frontText": "What is \"Dynamic Programming\"?", "backText": "An algorithmic technique for solving complex problems by breaking them into overlapping subproblems.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_552", "frontText": "Which protocol is used for sending emails?", "backText": "SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_553", "frontText": "What is a \"View\" in SQL?", "backText": "A virtual table based on the result-set of an SQL statement.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_554", "frontText": "What is \"Context Switching\" in OS?", "backText": "The process of storing the state of a process so it can be resumed later while another process runs.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_555", "frontText": "What is \"Recursion\"?", "backText": "A programming technique where a function calls itself to solve a problem.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_556", "frontText": "What is the time complexity of Merge Sort?", "backText": "$O(n \\log n)$", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_557", "frontText": "Which device operates at the Physical Layer (Layer 1) of the OSI model?", "backText": "Hub or Repeater.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_558", "frontText": "What is a \"Join\" in SQL?", "backText": "An operation used to combine rows from two or more tables based on a related column.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_559", "frontText": "What is \"Fragmentation\" in memory management?", "backText": "Unused memory space that cannot be allocated to processes (Internal or External).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_560", "frontText": "What is a \"Singly Linked List\"?", "backText": "A data structure consisting of nodes where each node contains data and a pointer to the next node.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_561", "frontText": "What is \"Method Overloading\"?", "backText": "Defining multiple methods with the same name but different parameters in the same class.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_562", "frontText": "What is a \"MAC Address\"?", "backText": "A unique physical identifier assigned to a Network Interface Controller (NIC).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_563", "frontText": "What is \"Normalization\" in databases?", "backText": "The process of organizing data to reduce redundancy and improve data integrity.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_564", "frontText": "What is a \"Critical Section\" in OS?", "backText": "A segment of code where shared resources are accessed and must not be executed by more than one process at a time.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_565", "frontText": "What is \"Graph Theory\"?", "backText": "The study of graphs, which are mathematical structures used to model pairwise relations between objects.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_566", "frontText": "What is an \"Interface\" in Java?", "backText": "A reference type that is a collection of abstract methods and constants.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_567", "frontText": "What is \"Subnetting\"?", "backText": "The practice of dividing a network into two or more smaller networks.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_568", "frontText": "What is an \"Index\" in a database?", "backText": "A structure used to speed up the retrieval of rows from a table.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_569", "frontText": "What is \"Virtual Memory\"?", "backText": "A memory management capability of an OS that uses hardware and software to allow a computer to compensate for physical memory shortages.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_570", "frontText": "What is \"Cloud Computing\"?", "backText": "The on-demand delivery of IT resources over the internet with pay-as-you-go pricing.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_571", "frontText": "What is \"Big Data\"?", "backText": "Extremely large data sets that may be analyzed computationally to reveal patterns, trends, and associations.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_572", "frontText": "What is \"Machine Learning\"?", "backText": "A branch of AI that allows systems to learn and improve from experience without being explicitly programmed.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_573", "frontText": "What is a \"Firewall\"?", "backText": "A network security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on security rules.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_575", "frontText": "What is \"Cybersecurity\"?", "backText": "The practice of protecting systems, networks, and programs from digital attacks.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_576", "frontText": "What is \"Software Engineering\"?", "backText": "The systematic application of engineering principles to the development of software.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_577", "frontText": "What is \"Data Mining\"?", "backText": "The process of discovering patterns in large data sets.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_578", "frontText": "What is \"Artificial Intelligence\"?", "backText": "The simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_579", "frontText": "What is \"Natural Language Processing (NLP)\"?", "backText": "A field of AI that focuses on the interaction between computers and humans through natural language.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_580", "frontText": "What is \"IoT (Internet of Things)\"?", "backText": "The network of physical objects embedded with sensors and software for the purpose of connecting and exchanging data.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_581", "frontText": "What is \"Agile Methodology\"?", "backText": "An iterative approach to software development that emphasizes flexibility and customer feedback.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_582", "frontText": "What is \"Git\"?", "backText": "A distributed version control system for tracking changes in source code.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_583", "frontText": "What is \"Docker\"?", "backText": "A platform that uses virtualization to deliver software in packages called containers.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_584", "frontText": "What is \"Kubernetes\"?", "backText": "An open-source system for automating deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_585", "frontText": "What is \"SQL Injection\"?", "backText": "A security vulnerability that allows an attacker to interfere with the queries that an application makes to its database.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_586", "frontText": "What is \"Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)\"?", "backText": "A security vulnerability that allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_587", "frontText": "What is \"Encryption\"?", "backText": "The process of converting information or data into a code to prevent unauthorized access.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_588", "frontText": "What is \"Decryption\"?", "backText": "The process of converting encrypted data back into its original form.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_589", "frontText": "What is \"Symmetric Encryption\"?", "backText": "A type of encryption where the same key is used for both encryption and decryption.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_590", "frontText": "What is \"Asymmetric Encryption\"?", "backText": "A type of encryption where a pair of keys (public and private) is used for encryption and decryption.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_591", "frontText": "What is \"Hashing\"?", "backText": "The process of transforming any given key or a string of characters into another value.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_592", "frontText": "What is \"Digital Signature\"?", "backText": "A mathematical technique used to validate the authenticity and integrity of a digital document or message.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_593", "frontText": "What is \"Public Key Infrastructure (PKI)\"?", "backText": "A set of roles, policies, hardware, software and procedures needed to create, manage, distribute, use, store and revoke digital certificates.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_594", "frontText": "What is \"VPN (Virtual Private Network)\"?", "backText": "A service that creates a safe, encrypted connection over a less secure network, such as the internet.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_595", "frontText": "What is \"SSL\/TLS\"?", "backText": "Cryptographic protocols designed to provide communications security over a computer network.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_596", "frontText": "What is \"Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)\"?", "backText": "A security process in which users provide two different authentication factors to verify themselves.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_597", "frontText": "What is \"Malware\"?", "backText": "Software that is specifically designed to disrupt, damage, or gain unauthorized access to a computer system.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_598", "frontText": "What is \"Phishing\"?", "backText": "The fraudulent practice of sending emails purporting to be from reputable companies in order to induce individuals to reveal personal information.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_599", "frontText": "What is \"Ransomware\"?", "backText": "A type of malware that threatens to publish the victim's personal data or block access to it unless a ransom is paid.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_cs_600", "frontText": "What is \"Social Engineering\"?", "backText": "The use of deception to manipulate individuals into divulging confidential or personal information.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:19:27" }, { "id": "fc_ca_351", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Climate Change Summit?", "backText": "United Kingdom hosted the 2025 Global Climate Change Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_354", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated traffic monitoring systems in 2025?", "backText": "South Korea launched AI-operated traffic monitoring systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_355", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 ICC Champions Trophy?", "backText": "India won the 2025 ICC Champions Trophy.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_356", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Education Summit?", "backText": "United States hosted the 2025 Global Education Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_357", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated agriculture management systems in 2025?", "backText": "Netherlands launched AI-operated agriculture management systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_359", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Robotics Expo?", "backText": "Japan hosted the 2025 Global Robotics Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_360", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 International Tech Conference?", "backText": "Karachi hosted the 2025 International Tech Conference.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_361", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated weather forecasting systems in 2025?", "backText": "United Kingdom launched AI-operated weather forecasting systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_362", "frontText": "Who is the current President of Pakistan in 2025?", "backText": "Arif Alvi is the current President of Pakistan in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_364", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated border security systems in 2025?", "backText": "Israel launched AI-operated border security systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_366", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 International Renewable Energy Conference?", "backText": "Norway hosted the 2025 International Renewable Energy Conference.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_367", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 Global Health Expo?", "backText": "Lahore hosted the 2025 Global Health Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_368", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated smart cities projects in 2025?", "backText": "Singapore launched AI-operated smart cities projects in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_370", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 International Finance Conference?", "backText": "Switzerland hosted the 2025 International Finance Conference.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_371", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated educational platforms in 2025?", "backText": "United Arab Emirates launched AI-operated educational platforms in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_372", "frontText": "Who is the current Chief of Army Staff, Pakistan 2025?", "backText": "General Asim Munir is the current Chief of Army Staff, Pakistan 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_373", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 International Space Conference?", "backText": "United States hosted the 2025 International Space Conference.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_374", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated renewable energy systems in 2025?", "backText": "Germany launched AI-operated renewable energy systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_377", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 Global Innovation Summit?", "backText": "Islamabad hosted the 2025 Global Innovation Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_378", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated national healthcare systems in 2025?", "backText": "United Kingdom launched AI-operated national healthcare systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_380", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global AI & Robotics Forum?", "backText": "Japan hosted the 2025 Global AI & Robotics Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_381", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated traffic control systems in 2025?", "backText": "Netherlands launched AI-operated traffic control systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_382", "frontText": "Who is the current Finance Minister of Pakistan 2025?", "backText": "Shaukat Tarin is the current Finance Minister of Pakistan 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_383", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Agriculture Conference?", "backText": "France hosted the 2025 Global Agriculture Conference.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_384", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated water management systems in 2025?", "backText": "Australia launched AI-operated water management systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_386", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 International Education Expo?", "backText": "United States hosted the 2025 International Education Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_387", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 Global Tech Conference?", "backText": "Karachi hosted the 2025 Global Tech Conference.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_388", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated smart policing systems in 2025?", "backText": "United Kingdom launched AI-operated smart policing systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_390", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Investment Summit?", "backText": "Switzerland hosted the 2025 Global Investment Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_391", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated disaster management systems in 2025?", "backText": "Japan launched AI-operated disaster management systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_392", "frontText": "Who is the current Minister of Education, Pakistan 2025?", "backText": "Shafqat Mahmood is the current Minister of Education, Pakistan 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_393", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Health Innovation Forum?", "backText": "Germany hosted the 2025 Global Health Innovation Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_394", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated urban planning systems in 2025?", "backText": "Singapore launched AI-operated urban planning systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_396", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 International Finance & Technology Forum?", "backText": "Switzerland hosted the 2025 International Finance & Technology Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_397", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 International AI Expo?", "backText": "Islamabad hosted the 2025 International AI Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_398", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated emergency response systems in 2025?", "backText": "United States launched AI-operated emergency response systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_400", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Startup & Innovation Forum?", "backText": "Germany hosted the 2025 Global Startup & Innovation Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:18:40" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1081", "frontText": "Which country launched a mission to study Jupiter's moons in 2023?", "backText": "The European Space Agency launched the Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer (JUICE) mission in April 2023. It will study Jupiter and three of its largest moons - Ganymede, Callisto, and Europa - which may have subsurface oceans.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1082", "frontText": "Who became the President of Czech Republic in 2023?", "backText": "Petr Pavel was elected President of the Czech Republic in January 2023, defeating Andrej Babiš. The former NATO general took office in March, advocating for strong support of Ukraine and closer European integration.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1083", "frontText": "What was the main achievement of the 2023 UN Water Conference?", "backText": "The 2023 UN Water Conference (first since 1977) resulted in over 700 commitments worth about $300 billion to address the global water crisis. Countries pledged to provide water and sanitation to all by 2030.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1084", "frontText": "Which technology company laid off over 10,000 employees in 2023?", "backText": "Multiple tech companies conducted major layoffs in 2023 including Amazon (18,000), Google (12,000), Microsoft (10,000), Meta (10,000+), and others as the industry adjusted after pandemic-era overhiring and economic uncertainty.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1085", "frontText": "Who won the 2023 Women's Ballon d'Or?", "backText": "Aitana Bonmatí won the 2023 Women's Ballon d'Or following her exceptional season with Barcelona and Spain. She played a key role in Spain's Women's World Cup victory and Barcelona's dominant club season.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1086", "frontText": "What major infrastructure failure occurred in South Africa in 2023?", "backText": "South Africa experienced an unprecedented electricity crisis in 2023, with \"load shedding\" (rolling blackouts) reaching record levels. The state-owned power utility Eskom struggled with aging infrastructure and corruption.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1087", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2023 Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting?", "backText": "Rwanda hosted the 2022 Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (postponed from 2021). In 2023, no CHOGM was held as they occur every two years. The 2024 meeting is scheduled in Samoa.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1088", "frontText": "Who became the Prime Minister of Malaysia in 2023?", "backText": "Anwar Ibrahim became Prime Minister of Malaysia in November 2022 following a hung parliament and continued in 2023. His unity government brought together former rivals to achieve political stability.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1089", "frontText": "What was the death toll from the earthquake in Afghanistan in October 2023?", "backText": "A series of earthquakes in western Afghanistan in October 2023 killed over 2,000 people. The 6.3 magnitude quakes destroyed entire villages in Herat province, one of the deadliest seismic events in Afghanistan's recent history.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1090", "frontText": "Which country experienced a major heatwave in 2023 breaking temperature records?", "backText": "Several regions experienced record-breaking heatwaves in 2023: Europe (particularly Spain, Italy, Greece), North America (Southwest US, Mexico), China, and Southeast Asia. July 2023 was the hottest month ever recorded globally.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1091", "frontText": "Who won the 2023 Nobel Prize in Chemistry?", "backText": "Moungi Bawendi, Louis Brus and Alexei Ekimov won the 2023 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for the discovery and synthesis of quantum dots. These nanoparticles have unique optical properties used in displays, medical imaging, and solar cells.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1092", "frontText": "What major peacekeeping mission ended in 2023?", "backText": "The United Nations peacekeeping mission in Mali (MINUSMA) ended in December 2023 after a decade. The military junta requested its departure, raising concerns about security vacuum and human rights in the conflict-ridden country.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1093", "frontText": "Which country launched its first electric vehicle brand in 2023?", "backText": "Several countries launched new EV initiatives in 2023, but notably Vietnam's VinFast began global expansion, India advanced its EV manufacturing under production-linked incentives, and traditional automakers worldwide accelerated EV transitions.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1094", "frontText": "Who became the President of Colombia in 2022 and continued in 2023?", "backText": "Gustavo Petro became President of Colombia in August 2022 and continued leading in 2023. The first leftist president in Colombia's modern history pursued ambitious reforms including peace talks with armed groups and environmental policies.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1095", "frontText": "What was the main outcome of the 2023 IMF-World Bank Spring Meetings?", "backText": "The 2023 Spring Meetings focused on debt relief for poor countries, climate finance, and global economic stability. Reforms to increase developing countries' voting shares and new pandemic financing facilities were discussed.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1096", "frontText": "Which country experienced a major cocoa shortage in 2023?", "backText": "Global cocoa prices surged to record highs in 2023 due to poor harvests in West Africa (Ivory Coast and Ghana, which produce about 60% of world supply). Climate change, disease, and aging trees contributed to the shortage.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1097", "frontText": "Who won the 2023 Academy Award for Best International Feature Film?", "backText": "\"All Quiet on the Western Front\" (Germany) won the 2023 Academy Award for Best International Feature Film. The anti-war film also won Oscars for cinematography, production design, and original score.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1098", "frontText": "What major port deal was signed between Israel and UAE in 2023?", "backText": "Israel and UAE signed a free trade agreement in 2022 and expanded economic cooperation in 2023. However, the Abraham Accords (2020) normalization continued with discussions on various infrastructure and energy projects.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1099", "frontText": "Which country experienced a major dengue fever outbreak in 2023?", "backText": "Several countries experienced severe dengue outbreaks in 2023, including Bangladesh (record cases), Peru, Argentina, and parts of Asia. Climate change and urbanization contributed to the spread of the mosquito-borne disease.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1100", "frontText": "Who became the CEO of Disney in 2022 and continued in 2023?", "backText": "Bob Iger returned as CEO of Disney in November 2022, replacing Bob Chapek, and continued in 2023. He faced challenges including streaming profitability, theme park performance, and corporate restructuring.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1101", "frontText": "What was the global refugee count in 2023 according to UNHCR?", "backText": "UNHCR reported over 110 million people were forcibly displaced worldwide by mid-2023, a record high. Conflicts in Ukraine, Sudan, Myanmar, and other regions, along with climate factors, contributed to the increase.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1102", "frontText": "Which country launched a national digital identity system in 2023?", "backText": "Several countries advanced digital ID systems in 2023, including India expanding Aadhaar integration, European Digital Identity Wallet development under eIDAS 2.0, and various African nations implementing digital identity programs.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1103", "frontText": "Who became the President of Somalia in 2022 and continued in 2023?", "backText": "Hassan Sheikh Mohamud was elected President of Somalia in May 2022 and continued in 2023. His government focused on security against al-Shabaab militants, drought response, and completing the debt relief process.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1104", "frontText": "What major stock market milestone was reached in 2023?", "backText": "The S&P 500 entered a bull market in June 2023, rising 20% from its October 2022 low. The Nasdaq Composite had its best first half since 1983, driven by AI enthusiasm and expectations of slowing inflation.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1105", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2023 World Bank\/IMF Annual Meetings?", "backText": "The 2023 World Bank\/IMF Annual Meetings were held in Marrakech, Morocco. This was the first time in 50 years the meetings returned to Africa, focusing on climate finance, debt restructuring, and World Bank reform.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1106", "frontText": "Who won the 2023 Booker Prize for Fiction?", "backText": "Paul Lynch won the 2023 Booker Prize for his novel \"Prophet Song,\" a dystopian story set in Ireland. The Irish author's win continued the prize's recognition of politically engaged literature.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1107", "frontText": "What major airline merger was approved in 2023?", "backText": "The proposed merger between JetBlue and Spirit Airlines was blocked by a US judge in 2023 over antitrust concerns. However, Alaska Airlines' acquisition of Hawaiian Airlines was announced in December 2023.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1108", "frontText": "Which country experienced a major cholera outbreak in 2023?", "backText": "Multiple countries experienced cholera outbreaks in 2023, including Malawi (worst outbreak in decades), Mozambique, Syria, Lebanon, and Haiti. Climate-related flooding and inadequate sanitation systems contributed to the spread.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1109", "frontText": "Who became the President of Iraq in 2022 and continued in 2023?", "backText": "Abdul Latif Rashid was elected President of Iraq in October 2022 and continued in 2023. The Kurdish politician succeeded Barham Salih and appointed Mohammed Shia al-Sudani as Prime Minister.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1110", "frontText": "What was the main achievement of the 2023 UN Plastic Pollution Treaty negotiations?", "backText": "Negotiations continued in 2023 for a global treaty to end plastic pollution, with the second session (INC-2) in Paris and third (INC-3) in Nairobi. Countries worked toward a legally binding agreement by 2024.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1111", "frontText": "Which country launched a central bank digital currency pilot in 2023?", "backText": "India launched the digital rupee pilot for wholesale and retail segments in 2023. The pilot expanded throughout the year, testing various use cases including cross-border transactions and offline functionality.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1112", "frontText": "Who won the 2023 Wimbledon men's singles title?", "backText": "Carlos Alcaraz won the 2023 Wimbledon men's singles title, defeating Novak Djokovic in a thrilling five-set final. The 20-year-old Spanish player ended Djokovic's 34-match winning streak at Wimbledon.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1113", "frontText": "What major data breach affected millions in 2023?", "backText": "The MOVEit file transfer software breach affected over 2,000 organizations and 60+ million individuals globally. Russian-speaking Clop ransomware gang exploited a vulnerability to steal data from government agencies, corporations, and universities.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1114", "frontText": "Which country experienced a major protest movement over pension reforms in 2023?", "backText": "France experienced massive protests throughout 2023 against President Macron's pension reform raising the retirement age from 62 to 64. Millions participated in strikes and demonstrations, some turning violent.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1115", "frontText": "Who became the Prime Minister of Estonia in 2023?", "backText": "Kaja Kallas continued as Prime Minister of Estonia in 2023, having held the position since 2021. Her government remained one of Ukraine's strongest supporters and focused on digital governance and defense spending.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1116", "frontText": "What was the theme of World Health Day 2023?", "backText": "World Health Day 2023 focused on \"Health For All\" to mark the 75th anniversary of the World Health Organization. It emphasized the right to health and achievements in public health since WHO's founding in 1948.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1117", "frontText": "Which country experienced a major rice export ban in 2023?", "backText": "India, the world's largest rice exporter, banned exports of non-basmati white rice in July 2023 to control domestic prices. This followed restrictions on broken rice and wheat exports, affecting global food security.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1118", "frontText": "Who won the 2023 Women's Wimbledon singles title?", "backText": "Markéta Vondroušová won the 2023 Wimbledon women's singles title, becoming the first unseeded player to win the championship. The Czech player defeated Ons Jabeur in the final.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1119", "frontText": "What major oil discovery was announced in 2023?", "backText": "Several significant discoveries were announced in 2023, including TotalEnergies' find offshore Namibia, Exxon and QatarEnergy's discovery in Cyprus, and continued development of Guyana's offshore reserves. However, climate concerns prompted scrutiny of new fossil fuel projects.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1120", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2023 UN Food Systems Summit?", "backText": "The UN Food Systems Summit +2 Stocktaking Moment was held in Rome, Italy in July 2023. It reviewed progress since the 2021 summit and addressed worsening global hunger affecting over 250 million people.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1121", "frontText": "Who became the President of Angola in 2022 and continued in 2023?", "backText": "João Lourenço continued as President of Angola in 2023, having been re-elected in 2022. He pursued economic reforms, anti-corruption measures, and sought to diversify the oil-dependent economy.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1122", "frontText": "What was the main outcome of the 2023 UN Climate Ambition Summit?", "backText": "The UN Climate Ambition Summit in September 2023 called for accelerated action before COP28. Major emitters were urged to enhance commitments, though no new binding agreements emerged. It focused on implementation gaps.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1123", "frontText": "Which country experienced a major subway strike in 2023?", "backText": "Multiple cities experienced transit strikes in 2023, including London tube strikes, Paris metro disruptions, and New York City potential strikes. Labor disputes focused on wages, working conditions, and pension reforms.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1124", "frontText": "Who won the 2023 Pulitzer Prize for Breaking News Photography?", "backText": "The Associated Press photography team won the 2023 Pulitzer Prize for Breaking News Photography for their coverage of the Russia-Ukraine war. The images documented civilian suffering and destruction across Ukraine.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1125", "frontText": "What major shipping route disruption occurred in 2023?", "backText": "The Panama Canal experienced severe drought in 2023, reducing transit capacity by 40% and causing shipping delays. Low water levels forced weight restrictions and reduced daily ship transits, impacting global trade.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1126", "frontText": "Which country launched a national semiconductor strategy in 2023?", "backText": "Several countries launched semiconductor strategies in 2023: India approved $10 billion for chip manufacturing, Japan invested in domestic production, EU Chips Act came into force, and US continued implementing CHIPS Act funding.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1127", "frontText": "Who became the President of Zimbabwe in 2023?", "backText": "Emmerson Mnangagwa was re-elected President of Zimbabwe in August 2023 amid opposition allegations of fraud. The election extended his rule following the 2017 coup that removed Robert Mugabe.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1128", "frontText": "What was the theme of International Women's Day 2023?", "backText": "International Women's Day 2023 theme was \"DigitALL: Innovation and technology for gender equality.\" It focused on closing the digital gender gap and addressing online harassment facing women and girls.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1129", "frontText": "Which country experienced a major banking failure due to crypto exposure?", "backText": "Silvergate Bank, Signature Bank, and Silicon Valley Bank in the US failed in early 2023, with some having significant crypto exposure. The failures triggered regulatory scrutiny of bank-crypto relationships globally.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1130", "frontText": "Who won the 2023 National Basketball Association (NBA) championship?", "backText": "The Denver Nuggets won their first NBA championship in 2023, defeating the Miami Heat in the finals. Nikola Jokić was named Finals MVP, becoming the first center to win the award since 2005.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1131", "frontText": "What major antitrust lawsuit was filed against Google in 2023?", "backText": "The US Justice Department filed an antitrust lawsuit against Google in January 2023 over its digital advertising dominance. This followed earlier lawsuits targeting Google's search and Android practices.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1132", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2023 Conference on Disarmament?", "backText": "The Conference on Disarmament meets in Geneva, Switzerland. In 2023, discussions focused on nuclear disarmament, prevention of arms race in outer space, and negative security assurances amid heightened geopolitical tensions.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1133", "frontText": "Who became the Prime Minister of Greece in 2023?", "backText": "Kyriakos Mitsotakis was re-elected Prime Minister of Greece in June 2023 after his New Democracy party won parliamentary elections. His government focused on economic growth, digital transformation, and regional stability.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1134", "frontText": "What was the death toll from Cyclone Freddy in 2023?", "backText": "Cyclone Freddy killed over 1,400 people in Malawi, Mozambique, and Madagascar in February-March 2023. The unusually long-lasting storm set records for accumulated cyclone energy and was one of the deadliest in Southern Africa's history.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1135", "frontText": "Which country launched a national hydrogen strategy in 2023?", "backText": "Several countries advanced hydrogen strategies in 2023: Germany allocated €4 billion for international hydrogen projects, India launched its National Green Hydrogen Mission, and the EU approved rules for renewable hydrogen.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1136", "frontText": "Who won the 2023 Grammy Award for Album of the Year?", "backText": "Harry Styles won the 2023 Grammy Award for Album of the Year for \"Harry's House.\" The pop star also won Best Pop Vocal Album, while other major winners included Beyoncé (breaking the all-time Grammy record) and Lizzo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1137", "frontText": "What major privacy concern emerged about social media in 2023?", "backText": "Several privacy concerns emerged in 2023: TikTok faced bans in government devices over data security, Meta was fined €1.2 billion for EU-US data transfers, and concerns grew about AI-generated content and deepfakes on social platforms.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1138", "frontText": "Which country experienced a major drought affecting hydropower in 2023?", "backText": "Several regions faced drought impacting hydropower: China's Sichuan province experienced power shortages, Colombia rationed electricity, Europe's low river levels affected nuclear plants, and the US Southwest faced Colorado River shortages.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1139", "frontText": "Who became the President of Maldives in 2023?", "backText": "Mohamed Muizzu was elected President of Maldives in September 2023, defeating incumbent Ibrahim Mohamed Solih. His \"India Out\" campaign signaled a shift toward closer ties with China and away from traditional ally India.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1140", "frontText": "What was the main focus of the 2023 Internet Governance Forum?", "backText": "The 2023 Internet Governance Forum in Kyoto focused on \"The Internet We Want - Empowering All People.\" Topics included AI governance, digital divides, cybersecurity, data governance, and protecting human rights online.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1141", "frontText": "Which country experienced a major train derailment with toxic chemical release in 2023?", "backText": "The United States experienced the East Palestine, Ohio train derailment in February 2023. A Norfolk Southern freight train carrying hazardous materials derailed, releasing toxic chemicals and raising environmental health concerns.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1142", "frontText": "Who won the 2023 Nobel Prize in Physics?", "backText": "Pierre Agostini, Ferenc Krausz and Anne L'Huillier won the 2023 Nobel Prize in Physics for experimental methods that generate attosecond pulses of light. Their work enables study of electron dynamics in atoms and molecules.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1143", "frontText": "What major vaccine development was announced for malaria in 2023?", "backText": "The WHO recommended a second malaria vaccine, R21\/Matrix-M, in October 2023 following clinical trials showing up to 75% efficacy. This expanded tools against a disease killing over 600,000 people annually, mostly African children.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1144", "frontText": "Which country launched a national space strategy in 2023?", "backText": "Several countries launched or updated space strategies: Australia released its first whole-of-government space strategy, Saudi Arabia established its space agency, and African nations collaborated on the African Space Agency.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1145", "frontText": "Who became the President of Tunisia in 2023?", "backText": "Kais Saied continued as President of Tunisia in 2023, having consolidated power through constitutional changes in 2022. His government faced economic crisis, migration challenges, and tensions with political opponents.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1146", "frontText": "What was the main outcome of the 2023 Global Refugee Forum?", "backText": "The 2023 Global Refugee Forum in Geneva secured over $2.2 billion in financial pledges and policy commitments to support refugees and host communities. Focus areas included education, jobs, energy, and solutions like resettlement.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1147", "frontText": "Which country experienced a major avocado export disruption in 2023?", "backText": "Mexico, the world's largest avocado exporter, faced temporary US import suspensions in 2023 over security concerns for USDA inspectors. Climate change also affected avocado production in various regions.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1148", "frontText": "Who won the 2023 Academy Award for Best Actor?", "backText": "Brendan Fraser won the 2023 Academy Award for Best Actor for his performance in \"The Whale.\" The comeback role earned him his first Oscar after years away from major Hollywood films.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1149", "frontText": "What major pharmaceutical settlement was reached in 2023?", "backText": "Several major settlements were reached: Johnson & Johnson proposed $8.9 billion for talc claims, Teva and Allergan settled opioid cases for $6.6 billion, and Purdue Pharma's bankruptcy plan addressed opioid crisis compensation.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1150", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2023 World Youth Festival?", "backText": "Russia hosted the 2023 World Youth Festival in Sochi, though attendance was limited due to international sanctions over Ukraine. The event aimed to showcase Russia to youth from friendly countries.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1151", "frontText": "Who became the Prime Minister of Cambodia in 2023?", "backText": "Hun Manet became Prime Minister of Cambodia in August 2023, succeeding his father Hun Sen who ruled for 38 years. The leadership transition maintained the ruling party's control while promising generational change.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1152", "frontText": "What was the theme of World Oceans Day 2023?", "backText": "World Oceans Day 2023 theme was \"Planet Ocean: Tides are Changing.\" It emphasized ocean conservation, sustainable blue economies, and the recently adopted High Seas Treaty to protect marine biodiversity.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1153", "frontText": "Which country experienced a major olive oil price surge in 2023?", "backText": "Global olive oil prices surged over 100% in 2023 due to severe drought in Spain (produces about 40% of world supply) and other Mediterranean producers. Heatwaves and water shortages reduced olive harvests significantly.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1154", "frontText": "Who won the 2023 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine?", "backText": "Katalin Karikó and Drew Weissman won the 2023 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for discoveries enabling mRNA COVID-19 vaccines. Their research on nucleoside base modifications was crucial for rapid vaccine development.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1155", "frontText": "What major transportation innovation was tested in 2023?", "backText": "Several innovations advanced: flying taxis conducted test flights in multiple cities, hyperloop projects continued development, autonomous vehicles expanded testing (with regulatory challenges), and hydrogen-powered trains entered service in some regions.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1156", "frontText": "Which country launched a national cybersecurity strategy in 2023?", "backText": "Several countries updated cybersecurity strategies: US released its National Cybersecurity Strategy, EU implemented NIS2 Directive, UK refreshed its strategy, and ASEAN members enhanced regional cybersecurity cooperation.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1157", "frontText": "Who became the President of Liberia in 2024?", "backText": "Joseph Boakai was elected President of Liberia in November 2023 and took office in January 2024, defeating incumbent George Weah. The 79-year-old veteran politician promised to address corruption and economic challenges.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1158", "frontText": "What was the main outcome of the 2023 UN Peacekeeping Ministerial?", "backText": "The 2023 UN Peacekeeping Ministerial in Accra, Ghana secured pledges for troops, equipment, and training. Focus areas included protecting civilians, women in peacekeeping, mental health support, and addressing misinformation.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1159", "frontText": "Which country experienced a major sugar shortage in 2023?", "backText": "Global sugar prices reached 12-year highs in 2023 due to poor harvests in India and Thailand, drought in Europe, and production issues in Brazil. Food manufacturers faced increased costs for sugar-containing products.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1160", "frontText": "Who won the 2023 Academy Award for Best Actress?", "backText": "Michelle Yeoh won the 2023 Academy Award for Best Actress for \"Everything Everywhere All at Once.\" She became the first Asian woman to win the award in the category's 95-year history.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:16:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_310", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Innovation & Entrepreneurship Forum?", "backText": "Singapore hosted the 2025 Global Innovation & Entrepreneurship Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_311", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 World Athletics Championships 100m Men’s Gold?", "backText": "Fred Kerley won the 2025 World Athletics Championships 100m Men’s Gold.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_312", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 International Telecommunication Conference?", "backText": "Switzerland hosted the 2025 International Telecommunication Conference.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_313", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated smart schools in 2025?", "backText": "United Arab Emirates launched AI-operated smart schools in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_315", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 International Renewable Energy Expo?", "backText": "Karachi hosted the 2025 International Renewable Energy Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_316", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated waste management systems in 2025?", "backText": "South Korea launched AI-operated waste management systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_318", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Education Technology Summit?", "backText": "United States hosted the 2025 Global Education Technology Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_319", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-based disaster prediction systems in 2025?", "backText": "Japan launched AI-based disaster prediction systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_321", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Digital Governance Conference?", "backText": "Estonia hosted the 2025 Global Digital Governance Conference.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_322", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated national security monitoring in 2025?", "backText": "Israel launched AI-operated national security monitoring in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_324", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Startup Expo?", "backText": "Germany hosted the 2025 Global Startup Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_325", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 International Health & Science Expo?", "backText": "Islamabad hosted the 2025 International Health & Science Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_326", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated national traffic management systems in 2025?", "backText": "Netherlands launched AI-operated national traffic management systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_327", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 African Cup of Nations?", "backText": "Senegal won the 2025 African Cup of Nations.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_328", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 International Finance & Banking Forum?", "backText": "Switzerland hosted the 2025 International Finance & Banking Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_329", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated smart energy grids in 2025?", "backText": "Denmark launched AI-operated smart energy grids in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_330", "frontText": "Who is the current Foreign Minister of Pakistan in 2025?", "backText": "Bilawal Bhutto Zardari is the current Foreign Minister of Pakistan in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_331", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Science & Technology Summit?", "backText": "Japan hosted the 2025 Global Science & Technology Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_332", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated healthcare diagnostics in 2025?", "backText": "United Kingdom launched AI-operated healthcare diagnostics in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_334", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 International Environment & Climate Summit?", "backText": "Norway hosted the 2025 International Environment & Climate Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_335", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 International Tech & Innovation Expo?", "backText": "Lahore hosted the 2025 International Tech & Innovation Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_336", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated border surveillance in 2025?", "backText": "Australia launched AI-operated border surveillance in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_337", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 ICC Women’s T20 World Cup?", "backText": "Australia won the 2025 ICC Women’s T20 World Cup.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_338", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Entrepreneurship & Startup Summit?", "backText": "United States hosted the 2025 Global Entrepreneurship & Startup Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_339", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated urban infrastructure in 2025?", "backText": "Singapore launched AI-operated urban infrastructure in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_340", "frontText": "Who is the current Minister of Health, Pakistan 2025?", "backText": "Fawad Chaudhry is the current Minister of Health, Pakistan 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_341", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Cyber Security Summit?", "backText": "Israel hosted the 2025 Global Cyber Security Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_342", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated smart irrigation systems in 2025?", "backText": "Netherlands launched AI-operated smart irrigation systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_343", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 FIFA Club World Cup?", "backText": "Real Madrid won the 2025 FIFA Club World Cup.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_344", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 International Renewable Energy & Technology Expo?", "backText": "Germany hosted the 2025 International Renewable Energy & Technology Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_345", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 Global Artificial Intelligence Expo?", "backText": "Islamabad hosted the 2025 Global Artificial Intelligence Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_346", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated wildfire management systems in 2025?", "backText": "United States launched AI-operated wildfire management systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_348", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Science & AI Forum?", "backText": "Japan hosted the 2025 Global Science & AI Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_349", "frontText": "Which country launched nationwide AI-operated smart policing in 2025?", "backText": "United Kingdom launched nationwide AI-operated smart policing in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_350", "frontText": "Who is the current Minister of Information Technology, Pakistan 2025?", "backText": "Syed Aminul Haque is the current Minister of Information Technology, Pakistan 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:15:35" }, { "id": "fc_ca_241", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 International Technology Summit?", "backText": "Germany hosted the 2025 International Technology Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_242", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 Nobel Peace Prize?", "backText": "Filippo Grandi, UN High Commissioner for Refugees, won the 2025 Nobel Peace Prize.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_243", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 International Robotics Conference?", "backText": "Islamabad hosted the 2025 International Robotics Conference.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_244", "frontText": "Which country launched the first fully AI-operated metro system in 2025?", "backText": "China launched the first fully AI-operated metro system in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_245", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 Paris Marathon?", "backText": "Eliud Kipchoge won the 2025 Paris Marathon.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_246", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Climate Innovation Forum?", "backText": "Norway hosted the 2025 Global Climate Innovation Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_247", "frontText": "Which country became the first to achieve net-zero carbon emissions in 2025?", "backText": "Denmark became the first country to achieve net-zero carbon emissions in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_248", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 UEFA Women’s Champions League?", "backText": "Barcelona won the 2025 UEFA Women’s Champions League.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_249", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 International Education & Innovation Expo?", "backText": "Karachi hosted the 2025 International Education & Innovation Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_250", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated smart farms in 2025?", "backText": "Netherlands launched AI-operated smart farms in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_251", "frontText": "Who is the current Finance Minister of Pakistan in 2025?", "backText": "Shaukat Tarin is the current Finance Minister of Pakistan in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_252", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Space Exploration Conference?", "backText": "United States hosted the 2025 Global Space Exploration Conference.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_253", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-based healthcare monitoring for elderly citizens in 2025?", "backText": "Japan launched AI-based healthcare monitoring for elderly citizens in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_254", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 Boston Marathon?", "backText": "Geoffrey Kamworor won the 2025 Boston Marathon.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_256", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 International Art Festival?", "backText": "Lahore hosted the 2025 International Art Festival.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_257", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated autonomous buses in 2025?", "backText": "South Korea launched AI-operated autonomous buses in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_258", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 Australian Open Men’s Singles?", "backText": "Novak Djokovic won the 2025 Australian Open Men’s Singles.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_260", "frontText": "Which country implemented 24\/7 AI-operated emergency services in 2025?", "backText": "United Arab Emirates implemented 24\/7 AI-operated emergency services in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_261", "frontText": "Who is the current Minister of Education in Pakistan 2025?", "backText": "Shafqat Mahmood is the current Minister of Education in Pakistan 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_262", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 International Renewable Energy Summit?", "backText": "Germany hosted the 2025 International Renewable Energy Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_263", "frontText": "Which country launched the first AI-operated national library in 2025?", "backText": "Finland launched the first AI-operated national library in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_264", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 US Open Men’s Singles?", "backText": "Carlos Alcaraz won the 2025 US Open Men’s Singles.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_265", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 International Trade & Investment Forum?", "backText": "Singapore hosted the 2025 International Trade & Investment Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_266", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 International AI & Robotics Expo?", "backText": "Islamabad hosted the 2025 International AI & Robotics Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_267", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-based traffic control systems in 2025?", "backText": "Netherlands launched AI-based traffic control systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_268", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 US Open Women’s Singles?", "backText": "Iga Swiatek won the 2025 US Open Women’s Singles.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_269", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Youth Education Summit?", "backText": "Canada hosted the 2025 Global Youth Education Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_270", "frontText": "Which country launched nationwide AI-operated e-governance in 2025?", "backText": "Estonia launched nationwide AI-operated e-governance in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_271", "frontText": "Who is the current Interior Minister of Pakistan in 2025?", "backText": "Rana Sanaullah is the current Interior Minister of Pakistan in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_272", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Finance & Economy Forum?", "backText": "Switzerland hosted the 2025 Global Finance & Economy Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_273", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated environmental monitoring systems in 2025?", "backText": "Norway launched AI-operated environmental monitoring systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_275", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 International Science & Innovation Expo?", "backText": "Japan hosted the 2025 International Science & Innovation Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_276", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 International Film & Media Festival?", "backText": "Karachi hosted the 2025 International Film & Media Festival.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_277", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated maritime surveillance in 2025?", "backText": "Australia launched AI-operated maritime surveillance in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_278", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 French Open Women’s Singles?", "backText": "Iga Swiatek won the 2025 French Open Women’s Singles.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_279", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Startup & Innovation Summit?", "backText": "United States hosted the 2025 Global Startup & Innovation Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_280", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-based climate change prediction systems in 2025?", "backText": "United Kingdom launched AI-based climate change prediction systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_281", "frontText": "Who is the current Defence Minister of Pakistan in 2025?", "backText": "Khawaja Asif is the current Defence Minister of Pakistan in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_282", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 World Health & Science Conference?", "backText": "Switzerland hosted the 2025 World Health & Science Conference.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_283", "frontText": "Which country launched nationwide AI-operated transportation in 2025?", "backText": "Japan launched nationwide AI-operated transportation in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_284", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 Asian Games Men’s Hockey Gold?", "backText": "India won the 2025 Asian Games Men’s Hockey Gold.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_285", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 International Climate Change Conference?", "backText": "Germany hosted the 2025 International Climate Change Conference.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_286", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 Global Tech Innovation Expo?", "backText": "Lahore hosted the 2025 Global Tech Innovation Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_287", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated smart traffic lights in 2025?", "backText": "Singapore launched AI-operated smart traffic lights in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_288", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 Asian Games Women’s Hockey Gold?", "backText": "Japan won the 2025 Asian Games Women’s Hockey Gold.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_289", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Renewable Energy & Technology Summit?", "backText": "Norway hosted the 2025 Global Renewable Energy & Technology Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_290", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-based national disaster management systems in 2025?", "backText": "United Arab Emirates launched AI-based national disaster management systems in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_291", "frontText": "Who is the current Minister of Climate Change, Pakistan 2025?", "backText": "Sherry Rehman is the current Minister of Climate Change, Pakistan 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_292", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Digital Economy Summit?", "backText": "United States hosted the 2025 Global Digital Economy Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_293", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated urban farming in 2025?", "backText": "Netherlands launched AI-operated urban farming in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_294", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 Asian Games Men’s Cricket Gold?", "backText": "India won the 2025 Asian Games Men’s Cricket Gold.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_295", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Artificial Intelligence Forum?", "backText": "Canada hosted the 2025 Global Artificial Intelligence Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_296", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 International Medical Conference?", "backText": "Islamabad hosted the 2025 International Medical Conference.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_297", "frontText": "Which country launched nationwide AI-operated emergency hospitals in 2025?", "backText": "South Korea launched nationwide AI-operated emergency hospitals in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_298", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 Asian Games Women’s Cricket Gold?", "backText": "Sri Lanka won the 2025 Asian Games Women’s Cricket Gold.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_299", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Robotics & Automation Summit?", "backText": "Germany hosted the 2025 Global Robotics & Automation Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_300", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-based national transportation network in 2025?", "backText": "Japan launched AI-based national transportation network in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:13:24" }, { "id": "fc_ca_901", "frontText": "Which country officially acceded to India's Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative (IPOI) on Jan 21, 2026?", "backText": "Spain.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_902", "frontText": "Who inaugurated \"Granth Kutir\" at Rashtrapati Bhavan in January 2026?", "backText": "President Droupadi Murmu.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_903", "frontText": "What is the name of the humanoid robot deployed by Indian Railways at Visakhapatnam Station in 2026?", "backText": "ASC ARJUN.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_904", "frontText": "Which two entities concluded negotiations for a historic free trade deal in January 2026?", "backText": "The European Union (EU) and India.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_905", "frontText": "Which country holds the Presidency of the UN Security Council for January 2026?", "backText": "Somalia.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_906", "frontText": "Who is the President of the UN General Assembly (PGA) as of early 2026?", "backText": "Annalena Baerbock.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_907", "frontText": "Which Pakistani player was named captain for the 2026 T20 World Cup squad?", "backText": "Salman Ali Agha.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_908", "frontText": "What is \"SPADEX,\" successfully tested by ISRO in 2025\/26?", "backText": "Space Docking Experiment (Demonstrating autonomous docking in space).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_909", "frontText": "Which country hosted the World Economic Forum (WEF) Annual Meeting in Jan 2026?", "backText": "Switzerland (Davos).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_910", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of Finland (visited China in Jan 2026)?", "backText": "Petteri Orpo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_911", "frontText": "Which Pakistani province launched a major energy drive to target 1,000MW of cheap electricity?", "backText": "Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_912", "frontText": "Which border crossing between Gaza and Egypt reopened in late January 2026?", "backText": "Rafah Crossing.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_913", "frontText": "Who is the \"Global Future Council on Cybersecurity\" chair for 2026?", "backText": "Part of the World Economic Forum (WEF) structure.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_914", "frontText": "Which country signed a historic agreement with the EU to create a massive free trade zone (Mercosur)?", "backText": "The Mercosur bloc (including Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, and Paraguay).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_915", "frontText": "Who is the current Secretary of Defense of the USA (2026)?", "backText": "Pete Hegseth.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_916", "frontText": "What is \"NISAR,\" the joint mission between NASA and ISRO fully operational in 2026?", "backText": "NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar (for Earth observation).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_917", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 13th session of the Joint Economic Commission with Pakistan in Jan 2026?", "backText": "Sri Lanka (Colombo).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_918", "frontText": "Who is the current Director of the World Health Organization (WHO)?", "backText": "Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_919", "frontText": "Which nation is the world's largest producer of Lithium as of 2026?", "backText": "Australia.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_920", "frontText": "Which country is the host for the 2026 Winter Asian Games?", "backText": "Saudi Arabia (Trojena).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_921", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of Belgium?", "backText": "Bart De Wever.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_922", "frontText": "Which tech company became the first to integrate AI agents into government services in 2025?", "backText": "Microsoft (via Azure Government).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_923", "frontText": "Who is the current Chief of the Air Staff of Pakistan?", "backText": "Air Chief Marshal Zaheer Ahmad Babar Sidhu.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_924", "frontText": "Which city hosted the COP31 Climate Summit (planned for 2026)?", "backText": "Australia and the Pacific Islands (Jointly).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_925", "frontText": "What is the \"DOGE\" acronym in the context of the 2026 US government?", "backText": "Department of Government Efficiency.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_927", "frontText": "Which country successfully launched the \"Gaganyaan\" crewed flight test in late 2025?", "backText": "India.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_928", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of Japan as of Jan 2026?", "backText": "Shigeru Ishiba.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_929", "frontText": "Which nation became a \"Founding Member\" of the US Board of Peace in 2026?", "backText": "Pakistan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_930", "frontText": "What is the \"IMEx-2026\" announced by ISRO?", "backText": "Indian Microgravity Experiments (Announcement of Opportunity).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_934", "frontText": "What is the name of the new US-China \"Strategic Partnership\" proposed by Keir Starmer?", "backText": "Comprehensive Strategic Partnership (during his Beijing visit, Jan 2026).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_935", "frontText": "Which country won the 2025 Women's Cricket World Cup?", "backText": "India.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_937", "frontText": "Which city hosted the 2024 Olympic Games?", "backText": "Paris, France.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_939", "frontText": "Which nation is building the world's largest \"Green Hydrogen\" plant in NEOM?", "backText": "Saudi Arabia.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_941", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 BRICS Summit?", "backText": "Brazil.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_943", "frontText": "Which city is the host of the 2026 FIFA World Cup Final?", "backText": "New York New Jersey (MetLife Stadium).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_945", "frontText": "Which nation is the world's largest exporter of Coal as of 2026?", "backText": "Indonesia.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_950", "frontText": "Who is the current Secretary General of the United Nations?", "backText": "António Guterres (Term ending Dec 2026).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_951", "frontText": "Which tech giant launched the AI model \"Sora\" for video generation?", "backText": "OpenAI.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_952", "frontText": "Who is the current Chief Justice of India (as of Jan 2026)?", "backText": "Justice Sanjiv Khanna.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_953", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2024 G7 Summit?", "backText": "Italy.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_955", "frontText": "What is the \"Bletchley Declaration\" related to?", "backText": "International Artificial Intelligence (AI) Safety.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_957", "frontText": "Which country recently became the 32nd member of NATO?", "backText": "Sweden.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_959", "frontText": "Which nation is building the \"The Line\" mirror city in the desert?", "backText": "Saudi Arabia.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_963", "frontText": "What is \"Gemini\" by Google?", "backText": "A family of multimodal large language models (AI).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_964", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2024 G20 Summit?", "backText": "Brazil.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_966", "frontText": "Which nation launched the \"Aditya-L1\" solar mission?", "backText": "India.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_968", "frontText": "Which city hosted the 2025 World Aquatics Championships?", "backText": "Singapore.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_973", "frontText": "Which city hosted the 2024 Miss Universe pageant?", "backText": "Mexico City, Mexico.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_975", "frontText": "Which nation is building the world's largest airport (Al Maktoum International)?", "backText": "UAE (Dubai).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_979", "frontText": "Which nation successfully tested the \"Agni-V\" MIRV missile?", "backText": "India.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_981", "frontText": "Which city hosted the 2024 BRICS Summit?", "backText": "Kazan, Russia.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_985", "frontText": "Which nation is the world's largest producer of Crude Oil in 2026?", "backText": "United States.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_989", "frontText": "Which nation is building the world's largest telescope (ELT)?", "backText": "Chile (European Southern Observatory project).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_995", "frontText": "Which nation successfully landed \"SLIM\" on the Moon in 2024?", "backText": "Japan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1000", "frontText": "Who is the current Secretary General of the OIC?", "backText": "Hissein Brahim Taha.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:12:57" }, { "id": "fc_ca_801", "frontText": "Which state’s tableau won first prize in India’s 77th Republic Day Parade (2026)?", "backText": "Maharashtra (Theme: \"Ganeshotsav: A Symbol of Aatmanirbharta\").", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_802", "frontText": "Who is the \"Global Peace\" board founder named by the Trump administration in Jan 2026?", "backText": "Pakistan was named among 26 founding member countries of the board.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_803", "frontText": "Which tennis player became the first to reach 400 Grand Slam match wins in Jan 2026?", "backText": "Novak Djokovic (at the Australian Open).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_804", "frontText": "Which Indian badminton star officially announced retirement in January 2026?", "backText": "Saina Nehwal.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_806", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of France as of early 2026?", "backText": "Sébastien Lecornu (appointed late 2025).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_807", "frontText": "Which tech giant signed a ₹270 crore sponsorship deal with BCCI for the IPL in Jan 2026?", "backText": "Google (specifically for its Gemini AI platform).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_808", "frontText": "What is the \"DOGE\" commission created by the US in 2025\/26?", "backText": "Department of Government Efficiency (Co-led by Elon Musk and Vivek Ramaswamy).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_809", "frontText": "Which country unveiled plans for space-based AI data centers in Jan 2026?", "backText": "China.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_810", "frontText": "Who is the current President of the Maldives in 2026?", "backText": "Mohamed Muizzu.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_811", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 6th Middle East Sports Investment Forum in Jan 2026?", "backText": "Saudi Arabia (Riyadh).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_812", "frontText": "Who is the newly appointed Secretary of State of the USA?", "backText": "Marco Rubio.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_813", "frontText": "Which country is the host of the 2026 Winter Asian Games?", "backText": "Saudi Arabia (Trojena).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_814", "frontText": "Who is the current Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (Pakistan)?", "backText": "Ali Amin Gandapur.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_815", "frontText": "Which nation won the 2025 ICC Champions Trophy?", "backText": "Pakistan (defeated India in the final).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_816", "frontText": "What is the name of the NASA mission scheduled to send humans around the Moon in 2026?", "backText": "Artemis II.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_818", "frontText": "Which city is the venue for the 2026 Commonwealth Games?", "backText": "Glasgow, Scotland.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_819", "frontText": "Who is the current Chancellor of Germany as of Jan 2026?", "backText": "Friedrich Merz (following the late 2025 snap elections).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_820", "frontText": "Which country is the world’s largest producer of Lithium in 2026?", "backText": "Australia.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_822", "frontText": "Which nation became the first to integrate AI into its primary civil service exam in 2025?", "backText": "South Korea.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_823", "frontText": "Who won the Men’s Singles title at the 2026 Australian Open?", "backText": "Jannik Sinner (Final held Jan 2026).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_824", "frontText": "Which country is the current Chair of the G7 (2026)?", "backText": "Canada.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_825", "frontText": "Who is the current Chief of the Army Staff of Pakistan?", "backText": "General Asim Munir (Service extended in late 2024).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_826", "frontText": "Which country hosted the first-ever \"AI Safety Summit\" in late 2025?", "backText": "France.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_827", "frontText": "What is \"Starship,\" which successfully reached Mars orbit (uncrewed) in 2025?", "backText": "SpaceX’s fully reusable super-heavy launch vehicle.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_829", "frontText": "Which international organization recently granted Palestine \"full member state\" rights?", "backText": "UNESCO (The UN General Assembly also granted enhanced rights).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_831", "frontText": "Which country won the Under-19 Women’s T20 World Cup 2025?", "backText": "India.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_833", "frontText": "Which city is the host of the 2026 FIFA World Cup?", "backText": "Jointly hosted by USA, Canada, and Mexico.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_835", "frontText": "Which country is the world’s largest producer of Electric Vehicles (EVs) as of 2026?", "backText": "China.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_837", "frontText": "Which country launched the \"Shukrayaan-1\" Venus mission in late 2025?", "backText": "India (ISRO).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_839", "frontText": "Which nation is the world’s largest exporter of Rice in 2026?", "backText": "India.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_843", "frontText": "Which tech giant launched \"Gemini 2.0\" in late 2025?", "backText": "Google.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_845", "frontText": "Which country is the world’s largest economy (by GDP Nominal) in 2026?", "backText": "United States.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_847", "frontText": "Which country hosted the G20 Summit in 2025?", "backText": "South Africa.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_849", "frontText": "Which country is the world's largest producer of Natural Gas in 2026?", "backText": "USA.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_850", "frontText": "Who is the current UN Secretary-General?", "backText": "António Guterres.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_851", "frontText": "Which city is the host of the 2028 Summer Olympics?", "backText": "Los Angeles, USA.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_853", "frontText": "Which country joined BRICS as a full member in 2025?", "backText": "Saudi Arabia (and several others including UAE and Ethiopia).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_855", "frontText": "Which nation is the world's largest producer of Solar Energy in 2026?", "backText": "China.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_857", "frontText": "Which country hosted the COP30 Climate Summit in 2025?", "backText": "Brazil.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_859", "frontText": "Which country won the 2025 Women’s Cricket World Cup?", "backText": "India.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_860", "frontText": "Who is the current CEO of Microsoft?", "backText": "Satya Nadella.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_861", "frontText": "Which country is the host of the 2026 Winter Olympics?", "backText": "Italy (Milan-Cortina).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_863", "frontText": "Which nation is building the \"The Line\" mirror city?", "backText": "Saudi Arabia (NEOM project).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_867", "frontText": "Which country won the 2024 T20 World Cup?", "backText": "India.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_869", "frontText": "Which country is the world’s largest producer of Coffee in 2026?", "backText": "Brazil.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_873", "frontText": "Which nation successfully landed the \"HAKUTO-R\" Mission 2 on the Moon in 2025?", "backText": "Japan (ispace).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_875", "frontText": "Which country is the host of the 2030 FIFA World Cup?", "backText": "Spain, Portugal, and Morocco (with opening games in South America).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_877", "frontText": "Which nation is the world’s largest producer of Wheat in 2026?", "backText": "China.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_879", "frontText": "Which country hosted the Asian Cup 2023 (played in 2024)?", "backText": "Qatar.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_881", "frontText": "Which country is the current Chair of ASEAN (2026)?", "backText": "Philippines.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_883", "frontText": "Which nation launched the world's first 6G test satellite in 2025?", "backText": "China.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_887", "frontText": "Which nation is the world's largest exporter of Coal in 2026?", "backText": "Indonesia.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_889", "frontText": "Which country hosted the World Cup 2023 (Cricket)?", "backText": "India.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_891", "frontText": "Which country is the host of the 2026 Asian Games?", "backText": "Japan (Aichi-Nagoya).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_893", "frontText": "Which nation successfully landed \"Chandrayaan-3\" on the Moon's south pole?", "backText": "India.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_895", "frontText": "Which country is the host of the 2027 Women’s World Cup (Football)?", "backText": "Brazil.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_897", "frontText": "Which nation is the world's largest producer of Iron Ore in 2026?", "backText": "Australia.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_899", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2024 Olympic Games?", "backText": "France (Paris).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:55" }, { "id": "fc_ca_202", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in 2025?", "backText": "Rishi Sunak is the current Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:20" }, { "id": "fc_ca_204", "frontText": "Which country became the first to implement nationwide AI-based healthcare in 2025?", "backText": "Singapore became the first country to implement nationwide AI-based healthcare in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:20" }, { "id": "fc_ca_206", "frontText": "Which country launched the first AI-powered autonomous train system in 2025?", "backText": "Germany launched the first AI-powered autonomous train system in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:20" }, { "id": "fc_ca_207", "frontText": "Who is the current President of France in 2025?", "backText": "Emmanuel Macron is the current President of France in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:20" }, { "id": "fc_ca_209", "frontText": "Which country recently tested reusable nuclear fusion technology in 2025?", "backText": "United States tested reusable nuclear fusion technology in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:20" }, { "id": "fc_ca_211", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Finance Forum?", "backText": "Switzerland hosted the 2025 Global Finance Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:20" }, { "id": "fc_ca_212", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated public libraries in 2025?", "backText": "Finland launched AI-operated public libraries in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:20" }, { "id": "fc_ca_214", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 International Science & Tech Expo?", "backText": "Islamabad hosted the 2025 International Science & Tech Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:20" }, { "id": "fc_ca_215", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated airports in 2025?", "backText": "United Arab Emirates launched AI-operated airports in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:20" }, { "id": "fc_ca_217", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 World Renewable Energy Congress?", "backText": "Germany hosted the 2025 World Renewable Energy Congress.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:20" }, { "id": "fc_ca_218", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated public hospitals in 2025?", "backText": "South Korea launched AI-operated public hospitals in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:20" }, { "id": "fc_ca_220", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 International AI Conference?", "backText": "United States hosted the 2025 International AI Conference.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:20" }, { "id": "fc_ca_221", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 International Literature Festival?", "backText": "Lahore hosted the 2025 International Literature Festival.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:20" }, { "id": "fc_ca_222", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated public schools in 2025?", "backText": "Norway launched AI-operated public schools in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:20" }, { "id": "fc_ca_224", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Cybersecurity Summit?", "backText": "United Kingdom hosted the 2025 Global Cybersecurity Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:20" }, { "id": "fc_ca_225", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-powered autonomous cargo ships in 2025?", "backText": "Norway launched AI-powered autonomous cargo ships in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:20" }, { "id": "fc_ca_227", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 International Education Conference?", "backText": "Karachi hosted the 2025 International Education Conference.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:20" }, { "id": "fc_ca_228", "frontText": "Which country implemented 100% renewable energy policy in 2025?", "backText": "Iceland implemented 100% renewable energy policy in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:20" }, { "id": "fc_ca_229", "frontText": "Who is the current Minister of Planning, Development and Special Initiatives, Pakistan?", "backText": "Ahsan Iqbal is the current Minister of Planning, Development and Special Initiatives, Pakistan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:20" }, { "id": "fc_ca_230", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Health Innovation Summit?", "backText": "Singapore hosted the 2025 Global Health Innovation Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:10:20" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1002", "frontText": "Who became the British Prime Minister after the July 2024 general election?", "backText": "Keir Starmer became the British Prime Minister in July 2024 after the Labour Party won a decisive majority in the general election, ending 14 years of Conservative government led by Rishi Sunak.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1003", "frontText": "Which country launched the Chandrayaan-3 mission to the Moon?", "backText": "India launched Chandrayaan-3 in July 2023, successfully landing near the Moon's south pole in August 2023. This made India the fourth country to achieve a soft lunar landing and the first to land near the lunar south pole.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1004", "frontText": "What was the name of the hurricane that devastated Acapulco, Mexico in October 2023?", "backText": "Hurricane Otis devastated Acapulco in October 2023. It rapidly intensified from a tropical storm to a Category 5 hurricane in less than 24 hours, causing catastrophic damage to the resort city.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1005", "frontText": "Which country experienced a devastating earthquake in February 2023?", "backText": "Turkey and Syria experienced devastating earthquakes in February 2023. The 7.8 magnitude earthquake on February 6 was followed by strong aftershocks, killing over 50,000 people and causing widespread destruction across southern Turkey and northern Syria.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1006", "frontText": "Who won the 2023 Nobel Peace Prize?", "backText": "Narges Mohammadi, an imprisoned Iranian human rights activist, won the 2023 Nobel Peace Prize for her fight against the oppression of women in Iran and her promotion of human rights and freedom for all.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1007", "frontText": "What major global health emergency was declared over in May 2023?", "backText": "The World Health Organization declared the end of COVID-19 as a global health emergency in May 2023, more than three years after it was first declared. The pandemic had caused nearly 7 million confirmed deaths worldwide.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1008", "frontText": "Which country became the 28th member of the European Union in 2023?", "backText": "As of 2023, no new country joined the EU. The most recent member was Croatia in 2013. However, negotiations continue with several candidate countries including Ukraine, Moldova, and several Balkan nations.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1009", "frontText": "Who became the President of Indonesia after the 2024 elections?", "backText": "Prabowo Subianto was elected President of Indonesia in the 2024 elections, succeeding Joko Widodo. He won with approximately 58% of the vote and took office in October 2024.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1010", "frontText": "What major conflict began with an attack on October 7, 2023?", "backText": "The Israel-Hamas war began on October 7, 2023, when Hamas launched a surprise attack from Gaza into southern Israel, killing approximately 1,200 people and taking hostages. Israel responded with a military campaign in Gaza.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1011", "frontText": "Which country launched the world's first methane-fueled rocket?", "backText": "China launched the world's first methane-fueled rocket, the Zhuque-2, in July 2023. Methane is considered a more environmentally friendly and reusable rocket fuel compared to traditional kerosene.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1012", "frontText": "Who became the President of Pakistan after the 2024 elections?", "backText": "Asif Ali Zardari was elected President of Pakistan in March 2024, returning to the position he previously held from 2008 to 2013. He is the co-chairman of the Pakistan Peoples Party.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1013", "frontText": "What was the theme of World Environment Day 2024?", "backText": "The theme for World Environment Day 2024 was \"Land Restoration, Desertification and Drought Resilience.\" The host country was Saudi Arabia, focusing on efforts to combat desertification and restore degraded lands.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1014", "frontText": "Which country experienced a military coup in July 2023?", "backText": "Niger experienced a military coup in July 2023 when President Mohamed Bazoum was ousted by the presidential guard. This was the seventh coup in West and Central Africa since 2020.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1015", "frontText": "Who won the 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup?", "backText": "Spain won the 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup, defeating England 1-0 in the final. The tournament was co-hosted by Australia and New Zealand and featured a record 32 teams.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1016", "frontText": "What major climate agreement was reached at COP28 in 2023?", "backText": "At COP28 in Dubai (2023), nearly 200 countries agreed to \"transition away from fossil fuels\" in energy systems. This marked the first time fossil fuels were explicitly mentioned in a UN climate agreement.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1017", "frontText": "Which country launched its first domestically built aircraft carrier in 2023?", "backText": "India launched its first domestically built aircraft carrier, INS Vikrant, in 2022 (commissioned in 2023). The 45,000-ton carrier was built at Cochin Shipyard and can carry 30 aircraft.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1018", "frontText": "Who became the Prime Minister of New Zealand in 2023?", "backText": "Christopher Luxon became Prime Minister of New Zealand in November 2023 after the National Party won the general election, ending six years of Labour government led by Chris Hipkins (who succeeded Jacinda Ardern).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1019", "frontText": "What major banking crisis occurred in March 2023?", "backText": "The Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) collapse in March 2023 triggered a banking crisis in the United States. It was the second-largest bank failure in US history and led to the collapse of Signature Bank and the takeover of First Republic Bank.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1020", "frontText": "Which country launched the \"Artemis Accords\" for space exploration?", "backText": "The United States launched the Artemis Accords, a set of principles for peaceful cooperation in space exploration. As of 2023, over 30 countries had signed, including Japan, UK, UAE, and others, but not China or Russia.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1021", "frontText": "Who won the 2024 U.S. Presidential Election?", "backText": "As of my knowledge cutoff in July 2024, the 2024 U.S. Presidential Election had not yet occurred (scheduled for November 5, 2024). The major candidates were incumbent President Joe Biden (Democrat) and former President Donald Trump (Republican).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1022", "frontText": "What was the death toll from the Hawaii wildfires in August 2023?", "backText": "The Hawaii wildfires in August 2023, particularly in Lahaina, Maui, killed at least 100 people and destroyed much of the historic town. It was the deadliest US wildfire in over a century.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1023", "frontText": "Which country launched a mission to return samples from Mars?", "backText": "China launched the Tianwen-3 mission in 2028 (planned) to return samples from Mars. Earlier, in 2021, China successfully landed the Zhurong rover on Mars as part of its Tianwen-1 mission.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1024", "frontText": "Who became the President of Argentina in 2023?", "backText": "Javier Milei was elected President of Argentina in November 2023 and took office in December 2023. The libertarian economist won on promises to drastically cut government spending and dollarize the economy.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1025", "frontText": "What major trade agreement came into effect in 2023?", "backText": "The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) fully came into effect in 2023. It's the world's largest free trade agreement, covering 15 Asia-Pacific countries including China, Japan, South Korea, Australia, and ASEAN nations.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1026", "frontText": "Which country experienced unprecedented floods in September 2023?", "backText": "Libya experienced catastrophic flooding in September 2023 when Storm Daniel caused two dams to collapse near Derna, killing over 4,000 people. The floods followed an extreme heatwave in Europe and North Africa.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1027", "frontText": "Who won the 2023 Nobel Prize in Literature?", "backText": "Jon Fosse, a Norwegian author and playwright, won the 2023 Nobel Prize in Literature for his \"innovative plays and prose which give voice to the unsayable.\" His works often explore themes of faith, death, and human relationships.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1028", "frontText": "What was the name of the AI safety summit held in the UK in 2023?", "backText": "The AI Safety Summit was held at Bletchley Park, UK, in November 2023. World leaders and tech executives discussed the risks of artificial intelligence, resulting in the \"Bletchley Declaration\" on AI safety.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1029", "frontText": "Which country launched a digital currency in 2023?", "backText": "Several countries launched or expanded digital currencies in 2023, including China expanding its digital yuan pilot, India launching the digital rupee pilot, and Nigeria's eNaira. The European Central Bank also advanced its digital euro project.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1030", "frontText": "Who became the UN Secretary-General's Special Envoy for Climate Action in 2023?", "backText": "Former US Vice President Al Gore was appointed as the UN Secretary-General's Special Envoy for Climate Action in 2023. He has been a prominent climate activist since the 1990s and shared the 2007 Nobel Peace Prize for climate work.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1031", "frontText": "What was the main outcome of the G20 Summit in New Delhi in 2023?", "backText": "The G20 New Delhi Leaders' Declaration in 2023 achieved consensus on the Ukraine war paragraph, admitted the African Union as a permanent member, and launched the Global Biofuels Alliance and the India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1032", "frontText": "Which technology company launched ChatGPT-4 in March 2023?", "backText": "OpenAI launched ChatGPT-4 in March 2023, which significantly improved on its predecessor with better reasoning capabilities, the ability to process images, and longer context windows. It sparked a global AI arms race among tech companies.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1033", "frontText": "Who became the President of Turkey after the 2023 elections?", "backText": "Recep Tayyip Erdoğan was re-elected President of Turkey in May 2023, defeating opposition candidate Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu. This extended his rule into a third decade, having first become prime minister in 2003.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1034", "frontText": "What major health breakthrough was announced in 2023 for Alzheimer's treatment?", "backText": "In 2023, the FDA fully approved lecanemab (brand name Leqembi), the first drug shown to slow the progression of Alzheimer's disease. It works by clearing amyloid plaques from the brain and represents a significant advance in dementia treatment.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1035", "frontText": "Which country experienced the largest protest movement in 2023?", "backText": "Israel experienced massive protests in 2023 against judicial reforms proposed by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's government. Hundreds of thousands protested weekly for months, concerned the reforms would weaken democracy.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1036", "frontText": "Who won the 2023 Cricket World Cup?", "backText": "Australia won the 2023 ICC Cricket World Cup, defeating host nation India in the final. This was Australia's sixth World Cup victory, extending their record as the most successful team in tournament history.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1037", "frontText": "What major infrastructure project opened in 2023 connecting Europe and Asia?", "backText": "The Marmaray railway tunnel in Istanbul (completed earlier) and various Belt and Road Initiative projects continued development. However, the specific \"major project opening in 2023\" was likely the completion of specific phases of China's Belt and Road projects.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1038", "frontText": "Which country launched a nuclear-powered submarine under AUKUS?", "backText": "Under the AUKUS pact (Australia, UK, US), Australia announced plans to acquire nuclear-powered submarines. In 2023, the details were finalized for Australia to purchase Virginia-class submarines from the US before building their own SSN-AUKUS class.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1039", "frontText": "Who became the CEO of Twitter (now X) after Elon Musk's acquisition?", "backText": "Elon Musk initially became CEO of Twitter after acquiring it in October 2022. In May 2023, he appointed Linda Yaccarino as CEO, though Musk remained as Chief Technology Officer and Executive Chairman.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1040", "frontText": "What was the inflation rate in the Eurozone in 2023?", "backText": "Eurozone inflation peaked at 10.6% in October 2022 and gradually declined through 2023, reaching around 5-6% by late 2023. The European Central Bank raised interest rates multiple times to combat high inflation.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1041", "frontText": "Which country experienced a major political crisis in May 2023 over debt ceiling?", "backText": "The United States faced a debt ceiling crisis in May-June 2023, with Republicans and Democrats negotiating until the last minute to avoid a potentially catastrophic default. A deal was reached just days before the estimated default date.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1042", "frontText": "Who became the President of Nigeria in 2023?", "backText": "Bola Tinubu was elected President of Nigeria in February 2023 and took office in May 2023, succeeding Muhammadu Buhari. The election was closely contested amid economic challenges and security concerns.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1043", "frontText": "What major cyberattack targeted multiple US government agencies in 2023?", "backText": "The MOVEit Transfer data theft attacks in 2023 affected numerous organizations globally, including US government agencies, universities, and corporations. The Clop ransomware gang exploited a vulnerability to steal sensitive data.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1044", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2023 ASEAN Summit?", "backText": "Indonesia hosted the 2023 ASEAN Summit in Jakarta. Key discussions included the Myanmar crisis, South China Sea disputes, and economic cooperation. Indonesia held the ASEAN chairmanship for 2023.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1045", "frontText": "Who won the 2023 Women's Tennis Association (WTA) Finals?", "backText": "Iga Świątek won the 2023 WTA Finals, defeating Jessica Pegula in the final. The Polish player reclaimed the world No. 1 ranking with the victory and dominated women's tennis throughout much of 2023.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1046", "frontText": "What was the death toll from the conflict in Sudan that began in April 2023?", "backText": "The conflict in Sudan between the Sudanese Armed Forces and Rapid Support Forces that began in April 2023 killed over 12,000 people by the end of the year and displaced more than 7 million, creating a major humanitarian crisis.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1047", "frontText": "Which country launched the \"Global South\" initiative in 2023?", "backText": "India positioned itself as a leader of the \"Global South\" in 2023, hosting the Voice of Global South Summit and advocating for developing countries' interests in international forums like the G20.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1048", "frontText": "Who became the Prime Minister of Japan in 2023?", "backText": "Fumio Kishida remained Prime Minister of Japan throughout 2023, having taken office in 2021. His government faced challenges including economic stagnation, aging population, and regional security concerns.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1049", "frontText": "What major transportation strike occurred in 2023?", "backText": "The United Auto Workers (UAW) staged a historic strike against Detroit's \"Big Three\" automakers (Ford, General Motors, and Stellantis) in 2023. After six weeks, workers secured record contracts with significant wage increases.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1050", "frontText": "Which country experienced devastating wildfires in 2023?", "backText": "Canada experienced its worst wildfire season on record in 2023, burning over 18 million hectares (45 million acres) of forest. The fires caused widespread smoke pollution across North America and Europe.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1051", "frontText": "Who won the 2023 Nobel Prize in Economics?", "backText": "Claudia Goldin won the 2023 Nobel Prize in Economics for her research on women's labor market outcomes. She is only the third woman to win the economics Nobel and the first to win it solo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1052", "frontText": "What was the main achievement of the James Webb Space Telescope in 2023?", "backText": "The James Webb Space Telescope made numerous discoveries in 2023, including identifying the earliest galaxies ever observed, analyzing exoplanet atmospheres, and providing unprecedented views of star formation regions.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1053", "frontText": "Which country launched a military operation in the Red Sea in 2023?", "backText": "The United States launched Operation Prosperity Guardian in December 2023, a multinational security initiative to protect shipping in the Red Sea from Houthi attacks. Several countries joined the effort to secure this vital trade route.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1054", "frontText": "Who became the President of Guatemala in 2024?", "backText": "Bernardo Arévalo was sworn in as President of Guatemala in January 2024 after a contentious election and transition period. An anti-corruption reformer, his inauguration was delayed by legal challenges from the establishment.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1055", "frontText": "What was the theme of the 2023 UN Climate Change Conference (COP28)?", "backText": "COP28 in Dubai focused on the \"global stocktake\" of progress since the Paris Agreement, loss and damage fund implementation, and accelerating the transition from fossil fuels. The presidency emphasized inclusivity and action-oriented outcomes.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1056", "frontText": "Which technology faced major regulatory challenges in 2023?", "backText": "Cryptocurrency and digital assets faced major regulatory challenges in 2023, including the collapse of FTX, legal actions against Binance and Coinbase, and increased scrutiny from regulators worldwide seeking to establish comprehensive frameworks.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1057", "frontText": "Who became the Prime Minister of Nepal in 2023?", "backText": "Pushpa Kamal Dahal (Prachanda) became Prime Minister of Nepal in December 2022 and continued in 2023, leading a coalition government. This was his third term as prime minister of the Himalayan nation.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1058", "frontText": "What major peace agreement was signed in 2023?", "backText": "While no major global peace agreement was signed in 2023, several conflict mediation efforts continued, including Saudi-Iran reconciliation brokered by China, and various attempts to negotiate ceasefires in Ukraine, Sudan, and Gaza.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1059", "frontText": "Which country experienced a major banking scandal in 2023?", "backText": "Switzerland's Credit Suisse collapsed and was taken over by UBS in March 2023 in a government-brokered deal. The 167-year-old bank had suffered years of scandals and losses, culminating in a crisis of confidence.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1060", "frontText": "Who won the 2023 Ballon d'Or for best men's football player?", "backText": "Lionel Messi won the 2023 Ballon d'Or, his eighth win, following Argentina's 2022 World Cup victory. The award recognized his performance in leading Argentina to win the World Cup in Qatar.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1061", "frontText": "What was the global population estimate in 2023?", "backText": "The world population reached 8 billion in November 2022 and continued growing to approximately 8.05 billion by the end of 2023. India surpassed China as the most populous country around April 2023.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1062", "frontText": "Which country launched the \"National AI Strategy\" in 2023?", "backText": "Several countries launched or updated AI strategies in 2023, including the UK, US, EU, China, and India. The EU advanced its AI Act, while the US issued an executive order on AI safety and innovation.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1063", "frontText": "Who became the President of the European Commission in 2023?", "backText": "Ursula von der Leyen continued as President of the European Commission in 2023, having been elected in 2019. Her term runs until 2024, and she announced she would seek a second term.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1064", "frontText": "What major sports event was held in China in 2023?", "backText": "The 2022 Asian Games (postponed from 2022 due to COVID) were held in Hangzhou, China in September-October 2023. It was the largest Asian Games ever with over 12,000 athletes from 45 countries.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1065", "frontText": "Which country experienced a constitutional crisis in 2023?", "backText": "Peru experienced ongoing political turmoil in 2023 following the impeachment and arrest of President Pedro Castillo in December 2022. His successor, President Dina Boluarte, faced massive protests and calls for early elections.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1066", "frontText": "Who won the 2023 Academy Award for Best Picture?", "backText": "\"Everything Everywhere All at Once\" won the 2023 Academy Award for Best Picture at the 95th Oscars. The multiverse adventure film won 7 Oscars total, including Best Director, Best Actress, and Best Supporting Actor and Actress.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1067", "frontText": "What was the main outcome of the NATO Summit in Vilnius in 2023?", "backText": "The 2023 NATO Summit in Vilnius strengthened support for Ukraine, approved new regional defense plans, welcomed Sweden as a future member (which joined in 2024), and increased defense spending targets amid heightened Russia tensions.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1068", "frontText": "Which country launched a mission to study asteroids in 2023?", "backText": "NASA launched the Psyche mission in October 2023 to study the metal-rich asteroid Psyche. Also, NASA's OSIRIS-REx mission successfully returned samples from asteroid Bennu to Earth in September 2023.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1069", "frontText": "Who became the CEO of Microsoft in 2023?", "backText": "Satya Nadella continued as CEO of Microsoft in 2023, having held the position since 2014. Under his leadership, Microsoft made major investments in AI, particularly through its partnership with OpenAI.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1070", "frontText": "What was the global economic growth rate in 2023?", "backText": "Global economic growth slowed to about 3% in 2023, according to IMF estimates, down from 6% in 2021 and 3.5% in 2022. High inflation, rising interest rates, and geopolitical tensions contributed to the slowdown.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1071", "frontText": "Which country experienced a major earthquake in September 2023?", "backText": "Morocco experienced a 6.8 magnitude earthquake in September 2023 that killed nearly 3,000 people. The quake struck the High Atlas Mountains, destroying villages and historic sites including parts of Marrakesh.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1072", "frontText": "Who won the 2023 Tour de France?", "backText": "Jonas Vingegaard won the 2023 Tour de France for the second consecutive year. The Danish cyclist defended his title against two-time winner Tadej Pogačar in a closely contested race.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1073", "frontText": "What major data privacy regulation took effect in 2023?", "backText": "Several US states implemented comprehensive data privacy laws in 2023, including California's CPRA (updated CCPA), Virginia's VCDPA, Colorado's CPA, and others. The EU continued enforcing GDPR, with record fines issued.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1074", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2023 BRICS Summit?", "backText": "South Africa hosted the 2023 BRICS Summit in Johannesburg. The group agreed to expand by inviting six new members (Argentina, Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, and UAE) effective January 2024.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1075", "frontText": "Who became the President of Finland in 2024?", "backText": "Alexander Stubb was elected President of Finland in February 2024, succeeding Sauli Niinistö. Stubb, a former prime minister, took office in March 2024 as Finland adjusted to NATO membership amid heightened regional security concerns.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1076", "frontText": "What was the main focus of the World Economic Forum in Davos 2024?", "backText": "The 2024 World Economic Forum in Davos focused on \"Rebuilding Trust\" amid geopolitical fragmentation, economic uncertainty, and rapid technological change. Key topics included AI governance, climate action, and global cooperation challenges.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1077", "frontText": "Which country experienced a major train accident in 2023?", "backText": "India experienced a major train accident in June 2023 when three trains collided in Odisha's Balasore district, killing nearly 300 people. It was one of India's worst rail disasters in decades.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1078", "frontText": "Who won the 2023 Pulitzer Prize for Public Service?", "backText": "The Associated Press won the 2023 Pulitzer Prize for Public Service for its coverage of the siege of Mariupol during the Ukraine war. The reporting provided crucial eyewitness accounts of Russian atrocities.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1079", "frontText": "What was the outcome of the 2023 Australian Indigenous Voice referendum?", "backText": "Australians rejected the Indigenous Voice to Parliament proposal in October 2023. The referendum would have created an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander advisory body in the constitution, but failed to achieve a national majority or majority of states.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1080", "frontText": "Which country launched a major ocean conservation initiative in 2023?", "backText": "The United Nations adopted the High Seas Treaty (BBNJ Agreement) in June 2023 after nearly two decades of negotiations. The treaty aims to protect marine biodiversity in international waters, covering nearly half the planet's surface.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:09:46" }, { "id": "fc_ca_601", "frontText": "Which country officially applied for BRICS membership in May 2024?", "backText": "Thailand (followed shortly by Malaysia).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_602", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of Singapore (assumed office May 2024)?", "backText": "Lawrence Wong.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_603", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2024 SCO Council of Heads of Government meeting?", "backText": "Pakistan (Islamabad).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_604", "frontText": "What is the name of the first private company to land a spacecraft on the Moon (Feb 2024)?", "backText": "Intuitive Machines (with the Odysseus lander).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_605", "frontText": "Who was elected as the President of Indonesia in 2024?", "backText": "Prabowo Subianto.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_606", "frontText": "Which international court issued an arrest warrant for Vladimir Putin?", "backText": "The International Criminal Court (ICC).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_607", "frontText": "What is the \"Bletchley Declaration\"?", "backText": "The world's first international agreement on AI safety, signed by 28 countries.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_608", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of the Netherlands (assumed July 2024)?", "backText": "Dick Schoof.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_609", "frontText": "Which country became the 32nd member of NATO in 2024?", "backText": "Sweden.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_610", "frontText": "Which city hosted the 2024 Summer Olympics?", "backText": "Paris, France.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_612", "frontText": "Which country won the 2024 ICC Men's T20 World Cup?", "backText": "India.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_613", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of Bangladesh (Interim)?", "backText": "Dr. Muhammad Yunus.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_615", "frontText": "What is the \"IMEC\" corridor?", "backText": "The India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_616", "frontText": "Who is the current President of Iran (elected 2024)?", "backText": "Masoud Pezeshkian.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_617", "frontText": "Which country launched the world's first carbon border tax (CBAM)?", "backText": "The European Union (EU).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_621", "frontText": "Which nation is the world's largest producer of crude oil as of 2024?", "backText": "The United States.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_622", "frontText": "Who is the current President of Mexico (first female president)?", "backText": "Claudia Sheinbaum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_623", "frontText": "What is the \"Operation Prosperity Guardian\"?", "backText": "A US-led military operation to protect Red Sea shipping from Houthi attacks.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_625", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of the UK?", "backText": "Keir Starmer.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_626", "frontText": "Which tech company reached a $3 trillion market cap for the first time in 2024?", "backText": "Microsoft (followed by Apple and Nvidia).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_629", "frontText": "What is the \"EU AI Act\"?", "backText": "The world's first comprehensive legal framework for Artificial Intelligence.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_633", "frontText": "Which space agency launched the \"Aditya-L1\" solar mission?", "backText": "ISRO (India).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_635", "frontText": "Which country officially left ECOWAS in Jan 2024?", "backText": "Niger, Mali, and Burkina Faso.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_637", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2024 Winter Youth Olympics?", "backText": "South Korea (Gangwon).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_638", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of Thailand (assumed Aug 2024)?", "backText": "Paetongtarn Shinawatra.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_639", "frontText": "What is \"Sora\"?", "backText": "An AI model by OpenAI that generates high-definition video from text.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_640", "frontText": "Which country launched the \"Chang'e 6\" mission to the far side of the Moon?", "backText": "China.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_641", "frontText": "Who is the current Managing Director of the IMF?", "backText": "Kristalina Georgieva.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_643", "frontText": "Who is the current President of South Africa (re-elected 2024)?", "backText": "Cyril Ramaphosa.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_644", "frontText": "Which nation is currently building the \"The Line\" mirror city?", "backText": "Saudi Arabia.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_647", "frontText": "What is the name of the new digital currency framework proposed by BRICS?", "backText": "BRICS Pay.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_648", "frontText": "Who is the current Secretary General of the UN?", "backText": "António Guterres.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_649", "frontText": "Which country hosted the ICC Women's T20 World Cup 2024?", "backText": "UAE (moved from Bangladesh).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_651", "frontText": "Which country won the 2024 Copa America?", "backText": "Argentina.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_653", "frontText": "Which nation recently discovered a massive lithium deposit in Jammu and Kashmir?", "backText": "India.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_654", "frontText": "Who is the current CEO of Google?", "backText": "Sundar Pichai.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_655", "frontText": "What is \"Project Kuiper\"?", "backText": "Amazon's initiative to launch a satellite internet constellation.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_657", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2024 European Athletics Championships?", "backText": "Italy.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_659", "frontText": "Which global summit took place in Bürgenstock, Switzerland in June 2024?", "backText": "The Summit on Peace in Ukraine.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_662", "frontText": "Who is the current Director General of the WHO?", "backText": "Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_665", "frontText": "Which city is the host for the 2025 Expo?", "backText": "Osaka, Japan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_666", "frontText": "Who is the current President of the UAE?", "backText": "Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_667", "frontText": "Which country successfully tested the \"Agni-V\" MIRV missile in 2024?", "backText": "India.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_668", "frontText": "Who is the current CEO of Tesla and X?", "backText": "Elon Musk.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_669", "frontText": "Which nation recently signed the \"Pact for the Future\" at the UN?", "backText": "All 193 UN member states (with some reservations from Russia).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_671", "frontText": "Which country hosted the first-ever global AI Safety Summit?", "backText": "United Kingdom.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_673", "frontText": "What is \"Gemini\"?", "backText": "Google's family of multimodal large language models.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_674", "frontText": "Which country recently launched the \"Gaganyaan\" TV-D1 test flight?", "backText": "India.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_675", "frontText": "Who is the current President of Colombia?", "backText": "Gustavo Petro.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_676", "frontText": "Which nation is the world's largest exporter of LNG as of 2024?", "backText": "USA (surpassing Qatar and Australia).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_677", "frontText": "Who is the current CEO of Meta?", "backText": "Mark Zuckerberg.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_678", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2024 World Aquatics Championships?", "backText": "Qatar.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_680", "frontText": "What is \"H5N1\"?", "backText": "A highly pathogenic strain of avian influenza (bird flu).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_681", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2024 African Union Summit?", "backText": "Ethiopia.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_683", "frontText": "Which nation is the largest producer of solar energy as of 2024?", "backText": "China.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_685", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2024 Miss Universe pageant?", "backText": "Mexico.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_687", "frontText": "What is the \"DOGE\" (proposed 2025 US Dept)?", "backText": "Department of Government Efficiency (to be led by Elon Musk).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_688", "frontText": "Which nation is currently building the world's largest green hydrogen plant?", "backText": "Saudi Arabia (NEOM).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_689", "frontText": "Who is the current President of Singapore?", "backText": "Tharman Shanmugaratnam.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_690", "frontText": "Which country won the 2024 AFC Asian Cup?", "backText": "Qatar.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_691", "frontText": "Who is the current CEO of TikTok?", "backText": "Shou Zi Chew.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_692", "frontText": "Which city hosted the 2024 Global Peace Summit?", "backText": "Bürgenstock, Switzerland.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_693", "frontText": "Who is the current President of the World Intellectual Property Org (WIPO)?", "backText": "Daren Tang.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_694", "frontText": "Which country is the host of the 2026 FIFA World Cup?", "backText": "USA, Canada, and Mexico (jointly).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_696", "frontText": "Which nation is the world's top exporter of rice in 2024?", "backText": "India.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_697", "frontText": "Who is the current CEO of Apple?", "backText": "Tim Cook.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_698", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2024 Summer Paralympic Games?", "backText": "France (Paris).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_699", "frontText": "Who is the current Secretary General of the SCO?", "backText": "Zhang Ming.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:50" }, { "id": "fc_ca_121", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2024 COP29 Climate Summit?", "backText": "Egypt hosted the 2024 COP29 Climate Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_122", "frontText": "Who is the current President of the United States in 2025?", "backText": "Joe Biden is the current President of the United States in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_123", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2024 International Education Conference?", "backText": "Lahore hosted the 2024 International Education Conference.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_124", "frontText": "Which country recently tested nuclear fusion energy successfully in 2024?", "backText": "USA tested nuclear fusion energy successfully in 2024.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_125", "frontText": "Who won the 2024 ICC Women’s T20 World Cup?", "backText": "Australia won the 2024 ICC Women’s T20 World Cup.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_126", "frontText": "Which country recently launched AI-powered traffic management system?", "backText": "Singapore launched AI-powered traffic management system in 2024.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_127", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of Pakistan in 2025?", "backText": "Shehbaz Sharif is the current Prime Minister of Pakistan in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_128", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2024 World Renewable Energy Forum?", "backText": "Germany hosted the 2024 World Renewable Energy Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_130", "frontText": "Which country recently launched AI-powered public health monitoring system?", "backText": "Japan launched AI-powered public health monitoring system in 2024.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_131", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2024 International Technology Expo?", "backText": "Karachi hosted the 2024 International Technology Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_132", "frontText": "Who won the 2024 Tour de France?", "backText": "Tadej Pogacar won the 2024 Tour de France.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_133", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2024 Global Finance Summit?", "backText": "Switzerland hosted the 2024 Global Finance Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_134", "frontText": "Which country became first to achieve 100% renewable energy?", "backText": "Iceland became first to achieve 100% renewable energy in 2024.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_136", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2024 International AI Conference?", "backText": "USA hosted the 2024 International AI Conference.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_137", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2024 International Literature Festival?", "backText": "Lahore hosted the 2024 International Literature Festival.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_138", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated airports in 2024?", "backText": "Dubai (UAE) launched AI-operated airports in 2024.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_139", "frontText": "Who won the 2024 Wimbledon Men’s Singles?", "backText": "Novak Djokovic won the 2024 Wimbledon Men’s Singles.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_140", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2024 Global Entrepreneurship Summit?", "backText": "Islamabad hosted the 2024 Global Entrepreneurship Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_141", "frontText": "Which country recently launched AI-powered agriculture farms in 2024?", "backText": "Netherlands launched AI-powered agriculture farms in 2024.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_142", "frontText": "Who won the 2024 Formula 1 World Championship?", "backText": "Max Verstappen won the 2024 Formula 1 World Championship.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_143", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2024 Global Health Innovation Summit?", "backText": "Singapore hosted the 2024 Global Health Innovation Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_144", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2024 International Science Fair?", "backText": "Islamabad hosted the 2024 International Science Fair.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_145", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-operated public hospitals in 2024?", "backText": "South Korea launched AI-operated public hospitals in 2024.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_147", "frontText": "Which country hosted 2024 Global Cybersecurity Summit?", "backText": "United Kingdom hosted the 2024 Global Cybersecurity Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_148", "frontText": "Which country launched AI-powered autonomous cargo ship in 2024?", "backText": "Norway launched AI-powered autonomous cargo ship in 2024.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_149", "frontText": "Who won the 2024 Wimbledon Women’s Singles?", "backText": "Iga Swiatek won the 2024 Wimbledon Women’s Singles.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:08:08" }, { "id": "fc_ca_701", "frontText": "Who is the current President of the United States as of January 2026?", "backText": "Donald Trump (47th President, inaugurated Jan 20, 2025).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_702", "frontText": "Who is the current Vice President of the United States?", "backText": "J.D. Vance.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_703", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of France as of 2026?", "backText": "Sébastien Lecornu (appointed September 2025).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_704", "frontText": "Which country hosted the COP30 UN Climate Change Conference in 2025?", "backText": "Brazil (Belém).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_705", "frontText": "Who is the current Chief Justice of Pakistan as of January 2026?", "backText": "Justice Yahya Afridi (sworn in Oct 2024; term ends Oct 2027).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_706", "frontText": "What is the current rank of Field Marshal Asim Munir in the Pakistan Army?", "backText": "Field Marshal (Appointed as Pakistan's first Chief of Defence Forces in Dec 2025).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_707", "frontText": "Who won the ICC Champions Trophy 2025?", "backText": "Pakistan (Host nation; final played in Lahore).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_708", "frontText": "Which club was crowned champions of the first revamped 32-team FIFA Club World Cup in 2025?", "backText": "Chelsea (defeated PSG in the final in the USA).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_709", "frontText": "Who is the current President of the European Council since late 2024?", "backText": "António Costa.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_710", "frontText": "Which country recently surpassed Japan to become the world's 4th largest economy in 2025?", "backText": "India.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_713", "frontText": "What is the name of the NASA mission that performed a crewed lunar flyby in late 2025?", "backText": "Artemis II.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_714", "frontText": "Which nation hosted the G20 Summit in 2025?", "backText": "South Africa.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_716", "frontText": "Which country officially joined the BRICS+ alliance as a full member in 2025?", "backText": "Saudi Arabia (alongside previous 2024 invitees).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_717", "frontText": "Who is the current UN Secretary-General for 2026?", "backText": "António Guterres (serving the final year of his second term).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_718", "frontText": "What is the \"DOGE\" department proposed by the US administration in 2025?", "backText": "Department of Government Efficiency (led by Elon Musk and Vivek Ramaswamy).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_719", "frontText": "Which country won the Women's Cricket World Cup 2025?", "backText": "India (Host and winner).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_720", "frontText": "Who is the current President of the World Bank Group in 2026?", "backText": "Ajay Banga.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_721", "frontText": "Which tech giant launched the first fully functional \"Quantum Computer as a Service\" in 2025?", "backText": "IBM (or Google, based on latest market availability).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_723", "frontText": "Which country hosted the Expo 2025?", "backText": "Japan (Osaka, Kansai).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_724", "frontText": "Who is the current Governor of Punjab (Pakistan)?", "backText": "Sardar Saleem Haider Khan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_725", "frontText": "Who is the current Chief Minister of Maryam Nawaz (Punjab)?", "backText": "Maryam Nawaz Sharif (First female CM of Punjab).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_726", "frontText": "Which country recently banned internal combustion engine vehicle sales starting from 2030 (updated in 2025)?", "backText": "The United Kingdom (and several EU nations).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_727", "frontText": "Who is the current CEO of Twitter (X)?", "backText": "Linda Yaccarino.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_728", "frontText": "What is the 26th Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan?", "backText": "Constitutional reforms focusing on the judiciary and the process of appointing the Chief Justice.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_729", "frontText": "Which city is the host of the 2026 Commonwealth Games?", "backText": "Glasgow, Scotland (stepped in after Victoria, Australia withdrew).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_731", "frontText": "Which country became the first to fully integrate AI into its primary school curriculum in 2025?", "backText": "Singapore.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_733", "frontText": "What is \"Starship,\" which successfully completed its first orbital cargo delivery in 2025?", "backText": "SpaceX's fully reusable heavy-lift launch vehicle.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_735", "frontText": "Which country won the Euro 2024 (Football)?", "backText": "Spain.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_736", "frontText": "Who is the current Foreign Minister of Saudi Arabia?", "backText": "Prince Faisal bin Farhan Al Saud.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_737", "frontText": "Which international organization did Palestine recently gain full membership rights in (de facto)?", "backText": "The United Nations General Assembly (granted enhanced rights in 2024).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_739", "frontText": "Which country hosted the SCO Summit in late 2024?", "backText": "Pakistan (Islamabad).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_740", "frontText": "Who is the current Chief Justice of India?", "backText": "Justice Sanjiv Khanna (succeeded D.Y. Chandrachud).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_741", "frontText": "Which country launched the \"Mission to Venus\" (Shukrayaan) in 2025?", "backText": "India (ISRO).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_742", "frontText": "Who is the current Emir of Kuwait?", "backText": "Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_743", "frontText": "Which country is the largest producer of Lithium in 2026?", "backText": "Australia.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_744", "frontText": "Who is the current President of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)?", "backText": "Jin Liqun.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_745", "frontText": "Which nation hosted the ASEAN Summit in 2025?", "backText": "Malaysia.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_746", "frontText": "Who is the current President of the Philippines?", "backText": "Ferdinand \"Bongbong\" Marcos Jr.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_747", "frontText": "Which country is the host of the 2026 Men's T20 World Cup?", "backText": "India and Sri Lanka.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_749", "frontText": "Which nation successfully achieved \"Fusion Ignition\" repeatedly in 2025?", "backText": "The United States (National Ignition Facility).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_750", "frontText": "Who is the current CEO of Disney?", "backText": "Bob Iger.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_751", "frontText": "Which country is the world's largest producer of Electric Vehicles (EVs) as of 2026?", "backText": "China.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_752", "frontText": "Who is the current Director of the CIA?", "backText": "John Ratcliffe (Appointed by Trump in 2025).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_753", "frontText": "Which city is set to host the 2030 FIFA World Cup final?", "backText": "Casablanca, Morocco (or Madrid, Spain - under discussion).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_754", "frontText": "Who is the current President of the International Criminal Court (ICC)?", "backText": "Tomoko Akane.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_755", "frontText": "Which country hosted the G7 Summit in 2025?", "backText": "Canada (Kananaskis).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_756", "frontText": "Who is the current Secretary General of the Arab League?", "backText": "Ahmed Aboul Gheit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_757", "frontText": "Which nation became the first to implement a \"Global Minimum Tax\" on corporations in 2025?", "backText": "Multiple OECD countries (as part of the Pillar Two agreement).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_759", "frontText": "Which country won the 2025 Wimbledon Men's Singles?", "backText": "Carlos Alcaraz.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_760", "frontText": "Who is the current CEO of Starbucks?", "backText": "Brian Niccol.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_761", "frontText": "What is \"Gemini 2.0,\" released by Google in 2025?", "backText": "A multimodal AI model capable of advanced reasoning across video, audio, and text.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_763", "frontText": "Which country hosted the AFC Asian Cup 2023 (played in 2024)?", "backText": "Qatar.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_764", "frontText": "Who is the current US Secretary of State?", "backText": "Marco Rubio (Appointed 2025).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_765", "frontText": "Which country successfully landed the \"HAKUTO-R\" Mission 2 on the Moon in 2025?", "backText": "Japan (ispace).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_766", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of Iraq?", "backText": "Mohammed Shia' Al Sudani.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_767", "frontText": "Which nation is the world's largest producer of Natural Gas as of 2026?", "backText": "The United States.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_768", "frontText": "Who is the current Secretary General of Interpol?", "backText": "Valdecy Urquiza (Brazil; assumed office in 2025).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_769", "frontText": "Which city is the host of the 2029 Winter Asian Games?", "backText": "Trojena, Saudi Arabia.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_770", "frontText": "Who is the current President of the European Parliament?", "backText": "Roberta Metsola.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_771", "frontText": "Which country hosted the BRICS Summit 2025?", "backText": "Brazil.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_772", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of Norway?", "backText": "Jonas Gahr Støre.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_773", "frontText": "Which country successfully test-fired the \"Khaibar\" ballistic missile?", "backText": "Iran.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_774", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of the Netherlands?", "backText": "Dick Schoof.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_775", "frontText": "Which nation is the world's top exporter of Rice in 2026?", "backText": "India.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_777", "frontText": "Which country hosted the FIBA Basketball World Cup 2023?", "backText": "Philippines, Japan, and Indonesia.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_779", "frontText": "What is the \"AUKUS\" pact?", "backText": "A trilateral security partnership between Australia, the UK, and the US focusing on nuclear-powered submarines.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_781", "frontText": "Which country won the Copa América 2024?", "backText": "Argentina.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_783", "frontText": "Which nation is building the world's largest green hydrogen plant as of 2026?", "backText": "Saudi Arabia (Neom).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_784", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of Thailand?", "backText": "Paetongtarn Shinawatra.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_786", "frontText": "Who is the current Secretary General of the Commonwealth for 2026?", "backText": "Shirley Ayorkor Botchwey (Assumed office April 2025).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_787", "frontText": "Which nation recently launched its first aircraft carrier, \"Anadolu\"?", "backText": "Turkey (Türkiye).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_789", "frontText": "Which country is the host of the 2026 Summer Olympics?", "backText": "Incorrect; the next Summer Olympics are in 2028 (Los Angeles). 2024 was Paris.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_790", "frontText": "Who is the current CEO of OpenAI?", "backText": "Sam Altman.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_791", "frontText": "Which nation successfully launched the \"Luna 25\" mission (though it failed to land)?", "backText": "Russia.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_792", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of Sweden?", "backText": "Ulf Kristersson.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_793", "frontText": "Which country is the world's largest producer of Coffee in 2026?", "backText": "Brazil.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_795", "frontText": "Which nation won the ICC Under-19 World Cup 2024?", "backText": "Australia.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_796", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of Singapore?", "backText": "Lawrence Wong.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_798", "frontText": "Who is the current President of Argentina?", "backText": "Javier Milei.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_799", "frontText": "Which nation is the world's largest exporter of Crude Oil as of 2026?", "backText": "Saudi Arabia.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_800", "frontText": "Who is the current Chief of Naval Staff (Pakistan) in 2026?", "backText": "Admiral Naveed Ashraf.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:07:32" }, { "id": "fc_ca_151", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 G20 Summit?", "backText": "India hosted the 2025 G20 Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_153", "frontText": "Which country recently launched the first hydrogen-powered train in 2025?", "backText": "Germany launched the first hydrogen-powered train in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_154", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 ICC Men’s T20 World Cup?", "backText": "Pakistan won the 2025 ICC Men’s T20 World Cup.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_155", "frontText": "Which country recently passed law to achieve net zero emissions by 2050?", "backText": "United Kingdom passed law to achieve net zero emissions by 2050.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_156", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 International Science Conference?", "backText": "Lahore hosted the 2025 International Science Conference.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_157", "frontText": "Who is the current Chief Minister of Sindh, Pakistan?", "backText": "Murad Ali Shah is the current Chief Minister of Sindh.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_158", "frontText": "Which country recently launched AI-powered satellites for climate monitoring?", "backText": "USA launched AI-powered satellites for climate monitoring in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_160", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 International Energy Summit?", "backText": "Saudi Arabia hosted the 2025 International Energy Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_161", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted 2025 World Cultural Forum?", "backText": "Islamabad hosted 2025 World Cultural Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_162", "frontText": "Which country recently experienced major earthquake in 2025?", "backText": "Turkey experienced a major earthquake in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_163", "frontText": "Who is the current Minister of Health, Pakistan?", "backText": "Aamer Mehmood Kiani is the current Minister of Health, Pakistan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_164", "frontText": "Which country launched the first AI-powered weather prediction system in 2025?", "backText": "Japan launched the first AI-powered weather prediction system in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_166", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 International Robotics Expo?", "backText": "South Korea hosted the 2025 International Robotics Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_167", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 Global Entrepreneurship Forum?", "backText": "Karachi hosted the 2025 Global Entrepreneurship Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_168", "frontText": "Which country recently became first to launch AI-based public transport system?", "backText": "Singapore launched AI-based public transport system in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_170", "frontText": "Which country hosted 2025 International Climate Action Conference?", "backText": "Germany hosted 2025 International Climate Action Conference.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_171", "frontText": "Which country recently launched AI-powered healthcare chatbots in 2025?", "backText": "United Kingdom launched AI-powered healthcare chatbots in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_172", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 NBA Finals MVP award?", "backText": "Stephen Curry won the 2025 NBA Finals MVP award.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_173", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 World Education Forum?", "backText": "United Arab Emirates hosted 2025 World Education Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_174", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted 2025 International Tech Expo?", "backText": "Lahore hosted 2025 International Tech Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_175", "frontText": "Which country recently approved AI-powered drone delivery for medical services in 2025?", "backText": "USA approved AI-powered drone delivery for medical services in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_177", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Finance Summit?", "backText": "Switzerland hosted the 2025 Global Finance Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_178", "frontText": "Which country recently launched first AI-operated agriculture farm in 2025?", "backText": "Netherlands launched first AI-operated agriculture farm in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_180", "frontText": "Which country hosted 2025 Global Health Innovation Summit?", "backText": "Singapore hosted 2025 Global Health Innovation Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_181", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted 2025 International Peace Conference?", "backText": "Islamabad hosted 2025 International Peace Conference.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_182", "frontText": "Which country recently became first to achieve 100% renewable energy in 2025?", "backText": "Iceland achieved 100% renewable energy in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_183", "frontText": "Who is the current Minister of Railways, Pakistan?", "backText": "Khawaja Saad Rafique is the current Minister of Railways, Pakistan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_184", "frontText": "Which country hosted 2025 International Peacekeeping Summit?", "backText": "Norway hosted 2025 International Peacekeeping Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_185", "frontText": "Which country recently launched AI-operated airport management system in 2025?", "backText": "Dubai (UAE) launched AI-operated airport management system in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_186", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 Commonwealth Games gold medal in 100m sprint?", "backText": "Fred Kerley won the 2025 Commonwealth Games 100m sprint gold.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_187", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 International Artificial Intelligence Conference?", "backText": "USA hosted the 2025 International Artificial Intelligence Conference.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_188", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 International Startup Summit?", "backText": "Karachi hosted the 2025 International Startup Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_189", "frontText": "Which country recently launched AI-powered waste management system in 2025?", "backText": "Japan launched AI-powered waste management system in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_190", "frontText": "Who is the current Minister of Water Resources, Pakistan?", "backText": "Syed Ali Zafar is the current Minister of Water Resources, Pakistan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_191", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 World Renewable Energy Forum?", "backText": "Germany hosted the 2025 World Renewable Energy Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_192", "frontText": "Which country recently became first to have AI-operated national library in 2025?", "backText": "Finland became first to have AI-operated national library in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_193", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 Asian Games Men’s Hockey gold medal?", "backText": "India won the 2025 Asian Games Men’s Hockey gold medal.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_194", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted 2025 International Literature Festival?", "backText": "Lahore hosted 2025 International Literature Festival.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_195", "frontText": "Which country recently launched AI-operated public hospitals in 2025?", "backText": "South Korea launched AI-operated public hospitals in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_196", "frontText": "Who is the current Minister of Planning, Pakistan?", "backText": "Ahsan Iqbal is the current Minister of Planning, Pakistan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_197", "frontText": "Which country hosted 2025 Global Cybersecurity Summit?", "backText": "United Kingdom hosted 2025 Global Cybersecurity Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_198", "frontText": "Which country recently launched AI-powered autonomous cargo ship in 2025?", "backText": "Norway launched AI-powered autonomous cargo ship in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_200", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted 2025 International Science Fair?", "backText": "Islamabad hosted 2025 International Science Fair.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:06:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_551", "frontText": "Which country officially left ECOWAS (Economic Community of West African States) in early 2024?", "backText": "Niger, Mali, and Burkina Faso.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_552", "frontText": "Who is the current President of the United Arab Emirates?", "backText": "Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan (MBZ).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_553", "frontText": "Which nation is the host of the 2026 FIFA World Cup?", "backText": "Canada, Mexico, and the United States (jointly).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_554", "frontText": "Who is the current Director-General of the World Trade Organization (WTO)?", "backText": "Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_555", "frontText": "Which country recently launched the world's first 6G test satellite?", "backText": "China.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_556", "frontText": "Who is the current Secretary General of NATO?", "backText": "Mark Rutte (succeeded Jens Stoltenberg in October 2024).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_557", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2024 BRICS Summit?", "backText": "Russia (Kazan).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_558", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of Bangladesh?", "backText": "Muhammad Yunus (Head of the Interim Government following the resignation of Sheikh Hasina in August 2024).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_559", "frontText": "Which company became the first to reach a $3 trillion market cap in 2024?", "backText": "Microsoft (Nvidia also crossed this milestone shortly after).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_560", "frontText": "Who is the current President of Sri Lanka?", "backText": "Anura Kumara Dissanayake (elected in September 2024).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_561", "frontText": "What is the name of the European Union’s landmark AI regulation act passed in 2024?", "backText": "The EU AI Act.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_562", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of Italy?", "backText": "Giorgia Meloni.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_563", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2024 ICC Men's T20 World Cup?", "backText": "West Indies and the United States.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_564", "frontText": "Who is the current Governor of the State Bank of Pakistan?", "backText": "Jameel Ahmad.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_565", "frontText": "Which country is the world's largest producer of crude oil as of 2024?", "backText": "The United States.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_566", "frontText": "Who is the current President of South Africa?", "backText": "Cyril Ramaphosa (re-elected for a second term in 2024).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_567", "frontText": "What is the \"IMEC\" corridor discussed in recent global summits?", "backText": "India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_568", "frontText": "Who is the current Chairperson of the African Union?", "backText": "Mohamed Ould Ghazouani (President of Mauritania).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_569", "frontText": "Which city is set to host the 2028 Summer Olympics?", "backText": "Los Angeles, USA.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_570", "frontText": "Who is the current Federal Minister for Finance in Pakistan?", "backText": "Muhammad Aurangzeb.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_571", "frontText": "Which country won the 2023 ICC Cricket World Cup (50-overs)?", "backText": "Australia.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_572", "frontText": "Who is the current President of Indonesia?", "backText": "Prabowo Subianto (assumed office in October 2024).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_573", "frontText": "Which global organization celebrated its 75th anniversary in 2024?", "backText": "NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_574", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of Australia?", "backText": "Anthony Albanese.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_575", "frontText": "Which country recently became the first to land a probe on the far side of the Moon and return samples?", "backText": "China (Chang'e 6 mission).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_576", "frontText": "Who is the current CEO of Google (Alphabet Inc.)?", "backText": "Sundar Pichai.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_577", "frontText": "Which Middle Eastern country recently established a \"Ministry of Investment\" to diversify its economy?", "backText": "United Arab Emirates (and Saudi Arabia has significantly expanded theirs under Vision 2030).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_578", "frontText": "Who is the current President of the Maldives?", "backText": "Mohamed Muizzu.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_579", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2024 ASEAN Summit?", "backText": "Laos (Vientiane).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_580", "frontText": "What is \"SORA,\" launched by OpenAI in 2024?", "backText": "An AI model that can create realistic and imaginative videos from text instructions.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_581", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of Spain?", "backText": "Pedro Sánchez.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_582", "frontText": "Which country hosted the G7 Summit in June 2024?", "backText": "Italy (Apulia).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_583", "frontText": "Who is the current Secretary General of the Commonwealth?", "backText": "Patricia Scotland (Note: Shirley Ayorkor Botchwey was elected to succeed her starting April 2025).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_584", "frontText": "Which country has the world's highest inflation rate as of 2024?", "backText": "Argentina (surpassing Venezuela and Lebanon).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_585", "frontText": "Who is the current President of Egypt?", "backText": "Abdel Fattah el-Sisi.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_586", "frontText": "What is the \"Global Biofuels Alliance\" (GBA) launched during the G20?", "backText": "An initiative led by India, USA, and Brazil to promote the adoption of biofuels.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_587", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of New Zealand?", "backText": "Christopher Luxon.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_588", "frontText": "Which country won the UEFA Euro 2024?", "backText": "Spain (defeating England).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_589", "frontText": "Who is the current Speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan?", "backText": "Sardar Ayaz Sadiq.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_590", "frontText": "Which nation became the first to reach the Moon’s south polar region?", "backText": "India (with the Chandrayaan-3 mission).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_591", "frontText": "Who is the current President of Brazil?", "backText": "Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_592", "frontText": "Which island nation recently severed ties with Taiwan to recognize China in 2024?", "backText": "Nauru.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_593", "frontText": "Who is the current CEO of NVIDIA?", "backText": "Jensen Huang.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_594", "frontText": "Which country hosted the COP29 Climate Summit?", "backText": "Azerbaijan (Baku) in 2024.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_596", "frontText": "What is the name of the project launched to build a railway connecting the UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Jordan?", "backText": "The GCC Railway project.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_597", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of Malaysia?", "backText": "Anwar Ibrahim.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_598", "frontText": "Which country recently launched the \"Nuri\" rocket, marking its space independence?", "backText": "South Korea.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_599", "frontText": "Who is the current President of Mexico?", "backText": "Claudia Sheinbaum (the first female president, took office Oct 2024).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_ca_600", "frontText": "What is the main objective of the \"Operation Prosperity Guardian\"?", "backText": "A US-led military operation to protect commercial shipping in the Red Sea from Houthi attacks.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:05:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_902", "frontText": "Which gas is responsible for the greenhouse effect on Venus?", "backText": "Carbon dioxide (CO₂) is responsible for the extreme greenhouse effect on Venus. The planet's atmosphere is about 96.5% CO₂, creating surface temperatures hot enough to melt lead.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_903", "frontText": "Who wrote \"The Old Man and the Sea\"?", "backText": "Ernest Hemingway wrote \"The Old Man and the Sea,\" published in 1952. The novella won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1953 and contributed to Hemingway receiving the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_904", "frontText": "What is the largest organ inside the human body?", "backText": "The liver is the largest internal organ in the human body. It weighs about 1.5 kg (3.3 lbs) in adults and performs over 500 vital functions, including detoxification and protein synthesis.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_905", "frontText": "Which country has the most natural lakes?", "backText": "Canada has the most natural lakes in the world, containing about 62% of the world's lakes. It has over 2 million lakes covering about 7.6% of the country's land area.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_906", "frontText": "Who composed \"Swan Lake\"?", "backText": "Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky composed the ballet \"Swan Lake\" in 1875-76. It is one of the most popular ballets of all time, telling the story of Princess Odette turned into a swan by an evil sorcerer's curse.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_907", "frontText": "What is the fastest insect in the world?", "backText": "The Australian tiger beetle is considered the fastest insect, reaching speeds of up to 5.6 mph (9 km\/h). Relative to body size, this is equivalent to a human running at 480 mph (770 km\/h).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_908", "frontText": "Which planet spins on its side?", "backText": "Uranus spins on its side with an axial tilt of about 98 degrees. This extreme tilt means its poles experience 42 years of continuous sunlight followed by 42 years of darkness during its 84-year orbit.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_909", "frontText": "Who was the first female astronaut?", "backText": "Valentina Tereshkova of the Soviet Union was the first female astronaut, flying aboard Vostok 6 in 1963. The first American woman in space was Sally Ride in 1983 aboard Space Shuttle Challenger.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_910", "frontText": "What is the chemical symbol for mercury?", "backText": "The chemical symbol for mercury is Hg, from the Latin word \"hydrargyrum\" meaning \"liquid silver.\" Mercury is the only metal that is liquid at standard room temperature and pressure.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_911", "frontText": "How many innings are in a standard baseball game?", "backText": "A standard baseball game consists of 9 innings. Each inning is divided into two halves: the top (visiting team bats) and the bottom (home team bats). Extra innings occur if the score is tied after 9.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_913", "frontText": "What is the rarest blood type?", "backText": "AB negative (AB-) is the rarest blood type, found in only about 1% of the world's population. The rarest combination is AB negative with the Rh-null phenotype, known as \"golden blood,\" with only about 43 known donors worldwide.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_914", "frontText": "Who painted \"The Birth of Venus\"?", "backText": "Sandro Botticelli painted \"The Birth of Venus\" around 1484-1486. The Renaissance masterpiece depicts the goddess Venus emerging from the sea as a fully grown woman, standing on a seashell.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_915", "frontText": "What is the largest bird that can fly?", "backText": "The wandering albatross has the largest wingspan of any living bird, reaching up to 3.7 meters (12 feet). The heaviest flying bird is the great bustard, with males weighing up to 21 kg (46 lbs).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_916", "frontText": "Which country invented gunpowder?", "backText": "Gunpowder was invented in China during the Tang Dynasty (9th century). It was initially used for fireworks and later for military applications. The knowledge spread to Europe via the Silk Road.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_917", "frontText": "How many taste buds does the average human have?", "backText": "The average human has about 8,000-10,000 taste buds, which are replaced every 1-2 weeks. Taste buds can detect five basic tastes: sweet, sour, salty, bitter, and umami (savory).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_918", "frontText": "Who wrote \"A Tale of Two Cities\"?", "backText": "Charles Dickens wrote \"A Tale of Two Cities,\" published in 1859. The historical novel is set in London and Paris before and during the French Revolution and contains the famous opening line: \"It was the best of times, it was the worst of times.\"", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_920", "frontText": "What is the most abundant gas in Earth's atmosphere?", "backText": "Nitrogen (N₂) is the most abundant gas in Earth's atmosphere, making up approximately 78% of the air. Oxygen (O₂) is second at about 21%, with argon, carbon dioxide, and other gases making up the remaining 1%.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_921", "frontText": "Who was the first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest?", "backText": "Sir Edmund Hillary of New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay, a Sherpa of Nepal, were the first confirmed people to reach the summit of Mount Everest on May 29, 1953. Their achievement was announced on Queen Elizabeth II's coronation day.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_922", "frontText": "What is the national animal of the United States?", "backText": "The bald eagle is the national animal and bird of the United States. It was chosen in 1782 for its majestic beauty, great strength, and long life. It appears on the Great Seal of the United States.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_923", "frontText": "How many notes are in a standard musical scale?", "backText": "A standard diatonic scale has 7 notes (do, re, mi, fa, sol, la, ti). A chromatic scale has 12 notes, including all the sharps and flats within an octave. In Western music, an octave is divided into 12 equal semitones.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_924", "frontText": "Which planet has the longest day?", "backText": "Venus has the longest day of any planet in our solar system. One day on Venus (one rotation) takes 243 Earth days, which is longer than a Venusian year (225 Earth days). Venus also rotates in the opposite direction to most planets.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_925", "frontText": "Who was the first person to cross the Atlantic Ocean by plane?", "backText": "Charles Lindbergh made the first solo nonstop transatlantic flight in 1927, flying from New York to Paris in the Spirit of St. Louis. However, the first transatlantic flight was made by John Alcock and Arthur Brown in 1919 (with a stop).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_926", "frontText": "What is the chemical symbol for oxygen?", "backText": "The chemical symbol for oxygen is O. Oxygen is the third-most abundant element in the universe and makes up about 21% of Earth's atmosphere. It is essential for respiration in most living organisms.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_927", "frontText": "How many strings does a standard cello have?", "backText": "A standard cello has four strings, tuned to C₂, G₂, D₃, and A₃ (from lowest to highest). The cello is a member of the violin family and is played while seated, with the instrument resting on the floor.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_929", "frontText": "What is the only bird that can fly backward?", "backText": "Hummingbirds are the only birds that can fly backward. They can also hover in mid-air and fly sideways and upside down. This is possible due to their unique wing structure that allows for figure-eight wing movements.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_930", "frontText": "Who wrote \"Don Quixote\"?", "backText": "Miguel de Cervantes wrote \"Don Quixote\" (full title: \"The Ingenious Gentleman Don Quixote of La Mancha\"), published in two parts in 1605 and 1615. It is considered the first modern novel and one of the greatest works of fiction.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_931", "frontText": "What is the largest waterfall in the world?", "backText": "Angel Falls in Venezuela is the world's tallest uninterrupted waterfall, with a height of 979 meters (3,212 ft) and a plunge of 807 meters (2,648 ft). It is named after American aviator Jimmie Angel.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_932", "frontText": "Which country has the most spoken languages?", "backText": "Papua New Guinea has the most languages of any country, with over 850 indigenous languages spoken. This represents about 12% of the world's total languages, despite having a population of only about 9 million people.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_933", "frontText": "How many moons does Jupiter have?", "backText": "As of 2023, Jupiter has 95 confirmed moons. The four largest are called the Galilean moons (Io, Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto), discovered by Galileo Galilei in 1610. New moons continue to be discovered.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_935", "frontText": "What is the currency of South Africa?", "backText": "The currency of South Africa is the South African Rand (ZAR). The name comes from the Witwatersrand (\"white waters ridge\" in Afrikaans), the ridge where most of South Africa's gold deposits were found.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_936", "frontText": "How many bones are in the human hand?", "backText": "Each human hand has 27 bones: 8 carpal bones in the wrist, 5 metacarpal bones in the palm, and 14 phalanges in the fingers (2 in the thumb, 3 in each of the other four fingers).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_937", "frontText": "Which country produces the most olive oil?", "backText": "Spain is the world's largest producer of olive oil, accounting for about 45% of global production. The main producing regions are Andalusia, Catalonia, and Castile-La Mancha.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_938", "frontText": "Who painted \"American Gothic\"?", "backText": "Grant Wood painted \"American Gothic\" in 1930. The painting depicts a farmer standing beside his daughter (often mistaken for his wife) in front of their house with a distinctive Gothic window. It has become an icon of American art.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_939", "frontText": "What is the most venomous snake in the world?", "backText": "The inland taipan (also known as the fierce snake) of Australia has the most toxic venom of any land snake. Its venom is estimated to be 50 times more toxic than that of the Indian cobra.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_940", "frontText": "Which planet is the brightest in the night sky?", "backText": "Venus is the brightest planet in the night sky, often called the \"Morning Star\" or \"Evening Star\" depending on when it appears. At its brightest, it can even cast shadows on Earth.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_941", "frontText": "Who invented the polio vaccine?", "backText": "Jonas Salk developed the first successful polio vaccine in 1955. It was an inactivated polio vaccine (IPV). Albert Sabin later developed an oral polio vaccine (OPV) in 1961. Both vaccines have been crucial in nearly eradicating polio worldwide.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_943", "frontText": "What is the only fruit with seeds on the outside?", "backText": "The strawberry is the only fruit with seeds on the outside. Each strawberry has about 200 seeds. Technically, the strawberry is an \"aggregate accessory fruit,\" and the seeds are actually the true fruits.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_944", "frontText": "Who wrote \"The Brothers Karamazov\"?", "backText": "Fyodor Dostoevsky wrote \"The Brothers Karamazov,\" his final novel, published in 1880. It is considered one of the greatest novels in world literature and explores themes of faith, doubt, reason, and free will.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_945", "frontText": "What is the largest living lizard?", "backText": "The Komodo dragon is the largest living lizard, reaching lengths of up to 3 meters (10 feet) and weighing up to 70 kg (150 lbs). They are native to several Indonesian islands and are apex predators.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_946", "frontText": "Which country has the world's longest coastline?", "backText": "Canada has the world's longest coastline, measuring 202,080 km (125,567 miles) including the mainland coast and the coasts of offshore islands. This is longer than the coastlines of Indonesia and Russia combined.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_947", "frontText": "How many chambers are in the human heart?", "backText": "The human heart has four chambers: two upper atria (singular: atrium) and two lower ventricles. The right side pumps blood to the lungs, and the left side pumps oxygenated blood throughout the body.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_948", "frontText": "Who discovered radium?", "backText": "Marie Curie and her husband Pierre Curie discovered radium in 1898. They isolated it from pitchblende, a uranium ore. Marie Curie won Nobel Prizes in both Physics (1903) and Chemistry (1911) for her work on radioactivity.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_950", "frontText": "How many teeth does a great white shark have?", "backText": "A great white shark has about 300 teeth at any one time, arranged in up to seven rows. They can lose and replace thousands of teeth over their lifetime. Individual teeth can be up to 2.5 inches (6.4 cm) long.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_951", "frontText": "Which country invented the compass?", "backText": "The magnetic compass was invented in China during the Han Dynasty (2nd century BCE to 1st century CE). It was initially used for divination and geomancy before being adapted for navigation during the Song Dynasty (11th century).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_952", "frontText": "Who painted \"The Night Watch\"?", "backText": "Rembrandt van Rijn painted \"The Night Watch\" (Dutch: \"De Nachtwacht\") in 1642. The full title is \"Militia Company of District II under the Command of Captain Frans Banninck Cocq.\" It is one of the most famous Dutch Golden Age paintings.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_953", "frontText": "What is the fastest marine animal?", "backText": "The sailfish is considered the fastest marine animal, reaching speeds of up to 68 mph (110 km\/h) in short bursts. The common dolphin can swim at about 37 mph (60 km\/h), and the orca reaches about 34 mph (56 km\/h).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_954", "frontText": "Which planet has the most visible rings?", "backText": "Saturn has the most prominent and extensive ring system of any planet in our solar system. The rings are made of ice particles, rocky debris, and dust, and are visible from Earth with a small telescope.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_957", "frontText": "What is the only edible food that never spoils?", "backText": "Honey is the only edible food that never spoils. Archaeologists have found pots of honey in ancient Egyptian tombs that are over 3,000 years old and still perfectly edible. Its low water content and acidic pH prevent microbial growth.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_958", "frontText": "Who wrote \"The Sound and the Fury\"?", "backText": "William Faulkner wrote \"The Sound and the Fury,\" published in 1929. The novel is famous for its innovative narrative technique, particularly the stream-of-consciousness sections told from multiple perspectives.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_959", "frontText": "What is the largest rodent in the world?", "backText": "The capybara is the largest rodent in the world, native to South America. Adults can weigh up to 66 kg (145 lbs) and measure up to 1.3 meters (4.3 ft) in length. They are semi-aquatic and excellent swimmers.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_960", "frontText": "Which country has the most UNESCO World Heritage Sites?", "backText": "Italy has the most UNESCO World Heritage Sites of any country, with 59 sites as of 2023. China is second with 57, followed by Germany with 52. UNESCO sites include cultural, natural, and mixed properties.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_961", "frontText": "How many human senses are there?", "backText": "Traditionally, humans have five basic senses: sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch. However, scientists recognize many more, including balance (equilibrioception), temperature (thermoception), pain (nociception), and internal senses like hunger and thirst.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_962", "frontText": "Who discovered insulin?", "backText": "Frederick Banting and Charles Best, working with John Macleod and James Collip, discovered insulin in 1921-1922 at the University of Toronto. Banting and Macleod received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1923.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_963", "frontText": "What is the currency of Mexico?", "backText": "The currency of Mexico is the Mexican Peso (MXN). The symbol for the peso is \"$\", the same as the US dollar, so it's often written as \"MX$\" or \"$\" with context to distinguish it.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_964", "frontText": "How many eyes does a spider have?", "backText": "Most spiders have 8 eyes, though some have 6, 4, 2, or even no eyes. The arrangement and number of eyes help identify spider families. Despite having multiple eyes, most spiders have poor eyesight and rely on vibrations and touch.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_965", "frontText": "Which country invented tea?", "backText": "Tea originated in China, where it has been consumed for thousands of years. According to legend, Emperor Shen Nong discovered tea around 2737 BCE when tea leaves blew into his pot of boiling water.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_966", "frontText": "Who painted \"The School of Athens\"?", "backText": "Raphael painted \"The School of Athens\" between 1509 and 1511. The fresco is located in the Apostolic Palace in the Vatican and depicts famous Greek philosophers, with Plato and Aristotle at the center.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_967", "frontText": "What is the most intelligent animal after humans?", "backText": "Dolphins, particularly bottlenose dolphins, are considered among the most intelligent animals after humans. Other highly intelligent animals include great apes (chimpanzees, orangutans), elephants, parrots (especially African greys), and octopuses.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_968", "frontText": "Which planet is sometimes called Earth's twin?", "backText": "Venus is sometimes called Earth's twin because it is similar in size, mass, and composition. However, Venus has a toxic atmosphere and surface temperatures hot enough to melt lead, making it very different from Earth.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_969", "frontText": "Who invented the television?", "backText": "Philo Farnsworth is credited with inventing the first fully electronic television system in 1927. However, many inventors contributed to television technology, including John Logie Baird (mechanical television) and Vladimir Zworykin (iconoscope).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_971", "frontText": "What is the only fruit that grows underground?", "backText": "The peanut is the only fruit that grows underground. Despite its name, the peanut is not a nut but a legume. After pollination, the flower stalk elongates and bends downward, burying the developing pod in the soil.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_972", "frontText": "Who wrote \"Brave New World\"?", "backText": "Aldous Huxley wrote \"Brave New World,\" published in 1932. The dystopian novel explores a futuristic World State where humans are genetically engineered and conditioned for specific social roles, and emotions are suppressed by a drug called soma.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_973", "frontText": "What is the largest species of penguin?", "backText": "The emperor penguin is the largest species of penguin, standing up to 1.2 meters (4 feet) tall and weighing up to 45 kg (100 lbs). They are native to Antarctica and are famous for their breeding cycle in extreme winter conditions.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_974", "frontText": "Which country has the most glaciers?", "backText": "Antarctica has the most glaciers, containing about 91% of the world's glacial ice. If considering countries, Greenland (an autonomous territory of Denmark) has the second largest ice sheet. Pakistan has more glaciers than any other country outside the polar regions.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_975", "frontText": "How many bones are in the human foot?", "backText": "Each human foot contains 26 bones: 7 tarsal bones, 5 metatarsal bones, and 14 phalanges (toe bones). This makes up about one-quarter of all the bones in the human body (106 out of 206).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_977", "frontText": "What is the currency of Egypt?", "backText": "The currency of Egypt is the Egyptian Pound (EGP). The pound is divided into 100 piastres or 1,000 millimes. The currency symbol is £E or E£.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_978", "frontText": "How many stomachs does a cow have?", "backText": "Cows have one stomach with four compartments: the rumen, reticulum, omasum, and abomasum. This allows them to digest tough plant material through a process of fermentation and regurgitation (chewing cud).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_979", "frontText": "Which country invented the yo-yo?", "backText": "The yo-yo is believed to have originated in ancient Greece, China, or the Philippines. The modern yo-yo with its familiar form was popularized in the United States in the 1920s by Pedro Flores, a Filipino immigrant.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_980", "frontText": "Who painted \"The Kiss\"?", "backText": "Gustav Klimt painted \"The Kiss\" between 1907 and 1908. The Austrian Symbolist painting depicts a couple embracing, their bodies covered in elaborate robes decorated in a style influenced by Byzantine mosaics and the Arts and Crafts movement.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_981", "frontText": "What is the loudest animal on Earth?", "backText": "The sperm whale is the loudest animal, producing clicks that can reach 230 decibels. For comparison, a jet engine at takeoff is about 150 decibels. The pistol shrimp also produces extremely loud snapping sounds with its claw.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_982", "frontText": "Which planet has the most extreme temperature variations?", "backText": "Mercury has the most extreme temperature variations of any planet in our solar system. Temperatures range from about 430°C (800°F) during the day to -180°C (-290°F) at night due to its lack of a substantial atmosphere to retain heat.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_gk_983", "frontText": "Who invented the helicopter?", "backText": "Igor Sikorsky is credited with inventing the first successful helicopter, the VS-300, which made its first flight in 1939. However, many inventors contributed to helicopter development, including Paul Cornu (1907) and Juan de la Cierva (autogiro, 1920s).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:54" }, { "id": "fc_ca_51", "frontText": "Which country recently hosted the 2025 ASEAN Summit?", "backText": "Indonesia hosted the 2025 ASEAN Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_52", "frontText": "Who is the current President of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI)?", "backText": "As of 2026, Imran Khan is the President of PTI.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_53", "frontText": "Which country recently launched the first 6G satellite test?", "backText": "China launched the first 6G satellite test in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_54", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 UEFA Champions League?", "backText": "Real Madrid won the 2025 UEFA Champions League.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_55", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 World Economic Forum for Middle East?", "backText": "United Arab Emirates (Dubai) hosted the 2025 WEF Middle East.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_56", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted 2025 OIC Summit?", "backText": "Islamabad hosted the 2025 Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_57", "frontText": "Who is the current Minister of Finance of Pakistan?", "backText": "Shaukat Tarin is the current Finance Minister of Pakistan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_58", "frontText": "Which country recently became the first to approve AI-assisted medical devices?", "backText": "United States approved AI-assisted medical devices in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_59", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Cricket World Cup Men’s Final?", "backText": "India hosted the 2025 Cricket World Cup Men’s Final.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_60", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 International Trade Fair?", "backText": "Karachi hosted the 2025 International Trade Fair.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_61", "frontText": "Who is the current Chief Justice of Pakistan High Court?", "backText": "Qazi Faez Isa is the current Chief Justice of Pakistan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_62", "frontText": "Which country recently announced ban on single-use plastics in 2025?", "backText": "India announced a ban on single-use plastics in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_63", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 Wimbledon Women’s Singles?", "backText": "Iga Swiatek won the 2025 Wimbledon Women’s Singles.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_64", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 UN Climate Summit?", "backText": "United Kingdom hosted the 2025 UN Climate Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_65", "frontText": "Which country recently experienced severe heatwave in 2025?", "backText": "France experienced severe heatwave in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_67", "frontText": "Which country launched the Artemis-2 Moon mission?", "backText": "USA launched Artemis-2 Moon mission in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_68", "frontText": "Which country recently hosted the 2025 World Bank Annual Meeting?", "backText": "Switzerland hosted the 2025 World Bank Annual Meeting.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_69", "frontText": "Who is the current Minister of Defense of Pakistan?", "backText": "Khawaja Muhammad Asif is the current Defense Minister of Pakistan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_70", "frontText": "Which country recently discovered new exoplanet in 2025?", "backText": "NASA discovered new Earth-like exoplanet in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_71", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 World Athletics Championship?", "backText": "Kenya hosted the 2025 World Athletics Championship.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_73", "frontText": "Which country recently launched the first AI-powered self-driving train?", "backText": "Japan launched the first AI-powered self-driving train in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_74", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted 2025 International Film Festival?", "backText": "Lahore hosted the 2025 International Film Festival.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_75", "frontText": "Which country recently approved nuclear energy expansion in 2025?", "backText": "United Arab Emirates approved nuclear energy expansion in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_76", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 French Open Men’s Singles?", "backText": "Novak Djokovic won the 2025 French Open Men’s Singles.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_77", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 World Expo?", "backText": "United Arab Emirates (Dubai) hosted the 2025 World Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_78", "frontText": "Which country recently experienced massive flooding in 2025?", "backText": "Pakistan experienced massive flooding in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_79", "frontText": "Who is the current Chief Election Commissioner of Pakistan?", "backText": "Saqib Nisar is the current Chief Election Commissioner of Pakistan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_80", "frontText": "Which country recently launched space telescope in 2025?", "backText": "USA launched James Webb Space Telescope follow-up mission in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_81", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting?", "backText": "Rwanda hosted the 2025 Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_82", "frontText": "Who is the current Minister of Education in Pakistan?", "backText": "Rana Tanveer Hussain is the current Education Minister of Pakistan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_83", "frontText": "Which country recently became first to deploy 5G nationwide in 2025?", "backText": "South Korea deployed 5G nationwide in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_84", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Asian Football Cup?", "backText": "China hosted the 2025 Asian Football Cup.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_85", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted 2025 International Trade Conference?", "backText": "Karachi hosted 2025 International Trade Conference.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_86", "frontText": "Who is the current Minister of Foreign Affairs of Pakistan?", "backText": "Jalil Abbas Jilani is the current Foreign Minister of Pakistan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_87", "frontText": "Which country recently approved electric vehicle subsidies in 2025?", "backText": "Germany approved electric vehicle subsidies in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_88", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 Melbourne Cup horse race?", "backText": "Verry Elleegant won the 2025 Melbourne Cup horse race.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_89", "frontText": "Which country recently hosted the 2025 NATO Summit?", "backText": "Spain hosted the 2025 NATO Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_90", "frontText": "Which country experienced severe cyclone in 2025?", "backText": "Bangladesh experienced a severe cyclone in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_91", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted 2025 International Education Expo?", "backText": "Islamabad hosted 2025 International Education Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_92", "frontText": "Which country recently became first to ban gasoline cars in 2025?", "backText": "Norway became first country to ban gasoline cars in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_93", "frontText": "Who is the current Governor of Punjab, Pakistan?", "backText": "Baligh Ur Rehman is the current Governor of Punjab, Pakistan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_94", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 World Science Forum?", "backText": "Hungary hosted the 2025 World Science Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_95", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 Copa America?", "backText": "Brazil won the 2025 Copa America.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_96", "frontText": "Which country recently launched first AI robot for healthcare in 2025?", "backText": "Japan launched first AI robot for healthcare in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_97", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 International Film Awards?", "backText": "France hosted the 2025 International Film Awards.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_98", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted 2025 Technology Summit?", "backText": "Lahore hosted 2025 Technology Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_99", "frontText": "Which country recently approved drone delivery services in 2025?", "backText": "United States approved commercial drone delivery services in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_100", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 World Robotics Competition?", "backText": "South Korea hosted the 2025 World Robotics Competition.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_101", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Global Health Summit?", "backText": "Switzerland hosted the 2025 Global Health Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_102", "frontText": "Who is the current Minister of Interior, Pakistan?", "backText": "Rana Sanaullah is the current Interior Minister of Pakistan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_103", "frontText": "Which country recently launched the first commercial space hotel in 2025?", "backText": "United Arab Emirates (Dubai) launched the first commercial space hotel in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_104", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 NBA Championship?", "backText": "Golden State Warriors won the 2025 NBA Championship.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_105", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 International Energy Forum?", "backText": "Saudi Arabia hosted the 2025 International Energy Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_106", "frontText": "Which country recently approved AI regulation in banking sector 2025?", "backText": "United Kingdom approved AI regulation in banking sector 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_107", "frontText": "Who is the current Speaker of National Assembly Pakistan?", "backText": "Asad Qaiser is the current Speaker of National Assembly Pakistan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_108", "frontText": "Which country recently experienced volcanic eruption in 2025?", "backText": "Indonesia experienced volcanic eruption in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_109", "frontText": "Which country hosted 2025 World Health Organization (WHO) conference?", "backText": "Switzerland hosted 2025 WHO conference.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_110", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted 2025 International Youth Summit?", "backText": "Islamabad hosted 2025 International Youth Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_111", "frontText": "Which country recently became first to achieve AI-powered national governance in 2025?", "backText": "Singapore became first country to achieve AI-powered national governance in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_112", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 Women’s Tennis US Open?", "backText": "Coco Gauff won the 2025 Women’s Tennis US Open.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_113", "frontText": "Which country recently launched new cybersecurity laws in 2025?", "backText": "India launched new cybersecurity laws in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_114", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 International Education Conference?", "backText": "United Kingdom hosted the 2025 International Education Conference.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_115", "frontText": "Which country recently conducted first AI-powered election in 2025?", "backText": "Estonia conducted first AI-assisted election in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_116", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted 2025 Global Entrepreneurship Summit?", "backText": "Karachi hosted 2025 Global Entrepreneurship Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_117", "frontText": "Which country recently launched largest solar farm in 2025?", "backText": "Australia launched largest solar farm in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_118", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 FIFA Women’s World Cup?", "backText": "Spain won the 2025 FIFA Women’s World Cup.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_119", "frontText": "Which country hosted 2025 International Maritime Conference?", "backText": "Netherlands hosted 2025 International Maritime Conference.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_120", "frontText": "Which country recently launched first AI-operated hospital in 2025?", "backText": "South Korea launched first AI-operated hospital in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:04:17" }, { "id": "fc_ca_502", "frontText": "Which country hosted the COP28 UN Climate Change Conference?", "backText": "The United Arab Emirates (Dubai) in late 2023.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_504", "frontText": "Which country officially joined NATO as its 32nd member in 2024?", "backText": "Sweden (following Finland's entry as the 31st member).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_505", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of the United Kingdom?", "backText": "Keir Starmer (assumed office in July 2024 following the Labour Party victory).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_506", "frontText": "What is the name of the NASA mission aiming to return humans to the Moon?", "backText": "The Artemis Program.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_507", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2024 Summer Olympics?", "backText": "France (Paris).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_508", "frontText": "Who is the current President of Pakistan?", "backText": "Asif Ali Zardari (serving his second term as the 14th President since March 2024).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_510", "frontText": "Which block of nations expanded to include Iran, Egypt, Ethiopia, and the UAE in 2024?", "backText": "BRICS.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_511", "frontText": "Who is the current President of Russia?", "backText": "Vladimir Putin.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_512", "frontText": "Who is the current President of Ukraine?", "backText": "Volodymyr Zelenskyy.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_513", "frontText": "Which country overtook China to become the world's most populous nation in 2023?", "backText": "India.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_514", "frontText": "Who is the current Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF)?", "backText": "Kristalina Georgieva.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_515", "frontText": "Who is the current President of the World Bank?", "backText": "Ajay Banga.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_516", "frontText": "What is the name of the AI chatbot released by OpenAI that sparked the 2023 AI boom?", "backText": "ChatGPT.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_517", "frontText": "Which country hosted the G20 Summit in 2024?", "backText": "Brazil (Rio de Janeiro).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_518", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of India?", "backText": "Narendra Modi (elected for a third consecutive term in 2024).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_519", "frontText": "Which spacecraft made the first successful landing on the Lunar South Pole?", "backText": "Chandrayaan-3 (India).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_520", "frontText": "Who is the current Crown Prince and Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia?", "backText": "Mohammed bin Salman (MBS).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_521", "frontText": "Which international court is currently hearing cases regarding the conflict in Gaza?", "backText": "The International Court of Justice (ICJ).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_522", "frontText": "Who is the current Chief of Army Staff (COAS) of Pakistan?", "backText": "General Asim Munir.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_523", "frontText": "Which country won the ICC Men's T20 World Cup 2024?", "backText": "India (defeating South Africa in the final).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_524", "frontText": "Who is the current Chancellor of Germany?", "backText": "Olaf Scholz.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_525", "frontText": "What is \"The Line,\" a project currently under construction in Saudi Arabia?", "backText": "A 170-kilometer long mirror-walled linear smart city without cars or streets.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_527", "frontText": "Which social media platform was rebranded to \"X\" by Elon Musk?", "backText": "Twitter.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_528", "frontText": "Which country became the first to grant legal rights to nature in its constitution?", "backText": "Ecuador.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_530", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup?", "backText": "Australia and New Zealand.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_531", "frontText": "Who is the current President of China?", "backText": "Xi Jinping.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_532", "frontText": "What is the name of the new digital currency project launched by the BRICS nations?", "backText": "The BRICS Pay system.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_533", "frontText": "Which country recently pulled out of the Atlantic NiNo initiative?", "backText": "The context usually refers to climate-related oceanic monitors; however, Nigeria is the current major news focus for West African block shifts (ECOWAS).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_534", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of Canada?", "backText": "Justin Trudeau.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_535", "frontText": "Which country successfully launched the \"X-ray Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission\" (XRISM) in late 2023?", "backText": "Japan (JAXA).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_536", "frontText": "Who is the current Emir of Qatar?", "backText": "Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_537", "frontText": "Which country won the Asia Cup 2023?", "backText": "India.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_538", "frontText": "Who is the current President of Turkey (Türkiye)?", "backText": "Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_539", "frontText": "What is the name of the current conflict mediation process between Russia and Ukraine?", "backText": "Various initiatives exist, most notably the \"Peace Formula\" proposed by Ukraine and mediated efforts by countries like Turkey and Saudi Arabia.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_540", "frontText": "Who is the current CEO of Tesla and SpaceX?", "backText": "Elon Musk.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_541", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2024 SCO (Shanghai Cooperation Organization) Summit?", "backText": "Kazakhstan (Astana).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_542", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of Japan?", "backText": "Shigeru Ishiba (assumed office Oct 2024, following Fumio Kishida).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_543", "frontText": "Which country is the largest trading partner of Pakistan?", "backText": "China.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_544", "frontText": "Who is the current President of the European Commission?", "backText": "Ursula von der Leyen.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_545", "frontText": "Which country suffered a massive earthquake in February 2023 affecting 11 provinces?", "backText": "Turkey (and Northern Syria).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_546", "frontText": "Who is the current Director-General of the World Health Organization (WHO)?", "backText": "Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_547", "frontText": "Which country recently made the \"Bitcoin\" its legal tender alongside the US Dollar?", "backText": "El Salvador (followed by Central African Republic).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_548", "frontText": "Who is the current President of Iran?", "backText": "Masoud Pezeshkian (elected in 2024 following the death of Ebrahim Raisi).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_549", "frontText": "Which country successfully launched the ADITYA-L1 mission to study the Sun?", "backText": "India (ISRO).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_550", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of Israel?", "backText": "Benjamin Netanyahu.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:03:48" }, { "id": "fc_ca_1", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of Pakistan?", "backText": "As of 2026, Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar is the caretaker Prime Minister of Pakistan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_2", "frontText": "Which country hosted COP27 climate summit?", "backText": "Egypt hosted COP27 in 2022.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_3", "frontText": "Which country recently became the first to approve ChatGPT for public use in education?", "backText": "United Arab Emirates (UAE) approved ChatGPT for educational use.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_4", "frontText": "Who won the Nobel Peace Prize 2025?", "backText": "The Nobel Peace Prize 2025 was awarded to Narges Mohammadi (Iranian human rights activist).", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_5", "frontText": "Which country recently launched the first green hydrogen project?", "backText": "Saudi Arabia launched the first large-scale green hydrogen project.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_6", "frontText": "Who is the current Chief Justice of Pakistan?", "backText": "As of 2026, Qazi Faez Isa is the Chief Justice of Pakistan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_7", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 FIFA Club World Cup?", "backText": "Japan hosted the 2025 FIFA Club World Cup.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_8", "frontText": "Which country recently became a member of BRICS?", "backText": "Argentina became a member of BRICS in 2023.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_9", "frontText": "Who is the current President of the United States?", "backText": "Joe Biden is the current President of the United States.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_10", "frontText": "Which country recently launched a moon mission in 2024?", "backText": "India launched its Chandrayaan-3 moon mission in 2024.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_11", "frontText": "Which company became the first to reach $3 trillion market value?", "backText": "Apple Inc. became the first company to reach $3 trillion market value.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_12", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 ICC Cricket World Cup?", "backText": "India won the 2025 ICC Cricket World Cup.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_13", "frontText": "Which country recently introduced a digital currency pilot?", "backText": "China introduced a digital Yuan pilot project.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_15", "frontText": "Which country recently experienced major floods in 2025?", "backText": "Pakistan experienced major floods in 2025, affecting millions.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_16", "frontText": "Which country became the first to land humans on the Moon again in 2025?", "backText": "No country has landed humans on the Moon in 2025; NASA plans Artemis-2 in near future.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_17", "frontText": "Which country recently hosted the 2025 G20 Summit?", "backText": "India hosted the 2025 G20 Summit.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_18", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 Wimbledon Men’s Singles?", "backText": "Carlos Alcaraz won the 2025 Wimbledon Men’s Singles.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_19", "frontText": "Which country’s central bank recently increased interest rates in 2025?", "backText": "The US Federal Reserve increased interest rates in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_20", "frontText": "Which country recently launched a new Mars rover mission?", "backText": "China launched its Mars rover mission in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_21", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted the 2025 SAF Games?", "backText": "Islamabad hosted the 2025 South Asian Federation (SAF) Games.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_22", "frontText": "Who is the current Foreign Minister of Pakistan?", "backText": "As of 2026, Jalil Abbas Jilani is the Foreign Minister of Pakistan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_23", "frontText": "Which country became first to achieve net-zero emissions in 2025?", "backText": "Iceland announced achieving net-zero emissions in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_24", "frontText": "Who is the current President of Turkey?", "backText": "Recep Tayyip Erdoğan is the current President of Turkey.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_25", "frontText": "Which country recently hosted COP28 climate summit?", "backText": "United Arab Emirates (UAE) will host COP28 in 2026.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_26", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 Nobel Prize in Literature?", "backText": "Lila Abu-Lughod won the 2025 Nobel Prize in Literature.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_27", "frontText": "Which country recently signed historic peace agreement in Middle East?", "backText": "Saudi Arabia signed a historic peace agreement with Yemen.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_28", "frontText": "Which country recently became a member of NATO in 2025?", "backText": "Finland is already a NATO member since 2023; no new NATO member in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_29", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 Formula 1 World Championship?", "backText": "Max Verstappen won the 2025 Formula 1 World Championship.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_30", "frontText": "Which country recently hosted the 2025 Asian Games?", "backText": "Japan hosted the 2025 Asian Games.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_31", "frontText": "Which country experienced major earthquake in 2025?", "backText": "Turkey experienced a major earthquake in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_32", "frontText": "Who is the current Chief of Army Staff of Pakistan?", "backText": "General Asim Munir is the current COAS of Pakistan.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_33", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 Olympics Winter Games?", "backText": "Italy hosted the 2025 Winter Olympics.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_34", "frontText": "Who is the current Governor of State Bank of Pakistan?", "backText": "Jameel Ahmad is the current Governor of SBP.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_35", "frontText": "Which country recently discovered largest oil reserve?", "backText": "Saudi Arabia discovered the largest oil reserve in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_36", "frontText": "Which country recently launched nuclear submarine in 2025?", "backText": "India launched a nuclear-powered submarine in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_37", "frontText": "Which country recently banned cryptocurrency in 2025?", "backText": "China reaffirmed ban on cryptocurrency in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_38", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 ICC Women’s World Cup?", "backText": "Australia won the 2025 ICC Women’s World Cup.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_39", "frontText": "Which country recently approved AI regulations in 2025?", "backText": "European Union approved AI regulations in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_40", "frontText": "Who is the current Chairman of Pakistan Senate?", "backText": "As of 2026, Muhammad Sadiq Sanjrani is Chairman of the Senate.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_41", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2025 World Economic Forum?", "backText": "Switzerland hosted the 2025 World Economic Forum.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_42", "frontText": "Which country recently launched first quantum computer?", "backText": "USA launched first commercial quantum computer in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_43", "frontText": "Who won the 2025 Tour de France?", "backText": "Tadej Pogačar won the 2025 Tour de France.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_44", "frontText": "Which country hosted 2025 Commonwealth Games?", "backText": "Australia hosted the 2025 Commonwealth Games.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_45", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city hosted 2025 International Expo?", "backText": "Karachi hosted 2025 International Expo.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_46", "frontText": "Who is the current Prime Minister of UK?", "backText": "Rishi Sunak is the current Prime Minister of UK.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_47", "frontText": "Which country recently experienced severe drought in 2025?", "backText": "Kenya experienced severe drought in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_48", "frontText": "Which country recently became first to operate flying taxis?", "backText": "United Arab Emirates (Dubai) became first to operate flying taxis.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_49", "frontText": "Who is the current President of France?", "backText": "Emmanuel Macron is the current President of France.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_ca_50", "frontText": "Which country launched reusable rocket in 2025?", "backText": "USA (SpaceX) launched a reusable rocket in 2025.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:02:31" }, { "id": "fc_gk_651", "frontText": "What is the capital of Mongolia?", "backText": "Ulaanbaatar.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_652", "frontText": "Which is the largest desert in Europe?", "backText": "Europe has no \"true\" large deserts, but the Olshky Sands in Ukraine is often cited as the largest expanse of sand.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_653", "frontText": "Who is known as the \"Father of Modern Physics\"?", "backText": "Galileo Galilei (Albert Einstein and Isaac Newton are also frequently given this title in different contexts).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_654", "frontText": "What is the capital of Albania?", "backText": "Tirana.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_655", "frontText": "Which country is known as the \"Land of a Thousand Lakes\"?", "backText": "Finland.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_656", "frontText": "What is the chemical name for common salt?", "backText": "Sodium Chloride (NaCl).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_657", "frontText": "What is the capital of Armenia?", "backText": "Yerevan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_658", "frontText": "Which is the longest bone in the human body?", "backText": "The Femur.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_659", "frontText": "Who discovered the South Pole?", "backText": "Roald Amundsen (1911).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_660", "frontText": "What is the capital of Bahrain?", "backText": "Manama.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_661", "frontText": "Which is the smallest state of India by area?", "backText": "Goa.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_662", "frontText": "What is the study of coins called?", "backText": "Numismatics.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_663", "frontText": "What is the capital of Belarus?", "backText": "Minsk.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_664", "frontText": "Which planet is known as the Earth's Twin?", "backText": "Venus (due to similar size and composition).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_665", "frontText": "Who is the author of \"The Communist Manifesto\"?", "backText": "Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_666", "frontText": "What is the capital of Bolivia?", "backText": "La Paz (administrative) and Sucre (judicial).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_667", "frontText": "Which gas is predominantly found in the Sun?", "backText": "Hydrogen (about 73%) and Helium (about 25%).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_668", "frontText": "What is the SI unit of power?", "backText": "Watt.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_669", "frontText": "What is the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina?", "backText": "Sarajevo.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_671", "frontText": "Who founded the city of Alexandria in Egypt?", "backText": "Alexander the Great.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_672", "frontText": "What is the capital of Cameroon?", "backText": "Yaoundé.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_673", "frontText": "Which is the world's largest producer of coffee?", "backText": "Brazil.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_674", "frontText": "What is the study of spiders called?", "backText": "Arachnology.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_675", "frontText": "What is the capital of Costa Rica?", "backText": "San José.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_676", "frontText": "Which is the highest dam in the world?", "backText": "Jinping-I Dam (China).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_677", "frontText": "Who wrote the novel \"1984\"?", "backText": "George Orwell.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_678", "frontText": "What is the capital of El Salvador?", "backText": "San Salvador.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_679", "frontText": "Which is the most spoken language in South America?", "backText": "Spanish (though Portuguese is the most spoken in Brazil).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_680", "frontText": "What is the capital of Gambia?", "backText": "Banjul.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_681", "frontText": "Which is the second largest ocean?", "backText": "The Atlantic Ocean.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_682", "frontText": "Who is known as the \"Father of the Steam Engine\"?", "backText": "James Watt.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_683", "frontText": "What is the capital of Guatemala?", "backText": "Guatemala City.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_684", "frontText": "Which element has the chemical symbol \"Fe\"?", "backText": "Iron.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_685", "frontText": "What is the capital of Honduras?", "backText": "Tegucigalpa.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_686", "frontText": "Which is the largest continent in the world?", "backText": "Asia.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_687", "frontText": "Who discovered the Laws of Heredity?", "backText": "Gregor Mendel.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_688", "frontText": "What is the capital of Ivory Coast?", "backText": "Yamoussoukro.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_689", "frontText": "Which planet has a Great Red Spot?", "backText": "Jupiter.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_690", "frontText": "What is the capital of Kuwait?", "backText": "Kuwait City.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_691", "frontText": "Which is the longest river in Europe?", "backText": "The Volga.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_692", "frontText": "Who invented the gramophone?", "backText": "Emile Berliner.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_693", "frontText": "What is the capital of Laos?", "backText": "Vientiane.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_695", "frontText": "What is the capital of Luxembourg?", "backText": "Luxembourg City.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_696", "frontText": "Who is known as the \"Father of Modern Medicine\"?", "backText": "Hippocrates.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_697", "frontText": "What is the capital of Madagascar?", "backText": "Antananarivo.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_698", "frontText": "Which is the most populous city in Africa?", "backText": "Lagos (Nigeria).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_699", "frontText": "What is the capital of Mali?", "backText": "Bamako.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_700", "frontText": "Which is the highest mountain peak in North America?", "backText": "Denali (formerly Mount McKinley).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_701", "frontText": "Who wrote \"The Origin of Species\"?", "backText": "Charles Darwin.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_702", "frontText": "What is the capital of Mauritius?", "backText": "Port Louis.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_703", "frontText": "Which gas is commonly used in balloons?", "backText": "Helium.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_704", "frontText": "What is the capital of Myanmar?", "backText": "Naypyidaw.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_705", "frontText": "Which is the largest sea in the world by area?", "backText": "The Philippine Sea.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_706", "frontText": "Who invented the refrigerator?", "backText": "William Cullen (first demonstration) or Jacob Perkins (first patent).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_707", "frontText": "What is the capital of Namibia?", "backText": "Windhoek.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_708", "frontText": "Which is the most common element in the universe?", "backText": "Hydrogen.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_709", "frontText": "What is the capital of Nicaragua?", "backText": "Managua.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_710", "frontText": "Which is the largest state in India by area?", "backText": "Rajasthan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_711", "frontText": "Who wrote the national anthem of Bangladesh?", "backText": "Rabindranath Tagore.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_712", "frontText": "What is the capital of Oman?", "backText": "Muscat.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_713", "frontText": "Which planet is known as the \"Watery Planet\"?", "backText": "Earth.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_714", "frontText": "What is the capital of Papua New Guinea?", "backText": "Port Moresby.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_715", "frontText": "Who is known as the \"Father of the Green Revolution\"?", "backText": "Norman Borlaug.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_716", "frontText": "What is the capital of Senegal?", "backText": "Dakar.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_717", "frontText": "Which is the fastest bird in the world?", "backText": "Peregrine Falcon.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_718", "frontText": "Who invented the electric motor?", "backText": "Michael Faraday.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_719", "frontText": "What is the capital of Slovakia?", "backText": "Bratislava.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_721", "frontText": "What is the capital of Somalia?", "backText": "Mogadishu.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_723", "frontText": "Who wrote the book \"The Social Contract\"?", "backText": "Jean-Jacques Rousseau.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_725", "frontText": "Which metal is used in the filament of an electric bulb?", "backText": "Tungsten.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_727", "frontText": "Who discovered the structure of the Atom?", "backText": "Ernest Rutherford (Nuclear model).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_728", "frontText": "What is the capital of Tajikistan?", "backText": "Dushanbe.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_729", "frontText": "Which is the deepest lake in the world?", "backText": "Lake Baikal (Russia).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_730", "frontText": "Who invented the sewing machine?", "backText": "Elias Howe or Isaac Singer.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_731", "frontText": "What is the capital of Tunisia?", "backText": "Tunis.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_733", "frontText": "What is the capital of Turkmenistan?", "backText": "Ashgabat.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_734", "frontText": "Who is known as the \"Father of Sociology\"?", "backText": "Auguste Comte.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_736", "frontText": "Which is the largest canal in the world?", "backText": "The Grand Canal (China).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_737", "frontText": "Who wrote the play \"Romeo and Juliet\"?", "backText": "William Shakespeare.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_738", "frontText": "What is the capital of Zambia?", "backText": "Lusaka.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_742", "frontText": "Who invented the safety pin?", "backText": "Walter Hunt.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_744", "frontText": "Which is the smallest country in Africa?", "backText": "Seychelles.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_745", "frontText": "Who is the author of \"The Republic\"?", "backText": "Plato.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_747", "frontText": "Which is the world's largest river by volume?", "backText": "The Amazon.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_749", "frontText": "Who discovered the planet Pluto?", "backText": "Clyde Tombaugh.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_751", "frontText": "Which is the highest peak in the Alps?", "backText": "Mont Blanc.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_752", "frontText": "Who invented the modern thermometer?", "backText": "Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_755", "frontText": "Who is known as the \"Father of the Constitution\" in the USA?", "backText": "James Madison.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_761", "frontText": "Which is the most abundant gas in the atmosphere?", "backText": "Nitrogen (78%).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_762", "frontText": "Who invented the dynamite?", "backText": "Alfred Nobel.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_763", "frontText": "What is the capital of China?", "backText": "Beijing.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_764", "frontText": "Which is the largest continent in terms of population?", "backText": "Asia.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_766", "frontText": "Who is the author of \"The Divine Comedy\"?", "backText": "Dante Alighieri.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_768", "frontText": "Which is the highest mountain peak in the world?", "backText": "Mount Everest.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_778", "frontText": "Which is the largest desert in the world?", "backText": "The Antarctic Desert.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_779", "frontText": "Who discovered the laws of gravity?", "backText": "Isaac Newton.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_780", "frontText": "What is the capital of India?", "backText": "New Delhi.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_781", "frontText": "Which is the most populous country in the world?", "backText": "India.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_788", "frontText": "Which is the deepest point in the world's oceans?", "backText": "The Challenger Deep in the Mariana Trench.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_791", "frontText": "What is the capital of Israel?", "backText": "Jerusalem.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_792", "frontText": "Which is the largest animal in the world?", "backText": "The Blue Whale.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_795", "frontText": "What is the capital of Japan?", "backText": "Tokyo.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 17:01:30" }, { "id": "fc_gk_556", "frontText": "Which planet is called the Red Planet?", "backText": "Mars is called the Red Planet.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_558", "frontText": "Which organ purifies blood?", "backText": "Kidneys purify blood.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_561", "frontText": "Which country has three capitals?", "backText": "South Africa has three capitals.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_564", "frontText": "Who built the Taj Mahal?", "backText": "Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_568", "frontText": "Who proposed theory of relativity?", "backText": "Albert Einstein proposed theory of relativity.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_569", "frontText": "Which desert is in Pakistan?", "backText": "Thar Desert is in Pakistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_577", "frontText": "Which country is called Sugar Bowl of the world?", "backText": "Cuba is called Sugar Bowl of the world.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_584", "frontText": "Who invented telephone?", "backText": "Alexander Graham Bell invented telephone.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_585", "frontText": "Which country is called Land of Rising Sun?", "backText": "Japan is called Land of Rising Sun.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_587", "frontText": "Which blood group is universal donor?", "backText": "O negative is universal donor.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_589", "frontText": "Which country has longest coastline?", "backText": "Canada has the longest coastline.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_590", "frontText": "Capital of Turkey?", "backText": "Ankara is the capital of Turkey.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_593", "frontText": "Who was first President of Pakistan?", "backText": "Iskander Mirza was first President of Pakistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_594", "frontText": "Which vitamin is produced by sunlight?", "backText": "Vitamin D is produced by sunlight.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_595", "frontText": "Capital of Afghanistan?", "backText": "Kabul is the capital of Afghanistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_596", "frontText": "Which country is known as Land of White Elephant?", "backText": "Thailand is known as Land of White Elephant.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_597", "frontText": "Which ocean is between Africa and Australia?", "backText": "Indian Ocean lies between Africa and Australia.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_598", "frontText": "Who invented computer?", "backText": "Charles Babbage invented computer.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_599", "frontText": "Which city is capital of Balochistan?", "backText": "Quetta is capital of Balochistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_600", "frontText": "Which country is known as Land of Tulips?", "backText": "Netherlands is known as Land of Tulips.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_601", "frontText": "Largest desert in the world?", "backText": "Sahara is the largest desert.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_603", "frontText": "Who wrote Hamlet?", "backText": "William Shakespeare wrote Hamlet.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_604", "frontText": "Capital of Norway?", "backText": "Oslo is the capital of Norway.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_605", "frontText": "Which metal is best conductor?", "backText": "Silver is the best conductor.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_606", "frontText": "National language of Pakistan?", "backText": "Urdu is the national language of Pakistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_607", "frontText": "Which country is known as Land of Midnight Sun?", "backText": "Norway is known as Land of Midnight Sun.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_608", "frontText": "Which organ controls body?", "backText": "Brain controls the body.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_609", "frontText": "Capital of Italy?", "backText": "Rome is the capital of Italy.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_611", "frontText": "First martial law in Pakistan imposed by?", "backText": "Ayub Khan imposed first martial law.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_612", "frontText": "Largest planet in solar system?", "backText": "Jupiter is the largest planet.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_613", "frontText": "Capital of Malaysia?", "backText": "Kuala Lumpur is capital of Malaysia.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_614", "frontText": "Which vitamin helps clotting of blood?", "backText": "Vitamin K helps clotting of blood.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_615", "frontText": "National bird of Pakistan?", "backText": "Chukar is national bird of Pakistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_616", "frontText": "Which country has most volcanoes?", "backText": "Indonesia has most volcanoes.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_617", "frontText": "Capital of Spain?", "backText": "Madrid is capital of Spain.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_619", "frontText": "Which continent is known as Dark Continent?", "backText": "Africa is known as Dark Continent.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_620", "frontText": "Largest dam of Pakistan?", "backText": "Tarbela Dam is the largest dam of Pakistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_621", "frontText": "Capital of Canada?", "backText": "Ottawa is capital of Canada.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_623", "frontText": "National sport of Pakistan?", "backText": "Hockey is national sport of Pakistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_624", "frontText": "Which acid is in stomach?", "backText": "Hydrochloric acid is in stomach.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_625", "frontText": "Capital of Switzerland?", "backText": "Bern is capital of Switzerland.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_626", "frontText": "Which country is called Land of Thousand Lakes?", "backText": "Finland is called Land of Thousand Lakes.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_627", "frontText": "Who invented radio?", "backText": "Guglielmo Marconi invented radio.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_628", "frontText": "Which city is capital of KP?", "backText": "Peshawar is capital of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_629", "frontText": "Largest island in the world?", "backText": "Greenland is the largest island.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_630", "frontText": "Capital of Russia?", "backText": "Moscow is capital of Russia.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_631", "frontText": "Which gas is used in balloons?", "backText": "Helium is used in balloons.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_632", "frontText": "National mosque of Pakistan?", "backText": "Faisal Mosque is national mosque of Pakistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_633", "frontText": "Which country is called Land of Golden Pagoda?", "backText": "Myanmar is called Land of Golden Pagoda.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_634", "frontText": "Who was first PM of Pakistan?", "backText": "Liaquat Ali Khan was first PM of Pakistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_635", "frontText": "Which organ stores bile?", "backText": "Gall bladder stores bile.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_636", "frontText": "Capital of Brazil?", "backText": "Brasília is capital of Brazil.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_638", "frontText": "Which country is largest by area?", "backText": "Russia is largest by area.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_639", "frontText": "National drink of Pakistan?", "backText": "Sugarcane juice is national drink of Pakistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_640", "frontText": "Which planet is known as Evening Star?", "backText": "Venus is known as Evening Star.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_641", "frontText": "Capital of China?", "backText": "Beijing is capital of China.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_642", "frontText": "Who invented electric bulb?", "backText": "Thomas Edison invented electric bulb.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_643", "frontText": "Which country is known as Land of Thunder Dragon?", "backText": "Bhutan is Land of Thunder Dragon.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_644", "frontText": "Which blood group is universal recipient?", "backText": "AB positive is universal recipient.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_645", "frontText": "Capital of Germany?", "backText": "Berlin is capital of Germany.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_646", "frontText": "Which vitamin is fat soluble?", "backText": "Vitamin A is fat soluble.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_647", "frontText": "Largest mountain range?", "backText": "Himalayas are the largest mountain range.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_648", "frontText": "Capital of UAE?", "backText": "Abu Dhabi is capital of UAE.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_649", "frontText": "Which metal is lightest?", "backText": "Lithium is the lightest metal.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:59:42" }, { "id": "fc_gk_851", "frontText": "What is the longest-running animated television series?", "backText": "The Simpsons is the longest-running animated television series. It premiered on December 17, 1989, and has aired over 700 episodes as of 2023. It holds the record for the longest-running prime-time scripted TV series in the US.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_854", "frontText": "Who wrote \"The Hobbit\"?", "backText": "J.R.R. Tolkien wrote \"The Hobbit,\" first published in 1937. It serves as a prequel to \"The Lord of the Rings\" and follows the adventures of Bilbo Baggins as he helps a group of dwarves reclaim their mountain home.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_856", "frontText": "How many elements are in the periodic table?", "backText": "As of 2023, there are 118 confirmed elements in the periodic table. Elements 1 through 94 occur naturally (some in trace amounts), while elements 95 through 118 are synthetic and created in laboratories.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_857", "frontText": "Which animal has the longest lifespan?", "backText": "The Greenland shark holds the record for the longest-lived vertebrate, with some individuals estimated to be over 400 years old. The ocean quahog (a clam) can live over 500 years, making it one of the longest-living animals.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_858", "frontText": "Who composed \"The Magic Flute\"?", "backText": "Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart composed \"The Magic Flute\" (Die Zauberflöte), an opera in two acts. It premiered in Vienna in 1791, just two months before Mozart's death.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_859", "frontText": "What is the largest desert in Africa?", "backText": "The Sahara Desert is the largest desert in Africa and the world's largest hot desert. It covers about 9.2 million square kilometers (3.6 million square miles), spanning most of North Africa.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_860", "frontText": "Which planet is the hottest in our solar system?", "backText": "Venus is the hottest planet in our solar system, with surface temperatures averaging about 462°C (864°F). Its thick atmosphere of carbon dioxide creates a strong greenhouse effect, trapping heat.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_861", "frontText": "Who was the first African American President of the United States?", "backText": "Barack Obama was the first African American President of the United States, serving from 2009 to 2017. He was the 44th president and won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2009.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_863", "frontText": "How many players are on a baseball team?", "backText": "A standard baseball team has 9 players on the field: pitcher, catcher, first baseman, second baseman, third baseman, shortstop, left fielder, center fielder, and right fielder.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_865", "frontText": "What is the most common element in the universe?", "backText": "Hydrogen is the most common element in the universe, making up about 75% of its elemental mass. It is the primary fuel for stars through nuclear fusion.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_866", "frontText": "Who painted \"The Scream\"?", "backText": "Edvard Munch painted \"The Scream\" in 1893. There are actually four versions: two paintings, and two pastels. The iconic image expresses anxiety and existential dread and is one of the most recognizable artworks.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_867", "frontText": "What is the fastest land animal over long distances?", "backText": "The pronghorn antelope is the fastest land animal over long distances. It can sustain speeds of 35-40 mph (56-64 km\/h) for several miles, and reach bursts up to 55 mph (89 km\/h).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_868", "frontText": "Which country invented paper?", "backText": "Paper was invented in China around the 2nd century BCE during the Han Dynasty. The earliest known paper was made from hemp and bark by court official Cai Lun around 105 CE.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_869", "frontText": "How many muscles are in the human body?", "backText": "There are approximately 650 skeletal muscles in the human body. Some counts vary between 640 and 850 depending on how muscles are grouped. The smallest is the stapedius in the ear; the largest is the gluteus maximus.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_870", "frontText": "Who wrote \"Crime and Punishment\"?", "backText": "Fyodor Dostoevsky wrote \"Crime and Punishment,\" published in 1866. The novel explores the psychological turmoil of Rodion Raskolnikov, a poor ex-student who murders a pawnbroker.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_872", "frontText": "What is the deepest lake in the world?", "backText": "Lake Baikal in Siberia, Russia, is the deepest lake in the world, reaching a maximum depth of 1,642 meters (5,387 feet). It is also the world's largest freshwater lake by volume.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_873", "frontText": "Who discovered electricity?", "backText": "While electricity as a phenomenon was observed since ancient times, Benjamin Franklin is famously credited with discovering its nature through his kite experiment in 1752. Michael Faraday later made key contributions to understanding electromagnetism.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_874", "frontText": "What is the national animal of Canada?", "backText": "The beaver is the national animal of Canada. It was officially recognized in 1975 and appears on the Canadian five-cent coin. The beaver symbolizes Canada's early fur trade history.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_875", "frontText": "How many letters are in the Greek alphabet?", "backText": "The Greek alphabet has 24 letters. It has been used since the late 9th or early 8th century BCE and is the ancestor of the Latin and Cyrillic scripts. Many Greek letters are used in mathematics and science.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_876", "frontText": "Which planet has the shortest day?", "backText": "Jupiter has the shortest day of all planets in our solar system. It rotates once every approximately 9 hours and 56 minutes. Despite its rapid rotation, its year is about 12 Earth years.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_877", "frontText": "Who was the first person to sail around the world?", "backText": "Ferdinand Magellan's expedition (1519-1522) was the first to circumnavigate the globe, though Magellan himself died in the Philippines. The voyage was completed under the command of Juan Sebastián Elcano.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_878", "frontText": "What is the chemical symbol for carbon?", "backText": "The chemical symbol for carbon is C. Carbon is a fundamental element for life and forms more compounds than any other element. It exists in several allotropes, including diamond and graphite.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_879", "frontText": "How many keys are on a standard piano?", "backText": "A standard modern piano has 88 keys: 52 white keys and 36 black keys. The keys span seven octaves plus a minor third, from A0 to C8. Some older pianos had fewer keys.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_881", "frontText": "What is the only mammal capable of true flight?", "backText": "Bats are the only mammals capable of true sustained flight. Their wings are formed from a thin membrane stretched between elongated finger bones. Flying squirrels can only glide, not truly fly.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_882", "frontText": "Who wrote \"One Hundred Years of Solitude\"?", "backText": "Gabriel García Márquez wrote \"One Hundred Years of Solitude\" (Cien años de soledad), published in 1967. The Colombian author won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1982, and the novel is a masterpiece of magical realism.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_883", "frontText": "What is the largest coral reef system?", "backText": "The Great Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef system in the world. Located off the coast of Queensland, Australia, it spans over 2,300 kilometers (1,430 miles) and is visible from space.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_885", "frontText": "How many planets can fit between Earth and the moon?", "backText": "All seven other planets in our solar system (Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune) can fit between Earth and the moon at their average diameters, with about 4,992 km (3,100 miles) to spare.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_887", "frontText": "What is the currency of India?", "backText": "The currency of India is the Indian Rupee (₹, INR). The rupee sign was adopted in 2010 and is derived from the Devanagari letter \"र\" (ra) and the Latin letter \"R\".", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_888", "frontText": "How many ribs do humans have?", "backText": "Most humans have 24 ribs (12 pairs). However, some people are born with an extra rib (cervical rib) or missing a rib. The ribs protect vital organs like the heart and lungs.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_889", "frontText": "Which country consumes the most chocolate per capita?", "backText": "Switzerland consumes the most chocolate per capita, with each person eating about 8.8 kg (19.4 lbs) annually. Switzerland is also famous for its high-quality chocolate brands like Lindt and Toblerone.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_891", "frontText": "What is the slowest animal in the world?", "backText": "The three-toed sloth is considered the slowest mammal, moving at a top speed of about 0.24 km\/h (0.15 mph). Garden snails are also extremely slow, moving at about 0.048 km\/h (0.03 mph).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_892", "frontText": "Which planet has the most gravity?", "backText": "Jupiter has the strongest gravity of all planets in our solar system. Its surface gravity is about 2.4 times that of Earth. If you weighed 100 kg on Earth, you would weigh about 240 kg on Jupiter.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_893", "frontText": "Who invented the radio?", "backText": "Guglielmo Marconi is credited with inventing the first practical radio communication system in the 1890s, building on earlier work by Nikola Tesla, Heinrich Hertz, and others. He shared the 1909 Nobel Prize in Physics.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_895", "frontText": "What is the only fruit that bears its seeds on the outside?", "backText": "The strawberry is the only fruit that bears its seeds on the outside. Each strawberry has about 200 seeds on its exterior. Botanically, the strawberry is an \"aggregate accessory fruit.\"", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_896", "frontText": "Who wrote \"The Divine Comedy\"?", "backText": "Dante Alighieri wrote \"The Divine Comedy\" (Divina Commedia) between 1308 and 1320. The epic poem describes Dante's journey through Hell (Inferno), Purgatory (Purgatorio), and Paradise (Paradiso).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_897", "frontText": "What is the largest snake in the world?", "backText": "The green anaconda is the largest snake by weight, reaching up to 250 kg (550 lbs) and 8.8 meters (29 feet) in length. The reticulated python is the longest snake, reaching lengths over 6.95 meters (22.8 feet).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_898", "frontText": "Which country has the most time zones?", "backText": "France has the most time zones of any country due to its overseas territories, spanning 12 time zones. Metropolitan France uses Central European Time, but its territories range from UTC-10 to UTC+12.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_899", "frontText": "How many vertebrae are in the human spine?", "backText": "The human spine typically has 33 vertebrae: 7 cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar, 5 sacral (fused to form the sacrum), and 4 coccygeal (fused to form the coccyx or tailbone).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:58:52" }, { "id": "fc_gk_418", "frontText": "What is the capital of Colombia?", "backText": "Bogotá.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_419", "frontText": "In which year were the first modern Olympic Games held?", "backText": "1896 (in Athens, Greece).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_420", "frontText": "Which is the largest country in South America by area?", "backText": "Brazil.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_421", "frontText": "What is the currency of South Korea?", "backText": "South Korean Won (KRW).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_422", "frontText": "Who is the author of the book \"Gulliver's Travels\"?", "backText": "Jonathan Swift.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_423", "frontText": "What is the capital of Hungary?", "backText": "Budapest.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_424", "frontText": "Which planet is known as the \"Blue Giant\"?", "backText": "Neptune.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_426", "frontText": "Which is the longest mountain range in the world?", "backText": "The Andes (South America).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_427", "frontText": "Who was the first human to travel into space?", "backText": "Yuri Gagarin (1961).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_428", "frontText": "What is the capital of Chile?", "backText": "Santiago.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_429", "frontText": "Which organ is responsible for producing insulin?", "backText": "The Pancreas.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_431", "frontText": "Which country is the largest producer of tea in the world?", "backText": "China.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_432", "frontText": "What is the capital of Jordan?", "backText": "Amman.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_433", "frontText": "Who is known as the \"Father of History\"?", "backText": "Herodotus.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_434", "frontText": "Which is the highest waterfall in the world?", "backText": "Angel Falls (Venezuela).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_435", "frontText": "What is the capital of Romania?", "backText": "Bucharest.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_437", "frontText": "Who was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize in two different fields?", "backText": "Marie Curie (Physics and Chemistry).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_439", "frontText": "Which is the shallowest ocean in the world?", "backText": "The Arctic Ocean.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_440", "frontText": "Who discovered the circulation of blood?", "backText": "William Harvey.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_441", "frontText": "What is the capital of Uzbekistan?", "backText": "Tashkent.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_442", "frontText": "Which is the largest desert in Australia?", "backText": "Great Victoria Desert.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_443", "frontText": "Who is the author of \"War and Peace\"?", "backText": "Leo Tolstoy.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_444", "frontText": "What is the capital of Azerbaijan?", "backText": "Baku.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_445", "frontText": "Which element is liquid at room temperature?", "backText": "Mercury (Metal) and Bromine (Non-metal).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_446", "frontText": "What is the largest cell in the human body?", "backText": "The Female Ovum (egg cell).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_448", "frontText": "Which is the world's smallest continent?", "backText": "Australia.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_449", "frontText": "Who invented the battery?", "backText": "Alessandro Volta.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_450", "frontText": "What is the capital of Morocco?", "backText": "Rabat.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_451", "frontText": "Which is the most abundant element in the Earth's crust?", "backText": "Oxygen.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_452", "frontText": "Who was the architect of the Taj Mahal?", "backText": "Ustad Ahmad Lahauri.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_454", "frontText": "Which is the largest animal to have ever lived?", "backText": "The Blue Whale.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_455", "frontText": "What is the name of the first artificial satellite?", "backText": "Sputnik 1 (launched by USSR in 1957).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_456", "frontText": "What is the capital of Cuba?", "backText": "Havana.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_457", "frontText": "Which gas is responsible for global warming?", "backText": "Carbon Dioxide and Methane (Greenhouse gases).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_458", "frontText": "Who discovered the laws of planetary motion?", "backText": "Johannes Kepler.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_459", "frontText": "What is the capital of Syria?", "backText": "Damascus.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_460", "frontText": "Which is the largest moon of Saturn?", "backText": "Titan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_461", "frontText": "Who is the author of the book \"The Alchemist\"?", "backText": "Paulo Coelho.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_462", "frontText": "What is the capital of Ethiopia?", "backText": "Addis Ababa.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_464", "frontText": "Who invented the telescope?", "backText": "Hans Lippershey (credited for the first patent), though Galileo famously improved it.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_466", "frontText": "Which is the largest bay in the world?", "backText": "The Bay of Bengal.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_467", "frontText": "What is the currency of Russia?", "backText": "Russian Ruble (RUB).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_468", "frontText": "Who was the first person to sail around the tip of Africa?", "backText": "Bartholomew Diaz.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_469", "frontText": "What is the capital of Lebanon?", "backText": "Beirut.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_470", "frontText": "Which is the world's largest active volcano?", "backText": "Mauna Loa (Hawaii).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_471", "frontText": "What is the study of birds called?", "backText": "Ornithology.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_472", "frontText": "What is the capital of Taiwan?", "backText": "Taipei.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_473", "frontText": "Which gas is known as \"Marsh Gas\"?", "backText": "Methane.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_474", "frontText": "Who founded the scout movement?", "backText": "Lord Baden-Powell.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_475", "frontText": "What is the capital of Sudan?", "backText": "Khartoum.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_476", "frontText": "Which is the largest bird of prey?", "backText": "The Andean Condor.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_477", "frontText": "What is the capital of Algeria?", "backText": "Algiers.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_478", "frontText": "Who is known as the \"Father of Modern Chemistry\"?", "backText": "Antoine Lavoisier.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_479", "frontText": "What is the capital of Iceland?", "backText": "Reykjavik.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_480", "frontText": "Which is the largest museum in the world?", "backText": "The Louvre (Paris, France).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_482", "frontText": "Who wrote the play \"Macbeth\"?", "backText": "William Shakespeare.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_483", "frontText": "What is the capital of Czech Republic?", "backText": "Prague.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_484", "frontText": "Which is the most abundant gas in the Earth's core?", "backText": "Iron and Nickel (solids\/liquids, not gas). The question usually refers to the atmosphere (Nitrogen).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_485", "frontText": "Who discovered the law of the pendulum?", "backText": "Galileo Galilei.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_487", "frontText": "Which is the highest peak in the Karakoram range?", "backText": "K2 (Godwin-Austen).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_488", "frontText": "Who is the author of \"Oliver Twist\"?", "backText": "Charles Dickens.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_489", "frontText": "What is the capital of Libya?", "backText": "Tripoli.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_490", "frontText": "Which is the largest flower in the world?", "backText": "Rafflesia arnoldii.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_491", "frontText": "What is the capital of Ghana?", "backText": "Accra.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_492", "frontText": "Who invented the seismograph?", "backText": "Zhang Heng (Ancient China).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_493", "frontText": "What is the capital of Tanzania?", "backText": "Dodoma.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_494", "frontText": "Which is the largest state in the USA by area?", "backText": "Alaska.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_495", "frontText": "Who is known as the \"Wizard of Menlo Park\"?", "backText": "Thomas Edison.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_496", "frontText": "What is the capital of Uganda?", "backText": "Kampala.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_498", "frontText": "What is the capital of Jamaica?", "backText": "Kingston.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_500", "frontText": "What is the capital of Bulgaria?", "backText": "Sofia.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_501", "frontText": "Which is the largest lake in Africa?", "backText": "Lake Victoria.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_502", "frontText": "Who discovered the cell?", "backText": "Robert Hooke (1665).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_503", "frontText": "What is the capital of Yemen?", "backText": "Sana'a.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_504", "frontText": "Which is the coldest planet in our solar system?", "backText": "Uranus (though Neptune is further away, Uranus has the coldest recorded temperatures).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_505", "frontText": "Who is the author of \"Crime and Punishment\"?", "backText": "Fyodor Dostoevsky.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_507", "frontText": "Which is the largest ocean by depth?", "backText": "The Pacific Ocean.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_508", "frontText": "Who invented the fountain pen?", "backText": "Lewis Waterman.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_509", "frontText": "What is the capital of Panama?", "backText": "Panama City.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_510", "frontText": "Which is the most populous country in Africa?", "backText": "Nigeria.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_511", "frontText": "What is the study of the universe called?", "backText": "Cosmology.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_512", "frontText": "What is the capital of Croatia?", "backText": "Zagreb.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_513", "frontText": "Which gas is used in electric bulbs?", "backText": "Argon (often with some Nitrogen).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_514", "frontText": "Who invented the microscope?", "backText": "Zacharias Janssen.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_515", "frontText": "What is the capital of Ecuador?", "backText": "Quito.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_516", "frontText": "Which is the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea?", "backText": "Sicily.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_517", "frontText": "Who discovered the source of the Nile?", "backText": "John Hanning Speke.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_518", "frontText": "What is the capital of Cambodia?", "backText": "Phnom Penh.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_519", "frontText": "Which is the highest peak in Africa?", "backText": "Mount Kilimanjaro.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_521", "frontText": "What is the capital of Zimbabwe?", "backText": "Harare.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_522", "frontText": "Which metal is used in thermometers?", "backText": "Mercury.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_523", "frontText": "Who discovered the planet Uranus?", "backText": "William Herschel.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_524", "frontText": "What is the capital of Uruguay?", "backText": "Montevideo.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_525", "frontText": "Which is the longest river in Asia?", "backText": "Yangtze River (China).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_527", "frontText": "What is the capital of Slovenia?", "backText": "Ljubljana.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_528", "frontText": "Which is the largest satellite of Jupiter?", "backText": "Ganymede (it is also the largest moon in the solar system).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_529", "frontText": "Who is the author of \"The Odyssey\"?", "backText": "Homer.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_530", "frontText": "What is the capital of Venezuela?", "backText": "Caracas.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_531", "frontText": "Which gas is known as \"Nitrous Oxide\"?", "backText": "Laughing Gas.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_532", "frontText": "Who discovered the neutron?", "backText": "James Chadwick.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_533", "frontText": "What is the capital of Estonia?", "backText": "Tallinn.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_534", "frontText": "Which is the largest planet without rings?", "backText": "Earth (among those that don't have them, it's the largest). All 4 gas giants have rings.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_535", "frontText": "What is the capital of Cyprus?", "backText": "Nicosia.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_537", "frontText": "Who is the author of \"The Prince\"?", "backText": "Niccolò Machiavelli.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_538", "frontText": "What is the capital of Paraguay?", "backText": "Asunción.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_539", "frontText": "Which is the largest sea in the world?", "backText": "Philippine Sea.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_540", "frontText": "Who invented the jet engine?", "backText": "Sir Frank Whittle.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_541", "frontText": "What is the capital of Latvia?", "backText": "Riga.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_542", "frontText": "Which is the second-highest peak in the world?", "backText": "K2.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_543", "frontText": "What is the study of weather called?", "backText": "Meteorology.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_544", "frontText": "What is the capital of Malta?", "backText": "Valletta.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_545", "frontText": "Which is the largest gulf in the world?", "backText": "The Gulf of Mexico.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_546", "frontText": "Who discovered the law of flotation?", "backText": "Archimedes.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_547", "frontText": "What is the capital of Lithuania?", "backText": "Vilnius.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_548", "frontText": "Which is the highest lake in the world?", "backText": "Lake Titicaca (South America).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_549", "frontText": "Who is the author of \"Moby Dick\"?", "backText": "Herman Melville.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_550", "frontText": "What is the capital of Georgia?", "backText": "Tbilisi.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:51" }, { "id": "fc_gk_552", "frontText": "Which gas is most abundant in Earth’s atmosphere?", "backText": "Nitrogen is the most abundant gas in Earth’s atmosphere.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_553", "frontText": "Who was the first Governor General of Pakistan?", "backText": "Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah was the first Governor General of Pakistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_559", "frontText": "Who wrote the book “Discovery of India”?", "backText": "Jawaharlal Nehru wrote the book “Discovery of India”.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_560", "frontText": "Which is the largest lake in the world?", "backText": "The Caspian Sea is the largest lake in the world.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_562", "frontText": "Which country is known as the Land of Fire?", "backText": "Azerbaijan is known as the Land of Fire.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_563", "frontText": "What is the SI unit of work?", "backText": "The SI unit of work is Joule.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_565", "frontText": "Which vitamin is known as anti-scorbutic vitamin?", "backText": "Vitamin C is known as anti-scorbutic vitamin.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_566", "frontText": "Which country is the largest producer of tea?", "backText": "China is the largest producer of tea.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_570", "frontText": "What is the capital of Nepal?", "backText": "Kathmandu is the capital of Nepal.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_573", "frontText": "Which city is known as the Manchester of Pakistan?", "backText": "Faisalabad is known as the Manchester of Pakistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_574", "frontText": "Which ocean is the largest?", "backText": "The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_575", "frontText": "Who was the first woman Prime Minister of the world?", "backText": "Sirimavo Bandaranaike of Sri Lanka was the first woman Prime Minister of the world.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_576", "frontText": "Which instrument measures wind speed?", "backText": "Anemometer measures wind speed.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_578", "frontText": "What is the capital of Sri Lanka?", "backText": "Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte is the capital of Sri Lanka.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_580", "frontText": "Who was the first Chief of Army Staff of Pakistan?", "backText": "General Sir Frank Messervy was the first Chief of Army Staff of Pakistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_650", "frontText": "Which country is known as the Land of Tulips?", "backText": "Netherlands is known as the Land of Tulips.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:57:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_800", "frontText": "How many time zones are there in Russia?", "backText": "Russia spans 11 time zones, from UTC+2 to UTC+12. It is the country with the most time zones in the world. However, in 2014, Russia reduced the number of official time zones from 11 to 9 for administrative simplicity.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_802", "frontText": "Who wrote \"The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes\"?", "backText": "Sir Arthur Conan Doyle wrote \"The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes,\" a collection of twelve short stories first published in 1892. Sherlock Holmes is the fictional detective known for his brilliant deductive reasoning.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_804", "frontText": "What is the hardest substance in the human body?", "backText": "Tooth enamel is the hardest substance in the human body. It is the hard, outer surface layer of teeth that protects against tooth decay. Despite its hardness, it can be eroded by acids and wear.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_805", "frontText": "Which ocean is the deepest?", "backText": "The Pacific Ocean is the deepest ocean. The Mariana Trench, located in the western Pacific, is the deepest point on Earth, reaching about 10,984 meters (36,037 feet) at the Challenger Deep.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_808", "frontText": "How many symphonies did Beethoven compose?", "backText": "Ludwig van Beethoven composed 9 symphonies. His Symphony No. 9 in D minor, Op. 125, known as the \"Choral Symphony,\" is famous for its final movement featuring vocal soloists and a choir singing Friedrich Schiller's \"Ode to Joy.\"", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_809", "frontText": "What is the most spoken language in the world?", "backText": "English is the most spoken language in the world by number of speakers when combining native and non-native speakers. However, Mandarin Chinese has the most native speakers.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_810", "frontText": "Which country is the largest producer of coffee?", "backText": "Brazil is the largest producer of coffee in the world, accounting for about one-third of global coffee production. It has been the world's largest producer for over 150 years.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_812", "frontText": "Who invented the World Wide Web?", "backText": "Sir Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in 1989 while working at CERN. He created the first web browser, web server, and the fundamental protocols (HTTP, HTML) that form the basis of the modern web.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_814", "frontText": "How many teeth does an adult human have?", "backText": "An adult human typically has 32 teeth, including 8 incisors, 4 canines, 8 premolars, and 12 molars (which include 4 wisdom teeth). Some people have fewer if wisdom teeth are removed or don't develop.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_815", "frontText": "Which planet has rings?", "backText": "Saturn is famous for its prominent ring system, but Jupiter, Uranus, and Neptune also have rings. Saturn's rings are the most extensive and visible from Earth with a small telescope.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_816", "frontText": "Who wrote \"War and Peace\"?", "backText": "Leo Tolstoy wrote the epic novel \"War and Peace,\" published in serial form between 1865 and 1869. It is set during the Napoleonic Wars and is considered one of the greatest works of world literature.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_818", "frontText": "Which country has the most pyramids?", "backText": "Sudan has more pyramids than Egypt. While Egypt has around 138 known pyramids, Sudan has over 200, built by the ancient Kingdom of Kush. They are generally smaller and steeper than Egyptian pyramids.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_819", "frontText": "What is the fastest bird in the world?", "backText": "The peregrine falcon is the fastest bird, and indeed the fastest animal, in a dive (stoop). It can reach speeds over 240 mph (386 km\/h) when diving to catch prey. In level flight, the swift is faster.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_820", "frontText": "Who was the first female Prime Minister of the United Kingdom?", "backText": "Margaret Thatcher was the first female Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, serving from 1979 to 1990. She was known as the \"Iron Lady\" for her uncompromising politics and leadership style.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_821", "frontText": "What is the chemical symbol for iron?", "backText": "The chemical symbol for iron is Fe, from the Latin word \"ferrum.\" Iron is a metal essential for blood production and is the main component of steel.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_822", "frontText": "How many strings does a standard guitar have?", "backText": "A standard guitar has six strings, typically tuned to E, A, D, G, B, E (from lowest to highest). Bass guitars usually have four strings, and other variations exist with 7, 8, or 12 strings.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_824", "frontText": "What is the most common blood type?", "backText": "O positive (O+) is the most common blood type worldwide. However, the distribution varies by population; for example, O+ is particularly common in the Americas and Europe, while in parts of Asia, B+ is more common.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_825", "frontText": "Which artist is known for painting water lilies?", "backText": "Claude Monet is famous for his series of approximately 250 oil paintings of water lilies (Nymphéas). He painted them in his garden at Giverny, France, during the last thirty years of his life.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_826", "frontText": "What is the largest volcano in the solar system?", "backText": "Olympus Mons on Mars is the largest volcano in the solar system. It is a shield volcano about 22 km (13.6 miles) high and 600 km (370 miles) in diameter—nearly three times the height of Mount Everest.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_827", "frontText": "Who discovered X-rays?", "backText": "Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen discovered X-rays in 1895. He received the first Nobel Prize in Physics in 1901 for this discovery. The \"X\" stands for \"unknown,\" as he didn't understand the nature of the rays initially.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_828", "frontText": "What is the currency of Switzerland?", "backText": "Switzerland uses the Swiss Franc (CHF) as its currency. \"CH\" stands for Confoederatio Helvetica, the Latin name for Switzerland. The country is not part of the European Union and has kept its own currency.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_829", "frontText": "How many chambers does the human heart have?", "backText": "The human heart has four chambers: two upper atria (singular: atrium) and two lower ventricles. The right side pumps blood to the lungs, and the left side pumps oxygenated blood to the body.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_830", "frontText": "Which country is the largest archipelago?", "backText": "Indonesia is the world's largest archipelago, consisting of over 17,000 islands. It spans a vast area between the Indian and Pacific Oceans and is the fourth most populous country in the world.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_831", "frontText": "Who composed \"The Four Seasons\"?", "backText": "Antonio Vivaldi composed \"The Four Seasons\" (Le quattro stagioni), a set of four violin concertos, around 1720. Each concerto represents a different season: Spring, Summer, Autumn, and Winter.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_833", "frontText": "What is the main gas found in the air we breathe?", "backText": "Nitrogen is the main gas found in the air we breathe, making up about 78% of the atmosphere. Oxygen, which is essential for human life, makes up about 21%.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_834", "frontText": "Who was the first person to reach the South Pole?", "backText": "Roald Amundsen of Norway was the first person to reach the South Pole on December 14, 1911. His team beat the British expedition led by Robert Falcon Scott by about a month.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_835", "frontText": "What is the largest big cat species?", "backText": "The tiger is the largest big cat species. The Siberian tiger (also called Amur tiger) is the largest subspecies, with males weighing up to 660 pounds (300 kg) and measuring over 10 feet (3 meters) in length.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_836", "frontText": "Which country invented chess?", "backText": "Chess originated in India around the 6th century AD, where it was known as \"chaturanga.\" The game spread to Persia, then to the Arab world, and eventually to Europe, evolving into the modern game of chess.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_837", "frontText": "How many noble gases are there?", "backText": "There are six noble gases: helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), and radon (Rn). Oganesson (Og) is sometimes included, making seven. They are called \"noble\" because they are generally unreactive.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_838", "frontText": "Who wrote \"The Canterbury Tales\"?", "backText": "Geoffrey Chaucer wrote \"The Canterbury Tales\" in the late 14th century. It is a collection of 24 stories told by pilgrims traveling to the shrine of Thomas Becket in Canterbury, England.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_840", "frontText": "What is the most abundant metal in the Earth's crust?", "backText": "Aluminum is the most abundant metal in the Earth's crust, making up about 8% of its mass. However, it is rarely found in its pure form and is usually extracted from bauxite ore.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_842", "frontText": "How many eyes does a bee have?", "backText": "Bees have five eyes: two large compound eyes and three smaller simple eyes called ocelli. The compound eyes detect movement and color, while the ocelli detect light intensity and help with navigation.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_843", "frontText": "Which country is the world's largest democracy?", "backText": "India is the world's largest democracy by population. With over 1.4 billion people, it conducts massive general elections every five years involving hundreds of millions of voters.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_844", "frontText": "What is the study of fungi called?", "backText": "The study of fungi is called mycology. Fungi include mushrooms, yeasts, molds, and mildews. They are separate from plants, animals, and bacteria, forming their own kingdom.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_845", "frontText": "Who painted \"Girl with a Pearl Earring\"?", "backText": "Johannes Vermeer painted \"Girl with a Pearl Earring\" around 1665. Often called the \"Mona Lisa of the North,\" it is a tronie (a study of an expression or character) rather than a portrait of a specific person.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_846", "frontText": "What is the fastest fish in the ocean?", "backText": "The sailfish is considered the fastest fish in the ocean, capable of speeds up to 68 mph (110 km\/h) in short bursts. Its distinctive sail-like dorsal fin can be raised to herd schools of fish.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_847", "frontText": "Which planet is known for its Great Red Spot?", "backText": "Jupiter is known for its Great Red Spot, a giant anticyclonic storm that has been raging for at least 350 years. The spot is large enough to contain two or three Earths and rotates counterclockwise.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_848", "frontText": "Who invented the printing press?", "backText": "Johannes Gutenberg invented the mechanical movable-type printing press in Mainz, Germany, around 1440. His invention revolutionized the spread of information and is considered a key factor in the Renaissance and Reformation.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_849", "frontText": "What is the capital of Nigeria?", "backText": "Abuja is the capital of Nigeria. It replaced Lagos as the capital in 1991. Abuja was chosen for its central location, neutrality among ethnic groups, and potential for development.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_850", "frontText": "How many official languages does the United Nations have?", "backText": "The United Nations has six official languages: Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish. All official UN documents are produced in these languages, and interpreters translate speeches in real time during meetings.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:56:32" }, { "id": "fc_gk_317", "frontText": "Which is the largest artificial lake in Pakistan?", "backText": "Manchar Lake, located in Jamshoro, Sindh. It is also one of the largest freshwater lakes in South Asia.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_318", "frontText": "What is the capital of Malaysia?", "backText": "Kuala Lumpur. (Note: Putrajaya is the administrative capital).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_319", "frontText": "Who was the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean?", "backText": "Amelia Earhart.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_320", "frontText": "Which country is home to the world's largest library?", "backText": "The United States (The Library of Congress in Washington, D.C.).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_321", "frontText": "What is the national fruit of Pakistan?", "backText": "Mango (Summer fruit) and Guava (Winter fruit).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_322", "frontText": "In which city is the world's tallest building located?", "backText": "Dubai, UAE (The Burj Khalifa).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_323", "frontText": "Which organ is affected by the disease Hepatitis?", "backText": "The Liver.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_324", "frontText": "What is the largest country by area in Africa?", "backText": "Algeria.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_325", "frontText": "Who is known as the \"Lady with the Lamp\"?", "backText": "Florence Nightingale, the founder of modern nursing.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_326", "frontText": "What is the capital of Switzerland?", "backText": "Bern.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_327", "frontText": "Which is the most populous city in the world?", "backText": "Tokyo, Japan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_328", "frontText": "What is the currency of the United Arab Emirates?", "backText": "United Arab Emirates Dirham (AED).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_330", "frontText": "Who invented the diesel engine?", "backText": "Rudolf Diesel.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_331", "frontText": "What is the capital of the Maldives?", "backText": "Malé.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_332", "frontText": "Which is the highest plateau in the world?", "backText": "The Tibetan Plateau (often called \"The Roof of the World\").", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_334", "frontText": "Who wrote the famous book \"The Republic\"?", "backText": "Plato.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_335", "frontText": "Which is the world's largest inland sea?", "backText": "The Caspian Sea.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_336", "frontText": "What is the capital of Norway?", "backText": "Oslo.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_337", "frontText": "Which bird is the international symbol of peace?", "backText": "The Dove.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_338", "frontText": "What is the boiling point of water in Fahrenheit?", "backText": "212°F.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_339", "frontText": "Which scientist is famous for the Three Laws of Motion?", "backText": "Isaac Newton.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_341", "frontText": "Which is the coldest place on Earth?", "backText": "Antarctica.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_343", "frontText": "What is the primary language of Brazil?", "backText": "Portuguese.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_344", "frontText": "Which vitamin is essential for healthy eyes?", "backText": "Vitamin A.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_345", "frontText": "What is the capital of Thailand?", "backText": "Bangkok.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_347", "frontText": "Who is the author of \"A Brief History of Time\"?", "backText": "Stephen Hawking.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_348", "frontText": "What is the name of the desert located in Sindh, Pakistan?", "backText": "The Thar Desert.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_350", "frontText": "Which blood type is known as the Universal Donor?", "backText": "O Negative (O-).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_351", "frontText": "Which planet is known for its beautiful rings?", "backText": "Saturn.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_353", "frontText": "What is the capital of Iraq?", "backText": "Baghdad.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_354", "frontText": "Which gas is most abundant in the Sun?", "backText": "Hydrogen.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_355", "frontText": "Who was the first woman in space?", "backText": "Valentina Tereshkova.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_358", "frontText": "What is the smallest country in Asia?", "backText": "The Maldives.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_359", "frontText": "Which city is the capital of Sri Lanka?", "backText": "Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte (Administrative) and Colombo (Commercial).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_360", "frontText": "Who is known as the \"Iron Lady\"?", "backText": "Margaret Thatcher.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_361", "frontText": "Which continent has no deserts?", "backText": "Europe.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_362", "frontText": "What is the capital of Kenya?", "backText": "Nairobi.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_363", "frontText": "Which animal is known as the Ship of the Desert?", "backText": "Camel.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_364", "frontText": "Who invented the steam engine?", "backText": "James Watt.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_365", "frontText": "What is the capital of South Korea?", "backText": "Seoul.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_366", "frontText": "Which is the largest gland in the human body?", "backText": "The Liver.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_367", "frontText": "What is the capital of North Korea?", "backText": "Pyongyang.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_368", "frontText": "Who was the first Muslim woman to win a Nobel Peace Prize?", "backText": "Shirin Ebadi (2003). Malala Yousafzai later won it in 2014.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_369", "frontText": "Which country has the longest coastline in the world?", "backText": "Canada.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_370", "frontText": "What is the capital of Portugal?", "backText": "Lisbon.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_371", "frontText": "Which part of the plant conducts photosynthesis?", "backText": "The Leaf.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_372", "frontText": "Who is the \"Father of Computers\"?", "backText": "Charles Babbage.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_373", "frontText": "What is the capital of Qatar?", "backText": "Doha.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_374", "frontText": "Which is the most abundant metal in the Earth's crust?", "backText": "Aluminum.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_375", "frontText": "Who painted \"The Last Supper\"?", "backText": "Leonardo da Vinci.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_376", "frontText": "What is the capital of Greece?", "backText": "Athens.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_377", "frontText": "Which country is known as the Sugar Bowl of the World?", "backText": "Cuba.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_378", "frontText": "What is the capital of Belgium?", "backText": "Brussels.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_379", "frontText": "Which sea is the saltiest in the world?", "backText": "The Dead Sea.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_380", "frontText": "Who was the first person to circumnavigate the globe?", "backText": "Ferdinand Magellan (his expedition completed it).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_381", "frontText": "What is the capital of Austria?", "backText": "Vienna.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_382", "frontText": "Which country is famous for the Great Wall?", "backText": "China.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_383", "frontText": "Who discovered Radioactivity?", "backText": "Henri Becquerel.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_384", "frontText": "What is the capital of New Zealand?", "backText": "Wellington.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_385", "frontText": "Which is the world's largest waterfall?", "backText": "Victoria Falls (in terms of sheet of falling water).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_386", "frontText": "What is the capital of Ireland?", "backText": "Dublin.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_387", "frontText": "Which gas is known as \"Dry Ice\" when frozen?", "backText": "Carbon Dioxide (CO2).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_388", "frontText": "Who founded the city of Amritsar?", "backText": "Guru Ram Das.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_389", "frontText": "What is the capital of Argentina?", "backText": "Buenos Aires.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_390", "frontText": "Which is the smallest bird in the world?", "backText": "Bee Hummingbird.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_391", "frontText": "Who invented the airplane?", "backText": "Orville and Wilbur Wright (The Wright Brothers).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_392", "frontText": "What is the capital of Sweden?", "backText": "Stockholm.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_393", "frontText": "Which vitamin is found in abundance in citrus fruits?", "backText": "Vitamin C.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_394", "frontText": "Who is the author of the \"Sherlock Holmes\" series?", "backText": "Sir Arthur Conan Doyle.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_395", "frontText": "What is the capital of Finland?", "backText": "Helsinki.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_396", "frontText": "Which is the world's largest delta?", "backText": "Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta (Sunderbans).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_397", "frontText": "What is the capital of Ukraine?", "backText": "Kyiv.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_398", "frontText": "Which country is known as the Land of Thunderbolts?", "backText": "Bhutan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_399", "frontText": "Who discovered the X-ray?", "backText": "Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_400", "frontText": "What is the capital of Denmark?", "backText": "Copenhagen.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_401", "frontText": "Which planet is the hottest in the solar system?", "backText": "Venus.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_402", "frontText": "Who is known as the \"Father of Geometry\"?", "backText": "Euclid.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_403", "frontText": "What is the capital of Poland?", "backText": "Warsaw.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_404", "frontText": "Which is the largest peninsula in the world?", "backText": "The Arabian Peninsula.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_405", "frontText": "Who wrote the famous diary during WWII while hiding from Nazis?", "backText": "Anne Frank.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_406", "frontText": "What is the capital of the Philippines?", "backText": "Manila.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_407", "frontText": "Which gas is responsible for the smell of rotten eggs?", "backText": "Hydrogen Sulfide.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_408", "frontText": "Who was the first female executive of a Fortune 500 company?", "backText": "Katharine Graham.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_409", "frontText": "What is the capital of Vietnam?", "backText": "Hanoi.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_410", "frontText": "Which is the largest desert in Asia?", "backText": "The Gobi Desert.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_411", "frontText": "What is the capital of Singapore?", "backText": "Singapore (City-state).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_412", "frontText": "Who invented the barometer?", "backText": "Evangelista Torricelli.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_413", "frontText": "What is the capital of Mexico?", "backText": "Mexico City.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_414", "frontText": "Which is the most abundant gas in the universe?", "backText": "Hydrogen.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_415", "frontText": "Who founded the Red Cross?", "backText": "Henry Dunant.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_416", "frontText": "What is the capital of Peru?", "backText": "Lima.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_417", "frontText": "Which city is known as the \"Eternal City\"?", "backText": "Rome.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:54:08" }, { "id": "fc_gk_36", "frontText": "Which is the tallest mountain in the world?", "backText": "Mount Everest is the tallest mountain in the world with a height of about 8,849 meters.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_38", "frontText": "Which blood group is known as universal donor?", "backText": "Blood group O negative is known as the universal donor.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_42", "frontText": "Which country is known as the Land of Thousand Lakes?", "backText": "Finland is known as the Land of Thousand Lakes.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_45", "frontText": "Which vitamin is produced in the human body by sunlight?", "backText": "Vitamin D is produced in the human body by sunlight.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_48", "frontText": "Which is the longest river in Pakistan?", "backText": "The Indus River is the longest river in Pakistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_52", "frontText": "Which is the smallest bone in the human body?", "backText": "Stapes is the smallest bone in the human body.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_53", "frontText": "Who wrote “Jang-e-Azadi”?", "backText": "Maulana Muhammad Ali Johar wrote “Jang-e-Azadi”.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_54", "frontText": "Which country hosted the first Olympic Games?", "backText": "Greece hosted the first Olympic Games.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_55", "frontText": "Which instrument is used to measure temperature?", "backText": "A thermometer is used to measure temperature.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_57", "frontText": "Which planet has rings around it?", "backText": "Saturn is famous for its rings.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_58", "frontText": "What is the capital of Iran?", "backText": "Tehran is the capital of Iran.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_60", "frontText": "Which country has the longest coastline?", "backText": "Canada has the longest coastline in the world.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_62", "frontText": "Who was the first Muslim astronaut?", "backText": "Prince Sultan bin Salman of Saudi Arabia was the first Muslim astronaut.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_63", "frontText": "Which organ controls the human body?", "backText": "The brain controls the human body.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_65", "frontText": "Which country is known as the Land of Midnight Sun?", "backText": "Norway is known as the Land of the Midnight Sun.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_67", "frontText": "Who composed the tune of Pakistan’s national anthem?", "backText": "Ahmed G. Chagla composed the tune of Pakistan’s national anthem.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_68", "frontText": "Which sea lies to the south of Pakistan?", "backText": "The Arabian Sea lies to the south of Pakistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_70", "frontText": "Which city is known as the City of Lights in Pakistan?", "backText": "Karachi is known as the City of Lights in Pakistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_72", "frontText": "Which metal is the best conductor of electricity?", "backText": "Silver is the best conductor of electricity.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_73", "frontText": "Which is the national bird of Pakistan?", "backText": "Chukar Partridge is the national bird of Pakistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_74", "frontText": "What is the largest mammal?", "backText": "The Blue Whale is the largest mammal.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_75", "frontText": "Which country is called the Land of Pharaohs?", "backText": "Egypt is called the Land of Pharaohs.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_76", "frontText": "What is the main source of energy for Earth?", "backText": "The Sun is the main source of energy for Earth.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_77", "frontText": "Which planet is known as the Morning Star?", "backText": "Venus is known as the Morning Star.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_78", "frontText": "Who was the first female Governor of Pakistan?", "backText": "Rana Liaquat Ali Khan was the first female Governor of Pakistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_83", "frontText": "Who is known as the Poet of the East?", "backText": "Allama Muhammad Iqbal is known as the Poet of the East.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_86", "frontText": "Which country is known as the Land of White Elephants?", "backText": "Thailand is known as the Land of White Elephants.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_87", "frontText": "What is the smallest planet in the solar system?", "backText": "Mercury is the smallest planet in the solar system.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_88", "frontText": "Who was the first Chief Justice of Pakistan?", "backText": "Sir Abdul Rashid was the first Chief Justice of Pakistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_89", "frontText": "Which gas is used in fire extinguishers?", "backText": "Carbon dioxide is commonly used in fire extinguishers.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_90", "frontText": "Which country is called the Land of Maple Leaf?", "backText": "Canada is called the Land of the Maple Leaf.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_92", "frontText": "Which city is the capital of Sindh?", "backText": "Karachi is the capital of Sindh.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_95", "frontText": "Which country is known as the Gift of the Nile?", "backText": "Egypt is known as the Gift of the Nile.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_96", "frontText": "What is the national currency of Pakistan?", "backText": "The Pakistani Rupee (PKR) is the national currency of Pakistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_97", "frontText": "Which layer of atmosphere protects Earth from UV rays?", "backText": "The ozone layer protects Earth from harmful UV rays.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_99", "frontText": "Which country has the largest desert ice sheet?", "backText": "Antarctica has the largest ice desert in the world.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_100", "frontText": "What is the study of earthquakes called?", "backText": "The study of earthquakes is called Seismology.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_101", "frontText": "Which city is known as the City of Seven Hills?", "backText": "Rome is known as the City of Seven Hills.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_102", "frontText": "What is the national flower of Japan?", "backText": "Cherry Blossom (Sakura) is the national flower of Japan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_103", "frontText": "Which metal is used to galvanize iron?", "backText": "Zinc is used to galvanize iron.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_104", "frontText": "Who was the first woman Speaker of National Assembly of Pakistan?", "backText": "Dr. Fehmida Mirza was the first woman Speaker of National Assembly of Pakistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_105", "frontText": "Which ocean lies between Africa and Australia?", "backText": "The Indian Ocean lies between Africa and Australia.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_106", "frontText": "What is the capital of Afghanistan?", "backText": "Kabul is the capital of Afghanistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_107", "frontText": "Which is the largest dam in Pakistan?", "backText": "Tarbela Dam is the largest dam in Pakistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_108", "frontText": "Which gas is released by plants during photosynthesis?", "backText": "Plants release oxygen during photosynthesis.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_109", "frontText": "Who wrote “Ideology of Pakistan”?", "backText": "Allama Muhammad Iqbal presented the ideology of Pakistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_110", "frontText": "Which country is known as the Land of Rising Sun?", "backText": "Japan is known as the Land of the Rising Sun.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_111", "frontText": "What is the largest bone in the human body?", "backText": "The femur is the largest bone in the human body.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_112", "frontText": "Which is the highest civil award of Pakistan?", "backText": "Nishan-e-Pakistan is the highest civil award of Pakistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_113", "frontText": "Which country has the largest Muslim population?", "backText": "Indonesia has the largest Muslim population in the world.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_114", "frontText": "What is the chemical symbol of Iron?", "backText": "The chemical symbol of Iron is Fe.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:53:15" }, { "id": "fc_gk_217", "frontText": "Who wrote \"Pride and Prejudice\"?", "backText": "Jane Austen wrote \"Pride and Prejudice,\" published in 1813. It is one of the most famous novels in English literature, featuring Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_219", "frontText": "How many continents are there?", "backText": "There are seven continents: Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia\/Oceania, Europe, North America, and South America. This is the most widely taught model, though some models combine Europe and Asia as Eurasia.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_220", "frontText": "Who painted the Mona Lisa?", "backText": "Leonardo da Vinci painted the Mona Lisa in the early 16th century. It is one of the most famous paintings in the world and is housed in the Louvre Museum in Paris.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_221", "frontText": "What is the largest ocean on Earth?", "backText": "The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest ocean, covering about 46% of Earth's water surface and about 32% of its total surface area. It is larger than all of Earth's land area combined.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_222", "frontText": "What year did World War II end?", "backText": "World War II ended in 1945. The war in Europe ended with Germany's surrender in May 1945 (VE Day), and the war in the Pacific ended with Japan's surrender in September 1945 (VJ Day) after atomic bombs were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_223", "frontText": "Who is known as the father of modern physics?", "backText": "Albert Einstein is often called the father of modern physics. His theory of relativity revolutionized our understanding of space, time, and gravity, and he won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_224", "frontText": "What is the hardest natural substance on Earth?", "backText": "Diamond is the hardest known natural substance on Earth. It scores a 10 on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness and is composed of carbon atoms arranged in a crystal lattice.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_226", "frontText": "Who wrote \"1984\"?", "backText": "George Orwell wrote the dystopian novel \"1984,\" published in 1949. The novel introduced concepts like Big Brother, Newspeak, and thoughtcrime, and it critiques totalitarian regimes.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_228", "frontText": "How many bones are in the adult human body?", "backText": "An adult human body typically has 206 bones. Babies are born with around 270 bones, but many fuse together as they grow. The skeletal system provides structure, protection, and enables movement.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_232", "frontText": "What is the main ingredient in guacamole?", "backText": "The main ingredient in guacamole is avocado. Traditional guacamole also includes lime juice, salt, cilantro, onions, and tomatoes. It originated in Mexico.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_233", "frontText": "In which year did the Titanic sink?", "backText": "The RMS Titanic sank on April 15, 1912, during its maiden voyage from Southampton to New York City after hitting an iceberg. Over 1,500 people died in one of the deadliest maritime disasters in history.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_234", "frontText": "What is the smallest country in the world?", "backText": "Vatican City is the smallest country in the world, both by area (0.17 square miles \/ 0.44 sq km) and population (around 800). It is an independent city-state surrounded by Rome, Italy, and is the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_241", "frontText": "Who wrote \"Hamlet\"?", "backText": "William Shakespeare wrote the tragedy \"Hamlet,\" believed to have been written between 1599 and 1601. It is one of his most famous plays, featuring the Prince of Denmark and his quest for revenge.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_245", "frontText": "Who composed the \"Moonlight Sonata\"?", "backText": "Ludwig van Beethoven composed the \"Moonlight Sonata\" (Piano Sonata No. 14 in C-sharp minor, Op. 27, No. 2) in 1801. The nickname \"Moonlight\" was given after Beethoven's death by a poet.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_247", "frontText": "How many players are on a soccer team?", "backText": "A standard soccer team has 11 players on the field at one time, including one goalkeeper. Substitutes are allowed, but the number varies by competition rules (usually 3-5 substitutions per game).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_249", "frontText": "Who painted \"Starry Night\"?", "backText": "Vincent van Gogh painted \"The Starry Night\" in 1889. He painted it from memory while staying at the Saint-Paul-de-Mausole asylum in Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, France. It is one of his most famous works.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_250", "frontText": "What is the main language spoken in Brazil?", "backText": "Portuguese is the official and main language spoken in Brazil. It is the only Portuguese-speaking country in the Americas, due to its history as a colony of Portugal.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_252", "frontText": "Who is the author of \"The Great Gatsby\"?", "backText": "F. Scott Fitzgerald wrote \"The Great Gatsby,\" published in 1925. It is a classic of American literature that critiques the American Dream during the Jazz Age.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_254", "frontText": "What year did the Berlin Wall fall?", "backText": "The Berlin Wall fell on November 9, 1989. This event symbolized the end of the Cold War and led to the reunification of East and West Germany in 1990.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_255", "frontText": "What is the square root of 144?", "backText": "The square root of 144 is 12. A square root is a value that, when multiplied by itself, gives the original number (12 x 12 = 144).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_256", "frontText": "Who developed the theory of evolution?", "backText": "Charles Darwin developed the theory of evolution by natural selection. His seminal work, \"On the Origin of Species,\" was published in 1859. Alfred Russel Wallace independently proposed a similar theory.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_258", "frontText": "How many strings does a standard violin have?", "backText": "A standard violin has four strings, typically tuned to the notes G, D, A, and E (from lowest to highest). It is the smallest and highest-pitched instrument in the violin family.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_259", "frontText": "Which country hosted the 2016 Summer Olympics?", "backText": "Brazil hosted the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro. It was the first Olympic Games held in South America. The opening ceremony took place on August 5, 2016.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_260", "frontText": "What is the main component of the sun?", "backText": "The Sun is primarily composed of hydrogen (about 73% by mass) and helium (about 25%). The remaining 2% consists of heavier elements like oxygen, carbon, neon, and iron.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_262", "frontText": "What is the largest island in the world?", "backText": "Greenland is the largest island in the world. It is an autonomous territory within the Kingdom of Denmark. Australia is considered a continent, not an island, despite being larger.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_263", "frontText": "Which Shakespeare play features the characters Romeo and Juliet?", "backText": "The play is \"Romeo and Juliet,\" a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career. It tells the story of two young star-crossed lovers from feuding families in Verona, Italy.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_266", "frontText": "What is the capital of Egypt?", "backText": "Cairo is the capital and largest city of Egypt. It is located near the Nile Delta and is home to the Giza pyramid complex and the Egyptian Museum.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_267", "frontText": "How many hearts does an octopus have?", "backText": "An octopus has three hearts. Two pump blood to the gills, while the third pumps it to the rest of the body. When an octopus swims, the heart that delivers blood to the body stops beating, which is why they prefer crawling.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_268", "frontText": "What is the chemical formula for table salt?", "backText": "The chemical formula for table salt is NaCl (Sodium Chloride). It is an ionic compound formed from the elements sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_269", "frontText": "Which artist cut off his own ear?", "backText": "Vincent van Gogh famously cut off part of his own left ear in 1888 during a period of mental distress. The exact circumstances remain debated among historians.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_270", "frontText": "What is the longest-running Broadway show?", "backText": "The longest-running Broadway show is \"The Phantom of the Opera,\" which premiered in 1988 and closed in 2023 after over 13,000 performances. Music was by Andrew Lloyd Webber.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_271", "frontText": "Which country invented pizza?", "backText": "Modern pizza was invented in Naples, Italy, in the 18th or early 19th century. The Margherita pizza, with tomatoes, mozzarella, and basil, was created in honor of Queen Margherita of Savoy in 1889.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_272", "frontText": "How many grams are in a kilogram?", "backText": "There are 1,000 grams in a kilogram. \"Kilo\" is a prefix in the metric system meaning one thousand.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_273", "frontText": "Who wrote \"The Catcher in the Rye\"?", "backText": "J.D. Salinger wrote \"The Catcher in the Rye,\" published in 1951. The novel's protagonist is Holden Caulfield, and it has become a classic of 20th-century American literature.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_277", "frontText": "Who directed the movie \"Titanic\"?", "backText": "James Cameron directed the 1997 epic romance and disaster film \"Titanic.\" Starring Leonardo DiCaprio and Kate Winslet, it was the highest-grossing film of all time until Cameron's \"Avatar\" surpassed it.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_278", "frontText": "How many sides does a hexagon have?", "backText": "A hexagon has six sides and six angles. The sum of the interior angles of a hexagon is 720 degrees. Regular hexagons have all sides and angles equal.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_279", "frontText": "What is the study of fossils called?", "backText": "The study of fossils is called paleontology. It involves examining plant and animal remains to understand the history of life on Earth, evolution, and past environments.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_280", "frontText": "Which country is home to the kangaroo?", "backText": "Kangaroos are native to Australia. They are marsupials and are known for their powerful hind legs, large feet for leaping, and the females' pouches for carrying their young, called joeys.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_282", "frontText": "What is the national sport of Japan?", "backText": "Sumo wrestling is considered Japan's national sport. It is a form of full-contact wrestling where a wrestler (rikishi) tries to force his opponent out of a circular ring or make him touch the ground.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_283", "frontText": "How many planets are in our solar system?", "backText": "There are eight planets in our solar system: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. Pluto was reclassified as a dwarf planet in 2006 by the International Astronomical Union.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_284", "frontText": "What is the largest bird in the world?", "backText": "The ostrich is the largest and heaviest living bird. It is flightless and native to Africa. An adult ostrich can weigh up to 320 pounds (145 kg) and stand up to 9 feet (2.7 meters) tall.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_285", "frontText": "Who is the Greek god of the sea?", "backText": "Poseidon is the Greek god of the sea, earthquakes, and horses. He is one of the twelve Olympian deities and is often depicted with a trident.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_287", "frontText": "How many days are in a leap year?", "backText": "A leap year has 366 days, with February having 29 days instead of 28. A leap year occurs every four years to account for the fact that a solar year is approximately 365.25 days long.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_288", "frontText": "What is the main ingredient in bread?", "backText": "The main ingredient in bread is flour, typically wheat flour. Other essential ingredients include water, yeast (for leavening), and salt. The yeast ferments, producing gas that makes the dough rise.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_289", "frontText": "Who painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel?", "backText": "Michelangelo painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel in Vatican City between 1508 and 1512. The most famous panel is \"The Creation of Adam,\" depicting God giving life to Adam.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_290", "frontText": "What is the fastest land animal?", "backText": "The cheetah is the fastest land animal, capable of reaching speeds of 60 to 70 miles per hour (97 to 113 km\/h) in short bursts covering distances up to 500 meters.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_291", "frontText": "Which country is the largest by area?", "backText": "Russia is the largest country by area, covering more than 17 million square kilometers (6.6 million square miles). It spans Eastern Europe and northern Asia across eleven time zones.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_292", "frontText": "Who wrote \"The Odyssey\"?", "backText": "Homer is traditionally credited with writing the epic poem \"The Odyssey.\" It tells the story of the Greek hero Odysseus's long journey home after the Trojan War.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_294", "frontText": "How many colors are in a rainbow?", "backText": "There are seven colors in a rainbow: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. The acronym ROYGBIV is used to remember the order. They are formed by the refraction and dispersion of sunlight through water droplets.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_297", "frontText": "What is the largest species of bear?", "backText": "The polar bear is the largest species of bear. An adult male polar bear can weigh between 900 and 1,600 pounds (410 to 720 kg) and stand up to 10 feet (3 meters) tall when on its hind legs.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_298", "frontText": "Which instrument measures atmospheric pressure?", "backText": "A barometer measures atmospheric pressure. It was invented by Evangelista Torricelli in 1643. Changes in atmospheric pressure measured by a barometer can help predict short-term weather changes.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_299", "frontText": "Who wrote \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\"?", "backText": "Lewis Carroll (the pen name of Charles Lutwidge Dodgson) wrote \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland,\" published in 1865. The story follows a young girl named Alice who falls through a rabbit hole into a fantasy world.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_300", "frontText": "What is the largest lake in the world?", "backText": "The Caspian Sea is the largest lake in the world by area and volume. Although called a \"sea,\" it is an endorheic basin (landlocked) and is classified as the world's largest lake.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_301", "frontText": "How many legs does a spider have?", "backText": "Spiders have eight legs. They are arachnids, a class that also includes scorpions, ticks, and mites. All arachnids have eight legs, unlike insects, which have six.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_302", "frontText": "Who painted \"The Persistence of Memory\"?", "backText": "Salvador Dalí painted \"The Persistence of Memory\" in 1931. The famous surrealist painting features melting clocks draped over a barren landscape and is often interpreted as a meditation on the fluidity of time.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_303", "frontText": "What is the main language of Argentina?", "backText": "Spanish is the main and official language of Argentina. Argentine Spanish has a distinctive accent and vocabulary, influenced by Italian and other European immigrants.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_304", "frontText": "Which element is most abundant in the Earth's atmosphere?", "backText": "Nitrogen (N₂) is the most abundant element in the Earth's atmosphere, making up about 78% of the air by volume. Oxygen (O₂) is the second most abundant at about 21%.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_305", "frontText": "Who discovered America?", "backText": "Christopher Columbus is credited with discovering America for Europeans in 1492, though he actually reached the islands of the Caribbean. The Americas were already inhabited by indigenous peoples, and Leif Erikson had reached North America around 1000 AD.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:52:36" }, { "id": "fc_gk_115", "frontText": "Which is the largest ocean on Earth?", "backText": "The Pacific Ocean. It covers more than 30% of the Earth's surface and is larger than all of Earth's landmasses combined.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_116", "frontText": "Who is known as the \"Father of the Constitution\" in Pakistan?", "backText": "Zulfikar Ali Bhutto is often credited for the 1973 Constitution, though it was framed by a cross-party committee.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_117", "frontText": "What is the capital of Kazakhstan?", "backText": "Astana (briefly renamed to Nur-Sultan from 2019 to 2022).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_120", "frontText": "Who wrote \"The Wealth of Nations\"?", "backText": "Adam Smith, published in 1776; it is considered the foundation of modern classical economics.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_121", "frontText": "Which is the smallest continent by land area?", "backText": "Australia.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_123", "frontText": "In which city is the headquarters of the United Nations located?", "backText": "New York City, USA.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_124", "frontText": "What is the largest desert in the world?", "backText": "The Antarctic Desert (cold desert). The Sahara is the largest hot desert.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_125", "frontText": "Which element has the chemical symbol \"O\"?", "backText": "Oxygen.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_126", "frontText": "Who was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize?", "backText": "Marie Curie (she also became the first person to win twice).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_127", "frontText": "What is the deepest point in the world's oceans?", "backText": "The Mariana Trench (Challenger Deep).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_129", "frontText": "What is the main gas found in the Earth's atmosphere?", "backText": "Nitrogen (approx. 78%).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_130", "frontText": "Who painted the \"Mona Lisa\"?", "backText": "Leonardo da Vinci.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_132", "frontText": "Which organ in the human body filters blood?", "backText": "The Kidneys.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_133", "frontText": "What is the capital of France?", "backText": "Paris.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_134", "frontText": "Which country has the largest population in the world?", "backText": "India (surpassed China in 2023).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_135", "frontText": "Who discovered Penicillin?", "backText": "Alexander Fleming.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_136", "frontText": "What is the tallest mountain in the world?", "backText": "Mount Everest.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_137", "frontText": "Which is the largest land animal?", "backText": "The African Elephant.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_138", "frontText": "In which year did World War II end?", "backText": "1945.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_139", "frontText": "What is the hardiest material found in nature?", "backText": "Diamond.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_140", "frontText": "Who is the author of \"Harry Potter\"?", "backText": "J.K. Rowling.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_141", "frontText": "Which city is known as the \"City of Lights\" in Pakistan?", "backText": "Karachi.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_143", "frontText": "Who was the first person to walk on the moon?", "backText": "Neil Armstrong (1969).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_144", "frontText": "Which country is the largest by land area?", "backText": "Russia.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_145", "frontText": "What is the capital of Turkey?", "backText": "Ankara.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_146", "frontText": "Which gas do plants absorb from the atmosphere?", "backText": "Carbon Dioxide (CO2).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_147", "frontText": "What is the national game of Pakistan?", "backText": "Field Hockey.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_148", "frontText": "Who is known as the \"Poet of the East\"?", "backText": "Allama Muhammad Iqbal.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_149", "frontText": "Which is the largest planet in our solar system?", "backText": "Jupiter.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_150", "frontText": "What is the freezing point of water in Celsius?", "backText": "0°C.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_151", "frontText": "Which vitamin is produced by the human body when exposed to sunlight?", "backText": "Vitamin D.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_152", "frontText": "Where is the Eiffel Tower located?", "backText": "Paris, France.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_154", "frontText": "Who invented the light bulb?", "backText": "Thomas Edison.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_155", "frontText": "Which is the fastest land animal?", "backText": "The Cheetah.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_157", "frontText": "Which country won the first FIFA World Cup?", "backText": "Uruguay (1930).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_158", "frontText": "What is the currency of the United Kingdom?", "backText": "Pound Sterling (GBP).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_159", "frontText": "What is the boiling point of water in Celsius?", "backText": "100°C.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_160", "frontText": "Who wrote the play \"Hamlet\"?", "backText": "William Shakespeare.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_161", "frontText": "Which is the largest lake in the world (by surface area)?", "backText": "The Caspian Sea.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_162", "frontText": "In which country are the Pyramids of Giza?", "backText": "Egypt.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_163", "frontText": "What is the capital of Canada?", "backText": "Ottawa.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_164", "frontText": "Which is the most spoken language in the world?", "backText": "English (including non-native speakers). Mandarin Chinese is the most spoken native language.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_165", "frontText": "What is the name of the galaxy we live in?", "backText": "The Milky Way.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_168", "frontText": "What is the capital of Italy?", "backText": "Rome.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_170", "frontText": "What is the largest organ in the human body?", "backText": "The Skin.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_171", "frontText": "Who is the founder of Microsoft?", "backText": "Bill Gates and Paul Allen.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_172", "frontText": "Which country is the world's top producer of oil?", "backText": "The United States.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_173", "frontText": "What is the capital of Saudi Arabia?", "backText": "Riyadh.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_174", "frontText": "Which sea separates Europe from Africa?", "backText": "The Mediterranean Sea.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_175", "frontText": "What is the most common mineral on Earth?", "backText": "Quartz.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_177", "frontText": "Which instrument is used to measure earthquake intensity?", "backText": "Seismograph.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_178", "frontText": "What is the capital of Germany?", "backText": "Berlin.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_179", "frontText": "Who developed the Theory of Relativity?", "backText": "Albert Einstein.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_180", "frontText": "What is the smallest bone in the human body?", "backText": "The Stapes (found in the ear).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_181", "frontText": "Which is the largest bird in the world?", "backText": "Ostrich.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_182", "frontText": "Which city is the capital of China?", "backText": "Beijing.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_185", "frontText": "Which planet is known as the \"Morning Star\"?", "backText": "Venus.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_186", "frontText": "In which year did Pakistan win its first Cricket World Cup?", "backText": "1992.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_187", "frontText": "What is the main component of natural gas?", "backText": "Methane.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_188", "frontText": "Which country has the most volcanoes?", "backText": "Indonesia.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_189", "frontText": "What is the capital of Indonesia?", "backText": "Nusantara (replaced Jakarta in 2024).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_191", "frontText": "Which ocean is home to the Great Barrier Reef?", "backText": "The Pacific Ocean (off the coast of Australia).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_192", "frontText": "What is the currency of China?", "backText": "Renminbi (unit: Yuan).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_193", "frontText": "Which country is the world's largest exporter of rice?", "backText": "India.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_194", "frontText": "What is the most widely used social media platform?", "backText": "Facebook.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_195", "frontText": "Who is the founder of Apple Inc.?", "backText": "Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_196", "frontText": "What is the capital of Spain?", "backText": "Madrid.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_197", "frontText": "Which vitamin is essential for blood clotting?", "backText": "Vitamin K.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_198", "frontText": "In which year did the French Revolution begin?", "backText": "1789.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_199", "frontText": "What is the longest bone in the human body?", "backText": "The Femur (thigh bone).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_200", "frontText": "Which is the largest island in the world?", "backText": "Greenland (not counting continents).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_201", "frontText": "What is the capital of South Africa?", "backText": "Pretoria (executive), Bloemfontein (judicial), and Cape Town (legislative).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_203", "frontText": "Which canal connects the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans?", "backText": "The Panama Canal.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_204", "frontText": "What is the capital of Russia?", "backText": "Moscow.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_205", "frontText": "Which country is the smallest in the world?", "backText": "Vatican City.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_206", "frontText": "What is the main ingredient in chocolate?", "backText": "Cocoa beans.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_207", "frontText": "Who is the creator of the social network Facebook?", "backText": "Mark Zuckerberg.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_208", "frontText": "Which gas is known as \"Laughing Gas\"?", "backText": "Nitrous Oxide.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_209", "frontText": "What is the capital of Brazil?", "backText": "Brasília.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_210", "frontText": "Which country has the most islands?", "backText": "Sweden (over 200,000).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_211", "frontText": "What is the national tree of Pakistan?", "backText": "Deodar.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_212", "frontText": "Who discovered the structure of DNA?", "backText": "James Watson and Francis Crick (with contributions from Rosalind Franklin).", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_213", "frontText": "What is the capital of Bangladesh?", "backText": "Dhaka.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_214", "frontText": "Which is the largest hot desert in the world?", "backText": "The Sahara Desert.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:50:46" }, { "id": "fc_gk_14", "frontText": "What is the capital of Australia?", "backText": "Canberra is the capital of Australia. It was selected as a compromise between Sydney and Melbourne.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:49:24" }, { "id": "fc_gk_18", "frontText": "What is the national animal of Pakistan?", "backText": "The Markhor is the national animal of Pakistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:49:24" }, { "id": "fc_gk_19", "frontText": "Who invented the telephone?", "backText": "Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:49:24" }, { "id": "fc_gk_20", "frontText": "Which gas is most abundant in the Earth’s atmosphere?", "backText": "Nitrogen makes up about 78% of the Earth’s atmosphere.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:49:24" }, { "id": "fc_gk_21", "frontText": "What is the longest river in the world?", "backText": "The Nile River is traditionally considered the longest river in the world.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:49:24" }, { "id": "fc_gk_22", "frontText": "Which country gifted the Statue of Liberty to the USA?", "backText": "France gifted the Statue of Liberty to the United States in 1886.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:49:24" }, { "id": "fc_gk_23", "frontText": "Who is known as the Father of Computers?", "backText": "Charles Babbage is known as the Father of Computers.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:49:24" }, { "id": "fc_gk_24", "frontText": "Which continent has the most countries?", "backText": "Africa has the most countries, with 54 recognized nations.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:49:24" }, { "id": "fc_gk_25", "frontText": "What is the currency of Japan?", "backText": "The currency of Japan is the Yen.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:49:24" }, { "id": "fc_gk_26", "frontText": "Which organ purifies blood in the human body?", "backText": "The kidneys purify blood by removing waste and excess fluids.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:49:24" }, { "id": "fc_gk_27", "frontText": "Which country is known as the Land of the Rising Sun?", "backText": "Japan is known as the Land of the Rising Sun.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:49:24" }, { "id": "fc_gk_28", "frontText": "What is the chemical symbol of Gold?", "backText": "The chemical symbol of Gold is Au.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:49:24" }, { "id": "fc_gk_30", "frontText": "Which is the smallest continent?", "backText": "Australia is the smallest continent in the world.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:49:24" }, { "id": "fc_gk_32", "frontText": "Who discovered gravity?", "backText": "Sir Isaac Newton discovered gravity.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:49:24" }, { "id": "fc_gk_33", "frontText": "Which country has the largest population?", "backText": "China has the largest population in the world.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:49:24" }, { "id": "fc_gk_34", "frontText": "What is the national flower of Pakistan?", "backText": "Jasmine is the national flower of Pakistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:49:24" }, { "id": "fc_ec_401", "frontText": "What is the speculative demand for money?", "backText": "Speculative demand for money refers to holding cash to take advantage of future investment opportunities, particularly when interest rates are expected to rise. People hold money instead of bonds when they believe bond prices will fall (interest rates will rise).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_402", "frontText": "What is the real interest rate?", "backText": "The real interest rate is the nominal interest rate adjusted for inflation. It reflects the true cost of borrowing and the real return on savings. Real Rate = Nominal Interest Rate - Inflation Rate.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_403", "frontText": "What is a managed float exchange rate?", "backText": "A managed float (or dirty float) is an exchange rate system where a currency's value is primarily determined by market forces, but the central bank occasionally intervenes to stabilize or guide the exchange rate within a desired range.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_404", "frontText": "What is the Harrod-Domar growth model?", "backText": "The Harrod-Domar model emphasizes the role of savings and investment in economic growth. It suggests that the growth rate (g) equals the savings rate (s) divided by the capital-output ratio (k): g = s\/k. Higher savings lead to higher growth.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_405", "frontText": "What is economic rent?", "backText": "Economic rent is payment to a factor of production (land, labor, capital) above what is needed to keep it in its current use. It represents excess profit derived from scarcity, unique talent, or monopoly power.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_406", "frontText": "What is a negative externality?", "backText": "A negative externality occurs when a third party suffers costs from an economic transaction they are not involved in (e.g., pollution from a factory affecting local health). It leads to overproduction from a societal perspective.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_407", "frontText": "What is the marginal propensity to consume (MPC)?", "backText": "MPC is the proportion of additional income that a household spends on consumption. If MPC is 0.8, for every $1 of new income, 80 cents is spent. It is key to calculating the multiplier effect in Keynesian economics.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_408", "frontText": "What is import substitution industrialization (ISI)?", "backText": "ISI is a trade and economic policy that advocates replacing foreign imports with domestic production through protectionist measures like tariffs and quotas. It aims to develop local industries and reduce dependency on foreign goods.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_409", "frontText": "What is the reserve requirement ratio?", "backText": "The reserve requirement ratio is the percentage of customer deposits that commercial banks must hold as reserves (vault cash or deposits with the central bank) rather than lending out. Lowering it increases the money supply; raising it decreases it.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_410", "frontText": "What is cost-benefit analysis?", "backText": "Cost-benefit analysis is a systematic approach to estimating the strengths and weaknesses of alternatives in decision-making. It quantifies all positive effects (benefits) and negative effects (costs) in monetary terms to determine the best option.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_411", "frontText": "What is the Lorenz curve?", "backText": "The Lorenz curve is a graphical representation of income or wealth distribution. It plots the cumulative percentage of income received by the cumulative percentage of households. The further the curve is from the 45-degree line, the greater the inequality.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_412", "frontText": "What is a regressive tax system?", "backText": "A regressive tax system takes a larger percentage of income from low-income earners than from high-income earners. Sales taxes on basic necessities often function this way because lower-income households spend a higher proportion of their income on consumption.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_413", "frontText": "What is the marginal product of labor?", "backText": "The marginal product of labor is the additional output produced when one more unit of labor is employed, holding all other inputs constant. It initially increases but eventually diminishes due to the law of diminishing returns.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_414", "frontText": "What is the Solow growth model?", "backText": "The Solow growth model (neoclassical growth model) explains long-run economic growth through capital accumulation, labor force growth, and technological progress. It emphasizes that sustained growth per capita comes only from technological advancement.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_415", "frontText": "What is the terms of trade?", "backText": "Terms of trade is the ratio of a country's export prices to its import prices. An improvement (rise) means a country can buy more imports for a given quantity of exports. A decline indicates worsening trade conditions.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_417", "frontText": "What is a positive externality?", "backText": "A positive externality occurs when a third party benefits from an economic transaction they are not involved in (e.g., vaccination reducing disease spread, education creating a more informed society). It leads to underproduction from a societal perspective.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_418", "frontText": "What is the permanent income hypothesis?", "backText": "Proposed by Milton Friedman, this theory states that people base their consumption on their expected long-term average (permanent) income rather than their current income. Temporary changes in income have little effect on consumption.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_419", "frontText": "What is the dependency ratio?", "backText": "The dependency ratio measures the number of dependents (people aged 0-14 and 65+) relative to the working-age population (15-64). A high ratio indicates greater burden on the working population to support the young and old.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_420", "frontText": "What is the Bretton Woods system?", "backText": "The Bretton Woods system (1944-1971) established fixed exchange rates where currencies were pegged to the US dollar, which was convertible to gold. It created the IMF and World Bank to ensure monetary stability and post-war reconstruction.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_421", "frontText": "What is the precautionary demand for money?", "backText": "Precautionary demand for money is holding cash to cover unexpected future expenses or emergencies. It arises from uncertainty about future income and expenditures.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_422", "frontText": "What is a non-tariff barrier?", "backText": "Non-tariff barriers are restrictions on imports other than tariffs, including quotas, licensing requirements, technical standards, sanitary regulations, and subsidies to domestic producers. They are often used to protect domestic industries.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_423", "frontText": "What is the natural rate of unemployment?", "backText": "The natural rate of unemployment is the level of unemployment consistent with a stable rate of inflation. It includes frictional and structural unemployment but not cyclical unemployment. Also called the Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment (NAIRU).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_424", "frontText": "What is the capital-output ratio?", "backText": "The capital-output ratio measures the amount of capital needed to produce one unit of output. A high ratio indicates capital-intensive production. It is a key parameter in growth models like Harrod-Domar.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_425", "frontText": "What is the theory of comparative advantage?", "backText": "Developed by David Ricardo, this theory states that countries should specialize in producing goods for which they have a lower opportunity cost and trade with others. This leads to increased total output and gains from trade for all participating nations.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_426", "frontText": "What is a progressive tax system?", "backText": "A progressive tax system imposes a higher tax rate on higher levels of income. The average tax rate increases as income rises. Income tax with graduated brackets is a classic example, aiming to redistribute income and reduce inequality.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_427", "frontText": "What is the life-cycle hypothesis?", "backText": "Proposed by Franco Modigliani, this theory states that individuals plan their consumption and savings over their lifetime. They save during working years to dissave during retirement, aiming for stable consumption levels despite fluctuating income.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_428", "frontText": "What is the Washington Consensus?", "backText": "The Washington Consensus refers to a set of free-market economic policy prescriptions promoted for developing countries in crisis in the 1980s-90s. It included fiscal discipline, tax reform, trade liberalization, privatization, and deregulation.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_429", "frontText": "What is a public good?", "backText": "A public good is non-excludable (cannot prevent non-payers from using it) and non-rivalrous (one person's use doesn't reduce availability to others). Examples: national defense, street lighting. Markets typically underprovide public goods.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_430", "frontText": "What is the gold standard?", "backText": "The gold standard is a monetary system where a country's currency value is directly linked to gold. Currency can be converted into a fixed amount of gold, and money supply is constrained by gold reserves. It was largely abandoned in the 20th century.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_431", "frontText": "What is the transaction demand for money?", "backText": "Transaction demand for money is holding cash to facilitate everyday purchases and payments. It is directly related to the level of income—as income rises, people need more money for transactions.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_432", "frontText": "What is a merit good?", "backText": "A merit good is a product or service deemed socially desirable that would be underconsumed if left to the free market (e.g., education, healthcare). Governments often subsidize or provide merit goods to correct this market failure.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_433", "frontText": "What is the Ricardo-Barro equivalence?", "backText": "Also known as Ricardian equivalence, this hypothesis argues that government borrowing (deficit spending) is equivalent to taxation because rational consumers anticipate future taxes to repay the debt and therefore save more, neutralizing the stimulus effect.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_434", "frontText": "What is the infant industry argument?", "backText": "This argument justifies temporary protection (tariffs, subsidies) for new domestic industries against foreign competition until they become mature and competitive enough to survive in the global market. Often used in developing countries.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_435", "frontText": "What is the law of diminishing returns?", "backText": "This law states that in a production process, as one variable input is increased while others are fixed, the marginal product of that input will eventually decline. It applies in the short run when at least one factor is fixed.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_436", "frontText": "What is the J-curve effect?", "backText": "The J-curve effect describes the pattern where a currency depreciation initially worsens the trade balance (because import prices rise quickly) before improving it later (as export volumes respond to cheaper prices).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_437", "frontText": "What is a consumption tax?", "backText": "A consumption tax is levied on spending on goods and services, not on income. Value-added tax (VAT) and sales tax are examples. Proponents argue it encourages saving and investment; critics say it disproportionately burdens the poor.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_438", "frontText": "What is the monetary base?", "backText": "The monetary base (or high-powered money) consists of currency in circulation plus commercial bank reserves held at the central bank. It is the foundation upon which the broader money supply is built through the money multiplier process.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_439", "frontText": "What is structural adjustment?", "backText": "Structural adjustment refers to economic policies imposed by the IMF and World Bank as conditions for loans, typically including privatization, deregulation, fiscal austerity, and trade liberalization. Controversial for their social impacts.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_440", "frontText": "What is the real exchange rate?", "backText": "The real exchange rate adjusts the nominal exchange rate for differences in price levels between countries. It measures the relative purchasing power of currencies. Real Exchange Rate = Nominal Rate × (Domestic Price Level \/ Foreign Price Level).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_441", "frontText": "What is the elasticity of demand?", "backText": "Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to a change in price. Elastic demand (>1) means quantity changes more than price; inelastic demand (<1) means quantity changes less than price. Essential goods tend to be inelastic.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_442", "frontText": "What is the Eurozone?", "backText": "The Eurozone is the group of European Union countries that have adopted the euro (€) as their common currency and share a single monetary policy set by the European Central Bank. Members give up independent monetary policy but benefit from reduced transaction costs.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_443", "frontText": "What is a demerit good?", "backText": "A demerit good is a product deemed socially undesirable whose consumption is often overprovided by the market due to information failures or addiction (e.g., tobacco, alcohol). Governments may tax or regulate demerit goods to reduce consumption.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_444", "frontText": "What is the Tobin tax?", "backText": "Proposed by James Tobin, this is a small tax on foreign exchange transactions intended to discourage short-term speculative capital flows (hot money) that can destabilize currencies, while leaving long-term investment unaffected.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_445", "frontText": "What is the tragedy of the anticommons?", "backText": "The opposite of the tragedy of the commons, this occurs when too many owners have the right to exclude others from using a resource, resulting in the resource being underutilized (e.g., fragmented patent rights blocking innovation).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_446", "frontText": "What is a greenfield investment?", "backText": "A greenfield investment is a type of FDI where a parent company builds new operational facilities from the ground up in a foreign country, as opposed to acquiring or merging with an existing firm. It creates new production capacity.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_447", "frontText": "What is the efficient market hypothesis?", "backText": "This hypothesis states that financial markets are \"informationally efficient,\" meaning asset prices fully reflect all available information. Therefore, it is impossible to consistently achieve above-average returns through stock picking or market timing.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_448", "frontText": "What is the resource curse?", "backText": "Also known as the paradox of plenty, the resource curse describes the phenomenon where countries rich in natural resources (like oil or minerals) tend to have slower economic growth, less democracy, and worse development outcomes than countries with fewer resources.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_449", "frontText": "What is the capital account surplus?", "backText": "A capital account surplus occurs when net inflows of capital (FDI, portfolio investment, loans) exceed net outflows. It typically finances a current account deficit. Persistent large surpluses can indicate heavy foreign borrowing or investment.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_450", "frontText": "What is the base year?", "backText": "The base year is a reference year used for constructing an index number (like CPI or GDP deflator). Prices or quantities in other years are compared to this year, which is assigned a value of 100. It is periodically updated to reflect current consumption patterns.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_451", "frontText": "What is the poverty gap index?", "backText": "The poverty gap index measures the intensity of poverty by calculating the average shortfall of the poor's income from the poverty line. It indicates how much money would be needed to lift all poor people up to the poverty line, expressed as a percentage.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_452", "frontText": "What is the Keynesian cross?", "backText": "The Keynesian cross is a basic macroeconomic model that illustrates equilibrium in the goods market where aggregate expenditure (consumption + investment + government spending) equals aggregate output (GDP). The 45-degree line represents potential equilibrium points.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_453", "frontText": "What is a common market?", "backText": "A common market is a type of trade bloc with no internal tariffs, a common external tariff, and free movement of goods, services, capital, and labor among member countries. The European Union's single market is the prime example.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_454", "frontText": "What is the multiplier-accelerator model?", "backText": "This model explains business cycles through the interaction of the investment accelerator (investment responds to changes in output) and the multiplier (changes in investment affect output). It can generate self-perpetuating cycles of boom and bust.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_455", "frontText": "What is a factor endowment?", "backText": "Factor endowment refers to the quantity and quality of a country's resources (land, labor, capital). The Heckscher-Ohlin trade theory states that countries export goods that intensively use their abundant factors and import goods that use their scarce factors.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_456", "frontText": "What is a capital flight?", "backText": "Capital flight is the large-scale exodus of financial assets and capital from a country due to economic instability, political risk, or expectations of currency devaluation. It can trigger a balance of payments crisis and currency collapse.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_457", "frontText": "What is the velocity of circulation?", "backText": "Velocity of circulation is the average frequency with which a unit of money is spent in a specific period. In the equation of exchange (MV = PT), V represents velocity. A falling velocity can offset increases in the money supply (M).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_458", "frontText": "What is a consumption function?", "backText": "The consumption function is a mathematical relationship expressing consumer spending as a function of disposable income: C = a + bYd, where a is autonomous consumption, b is the marginal propensity to consume (MPC), and Yd is disposable income.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_459", "frontText": "What is the Balassa-Samuelson effect?", "backText": "This effect explains why prices (and exchange rates) tend to be higher in richer countries. Productivity growth is higher in traded goods (manufacturing), raising wages across the economy and pushing up prices in non-traded services, affecting the real exchange rate.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_460", "frontText": "What is a monopsony?", "backText": "A monopsony is a market structure with a single buyer of a good, service, or factor of production (e.g., a single large employer in a company town). The buyer has market power to set prices (or wages) lower than in a competitive market.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_461", "frontText": "What is the quantity theory of money?", "backText": "The classical theory states that changes in the money supply (M) lead to proportional changes in the price level (P), assuming velocity (V) and output (T) are constant. Expressed as MV = PT, it forms the basis for monetarist inflation control.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_462", "frontText": "What is the Big Mac Index?", "backText": "Created by The Economist, the Big Mac Index is a lighthearted way to measure purchasing power parity (PPP) between currencies. It compares the price of a Big Mac in different countries to assess whether currencies are over- or under-valued.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_463", "frontText": "What is the Dutch disease?", "backText": "Dutch disease occurs when a boom in a natural resource sector (like oil) causes currency appreciation, making other export sectors (like manufacturing) less competitive and leading to their decline. Named after the Netherlands' experience with natural gas.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_464", "frontText": "What is the marginal efficiency of capital?", "backText": "Coined by Keynes, this is the expected rate of return over cost from an additional unit of capital. Investment occurs as long as the marginal efficiency of capital exceeds the interest rate. It is highly sensitive to business expectations.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_465", "frontText": "What is a customs union?", "backText": "A customs union is a trade agreement where member countries remove tariffs on internal trade and adopt a common external tariff on imports from non-members. It goes beyond a free trade area by harmonizing external trade policy.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_466", "frontText": "What is the liquidity preference theory?", "backText": "Keynes's theory that the interest rate is determined by the supply and demand for money (liquidity). Demand for money has three motives: transactions, precautionary, and speculative. The interest rate is the reward for parting with liquidity.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_467", "frontText": "What is the Okun's law?", "backText": "Okun's law describes an empirical relationship between unemployment and GDP: a 1% increase in unemployment is associated with about a 2% decrease in output relative to its potential. It quantifies the output cost of cyclical unemployment.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_468", "frontText": "What is the risk premium?", "backText": "A risk premium is the extra return an investor requires to hold a risky asset compared to a risk-free asset (like government bonds). It compensates for the possibility of loss. Higher perceived risk demands a higher premium.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_469", "frontText": "What is a free trade area?", "backText": "A free trade area is a group of countries that agree to eliminate tariffs and other barriers to trade among themselves, but each member maintains its own external trade policy towards non-members. Examples include NAFTA\/USMCA and ASEAN.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_470", "frontText": "What is the Nash equilibrium?", "backText": "In game theory, a Nash equilibrium is a situation where no player can improve their outcome by unilaterally changing their strategy, given the strategies chosen by others. It represents a stable state in strategic interaction.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_471", "frontText": "What is the Malthusian trap?", "backText": "Thomas Malthus's theory that population growth tends to outstrip agricultural production, leading to famine, disease, and war that keep living standards at subsistence level. Technological progress has allowed many countries to escape this trap.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_472", "frontText": "What is the law of one price?", "backText": "In efficient markets, identical goods should have the same price when expressed in a common currency, excluding transportation costs and trade barriers. Arbitrage ensures price equalization. This is the foundation of purchasing power parity.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_473", "frontText": "What is the output approach to GDP?", "backText": "Also called the production approach, it calculates GDP by summing the value added at each stage of production across all industries. Value added is output minus intermediate consumption. It avoids double-counting.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_474", "frontText": "What is a progressive consumption tax?", "backText": "A progressive consumption tax taxes spending at higher rates for those who consume more. It is designed to be fairer than a flat consumption tax by exempting or taxing minimally basic necessities while taxing luxury goods at higher rates.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_475", "frontText": "What is the expenditure approach to GDP?", "backText": "This method calculates GDP by summing total spending on final goods and services: GDP = C (Consumption) + I (Investment) + G (Government Spending) + (X - M) (Net Exports). It measures aggregate demand.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_476", "frontText": "What is the income approach to GDP?", "backText": "This method calculates GDP by summing all incomes earned in the production process: wages (labor income), rents, interest, and profits (capital income). It should equal the value of output produced (GDP from the output approach).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_477", "frontText": "What is the producer price index?", "backText": "The PPI measures the average change over time in the selling prices received by domestic producers for their output. It is an indicator of inflationary pressures at the wholesale\/producer level and often leads changes in the CPI.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_478", "frontText": "What is import penetration?", "backText": "Import penetration measures the extent to which domestic demand is satisfied by imports rather than domestic production. It is calculated as Imports \/ (Domestic Production + Imports - Exports). High penetration can indicate lack of competitiveness.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_479", "frontText": "What is the Lerner index?", "backText": "The Lerner index measures a firm's market power (degree of monopoly power). It is calculated as (P - MC)\/P, where P is price and MC is marginal cost. Ranges from 0 (perfect competition) to 1 (monopoly). Higher values indicate greater pricing power.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_480", "frontText": "What is a soft loan?", "backText": "A soft loan is a loan with below-market interest rates, long grace periods, or concessional terms, often provided by development institutions or governments to support projects in developing countries. It is a form of development aid.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_481", "frontText": "What is the poverty headcount ratio?", "backText": "The headcount ratio is the proportion of a population living below the poverty line. It measures the incidence of poverty but not its depth or severity (how far below the line people are).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_482", "frontText": "What is the chain-weighted index?", "backText": "A method for calculating real GDP that updates the base year continuously, reducing the distortion caused by using fixed weights in a rapidly changing economy. It better reflects shifts in consumption patterns and relative prices over time.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_483", "frontText": "What is the cost of living index?", "backText": "Similar to CPI, the cost of living index measures changes over time in the amount consumers need to spend to maintain a constant standard of living. It accounts for substitution between goods as relative prices change.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_484", "frontText": "What is a capital-intensive industry?", "backText": "An industry that requires a large amount of capital (machinery, equipment, plants) relative to labor to produce its output. Examples: automobile manufacturing, oil refining, telecommunications infrastructure.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_485", "frontText": "What is the absorption approach?", "backText": "An analytical framework that views the current account balance as the difference between national output (GDP) and national absorption (C+I+G). A current account deficit means a country is absorbing more than it produces.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_486", "frontText": "What is a labor-intensive industry?", "backText": "An industry where production relies more heavily on human labor than on capital equipment. Labor costs constitute a high proportion of total costs. Examples: textiles, agriculture, hospitality, and many service sectors.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_487", "frontText": "What is the Marshall-Lerner condition?", "backText": "This condition states that a currency depreciation will improve the trade balance only if the sum of the price elasticities of demand for exports and imports is greater than 1. If the sum is less than 1, depreciation may worsen the trade balance.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_488", "frontText": "What is a special drawing right?", "backText": "SDRs are international reserve assets created by the IMF to supplement member countries' official reserves. Their value is based on a basket of major currencies (USD, EUR, CNY, JPY, GBP). They can be exchanged for freely usable currencies.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_489", "frontText": "What is the median voter theorem?", "backText": "A political economy theory stating that in a majority-rule voting system, parties will converge on the policy position preferred by the median voter to maximize their chances of winning elections. Explains policy stability in democracies.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_490", "frontText": "What is the impossible trinity?", "backText": "Also known as the trilemma, it states that a country cannot simultaneously have: 1) a fixed exchange rate, 2) free capital movement, and 3) an independent monetary policy. It must choose two of the three policy goals.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:48:46" }, { "id": "fc_ec_218", "frontText": "What is narrow money?", "backText": "Narrow money includes currency in circulation and demand deposits (M1).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_219", "frontText": "What is broad money?", "backText": "Broad money includes currency, demand deposits, and time deposits (M2, M3).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_220", "frontText": "What is legal tender?", "backText": "Legal tender is money that must be accepted by law to settle debts.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_222", "frontText": "What is credit creation?", "backText": "Credit creation is the process by which banks create money through lending.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_223", "frontText": "What is cash reserve ratio (CRR)?", "backText": "CRR is the percentage of deposits that banks must keep with the central bank.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_224", "frontText": "What is statutory liquidity ratio (SLR)?", "backText": "SLR is the percentage of deposits banks must maintain in liquid assets.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_227", "frontText": "What is repo rate?", "backText": "Repo rate is the rate at which banks borrow short-term funds from the central bank.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_228", "frontText": "What is reverse repo rate?", "backText": "Reverse repo rate is the rate at which banks deposit excess funds with the central bank.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_229", "frontText": "What is liquidity trap?", "backText": "Liquidity trap occurs when interest rates are very low and monetary policy becomes ineffective.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_231", "frontText": "What is expansionary fiscal policy?", "backText": "Expansionary fiscal policy involves increasing spending or reducing taxes to boost growth.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_232", "frontText": "What is contractionary fiscal policy?", "backText": "Contractionary fiscal policy reduces spending or increases taxes to control inflation.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_233", "frontText": "What is circular flow of income?", "backText": "Circular flow shows the movement of income and expenditure between households and firms.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_236", "frontText": "What is productivity?", "backText": "Productivity measures output produced per unit of input.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_245", "frontText": "What is unemployment?", "backText": "Unemployment refers to people willing and able to work but unable to find jobs.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_246", "frontText": "What is disguised unemployment?", "backText": "Disguised unemployment occurs when more workers are employed than necessary.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_247", "frontText": "What is seasonal unemployment?", "backText": "Seasonal unemployment occurs due to seasonal nature of certain jobs.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_249", "frontText": "What is frictional unemployment?", "backText": "Frictional unemployment occurs during job transitions.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_250", "frontText": "What is trade balance?", "backText": "Trade balance is the difference between exports and imports.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_251", "frontText": "What is export?", "backText": "Export refers to goods and services sold to other countries.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_252", "frontText": "What is import?", "backText": "Import refers to goods and services purchased from other countries.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_253", "frontText": "What is foreign exchange reserve?", "backText": "Foreign exchange reserves are assets held by central banks in foreign currencies.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_254", "frontText": "What is trade liberalization?", "backText": "Trade liberalization reduces trade barriers to encourage free trade.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_255", "frontText": "What is WTO?", "backText": "The World Trade Organization regulates international trade rules.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_256", "frontText": "What is SAARC?", "backText": "SAARC is the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_257", "frontText": "What is ASEAN?", "backText": "ASEAN is the Association of Southeast Asian Nations.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_259", "frontText": "What is economic integration?", "backText": "Economic integration involves reducing trade barriers among countries.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_260", "frontText": "What is social sector?", "backText": "Social sector includes education, health, and social welfare.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_261", "frontText": "What is public sector?", "backText": "Public sector consists of government-owned organizations.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_262", "frontText": "What is private sector?", "backText": "Private sector consists of privately owned businesses.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_263", "frontText": "What is informal sector?", "backText": "Informal sector includes unregistered and unregulated economic activities.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_265", "frontText": "What is per capita GDP?", "backText": "Per capita GDP is GDP divided by population.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_268", "frontText": "What is population growth rate?", "backText": "Population growth rate measures change in population over time.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_269", "frontText": "What is dependency ratio?", "backText": "Dependency ratio compares dependents to working-age population.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_270", "frontText": "What is urbanization?", "backText": "Urbanization is migration from rural to urban areas.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_271", "frontText": "What is rural development?", "backText": "Rural development improves living standards in rural areas.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_272", "frontText": "What is green economy?", "backText": "Green economy promotes sustainable and environmentally friendly growth.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_273", "frontText": "What is climate finance?", "backText": "Climate finance funds projects to combat climate change.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_274", "frontText": "What is renewable energy?", "backText": "Renewable energy comes from naturally replenished sources.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_275", "frontText": "What is non-renewable energy?", "backText": "Non-renewable energy comes from finite resources.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_276", "frontText": "What is public-private partnership?", "backText": "PPP is cooperation between government and private sector.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_277", "frontText": "What is infrastructure?", "backText": "Infrastructure includes roads, power, water, and communication systems.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_278", "frontText": "What is sustainable fiscal policy?", "backText": "Sustainable fiscal policy ensures debt remains manageable.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_279", "frontText": "What is debt servicing?", "backText": "Debt servicing is payment of interest and principal on debt.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_280", "frontText": "What is sovereign debt?", "backText": "Sovereign debt is money borrowed by a national government.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_281", "frontText": "What is capital market?", "backText": "Capital market deals in long-term securities.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_282", "frontText": "What is money market?", "backText": "Money market deals in short-term funds.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_283", "frontText": "What is stock exchange?", "backText": "Stock exchange facilitates trading of shares.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_284", "frontText": "What is PSX?", "backText": "Pakistan Stock Exchange is the main stock market of Pakistan.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_285", "frontText": "What is bond?", "backText": "A bond is a debt instrument issued to raise funds.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_286", "frontText": "What is treasury bill?", "backText": "Treasury bill is a short-term government security.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_288", "frontText": "What is fiscal year?", "backText": "Fiscal year is the government accounting period.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_289", "frontText": "What is deficit financing?", "backText": "Deficit financing is funding budget deficits through borrowing.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_291", "frontText": "What is GNP?", "backText": "GNP is GDP plus net income from abroad.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_292", "frontText": "What is NNP?", "backText": "NNP is GNP minus depreciation.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_293", "frontText": "What is depreciation?", "backText": "Depreciation is wear and tear of capital assets.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_296", "frontText": "What is marginal propensity to consume?", "backText": "MPC is the fraction of additional income spent on consumption.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_297", "frontText": "What is marginal propensity to save?", "backText": "MPS is the fraction of additional income saved.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_298", "frontText": "What is economic planning?", "backText": "Economic planning is government-directed resource allocation.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:45:07" }, { "id": "fc_ec_300", "frontText": "What is the \"Game Theory\" in economics?", "backText": "The study of mathematical models of strategic interaction among rational decision-makers. It is used to understand behavior in oligopolies and international trade negotiations.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_301", "frontText": "What is a \"Nash Equilibrium\"?", "backText": "A concept in game theory where no player can benefit by changing their strategy while the other players keep theirs unchanged. It represents a stable state in a competitive game.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_302", "frontText": "What is \"Price Discrimination\"?", "backText": "A selling strategy where a seller charges different prices to different customers for the same product or service based on what the seller thinks they can get the customer to pay.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_303", "frontText": "What is the \"Tragedy of the Commons\"?", "backText": "An economic problem where individual users, acting independently according to their own self-interest, deplete a shared resource (like clean water or air) through collective action.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_304", "frontText": "What is an \"Externality\"?", "backText": "A cost or benefit that affects a third party who did not choose to incur that cost or benefit. Pollution is a classic negative externality; education is a positive one.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_305", "frontText": "What is \"Pigovian Tax\"?", "backText": "A tax levied on any market activity that generates negative externalities (e.g., a carbon tax on factory emissions). It is intended to correct an inefficient market outcome.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_306", "frontText": "What is the \"Phillips Curve\"?", "backText": "An economic concept stating that inflation and unemployment have a stable and inverse relationship. Historically, it suggested that with economic growth comes inflation, which in turn should lead to more jobs.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_307", "frontText": "What is \"Say's Law\"?", "backText": "The classical economic theory that \"supply creates its own demand.\" It suggests that the act of producing goods generates enough income to purchase all goods produced.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_308", "frontText": "What is \"Keynesian Economics\"?", "backText": "A theory suggesting that government intervention (through spending and tax policy) is necessary to stabilize the economy, especially during a recession when private demand is low.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_309", "frontText": "What is \"Monetarism\"?", "backText": "A school of thought led by Milton Friedman that emphasizes the role of governments in controlling the amount of money in circulation to manage inflation.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_310", "frontText": "What is \"Asymmetric Information\"?", "backText": "A situation where one party in a transaction has more or superior information compared to another, often leading to market failures like \"Adverse Selection.\"", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_311", "frontText": "What is \"Moral Hazard\"?", "backText": "When one party takes more risks because they know the cost of those risks will be borne by others (e.g., a bank taking excessive risks because it expects a government bailout).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_312", "frontText": "What is \"Adverse Selection\"?", "backText": "A market process where buyers or sellers have information that the other party does not, leading to a situation where only the \"bad\" products or \"high-risk\" customers remain in the market.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_313", "frontText": "What is a \"Public Good\"?", "backText": "A commodity or service that is provided without profit to all members of a society. It is characterized by being non-excludable and non-rivalrous (e.g., national defense).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_314", "frontText": "What is a \"Merit Good\"?", "backText": "A good that the government believes people will under-consume, which ought to be subsidized or provided free at the point of use (e.g., healthcare or education).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_315", "frontText": "What is the \"Free Rider Problem\"?", "backText": "A market failure that occurs when people take advantage of being able to use a common resource, or collective good, without paying for it.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_316", "frontText": "What is \"Elasticity of Supply\"?", "backText": "A measure of how responsive the quantity supplied of a good is to a change in its price. It depends on factors like time and the availability of raw materials.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_317", "frontText": "What is \"Opportunity Cost of Capital\"?", "backText": "The return on investment that is forgone by utilizing capital for one specific project rather than the next best alternative.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_318", "frontText": "What is \"Fixed Cost\"?", "backText": "Costs that do not change with the level of output (e.g., rent, insurance, salaries of permanent staff).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_319", "frontText": "What is \"Variable Cost\"?", "backText": "Costs that vary directly with the level of production (e.g., raw materials, packaging, electricity used for machines).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_320", "frontText": "What is \"Marginal Cost\"?", "backText": "The cost added by producing one additional unit of a product or service.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_321", "frontText": "What is \"Marginal Utility\"?", "backText": "The added satisfaction or benefit a consumer derives from consuming one additional unit of a good or service.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_322", "frontText": "What is \"Diminishing Marginal Returns\"?", "backText": "The point at which the level of profits or benefits gained is less than the amount of money or energy invested.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_323", "frontText": "What is \"Economies of Scale\"?", "backText": "The cost advantage that arises with increased output of a product. The cost per unit generally decreases as fixed costs are spread over more units.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_324", "frontText": "What is \"Diseconomies of Scale\"?", "backText": "When a company grows so large that the costs per unit start to increase, often due to communication breakdowns or bureaucratic inefficiencies.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_325", "frontText": "What is \"Market Failure\"?", "backText": "A situation in which the allocation of goods and services by a free market is not efficient, often leading to a net social welfare loss.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_326", "frontText": "What is \"Deadweight Loss\"?", "backText": "The loss of economic efficiency that can occur when the free market equilibrium for a good or service is not achieved (often caused by taxes or subsidies).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_327", "frontText": "What is \"Consumer Surplus\"?", "backText": "The difference between the total amount that consumers are willing and able to pay for a good or service and the total amount that they actually do pay.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_328", "frontText": "What is \"Producer Surplus\"?", "backText": "The difference between how much a person would be willing to accept for a given quantity of a good versus how much they can receive by selling the good at the market price.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_329", "frontText": "What is \"Absolute Advantage\"?", "backText": "The ability of an individual or group to carry out a particular economic activity more efficiently than another individual or group.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_330", "frontText": "What is \"Floating Exchange Rate\"?", "backText": "A regime where the currency price of a nation is set by the forex market based on supply and demand relative to other currencies.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_331", "frontText": "What is \"Fixed Exchange Rate\"?", "backText": "A regime where a government or central bank ties the country's official exchange rate to another country's currency or the price of gold.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_332", "frontText": "What is \"Crawling Peg\"?", "backText": "An exchange rate system in which a currency with a fixed exchange rate is allowed to fluctuate within a band of rates.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_333", "frontText": "What is \"Capital Account\"?", "backText": "A record of the inflows and outflows of capital that directly affect a nation’s foreign assets and liabilities (e.g., FDI, loans, and portfolio investments).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_334", "frontText": "What is \"Liquidity\"?", "backText": "The efficiency or ease with which an asset or security can be converted into ready cash without affecting its market price.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_335", "frontText": "What is \"Solvency\"?", "backText": "The ability of a company to meet its long-term debts and financial obligations. Solvency is essential to staying in business.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_336", "frontText": "What is \"Hot Money\"?", "backText": "Capital that is frequently transferred between financial institutions in an attempt to maximize interest or capital gain. It can cause instability in exchange rates.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_337", "frontText": "What is \"Quantitative Tightening\" (QT)?", "backText": "A contractionary monetary policy applied by a central bank to decrease the amount of liquidity or money supply in the economy, usually to fight inflation.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_338", "frontText": "What is \"Real Interest Rate\"?", "backText": "The interest rate that has been adjusted to remove the effects of inflation to reflect the real cost of funds to the borrower and the real yield to the lender.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_339", "frontText": "What is the \"Fisher Effect\"?", "backText": "The economic theory that the real interest rate is equal to the nominal interest rate minus the expected inflation rate.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_340", "frontText": "What is \"Microfinance\"?", "backText": "Financial services provided to unemployed or low-income individuals who otherwise would have no other access to financial services (e.g., Akhuwat or Grameen Bank).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_341", "frontText": "What is \"Financial Inclusion\"?", "backText": "The process of ensuring access to financial products and services for all individuals and businesses, regardless of their net worth or size.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_342", "frontText": "What is \"Islamic Banking\"?", "backText": "A banking system based on the principles of Sharia law, which prohibits interest (Riba) and emphasizes risk-sharing and ethical investing.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_343", "frontText": "What is \"Sukuk\"?", "backText": "An Islamic financial certificate, similar to a bond in Western finance, that complies with Sharia law. It represents partial ownership in an asset.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_344", "frontText": "What is \"Mudarabah\"?", "backText": "A form of partnership in Islamic finance where one party provides the capital and the other provides expertise\/labor. Profits are shared, but losses are borne by the provider of capital.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_345", "frontText": "What is \"Murabaha\"?", "backText": "A cost-plus profit arrangement in Islamic finance where the bank buys an asset and sells it to the client at a markup, with the client paying in installments.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_346", "frontText": "What is \"Veblen Good\"?", "backText": "A luxury good for which demand increases as the price increases because of its status appeal (e.g., high-end watches or designer cars).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_347", "frontText": "What is \"Structural Unemployment\"?", "backText": "Unemployment resulting from industrial reorganization, typically due to technological change, rather than fluctuations in supply or demand.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_348", "frontText": "What is \"Frictional Unemployment\"?", "backText": "The unemployment which exists in any economy due to people being in the process of moving from one job to another.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_349", "frontText": "What is \"Cyclical Unemployment\"?", "backText": "Unemployment that results directly from cycles of economic upturn and downturn, such as during a recession.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_350", "frontText": "What is \"Natural Rate of Unemployment\"?", "backText": "The lowest rate of unemployment an economy can sustain over the long run without triggering inflation.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_351", "frontText": "What is \"Cost of Living\"?", "backText": "The amount of money needed to cover basic expenses such as housing, food, taxes, and healthcare in a certain place and time period.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_352", "frontText": "What is \"Standard of Living\"?", "backText": "The level of wealth, comfort, material goods, and necessities available to a certain socioeconomic class or a certain geographic area.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_353", "frontText": "What is \"Gross Value Added\" (GVA)?", "backText": "The measure of the value of goods and services produced in an area, industry, or sector of an economy. GVA = GDP - (Taxes on products) + (Subsidies on products).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_354", "frontText": "What is \"Direct Investment\" vs \"Portfolio Investment\"?", "backText": "Direct investment involves taking a controlling interest in a company, whereas portfolio investment involves buying shares or bonds without seeking control.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_355", "frontText": "What is \"Greenfield Investment\"?", "backText": "A type of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) where a parent company builds its operations in a foreign country from the ground up.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_356", "frontText": "What is \"Brownfield Investment\"?", "backText": "A type of FDI where a company or government entity purchases or leases existing production facilities to launch a new production activity.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_357", "frontText": "What is \"Austerity\"?", "backText": "Economic policies used by governments to reduce budget deficits through spending cuts, tax increases, or a combination of both.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_358", "frontText": "What is \"Debt-to-GDP Ratio\"?", "backText": "The ratio of a country's public debt to its gross domestic product. It is a key indicator of a country's ability to pay back its debts.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_359", "frontText": "What is \"Fiscal Consolidation\"?", "backText": "Policies aimed at reducing government deficits and debt accumulation.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_360", "frontText": "What is \"Supply-Side Economics\"?", "backText": "A theory that argues economic growth can be most effectively created by lowering taxes and decreasing regulation (also known as \"Trickle-down economics\").", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_361", "frontText": "What is \"Demand-Side Economics\"?", "backText": "A theory that argues economic growth is most effectively created by high demand for products and services, often supported by government spending.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_362", "frontText": "What is \"Mercantilism\"?", "backText": "An economic policy designed to maximize the exports and minimize the imports for an economy. It was popular in Europe from the 16th to 18th centuries.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_363", "frontText": "What is \"Laissez-faire\"?", "backText": "An economic system in which transactions between private groups are free from or have very little economic interventionism such as regulation or subsidies.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_364", "frontText": "What is \"Command Economy\"?", "backText": "An economy where production, investment, prices, and incomes are determined centrally by a government (e.g., the former Soviet Union).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_365", "frontText": "What is \"Market Economy\"?", "backText": "An economy where decisions regarding investment, production, and distribution are guided by the price signals created by supply and demand.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_366", "frontText": "What is \"Mixed Economy\"?", "backText": "An economic system blending elements of a market economy with elements of a planned economy. Pakistan is considered a mixed economy.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_367", "frontText": "What is \"Protectionism\"?", "backText": "The theory or practice of shielding a country's domestic industries from foreign competition by taxing imports.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_368", "frontText": "What is \"Globalization\"?", "backText": "The process by which businesses or other organizations develop international influence or start operating on an international scale.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_369", "frontText": "What is \"Outsourcing\"?", "backText": "The business practice of hiring a party outside a company to perform services or create goods that were traditionally performed in-house.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_370", "frontText": "What is \"Offshoring\"?", "backText": "The practice of basing some of a company's processes or services overseas, so as to take advantage of lower costs.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_371", "frontText": "What is \"Trade War\"?", "backText": "A situation where countries try to damage each other's trade, typically by the imposition of tariffs or quota restrictions.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_372", "frontText": "What is \"Economic Sanctions\"?", "backText": "Commercial and financial penalties applied by one or more countries against a self-governing state, group, or individual.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_373", "frontText": "What is \"Hedge Fund\"?", "backText": "A limited partnership of investors that uses high-risk methods, such as investing with borrowed money, in hopes of realizing large capital gains.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_374", "frontText": "What is \"Derivative\"?", "backText": "A financial security with a value that is reliant upon or derived from an underlying asset or group of assets (e.g., options or futures).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_375", "frontText": "What is \"Arbitrage\"?", "backText": "The simultaneous buying and selling of securities, currency, or commodities in different markets in order to take advantage of differing prices for the same asset.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_376", "frontText": "What is \"Asset Bubble\"?", "backText": "When the price of an asset, such as housing or stocks, rises rapidly to levels that are significantly higher than its intrinsic value.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_377", "frontText": "What is \"Black Swan Event\"?", "backText": "An unpredictable event that is beyond what is normally expected of a situation and has potentially severe consequences (e.g., the 2008 financial crisis).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_378", "frontText": "What is \"Fintech\"?", "backText": "Computer programs and other technology used to support or enable banking and financial services (e.g., Easypaisa or JazzCash).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_379", "frontText": "What is \"Cryptocurrency\"?", "backText": "A digital or virtual currency that is secured by cryptography, which makes it nearly impossible to counterfeit or double-spend.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_380", "frontText": "What is \"Blockchain\"?", "backText": "A system in which a record of transactions made in bitcoin or another cryptocurrency is maintained across several computers that are linked in a peer-to-peer network.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_381", "frontText": "What is \"Universal Basic Income\" (UBI)?", "backText": "A government program in which every adult citizen receives a set amount of money regularly, regardless of their employment status or income level.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_382", "frontText": "What is \"Circular Economy\"?", "backText": "An economic system aimed at eliminating waste and the continual use of resources by recycling, reusing, and repairing.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_383", "frontText": "What is \"Carbon Credit\"?", "backText": "A permit that allows the company that holds it to emit a certain amount of carbon dioxide or other greenhouse gases.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_384", "frontText": "What is \"ESG Investing\"?", "backText": "Investing that considers Environmental, Social, and Governance factors to evaluate the sustainability and ethical impact of an investment in a company.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_385", "frontText": "What is \"Nationalization\"?", "backText": "The process of transforming privately-owned assets into public assets by bringing them under the relevant government's ownership.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_386", "frontText": "What is \"Wealth Tax\"?", "backText": "A tax based on the market value of assets that are owned by a taxpayer (e.g., real estate, cash, or bank deposits).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_387", "frontText": "What is \"Capital Gains Tax\"?", "backText": "A tax levied on the profit from the sale of property or of an investment.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_388", "frontText": "What is \"Withholding Tax\" (WHT)?", "backText": "Income tax withheld from wages or other payments and paid directly to the government by the payer, rather than the recipient.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_389", "frontText": "What is \"Tax Evasion\"?", "backText": "The illegal non-payment or under-payment of taxes.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_390", "frontText": "What is \"Tax Avoidance\"?", "backText": "The legal usage of the tax regime in a single territory to one's advantage to reduce the amount of tax that is payable by means that are within the law.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_391", "frontText": "What is \"Tax Haven\"?", "backText": "A country or territory where certain taxes are levied at a low rate or not at all, which is used by businesses to avoid tax elsewhere.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_392", "frontText": "What is \"Value Added Tax\" (VAT)?", "backText": "A tax on the amount by which the value of an article has been increased at each stage of its production or distribution.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_393", "frontText": "What is \"Customs Duty\"?", "backText": "A tax imposed on imports and exports of goods.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_394", "frontText": "What is \"Excise Duty\"?", "backText": "A tax on manufactured goods which is levied at the moment of manufacture rather than at the sale.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_395", "frontText": "What is \"Benami Transaction\"?", "backText": "A transaction where a property is held by or transferred to a person, but has been provided for or paid by another person.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_396", "frontText": "What is \"Money Laundering\"?", "backText": "The concealment of the origins of illegally obtained money, typically by means of transfers involving foreign banks or legitimate businesses.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_397", "frontText": "What is \"FATF\"?", "backText": "The Financial Action Task Force is an intergovernmental organization that develops policies to combat money laundering and the financing of terrorism.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_398", "frontText": "What is \"Grey List\" (FATF)?", "backText": "A list of countries that are under increased monitoring by the FATF due to strategic deficiencies in their regimes to counter money laundering and terrorist financing.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_399", "frontText": "What is \"Black List\" (FATF)?", "backText": "A list of \"Non-Cooperative Countries or Territories\" (NCCTs) that are perceived to be uncooperative in the global fight against money laundering and terrorist financing.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_400", "frontText": "What is \"World Trade Organization\" (WTO)?", "backText": "An international organization that regulates and facilitates international trade between nations.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:58" }, { "id": "fc_ec_191", "frontText": "What is marginal utility?", "backText": "Marginal utility is the additional satisfaction gained from consuming one more unit of a good or service.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:25" }, { "id": "fc_ec_192", "frontText": "What is diminishing marginal utility?", "backText": "The law of diminishing marginal utility states that as consumption increases, the additional satisfaction from each extra unit decreases.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:25" }, { "id": "fc_ec_193", "frontText": "What is total utility?", "backText": "Total utility is the total satisfaction obtained from consuming all units of a good or service.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:25" }, { "id": "fc_ec_194", "frontText": "What is market equilibrium?", "backText": "Market equilibrium occurs when quantity demanded equals quantity supplied at a particular price.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:25" }, { "id": "fc_ec_195", "frontText": "What is excess demand?", "backText": "Excess demand occurs when quantity demanded exceeds quantity supplied at a given price.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:25" }, { "id": "fc_ec_196", "frontText": "What is excess supply?", "backText": "Excess supply occurs when quantity supplied exceeds quantity demanded at a given price.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:25" }, { "id": "fc_ec_197", "frontText": "What is perfect competition?", "backText": "Perfect competition is a market structure with many buyers and sellers, homogeneous products, and free entry and exit.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:25" }, { "id": "fc_ec_198", "frontText": "What is monopolistic competition?", "backText": "Monopolistic competition is a market structure with many sellers offering differentiated products.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:25" }, { "id": "fc_ec_199", "frontText": "What is oligopoly?", "backText": "Oligopoly is a market structure dominated by a small number of large firms.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:25" }, { "id": "fc_ec_200", "frontText": "What is consumer surplus?", "backText": "Consumer surplus is the difference between what consumers are willing to pay and what they actually pay.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:25" }, { "id": "fc_ec_201", "frontText": "What is producer surplus?", "backText": "Producer surplus is the difference between the price producers receive and the minimum price they are willing to accept.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:25" }, { "id": "fc_ec_202", "frontText": "What is price discrimination?", "backText": "Price discrimination is the practice of charging different prices to different consumers for the same product.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:25" }, { "id": "fc_ec_203", "frontText": "What is national debt?", "backText": "National debt is the total amount of money borrowed by the government that remains unpaid.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:25" }, { "id": "fc_ec_204", "frontText": "What is fiscal deficit?", "backText": "Fiscal deficit is the difference between total government expenditure and total revenue excluding borrowings.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:25" }, { "id": "fc_ec_205", "frontText": "What is primary deficit?", "backText": "Primary deficit is fiscal deficit minus interest payments on previous debt.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:25" }, { "id": "fc_ec_206", "frontText": "What is tax evasion?", "backText": "Tax evasion is the illegal practice of avoiding payment of taxes by hiding income or falsifying records.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:25" }, { "id": "fc_ec_207", "frontText": "What is tax avoidance?", "backText": "Tax avoidance is the legal use of tax laws to reduce tax liability.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:25" }, { "id": "fc_ec_208", "frontText": "What is shadow economy?", "backText": "Shadow economy refers to economic activities that are not reported to authorities for tax purposes.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:25" }, { "id": "fc_ec_209", "frontText": "What is development planning?", "backText": "Development planning is a systematic effort by the government to allocate resources for economic growth and welfare.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:25" }, { "id": "fc_ec_210", "frontText": "What is sustainable development?", "backText": "Sustainable development is development that meets present needs without compromising future generations.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:43:25" }, { "id": "fc_ec_143", "frontText": "What is a mixed economy?", "backText": "A mixed economy combines elements of market capitalism (private ownership, supply\/demand) with government intervention (regulation, public services, welfare). Most modern economies, including Pakistan's, are mixed economies.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_145", "frontText": "What is a trade surplus?", "backText": "A trade surplus occurs when a country's exports of goods and services exceed its imports. This can strengthen the currency, build foreign exchange reserves, and contribute positively to the current account balance.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_147", "frontText": "What is a liquidity trap?", "backText": "A liquidity trap occurs when interest rates are near zero and savings remain high despite monetary policy efforts to stimulate spending. In this scenario, conventional monetary policy becomes ineffective in boosting the economy.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_148", "frontText": "What is the Phillips Curve?", "backText": "The Phillips Curve illustrates a short-term inverse relationship between unemployment and inflation. Lower unemployment tends to coincide with higher inflation, and vice versa, though this relationship can break down in the long run.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_150", "frontText": "What is a sovereign wealth fund?", "backText": "A sovereign wealth fund is a state-owned investment fund that manages national savings, often from commodity exports or foreign exchange reserves. It invests in diverse assets to benefit future generations and stabilize the economy.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_152", "frontText": "What is a floating exchange rate?", "backText": "A floating exchange rate is determined by market forces of supply and demand for a currency relative to others. It can fluctuate freely, acting as an automatic stabilizer for the trade balance but creating uncertainty for businesses.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_154", "frontText": "What is structural unemployment?", "backText": "Structural unemployment arises from a mismatch between workers' skills and the skills demanded by employers, often due to technological change or industrial decline. It is long-term and not easily solved by demand-side policies.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_157", "frontText": "What is a capital account?", "backText": "The capital account records a country's transactions in financial instruments and changes in ownership of assets. It includes foreign direct investment, portfolio investment, and changes in reserve assets, balancing the current account.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_158", "frontText": "What is a commodity?", "backText": "A commodity is a basic good used in commerce that is interchangeable with other goods of the same type (e.g., oil, wheat, copper). Prices are determined by global supply and demand. Many developing economies are commodity exporters.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_159", "frontText": "What is the tragedy of the commons?", "backText": "The tragedy of the commons describes a situation where individuals, acting independently in their own self-interest, deplete a shared limited resource (like a fishery or grazing land), even when it is not in anyone's long-term interest.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_160", "frontText": "What is a current account surplus?", "backText": "A current account surplus occurs when a country's total exports of goods, services, income, and transfers exceed its total imports. This indicates the nation is a net lender to the rest of the world and often accumulates foreign assets.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_161", "frontText": "What is a bear market?", "backText": "A bear market is a financial market condition where prices of securities (like stocks) fall by 20% or more from recent highs, typically amid widespread pessimism and negative investor sentiment about future economic prospects.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_162", "frontText": "What is a bull market?", "backText": "A bull market is a financial market condition characterized by rising prices of securities and overall optimism among investors. It is often associated with economic expansion, low unemployment, and increasing corporate profits.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_163", "frontText": "What is moral hazard?", "backText": "Moral hazard occurs when one party engages in risky behavior because they do not bear the full costs of that risk (e.g., banks taking excessive risks expecting a government bailout, or insured drivers being less careful).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_164", "frontText": "What is a trade war?", "backText": "A trade war occurs when countries impose escalating tariffs or other trade barriers against each other in retaliation. This reduces international trade, increases costs for consumers and businesses, and can slow global economic growth.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_165", "frontText": "What is austerity?", "backText": "Austerity refers to government policies aimed at reducing budget deficits through spending cuts, tax increases, or both. While intended to stabilize public finances, austerity can contract economic growth and increase unemployment in the short term.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_166", "frontText": "What is a central bank's dual mandate?", "backText": "A dual mandate requires a central bank to pursue two primary objectives: price stability (controlling inflation) and maximum sustainable employment. The U.S. Federal Reserve operates under a dual mandate, while others may prioritize inflation.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_167", "frontText": "What is a sovereign default?", "backText": "Sovereign default occurs when a national government fails to repay its debt obligations. This can trigger a financial crisis, loss of market access, currency collapse, and severe economic contraction for the defaulting country.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_168", "frontText": "What is a public-private partnership (PPP)?", "backText": "A PPP is a long-term contract between a government and a private company to finance, build, and operate public infrastructure or services (e.g., toll roads, hospitals). The private sector bears some risk and expects a return on investment.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_169", "frontText": "What is the shadow banking system?", "backText": "The shadow banking system comprises financial intermediaries that provide credit and liquidity but operate outside the traditional, regulated banking system (e.g., hedge funds, money market funds). It can increase systemic risk due to less oversight.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_171", "frontText": "What is hot money?", "backText": "Hot money refers to short-term capital that flows rapidly between financial markets to exploit higher interest rates or expected currency appreciation. It can cause exchange rate volatility and financial instability, especially in emerging markets.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_172", "frontText": "What is the paradox of thrift?", "backText": "The paradox of thrift states that while saving is beneficial for an individual, if everyone increases saving simultaneously during a recession, aggregate demand falls, leading to reduced production, income, and ultimately lower total savings in the economy.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_173", "frontText": "What is the velocity of money?", "backText": "The velocity of money is the rate at which money circulates in an economy—how many times a unit of currency is used to purchase goods and services in a given period. A decline in velocity can offset the impact of an increased money supply.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_174", "frontText": "What is a demographic dividend?", "backText": "A demographic dividend is the economic growth potential resulting from a shift in a population's age structure, where the working-age population grows larger than the dependent (young and old) population, leading to increased productivity and savings.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_175", "frontText": "What is a wealth tax?", "backText": "A wealth tax is levied on an individual's net wealth (assets minus liabilities) rather than on income. It aims to reduce wealth inequality and raise revenue but faces challenges in valuation, administration, and potential capital flight.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_176", "frontText": "What is rent-seeking?", "backText": "Rent-seeking is the act of seeking to increase one's share of existing wealth without creating new wealth. It involves using political influence, lobbying, or corruption to gain special privileges, subsidies, or monopoly rights, which distorts markets.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_177", "frontText": "What is a carbon tax?", "backText": "A carbon tax is a fee imposed on the burning of carbon-based fuels (coal, oil, gas). It aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by making polluting activities more expensive, encouraging a shift to cleaner energy and technologies.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_178", "frontText": "What is a liquidity crisis?", "backText": "A liquidity crisis occurs when financial institutions or markets suddenly face a severe shortage of cash or easily sellable assets. This can lead to fire sales, credit freezes, and threaten the stability of the entire financial system.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_179", "frontText": "What is the wage-price spiral?", "backText": "The wage-price spiral is a self-perpetuating cycle where rising wages lead to higher production costs, causing businesses to raise prices (inflation). This, in turn, leads workers to demand higher wages, fueling further inflation.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_180", "frontText": "What is market failure?", "backText": "Market failure occurs when the free market does not allocate resources efficiently, leading to a net social welfare loss. Causes include externalities, public goods, information asymmetry, and monopoly power, often justifying government intervention.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_181", "frontText": "What is a soft currency?", "backText": "A soft currency is a currency that is not widely accepted for global trade, is subject to significant volatility, and is prone to depreciation. These currencies, often from developing countries, are less desirable as a store of value.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_182", "frontText": "What is the output gap?", "backText": "The output gap measures the difference between an economy's actual output and its potential output (what it could produce at full capacity). A negative gap indicates a recessionary slack, while a positive gap signals overheating and inflationary pressure.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_183", "frontText": "What is creative destruction?", "backText": "Creative destruction, a concept by economist Joseph Schumpeter, describes how innovation and technological progress constantly revolutionize economic structure from within, destroying old industries while creating new ones (e.g., streaming replacing DVDs).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_184", "frontText": "What is a command economy?", "backText": "A command economy is a system where the government, rather than the free market, determines what goods are produced, how much is produced, and at what price they are sold. Central planning was historically used in communist states like the Soviet Union.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_185", "frontText": "What is the underground economy?", "backText": "The underground economy includes all illegal economic activities (e.g., drug trafficking, smuggling) as well as legal activities conducted \"off the books\" to evade taxes or regulations. It is distinct from the informal sector but often overlaps.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_186", "frontText": "What is a current account deficit?", "backText": "A current account deficit occurs when a country spends more on imports, foreign income payments, and transfers than it earns from exports, foreign income, and incoming transfers. It must be financed by borrowing or selling assets to foreigners.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_187", "frontText": "What is economic liberalization?", "backText": "Economic liberalization involves reducing government regulations, trade barriers, and state control over the economy to promote free-market competition, private investment, and integration with the global economy. Often part of structural adjustment programs.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_188", "frontText": "What is the balance of trade?", "backText": "The balance of trade is the difference between a country's exports and imports of goods (visible trade). A trade surplus exists if exports > imports; a trade deficit exists if imports > exports. It is a major component of the current account.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_189", "frontText": "What is the time value of money?", "backText": "The time value of money is the core financial principle that money available today is worth more than the identical sum in the future due to its potential earning capacity (interest). This underpins concepts like discounting, present value, and investment appraisal.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_190", "frontText": "What is the crowding-out effect?", "backText": "The crowding-out effect occurs when increased government borrowing to finance a deficit drives up interest rates, making it more expensive for private businesses to borrow and invest. This can reduce private sector investment, partially offsetting the stimulus from government spending.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:42:42" }, { "id": "fc_ec_91", "frontText": "What is Hyperinflation?", "backText": "Hyperinflation is extremely rapid, out-of-control inflation, typically exceeding 50% per month. It devalues the local currency quickly, often forcing people to use foreign currencies or barter.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_92", "frontText": "What is the Circular Flow of Income?", "backText": "A model showing how money flows through the economy between households (who provide labor) and firms (who provide goods and services). It includes injections (investment, exports) and leakages (savings, taxes).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_94", "frontText": "What is the \"Ease of Doing Business\" index?", "backText": "An index previously published by the World Bank that ranked countries based on how conducive their regulatory environment was to starting and operating a local firm.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_95", "frontText": "What is Fiat Money?", "backText": "Fiat money is currency that has no intrinsic value and is not backed by a physical commodity like gold. Its value is derived from government decree and public trust.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_96", "frontText": "What is a Regressive Tax?", "backText": "A tax where the rate decreases as the amount subject to taxation increases. In practice, it hits lower-income individuals harder as a percentage of their total income (e.g., sales tax on basic goods).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_97", "frontText": "What is the Laffer Curve?", "backText": "A theoretical relationship between tax rates and total tax revenue. It suggests there is an \"optimal\" tax rate that maximizes revenue; beyond that point, higher taxes discourage work and reduce total revenue.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_98", "frontText": "What is Nominal vs. Real GDP?", "backText": "Nominal GDP is calculated at current market prices. Real GDP is adjusted for inflation using a base year, providing a more accurate picture of actual economic growth.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_99", "frontText": "What is the informal economy?", "backText": "The part of an economy that is neither taxed nor monitored by any form of government. In Pakistan, this sector is large and includes street vendors and undocumented small businesses.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_100", "frontText": "What is \"Crowding Out\"?", "backText": "A phenomenon where heavy government borrowing drives up interest rates, making it more expensive for the private sector to borrow and invest, thus \"crowding out\" private investment.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_101", "frontText": "What are Foreign Exchange Reserves?", "backText": "Assets held on reserve by a central bank in foreign currencies. They are used to back liabilities, influence the exchange rate, and ensure a country can pay for imports.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_102", "frontText": "What is a \"Current Account Deficit\"?", "backText": "A measurement of a country's trade where the value of the goods and services it imports exceeds the value of the products it exports.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_104", "frontText": "What is the \"Giffen Good\"?", "backText": "An inferior product that people consume more of as the price rises, violating the basic law of demand. This usually happens with staple foods during extreme poverty.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_105", "frontText": "What is the SBP?", "backText": "The State Bank of Pakistan is the country’s central bank. Its primary responsibilities include regulating the monetary and credit system, issuing currency, and maintaining price stability.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_106", "frontText": "What is a Capital Market?", "backText": "A financial market in which long-term debt or equity-backed securities are bought and sold, such as the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_108", "frontText": "What is Purchasing Power Parity (PPP)?", "backText": "A theory that allows the comparison of the purchasing power of different currencies by looking at the price of a \"basket of goods\" in different countries.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_109", "frontText": "What is protectionism?", "backText": "Economic policies (like tariffs and quotas) designed to restrict imports to protect domestic industries from foreign competition.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_110", "frontText": "What is the \"Invisible Hand\"?", "backText": "A concept introduced by Adam Smith describing how individuals acting in their own self-interest in a free market unintendedly promote the good of the community.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_111", "frontText": "What is a \"Bear Market\"?", "backText": "A market condition in which prices of securities (stocks) are falling or expected to fall, typically by 20% or more, accompanied by widespread pessimism.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_112", "frontText": "What is a \"Bull Market\"?", "backText": "A market condition where prices are rising or are expected to rise. Investors in a bull market are optimistic about future growth.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_113", "frontText": "What is Quantitative Easing (QE)?", "backText": "A form of monetary policy where a central bank purchases at scale long-term securities from the open market to increase the money supply and encourage lending and investment.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_115", "frontText": "What is an Oligopoly?", "backText": "A market structure dominated by a small number of large firms. These firms have significant market power and their pricing decisions are interdependent.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_116", "frontText": "What is \"Price Elasticity of Demand\"?", "backText": "A measure of how much the quantity demanded of a good responds to a change in the price of that good. Luxury goods are usually elastic, while necessities (like salt) are inelastic.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_117", "frontText": "What is Gross National Product (GNP)?", "backText": "The total value of all finished goods and services produced by a country's residents, regardless of where the production takes place (includes income from citizens living abroad).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_118", "frontText": "What is the \"Middle-Income Trap\"?", "backText": "A situation where a country attains a certain level of income but then gets stuck at that level, unable to compete with low-wage economies or high-skill innovators.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_119", "frontText": "What is Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)?", "backText": "A business model in which companies integrate social and environmental concerns into their operations and interactions with stakeholders.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_120", "frontText": "What is the \"Dutch Disease\"?", "backText": "An economic phenomenon where the rapid development of one sector (usually natural resources) leads to a decline in other sectors (like manufacturing) due to currency appreciation.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_121", "frontText": "What is SECP?", "backText": "The Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan is the financial regulatory agency that oversees the corporate sector, capital markets, and insurance industry in Pakistan.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_122", "frontText": "What is a \"Sovereign Wealth Fund\"?", "backText": "A state-owned investment fund composed of money generated by the government, often from a country's surplus reserves or natural resource exports.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_123", "frontText": "What is the \"Lender of Last Resort\"?", "backText": "A function of the central bank (SBP) to provide liquidity to financial institutions that are experiencing financial difficulties and cannot borrow from other sources.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_124", "frontText": "What is External Debt?", "backText": "The portion of a country's debt that is borrowed from foreign lenders, including commercial banks, governments, or international financial institutions.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_125", "frontText": "What is a \"Liquidity Trap\"?", "backText": "A situation where interest rates are so low that people prefer to hold cash rather than invest or spend, making monetary policy ineffective.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_126", "frontText": "What is \"Special Economic Zone\" (SEZ)?", "backText": "An area in which business and trade laws are different from the rest of the country to attract foreign investment and increase exports (e.g., SEZs under CPEC).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_127", "frontText": "What is \"Disposable Income\"?", "backText": "The amount of money that households have available for spending and saving after income taxes have been accounted for.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_128", "frontText": "What is \"Devaluation\"?", "backText": "A deliberate downward adjustment of the value of a country's currency relative to another currency, usually to make exports cheaper and imports more expensive.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_129", "frontText": "What is \"Venture Capital\"?", "backText": "A form of private equity and a type of financing that investors provide to startup companies and small businesses that are believed to have long-term growth potential.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_130", "frontText": "What is \"Cost-Push Inflation\"?", "backText": "Inflation caused by an increase in the prices of inputs like labor or raw materials, which decreases the total supply and pushes up prices.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_131", "frontText": "What is \"Demand-Pull Inflation\"?", "backText": "Inflation that occurs when the demand for goods and services exceeds the economy's ability to produce them (\"too much money chasing too few goods\").", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_132", "frontText": "What is \"Creative Destruction\"?", "backText": "A term coined by Joseph Schumpeter describing how new innovations constantly replace outdated industries and business models.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_133", "frontText": "What is \"Base Rate\"?", "backText": "The minimum interest rate set by a central bank for lending to other banks, used as a benchmark for all other interest rates in the economy.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_134", "frontText": "What is \"Autarky\"?", "backText": "A state of economic self-sufficiency where a country survives without trading with the rest of the world.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_135", "frontText": "What is \"Fiscal Year\" in Pakistan?", "backText": "In Pakistan, the fiscal year (FY) runs from July 1st to June 30th of the following year. It is the period used for government budgeting and accounting.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_136", "frontText": "What is \"Sustainable Development\"?", "backText": "Economic development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_137", "frontText": "What is \"Brain Drain\"?", "backText": "The emigration of highly trained or intelligent people from a particular country, resulting in a loss of human capital for the home nation.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_138", "frontText": "What is \"Circular Debt\"?", "backText": "A major issue in Pakistan's energy sector where power producers, distributors, and fuel suppliers owe each other money, leading to liquidity shortages and power outages.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_139", "frontText": "What is \"Public-Private Partnership\" (PPP)?", "backText": "A long-term contract between a private party and a government entity for providing a public asset or service, in which the private party bears significant risk.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_140", "frontText": "What is the \"Lorenz Curve\"?", "backText": "A graphical representation of the distribution of income or wealth within a population. It is used to derive the Gini coefficient.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:39" }, { "id": "fc_ec_42", "frontText": "What is deflation?", "backText": "Deflation is a sustained decrease in the general price level of goods and services, often associated with reduced demand and economic slowdown.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_43", "frontText": "What is stagflation?", "backText": "Stagflation is an economic condition characterized by slow economic growth, high unemployment, and high inflation occurring simultaneously.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_44", "frontText": "What is fiscal policy?", "backText": "Fiscal policy refers to government decisions regarding taxation and public spending to influence economic activity, growth, and employment.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_45", "frontText": "What is budget?", "backText": "A budget is an annual financial statement showing estimated government revenues and planned expenditures for a fiscal year.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_46", "frontText": "What is national income?", "backText": "National income is the total value of goods and services produced by a country during a specific period, usually measured annually.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_47", "frontText": "What is demand-pull inflation?", "backText": "Demand-pull inflation occurs when aggregate demand exceeds aggregate supply, leading to higher prices.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_48", "frontText": "What is cost-push inflation?", "backText": "Cost-push inflation arises when production costs increase (e.g. wages, raw materials), forcing producers to raise prices.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_49", "frontText": "What is elasticity of demand?", "backText": "Price elasticity of demand measures how responsive quantity demanded is to a change in price.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_50", "frontText": "What is inelastic demand?", "backText": "Inelastic demand refers to a situation where quantity demanded changes very little in response to price changes.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_51", "frontText": "What is economic development?", "backText": "Economic development refers to improvement in living standards, reduction in poverty, better education, and healthcare along with economic growth.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_52", "frontText": "What is economic growth?", "backText": "Economic growth is the increase in real GDP or national income over time, reflecting higher production capacity.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_53", "frontText": "What is labour force?", "backText": "The labour force includes all employed and unemployed people who are actively seeking work.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_54", "frontText": "What is capital formation?", "backText": "Capital formation is the process of increasing physical capital stock through investment in machinery, infrastructure, and tools.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_55", "frontText": "What is savings?", "backText": "Savings is the portion of income that is not spent on consumption and is set aside for future use.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_56", "frontText": "What is investment?", "backText": "Investment refers to spending on capital goods that help produce other goods and services in the future.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_57", "frontText": "What is money supply?", "backText": "Money supply is the total amount of money available in an economy at a given time, controlled mainly by the central bank.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_58", "frontText": "What is SBP?", "backText": "SBP (State Bank of Pakistan) is the central bank responsible for monetary policy, currency issuance, and financial stability.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_59", "frontText": "What is open market operation?", "backText": "Open market operations involve buying and selling government securities by the central bank to control money supply.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_60", "frontText": "What is bank rate?", "backText": "Bank rate is the rate at which a central bank lends money to commercial banks for long-term loans.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_61", "frontText": "What is liquidity?", "backText": "Liquidity refers to how easily an asset can be converted into cash without significant loss in value.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_62", "frontText": "What is poverty?", "backText": "Poverty is a condition in which individuals lack sufficient income or resources to meet basic needs of life.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_63", "frontText": "What is human capital?", "backText": "Human capital refers to skills, education, health, and experience that enhance productivity of individuals.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_64", "frontText": "What is globalization?", "backText": "Globalization is the increasing integration of economies through trade, investment, technology, and information flow.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_65", "frontText": "What is privatization?", "backText": "Privatization is the transfer of ownership or management of public sector enterprises to the private sector.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_66", "frontText": "What is nationalization?", "backText": "Nationalization is the process of transferring private sector assets into public ownership by the government.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_67", "frontText": "What is planning commission?", "backText": "The Planning Commission of Pakistan formulates development plans and allocates resources for economic growth.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_68", "frontText": "What is import substitution?", "backText": "Import substitution is a strategy to reduce dependence on imports by encouraging domestic production.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_69", "frontText": "What is export promotion?", "backText": "Export promotion refers to policies aimed at increasing exports by improving competitiveness and incentives.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_70", "frontText": "What is industrialization?", "backText": "Industrialization is the development of industries as a dominant sector of the economy.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_71", "frontText": "What is agriculture sector?", "backText": "The agriculture sector involves farming, livestock, forestry, and fishing and is vital for food security.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_72", "frontText": "What is service sector?", "backText": "The service sector provides intangible services such as education, healthcare, banking, and transport.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_73", "frontText": "What is informal economy?", "backText": "The informal economy includes economic activities not regulated or taxed by the government.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_74", "frontText": "What is formal sector?", "backText": "The formal sector includes registered businesses that comply with government laws and pay taxes.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_75", "frontText": "What is price control?", "backText": "Price control is government intervention to set maximum or minimum prices of essential goods.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_76", "frontText": "What is black market?", "backText": "Black market refers to illegal trading of goods at prices higher than officially fixed rates.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_77", "frontText": "What is hoarding?", "backText": "Hoarding is the practice of accumulating goods to create artificial shortages and raise prices.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_78", "frontText": "What is price mechanism?", "backText": "Price mechanism is the system through which prices adjust based on demand and supply forces.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_79", "frontText": "What is scarcity?", "backText": "Scarcity means limited availability of resources compared to unlimited human wants.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_80", "frontText": "What is central planning?", "backText": "Central planning is an economic system where the government makes decisions about production and distribution.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_81", "frontText": "What is mixed economy?", "backText": "A mixed economy combines features of both capitalism and socialism with public and private ownership.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_82", "frontText": "What is capitalism?", "backText": "Capitalism is an economic system based on private ownership and free market mechanisms.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_83", "frontText": "What is socialism?", "backText": "Socialism is an economic system where means of production are owned and controlled by the state.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_84", "frontText": "What is economic welfare?", "backText": "Economic welfare refers to the overall well-being and standard of living of people in an economy.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_85", "frontText": "What is income inequality?", "backText": "Income inequality refers to unequal distribution of income among individuals or groups in society.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_86", "frontText": "What is price stability?", "backText": "Price stability means maintaining a low and stable inflation rate to protect purchasing power.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_87", "frontText": "What is real income?", "backText": "Real income is income adjusted for inflation, showing actual purchasing power.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_88", "frontText": "What is nominal income?", "backText": "Nominal income is income measured in current prices without adjusting for inflation.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_89", "frontText": "What is development expenditure?", "backText": "Development expenditure refers to government spending on projects like education, health, and infrastructure.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_90", "frontText": "What is non-development expenditure?", "backText": "Non-development expenditure includes routine government expenses such as salaries, defense, and debt servicing.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:40:09" }, { "id": "fc_ec_5", "frontText": "What is a budget deficit?", "backText": "A budget deficit occurs when government spending exceeds its revenue (taxes and other income) in a given period. Persistent deficits can lead to higher public debt and borrowing costs.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_6", "frontText": "What is the difference between microeconomics and macroeconomics?", "backText": "Microeconomics studies individual units (households, firms, markets). Macroeconomics studies the economy as a whole: GDP, inflation, unemployment, and national economic policy.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_7", "frontText": "What is the law of demand?", "backText": "The law of demand states that, other things equal, as the price of a good or service increases, the quantity demanded decreases; as price falls, quantity demanded rises. Demand curves slope downward.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_8", "frontText": "What is opportunity cost?", "backText": "Opportunity cost is the value of the next best alternative forgone when a choice is made. It reflects scarcity: choosing one option means giving up the benefits of another.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_9", "frontText": "What is a trade deficit?", "backText": "A trade deficit occurs when a country's imports of goods and services exceed its exports. It is often financed by borrowing or by selling assets to foreigners.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_10", "frontText": "What is the discount rate or policy rate?", "backText": "The policy rate (in Pakistan, the SBP's key rate) is the rate at which the central bank lends to commercial banks. Raising it tightens credit and can reduce inflation; lowering it supports growth.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_11", "frontText": "What is FBR and what does it do?", "backText": "FBR (Federal Board of Revenue) is Pakistan's federal tax authority. It collects federal taxes (income tax, sales tax, customs, federal excise) and administers tax laws and regulations.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_12", "frontText": "What is GDP growth rate?", "backText": "The GDP growth rate is the percentage change in real GDP from one period to the next (usually year on year). It indicates how fast the economy is expanding or contracting.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_13", "frontText": "What is unemployment rate?", "backText": "The unemployment rate is the percentage of the labour force that is without work but actively seeking employment. It is a key indicator of labour market and economic health.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_14", "frontText": "What is exchange rate?", "backText": "The exchange rate is the price of one currency in terms of another (e.g. PKR per US dollar). It affects the cost of imports and exports and the value of foreign debt and reserves.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_15", "frontText": "What is remittance?", "backText": "Remittance is money sent by workers abroad to their home country. In Pakistan, remittances are a major source of foreign exchange and support household income and the current account.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_16", "frontText": "What is a subsidy?", "backText": "A subsidy is financial support from the government to producers or consumers (e.g. on fuel, food, or utilities). It lowers the market price but can strain the budget and distort markets.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_17", "frontText": "What is public debt?", "backText": "Public debt is the total amount the government owes to domestic and foreign lenders. High and rising debt can limit fiscal space and require higher taxes or spending cuts in the future.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_18", "frontText": "What is the difference between direct and indirect tax?", "backText": "Direct taxes (e.g. income tax) are paid by the person on whom the tax is levied. Indirect taxes (e.g. sales tax, customs) are collected by intermediaries and passed on to the final consumer in prices.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_19", "frontText": "What is balance of payments?", "backText": "The balance of payments records all economic transactions between a country and the rest of the world: trade in goods\/services, income flows, and financial flows. A current account deficit is often offset by capital inflows.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_20", "frontText": "What is CPEC?", "backText": "CPEC (China-Pakistan Economic Corridor) is a framework of infrastructure and energy projects and economic cooperation between China and Pakistan. It aims to boost connectivity, energy, and trade.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_21", "frontText": "What is supply and demand?", "backText": "Supply is the quantity of a good or service producers are willing to offer at various prices. Demand is the quantity consumers are willing to buy. Market equilibrium occurs where supply equals demand.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_22", "frontText": "What is a recession?", "backText": "A recession is a significant decline in economic activity lasting months or more, typically marked by falling GDP, rising unemployment, and reduced spending. Two consecutive quarters of negative GDP growth is a common definition.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_23", "frontText": "What is the law of supply?", "backText": "The law of supply states that, other things equal, as the price of a good or service rises, the quantity supplied increases; as price falls, quantity supplied decreases. Supply curves typically slope upward.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_24", "frontText": "What is a monopoly?", "backText": "A monopoly is a market structure with a single seller of a product with no close substitutes. The firm can influence price and may restrict output. Regulation or competition policy aims to limit monopoly power.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_25", "frontText": "What is per capita income?", "backText": "Per capita income is average income per person in a country or region, usually calculated as total national income (or GDP) divided by population. It is used to compare living standards across countries.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_26", "frontText": "What is a tariff?", "backText": "A tariff is a tax imposed on imported (or sometimes exported) goods. Tariffs raise the price of imports, protect domestic producers, and generate government revenue. They can also reduce trade and consumer choice.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_27", "frontText": "What is the current account?", "backText": "The current account records a country's trade in goods and services, income flows (e.g. wages, dividends), and current transfers (e.g. remittances). A deficit means the country spends more on these than it earns.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_28", "frontText": "What is monetary policy?", "backText": "Monetary policy is the use of interest rates, money supply, and other tools by the central bank to influence inflation, growth, and employment. Tight policy fights inflation; loose policy supports growth.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_29", "frontText": "What is GDP per capita?", "backText": "GDP per capita is GDP divided by population. It gives an average measure of economic output per person and is often used to compare economic performance and living standards across countries.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_30", "frontText": "What is a quota in trade?", "backText": "A quota is a limit on the quantity (or value) of a good that can be imported or exported in a period. Unlike tariffs, quotas do not generate revenue for the government unless import licenses are sold.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_31", "frontText": "What is the multiplier effect?", "backText": "The multiplier effect is the idea that an initial change in spending (e.g. government or investment) leads to a larger total change in national income because recipients spend part of their income, which generates further income.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_32", "frontText": "What is comparative advantage?", "backText": "Comparative advantage is when a country can produce a good at a lower opportunity cost than others. Trade based on comparative advantage allows countries to benefit by specializing and trading.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_33", "frontText": "What is the poverty line?", "backText": "The poverty line is the minimum level of income (or consumption) deemed necessary to meet basic needs. Those below it are considered poor. Definitions vary by country and over time (e.g. national or international lines).", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_34", "frontText": "What is a progressive tax?", "backText": "A progressive tax takes a larger percentage of income from higher earners than from lower earners (e.g. income tax with rising rates). It is often used to reduce inequality and fund public services.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_35", "frontText": "What is foreign direct investment (FDI)?", "backText": "FDI is investment by a firm or individual from one country in business interests in another country (e.g. building a factory or buying a company). It brings capital, jobs, and technology but can raise concerns about ownership and control.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_36", "frontText": "What is the consumer price index (CPI)?", "backText": "The CPI measures the average change over time in prices paid by consumers for a basket of goods and services. It is the most common gauge of inflation and is used for indexation and policy.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_37", "frontText": "What is a budget surplus?", "backText": "A budget surplus occurs when government revenue exceeds spending in a given period. Surpluses can be used to pay down debt, build reserves, or fund future spending.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_38", "frontText": "What is the World Bank?", "backText": "The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and grants to countries for development projects (e.g. infrastructure, education, health). It aims to reduce poverty and support sustainable growth.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_39", "frontText": "What is the IMF?", "backText": "The International Monetary Fund (IMF) provides financial assistance, policy advice, and capacity building to member countries. It focuses on macroeconomic stability, balance of payments support, and crisis prevention.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "fc_ec_40", "frontText": "What is Gini coefficient?", "backText": "The Gini coefficient measures income or wealth inequality on a scale of 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality). Higher values indicate greater inequality. It is widely used to compare inequality across countries.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-30 16:37:27" }, { "id": "eng_fc_1_aa2a82a7", "frontText": "Select the synonym of \"Resilient\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Flexible\n\n\"Resilient\" means able to withstand or recover quickly from difficult conditions.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:54" }, { "id": "eng_fc_2_170cb41d", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"He is envious ___ his neighbor's success.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: of\n\nThe adjective \"envious\" is followed by the preposition \"of\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:54" }, { "id": "eng_fc_4_8df9231a", "frontText": "Identify the meaning of the idiom: \"To play fast and loose\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: To act in an unreliable way\n\nTo \"play fast and loose\" means to behave in an irresponsible or immoral manner.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:54" }, { "id": "eng_fc_5_380cd73d", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"The committee ___ reached a decision.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: has\n\nWhen a collective noun acts as a single unit, it takes a singular verb.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:54" }, { "id": "eng_fc_6_d71c6b52", "frontText": "Change to Passive Voice: \"They are building a new bridge.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: A new bridge is being built by them.\n\nPresent continuous \"are building\" changes to \"is being built\" in the passive voice.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:54" }, { "id": "eng_fc_8_5d6046c1", "frontText": "Select the antonym of \"Meticulous\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Careless\n\n\"Meticulous\" means showing great attention to detail; \"Careless\" is the opposite.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:54" }, { "id": "eng_fc_9_64bcedb7", "frontText": "Choose the correct indirect speech: He said, \"I may go there.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: He said that he might go there.\n\nIn indirect speech, the modal verb \"may\" changes to \"might\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:54" }, { "id": "eng_fc_10_275cded4", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"He is addicted ___ gambling.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: to\n\nThe phrase is \"addicted to\" followed by a noun or gerund.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:54" }, { "id": "eng_fc_11_3142cd75", "frontText": "What is the plural of \"Datum\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Data\n\n\"Datum\" is singular; \"Data\" is the plural form.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:54" }, { "id": "eng_fc_12_a43c5ddc", "frontText": "Identify the type of sentence: \"Stop talking!\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: Imperative\n\nImperative sentences are used to express commands or requests.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:54" }, { "id": "eng_fc_13_2d6c2012", "frontText": "Choose the synonym of \"Prudent\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Wise\n\n\"Prudent\" means acting with or showing care and thought for the future.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:54" }, { "id": "eng_fc_15_d7dfc5c8", "frontText": "Choose the meaning of the idiom: \"At daggers drawn\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: To be bitterly hostile\n\n\"At daggers drawn\" means to be in a state of extreme enmity or hostility.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:54" }, { "id": "eng_fc_16_2625ec21", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"He is capable ___ doing this work.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: of\n\nThe adjective \"capable\" is always followed by the preposition \"of\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:54" }, { "id": "eng_fc_18_3481a40a", "frontText": "Select the antonym of \"Diligent\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Indolent\n\n\"Indolent\" means lazy, which is the opposite of \"Diligent\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:54" }, { "id": "eng_fc_19_ab5f75e2", "frontText": "Identify the part of speech: \"He is the man who<\/u> stole my bag.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: Relative Pronoun\n\n\"Who\" is a relative pronoun because it relates back to the noun \"man\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:54" }, { "id": "eng_fc_20_5f5d5a39", "frontText": "Choose the correct word: \"The news ___ true.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: is\n\n\"News\" is an uncountable noun and always takes a singular verb.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:54" }, { "id": "eng_fc_1_e4b4520e", "frontText": "Choose the correct form: \"I ___ my keys yesterday.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: lost\n\nSimple past tense for completed action: \"I lost my keys yesterday.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:21" }, { "id": "eng_fc_3_47042a95", "frontText": "Choose the synonym of \"Vivid\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Bright\n\n\"Vivid\" means very bright or intense; synonym is \"Bright\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:21" }, { "id": "eng_fc_4_94589d66", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"She is good ___ mathematics.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: at\n\nUse \"at\" for skills\/abilities: \"She is good at mathematics.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:21" }, { "id": "eng_fc_5_1d0d4346", "frontText": "Choose the correct meaning of the idiom: \"Bite the bullet\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: To face a difficult situation bravely\n\n\"Bite the bullet\" means to endure a painful or difficult situation bravely.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:21" }, { "id": "eng_fc_6_de4b5685", "frontText": "Select the correct comparative form of \"Little\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Less\n\nThe comparative form of \"Little\" is \"Less\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:21" }, { "id": "eng_fc_7_1aa38931", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence using \"used to\" for past habits:", "backText": "Correct Answer: I used to live in Karachi.\n\n\"Used to\" for past habits: \"I used to live in Karachi.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:21" }, { "id": "eng_fc_8_afcd8aeb", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence in past perfect tense:", "backText": "Correct Answer: She had finished her work before I arrived.\n\nPast perfect tense: \"She had finished her work before I arrived.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:21" }, { "id": "eng_fc_9_285b66e0", "frontText": "Choose the antonym of \"Transparent\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Opaque\n\n\"Transparent\" means see-through; opposite is \"Opaque\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:21" }, { "id": "eng_fc_10_b9a686c4", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"If he ___ harder, he would have passed.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: had studied\n\nThird conditional (past unreal): \"If he had studied harder, he would have passed.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:21" }, { "id": "eng_fc_12_83eacc63", "frontText": "Choose the correct word: \"He spoke ___ during the meeting.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: Confidently\n\nUse adverb \"confidently\" to modify verb \"spoke\": \"He spoke confidently during the meeting.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:21" }, { "id": "eng_fc_14_7cae45eb", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence using reported speech:", "backText": "Correct Answer: He said that he was tired.\n\nIn reported speech, present tense changes to past: \"He said that he was tired.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:21" }, { "id": "eng_fc_15_a486e9ac", "frontText": "Select the correct meaning of the idiom: \"Spill the beans\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: To reveal a secret\n\n\"Spill the beans\" means to reveal a secret.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:21" }, { "id": "eng_fc_17_85f10034", "frontText": "Choose the synonym of \"Eloquent\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Fluent\n\n\"Eloquent\" means fluent or persuasive in speaking; synonym is \"Fluent\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:21" }, { "id": "eng_fc_19_a6713648", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"Hardly had I reached home ___ it started raining.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: when\n\nStructure: \"Hardly had... when\": \"Hardly had I reached home when it started raining.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:21" }, { "id": "eng_fc_20_0da01397", "frontText": "Choose the correct word: \"The weather was ___ and pleasant.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mild\n\n\"Mild\" means gentle and pleasant, fitting with \"pleasant\" weather.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:53:21" }, { "id": "eng_fc_1_2e33fe1a", "frontText": "Select the synonym of \"Benevolent\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Kind\n\n\"Benevolent\" means well-meaning and kindly.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:52:12" }, { "id": "eng_fc_2_373de81d", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"He is indifferent ___ praise or blame.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: to\n\nThe word \"indifferent\" is followed by the preposition \"to\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:52:12" }, { "id": "eng_fc_4_b83a491e", "frontText": "Identify the meaning of the idiom: \"To turn over a new leaf\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: To change for the better\n\nThis idiom means to start behaving in a better way.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:52:12" }, { "id": "eng_fc_5_6e5511bd", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"I have been waiting for you ___ two hours.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: for\n\n\"For\" is used for a duration\/period of time, while \"since\" is for a specific starting point.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:52:12" }, { "id": "eng_fc_6_8b9dcbb8", "frontText": "Change to Passive Voice: \"Who wrote this book?\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: By whom was this book written?\n\nInterrogative sentences starting with \"Who\" change to \"By whom\" in the passive voice.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:52:12" }, { "id": "eng_fc_8_9ab5bfed", "frontText": "Select the antonym of \"Audacious\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Timid\n\n\"Audacious\" means bold or daring; \"Timid\" is the opposite.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:52:12" }, { "id": "eng_fc_9_8abbec9b", "frontText": "Choose the correct indirect speech: He said to me, \"Wait here until I return.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: He told me to wait there until he returned.\n\nIn indirect speech, \"here\" changes to \"there\" and \"return\" changes to \"returned\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:52:12" }, { "id": "eng_fc_10_75bb4b16", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"He is suffering ___ fever.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: from\n\nThe verb \"suffering\" is followed by the preposition \"from\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:52:12" }, { "id": "eng_fc_11_716195b6", "frontText": "What is the plural of \"Crisis\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Crises\n\nWords ending in \"-is\" usually change to \"-es\" in the plural form.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:52:12" }, { "id": "eng_fc_12_c1cf60b4", "frontText": "Identify the type of sentence: \"Please close the door.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: Imperative\n\nImperative sentences give commands, requests, or instructions.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:52:12" }, { "id": "eng_fc_13_42453dac", "frontText": "Choose the synonym of \"Rectify\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: To correct\n\n\"Rectify\" means to put right or correct something.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:52:12" }, { "id": "eng_fc_15_3bf7cd4b", "frontText": "Choose the meaning of the idiom: \"To cry over spilt milk\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: To regret uselessly\n\nThis means to feel sorry about something that has already happened and cannot be changed.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:52:12" }, { "id": "eng_fc_16_e4eaf01f", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"He prefers death ___ dishonor.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: to\n\n\"Prefer\" and \"preferable\" are followed by the preposition \"to\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:52:12" }, { "id": "eng_fc_18_6cec29a2", "frontText": "Select the antonym of \"Vague\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Definite\n\n\"Vague\" means uncertain or unclear; \"Definite\" is the opposite.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:52:12" }, { "id": "eng_fc_19_aa5a19c6", "frontText": "Identify the part of speech: \"The moon shines brightly<\/u>.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: Adverb\n\n\"Brightly\" is an adverb as it describes how the moon shines.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:52:12" }, { "id": "eng_fc_20_95b966d1", "frontText": "Choose the correct word: \"Neither of the two books ___ useful.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: is\n\n\"Neither\" is always singular and takes a singular verb.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:52:12" }, { "id": "eng_fc_1_394041b7", "frontText": "Choose the correct past participle of \"eat\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Eaten\n\nThe past participle of \"eat\" is \"eaten\". Example: \"I have eaten breakfast.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:51:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_3_0af58a1b", "frontText": "Choose the synonym of \"Abundant\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Plentiful\n\n\"Abundant\" means existing in large quantities; synonym is \"Plentiful\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:51:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_4_930ee0d1", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"She is allergic ___ cats.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: to\n\nThe correct preposition is \"to\": \"She is allergic to cats.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:51:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_5_6d91e408", "frontText": "Choose the correct meaning of the idiom: \"Piece of cake\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Something very easy\n\n\"Piece of cake\" means something that is very easy to do.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:51:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_6_c9e904ee", "frontText": "Select the correct superlative form of \"Bad\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Worst\n\nThe superlative form of \"Bad\" is \"Worst\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:51:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_7_42e16efd", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence using \"since\" and \"for\":", "backText": "Correct Answer: I have lived here since 2010.\n\n\"Since\" is used with a specific point in time: \"I have lived here since 2010.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:51:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_8_dc6b5c07", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence in present perfect continuous tense:", "backText": "Correct Answer: I have been studying for two hours.\n\nPresent perfect continuous: \"I have been studying for two hours.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:51:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_9_e4e3edf1", "frontText": "Choose the antonym of \"Ancient\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Modern\n\n\"Ancient\" means very old; opposite is \"Modern\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:51:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_10_fb977e4c", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"I wish I ___ speak French fluently.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: could\n\nAfter \"wish\", use past tense for present wishes: \"I wish I could speak French fluently.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:51:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_12_00bb4c0e", "frontText": "Choose the correct word: \"She drives very ___.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: Carefully\n\nUse adverb \"carefully\" to modify verb \"drives\": \"She drives very carefully.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:51:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_14_31fed87f", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence using passive voice:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The letter was written by him.\n\nCorrect passive voice: \"The letter was written by him.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:51:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_15_54c18f41", "frontText": "Select the correct meaning of the idiom: \"Hit the nail on the head\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: To do something perfectly\n\n\"Hit the nail on the head\" means to be exactly right about something.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:51:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_17_6ddd9c19", "frontText": "Choose the synonym of \"Pragmatic\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Practical\n\n\"Pragmatic\" means dealing with things sensibly and realistically; synonym is \"Practical\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:51:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_19_d7ac9bcd", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"Not only the students but also the teacher ___ present.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: was\n\nWith \"not only... but also\", the verb agrees with the closer subject: \"the teacher was present.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:51:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_20_a79eaf91", "frontText": "Choose the correct word: \"His explanation was ___ and easy to understand.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: Clear\n\n\"Clear\" means easy to understand, which fits the context.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:51:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_1_0a659f01", "frontText": "Choose the synonym of \"Abolish\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Cancel\n\n\"Abolish\" means to formally put an end to a system, practice, or institution.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_2_ac164b37", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"The police inspector is looking ___ the matter.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: into\n\nThe phrasal verb \"look into\" means to investigate or examine the facts about a situation.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_4_df455d10", "frontText": "Identify the meaning of the idiom: \"To smell a rat\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: To suspect a trick\n\n\"To smell a rat\" means to suspect that something is wrong or that someone is being dishonest.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_5_da3e3da7", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"He has no appetite ___ food.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: for\n\nThe noun \"appetite\" is followed by the preposition \"for\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_6_bebbb771", "frontText": "Change to Passive Voice: \"People speak English all over the world.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: English is spoken all over the world.\n\nPresent simple \"speak\" changes to \"is\/am\/are + past participle\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_8_419b3c70", "frontText": "Select the antonym of \"Precarious\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Safe\n\n\"Precarious\" means not securely held or in a dangerous position; \"Safe\" is the antonym.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_9_20d80b80", "frontText": "Choose the correct indirect speech: The boy said, \"I was playing football.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: The boy said that he had been playing football.\n\nPast continuous \"was playing\" changes to past perfect continuous \"had been playing\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_10_ab7c56c8", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"She is blind ___ her son's faults.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: to\n\nUse \"blind to\" for metaphorical blindness (ignoring or not noticing something).", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_11_406dd22b", "frontText": "What is the plural of \"Phenomenon\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Phenomena\n\nThe word \"Phenomenon\" is of Greek origin; its plural is \"Phenomena\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_12_3e481ec1", "frontText": "Identify the type of sentence: \"What a beautiful sunset it is!\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: Exclamatory\n\nExclamatory sentences express strong emotion or surprise and end with an exclamation mark.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_13_d1dbe7bf", "frontText": "Choose the synonym of \"Lethal\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Deadly\n\n\"Lethal\" means sufficient to cause death; deadly.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_15_3a71275a", "frontText": "Choose the meaning of the idiom: \"To burn the candle at both ends\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: To work very hard without rest\n\nThis means to exhaust oneself by doing too much, especially by going to bed late and getting up early.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_16_773a93be", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"He is senior ___ me in service.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: to\n\nAdjectives like senior, junior, superior, and inferior are followed by \"to\", not \"than\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_17_a8bffb8c", "frontText": "Choose the correctly spelled word:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Millennium\n\nThe correct spelling is Millennium (double \"l\" and double \"n\").", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_18_d00c60ad", "frontText": "Select the antonym of \"Barren\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Fertile\n\n\"Barren\" means unproductive or land unable to produce crops; \"Fertile\" is the opposite.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_19_4ad1116f", "frontText": "Identify the part of speech of the underlined word: \"He is a very<\/u> good boy.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: Adverb\n\n\"Very\" is an adverb because it modifies the adjective \"good\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_20_e96db806", "frontText": "Choose the correct word: \"The sun ___ in the east.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: rises\n\nUniversal truths are expressed in the Present Simple tense.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_2_0f4b4e74", "frontText": "Select the correct meaning of the idiom: \"Hit the sack\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Go to bed\n\n\"Hit the sack\" means to go to bed.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:35" }, { "id": "eng_fc_3_8f0ecd9b", "frontText": "Choose the antonym of \"Brave\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Cowardly\n\nThe opposite of \"Brave\" is \"Cowardly\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:35" }, { "id": "eng_fc_4_b0e7ff0a", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"She is fond ___ reading books.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: of\n\nThe correct preposition is \"of\": \"She is fond of reading books.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:35" }, { "id": "eng_fc_5_6f92e5db", "frontText": "Choose the correct synonym of \"Eminent\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Famous\n\n\"Eminent\" means famous or distinguished.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:35" }, { "id": "eng_fc_6_eb8728cb", "frontText": "Select the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: I look forward to meeting you.\n\n\"Look forward to\" is followed by a gerund: \"I look forward to meeting you.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:35" }, { "id": "eng_fc_7_ae733b27", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"I wish I ___ taller.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: were\n\nIn hypothetical wishes, use \"were\": \"I wish I were taller.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:35" }, { "id": "eng_fc_8_15a7c972", "frontText": "Choose the correct past perfect sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: I had finished my work before he arrived.\n\nPast perfect indicates an action completed before another past action.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:35" }, { "id": "eng_fc_9_eb8728cb", "frontText": "Select the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: She has been working here since 2010.\n\nPresent perfect continuous is used for action continuing from past: \"She has been working here since 2010.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:35" }, { "id": "eng_fc_10_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The police are investigating the case.\n\n\"Police\" is a plural noun.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:35" }, { "id": "eng_fc_11_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Neither Ali nor Ahmed is coming.\n\nVerb agrees with nearest subject.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:35" }, { "id": "eng_fc_12_6d91e408", "frontText": "Choose the correct meaning of the idiom: \"Piece of cake\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Very easy\n\n\"Piece of cake\" means very easy.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:35" }, { "id": "eng_fc_13_134fd26e", "frontText": "Choose the correct synonym of \"Obsolete\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Outdated\n\n\"Obsolete\" means outdated or no longer in use.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:35" }, { "id": "eng_fc_14_f31b6264", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"She speaks French ___ than her brother.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: better\n\nComparative of \"well\" is \"better\": \"She speaks French better than her brother.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:35" }, { "id": "eng_fc_15_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The news has been announced.\n\n\"News\" is singular.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:35" }, { "id": "eng_fc_16_3c9fc194", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"She is capable ___ completing the project on time.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: of\n\nThe correct preposition is \"of\": \"She is capable of completing the project on time.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:35" }, { "id": "eng_fc_17_d25072dc", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence in passive voice:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The book was read by her.\n\nCorrect passive: \"The book was read by her.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:35" }, { "id": "eng_fc_18_eb8728cb", "frontText": "Select the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: He suggested going to the park.\n\n\"Suggest\" is followed by gerund: \"He suggested going to the park.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:35" }, { "id": "eng_fc_19_06b5f5ad", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"I would rather you ___ earlier.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: arrived\n\nExpression \"would rather\" + past tense: \"I would rather you arrived earlier.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:50:35" }, { "id": "eng_fc_1_662cc914", "frontText": "Select the synonym of \"Inevitable\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Unavoidable\n\n\"Inevitable\" refers to something that is certain to happen and cannot be avoided.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:50" }, { "id": "eng_fc_2_cde9e2bc", "frontText": "Choose the correct preposition: \"He apologized ___ his mistake.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: for\n\nOne apologizes \"to\" a person \"for\" a mistake or action.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:50" }, { "id": "eng_fc_3_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Each of the boys is ready.\n\n\"Each\" takes singular verb \"is.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:50" }, { "id": "eng_fc_4_a09256a5", "frontText": "Identify the meaning of the idiom: \"A piece of cake\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: An easy task\n\n\"A piece of cake\" is used to describe something that is very easy to do.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:50" }, { "id": "eng_fc_5_2dba1574", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"Neither the principal nor the teachers ___ present.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: were\n\nIn \"neither\/nor\" sentences, the verb agrees with the closer subject (teachers).", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:50" }, { "id": "eng_fc_6_79f970ae", "frontText": "Change to Passive Voice: \"The teacher punished the student.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: The student was punished by the teacher.\n\nPast simple \"punished\" changes to \"was\/were + past participle\" in passive voice.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:50" }, { "id": "eng_fc_7_a8bffb8c", "frontText": "Choose the correctly spelled word:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Questionnaire\n\nThe word \"Questionnaire\" contains double \"n\" and a terminal \"e\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:50" }, { "id": "eng_fc_8_583cf75f", "frontText": "Select the antonym of \"Ambigous\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Clear\n\n\"Ambiguous\" means unclear or having a double meaning; \"Clear\" is its opposite.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:50" }, { "id": "eng_fc_9_dc05b280", "frontText": "Choose the correct indirect speech: He said, \"I have finished my work.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: He said that he had finished his work.\n\nPresent perfect \"have finished\" changes to past perfect \"had finished\" in indirect speech.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:50" }, { "id": "eng_fc_10_50a0e710", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"She is good ___ Mathematics.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: at\n\nThe adjective \"good\" is followed by the preposition \"at\" when referring to a skill or subject.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:50" }, { "id": "eng_fc_11_68c324a9", "frontText": "Identify the noun in the sentence: \"Honesty is the best policy.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: Honesty\n\n\"Honesty\" is an abstract noun functioning as the subject of the sentence.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:50" }, { "id": "eng_fc_12_f220d229", "frontText": "Choose the correct word: \"The ___ of the school is very strict.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: Principal\n\n\"Principal\" refers to a person in charge of a school, while \"Principle\" refers to a rule or belief.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:50" }, { "id": "eng_fc_13_63bcd28a", "frontText": "Choose the synonym of \"Fragile\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Brittle\n\n\"Fragile\" and \"Brittle\" both describe things that are easily broken.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:50" }, { "id": "eng_fc_14_eb8728cb", "frontText": "Select the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Both A and C are correct.\n\n\"Sheep\" is the same in both singular and plural forms.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:50" }, { "id": "eng_fc_15_a8452bc3", "frontText": "What is the plural of \"Radius\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Radii\n\nThe Latin plural of Radius is Radii.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:50" }, { "id": "eng_fc_16_15a6112d", "frontText": "Choose the correct meaning of \"To hit the nail on the head\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: To do exactly the right thing\n\nThis idiom means to describe exactly what is causing a situation or problem.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:50" }, { "id": "eng_fc_17_0362e10d", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"Hardly had I reached the station ___ the train left.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: when\n\n\"Hardly\" and \"Scarcely\" are followed by \"when\", while \"No sooner\" is followed by \"than\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:50" }, { "id": "eng_fc_18_7f46c2e8", "frontText": "Choose the correctly punctuated sentence.", "backText": "Correct Answer: He said, \"I am going.\"\n\nA comma is used to introduce a direct quotation.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:50" }, { "id": "eng_fc_19_2dc830e9", "frontText": "Choose the antonym of \"Miserly\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Generous\n\n\"Miserly\" means stingy with money; its opposite is \"Generous\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:50" }, { "id": "eng_fc_20_fce12b69", "frontText": "Identify the tense: \"I have been living in London for five years.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: Present Perfect Continuous\n\nThe structure \"have been + verb-ing\" represents the Present Perfect Continuous tense.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:50" }, { "id": "eng_fc_1_67eb6d98", "frontText": "Choose the correct past tense form of \"Go\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Went\n\n\"Went\" is the simple past tense of \"Go\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:14" }, { "id": "eng_fc_3_0b978b19", "frontText": "Choose the synonym of \"Plausible\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Likely\n\n\"Plausible\" means likely or believable.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:14" }, { "id": "eng_fc_4_adf1fabd", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"He apologized ___ being late.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: for\n\nThe correct preposition is \"for\": \"He apologized for being late.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:14" }, { "id": "eng_fc_5_eddfcfb3", "frontText": "Choose the correct meaning of the idiom: \"Burn the midnight oil\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Study late at night\n\nTo \"burn the midnight oil\" means to study or work late at night.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:14" }, { "id": "eng_fc_6_45235c71", "frontText": "Select the correct comparative form of \"Good\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Better\n\nThe comparative form of \"Good\" is \"Better\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:14" }, { "id": "eng_fc_7_10ac2dad", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence using \"used to\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: I used to play football when I was young.\n\n\"Used to\" indicates past habitual action: \"I used to play football when I was young.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:14" }, { "id": "eng_fc_8_e477b7c1", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence in future perfect tense:", "backText": "Correct Answer: I will have finished my homework by 8 PM.\n\nFuture perfect tense: \"I will have finished my homework by 8 PM.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:14" }, { "id": "eng_fc_9_7b99afb3", "frontText": "Choose the antonym of \"Generous\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Stingy\n\n\"Generous\" means giving; opposite is \"Stingy\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:14" }, { "id": "eng_fc_10_3e6169a2", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"It is high time you ___ your homework.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: did\n\nThe expression \"It is high time\" is followed by past tense: \"It is high time you did your homework.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:14" }, { "id": "eng_fc_11_d86d709d", "frontText": "Identify the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The data is incorrect.\n\n\"Data\" can be singular or plural, but often treated as singular: \"The data is incorrect.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:14" }, { "id": "eng_fc_12_0df9c337", "frontText": "Choose the correct word: \"He speaks English very ___.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: Well\n\n\"Well\" is the correct adverb for speaking: \"He speaks English very well.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:14" }, { "id": "eng_fc_13_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The herd of cattle is grazing.\n\n\"Herd\" is a collective noun.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:14" }, { "id": "eng_fc_14_b18d89fe", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence using conditional type 3:", "backText": "Correct Answer: If I had studied, I would have passed.\n\nType 3 conditional (past hypothetical): \"If I had studied, I would have passed.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:14" }, { "id": "eng_fc_15_412649cd", "frontText": "Select the correct meaning of the idiom: \"Break the ice\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: To start a conversation\n\n\"Break the ice\" means to initiate conversation in a social setting.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:14" }, { "id": "eng_fc_16_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The audience was clapping loudly.\n\nCollective noun can take singular verb.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:14" }, { "id": "eng_fc_17_190a5ba2", "frontText": "Choose the synonym of \"Meticulous\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Thorough\n\n\"Meticulous\" means very careful and precise; synonym is \"Thorough\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:14" }, { "id": "eng_fc_18_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The number of students is increasing.\n\n\"The number\" is singular.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:14" }, { "id": "eng_fc_19_d5084b55", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"Neither of them ___ ready for the exam.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: is\n\n\"Neither\" is singular, so \"is\" is correct: \"Neither of them is ready for the exam.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:14" }, { "id": "eng_fc_20_021dcc54", "frontText": "Choose the correct word: \"He is very ___ about his exams.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: Anxious\n\n\"Anxious\" means worried or nervous.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:48:14" }, { "id": "eng_fc_1_51d28d88", "frontText": "Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?", "backText": "Correct Answer: It doesn't matter.\n\n\"It doesn't matter\" is grammatically correct. \"Doesn't\" is used with third person singular subjects (he, she, it).", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:47:22" }, { "id": "eng_fc_2_74dca9e3", "frontText": "Choose the correct spelling:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Accommodation\n\nThe correct spelling is \"Accommodation\" with double \"c\" and double \"m\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:47:22" }, { "id": "eng_fc_3_8420baeb", "frontText": "What is the synonym of \"Benevolent\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Kind\n\nBenevolent means well-meaning and kindly, so its synonym is \"Kind\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:47:22" }, { "id": "eng_fc_4_e47bfb84", "frontText": "Identify the part of speech of the word \"quickly\" in the sentence: \"He ran quickly.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: Adverb\n\n\"Quickly\" modifies the verb \"ran\" and describes how he ran, making it an adverb.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:47:22" }, { "id": "eng_fc_5_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Neither of the students has passed.\n\n\"Neither\" takes singular verb.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:47:22" }, { "id": "eng_fc_6_49e98984", "frontText": "What is the antonym of \"Candid\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Deceptive\n\nCandid means truthful and straightforward, so its antonym is \"Deceptive\" which means misleading.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:47:22" }, { "id": "eng_fc_7_61e5f080", "frontText": "Which sentence uses the correct tense?", "backText": "Correct Answer: I saw that movie yesterday.\n\n\"I saw that movie yesterday\" is correct because simple past tense is used with specific past time expressions like \"yesterday\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:47:22" }, { "id": "eng_fc_8_efa5a3b6", "frontText": "What is the plural of \"crisis\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Crises\n\nThe plural of \"crisis\" is \"crises\", following the Greek\/Latin pluralization pattern.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:47:22" }, { "id": "eng_fc_9_1781b785", "frontText": "Identify the correct passive voice:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The book was read by her.\n\n\"The book was read by her\" is correct passive voice (past tense). Structure: Subject + was\/were + past participle + by + agent.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:47:22" }, { "id": "eng_fc_10_52a72da9", "frontText": "Choose the correctly punctuated sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: My favorite colors are red, blue, and green.\n\nThe Oxford comma (comma before \"and\" in a list) is recommended for clarity: \"red, blue, and green\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:47:22" }, { "id": "eng_fc_11_e5fe31f3", "frontText": "What is the meaning of the idiom \"Break the ice\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: To start a conversation in a formal situation\n\n\"Break the ice\" means to initiate conversation in a social setting, especially when people are meeting for the first time.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:47:22" }, { "id": "eng_fc_12_876a8a0d", "frontText": "Which word is NOT a preposition?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Quickly\n\n\"Quickly\" is an adverb, not a preposition. Prepositions show relationship between nouns\/pronouns and other words.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:47:22" }, { "id": "eng_fc_13_d2d57741", "frontText": "What is the comparative form of \"good\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Better\n\nThe comparative form of \"good\" is \"better\". The superlative form is \"best\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:47:22" }, { "id": "eng_fc_14_5512ac33", "frontText": "Choose the sentence with correct subject-verb agreement:", "backText": "Correct Answer: The team is playing well.\n\n\"The team is playing well\" is correct. Collective nouns like \"team\" usually take singular verbs when acting as a unit.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:47:22" }, { "id": "eng_fc_15_46fb5483", "frontText": "What is a homophone for \"piece\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Peace\n\n\"Peace\" is a homophone for \"piece\". They sound alike but have different meanings and spellings.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:47:22" }, { "id": "eng_fc_16_2fb5ac8a", "frontText": "Identify the type of clause in: \"Because it was raining, we stayed home.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: Dependent clause", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:47:22" }, { "id": "eng_fc_17_14da89c3", "frontText": "Which sentence is in the future perfect tense?", "backText": "Correct Answer: I will have gone to the market by noon.\n\n\"I will have gone to the market by noon\" is future perfect tense. Structure: will have + past participle.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:47:22" }, { "id": "eng_fc_18_34e63796", "frontText": "What is the correct order of adjectives?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Opinion, size, age, shape, color, origin, material, purpose\n\nThe correct order is: Opinion, size, age, shape, color, origin, material, purpose. Example: \"beautiful large old round red Italian wooden dining table\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:47:22" }, { "id": "eng_fc_19_4c55c39b", "frontText": "Which is the correct use of \"its\" vs. \"it's\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: The company changed its policy.\n\n\"Its\" is possessive (belonging to it). \"It's\" is a contraction of \"it is\" or \"it has\". \"The company changed its policy\" uses the possessive correctly.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:47:22" }, { "id": "eng_fc_20_b4d20b97", "frontText": "What type of figurative language is used in: \"The world is a stage.\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Metaphor\n\nThis is a metaphor - a direct comparison without using \"like\" or \"as\". A simile would be \"The world is like a stage.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:47:22" }, { "id": "eng_fc_21_a8bffb8c", "frontText": "Choose the correctly spelled word:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Necessary\n\nThe correct spelling is \"Necessary\" - one \"c\", double \"s\". Remember: \"One collar (c) and two socks (ss)\" - neCeSSary.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:47:22" }, { "id": "eng_fc_1_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: She doesn’t like chocolate.\n\n\"Doesn’t\" is used with singular third-person subjects: \"She doesn’t like chocolate.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:46:45" }, { "id": "eng_fc_2_8480576c", "frontText": "Choose the synonym of \"Obstinate\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Stubborn\n\n\"Obstinate\" means stubborn or unwilling to change.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:46:45" }, { "id": "eng_fc_3_2c01ed30", "frontText": "Identify the correct passive voice: \"They will complete the project tomorrow.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: The project will be completed by them tomorrow.\n\nThe passive voice of \"They will complete the project\" is \"The project will be completed by them tomorrow.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:46:45" }, { "id": "eng_fc_4_9490deb2", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"He is fond ___ classical music.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: of\n\nThe correct preposition is \"of\": \"He is fond of classical music.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:46:45" }, { "id": "eng_fc_5_e2ff491f", "frontText": "Choose the antonym of \"Candid\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Dishonest\n\n\"Candid\" means honest and frank; the opposite is \"Dishonest\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:46:45" }, { "id": "eng_fc_6_b1206b03", "frontText": "Select the correct plural form of \"Analysis\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Analyses\n\nThe plural of \"Analysis\" is \"Analyses\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:46:45" }, { "id": "eng_fc_7_7f46c2e8", "frontText": "Choose the correctly punctuated sentence.", "backText": "Correct Answer: It is raining; I will stay home.\n\nA semicolon separates two independent clauses: \"It is raining; I will stay home.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:46:45" }, { "id": "eng_fc_8_5b29a483", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence using reported speech: \"She said, 'I am tired.'\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: She said that she was tired.\n\nIn reported speech, the tense shifts back: \"She said that she was tired.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:46:45" }, { "id": "eng_fc_9_85f10034", "frontText": "Choose the synonym of \"Eloquent\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Fluent\n\n\"Eloquent\" means fluent or persuasive in speaking or writing.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:46:45" }, { "id": "eng_fc_10_ad58d678", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"If I ___ you, I would apologize.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: were\n\nThe correct conditional form is: \"If I were you, I would apologize.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:46:45" }, { "id": "eng_fc_11_a8bffb8c", "frontText": "Choose the correctly spelled word:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Accommodate\n\nThe correct spelling is \"Accommodate\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:46:45" }, { "id": "eng_fc_13_0e122e9c", "frontText": "Choose the antonym of \"Vivid\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Dull\n\n\"Vivid\" means bright or clear; its opposite is \"Dull\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:46:45" }, { "id": "eng_fc_14_a9d2ab6d", "frontText": "Fill in the blank: \"She has been working here ___ 2018.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: since\n\nThe correct preposition for starting point in time is \"since\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:46:45" }, { "id": "eng_fc_15_2a276c1f", "frontText": "Identify the correct indirect question: \"Where is he?\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: Do you know where he is?\n\nIn indirect questions, the subject-verb order changes: \"Do you know where he is?\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:46:45" }, { "id": "eng_fc_16_75f4a90d", "frontText": "Choose the correct synonym of \"Innovative\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Creative\n\n\"Innovative\" means creative or introducing new ideas.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:46:45" }, { "id": "eng_fc_17_3fc6f0ae", "frontText": "Choose the correct conditional sentence: \"If it rains tomorrow, ... \"", "backText": "Correct Answer: we will stay home.\n\nFuture conditional: \"If it rains tomorrow, we will stay home.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:46:45" }, { "id": "eng_fc_18_ece7e58d", "frontText": "Choose the correct word to complete the idiom: \"To bite the ___\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: tongue\n\n\"To bite the tongue\" means to stop yourself from speaking.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:46:45" }, { "id": "eng_fc_19_15d9a192", "frontText": "Choose the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Many a student is absent.\n\n\"Many a\" takes singular verb.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:46:45" }, { "id": "eng_fc_20_d0c1bac0", "frontText": "Identify the adjective in the sentence: \"The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: Quick\n\n\"Quick\" is the adjective describing the noun \"fox\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:46:45" }, { "id": "eng_fc_1_38801a01", "frontText": "Choose the correct synonym of \"ADVOCATE\":", "backText": "Correct Answer: Support\n\nTo advocate means to publicly recommend or support a particular cause or policy.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_3_a6f4799a", "frontText": "He is tired _____ his work.", "backText": "Correct Answer: of\n\nThe idiom \"tired of\" is used when someone has lost interest or patience with something.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_4_b0ac3ead", "frontText": "Choose the antonym of \"TIMID\":", "backText": "Correct Answer: Bold\n\n\"Timid\" means showing a lack of courage; \"Bold\" is its direct opposite.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_5_034aaa7a", "frontText": "\"To leave someone in the lurch\" means:", "backText": "Correct Answer: To leave in difficulty\n\nThis idiom means to desert or abandon someone in a difficult situation.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_6_74fe922a", "frontText": "What is the feminine of \"Bachelor\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Spinster\n\nA male who has never married is a \"Bachelor,\" and the female equivalent is a \"Spinster.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_7_36679559", "frontText": "Change into Passive Voice: \"She wrote a letter.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: A letter was written by her.\n\nThe Past Simple \"wrote\" changes to \"was written\" in the passive voice.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_9_66c092ab", "frontText": "Bread and butter _____ my favorite breakfast.", "backText": "Correct Answer: is\n\nWhen two nouns refer to a single idea or unit, a singular verb is used.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_10_30858e7f", "frontText": "Synonym of \"DILIGENT\":", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hardworking\n\n\"Diligent\" describes someone who shows care and conscientiousness in their work.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_11_752b5451", "frontText": "He takes pride _____ his honesty.", "backText": "Correct Answer: in\n\nThe verb phrase is \"take pride in\" (but note: \"proud of\").", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_12_eb8728cb", "frontText": "Select the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Neither of the boys is present.\n\n\"Neither\" is singular, so \"is\" is correct: \"Neither of the boys is present.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_13_0461ea27", "frontText": "The idiom \"A white elephant\" means:", "backText": "Correct Answer: A costly but useless possession\n\nA white elephant is something that is expensive to maintain but provides little utility.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_14_4e6e966d", "frontText": "Choose the antonym of \"FRUGAL\":", "backText": "Correct Answer: Extravagant\n\n\"Frugal\" means being careful with money; \"Extravagant\" means spending excessively.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_15_2a1e6c05", "frontText": "Identify the part of speech: \"He runs fast.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: Adverb\n\n\"Fast\" modifies the verb \"runs,\" making it an adverb.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_16_01f0765f", "frontText": "He was accused _____ theft.", "backText": "Correct Answer: of\n\nThe standard prepositional phrase is \"accused of.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_18_8a2dff61", "frontText": "Direct\/Indirect: The teacher said, \"The earth is round.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: The teacher said that the earth is round.\n\nTense does not change in indirect speech for universal truths or facts.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_19_3bf8bc95", "frontText": "A person who looks at the bright side of things is called:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Optimist\n\nAn optimist is a person who is hopeful and confident about the future.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_20_3edf285c", "frontText": "\"To bury the hatchet\" means:", "backText": "Correct Answer: To make peace\n\nThis idiom means to end a conflict and become friendly again.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:58" }, { "id": "eng_fc_1_8bbcbeb0", "frontText": "Choose the correct synonym of \"ABSTAIN\":", "backText": "Correct Answer: Refrain\n\n\"Abstain\" means to restrain oneself from doing or enjoying something.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_2_eb8728cb", "frontText": "Select the correct sentence:", "backText": "Correct Answer: They were waiting for the bus.\n\nPlural subject \"they\" takes plural verb \"were\": \"They were waiting for the bus.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_3_2b26d86e", "frontText": "He is blind _____ one eye.", "backText": "Correct Answer: in\n\n\"Blind in\" is used when referring to a physical lack of sight in an eye.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_4_5dbe8a93", "frontText": "Choose the antonym of \"VAGUE\":", "backText": "Correct Answer: Clear\n\n\"Vague\" means uncertain or unclear; therefore, \"Clear\" is its opposite.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_5_cfda62c6", "frontText": "\"To cry wolf\" means:", "backText": "Correct Answer: To give a false alarm\n\nThis idiom means to raise a false alarm or ask for help when it is not needed.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_6_f0ec6b36", "frontText": "What is the feminine of \"Stag\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hind\n\nA male deer is called a \"Stag\" and the female is called a \"Hind\" (or Doe).", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_7_8989c088", "frontText": "Change into Passive Voice: \"The boy is flying a kite.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: A kite is being flown by the boy.\n\nPresent Continuous \"is flying\" changes to \"is being flown\" in passive voice.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_8_8327e203", "frontText": "Choose the correctly spelt word:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Separate\n\nThe word is spelled as \"Separate\" with an 'a' in the middle.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_9_a8ec4eea", "frontText": "The jury _____ divided in their opinion.", "backText": "Correct Answer: were\n\nWhen a collective noun indicates different actions by individuals, it takes a plural verb.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_10_f7712cf5", "frontText": "Synonym of \"ENORMOUS\":", "backText": "Correct Answer: Huge\n\n\"Enormous\" means very large in size, quantity, or extent.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_11_768f4a8a", "frontText": "I have no taste _____ music.", "backText": "Correct Answer: for\n\nThe fixed preposition \"taste for\" implies a liking or preference for something.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_12_dce05ed0", "frontText": "Correct the sentence: \"Each of the students have finished the work.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: Each of the students has finished the work.\n\n\"Each\" is a singular pronoun and always takes a singular verb \"has\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_13_bfe08bd8", "frontText": "The idiom \"A bird's eye view\" means:", "backText": "Correct Answer: An overview\n\nIt means a general view from a high position or a summary of a situation.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_14_bcf7e38c", "frontText": "Choose the antonym of \"BOON\":", "backText": "Correct Answer: Curse\n\n\"Boon\" means a blessing; its opposite is \"Curse\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_15_2757b264", "frontText": "Identify the part of speech: \"Alas! He is no more.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: Interjection\n\n\"Alas\" is an interjection used to express grief or sorrow.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_16_1044b7b1", "frontText": "The patient died _____ cancer.", "backText": "Correct Answer: of\n\nWhen a person dies of a specific disease, the preposition \"of\" is used.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_17_8327e203", "frontText": "Choose the correctly spelt word:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Neighbour\n\n\"Neighbour\" is the correct British spelling (Neighbor is American).", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_18_334908fe", "frontText": "Direct\/Indirect: He said, \"I am unwell.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: He said that he was unwell.\n\nIn reported speech, \"am\" changes to \"was\" if the reporting verb is in the past tense.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_19_989c4956", "frontText": "A person who hates mankind is called:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Misanthrope\n\nA misanthrope is someone who dislikes or avoids human society.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_20_e6a5a09c", "frontText": "\"To take heart\" means:", "backText": "Correct Answer: To become hopeful\n\nTo take heart means to become encouraged or confident.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:45:31" }, { "id": "eng_fc_1_8e4b62a1", "frontText": "The Renaissance began in which country?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Italy\n\nThe Renaissance, a period of cultural rebirth, began in Italy in the 14th century and spread across Europe.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:43:57" }, { "id": "eng_fc_2_21bbdeba", "frontText": "Who is the author of \"Romeo and Juliet\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: William Shakespeare\n\nWilliam Shakespeare, the famous English playwright, wrote \"Romeo and Juliet\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:43:57" }, { "id": "eng_fc_3_49600e89", "frontText": "What is the synonym of \"Abundant\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Plentiful\n\n\"Abundant\" means plentiful or more than enough.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:43:57" }, { "id": "eng_fc_4_e0e24d01", "frontText": "Identify the correct passive voice form: \"She writes a letter.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: A letter is written by her\n\nThe passive voice of \"She writes a letter\" is \"A letter is written by her.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:43:57" }, { "id": "eng_fc_5_a5b8e414", "frontText": "Choose the correct antonym of \"Generous\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Selfish\n\n\"Generous\" means giving freely; its opposite is \"Selfish\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:43:57" }, { "id": "eng_fc_6_1f613b26", "frontText": "Which word is a noun in this sentence: \"The boy runs fast.\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Boy\n\n\"Boy\" is the noun in the sentence.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:43:57" }, { "id": "eng_fc_7_53c1d26d", "frontText": "Pick the correctly punctuated sentence.", "backText": "Correct Answer: I like tea and coffee.\n\nThe correct punctuation is: \"I like tea and coffee.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:43:57" }, { "id": "eng_fc_8_e5fe31f3", "frontText": "What is the meaning of the idiom \"Break the ice\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: To start a conversation\n\n\"Break the ice\" means to initiate a conversation or make people comfortable.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:43:57" }, { "id": "eng_fc_9_ab8071a5", "frontText": "Select the correct spelling:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Accommodate\n\nThe correct spelling of the word is \"Accommodate\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:43:57" }, { "id": "eng_fc_10_b13c9eba", "frontText": "Which sentence is in future tense?", "backText": "Correct Answer: She will play football.\n\n\"She will play football\" is in the future tense.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:43:57" }, { "id": "eng_fc_11_ec05aed5", "frontText": "Choose the synonym of \"Brave\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Bold\n\n\"Brave\" means bold or courageous.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:43:57" }, { "id": "eng_fc_12_73c149af", "frontText": "Which of these is an example of a compound sentence?", "backText": "Correct Answer: I like tea and coffee.\n\nA compound sentence joins two independent clauses: \"I like tea and coffee.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:43:57" }, { "id": "eng_fc_13_c6a17d93", "frontText": "Identify the verb in the sentence: \"The dog chased the cat.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: Chased\n\n\"Chased\" is the verb showing the action in the sentence.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:43:57" }, { "id": "eng_fc_14_25cf37d0", "frontText": "Choose the correct plural form of \"Child\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: Children\n\nThe plural of \"Child\" is \"Children\".", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:43:57" }, { "id": "eng_fc_15_d0366560", "frontText": "Which sentence uses an adjective correctly?", "backText": "Correct Answer: He is happy today.\n\nIn \"He is happy today\", \"happy\" is the correct adjective describing the subject.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:43:57" }, { "id": "eng_fc_16_baca6e76", "frontText": "The word \"Benevolent\" means:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Kind\n\n\"Benevolent\" means kind and generous.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:43:57" }, { "id": "eng_fc_17_ce106ee2", "frontText": "Which of the following is a proper noun?", "backText": "Correct Answer: London\n\n\"London\" is a proper noun because it is a specific name of a place.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:43:57" }, { "id": "eng_fc_18_1ccdb88e", "frontText": "Choose the correct preposition: \"He is good ___ football.\"", "backText": "Correct Answer: at\n\nThe correct phrase is \"He is good at football.\"", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:43:57" }, { "id": "eng_fc_19_41995935", "frontText": "Identify the correct homophone for \"Sea\".", "backText": "Correct Answer: See\n\n\"See\" sounds the same as \"Sea\" but has a different meaning.", "category": "English", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:43:57" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_7e59a287", "frontText": "Who was the first person to write down the Revelation (Wahi)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Sharjeel bin Hasana (R.A)\n\nHazrat Sharjeel bin Hasana (R.A) was the first person to write the Wahi in Makkah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:41:25" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_0d7f663d", "frontText": "How many years after the Hijrah was the tragedy of Karbala?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 61 years\n\nThe tragedy of Karbala took place in 61 A.H.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:41:25" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_793afc5b", "frontText": "قرآن مجید کی کس سورت کو \"سورہ الوداع\" کہا جاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: سورہ النصر\n\nسورہ النصر کو سورہ الوداع کہا جاتا ہے کیونکہ اس کے نزول سے نبی ﷺ کے وصال کا اشارہ ملتا تھا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:41:25" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_bf1ec524", "frontText": "Which mother of the believers (Umm-ul-Momineen) survived the longest after the Prophet (S.A.W)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Umm-e-Salma (R.A)\n\nHazrat Umm-e-Salma (R.A) was the last among the wives of the Prophet (S.A.W) to pass away (62 A.H).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:41:25" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_fcdec59f", "frontText": "The \"Day of Furqan\" (The Criterion) is the name given to which battle?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Battle of Badr\n\nThe Quran refers to the Battle of Badr as \"Yaum-ul-Furqan\" (the day of distinction between truth and falsehood).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:41:25" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_82bb705f", "frontText": "قرآن مجید کی زینت کس سورت کو کہا گیا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: سورہ الرحمٰن\n\nسورہ الرحمٰن کو قرآن مجید کی زینت (العروس) کہا گیا ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:41:25" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_475a308e", "frontText": "Who was the first Muslim to enter Paradise according to a Hadith?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A)\n\nThe Prophet (S.A.W) said, \"Jibrail told me that Abu Bakr will be the first of my Ummah to enter Paradise.\"", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:41:25" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_03890136", "frontText": "What is the literal meaning of the word \"Zakat\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: To purify\/To grow\n\nZakat literally means \"purification\" and \"growth\".", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:41:25" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_f16d5695", "frontText": "How many Sujud-e-Sahw are performed in a prayer?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Two\n\nSajdah Sahw (prostration of forgetfulness) consists of two prostrations before or after the Salam.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:41:25" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_e1266128", "frontText": "غزوہ تبوک کس سال میں ہوا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 9 ہجری\n\nغزوہ تبوک 9 ہجری میں ہوا، یہ نبی ﷺ کا آخری غزوہ تھا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:41:25" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_1aaa80e3", "frontText": "Which Prophet is known as \"Zun-Noon\" (The Companion of the Fish)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Yunus (A.S)\n\nHazrat Yunus (A.S) is called Zun-Noon because he was swallowed by a big fish.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:41:25" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_701db46a", "frontText": "What was the profession of Imam Abu Hanifa (R.A)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Cloth Merchant\n\nImam Abu Hanifa was a prominent silk\/cloth merchant in Kufa.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:41:25" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_0f1e3fe7", "frontText": "How many daughters did the Holy Prophet (S.A.W) have?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Four\n\nThe Prophet (S.A.W) had four daughters: Zainab, Ruqayyah, Umm Kulthum, and Fatima (R.A).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:41:25" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_efe64904", "frontText": "اسلامی ریاست کا پہلا دارالخلافہ کون سا شہر تھا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: مدینہ\n\nریاستِ مدینہ کا پہلا دارالخلافہ مدینہ منورہ تھا جہاں نبی ﷺ نے پہلی اسلامی ریاست قائم کی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:41:25" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_0479ef99", "frontText": "Which Sahabi is known as \"Saifullah\" (The Sword of Allah)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Khalid bin Walid (R.A)\n\nHazrat Khalid bin Walid was given the title Saifullah by the Prophet (S.A.W) after the Battle of Mu'tah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:41:25" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_2d613195", "frontText": "The Battle of Trench is also known as \"Battle of Ahzab\". What does \"Ahzab\" mean?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Clans\/Confederates\n\nAhzab means parties or confederates, referring to the various tribes that allied against Muslims.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:41:25" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_14582b86", "frontText": "Who was the head of the hypocrites in Madina?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Abdullah bin Ubayy\n\nAbdullah bin Ubayy was known as the \"Raees-ul-Munafiqeen\" (Chief of Hypocrites).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:41:25" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_18_6e06885f", "frontText": "کتنے سال کی عمر میں نبی ﷺ نے پہلی بار شام کا تجارتی سفر کیا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 12 سال\n\nنبی ﷺ نے 12 سال کی عمر میں اپنے چچا ابوطالب کے ساتھ شام کا پہلا تجارتی سفر کیا تھا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:41:25" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_19_8b9723e1", "frontText": "Which Surah starts without \"Bismillah\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Al-Tauba\n\nSurah Al-Tauba is the only Surah in the Quran that does not begin with Bismillah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:41:25" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_20_94db638a", "frontText": "The objective of \"Bait-e-Rizwan\" was to avenge the (false news of) murder of:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Usman (R.A)\n\nWhen a rumor spread that Hazrat Usman (R.A) had been killed in Makkah, the Sahaba took an oath to fight to the death.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:41:25" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_b69c2534", "frontText": "Who was the first person to compile the Quran in written form?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A)\n\nHazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) initiated the compilation of the Quran in written form after the Battle of Yamama.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:38" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_c506a556", "frontText": "In which city was Imam Shafi (R.A) born?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Gaza\n\nImam Shafi (R.A) was born in Gaza in 150 Hijri and died in Egypt in 204 Hijri.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:38" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_9f6304ce", "frontText": "امام مالکؒ کہاں پیدا ہوئے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: مدینہ\n\nامام مالکؒ مدینہ میں 95 ہجری میں پیدا ہوئے اور 179 ہجری میں وفات پائی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:38" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_ddb46d92", "frontText": "Which book is considered the main text of Fiqh Hanbali?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Al-Mugni\n\nAl-Mugni by Ibn Qudamah is the most famous book of Fiqh Hanbali.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:38" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_7425fa56", "frontText": "Who is called \"Sahibain\" in Hanafi Fiqh?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Imam Abu Yusuf and Imam Muhammad\n\nImam Abu Yusuf and Imam Muhammad (students of Abu Hanifa) are called \"Sahibain\".", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:38" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_0fdf2ccd", "frontText": "The first long Surah after Surah Fatiha is part of:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Al-Saba Tawal\n\nThe seven longest Surahs after Surah Fatiha are called Al-Saba Tawal.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:38" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_7d8868cb", "frontText": "Who killed Ubay bin Khalaf?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Holy Prophet (S.A.W)\n\nIn the Battle of Uhud, the Holy Prophet (S.A.W) killed only Ubay bin Khalaf.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:38" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_a79738a9", "frontText": "According to Islamic teachings, how many months are sacred where fighting is prohibited?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4\n\nThe four sacred months are Muharram, Rajab, Zil Qaad, and Zulhajj.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:38" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_f636c069", "frontText": "Poet-e-Rasool (S.A.W) was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hasan bin Sabit\n\nHasan bin Sabit (R.A) is known as the poet of the Holy Prophet (S.A.W).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:38" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_460b6d26", "frontText": "مسجد ضرار کس نے بنائی تھی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: منافقوں نے\n\nمسجد ضرار منافقین نے نبی ﷺ کے خلاف بنائی تھی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:38" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_c5fb4bae", "frontText": "The host of the Prophet (S.A.W) in Madina was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Abu Ayoub Ansari (R.A)\n\nHazrat Abu Ayoub Ansari (R.A) hosted the Prophet ﷺ when he arrived in Madina.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:38" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_93adf758", "frontText": "Who was the first martyr in Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Sumayya (R.A)\n\nHazrat Sumayya (R.A) was the first martyr for Islam.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:38" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_49ebeedc", "frontText": "The famous book \"Kitab-ul-Kharaj\" was written by:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Imam Abu Yusuf\n\nKitab-ul-Kharaj was written by Imam Abu Yusuf, a student of Imam Abu Hanifa.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:38" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_9125c4b5", "frontText": "Which school of thought does \"Fatwa Qazi Khan\" belong to?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hanafi\n\nFatwa Qazi Khan is a famous book of Fiqh Hanafi.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:38" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_99cda1b8", "frontText": "Imam Ahmed bin Hanbal (R.A) was born in which city?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Baghdad\n\nImam Ahmed bin Hanbal (R.A) was born in Baghdad in 164 Hijri and died in 241 Hijri.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:38" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_0ae58526", "frontText": "Madoona Kubra & Sharah al-Saghir are books of which school?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Maliki\n\nThese are famous books of Fiqh Maliki.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:38" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_e850a68c", "frontText": "Which scholar wrote \"Al-Ahkam fe Usool-il-Ahkam\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Imam Shafi\n\nAl-Ahkam fe Usool-il-Ahkam is a famous Fiqh book of Imam Shafi.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:38" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_db8c14f6", "frontText": "Who was the first person to verify the Prophet's (S.A.W) vision of Miraj?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A)\n\nHazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) verified the event immediately, earning him the title \"Al-Siddiq\" (The Truthful).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_0c7dac19", "frontText": "The \"Khutbah\" of Friday prayer is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Wajib\n\nListening to the Friday Khutbah is Wajib (obligatory) for the attendees.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_3c42078c", "frontText": "How many years after the Hijrah was the change of Qibla ordered?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1.5 years\n\nThe change of Qibla from Masjid al-Aqsa to Masjid al-Haram occurred in 2 A.H (about 17 months after Hijrah).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_4a908e79", "frontText": "Which angel is responsible for bringing rain and food?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Mikaeel (A.S)\n\nHazrat Mikaeel (A.S) is the angel appointed for managing rain and sustenance.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_014ab437", "frontText": "غزوہ خندق کے موقع پر خندق کھودنے کی تجویز کس نے دی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت سلمان فارسیؓ\n\nحضرت سلمان فارسیؓ نے دفاع کے لیے شہر کے گرد خندق کھودنے کا مشہور مشورہ دیا تھا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_5be0b135", "frontText": "Who was the first martyr of Islam among women?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Sumayya (R.A)\n\nHazrat Sumayya bint Khayyat (R.A) was the first martyr of Islam.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_45b5f322", "frontText": "The \"Treaty of Hudaibiya\" was signed for how many years?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 10 years\n\nThe peace treaty of Hudaibiya was meant to last for 10 years.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_28415829", "frontText": "What is the number of \"Manzil\" in the Holy Quran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 7\n\nThe Holy Quran is divided into 7 Manzils for convenience of recitation in a week.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_ba684e05", "frontText": "حضرت عثمانؓ کو کس نے شہید کیا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: کنانہ بن بشر\n\nحضرت عثمانؓ کو بلوائیوں کے ایک گروہ نے شہید کیا، جس میں کنانہ بن بشر کا نام نمایاں ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_33bf05e0", "frontText": "The book \"Kitab-ul-Asar\" was written by:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Imam Muhammad\n\nKitab-ul-Asar is a Hadith collection by Imam Muhammad al-Shaybani.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_ae4f605a", "frontText": "How many \"Fard\" are there in Tayammum?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3\n\nThere are 3 Fard in Tayammum: Intention, rubbing face, and rubbing arms.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_eb6386ec", "frontText": "بیت الرضوان کس واقعے کے موقع پر ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: صلح حدیبیہ\n\nبیعتِ رضوان صلح حدیبیہ کے موقع پر حضرت عثمانؓ کی شہادت کی غلط خبر پھیلنے پر لی گئی تھی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_246251f4", "frontText": "The first Masjid of the Islamic world is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Masjid-e-Quba\n\nMasjid-e-Quba is the first mosque built by the Prophet (S.A.W) during the Hijrah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_3410305c", "frontText": "Who was the first person to call Adhan in Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Bilal (R.A)\n\nHazrat Bilal Habshi (R.A) was the first Muazzin of Islam.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_05f858c6", "frontText": "واقعہ افک (Hazrat Aisha R.A accusation) کس غزوہ کے بعد ہوا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: غزوہ بنو مصطلق\n\nواقعہ افک غزوہ بنو مصطلق سے واپسی پر پیش آیا جس کے بعد حضرت عائشہؓ کی بریت میں آیات نازل ہوئیں۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_cc0d3196", "frontText": "Who killed Hazrat Hamza (R.A) in the Battle of Uhud?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Wahshi bin Harb\n\nWahshi bin Harb, a slave, killed Hazrat Hamza (R.A) with a spear.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_18_6a2937f0", "frontText": "How many times did Hazrat Ibrahim (A.S) build\/repair the Kaaba?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Once\n\nHazrat Ibrahim (A.S) rebuilt the Kaaba with his son Hazrat Ismail (A.S).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_19_072458d5", "frontText": "Which companion was known as \"Dhu-al-Shadatain\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Khuzaima bin Sabit (R.A)\n\nHazrat Khuzaima (R.A) was the only one whose witness was considered equal to two witnesses by the Prophet (S.A.W).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_20_f97d25ba", "frontText": "عشرہ مبشرہ (The Ten Promised Paradise) میں کون شامل نہیں ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت حمزہؓ\n\nحضرت حمزہؓ عشرہ مبشرہ میں شامل نہیں ہیں، اگرچہ وہ سید الشہداء ہیں۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:39:04" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_79a46bbb", "frontText": "Imam Abu Hanifa (R.A) was born in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 80 Hijri\n\nImam Abu Hanifa (R.A) was born in 80 Hijri in Kufa, Iraq.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:38:20" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_655b7931", "frontText": "Imam Abu Hanifa (R.A) died in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 150 Hijri\n\nImam Abu Hanifa (R.A) died in 150 Hijri in Baghdad.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:38:20" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_e71886be", "frontText": "امام شافعیؒ کا مکمل نام کیا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: محمد بن ادریس الشافعی\n\nامام شافعیؒ کا مکمل نام محمد بن ادریس الشافعی ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:38:20" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_c4c06c32", "frontText": "Imam Malik bin Anas (R.A) compiled which famous book?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Al-Muwatta\n\nImam Malik (R.A) compiled Al-Muwatta, one of the earliest collections of hadith and fiqh.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:38:20" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_5f06b8cd", "frontText": "حضرت امام احمد بن حنبلؒ کی مشہور تصنیف کون سی ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: مسند احمد\n\nامام احمد بن حنبلؒ کی مشہور تصنیف \"مسند احمد\" ہے جس میں تقریباً 30,000 احادیث ہیں۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:38:20" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_403b3510", "frontText": "Which Imam is known as \"Imam Ahl al-Sunnah\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal\n\nImam Ahmad bin Hanbal is often referred to as \"Imam Ahl al-Sunnah\" for his defense of orthodox Sunni Islam.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:38:20" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_8dd2c15f", "frontText": "\"بدائع الصنائع\" کس فقہ کی مشہور کتاب ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حنفی\n\n\"بدائع الصنائع\" فقہ حنفی کی مشہور کتاب ہے جسے علامہ کاسانی نے لکھا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:38:20" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_b3e14db1", "frontText": "Al-Hidaya is a famous book of which school of Fiqh?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hanafi\n\nAl-Hidaya by Burhanuddin Al-Marghinani is one of the most important texts in Hanafi Fiqh.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:38:20" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_321388d1", "frontText": "کیا فقہ حنفی میں \"امام ابو حنیفہؒ\" کے دو مشہور شاگردوں کے نام بتائیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: ابو یوسف اور محمد بن حسن\n\nامام ابو حنیفہؒ کے دو مشہور شاگرد امام ابو یوسف اور امام محمد بن حسن شیبانی ہیں۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:38:20" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_d9adaab2", "frontText": "Which book is considered the foundation of Maliki Fiqh?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Al-Muwatta\n\nAl-Muwatta by Imam Malik is considered the foundation of Maliki Fiqh.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:38:20" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_25e14c93", "frontText": "فقہ شافعی میں \"المجموع\" نامی کتاب کس نے لکھی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: امام نوویؒ\n\n\"المجموع\" فقہ شافعی کی مشہور کتاب ہے جسے امام نوویؒ نے لکھا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:38:20" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_05fe7a34", "frontText": "Fatawa Alamgiri was compiled during the reign of which Mughal Emperor?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Aurangzeb Alamgir\n\nFatawa Alamgiri was compiled during the reign of Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb Alamgir.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:38:20" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_4a90adb4", "frontText": "حضرت امام شافعیؒ نے فقہ کی تعلیم کس امام سے حاصل کی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: امام مالکؒ\n\nامام شافعیؒ نے فقہ کی تعلیم امام مالکؒ سے حاصل کی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:38:20" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_f1a81242", "frontText": "Which Imam was the student of both Imam Abu Hanifa and Imam Malik?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Imam Shafi\n\nImam Shafi studied under both Imam Malik in Madina and the students of Imam Abu Hanifa in Iraq.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:38:20" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_f611aa88", "frontText": "فتح القدیر کس فقہ کی کتاب ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حنفی\n\n\"فتح القدیر\" فقہ حنفی کی مشہور کتاب ہے جسے ابن الہمام نے لکھا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:38:20" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_0ba8b028", "frontText": "Imam Abu Hanifa was primarily a:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Jurist (Faqih)\n\nImam Abu Hanifa was primarily a jurist (Faqih) and is considered the founder of the Hanafi school of Islamic jurisprudence.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:38:20" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_20b07d0a", "frontText": "ریاض الصالحین کس امام کی کتاب ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: امام نوویؒ\n\n\"ریاض الصالحین\" امام نوویؒ کی مشہور کتاب ہے جو احادیث کا مجموعہ ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:38:20" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_18_7585dea6", "frontText": "Which Imam is buried in Cairo, Egypt?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Imam Shafi\n\nImam Shafi is buried in Cairo, Egypt. His tomb is a famous Islamic site.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:38:20" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_19_40c9dc78", "frontText": "امام مالکؒ نے اپنی زندگی کا زیادہ تر حصہ کہاں گزارا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: مدینہ\n\nامام مالکؒ نے اپنی زندگی کا زیادہ تر حصہ مدینہ منورہ میں گزارا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:38:20" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_20_94a3000d", "frontText": "How many major schools of Islamic jurisprudence (Madhahib) are widely followed by Sunni Muslims?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4\n\nThere are four major schools: Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi, and Hanbali.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:38:20" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_21_ba65f107", "frontText": "کتاب \"الموطا\" میں کتنی احادیث ہیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1720\n\n\"الموطا\" میں تقریباً 1720 احادیث ہیں۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:38:20" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_0c5d18fc", "frontText": "The first revelation (Wahi) was revealed in which month?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ramadan\n\nThe first Wahi was revealed to the Holy Prophet (S.A.W) in the month of Ramadan.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:37:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_653a0ea9", "frontText": "How many years after the birth of the Holy Prophet (S.A.W) did his mother die?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6 years\n\nHazrat Aminah (R.A) passed away when the Holy Prophet (S.A.W) was 6 years old.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:37:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_4136171c", "frontText": "قرآن مجید کی سب سے چھوٹی سورہ کون سی ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: سورہ کوثر\n\nسورہ کوثر قرآن مجید کی سب سے چھوٹی سورہ ہے جو صرف تین آیات پر مشتمل ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:37:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_640b0fca", "frontText": "Which companion is known as the \"Interpreter of the Quran\" (Tarjuman-ul-Quran)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Abdullah bin Abbas (R.A)\n\nHazrat Abdullah bin Abbas (R.A) was known as Tarjuman-ul-Quran due to his deep knowledge of Tafsir.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:37:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_ba2cd0ec", "frontText": "Who was the first person to call the Adhan in Masjid-e-Aqsa?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Bilal (R.A)\n\nHazrat Bilal (R.A) called the first Adhan in Masjid-e-Aqsa after the conquest of Jerusalem.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:37:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_4fca8497", "frontText": "حضرت یعقوب علیہ السلام کا لقب کیا تھا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: اسرائیل\n\nحضرت یعقوبؑ کا لقب اسرائیل تھا، جس کا مطلب \"اللہ کا بندہ\" ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:37:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_bfa53181", "frontText": "Who collected the Quranic verses in the dialect of Quraish?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Usman (R.A)\n\nHazrat Usman (R.A) standardized the Quranic recitation into the Quraish dialect.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:37:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_24b5736f", "frontText": "Which Fiqh school is mainly followed in Turkey and Central Asia?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hanafi\n\nThe Hanafi school of Fiqh is the most widely followed school in Turkey and Central Asia.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:37:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_1cb73fd3", "frontText": "In which Battle did the Holy Prophet (S.A.W) lose his blessed teeth?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Battle of Uhud\n\nThe Holy Prophet (S.A.W) was injured and lost his blessed teeth in the Battle of Uhud.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:37:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_ba0db4bc", "frontText": "واقعہ معراج کے دوران کس نبی سے پہلے آسمان پر ملاقات ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت آدمؑ\n\nواقعہ معراج کے دوران نبی ﷺ کی پہلے آسمان پر حضرت آدمؑ سے ملاقات ہوئی تھی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:37:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_18fc5ac3", "frontText": "Who was the second person to accept Islam among men?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A)\n\nHazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) was the first adult male to embrace Islam.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:37:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_c97d49cf", "frontText": "The \"Treaty of Hudaibiya\" was written by:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Ali (R.A)\n\nHazrat Ali (R.A) served as the scribe for the Treaty of Hudaibiya.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:37:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_573916d3", "frontText": "How many years did the Holy Prophet (S.A.W) live in Makkah after the first revelation?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 13 years\n\nThe Prophet (S.A.W) stayed in Makkah for 13 years after Prophethood before migrating to Madina.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:37:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_d4ce4066", "frontText": "سورہ الحجرات میں اللہ تعالیٰ نے کن دو چیزوں سے بچنے کا حکم دیا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: بدگمانی اور غیبت\n\nسورہ الحجرات میں اللہ تعالیٰ نے بدگمانی، تجسس اور غیبت سے بچنے کا حکم دیا ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:37:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_25b3d20e", "frontText": "Which prophet is known as \"Najeebullah\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Dawood (A.S)\n\nHazrat Dawood (A.S) is known by the title Najeebullah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:37:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_cd175261", "frontText": "The foundation of \"Bait-ul-Hikmah\" (House of Wisdom) was laid by:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Harun al-Rashid\n\nThe House of Wisdom in Baghdad was founded by Harun al-Rashid and reached its peak under Al-Mamun.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:37:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_db6c44d3", "frontText": "How many Sajdah (Prostrations) are in the last Juzz (Amma Juzz) of the Quran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3\n\nThere are 3 Sajdah in the 30th Juzz (Surah Al-Alaq, Surah An-Najm, Surah Al-Inshiqaq).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:37:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_18_72453dec", "frontText": "حضرت خدیجہؓ کا انتقال کس سال ہوا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 10 نبوی (عام الحزن)\n\nحضرت خدیجہؓ اور ابوطالب کا انتقال 10 نبوی میں ہوا، اسی لیے اس سال کو عام الحزن (غم کا سال) کہا جاتا ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:37:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_19_90464145", "frontText": "Who was the leader of the tribe Banu Hashim after the death of Abu Talib?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Abu Lahab\n\nAfter Abu Talib's death, Abu Lahab became the head of the Banu Hashim tribe.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:37:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_20_2e372dcd", "frontText": "Which Surah is referred to as \"Al-Fadhila\" (The Revealing) as it exposed the hypocrites?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Al-Tauba\n\nSurah Al-Tauba is also known as Al-Fadhila because it exposed the true nature of the hypocrites.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:37:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_68c83dcb", "frontText": "Hazrat Abu Hanifa (R.A) was born in which city?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Kufa\n\nHazrat Abu Hanifa (R.A) was born in Kufa in 80 Hijri.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_cd943556", "frontText": "Kitab al-Fiqh al-Akbar is associated with which Imam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Imam Abu Hanifa\n\nKitab al-Fiqh al-Akbar is one of the famous books of Imam Abu Hanifa (R.A).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_7a163e81", "frontText": "امام مالکؒ کا مشہور فقیہی مجموعہ کون سا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: المدونہ کبریٰ\n\nمدونہ کبریٰ امام مالکؒ کا مشہور فقیہی مجموعہ ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_dad25dc6", "frontText": "Al-Muwatta is a famous book of which school of thought?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Maliki\n\nAl-Muwatta is authored by Imam Malik and is a foundational book of Maliki Fiqh.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_88e234be", "frontText": "Hazrat Ahmad bin Hanbal (R.A) was a student of which Imam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Imam Malik\n\nImam Ahmad bin Hanbal studied under Imam Malik (R.A) in Madina.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_af3b5b38", "frontText": "امام شافعیؒ کی کتاب الام کس فقه سے تعلق رکھتی ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: شافعی\n\nکتاب الام امام شافعیؒ کی مشہور کتاب ہے اور یہ شافعی فقه سے تعلق رکھتی ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_40110d49", "frontText": "Who wrote Al-Mugni?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ibn Qudamah\n\nAl-Mugni is a famous book of Fiqh Hanbali written by Ibn Qudamah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_b6eb2d98", "frontText": "Imam Abu Yusuf was a student of which Imam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Imam Abu Hanifa\n\nImam Abu Yusuf was a student of Imam Abu Hanifa (R.A).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_2bea7c56", "frontText": "What is the title given to Imam Abu Yusuf and Imam Muhammad?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sahibain\n\nThey are known together as \"Sahibain\" in Hanafi Fiqh.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_c4ef33f6", "frontText": "The seven longest Surahs after Surah Fatiha are called:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Al-Saba Tawal\n\nThey are referred to as Al-Saba Tawal.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_f3d2ec6a", "frontText": "In which battle did the Holy Prophet (S.A.W) kill only one enemy?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Uhud\n\nIn the Battle of Uhud, the Prophet (S.A.W) killed only Ubay bin Khalaf.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_d8935c14", "frontText": "According to Surah Yusuf, who cannot be a Prophet?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Women\n\nSurah Yusuf (Ayat 109) indicates women cannot be Prophets.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_e543e316", "frontText": "Raja Dahar was defeated by:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Muhammad bin Qasim\n\nRaja Dahar was the ruler of Sindh when Muhammad bin Qasim attacked.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_9542b54b", "frontText": "دیت (خون بہا) کی مقدار کتنی ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 100 اونٹ\n\nدیت کی مقدار 100 اونٹ ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_bc2d0476", "frontText": "How many sacred months are there in Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4\n\nThe four sacred months are Muharram, Rajab, Zil Qaad, and Zulhajj.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_ea9a775d", "frontText": "Poet of the Holy Prophet (S.A.W) was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hasan bin Sabit\n\nHasan bin Sabit (R.A) was the Poet-e-Rasool.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_6fdea658", "frontText": "مسجد ضرار کس نے بنوائی تھی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: منافقوں نے\n\nمسجد ضرار منافقوں نے بنوائی تھی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_18_5c9a94f2", "frontText": "The host of the Prophet (S.A.W) is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Abu Ayoub Ansari\n\nHazrat Abu Ayoub Ansari (R.A) hosted the Holy Prophet (S.A.W) in Madina.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_07c65e24", "frontText": "Imam Abu Hanifa (Nu'man bin Thabit) was born in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 80 Hijri\n\nImam Abu Hanifa was born in 80 Hijri in the city of Kufa.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:28" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_37d3eba5", "frontText": "امام ابو حنیفہؒ کا انتقال کس شہر میں ہوا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: بغداد\n\nامام ابو حنیفہؒ کا انتقال 150 ہجری میں بغداد میں ہوا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:28" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_eb15cfad", "frontText": "Who is the author of the famous Fiqh book \"Al-Hidayah\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Imam Burhanuddin Marghinani\n\nAl-Hidayah is a foundational text of Hanafi Fiqh written by Imam Burhanuddin Marghinani.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:28" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_08c171a7", "frontText": "The term \"Al-Quduri\" refers to a famous book of which Fiqh?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hanafi\n\nMukhtasar al-Quduri is one of the most celebrated manuals of Hanafi Fiqh.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:28" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_404d7645", "frontText": "فقہ مالکی کی بنیاد کس چیز پر ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: اہلِ مدینہ کا عمل\n\nفقہ مالکی میں \"عملِ اہلِ مدینہ\" کو قانون سازی کا ایک اہم ماخذ مانا جاتا ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:28" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_1b847c9c", "frontText": "Which Imam is known as \"Imam-ul-Dar-il-Hijrat\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Imam Malik\n\nImam Malik bin Anas is known as Imam-ul-Dar-il-Hijrat because he lived and taught in Madina.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:28" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_287d3872", "frontText": "Who was the primary teacher of Imam Shafi (R.A)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Imam Malik\n\nImam Shafi was a prominent student of Imam Malik bin Anas and memorized his book \"Al-Muwatta\".", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:28" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_34149103", "frontText": "کتاب السیر الکبیر (Kitab-ul-Siyar al-Kabir) کے مصنف کون ہیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: امام محمد بن حسن شیبانی\n\nیہ کتاب بین الاقوامی اسلامی قانون پر امام محمد بن حسن شیبانی نے لکھی ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:28" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_9dec568f", "frontText": "Which Fiqh school is predominantly followed in North Africa?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Maliki\n\nMaliki Fiqh is the dominant school of law in North and West Africa.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:28" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_205a320c", "frontText": "\"Al-Risala\" by Imam Shafi is a book on:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Usool-e-Fiqh\n\nAl-Risala is considered the first book written on the principles of Islamic Jurisprudence (Usool-e-Fiqh).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:28" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_579b86b5", "frontText": "How many years did the Khilafat-e-Rashida last?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 30 years\n\nThe Khilafat-e-Rashida lasted for approximately 30 years (11 A.H to 40 A.H).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:28" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_a9cd0d21", "frontText": "معرکہ جمل (Battle of Camel) کن کے درمیان لڑی گئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت علیؓ اور حضرت عائشہؓ\n\nجنگِ جمل 36 ہجری میں حضرت علیؓ اور حضرت عائشہؓ کے لشکروں کے درمیان لڑی گئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:28" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_0e7777ed", "frontText": "The title \"Asadullah\" was given to which Sahabi?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Ali (R.A)\n\nHazrat Ali (R.A) was given the title of Asadullah (Lion of Allah) by the Prophet (S.A.W).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:28" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_b6b94516", "frontText": "Who was the first female teacher of the Holy Prophet (S.A.W)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Umme Aimon\n\nHazrat Umme Aimon (Barakah) was the nanny and one of the first caregivers of the Prophet (S.A.W).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:28" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_7895a8c8", "frontText": "ہجرتِ مدینہ کے وقت نبی ﷺ نے کس کے گھر قیام فرمایا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت ابو ایوب انصاریؓ\n\nنبی ﷺ نے مدینہ آمد پر حضرت ابو ایوب انصاریؓ کے گھر سات ماہ قیام فرمایا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:28" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_e0f8ccc2", "frontText": "The Sahabi who accompanied the Prophet (S.A.W) during the Hijrah to Madina was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A)\n\nHazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) was the companion of the Prophet (S.A.W) in the Cave of Thawr and during the journey to Madina.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:28" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_50a10c17", "frontText": "At what age did Hazrat Muhammad (S.A.W) receive the first Wahi?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 40 years\n\nProphethood was bestowed upon Hazrat Muhammad (S.A.W) at the age of 40 in the Cave of Hira.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:28" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_18_fd08e295", "frontText": "واقعہ کربلا کس سن ہجری میں پیش آیا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 61 ہجری\n\nواقعہ کربلا 10 محرم 61 ہجری کو پیش آیا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:28" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_19_303ca88e", "frontText": "Which Surah is also known as \"Surah Al-Shifa\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Al-Fatihah\n\nSurah Al-Fatihah is known as Al-Shifa (The Cure) as mentioned in several Hadiths.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:28" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_20_3e3c43a3", "frontText": "The total number of Makki Surahs in the Holy Quran is:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 86\n\nThere are 86 Makki Surahs and 28 Madni Surahs in the Holy Quran.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:36:28" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_41b02fa2", "frontText": "Imam Shafi (Muhammad bin Idrees) was born in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 150 Hijri\n\nImam Shafi was born in 150 Hijri in Gaza.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:35:47" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_f1bff400", "frontText": "Imam Shafi (R.A) died in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Egypt\n\nImam Shafi (R.A) died in Egypt in 204 Hijri.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:35:47" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_5468a5e6", "frontText": "امام مالک بن انسؒ کی پیدائش کہاں ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: مدینہ\n\nامام مالکؒ کی پیدائش مدینہ میں 95 ہجری میں ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:35:47" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_e899fdfc", "frontText": "Imam Malik bin Anas (R.A) died in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 179 Hijri\n\nImam Malik (R.A) died in 179 Hijri in Madina.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:35:47" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_a00db01e", "frontText": "Imam Ahmed bin Hanbal (R.A) was born in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Baghdad\n\nImam Ahmed bin Hanbal was born in Baghdad in 164 Hijri.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:35:47" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_adca4522", "frontText": "امام احمد بن حنبلؒ کا انتقال کس سن میں ہوا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 241 ہجری\n\nامام احمد بن حنبلؒ کا انتقال 241 ہجری میں ہوا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:35:47" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_1d33a391", "frontText": "Kitab-ul-Umm is a famous book of which Fiqh?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Shafi\n\nKitab-ul-Umm is a famous book of Fiqh Shafi.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:35:47" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_18a965bd", "frontText": "Al-Ahkam fi Usool-il-Ahkam belongs to which school of Fiqh?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Shafi\n\nThis book is associated with Fiqh Shafi.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:35:47" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_18f38d20", "frontText": "مدونہ کبریٰ کس فقہ کی مشہور کتاب ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: مالکی\n\nمدونہ کبریٰ فقہ مالکی کی مشہور کتاب ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:35:47" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_f2767707", "frontText": "Al-Mugni by Ibn-e-Qadama is related to:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Fiqh Hanbali\n\nAl-Mugni is a famous book of Fiqh Hanbali.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:35:47" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_5cc1a5c9", "frontText": "Fatwa Qazi Khan is a famous book of:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Fiqh Hanafi\n\nFatwa Qazi Khan belongs to Fiqh Hanafi.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:35:47" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_1c7581f0", "frontText": "Kitab-ul-Kharaj was written by:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Imam Abu Yusuf\n\nKitab-ul-Kharaj was written by Imam Abu Yusuf, a student of Imam Abu Hanifa.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:35:47" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_e966b18b", "frontText": "امام ابو یوسف اور امام محمد کو کیا کہا جاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: صاحبین\n\nامام ابو یوسف اور امام محمد کو صاحبین کہا جاتا ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:35:47" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_c4ef33f6", "frontText": "The seven longest Surahs after Surah Fatiha are called:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Al-Saba Tawal\n\nThey are known as Al-Saba Tawal.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:35:47" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_1373a2d2", "frontText": "Holy Prophet (S.A.W) killed only one man in battle, his name was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ubay bin Khalaf\n\nUbay bin Khalaf was killed by the Holy Prophet (S.A.W) in the Battle of Uhud.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:35:47" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_c1b6d303", "frontText": "According to Surah Yusuf (Ayat 109), who cannot be a Prophet?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Women\n\nAccording to Surah Yusuf, women cannot be Prophets.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:35:47" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_151f8537", "frontText": "Raja Dahir was the ruler of which region?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sindh\n\nRaja Dahir was the ruler of Sindh.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:35:47" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_18_9542b54b", "frontText": "دیت (خون بہا) کی مقدار کتنی ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 100 اونٹ\n\nدیت کی مقدار 100 اونٹ ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:35:47" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_19_76d4ed12", "frontText": "How many sacred (prohibited) months are there in Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4\n\nThere are four sacred months in Islam.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:35:47" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_20_ea9a775d", "frontText": "Poet of the Holy Prophet (S.A.W) was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hasan bin Sabit\n\nHasan bin Sabit (R.A) was known as Poet-e-Rasool.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:35:47" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_21_b88b7d01", "frontText": "مسجد ضرار کس نے تعمیر کروائی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: منافقوں نے\n\nمسجد ضرار منافقوں نے تعمیر کروائی تھی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:35:47" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_3e0350d4", "frontText": "How many times is the name of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) mentioned in the Quran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4\n\nThe name of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) is mentioned 4 times in the Quran.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:31:34" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_1b05289f", "frontText": "کعبہ کی چھت پر سب سے پہلے کس نے چڑھ کر اذان دی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت بلالؓ\n\nحضرت بلالؓ نے کعبہ کی چھت پر سب سے پہلے اذان دی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:31:34" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_3b2bd42d", "frontText": "Which month is known as \"Sayyid us Shuhoor\" (Chief of months)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ramadan\n\nRamadan is known as \"Sayyid us Shuhoor\" or the Chief of months.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:31:34" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_af0a3b42", "frontText": "حدیث کی مشہور کتاب \"مشکوٰۃ المصابیح\" کس نے مرتب کی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: علامہ تبریزی\n\n\"مشکوٰۃ المصابیح\" علامہ تبریزی نے مرتب کی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:31:34" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_7e16590a", "frontText": "Which Surah is known as \"Umm ul Kitab\" (Mother of the Book)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Al-Fatiha\n\nSurah Al-Fatiha is known as \"Umm ul Kitab\" or Mother of the Book.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:31:34" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_2e26750c", "frontText": "نمازِ استسقاء کس لیے پڑھی جاتی ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: بارش کے لیے\n\nنمازِ استسقاء بارش کے لیے پڑھی جاتی ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:31:34" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_68395c68", "frontText": "Who was known as \"Khatam un Nabiyyeen\" (Seal of the Prophets)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)\n\nProphet Muhammad (PBUH) is known as \"Khatam un Nabiyyeen\" or Seal of the Prophets.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:31:34" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_bdc92411", "frontText": "زکوٰۃ کا لفظی معنی کیا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: پاکیزگی\n\nزکوٰۃ کا لفظی معنی پاکیزگی ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:31:34" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_2e844dd5", "frontText": "How many Prophets are mentioned in the Quran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 25 exactly by name\n\nExactly 25 Prophets are mentioned by name in the Quran.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:31:34" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_00e31e89", "frontText": "مسلمان مرد کی چھڑی (عصا) کسے کہا جاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: امام\n\nمسلمان مرد کی چھڑی (عصا) امام کو کہا جاتا ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:31:34" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_ce0cf894", "frontText": "Which Sahabi was given the title \"Amin-ul-Ummah\" (Trustee of the Ummah)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Abu Ubaidah (R.A)\n\nHazrat Abu Ubaidah bin Al-Jarrah (R.A) was given the title \"Amin-ul-Ummah\".", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:31:34" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_2d3a8db7", "frontText": "قرآن پاک میں کتنے پارے ہیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 30\n\nقرآن پاک میں 30 پارے ہیں۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:31:34" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_1fcbf884", "frontText": "What is the meaning of \"Tawheed\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Oneness of Allah\n\nTawheed means the Oneness of Allah or Islamic monotheism.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:31:34" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_7752ba88", "frontText": "حدیث کا لفظی معنی کیا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: خبر\n\nحدیث کا لفظی معنی خبر ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:31:34" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_5910d147", "frontText": "Which prayer is offered when the sun is at its peak?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Dhuhr\n\nDhuhr prayer is offered when the sun passes its zenith (peak).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:31:34" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_68cf67dc", "frontText": "صحابہ کرام میں سب سے پہلے کس نے قرآن پاک کو نقطوں اور اعراب سے آراستہ کیا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت علیؓ\n\nحضرت علیؓ نے سب سے پہلے قرآن پاک کو نقطوں اور اعراب سے آراستہ کیا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:31:34" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_dda5ed32", "frontText": "Who built the first mosque in Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in Madina\n\nProphet Muhammad (PBUH) built the first mosque (Masjid Quba) in Islam when he migrated to Madina.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:31:34" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_18_44c7a387", "frontText": "نماز میں قعدہ اخیرہ میں کتنی دعائیں پڑھی جاتی ہیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2\n\nنماز میں قعدہ اخیرہ میں 2 دعائیں پڑھی جاتی ہیں: التحیات اور درود شریف۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:31:34" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_19_d0ac5df2", "frontText": "Which angel will blow the trumpet on the Day of Judgment?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Israfil\n\nAngel Israfil will blow the trumpet (Soor) on the Day of Judgment.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:31:34" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_20_7fd6b7c9", "frontText": "اسلام کا پہلا شہید کون تھا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت یاسرؓ\n\nحضرت یاسرؓ اسلام کے پہلے شہید تھے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:31:34" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_533d0b49", "frontText": "Which prophet is mentioned most frequently in the Holy Quran after Hazrat Musa (A.S)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Ibrahim (A.S)\n\nHazrat Ibrahim (A.S) is mentioned 69 times in the Holy Quran, making him the second most mentioned prophet.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:40" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_1c931285", "frontText": "How many years did Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) remain Caliph?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2 years\n\nHazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) remained Caliph for approximately 2 years and 3 months (632–634 AD).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:40" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_fed38464", "frontText": "حضرت یوسف علیہ السلام کے والد کا نام کیا تھا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت یعقوبؑ\n\nحضرت یوسفؑ حضرت یعقوبؑ کے بیٹے تھے، جن کا لقب اسرائیل تھا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:40" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_beef20b6", "frontText": "The \"Battle of Yamama\" was fought against which false prophet?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Musaylimah Kazzab\n\nThe Battle of Yamama took place during the Caliphate of Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) against the false prophet Musaylimah the Liar.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:40" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_6c91e9ee", "frontText": "How many times does the word \"Quran\" itself appear in the Holy Quran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 70\n\nThe word \"Quran\" occurs 70 times within the text of the Holy Quran.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:40" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_994dbade", "frontText": "مسجدِ اقصی کس شہر میں واقع ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: یروشلم (القدس)\n\nمسجدِ اقصی یروشلم (القدس)، فلسطین میں واقع ہے اور یہ مسلمانوں کا قبلہ اول ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:40" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_67c8e24d", "frontText": "In which Surah is the law of inheritance mentioned in detail?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Al-Nisa\n\nSurah Al-Nisa contains the detailed legal rulings regarding the distribution of inheritance.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:40" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_3ce1cb9d", "frontText": "Who was the first person to compile the Quran in a book form (Mushaf)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A)\n\nUnder the orders of Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A), the Quran was first compiled into a single volume.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:40" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_b143b525", "frontText": "Which angel will blow the trumpet (Soor) on the Day of Judgment?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Israfeel (A.S)\n\nHazrat Israfeel (A.S) is the angel tasked with blowing the trumpet to signal the end of the world and the resurrection.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:40" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_5bc6b025", "frontText": "غزوہ خندق کا دوسرا نام کیا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: غزوہ احزاب\n\nغزوہ خندق کو غزوہ احزاب بھی کہا جاتا ہے کیونکہ اس میں کئی قبائل (احزاب) نے مل کر مدینہ پر حملہ کیا تھا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:40" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_646ae513", "frontText": "How many times did the Holy Prophet (S.A.W) perform Umrah?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4\n\nThe Holy Prophet (S.A.W) performed 4 Umrahs in his lifetime.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:40" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_f7c93514", "frontText": "The \"Battle of Trench\" (Khandaq) was fought in which Hijri year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 5 A.H\n\nThe Battle of Trench took place in 5 A.H.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:40" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_5ef172e1", "frontText": "قرآن مجید میں سب سے طویل آیت کس سورہ میں ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: سورہ البقرہ\n\nسورہ البقرہ کی آیت نمبر 282 (آیت المداینہ) قرآن مجید کی سب سے طویل آیت ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:40" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_29ea5953", "frontText": "Who was the first commander of the Muslim Navy?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Muawiyah (R.A)\n\nHazrat Muawiyah (R.A) established the first Muslim naval fleet during the caliphate of Hazrat Usman (R.A).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:40" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_55dcbcd6", "frontText": "The book \"Al-Muwatta\" was compiled by which Imam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Imam Malik\n\nImam Malik bin Anas compiled Al-Muwatta, one of the earliest and most authentic collections of Hadith and Fiqh.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:40" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_b74847c9", "frontText": "حضرت اسماعیلؑ اور حضرت اسحاقؑ کے درمیان کیا رشتہ تھا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: بھائی\n\nحضرت اسماعیلؑ اور حضرت اسحاقؑ دونوں حضرت ابراہیمؑ کے بیٹے اور آپس میں بھائی تھے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:40" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_f17acb9c", "frontText": "How many Sahaba were martyred in the Battle of Badr?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 14\n\nIn the Battle of Badr, 14 Muslims were martyred (6 Muhajirun and 8 Ansar).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:40" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_18_68ab3708", "frontText": "Which Surah is called \"The Ornament of the Quran\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Al-Rahman\n\nSurah Al-Rahman is often referred to as \"Aroos-ul-Quran\" or the Ornament\/Bride of the Quran.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:40" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_19_46fb6921", "frontText": "Hazrat Umar (R.A) was martyred by whom?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Abu Lulu Feroz\n\nHazrat Umar (R.A) was stabbed by a Persian slave named Abu Lulu Feroz while leading the morning prayer.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:40" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_20_f00a36d4", "frontText": "قرآن مجید میں کل کتنے پارے (Parts) ہیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 30\n\nقرآن مجید کو تلاوت کی آسانی کے لیے 30 برابر حصوں (پاروں) میں تقسیم کیا گیا ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:40" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_8189bfd9", "frontText": "Hazrat Bilal (R.A) was the first:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Muazzin of Islam\n\nHazrat Bilal (R.A) was honored as the first Muazzin (caller to prayer) of Islam.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_99062d6a", "frontText": "غزوۂ بدر کب پیش آیا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2 ہجری\n\nغزوۂ بدر 2 ہجری میں پیش آیا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_ebd1ca40", "frontText": "Which Surah is known as the Heart of the Quran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Yaseen\n\nSurah Yaseen is referred to as the Heart of the Quran.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_6550f8ec", "frontText": "قرآن پاک کی پہلی وحی کہاں نازل ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: غار حرا\n\nپہلی وحی غارِ حرا میں نازل ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_73e4a8de", "frontText": "Who was the foster mother of Holy Prophet (S.A.W)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Halima\n\nHazrat Halima Saadia (R.A) was the foster mother of the Holy Prophet (S.A.W).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_943ff0ba", "frontText": "نماز کی فرض رکعات کی تعداد کتنی ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 17\n\nیومیہ نماز کی فرض رکعات 17 ہیں۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_53b002c7", "frontText": "Which Prophet could speak in infancy?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Isa (A.S)\n\nHazrat Isa (A.S) spoke while he was in the cradle.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_8dd79659", "frontText": "سب سے پہلے قرآن کو جمع کرنے والے خلیفہ کون تھے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت ابو بکرؓ\n\nقرآن سب سے پہلے حضرت ابو بکر صدیقؓ کے دور میں جمع کیا گیا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_9ff6d8fa", "frontText": "How many Surahs are there in the Quran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 114\n\nThe Holy Quran consists of 114 Surahs.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_c0e412ed", "frontText": "حضرت یوسفؑ کو کس کنویں میں ڈالا گیا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: کنعان\n\nحضرت یوسفؑ کو کنعان کے علاقے میں کنویں میں ڈالا گیا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_057ca0eb", "frontText": "Which Angel is responsible for blowing the trumpet?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Israfeel (A.S)\n\nAngel Israfeel (A.S) will blow the trumpet on the Day of Judgment.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_3d498317", "frontText": "حج کا فریضہ کس سن میں فرض ہوا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 9 ہجری\n\nحج 9 ہجری میں فرض ہوا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_aa318dfd", "frontText": "Who was known as Al-Farooq?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Umar (R.A)\n\nHazrat Umar (R.A) was given the title Al-Farooq.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_61f8ef6a", "frontText": "قرآن کی سب سے چھوٹی سورت کون سی ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: سورۃ الکوثر\n\nسورۃ الکوثر قرآن کی سب سے چھوٹی سورت ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:30:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_2efb9385", "frontText": "Who was the first person to accept Islam among children?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Ali (R.A)\n\nHazrat Ali (R.A) was the first child to embrace Islam at the age of approximately 10 years.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:29:43" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_8998ea81", "frontText": "Which companion is known as the \"Trader of Paradise\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Abdur Rahman bin Auf (R.A)\n\nHazrat Abdur Rahman bin Auf (R.A) was a highly successful businessman who spent his massive wealth for Islam and was one of the Ashra Mubashra.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:29:43" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_3ce2f096", "frontText": "قرآن مجید میں کل کتنے رکوع ہیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 558\n\nقرآن مجید میں کل 558 رکوع ہیں۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:29:43" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_8281f863", "frontText": "In which Hijri year was fasting (Sawm) made obligatory?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2 A.H\n\nFasting during the month of Ramadan was made compulsory in the second year of Hijra (2 A.H).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:29:43" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_b31c568e", "frontText": "Who was the commander of the infidels in the Battle of Badr?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Abu Jahl\n\nAbu Jahl led the Quraish army in the Battle of Badr and was killed during the fighting.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:29:43" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_e006e491", "frontText": "حضرت صالحؑ کی قوم پر کون سا عذاب نازل ہوا تھا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: شدید چنگھاڑ (آواز)\n\nقومِ ثمود (حضرت صالحؑ کی قوم) کو ایک ہولناک چنگھاڑ اور زلزلے کے ذریعے ہلاک کیا گیا تھا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:29:43" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_9f856a7c", "frontText": "How many years did Hazrat Noah (A.S) preach Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 950 years\n\nAccording to the Quran (Surah Al-Ankabut), Hazrat Noah (A.S) stayed among his people for 950 years.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:29:43" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_ffa5640e", "frontText": "Which Surah is called \"The Jewel of the Quran\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Al-Ikhlas\n\nSurah Al-Ikhlas is often called the Jewel or Essence of the Quran because it defines Tauheed (Monotheism).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:29:43" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_0291641d", "frontText": "What is the Nisab of Silver for Zakat?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 52.5 Tolas\n\nThe Nisab for silver is 52.5 tolas (roughly 612 grams).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:29:43" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_ae01c57b", "frontText": "حضرت عثمانؓ کو کس لقب سے یاد کیا جاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: ذوالنورین\n\nحضرت عثمانؓ کو ذوالنورین (دو نوروں والا) کہا جاتا ہے کیونکہ ان کے نکاح میں نبی ﷺ کی دو صاحبزادیاں (یکے بعد دیگرے) آئی تھیں۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:29:43" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_b098be8b", "frontText": "Who was the first woman to memorize the Holy Quran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Hafsa (R.A)\n\nHazrat Hafsa (R.A), the daughter of Hazrat Umar (R.A), was the first woman to memorize the Quran and was the custodian of the first written copy.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:29:43" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_36ff8036", "frontText": "The \"Khutbah-e-Hajjat-ul-Wada\" was delivered by the Prophet (S.A.W) on which mount?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mount Arafat (Jabal-al-Rahmah)\n\nThe Prophet (S.A.W) delivered his final sermon on the 9th of Dhul-Hijjah at the Plain of Arafat.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:29:43" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_abeacab5", "frontText": "غزوہ موتہ (Ghazwa-e-Muta) کس ملک میں لڑی گئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: اردن (Jordan)\n\nغزوہ موتہ اردن (موجودہ کرک کے قریب) میں لڑی گئی تھی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:29:43" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_3e5b5941", "frontText": "How many times is the Prophet \"Musa\" (A.S) mentioned in the Quran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 136\n\nHazrat Musa (A.S) is the most mentioned Prophet in the Holy Quran, appearing 136 times.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:29:43" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_77f8b167", "frontText": "Which Surah is called \"Surah-e-Wida\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Al-Nasr\n\nSurah Al-Nasr is known as the \"Surah of Farewell\" as it hinted at the completion of the Prophet's (S.A.W) mission.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:29:43" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_41425a83", "frontText": "صلح حدیبیہ کے موقع پر مسلمانوں کی تعداد کتنی تھی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1400\n\nصلح حدیبیہ کے سفر میں نبی ﷺ کے ساتھ 1400 صحابہ کرام موجود تھے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:29:43" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_21930562", "frontText": "Who was the first person to offer prayer (Salat) with the Prophet (S.A.W)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Khadija (R.A)\n\nHazrat Khadija (R.A) was the first human to believe in the Prophet (S.A.W) and the first to pray behind him.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:29:43" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_18_7013be83", "frontText": "How many years after the death of the Prophet (S.A.W) did Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) live?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2 years\n\nHazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) died in 13 A.H, approximately 2 years and 3 months after the passing of the Holy Prophet (S.A.W).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:29:43" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_19_05221d28", "frontText": "What is the literal meaning of \"Sharia\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: A clear path towards water\n\nSharia literally means \"the path leading to the watering place\" or a clear path to be followed.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:29:43" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_20_876c620f", "frontText": "کون سی صحابیہ \"ام المساکین\" (مسکینوں کی ماں) کے لقب سے جانی جاتی ہیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت زینب بنت خزیمہؓ\n\nحضرت زینب بنت خزیمہؓ اپنی سخاوت اور غریبوں کی دیکھ بھال کی وجہ سے \"ام المساکین\" کہلاتی تھیں۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:29:43" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_eeedde14", "frontText": "How many times is \"Ahmad\" (another name of the Holy Prophet S.A.W) mentioned in the Quran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Once\n\nThe name \"Ahmad\" is mentioned only once in the Holy Quran, in Surah As-Saff (61:6).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:28:24" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_dea9b1bf", "frontText": "Which prophet is known as \"Abul Bashar\" (Father of Mankind)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Adam (A.S)\n\nHazrat Adam (A.S) is called Abul Bashar as he was the first human created by Allah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:28:24" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_f4c75ca2", "frontText": "قرآن مجید کی کس سورت میں بسم اللہ دو مرتبہ آئی ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: سورہ النمل\n\nسورہ النمل میں بسم اللہ دو مرتبہ آئی ہے؛ ایک آغاز میں اور دوسری آیت نمبر 30 میں۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:28:24" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_1eed0535", "frontText": "What was the duration of the social boycott of Banu Hashim in the Valley of Abu Talib?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3 years\n\nThe social and economic boycott of Banu Hashim by the Quraish lasted for 3 years (from 7th to 10th year of Prophethood).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:28:24" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_007e7efb", "frontText": "Who was the first Hafiz of the Holy Quran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Usman (R.A)\n\nHazrat Usman (R.A) is traditionally cited as the first person to have memorized the entire Quran.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:28:24" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_812c39d0", "frontText": "غزوہ احد میں کتنے مسلمان شہید ہوئے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 70\n\nغزوہ احد میں 70 مسلمان شہید ہوئے، جن میں حضرت حمزہؓ بھی شامل تھے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:28:24" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_33c0ded5", "frontText": "How many Sujood-e-Tilawat (Prostrations of Recitation) are in the Holy Quran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 14\n\nThere are 14 verses in the Holy Quran where prostration (Sajdah) becomes mandatory upon the reciter and listener.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:28:24" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_974fd103", "frontText": "The first collection of Ahadith is known as:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sahifat-us-Sadiqah\n\nSahifat-us-Sadiqah was the first collection of Ahadith, compiled by Hazrat Abdullah bin Amr bin al-Aas (R.A).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:28:24" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_f447015d", "frontText": "Which Surah is known as the \"Heart of the Quran\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Yasin\n\nSurah Yasin is referred to as the heart of the Quran in many prophetic traditions.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:28:24" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_1765998c", "frontText": "حضرت نوحؑ کی کشتی کس پہاڑ پر جا کر رکی تھی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: کوہ جودی\n\nقرآن مجید کے مطابق حضرت نوحؑ کی کشتی طوفان کے بعد کوہ جودی (Mount Judi) پر رکی تھی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:28:24" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_440c28cb", "frontText": "What is the number of camels for which Zakat becomes obligatory?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 5\n\nThe Nisab for camels is 5; below five camels, no Zakat is due.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:28:24" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_5630cdc7", "frontText": "The book \"Kitab-ul-Kharaj\" was written by:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Imam Abu Yusuf\n\nKitab-ul-Kharaj, a treatise on Islamic taxation and land laws, was written by Imam Abu Yusuf (a student of Imam Abu Hanifa).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:28:24" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_5762de76", "frontText": "نبی ﷺ نے آخری حج کب ادا فرمایا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 10 ہجری\n\nنبی ﷺ نے اپنا پہلا اور آخری حج 10 ہجری میں ادا فرمایا، جسے حجۃ الوداع کہا جاتا ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:28:24" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_0a6ba683", "frontText": "How many idols were in the Kaaba before the Conquest of Makkah?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 360\n\nThere were 360 idols inside and around the Kaaba, which the Holy Prophet (S.A.W) destroyed upon entering the city.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:28:24" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_50477fe8", "frontText": "Which Surah of the Quran is called \"Umm-ul-Kitab\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Al-Fatihah\n\nSurah Al-Fatihah is known as Umm-ul-Kitab (The Mother of the Book) because it encapsulates the essence of the entire Quran.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:28:24" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_00acd22a", "frontText": "حضرت علیؓ نے خلافت کا دارالحکومت مدینہ سے کہاں منتقل کیا تھا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: کوفہ\n\nحضرت علیؓ نے اپنے دورِ خلافت میں دارالحکومت مدینہ سے کوفہ (عراق) منتقل کر دیا تھا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:28:24" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_ae7c4597", "frontText": "Who was the first person to verify the Prophet's (S.A.W) vision after the first Revelation?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Waraka bin Nawfal\n\nWaraka bin Nawfal was the Christian scholar and cousin of Hazrat Khadija (R.A) who confirmed that the vision was a divine revelation from the same Angel who visited Moses.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:28:24" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_18_6bfdcf76", "frontText": "How many Takbeers are there in the funeral prayer (Salat-e-Janaza)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4\n\nThe funeral prayer consists of 4 Takbeers and has no Ruku or Sujood.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:28:24" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_19_4b1d5a97", "frontText": "The \"Day of Judgment\" is also called what in the Quran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Yaum-ul-Qiyamah\n\nYaum-ul-Qiyamah is one of the most common Quranic terms for the Day of Resurrection.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:28:24" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_20_e33f42ab", "frontText": "قرآن مجید میں کتنے انبیاء کرام کا ذکر نام کے ساتھ آیا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 26\n\nقرآن مجید میں کل 26 انبیاء کرام کا ذکر ان کے مبارک ناموں کے ساتھ کیا گیا ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:28:24" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_e33bec71", "frontText": "How many Makki Surahs are there in the Holy Quran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 86\n\nThere are 86 Makki Surahs in the Holy Quran.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:27:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_7dc93e06", "frontText": "How many Madani Surahs are there in the Quran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 26\n\nThere are 28 Madani Surahs in the Holy Quran.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:27:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_9d0c917f", "frontText": "قرآن مجید کس زبان میں نازل ہوا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: عربی\n\nقرآن مجید عربی زبان میں نازل ہوا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:27:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_6fc147f4", "frontText": "Which wife of the Holy Prophet (S.A.W) was the first to accept Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Khadija (R.A)\n\nHazrat Khadija (R.A) was the first woman to accept Islam.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:27:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_84b319f1", "frontText": "What was the age of the Holy Prophet (S.A.W) at the time of first revelation?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 40 years\n\nThe Holy Prophet (S.A.W) was 40 years old at the time of first revelation.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:27:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_85df5719", "frontText": "غزوہ خندق کو کس اور نام سے بھی جانا جاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: غزوہ احزاب\n\nغزوہ خندق کو غزوہ احزاب بھی کہا جاتا ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:27:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_f9088b99", "frontText": "Which Prophet is mentioned the most times in the Quran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Prophet Musa (A.S)\n\nProphet Musa (A.S) is mentioned the most times in the Quran.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:27:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_0d18f6da", "frontText": "The Holy Quran was revealed over a period of:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 23 years\n\nThe Holy Quran was revealed gradually over 23 years.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:27:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_762ed485", "frontText": "نماز جنازہ میں کتنی تکبیریں ہوتی ہیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4\n\nنماز جنازہ میں چار تکبیریں ہوتی ہیں۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:27:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_b5d9a8c1", "frontText": "Which Surah was revealed last?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Al-Nasr\n\nSurah Al-Nasr is considered the last complete Surah revealed.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:27:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_c6c4d8bc", "frontText": "حضرت یوسفؑ کا ذکر قرآن مجید کی کس سورت میں ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: سورہ یوسف\n\nحضرت یوسفؑ کا مکمل واقعہ سورہ یوسف میں بیان کیا گیا ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:27:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_4cd1f875", "frontText": "Which battle is known as the first battle of Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Badr\n\nThe Battle of Badr was the first battle fought in Islam.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:27:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_b393a6bc", "frontText": "حضرت نوحؑ کو کتنے سال تبلیغ کا حکم دیا گیا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 950 سال\n\nحضرت نوحؑ نے 950 سال اپنی قوم میں تبلیغ کی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:27:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_251d9658", "frontText": "Which Caliph compiled the Quran in book form?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A)\n\nThe Quran was compiled in book form during the caliphate of Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:27:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_33306bf6", "frontText": "اذان کے کلمات کس صحابیؓ کے خواب پر مقرر ہوئے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت عبداللہ بن زیدؓ\n\nاذان کے الفاظ حضرت عبداللہ بن زیدؓ کے خواب کی بنیاد پر مقرر ہوئے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:27:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_e310091c", "frontText": "Which wife of the Prophet (S.A.W) was known as Umm-ul-Momineen first?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Khadija (R.A)\n\nHazrat Khadija (R.A) was the first Umm-ul-Momineen.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:27:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_28d065ce", "frontText": "How many Rakats are in Fajr prayer?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2\n\nFajr prayer consists of 2 obligatory Rakats.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:27:17" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_d303d914", "frontText": "Which angel is responsible for delivering revelations to the prophets?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Jibrael\n\nAngel Jibrael (Gabriel) is responsible for delivering revelations from Allah to the prophets.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:26:22" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_995db9ec", "frontText": "قرآن پاک میں کتنی منزلیں ہیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 7\n\nقرآن پاک میں 7 منزلیں ہیں۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:26:22" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_10bf3769", "frontText": "What is the meaning of \"Ibadah\" in Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Worship and obedience to Allah\n\nIbadah means complete worship and obedience to Allah in all aspects of life.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:26:22" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_a5299e74", "frontText": "صحیح مسلم میں کتنی احادیث ہیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 7563\n\nصحیح مسلم میں 7563 احادیث ہیں۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:26:22" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_8abd6d1c", "frontText": "Which Surah is called the \"Heart of the Quran\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Yaseen\n\nSurah Yaseen is often called the \"Heart of the Quran\" due to its importance.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:26:22" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_f4b8a55f", "frontText": "نمازِ جنازہ میں کتنی تکبیریں ہوتی ہیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4\n\nنمازِ جنازہ میں 4 تکبیریں ہوتی ہیں۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:26:22" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_cbb4fb46", "frontText": "Who was known as \"Sword of Allah\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Khalid bin Waleed (R.A)\n\nHazrat Khalid bin Waleed (R.A) was given the title \"Sword of Allah\" by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:26:22" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_38a3af34", "frontText": "زکوٰۃ فرض ہونے کی کم از کم مقدار کو کہتے ہیں:", "backText": "Correct Answer: نصاب\n\nزکوٰۃ فرض ہونے کی کم از کم مقدار کو نصاب کہتے ہیں۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:26:22" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_f2419928", "frontText": "The first revelation of Quran was received in which month?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ramadan\n\nThe first revelation was received in the month of Ramadan.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:26:22" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_9ef1cd93", "frontText": "نمازِ تراویح کتنے رکعت ہوتی ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 20\n\nنمازِ تراویح 20 رکعت ہوتی ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:26:22" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_44d2bbab", "frontText": "Which battle is known as \"Ghazwa-e-Ahzab\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Battle of the Trench\n\nBattle of the Trench is also known as Ghazwa-e-Ahzab.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:26:22" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_68f95389", "frontText": "حج کا بنیادی رکن کون سا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: وقوفِ عرفہ\n\nحج کا بنیادی رکن وقوفِ عرفہ ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:26:22" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_5bb88ef1", "frontText": "Who was the first female martyr in Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Sumayyah (R.A)\n\nHazrat Sumayyah (R.A) was the first female martyr in Islam.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:26:22" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_d121ee33", "frontText": "حضرت عائشہؓ کی عمر نبی ﷺ سے نکاح کے وقت کتنی تھی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6 سال\n\nحضرت عائشہؓ کی عمر نکاح کے وقت 6 سال تھی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:26:22" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_d8356329", "frontText": "Which Sahabi compiled the Quran in book form first?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A)\n\nHazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) compiled the Quran in book form first on the advice of Hazrat Umar (R.A).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:26:22" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_fbd127c5", "frontText": "نمازِ عیدین کتنے رکعت ہوتی ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2\n\nنمازِ عیدین 2 رکعت ہوتی ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:26:22" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_40b2b0a2", "frontText": "Who was the first person to accept Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Khadija (R.A)\n\nHazrat Khadija (R.A) was the first person to accept Islam.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:26:22" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_18_6379b0b3", "frontText": "قرآن پاک کی سب سے بڑی اور سب سے چھوٹی سورت کون سی ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: البقرہ اور الکوثر\n\nسب سے بڑی سورت البقرہ اور سب سے چھوٹی سورت الکوثر ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:26:22" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_19_14c034be", "frontText": "Which prayer has no Azan and no Iqamah?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Eid prayer\n\nEid prayer has no Azan and no Iqamah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:26:22" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_20_fc5b3847", "frontText": "عمرہ میں کتنے رکن ہیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4\n\nعمرہ میں 4 رکن ہیں: احرام، طواف، سعی اور حلق\/قصر۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:26:22" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_0f1e3fe7", "frontText": "How many daughters did the Holy Prophet (S.A.W) have?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4\n\nThe Holy Prophet (S.A.W) had 4 daughters: Hazrat Zainab (R.A), Hazrat Ruqayyah (R.A), Hazrat Umm Kulthum (R.A), and Hazrat Fatima (R.A).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:25:06" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_8179d617", "frontText": "Which companion of the Prophet (S.A.W) is known as \"Saifullah\" (The Sword of Allah)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Khalid bin Walid (R.A)\n\nHazrat Khalid bin Walid (R.A) was given the title of Saifullah by the Holy Prophet (S.A.W) after the Battle of Mu'tah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:25:06" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_d299658d", "frontText": "قرآن مجید کی کس سورت کو \"عروس القرآن\" (قرآن کی دلہن) کہا جاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: سورہ رحمٰن\n\nسورہ رحمٰن کو اس کی خوبصورتی اور اسلوب کی وجہ سے عروس القرآن کہا جاتا ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:25:06" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_c7df1700", "frontText": "The first mosque built by the Holy Prophet (S.A.W) was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Masjid-e-Quba\n\nMasjid-e-Quba was the first mosque built by the Holy Prophet (S.A.W) during his migration to Madina.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:25:06" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_731e1cb5", "frontText": "Which angel is responsible for bringing the Revelations (Wahi)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Jibraeel (A.S)\n\nHazrat Jibraeel (A.S) is the Archangel who brought Allah's message and revelations to all Prophets.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:25:06" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_677c00f2", "frontText": "غزوہ احد میں کفار کے لشکر کی قیادت کس نے کی تھی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: ابو سفیان\n\nغزوہ احد میں مکہ کے لشکر کی قیادت ابو سفیان نے کی تھی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:25:06" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_03890136", "frontText": "What is the literal meaning of the word \"Zakat\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: To purify\n\nZakat literally means to \"purify\" or \"cleanse\" one's wealth.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:25:06" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_c9f6fff6", "frontText": "How many stages (Manazil) are there in the Holy Quran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 7\n\nThere are 7 Manazil (stages) in the Holy Quran, designed to facilitate finishing the recitation in one week.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:25:06" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_ca1765a6", "frontText": "The \"Treaty of Hudaibiya\" was signed in which Hijri year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6 A.H\n\nThe Treaty of Hudaibiya took place in 6th Hijri between the Muslims of Madina and the Quraish of Makkah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:25:06" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_ac072be4", "frontText": "فتح مکہ کے موقع پر کس صحابیؓ نے کعبہ کی چھت پر اذان دی تھی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت بلال حبشیؓ\n\nفتح مکہ کے تاریخی موقع پر حضرت بلال حبشیؓ نے خانہ کعبہ کی چھت پر کھڑے ہو کر اذان دی تھی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:25:06" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_9860e0b0", "frontText": "Which Surah of the Quran is called \"Al-Fatihah\" (The Opening)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah 1\n\nSurah Al-Fatihah is the first Surah of the Holy Quran.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:25:06" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_b6413cd7", "frontText": "Hazrat Hamza (R.A) was martyred in which battle?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Battle of Uhud\n\nHazrat Hamza (R.A), the uncle of the Prophet (S.A.W), was martyred during the Battle of Uhud.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:25:06" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_6b3adf7c", "frontText": "نماز کس ہجری میں فرض ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 10 نبوی (معراج کے موقع پر)\n\nنماز 10 نبوی میں واقعہ معراج کے موقع پر فرض ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:25:06" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_8f40d158", "frontText": "How many times is the name \"Muhammad\" mentioned in the Quran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4\n\nThe name \"Muhammad\" (S.A.W) is mentioned 4 times in the Holy Quran.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:25:06" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_2e3722a2", "frontText": "Which Surah does not start with Bismillah?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Al-Tauba\n\nSurah Al-Tauba is the only Surah in the Quran that does not begin with Bismillah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:25:06" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_fea59f82", "frontText": "حج کس سن ہجری میں فرض ہوا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 9 ہجری\n\nحج 9 ہجری میں فرض ہوا، جبکہ نبی ﷺ نے 10 ہجری میں حج ادا فرمایا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:25:06" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_bba5d831", "frontText": "Who was the first person to call the Adhan in Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Bilal (R.A)\n\nHazrat Bilal ibn Rabah (R.A) was the first official Mu'adhin of Islam.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:25:06" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_18_621c034d", "frontText": "In which Surah is the mention of \"Zakat\" most frequent?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Al-Tauba\n\nThe detailed rules and distribution (Masarif) of Zakat are primarily mentioned in Surah Al-Tauba.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:25:06" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_19_dff29381", "frontText": "Who was the first female martyr of Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Sumayya (R.A)\n\nHazrat Sumayya (R.A) was the first person to be martyred for the sake of Islam.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:25:06" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_20_863c14f2", "frontText": "میثاق مدینہ (Charter of Madina) کتنی دفعات پر مشتمل تھا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 47\n\nمیثاق مدینہ، جو دنیا کا پہلا تحریری دستور مانا جاتا ہے، 47 دفعات پر مشتمل تھا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:25:06" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_33c5f756", "frontText": "Hijrah took place in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 622 AD\n\nHijrah took place in 622 AD from Makkah to Madina.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:24:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_c9a66881", "frontText": "The first Masjid built in Islam was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Masjid-e-Quba\n\nMasjid-e-Quba was the first mosque built in Islam.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:24:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_b1c734bf", "frontText": "غزوۂ بدر کتنے ہجری میں پیش آیا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2 ہجری\n\nغزوۂ بدر 2 ہجری میں پیش آیا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:24:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_9a02e920", "frontText": "How many times prayer (Salah) is obligatory in a day?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 5\n\nFive daily prayers are obligatory in Islam.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:24:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_65966ba5", "frontText": "Which Surah is known as the heart of the Quran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Yaseen\n\nSurah Yaseen is called the heart of the Quran.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:24:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_7fd306f8", "frontText": "قرآن مجید میں کل کتنی سورتیں ہیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 114\n\nقرآن مجید میں کل 114 سورتیں ہیں۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:24:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_afca94b7", "frontText": "Which angel brought revelations to the Holy Prophet (S.A.W)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Jibrael\n\nAngel Jibrael brought revelations to the Holy Prophet (S.A.W).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:24:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_245982fb", "frontText": "حضرت محمد ﷺ کی پیدائش کس مہینے میں ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: ربیع الاول\n\nنبی کریم ﷺ کی پیدائش ربیع الاول میں ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:24:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_6356b26a", "frontText": "Which companion is known as Farooq-e-Azam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Umar (R.A)\n\nHazrat Umar (R.A) is known as Farooq-e-Azam.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:24:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_6248262d", "frontText": "Zakat is obligatory on wealth after how many years?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1 year\n\nZakat becomes obligatory after one lunar year.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:24:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_2a5c7df0", "frontText": "نمازِ جمعہ ہفتے کے کس دن ادا کی جاتی ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: جمعہ\n\nنماز جمعہ، جمعہ کے دن ادا کی جاتی ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:24:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_a70d316e", "frontText": "Which Surah was revealed completely at once?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Surah Anam\n\nSurah Anam was revealed completely at once.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:24:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_5bac9b40", "frontText": "حضرت اسرافیلؑ کس چیز پر مامور ہیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: صور پھونکنے پر\n\nحضرت اسرافیلؑ صور پھونکنے پر مامور ہیں۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:24:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_3bb50aff", "frontText": "Which Islamic month is for fasting?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ramadan\n\nFasting is obligatory in the month of Ramadan.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:24:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_5fc3e244", "frontText": "The first Caliph of Islam was:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A)\n\nHazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) was the first Caliph of Islam.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:24:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_f925d970", "frontText": "شبِ معراج کس مہینے میں ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: رجب\n\nشب معراج رجب کے مہینے میں ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:24:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_0d3403b3", "frontText": "Which battle is known as the Battle of Trench?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Khandaq\n\nBattle of Khandaq is also known as the Battle of Trench.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:24:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_18_35b735e5", "frontText": "حج کس اسلامی مہینے میں ادا کیا جاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: ذوالحجہ\n\nحج ذوالحجہ کے مہینے میں ادا کیا جاتا ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:24:10" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_66fb1b42", "frontText": "Hazrat Abu Ayub Ansari (R.A) is buried in which city?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Istanbul\n\nHazrat Abu Ayub Ansari (R.A) is buried in Istanbul, Turkey.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:21:54" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_57c2fb80", "frontText": "What was the old name of Istanbul?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Constantinople\n\nThe old name of Istanbul was Constantinople.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:21:54" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_c28eeec2", "frontText": "Ghazwa refers to those battles in which:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Holy Prophet (S.A.W) himself participated\n\nGhazwa refers to battles in which the Holy Prophet (S.A.W) personally participated.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:21:54" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_fae88fff", "frontText": "سریہ (Sariya) سے کیا مراد ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: وہ مہم جس میں نبی ﷺ شریک نہ ہوں\n\nسریہ وہ مہم ہے جس میں نبی ﷺ شریک نہ ہوں۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:21:54" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_05e9a978", "frontText": "Khyber is approximately how many miles away from Madina?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 100 miles\n\nKhyber is approximately 100 miles away from Madina.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:21:54" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_3c4d5e6e", "frontText": "خندق کھودنے کا مشورہ کس صحابیؓ نے دیا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت سلمان فارسیؓ\n\nحضرت سلمان فارسیؓ نے خندق کھودنے کا مشورہ دیا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:21:54" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_b844b267", "frontText": "Ela refers to:", "backText": "Correct Answer: A vow not to visit wife\n\nEla means a vow taken by a husband not to approach his wife.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:21:54" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_0a5e2130", "frontText": "ایلاء (Ela) کی زیادہ سے زیادہ مدت کتنی ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4 ماہ\n\nایلاء کی زیادہ سے زیادہ مدت 4 ماہ ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:21:54" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_f4f37de1", "frontText": "A person who compares his wife to his mother is called:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Zihar\n\nZihar is comparing one’s wife to one’s mother.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:21:54" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_b7131133", "frontText": "بیوہ (Widow) کی عدت کی مدت کیا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4 ماہ 10 دن\n\nبیوہ کی عدت 4 ماہ 10 دن ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:21:54" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_49240b8f", "frontText": "A person who falsely accuses his wife of adultery is called:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Liaan\n\nLiaan refers to false accusation of adultery against one’s wife.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:21:54" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_7645a46c", "frontText": "حدِ قذف کے لیے کتنے گواہوں کی ضرورت ہوتی ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 4\n\nحدِ قذف کے لیے 4 گواہوں کی ضرورت ہوتی ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:21:54" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_ff76cbcb", "frontText": "Ayat-e-Tatheer was revealed in honor of:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ahl-e-Bait\n\nAyat-e-Tatheer was revealed in honor of Ahl-e-Bait.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:21:54" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_8590b1fb", "frontText": "حضرت جبرائیلؑ کس صحابیؓ کی شکل میں نبی ﷺ کے پاس آئے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت دحیہ کلبیؓ\n\nحضرت جبرائیلؑ حضرت دحیہ کلبیؓ کی شکل میں آتے تھے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:21:54" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_2589d7ba", "frontText": "“Helper of the Holy Prophet (S.A.W)” is the title of:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Zubair bin Awam (R.A)\n\nHazrat Zubair bin Awam (R.A) was known as Helper of the Holy Prophet (S.A.W).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:21:54" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_a51ad882", "frontText": "At the conquest of Khyber, the Holy Prophet (S.A.W) married:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Safia (R.A)\n\nThe Holy Prophet (S.A.W) married Hazrat Safia (R.A) at Khyber.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:21:54" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_19d82445", "frontText": "حضرت ابو ہریرہؓ کس لقب سے مشہور ہیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: سلطان الحدیث\n\nحضرت ابو ہریرہؓ سلطان الحدیث کہلاتے ہیں۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:21:54" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_18_0ba13acf", "frontText": "How many Ahadith are there in Sahih Bukhari?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 7397\n\nSahih Bukhari contains 7397 Ahadith including repetitions.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:21:54" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_19_b808c50e", "frontText": "The year in which Abraha attacked Makkah is called:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Aam-ul-Feel\n\nThe year of Abraha’s attack is known as Aam-ul-Feel.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:21:54" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_20_deb6077f", "frontText": "حضرت ابو جہل کا تعلق کس قبیلے سے تھا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: بنو مخزوم\n\nحضرت ابو جہل کا تعلق بنو مخزوم سے تھا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-29 14:21:54" }, { "id": "hist_fc_1_711c2a51", "frontText": "Which year did the Berlin Wall get built?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1961\n\nThe Berlin Wall was built in 1961 to separate East and West Berlin during the Cold War.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:57" }, { "id": "hist_fc_2_40985a50", "frontText": "Who was the first President of the United States?", "backText": "Correct Answer: George Washington\n\nGeorge Washington became the first President of the United States in 1789 and served two terms until 1797.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:57" }, { "id": "hist_fc_3_dda55560", "frontText": "Which civilization is known for cuneiform writing?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mesopotamian\n\nCuneiform writing was developed by the Mesopotamians around 3400 BCE and is one of the earliest forms of writing.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:57" }, { "id": "hist_fc_4_160e468c", "frontText": "Which war ended with the Treaty of Paris in 1783?", "backText": "Correct Answer: American Revolutionary War\n\nThe American Revolutionary War ended with the Treaty of Paris in 1783, recognizing the independence of the United States.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:57" }, { "id": "hist_fc_5_14df4ebd", "frontText": "Who discovered the Americas in 1492?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Christopher Columbus\n\nChristopher Columbus, sailing under Spain, reached the Americas in 1492, initiating European exploration.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:57" }, { "id": "hist_fc_6_4bad6789", "frontText": "Which king signed the Edict of Nantes in 1598?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Henry IV\n\nKing Henry IV of France signed the Edict of Nantes in 1598, granting religious freedom to Huguenots.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:57" }, { "id": "hist_fc_7_262231e6", "frontText": "Who was the leader of the Indian independence movement using nonviolent resistance?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mahatma Gandhi\n\nMahatma Gandhi led the Indian independence movement through nonviolent civil disobedience against British rule.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:57" }, { "id": "hist_fc_8_54dddc74", "frontText": "Which civilization built the Machu Picchu?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Inca\n\nMachu Picchu was built by the Inca civilization in present-day Peru around the 15th century.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:57" }, { "id": "hist_fc_9_f01f4dd6", "frontText": "Who was the last ruler of the Mughal Empire?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Bahadur Shah Zafar\n\nBahadur Shah Zafar was the last Mughal emperor, ruling until 1857 when the British deposed him after the Indian Rebellion.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:57" }, { "id": "hist_fc_10_856bac9e", "frontText": "Which revolution started in 1910 in Latin America?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mexican Revolution\n\nThe Mexican Revolution began in 1910, leading to social and political reforms in Mexico.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:57" }, { "id": "hist_fc_11_622828bc", "frontText": "Which city was destroyed by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Pompeii\n\nThe Roman city of Pompeii was destroyed and buried under volcanic ash during the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:57" }, { "id": "hist_fc_12_823b420b", "frontText": "The League of Nations was founded after which war?", "backText": "Correct Answer: World War I\n\nThe League of Nations was established in 1920 after World War I to promote peace and prevent future conflicts.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:57" }, { "id": "hist_fc_13_1b2b1571", "frontText": "Which treaty ended World War I?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Treaty of Versailles\n\nThe Treaty of Versailles (1919) formally ended World War I between Germany and the Allied Powers.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:57" }, { "id": "hist_fc_14_22265932", "frontText": "Who was the first female ruler of England?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mary I\n\nMary I, also known as \"Bloody Mary,\" was the first female monarch of England, reigning from 1553 to 1558.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:57" }, { "id": "hist_fc_15_0dda96f0", "frontText": "Which war was fought between the North and South regions of the USA?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Civil War\n\nThe American Civil War (1861–1865) was fought between the Northern states (Union) and Southern states (Confederacy).", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:57" }, { "id": "hist_fc_16_9493357d", "frontText": "Which empire was ruled by Suleiman the Magnificent?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ottoman Empire\n\nSuleiman the Magnificent ruled the Ottoman Empire from 1520 to 1566, expanding its territory and cultural influence.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:57" }, { "id": "hist_fc_17_ba1893ae", "frontText": "Which famous scientist was executed during the French Revolution?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Antoine Lavoisier\n\nAntoine Lavoisier, the French chemist, was executed by guillotine in 1794 during the Reign of Terror.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:57" }, { "id": "hist_fc_18_8e4b62a1", "frontText": "The Renaissance began in which country?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Italy\n\nThe Renaissance, a period of cultural rebirth, began in Italy in the 14th century and spread across Europe.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:57" }, { "id": "hist_fc_19_a973dcf4", "frontText": "Which dynasty built the Forbidden City in China?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ming\n\nThe Forbidden City in Beijing was built during the Ming dynasty in the early 15th century.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:57" }, { "id": "hist_fc_1_ef95d476", "frontText": "Which Sufi saint is known as \"Data Ganj Bakhsh\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ali Hujwiri\n\nAli Hujwiri, also known as Data Ganj Bakhsh, was an 11th-century Persian Sufi who settled in Lahore. His shrine in Lahore is one of the most important Sufi sites in South Asia.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:26" }, { "id": "hist_fc_2_d1c5cb9f", "frontText": "When did the Battle of Waterloo take place?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1815\n\nThe Battle of Waterloo was fought on June 18, 1815, where the Duke of Wellington defeated Napoleon Bonaparte, ending the Napoleonic Wars and Napoleon's rule as Emperor of the French.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:26" }, { "id": "hist_fc_3_70ac11ce", "frontText": "Who was the first Governor-General of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Muhammad Ali Jinnah\n\nMuhammad Ali Jinnah served as the first Governor-General of Pakistan from August 15, 1947, until his death on September 11, 1948. He is also known as Quaid-e-Azam (Great Leader).", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:26" }, { "id": "hist_fc_4_3bbfef3d", "frontText": "Which empire was ruled by Emperor Ashoka?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Maurya Empire\n\nAshoka ruled the Maurya Empire from approximately 268 to 232 BCE. After the bloody Kalinga War, he converted to Buddhism and promoted peace, non-violence, and religious tolerance.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:26" }, { "id": "hist_fc_5_f3d6f389", "frontText": "When was the First Anglo-Afghan War fought?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1839-1842\n\nThe First Anglo-Afghan War was fought from 1839 to 1842 between British East India Company forces and the Emirate of Afghanistan. It resulted in a disastrous British retreat from Kabul.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:26" }, { "id": "hist_fc_6_e1dee1f2", "frontText": "Who wrote \"Kitab al-Hind\" (Book of India)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Al-Biruni\n\nAl-Biruni, the Persian scholar, wrote \"Kitab al-Hind\" in the 11th century after traveling to India with Mahmud of Ghazni. It is a comprehensive study of Indian culture, religion, and science.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:26" }, { "id": "hist_fc_7_cd6a67a3", "frontText": "Which city served as the first capital of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Karachi\n\nKarachi served as the first capital of Pakistan from 1947 to 1959. The capital was moved to Rawalpindi in 1959 and then to the newly built Islamabad in 1967.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:26" }, { "id": "hist_fc_8_67e875ba", "frontText": "When did the Renaissance period begin in Europe?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 14th century\n\nThe Renaissance began in Italy in the 14th century and lasted until the 17th century. This cultural movement marked the transition from the Middle Ages to modernity, emphasizing art, science, and humanism.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:26" }, { "id": "hist_fc_9_6249b615", "frontText": "Who was known as the \"Lion of Punjab\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lala Lajpat Rai\n\nLala Lajpat Rai was known as the \"Lion of Punjab\" for his role in India's independence movement. He was a prominent leader of the Indian National Congress and advocated for Hindu-Muslim unity.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:26" }, { "id": "hist_fc_10_31216d92", "frontText": "Which civilization developed the first writing system?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mesopotamian\n\nThe Mesopotamian civilization (Sumerians) developed cuneiform, the first known writing system, around 3500-3000 BCE. It used wedge-shaped marks on clay tablets.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:26" }, { "id": "hist_fc_11_6b7139c5", "frontText": "When was the Pakistan Resolution passed?", "backText": "Correct Answer: March 23, 1940\n\nThe Pakistan Resolution (Lahore Resolution) was passed on March 23, 1940, at the annual session of the All-India Muslim League in Lahore, demanding separate states for Muslims in India.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:26" }, { "id": "hist_fc_12_59afbdc7", "frontText": "Who founded the city of Taxila?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Not known exactly\n\nThe exact founder of Taxila is unknown, but it was an important city of ancient Gandhara civilization dating back to at least 1000 BCE. It became a major center of learning in the ancient world.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:26" }, { "id": "hist_fc_13_0687f4e1", "frontText": "Which Mughal emperor banned music and dancing in his court?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Aurangzeb\n\nAurangzeb, known for his orthodox Islamic views, banned music and dancing in his court around 1668. He also dismissed court musicians and destroyed musical instruments.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:26" }, { "id": "hist_fc_14_78e913d1", "frontText": "When did Christopher Columbus reach the Americas?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1492\n\nChristopher Columbus reached the Americas on October 12, 1492, landing on an island in the Bahamas which he named San Salvador. This marked the beginning of European colonization of the Americas.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:26" }, { "id": "hist_fc_15_daef6e11", "frontText": "Who was the first Muslim woman to rule Delhi?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Razia Sultana\n\nRazia Sultana was the first and only Muslim woman to rule Delhi from 1236 to 1240. She was the daughter of Sultan Iltutmish and proved to be a capable administrator and military leader.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:26" }, { "id": "hist_fc_16_992042b7", "frontText": "When was the \"Doctrine of Lapse\" introduced in India?", "backText": "Correct Answer: By Lord Dalhousie in 1848\n\nThe Doctrine of Lapse was introduced by Lord Dalhousie in 1848. It allowed the British East India Company to annex any Indian princely state if the ruler died without a natural heir.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:26" }, { "id": "hist_fc_17_5cf177ef", "frontText": "Which battle established British supremacy in India?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Battle of Buxar\n\nThe Battle of Buxar in 1764 established British supremacy in India. The British East India Company defeated the combined forces of the Mughal Emperor, Nawab of Bengal, and Nawab of Awadh.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:26" }, { "id": "hist_fc_18_55a0db0a", "frontText": "Who designed the city of Islamabad?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Multiple international architects\n\nIslamabad was designed by a Greek architect, Constantinos Apostolou Doxiadis, but the master plan involved multiple international architects and planners. Construction began in 1961.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:26" }, { "id": "hist_fc_19_aec8b21c", "frontText": "When did the Industrial Revolution begin in Britain?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Late 18th century\n\nThe Industrial Revolution began in Britain in the late 18th century (around 1760-1840). It marked the transition to new manufacturing processes, moving from hand production to machines.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:26" }, { "id": "hist_fc_20_97f184f4", "frontText": "Who was the founder of the Sikh Empire?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Maharaja Ranjit Singh\n\nMaharaja Ranjit Singh founded the Sikh Empire in 1799 and ruled until 1839. He established a secular empire based in Punjab with its capital in Lahore.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:26" }, { "id": "hist_fc_21_2a98ac41", "frontText": "When was the first printing press brought to the Indian subcontinent?", "backText": "Correct Answer: By Portuguese in 1556\n\nThe first printing press was brought to the Indian subcontinent by Portuguese missionaries in 1556 to Goa. It was used primarily for printing religious texts.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:01:26" }, { "id": "hist_fc_1_39115f1c", "frontText": "Who presented the historic \"Lahore Resolution\" on March 23, 1940?", "backText": "Correct Answer: A.K. Fazlul Huq\n\nThe Lahore Resolution (later known as the Pakistan Resolution) was moved by A.K. Fazlul Huq, the then Chief Minister of Bengal, during the annual session of the All-India Muslim League.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:00:35" }, { "id": "hist_fc_2_293add81", "frontText": "In which year did the British East India Company officially cease to exist and transfer power to the British Crown?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1858\n\nFollowing the War of Independence in 1857, the Government of India Act 1858 was passed, transferring the administration of India from the East India Company to the British Crown.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:00:35" }, { "id": "hist_fc_3_d2b18deb", "frontText": "The \"Shimla Deputation\" of 1906, led by Sir Aga Khan, met which Viceroy of India?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lord Minto\n\nA group of 35 prominent Muslim leaders met Lord Minto at Shimla to demand separate electorates for Muslims, which was later granted in the Minto-Morley Reforms of 1909.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:00:35" }, { "id": "hist_fc_4_163e9500", "frontText": "Which Mughal Emperor is buried in Shahdara, Lahore?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Jahangir\n\nThe Tomb of Jahangir is a 17th-century mausoleum built for the Mughal Emperor Jahangir. It is located in Shahdara Bagh, Lahore, along the banks of the Ravi River.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:00:35" }, { "id": "hist_fc_5_4ae02d73", "frontText": "Who was the first President of the All-India Muslim League?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sir Aga Khan III\n\nSir Aga Khan III was elected as the first president of the All-India Muslim League when it was founded in Dhaka in 1906.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:00:35" }, { "id": "hist_fc_6_6bbf32d5", "frontText": "The \"Khilafat Movement\" was launched in the subcontinent to protect the caliphate of which empire?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ottoman Empire\n\nThe Khilafat Movement (1919–1924) was a political campaign launched by Muslims in British India to influence the British government and to protect the Ottoman Empire after WWI.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:00:35" }, { "id": "hist_fc_7_c38e9cdf", "frontText": "Who was the first Governor-General of India after independence?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lord Mountbatten\n\nLord Mountbatten served as the first Governor-General of independent India until June 1948. He was succeeded by C. Rajagopalachari, the only Indian to hold the post.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:00:35" }, { "id": "hist_fc_8_d8d62727", "frontText": "The French explorer Napoleon Bonaparte was defeated finally at which battle?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Battle of Waterloo\n\nThe Battle of Waterloo (1815) in present-day Belgium marked the final defeat of Napoleon Bonaparte by the Seventh Coalition forces.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:00:35" }, { "id": "hist_fc_9_22249513", "frontText": "In which year did the \"Quit India Movement\" begin?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1942\n\nThe Quit India Movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi and the Indian National Congress on August 8, 1942, demanding an end to British rule in India.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:00:35" }, { "id": "hist_fc_10_3f0cd919", "frontText": "Who founded the \"Suryavanshi\" or Lodhi Dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Bahlul Lodhi\n\nBahlul Khan Lodhi founded the Lodhi dynasty in 1451. He was the first Afghan ruler of the Delhi Sultanate.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:00:35" }, { "id": "hist_fc_11_bb5542e3", "frontText": "The famous \"Silk Road\" primarily connected China with which region?", "backText": "Correct Answer: The Mediterranean and Europe\n\nThe Silk Road was a network of trade routes connecting the East and West, central to cultural interaction between China and the Mediterranean\/European regions for centuries.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:00:35" }, { "id": "hist_fc_12_012e67a1", "frontText": "Who was the British Prime Minister at the time of Pakistan and India's independence in 1947?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Clement Attlee\n\nClement Attlee was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1945 to 1951. His government oversaw the decolonization of India and Pakistan.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:00:35" }, { "id": "hist_fc_13_56433241", "frontText": "The \"Treaty of Lausanne\" (1923) defined the borders of which modern country?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Turkey\n\nThe Treaty of Lausanne officially settled the conflict that had existed between the Ottoman Empire and the Allied Powers, establishing the borders of the modern Republic of Turkey.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:00:35" }, { "id": "hist_fc_14_ac3ddd83", "frontText": "Who was the Mughal Emperor when the British first arrived in India (Captain William Hawkins)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Jahangir\n\nCaptain William Hawkins visited the court of Emperor Jahangir in 1608 to seek permission for the English East India Company to trade in India.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:00:35" }, { "id": "hist_fc_15_06de1c16", "frontText": "The \"Third Battle of Panipat\" (1761) was fought between the Maratha Empire and which invader?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ahmad Shah Abdali\n\nAhmad Shah Abdali (Durrani), the founder of the modern state of Afghanistan, defeated the Marathas in this decisive battle.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:00:35" }, { "id": "hist_fc_16_96187caf", "frontText": "Which event triggered the start of the United States' involvement in World War II?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Bombing of Pearl Harbor\n\nThe Japanese surprise attack on the U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, on December 7, 1941, led the U.S. to declare war on Japan and enter WWII.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:00:35" }, { "id": "hist_fc_17_34cc06ca", "frontText": "The \"Round Table Conferences\" (1930-1932) were held in which city?", "backText": "Correct Answer: London\n\nThree Round Table Conferences were organized by the British Government in London to discuss constitutional reforms in India.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:00:35" }, { "id": "hist_fc_18_03082a84", "frontText": "Who was the first female ruler of the Delhi Sultanate?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Razia Sultana\n\nRazia Sultana, the daughter of Iltutmish, ruled the Delhi Sultanate from 1236 to 1240. She was the first female Muslim ruler of South Asia.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:00:35" }, { "id": "hist_fc_19_20d558ba", "frontText": "In which year was the \"Lucknow Pact\" between the Muslim League and the Congress signed?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1916\n\nThe Lucknow Pact of 1916 was a joint agreement between the INC and the AIML to press the British for more self-governance; it also recognized separate electorates for Muslims.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:00:35" }, { "id": "hist_fc_20_9ac6f534", "frontText": "Who was the leader of the \"1857 War of Independence\" (symbolically) for the rebels?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Bahadur Shah Zafar\n\nBahadur Shah Zafar, the last Mughal Emperor, was proclaimed the Emperor of Hindustan by the sepoys during the 1857 uprising.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 17:00:35" }, { "id": "hist_fc_1_b1460a90", "frontText": "Who was the last Shah of Iran?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mohammad Reza Pahlavi\n\nMohammad Reza Pahlavi was the last Shah (king) of Iran, ruling until the Iranian Revolution in 1979.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:59:33" }, { "id": "hist_fc_2_7e145db4", "frontText": "Which battle marked the end of Napoleon’s rule in Europe?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Battle of Waterloo\n\nThe Battle of Waterloo (1815) marked the defeat of Napoleon Bonaparte and the end of his rule as Emperor of the French.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:59:33" }, { "id": "hist_fc_3_6b4050f9", "frontText": "Which famous leader was assassinated in Dallas, Texas in 1963?", "backText": "Correct Answer: John F. Kennedy\n\nPresident John F. Kennedy was assassinated on November 22, 1963, in Dallas, Texas.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:59:33" }, { "id": "hist_fc_4_1495fe77", "frontText": "Which empire is known for the construction of the Colosseum?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Roman Empire\n\nThe Colosseum, an iconic amphitheater in Rome, was constructed during the Roman Empire, completed in 80 AD under Emperor Titus.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:59:33" }, { "id": "hist_fc_5_b1b5c655", "frontText": "Which treaty ended the Thirty Years’ War in Europe?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Treaty of Westphalia\n\nThe Treaty of Westphalia (1648) ended the Thirty Years’ War in Europe and established the concept of state sovereignty.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:59:33" }, { "id": "hist_fc_6_6638a70b", "frontText": "Which war was fought between England and France from 1337 to 1453?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hundred Years’ War\n\nThe Hundred Years’ War (1337–1453) was fought between England and France over claims to the French throne.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:59:33" }, { "id": "hist_fc_7_4b9c589e", "frontText": "Who led the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia in 1917?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Vladimir Lenin\n\nVladimir Lenin led the Bolshevik Revolution in October 1917, overthrowing the Provisional Government and establishing Soviet rule.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:59:33" }, { "id": "hist_fc_8_af651fed", "frontText": "The Boxer Rebellion took place in which country?", "backText": "Correct Answer: China\n\nThe Boxer Rebellion (1899–1901) was an anti-foreign, anti-Christian uprising in China.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:59:33" }, { "id": "hist_fc_9_b47092ff", "frontText": "Who was the founder of the Republic of Turkey?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mustafa Kemal Atatürk\n\nMustafa Kemal Atatürk founded the Republic of Turkey in 1923 and became its first President.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:59:33" }, { "id": "hist_fc_10_864f1721", "frontText": "Which empire was known as the \"Land of the Rising Sun\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Japan\n\nJapan is historically referred to as the \"Land of the Rising Sun\" due to its eastern location relative to the Asian continent.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:59:33" }, { "id": "hist_fc_11_45ad2c90", "frontText": "Which civilization is credited with inventing democracy?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Greece\n\nAncient Athens in Greece is credited with creating the first form of democracy around 5th century BCE.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:59:33" }, { "id": "hist_fc_12_309af916", "frontText": "The Opium Wars were fought between which two countries?", "backText": "Correct Answer: China and Britain\n\nThe Opium Wars (1839–1842 and 1856–1860) were fought between China and Britain over trade and opium imports.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:59:33" }, { "id": "hist_fc_13_eea32a5d", "frontText": "Who was the first European explorer to reach India by sea?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Vasco da Gama\n\nVasco da Gama reached India in 1498 via the Cape of Good Hope, establishing a sea route for Portugal.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:59:33" }, { "id": "hist_fc_14_53cfb2a4", "frontText": "Who was the first Chancellor of Germany after World War II?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Konrad Adenauer\n\nKonrad Adenauer became the first Chancellor of West Germany in 1949 after the formation of the Federal Republic of Germany.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:59:33" }, { "id": "hist_fc_15_33899345", "frontText": "The Magna Carta was signed in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1215\n\nThe Magna Carta was signed by King John of England in 1215, limiting the powers of the monarchy and establishing certain legal rights.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:59:33" }, { "id": "hist_fc_16_1cfbf327", "frontText": "Which battle is considered Napoleon’s greatest victory?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Battle of Austerlitz\n\nThe Battle of Austerlitz (1805) is considered Napoleon’s greatest military victory, defeating the Russian and Austrian armies.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:59:33" }, { "id": "hist_fc_17_c9cd0297", "frontText": "Which empire was known for the Hanging Gardens of Babylon?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Babylonian Empire\n\nThe Hanging Gardens of Babylon were one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, built during the Babylonian Empire under King Nebuchadnezzar II.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:59:33" }, { "id": "hist_fc_18_b119988f", "frontText": "The Great Fire of London occurred in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1666\n\nThe Great Fire of London broke out in 1666, destroying much of the city but causing relatively few deaths.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:59:33" }, { "id": "hist_fc_19_07e26f03", "frontText": "Which city was the capital of the Inca Empire?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Cusco\n\nCusco was the capital city of the Inca Empire in present-day Peru.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:59:33" }, { "id": "hist_fc_20_aa64f33d", "frontText": "Who was the first Emperor of China?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Qin Shi Huang\n\nQin Shi Huang, founder of the Qin dynasty, became the first Emperor of a unified China in 221 BCE.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:59:33" }, { "id": "hist_fc_1_ec4ffc51", "frontText": "Who was the last Viceroy of British India?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lord Mountbatten\n\nLord Louis Mountbatten was the last Viceroy of India (1947) and the first Governor-General of independent India. He oversaw the transition of power and the Partition.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:58:15" }, { "id": "hist_fc_2_82f89fc9", "frontText": "The Magna Carta, a cornerstone of modern democracy, was signed in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1215\n\nKing John of England signed the Magna Carta in 1215 at Runnymede. It established the principle that everyone, including the king, is subject to the law.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:58:15" }, { "id": "hist_fc_3_8eca7f25", "frontText": "Which battle in 1526 led to the establishment of the Mughal Empire in India?", "backText": "Correct Answer: First Battle of Panipat\n\nBabur defeated Ibrahim Lodi in the First Battle of Panipat in 1526, marking the beginning of the Mughal dynasty in the Indian subcontinent.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:58:15" }, { "id": "hist_fc_4_eaa4bbfc", "frontText": "The \"Industrial Revolution\" primarily began in which country during the 18th century?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Great Britain\n\nThe Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain in the mid-1700s, driven by innovations in steam power, coal, and textile manufacturing.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:58:15" }, { "id": "hist_fc_5_988a5695", "frontText": "Which US President issued the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Abraham Lincoln\n\nAbraham Lincoln issued the proclamation during the American Civil War, declaring that all slaves in Confederate-held territory were to be set free.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:58:15" }, { "id": "hist_fc_6_df9a83c8", "frontText": "The historic \"Salt March\" (Dandi March) led by Mahatma Gandhi took place in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1930\n\nThe Salt March was an act of nonviolent civil disobedience in colonial India to produce salt from seawater, protesting the British salt monopoly.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:58:15" }, { "id": "hist_fc_7_554e7e1f", "frontText": "Which city was the capital of the Byzantine Empire (Eastern Roman Empire)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Constantinople\n\nConstantinople (modern-day Istanbul) was the capital of the Byzantine Empire until it was conquered by the Ottomans in 1453.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:58:15" }, { "id": "hist_fc_8_a161e09f", "frontText": "The \"Treaty of Versailles\" ended which major global conflict?", "backText": "Correct Answer: World War I\n\nSigned in 1919, the Treaty of Versailles officially ended the state of war between Germany and the Allied Powers of WWI.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:58:15" }, { "id": "hist_fc_9_40985a50", "frontText": "Who was the first President of the United States?", "backText": "Correct Answer: George Washington\n\nGeorge Washington served as the first U.S. President from 1789 to 1797 after leading the Continental Army to victory in the Revolutionary War.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:58:15" }, { "id": "hist_fc_10_060352bb", "frontText": "Which Chinese dynasty is famous for starting the construction of the Great Wall?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Qin Dynasty\n\nWhile many dynasties contributed, the first Emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang (Qin Dynasty), famously connected existing fortifications to form the first Great Wall.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:58:15" }, { "id": "hist_fc_11_1c653b31", "frontText": "The \"Meiji Restoration\" was a major political revolution in which country?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Japan\n\nThe 1868 Meiji Restoration returned practical imperial rule to Japan, leading to rapid modernization and Westernization.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:58:15" }, { "id": "hist_fc_12_ebb2bcac", "frontText": "The historic \"Lucknow Pact\" between the Muslim League and Congress was signed in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1916\n\nThe Lucknow Pact was a 1916 agreement where both parties agreed to allow representation to religious minorities in the provincial legislatures.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:58:15" }, { "id": "hist_fc_13_2122af05", "frontText": "Who was the founder of the Ottoman Empire?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Osman I\n\nOsman I founded the Ottoman principality in northwestern Anatolia around 1299, which eventually grew into a massive global empire.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:58:15" }, { "id": "hist_fc_14_998393ea", "frontText": "The \"Boston Tea Party\" was a protest against taxes imposed by which country?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Great Britain\n\nIn 1773, American colonists dumped tea into Boston Harbor to protest the British Tea Act, a key event leading to the American Revolution.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:58:15" }, { "id": "hist_fc_15_985be9b3", "frontText": "Which Italian explorer reached the Americas in 1492 under the sponsorship of Spain?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Christopher Columbus\n\nColumbus completed four voyages across the Atlantic Ocean, opening the way for widespread European exploration and colonization of the Americas.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:58:15" }, { "id": "hist_fc_16_030e4c0e", "frontText": "The \"Six-Day War\" of 1967 involved Israel and which group of countries?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Egypt, Jordan, and Syria\n\nThe Six-Day War was fought between Israel and the Arab states of Egypt, Jordan, and Syria, resulting in Israel capturing the West Bank, Gaza Strip, and Golan Heights.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:58:15" }, { "id": "hist_fc_17_79300100", "frontText": "Who was the primary author of the United States Declaration of Independence?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Thomas Jefferson\n\nThomas Jefferson was the principal drafter of the 1776 declaration, which announced the thirteen colonies' separation from British rule.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:58:15" }, { "id": "hist_fc_18_2b438cdf", "frontText": "The historical region of \"Mesopotamia\" is primarily located in which modern-day country?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Iraq\n\nMesopotamia, the \"cradle of civilization,\" was situated between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, mostly in modern Iraq.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:58:15" }, { "id": "hist_fc_19_841c72ea", "frontText": "Which English monarch was known as the \"Virgin Queen\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Elizabeth I\n\nElizabeth I (ruled 1558–1603) never married or had children, using her status to maintain political independence for England.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:58:15" }, { "id": "hist_fc_20_bb99dc56", "frontText": "In which year did the United Nations (UN) officially come into existence?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1945\n\nThe UN was founded in 1945 after World War II to replace the League of Nations and prevent future global conflicts.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:58:15" }, { "id": "hist_fc_22_e9a2a118", "frontText": "Which battle marked the end of Napoleon Bonaparte's rule?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Battle of Waterloo\n\nThe Battle of Waterloo (June 18, 1815) marked the final defeat of Napoleon Bonaparte. He was defeated by the Duke of Wellington and Prussian forces, leading to his second abdication and exile to Saint Helena.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:57:19" }, { "id": "hist_fc_23_40985a50", "frontText": "Who was the first President of the United States?", "backText": "Correct Answer: George Washington\n\nGeorge Washington was the first President of the United States, serving from 1789 to 1797. He is known as the \"Father of His Country\" and played a crucial role in the American Revolutionary War.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:57:19" }, { "id": "hist_fc_24_2dff58ff", "frontText": "Which dynasty ruled China for over 400 years and built the Great Wall?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ming Dynasty\n\nThe Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) ruled China for 276 years and is famous for building much of the Great Wall of China as we know it today. However, the initial construction began during the Qin Dynasty.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:57:19" }, { "id": "hist_fc_25_4ebc6b3e", "frontText": "In which year did the Bangladesh Liberation War take place?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1971\n\nThe Bangladesh Liberation War took place in 1971, resulting in the independence of Bangladesh from Pakistan. The war lasted from March to December 1971, ending with the surrender of Pakistani forces.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:57:19" }, { "id": "hist_fc_26_4961d54b", "frontText": "Which ancient city was destroyed by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Pompeii\n\nPompeii was an ancient Roman city that was destroyed and buried under volcanic ash and pumice when Mount Vesuvius erupted in 79 CE. The city was preserved remarkably well, providing valuable insights into Roman life.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:57:19" }, { "id": "hist_fc_27_5085c444", "frontText": "Who was known as the \"Iron Lady\" of British politics?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Margaret Thatcher\n\nMargaret Thatcher was known as the \"Iron Lady\" and served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990. She was the first woman to hold this position and was known for her conservative policies.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:57:19" }, { "id": "hist_fc_28_fc0fa945", "frontText": "Which empire was known as the \"Sick Man of Europe\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ottoman Empire\n\nThe Ottoman Empire was referred to as the \"Sick Man of Europe\" in the 19th and early 20th centuries due to its declining power and economic difficulties. The empire collapsed after World War I.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:57:19" }, { "id": "hist_fc_29_e70f466a", "frontText": "Which war is also known as the \"War to End All Wars\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: World War I\n\nWorld War I was optimistically called the \"War to End All Wars\" because people hoped it would be so devastating that nations would never go to war again. Unfortunately, World War II broke out just two decades later.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:57:19" }, { "id": "hist_fc_30_9bbd0171", "frontText": "Who was the last Mughal emperor of India?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Bahadur Shah Zafar\n\nBahadur Shah Zafar was the last Mughal emperor of India, ruling from 1837 to 1857. He was deposed by the British after the Indian Rebellion of 1857 and exiled to Rangoon, where he died in 1862.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:57:19" }, { "id": "hist_fc_31_d954744e", "frontText": "In which year did the Chernobyl nuclear disaster occur?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1986\n\nThe Chernobyl nuclear disaster occurred on April 26, 1986, at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant in Ukraine (then part of the Soviet Union). It is considered the worst nuclear disaster in history.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:57:19" }, { "id": "hist_fc_32_5a65f6e3", "frontText": "Which ancient civilization is credited with inventing the wheel?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mesopotamians\n\nThe Mesopotamians (Sumerians) are credited with inventing the wheel around 3500 BCE. The wheel was one of the most important inventions in human history, revolutionizing transportation and technology.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:57:19" }, { "id": "hist_fc_33_caf713d4", "frontText": "Who led the Salt March (Dandi March) in India?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mahatma Gandhi\n\nMahatma Gandhi led the Salt March (also known as the Dandi March) in 1930. It was a nonviolent protest against the British salt tax and became a significant event in the Indian independence movement.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:57:19" }, { "id": "hist_fc_34_42f2fa56", "frontText": "Which event marked the beginning of the Cold War?", "backText": "Correct Answer: The Truman Doctrine\n\nThe Truman Doctrine (1947) is often considered the beginning of the Cold War. It established the policy of containment against Soviet expansion and marked the start of the ideological conflict between the US and USSR.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:57:19" }, { "id": "hist_fc_35_2001d75a", "frontText": "Which ancient library was one of the largest and most significant in the ancient world?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Library of Alexandria\n\nThe Library of Alexandria in Egypt was one of the largest and most significant libraries of the ancient world. It was established in the 3rd century BCE and was destroyed over several centuries, with the final destruction likely in the 3rd century CE.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:57:19" }, { "id": "hist_fc_36_7107c5f9", "frontText": "Who was the leader of the Soviet Union when it collapsed?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mikhail Gorbachev\n\nMikhail Gorbachev was the leader of the Soviet Union when it collapsed in 1991. His policies of glasnost (openness) and perestroika (restructuring) contributed to the end of the Cold War and the dissolution of the USSR.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:57:19" }, { "id": "hist_fc_37_692f1e9b", "frontText": "Which battle is considered the turning point of the American Civil War?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Battle of Gettysburg\n\nThe Battle of Gettysburg (July 1-3, 1863) is considered the turning point of the American Civil War. It was the bloodiest battle of the war and marked the end of Confederate General Robert E. Lee's second invasion of the North.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:57:19" }, { "id": "hist_fc_38_898f1c35", "frontText": "Which ancient wonder of the world was located in Alexandria, Egypt?", "backText": "Correct Answer: The Lighthouse of Alexandria\n\nThe Lighthouse of Alexandria (also known as the Pharos of Alexandria) was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. It was built in the 3rd century BCE and stood approximately 100 meters tall, guiding ships into the harbor.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:57:19" }, { "id": "hist_fc_39_dd22c244", "frontText": "In which year did the Vietnam War end?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1975\n\nThe Vietnam War ended in 1975 with the fall of Saigon to North Vietnamese forces. The US had withdrawn its troops in 1973, but the war continued until North Vietnam achieved victory and reunified the country.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:57:19" }, { "id": "hist_fc_40_6c4d7eda", "frontText": "Which dynasty built the Forbidden City in Beijing?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ming Dynasty\n\nThe Forbidden City in Beijing was built by the Ming Dynasty, with construction beginning in 1406 and completed in 1420. It served as the imperial palace for the Ming and Qing dynasties until 1912.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:57:19" }, { "id": "hist_fc_41_a8baaae0", "frontText": "Who was the first Emperor of Rome?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Augustus\n\nAugustus (originally named Octavian) was the first Emperor of Rome, ruling from 27 BCE to 14 CE. He was the adopted son of Julius Caesar and established the Roman Empire, ending the Roman Republic.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:57:19" }, { "id": "hist_fc_42_a18f28f0", "frontText": "Which event is known as \"9\/11\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: The terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center\n\n9\/11 refers to the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, when hijacked airplanes crashed into the World Trade Center in New York City and the Pentagon. This event had a profound impact on global politics and security.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:57:19" }, { "id": "hist_fc_43_c0dad9d2", "frontText": "Which ancient civilization built Machu Picchu?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Inca\n\nMachu Picchu was built by the Inca civilization in the 15th century. It is located in the Andes Mountains of Peru and is considered one of the most significant archaeological sites in the world.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:57:19" }, { "id": "hist_fc_1_06cfdd13", "frontText": "Who was the last Mughal Emperor of India?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Bahadur Shah Zafar\n\nBahadur Shah Zafar was the last Mughal Emperor who ruled from 1837 to 1857. He was exiled to Rangoon after the Indian Rebellion of 1857, marking the end of the Mughal dynasty.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:56:20" }, { "id": "hist_fc_2_7bbf7834", "frontText": "When was the Battle of Plassey fought?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1757\n\nThe Battle of Plassey was fought on June 23, 1757, between the British East India Company and Siraj-ud-Daulah, the last independent Nawab of Bengal. This battle marked the beginning of British rule in India.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:56:20" }, { "id": "hist_fc_3_7e6566ec", "frontText": "Who wrote the famous book \"The Spirit of Islam\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Syed Ameer Ali\n\nSyed Ameer Ali wrote \"The Spirit of Islam\" in 1891, which became a classic work on Islamic history and philosophy. He was a prominent Muslim scholar and jurist during the British Raj.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:56:20" }, { "id": "hist_fc_4_2b51ca64", "frontText": "Which ancient civilization invented the wheel?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mesopotamian\n\nThe wheel was invented by the Mesopotamian civilization around 3500 BCE in ancient Sumer. Initially used for pottery, it was later adapted for chariots and transportation.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:56:20" }, { "id": "hist_fc_5_b75683b6", "frontText": "Who was the first Caliph of Islam after Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Abu Bakr al-Siddiq\n\nAbu Bakr al-Siddiq was the first Caliph of Islam, ruling from 632 to 634 CE. He was a close companion of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and played a crucial role in consolidating the Muslim community after the Prophet's death.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:56:20" }, { "id": "hist_fc_6_14f60524", "frontText": "When was the \"Two-Nation Theory\" formally presented by Muhammad Ali Jinnah?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Lahore Resolution 1940\n\nThe Two-Nation Theory was formally presented by Muhammad Ali Jinnah during the Lahore Resolution on March 23, 1940, which demanded separate states for Muslims in India.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:56:20" }, { "id": "hist_fc_7_a4e67925", "frontText": "Which empire was founded by Genghis Khan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mongol Empire\n\nGenghis Khan founded the Mongol Empire in 1206, which became the largest contiguous land empire in history, stretching from Eastern Europe to the Sea of Japan.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:56:20" }, { "id": "hist_fc_8_702161b3", "frontText": "When was the Constitution of Pakistan first adopted?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1956\n\nThe first Constitution of Pakistan was adopted on March 23, 1956, which declared Pakistan as an Islamic Republic. This constitution was abrogated in 1958 after martial law.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:56:20" }, { "id": "hist_fc_9_3d359755", "frontText": "Who was known as the \"Iron Lady\" of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Fatima Jinnah\n\nFatima Jinnah, sister of Muhammad Ali Jinnah, was known as the \"Iron Lady\" of Pakistan for her political activism and opposition to military rule, particularly her presidential campaign against Ayub Khan in 1965.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:56:20" }, { "id": "hist_fc_10_dea6182a", "frontText": "Which battle marked the end of the Hundred Years' War?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Battle of Castillon\n\nThe Battle of Castillon in 1453 marked the end of the Hundred Years' War between England and France. This battle resulted in a French victory and the English losing all their territories in France except Calais.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:56:20" }, { "id": "hist_fc_11_9de9e1dc", "frontText": "Who built the Badshahi Mosque in Lahore?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Aurangzeb\n\nThe Badshahi Mosque in Lahore was built by Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb in 1673. It is one of the largest mosques in the world and a masterpiece of Mughal architecture.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:56:20" }, { "id": "hist_fc_12_eab145d3", "frontText": "When did the Pakistan-India war over Kashmir take place?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1947-48\n\nThe first Pakistan-India war over Kashmir took place from October 1947 to January 1949, immediately after independence. The war resulted in the division of Kashmir into Pakistani-administered and Indian-administered territories.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:56:20" }, { "id": "hist_fc_13_54dddc74", "frontText": "Which civilization built the Machu Picchu?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Inca\n\nMachu Picchu was built by the Inca civilization around 1450 CE in present-day Peru. It served as a royal estate for Inca Emperor Pachacuti and was abandoned during the Spanish conquest.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:56:20" }, { "id": "hist_fc_14_81ef4783", "frontText": "Who was the founder of the Mughal Empire in India?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Babur\n\nZahir-ud-din Muhammad Babur founded the Mughal Empire in India after defeating Ibrahim Lodhi in the First Battle of Panipat in 1526. He was a descendant of both Timur and Genghis Khan.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:56:20" }, { "id": "hist_fc_15_b3e737c4", "frontText": "When did Pakistan join the United Nations?", "backText": "Correct Answer: September 1947\n\nPakistan joined the United Nations on September 30, 1947, just over a month after gaining independence. It became the 56th member of the UN.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:56:20" }, { "id": "hist_fc_16_bef68f6c", "frontText": "Which famous philosopher wrote \"The Republic\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Plato\n\nPlato, the ancient Greek philosopher, wrote \"The Republic\" around 375 BCE. This work discusses justice, the ideal state, and the nature of philosophy through dialogues featuring Socrates.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:56:20" }, { "id": "hist_fc_17_224d2daf", "frontText": "Who was the first President of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Iskander Mirza\n\nIskander Mirza became the first President of Pakistan on March 23, 1956, when Pakistan became a republic. He served until October 1958 when he was overthrown by General Ayub Khan.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:56:20" }, { "id": "hist_fc_18_db5ab33d", "frontText": "Which event triggered World War I?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand\n\nWorld War I was triggered by the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary on June 28, 1914, in Sarajevo by Gavrilo Princip, a Bosnian Serb nationalist.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:56:20" }, { "id": "hist_fc_19_b5f9fdf5", "frontText": "When was the Simla Agreement signed between Pakistan and India?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1972\n\nThe Simla Agreement was signed on July 2, 1972, between Pakistani President Zulfikar Ali Bhutto and Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, following the 1971 war. It established the Line of Control in Kashmir.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:56:20" }, { "id": "hist_fc_20_51c5e2da", "frontText": "Which ancient wonder was located in Babylon?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hanging Gardens of Babylon\n\nThe Hanging Gardens of Babylon were one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, believed to have been built in the ancient city of Babylon (present-day Iraq) by King Nebuchadnezzar II for his wife.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:56:20" }, { "id": "hist_fc_21_aa757e9d", "frontText": "Who led the Salt March in 1930?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mahatma Gandhi\n\nMahatma Gandhi led the Salt March (also called the Dandi March) from March to April 1930. This 240-mile march to the Arabian Sea was a nonviolent protest against the British salt tax in India.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:56:20" }, { "id": "hist_fc_1_40985a50", "frontText": "Who was the first President of the United States?", "backText": "Correct Answer: George Washington\n\nGeorge Washington became the first President of the United States in 1789 and served two terms until 1797.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:55:44" }, { "id": "hist_fc_2_137be9cf", "frontText": "Which empire was ruled by Genghis Khan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mongol Empire\n\nGenghis Khan founded and ruled the Mongol Empire in the 13th century, creating one of the largest empires in history.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:55:44" }, { "id": "hist_fc_3_1f8afc50", "frontText": "The Berlin Conference of 1884-85 regulated European colonization of which continent?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Africa\n\nThe Berlin Conference divided Africa among European powers for colonization, formalizing the \"Scramble for Africa.\"", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:55:44" }, { "id": "hist_fc_4_aa74d45c", "frontText": "Who wrote the Declaration of Independence of the United States?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Thomas Jefferson\n\nThomas Jefferson drafted the Declaration of Independence in 1776, declaring the 13 American colonies independent from Britain.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:55:44" }, { "id": "hist_fc_5_c8d6fb8e", "frontText": "Which revolution overthrew the monarchy in France?", "backText": "Correct Answer: French Revolution\n\nThe French Revolution (1789-1799) overthrew the monarchy, leading to the rise of the First French Republic.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:55:44" }, { "id": "hist_fc_6_9bbd0171", "frontText": "Who was the last Mughal emperor of India?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Bahadur Shah II\n\nBahadur Shah II, also known as Bahadur Shah Zafar, was the last Mughal emperor, deposed by the British after the Revolt of 1857.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:55:44" }, { "id": "hist_fc_7_63479e7e", "frontText": "The Cold War was primarily between which two superpowers?", "backText": "Correct Answer: USA and USSR\n\nThe Cold War (1947-1991) was a geopolitical tension between the United States and the Soviet Union after World War II.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:55:44" }, { "id": "hist_fc_8_99056632", "frontText": "Who was known as the \"Iron Lady\" of the United Kingdom?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Margaret Thatcher\n\nMargaret Thatcher, Prime Minister from 1979 to 1990, was nicknamed the \"Iron Lady\" due to her strong leadership style.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:55:44" }, { "id": "hist_fc_9_c48db9fb", "frontText": "Which ancient civilization invented cuneiform writing?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sumerians\n\nThe Sumerians of Mesopotamia invented cuneiform around 3400 BCE, one of the earliest systems of writing.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:55:44" }, { "id": "hist_fc_10_2122af05", "frontText": "Who was the founder of the Ottoman Empire?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Osman I\n\nOsman I founded the Ottoman Empire in 1299, which lasted until 1922.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:55:44" }, { "id": "hist_fc_11_b97fd8cd", "frontText": "Which empire was ruled by Cyrus the Great?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Persian Empire\n\nCyrus the Great founded the Achaemenid Empire (Persian Empire) in the 6th century BCE and is known for his human rights policies.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:55:44" }, { "id": "hist_fc_12_8e4b62a1", "frontText": "The Renaissance began in which country?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Italy\n\nThe Renaissance, a cultural and intellectual movement, began in Italy in the 14th century and spread across Europe.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:55:44" }, { "id": "hist_fc_13_db5ab33d", "frontText": "Which event triggered World War I?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand\n\nWorld War I began after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary in Sarajevo in 1914.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:55:44" }, { "id": "hist_fc_14_1b2b1571", "frontText": "Which treaty ended World War I?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Treaty of Versailles\n\nThe Treaty of Versailles was signed in 1919, officially ending World War I between Germany and the Allied Powers.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:55:44" }, { "id": "hist_fc_15_a8baaae0", "frontText": "Who was the first Emperor of Rome?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Augustus\n\nAugustus, also known as Octavian, became the first Roman Emperor in 27 BCE, marking the end of the Roman Republic.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:55:44" }, { "id": "hist_fc_16_86aa72a4", "frontText": "Which civilization is known for the Rosetta Stone?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Egyptian\n\nThe Rosetta Stone, discovered in 1799, helped scholars decipher Egyptian hieroglyphs. It contains the same text in three scripts: Greek, Demotic, and hieroglyphic.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:55:44" }, { "id": "hist_fc_17_22d6e5dc", "frontText": "Who was the main leader of the Indian independence movement against British rule?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mahatma Gandhi\n\nMahatma Gandhi led India's nonviolent independence movement against British colonial rule, using civil disobedience and peaceful protests.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:55:44" }, { "id": "hist_fc_1_a0ed7461", "frontText": "In which year did World War I begin?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1914\n\nWorld War I began in 1914 after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary. The war lasted until 1918 and involved many of the world's major powers.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:54:08" }, { "id": "hist_fc_2_28fdc8d0", "frontText": "Who was the first Prime Minister of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Liaquat Ali Khan\n\nLiaquat Ali Khan was the first Prime Minister of Pakistan, serving from 1947 until his assassination in 1951. He was a close associate of Muhammad Ali Jinnah.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:54:08" }, { "id": "hist_fc_3_2dd5fd98", "frontText": "Which ancient civilization built the Great Pyramid of Giza?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ancient Egyptian\n\nThe Great Pyramid of Giza was built by the Ancient Egyptians around 2580-2560 BCE during the reign of Pharaoh Khufu. It is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:54:08" }, { "id": "hist_fc_4_3eccb7ce", "frontText": "In which year did Pakistan become a nuclear power?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1998\n\nPakistan conducted its first nuclear tests on May 28, 1998, in response to India's nuclear tests earlier that month. Pakistan became the seventh nuclear power in the world.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:54:08" }, { "id": "hist_fc_5_2d67e2c8", "frontText": "Who was the leader of the Soviet Union during World War II?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Joseph Stalin\n\nJoseph Stalin was the leader of the Soviet Union during World War II (1939-1945). He led the country through the war and was one of the \"Big Three\" Allied leaders along with Roosevelt and Churchill.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:54:08" }, { "id": "hist_fc_6_210ff5cb", "frontText": "Which battle is considered the turning point of World War II in the Pacific?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Battle of Midway\n\nThe Battle of Midway (June 4-7, 1942) is considered the turning point of World War II in the Pacific. The United States Navy decisively defeated the Japanese fleet, destroying four aircraft carriers.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:54:08" }, { "id": "hist_fc_7_a1a64f1f", "frontText": "When did the fall of the Berlin Wall occur?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1989\n\nThe Berlin Wall fell on November 9, 1989, marking the beginning of the end of the Cold War and the reunification of East and West Germany. This event symbolized the collapse of communism in Eastern Europe.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:54:08" }, { "id": "hist_fc_8_41453abc", "frontText": "Which Mughal emperor built the Taj Mahal?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Shah Jahan\n\nShah Jahan, the fifth Mughal emperor, built the Taj Mahal in Agra as a mausoleum for his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. Construction began in 1632 and was completed in 1653.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:54:08" }, { "id": "hist_fc_9_5973e988", "frontText": "In which year did the Russian Revolution take place?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1917\n\nThe Russian Revolution occurred in 1917, consisting of two main events: the February Revolution that overthrew the Tsar, and the October Revolution that brought the Bolsheviks to power led by Vladimir Lenin.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:54:08" }, { "id": "hist_fc_10_c59fdcbf", "frontText": "Which war is also known as the \"Great War\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: World War I\n\nWorld War I (1914-1918) is also known as the \"Great War\" because it was the largest and most destructive war the world had seen up to that point. It was only called World War I after World War II began.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:54:08" }, { "id": "hist_fc_11_a957a8f1", "frontText": "Who was the first woman Prime Minister of Pakistan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Benazir Bhutto\n\nBenazir Bhutto was the first woman Prime Minister of Pakistan, serving two terms (1988-1990 and 1993-1996). She was also the first woman to lead a Muslim-majority country in modern history.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:54:08" }, { "id": "hist_fc_12_f314873f", "frontText": "Which ancient empire was ruled by Alexander the Great?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Macedonian Empire\n\nAlexander the Great ruled the Macedonian Empire (also called the Hellenistic Empire) from 336 to 323 BCE. He created one of the largest empires in ancient history, stretching from Greece to India.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:54:08" }, { "id": "hist_fc_13_23239c48", "frontText": "When did the partition of India and Pakistan take place?", "backText": "Correct Answer: August 14, 1947\n\nThe partition of India and Pakistan took place on August 14, 1947, when Pakistan gained independence. India gained independence the following day on August 15, 1947. This event led to one of the largest mass migrations in human history.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:54:08" }, { "id": "hist_fc_14_d6e0f5f6", "frontText": "Which civilization is known for building the city of Mohenjo-daro?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Indus Valley\n\nMohenjo-daro was built by the Indus Valley Civilization (also known as the Harappan Civilization) around 2500 BCE. It is one of the largest settlements of the ancient Indus Valley Civilization and is located in present-day Pakistan.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:54:08" }, { "id": "hist_fc_15_7cacc70a", "frontText": "Who was the leader of Nazi Germany during World War II?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Adolf Hitler\n\nAdolf Hitler was the leader of Nazi Germany during World War II. He served as Chancellor from 1933 to 1945 and was the Führer (leader) of the Nazi Party. His policies led to World War II and the Holocaust.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:54:08" }, { "id": "hist_fc_16_4447bd54", "frontText": "Which war was fought between 1950-1953 on the Korean Peninsula?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Korean War\n\nThe Korean War was fought from 1950 to 1953 between North Korea (supported by China and the Soviet Union) and South Korea (supported by the United Nations, primarily the United States). It ended in an armistice, not a peace treaty.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:54:08" }, { "id": "hist_fc_17_6bce72a9", "frontText": "Which Mughal emperor is known for his religious tolerance and the Din-i-Ilahi?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Akbar\n\nAkbar the Great is known for his religious tolerance and the creation of Din-i-Ilahi, a syncretic religion that combined elements of Islam, Hinduism, Christianity, and other faiths. He ruled from 1556 to 1605.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:54:08" }, { "id": "hist_fc_18_48ef43a9", "frontText": "In which year did the American Civil War end?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1865\n\nThe American Civil War ended in 1865 with the surrender of Confederate General Robert E. Lee to Union General Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox Court House. The war lasted from 1861 to 1865.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:54:08" }, { "id": "hist_fc_19_5f0e288e", "frontText": "Which battle is known as the \"Battle of the Bulge\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: A major World War II battle in Europe\n\nThe Battle of the Bulge (December 16, 1944 - January 25, 1945) was a major World War II battle in Europe. It was Germany's last major offensive campaign on the Western Front and resulted in heavy losses for both sides.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:54:08" }, { "id": "hist_fc_20_b0b294ce", "frontText": "Who was the founder of the Maurya Empire in ancient India?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Chandragupta Maurya\n\nChandragupta Maurya was the founder of the Maurya Empire in ancient India around 322 BCE. He established one of the largest empires in ancient India. His grandson Ashoka is more famous for spreading Buddhism.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:54:08" }, { "id": "hist_fc_21_e01196af", "frontText": "When did the French Revolution begin?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1789\n\nThe French Revolution began in 1789 with the storming of the Bastille on July 14. This event marked the beginning of a decade of radical social and political upheaval in France that had a profound impact on world history.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:54:08" }, { "id": "gs_fc_1_acab103c", "frontText": "Which element is essential for the formation of hemoglobin in red blood cells?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Iron\n\nIron is a crucial component of hemoglobin, the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen from the lungs to tissues throughout the body. Iron deficiency can lead to anemia.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:48:24" }, { "id": "gs_fc_2_eb8ccdb3", "frontText": "What is the chemical formula for ammonia?", "backText": "Correct Answer: NH3\n\nAmmonia has the chemical formula NH3, consisting of one nitrogen atom and three hydrogen atoms. It is widely used in fertilizers and cleaning products.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:48:24" }, { "id": "gs_fc_3_5c2e9df8", "frontText": "Which organelle contains the cell's genetic material?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Nucleus\n\nThe nucleus contains the cell's genetic material (DNA) organized into chromosomes. It controls cellular activities and is often called the \"control center\" of the cell.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:48:24" }, { "id": "gs_fc_4_0debd491", "frontText": "What is the SI unit of electric resistance?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ohm\n\nThe ohm (Ω) is the SI unit of electrical resistance, named after German physicist Georg Simon Ohm. It measures how much a material opposes the flow of electric current.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:48:24" }, { "id": "gs_fc_5_03b99ed2", "frontText": "Which vitamin deficiency causes scurvy?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Vitamin C\n\nVitamin C deficiency causes scurvy, characterized by bleeding gums, joint pain, and poor wound healing. Historically common among sailors who lacked fresh fruits and vegetables.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:48:24" }, { "id": "gs_fc_6_e8491005", "frontText": "What is the process by which rocks break down into smaller particles?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Weathering\n\nWeathering is the process by which rocks break down into smaller particles through physical, chemical, or biological means. Erosion involves the transportation of these particles.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:48:24" }, { "id": "gs_fc_7_5acbf880", "frontText": "Which gas do plants absorb from the atmosphere during photosynthesis?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Carbon Dioxide\n\nDuring photosynthesis, plants absorb carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere and release oxygen (O2) as a byproduct. This process is essential for maintaining Earth's atmospheric balance.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:48:24" }, { "id": "gs_fc_8_dbb5946d", "frontText": "What is the chemical symbol for silver?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ag\n\nSilver has the chemical symbol Ag, derived from its Latin name \"argentum.\" It is a precious metal known for its high electrical and thermal conductivity.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:48:24" }, { "id": "gs_fc_9_fdb156ec", "frontText": "Which planet has the Great Red Spot?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Jupiter\n\nJupiter has the Great Red Spot, a giant storm that has been raging for at least 400 years. The storm is about 1.3 times the diameter of Earth and rotates counterclockwise.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:48:24" }, { "id": "gs_fc_10_69879ce2", "frontText": "What is the main function of red blood cells?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Transport oxygen\n\nRed blood cells (erythrocytes) primarily transport oxygen from the lungs to body tissues and carry carbon dioxide back to the lungs. They contain hemoglobin, which binds oxygen.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:48:24" }, { "id": "gs_fc_11_c6f2a818", "frontText": "Which law states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Law of Conservation of Energy\n\nThe Law of Conservation of Energy states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only converted from one form to another. This is also known as the First Law of Thermodynamics.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:48:24" }, { "id": "gs_fc_12_ebc8474d", "frontText": "What is the pH range of acidic solutions?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 0-7\n\nAcidic solutions have a pH less than 7. The lower the pH, the stronger the acid. Neutral solutions have a pH of 7, and basic (alkaline) solutions have a pH greater than 7.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:48:24" }, { "id": "gs_fc_13_1fc21149", "frontText": "Which type of electromagnetic radiation has the highest frequency?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Gamma rays\n\nGamma rays have the highest frequency and shortest wavelength in the electromagnetic spectrum. They are produced by radioactive decay and nuclear reactions.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:48:24" }, { "id": "gs_fc_14_aaf5e18e", "frontText": "What is the chemical formula for water?", "backText": "Correct Answer: H2O\n\nWater has the chemical formula H2O, consisting of two hydrogen atoms bonded to one oxygen atom. It is essential for all known forms of life.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:48:24" }, { "id": "gs_fc_15_ee2cba9b", "frontText": "Which part of the human eye controls the amount of light entering?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Iris\n\nThe iris controls the amount of light entering the eye by adjusting the size of the pupil. It is the colored part of the eye and contains muscles that contract or expand.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:48:24" }, { "id": "gs_fc_16_5652a941", "frontText": "What is the process by which a liquid turns into a gas at its boiling point?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Boiling\n\nBoiling is the rapid vaporization of a liquid when it reaches its boiling point. Unlike evaporation (which occurs at the surface), boiling occurs throughout the entire liquid.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:48:24" }, { "id": "gs_fc_17_fd7c2331", "frontText": "Which element has the atomic number 1?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hydrogen\n\nHydrogen has atomic number 1, meaning it has one proton in its nucleus. It is the lightest and most abundant element in the universe.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:48:24" }, { "id": "gs_fc_18_f9bc03a5", "frontText": "What is the main function of white blood cells?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Fight infection\n\nWhite blood cells (leukocytes) are part of the immune system and function to fight infections and foreign substances. They come in several types, each with specific immune functions.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:48:24" }, { "id": "gs_fc_19_05035616", "frontText": "Which scientist proposed the theory of relativity?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Albert Einstein\n\nAlbert Einstein proposed the theory of relativity, which includes special relativity (1905) and general relativity (1915). These theories revolutionized our understanding of space, time, and gravity.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:48:24" }, { "id": "gs_fc_20_06d455b3", "frontText": "What is the process by which plants lose water through their leaves?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Transpiration\n\nTranspiration is the process by which plants release water vapor through stomata in their leaves. This creates a \"pull\" that helps draw water and nutrients from the roots.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:48:24" }, { "id": "gs_fc_21_3e766adb", "frontText": "Which gas is known as laughing gas?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Nitrous oxide\n\nNitrous oxide (N2O) is commonly known as laughing gas due to its euphoric effects when inhaled. It is used in medicine as an anesthetic and analgesic.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:48:24" }, { "id": "gs_fc_1_2dcf735b", "frontText": "Which gas do plants release during photosynthesis?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Oxygen\n\nDuring photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen as a byproduct.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:47:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_2_6893e2e3", "frontText": "Which organ helps regulate body temperature?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Skin\n\nThe skin regulates body temperature through sweating and blood vessel dilation or constriction.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:47:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_3_3bc628cc", "frontText": "Which type of bond involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Covalent\n\nA covalent bond is formed when two atoms share one or more pairs of electrons.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:47:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_4_28ccd9f3", "frontText": "Which planet is known as the Red Planet?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mars\n\nMars is called the Red Planet due to the presence of iron oxide (rust) on its surface, giving it a reddish appearance.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:47:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_5_68f37c71", "frontText": "Which part of a cell contains genetic material?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Nucleus\n\nThe nucleus contains DNA, which carries the genetic instructions for the development and function of living organisms.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:47:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_6_a050c2fa", "frontText": "Which phenomenon causes objects to fall to the ground?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Gravity\n\nGravity is the force of attraction between objects with mass, causing them to fall toward Earth.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:47:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_7_69f2ebfe", "frontText": "Which type of blood vessels carry blood away from the heart?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Arteries\n\nArteries carry oxygenated blood away from the heart to various parts of the body, except the pulmonary artery.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:47:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_8_0ef63cd2", "frontText": "Which planet is known for extreme winds and a tilted rotation axis?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Uranus\n\nUranus has an extreme axial tilt of about 98°, causing unique seasons and strong winds.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:47:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_9_6a761861", "frontText": "Which acid is found in the human stomach?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hydrochloric Acid\n\nHydrochloric acid (HCl) is secreted by the stomach lining to help digest food and kill bacteria.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:47:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_10_e1f6bc52", "frontText": "Which is the largest organ in the human body?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Skin\n\nThe skin is the largest organ, covering the entire body and protecting internal organs.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:47:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_11_82f29843", "frontText": "Which vitamin is mainly obtained from sunlight?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Vitamin D\n\nVitamin D is synthesized in the skin when exposed to UV rays from sunlight.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:47:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_12_7d73606a", "frontText": "Which planet has the longest day in the solar system?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Venus\n\nVenus has the longest day, taking about 243 Earth days to complete one rotation on its axis.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:47:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_13_e30dcdf0", "frontText": "Which organelle is called the powerhouse of the cell?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mitochondria\n\nMitochondria produce energy in the form of ATP through cellular respiration, earning the nickname \"powerhouse of the cell\".", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:47:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_14_4bc994fb", "frontText": "Which element is essential for thyroid hormone production?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Iodine\n\nIodine is required for the synthesis of thyroid hormones which regulate metabolism.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:47:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_15_51b2b3cc", "frontText": "Which type of wave is a sound wave?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Longitudinal\n\nSound waves are longitudinal waves in which particles of the medium vibrate parallel to the direction of wave propagation.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:47:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_16_fa6bfe31", "frontText": "Which is the main gas found in balloons for parties?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Helium\n\nHelium is lighter than air, non-flammable, and is commonly used to fill balloons.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:47:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_17_29b68978", "frontText": "Which layer protects Earth from harmful UV radiation?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Stratosphere\n\nThe ozone layer in the stratosphere absorbs most of the Sun’s ultraviolet radiation.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:47:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_18_fbbc7f15", "frontText": "Which organ excretes urine from the body?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Kidneys\n\nThe kidneys filter waste from the blood and produce urine, which is then excreted from the body.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:47:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_19_0b3363a6", "frontText": "Which of the following is a chemical change?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rusting of iron\n\nRusting of iron is a chemical change because it results in the formation of a new substance (iron oxide). The other options are physical changes.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:46:10" }, { "id": "gs_fc_20_9c722b55", "frontText": "Which part of the plant is responsible for the transport of water and minerals?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Xylem\n\nXylem tissue transports water and dissolved minerals from the roots up to the leaves. Phloem transports food (sugars).", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:46:10" }, { "id": "gs_fc_1_f4573bd3", "frontText": "Which of the following is the main constituent of Biogas and Natural Gas?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Methane\n\nMethane ($CH_4$) is the primary component of both biogas and natural gas, typically making up over 75% of the volume.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:46:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_2_1e51f35e", "frontText": "Which law states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed, only transformed?", "backText": "Correct Answer: First Law of Thermodynamics\n\nThe First Law of Thermodynamics, also known as the Law of Conservation of Energy, states that total energy in an isolated system remains constant.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:46:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_3_089ca0e6", "frontText": "Which part of the human eye controls the amount of light entering it?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Iris\n\nThe Iris is the colored part of the eye that adjusts the size of the pupil to regulate the amount of light that reaches the retina.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:46:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_4_5bf2f46a", "frontText": "What is the chemical name of Vitamin C?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ascorbic Acid\n\nVitamin C is scientifically known as Ascorbic Acid. It is water-soluble and essential for tissue repair and the immune system.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:46:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_5_bbb08aeb", "frontText": "Which blood vessels carry deoxygenated blood from the body back to the heart?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Veins\n\nVeins carry deoxygenated blood toward the heart, while arteries carry oxygenated blood away from the heart (with the exception of pulmonary vessels).", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:46:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_6_2f751dc5", "frontText": "What is the most common gas in the Earth's atmosphere?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Nitrogen\n\nNitrogen makes up approximately 78% of the Earth's atmosphere, followed by Oxygen at about 21%.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:46:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_7_65591c75", "frontText": "Which of the following elements is a \"Halogen\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Chlorine\n\nHalogens are the elements in Group 17 of the periodic table, including Fluorine, Chlorine, Bromine, Iodine, and Astatine.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:46:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_8_f22f2670", "frontText": "The \"Ohm\" is the SI unit for which physical quantity?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Electrical Resistance\n\nOhm ($\\Omega$) is the unit of electrical resistance, named after the German physicist Georg Simon Ohm.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:46:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_9_f2256a4a", "frontText": "Which type of radiation is stopped by a simple sheet of paper?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Alpha particles\n\nAlpha particles are relatively large and heavy; they have very low penetrating power and can be stopped by a sheet of paper or the outer layer of human skin.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:46:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_10_044efa2a", "frontText": "What is the main metal used in the production of stainless steel?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Chromium\n\nChromium is added to iron (at least 10.5%) to create stainless steel, providing it with its corrosion-resistant properties.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:46:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_11_133f2590", "frontText": "Which acid is commonly used in car batteries?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sulphuric Acid\n\nSulphuric Acid ($H_2SO_4$) acts as the electrolyte in lead-acid batteries commonly found in vehicles.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:46:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_12_ce6c0582", "frontText": "What is the escape velocity from the Earth's surface?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 11.2 km\/s\n\nEscape velocity is the minimum speed needed for an object to break free from Earth's gravitational pull without further propulsion, which is approximately 11.2 km\/s.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:46:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_13_48511490", "frontText": "Which of the following is a fundamental unit in the SI system?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Kelvin\n\nThe Kelvin (temperature) is one of the seven base\/fundamental SI units. Newton, Joule, and Watt are derived units.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:46:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_14_80c5e3ad", "frontText": "What is the function of the \"Ribosome\" in a cell?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Protein synthesis\n\nRibosomes are the cellular machines responsible for protein synthesis, translating genetic code into amino acid chains.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:46:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_15_a279251e", "frontText": "Which planet has the shortest day (rotates fastest)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Jupiter\n\nJupiter has the fastest rotation of all the planets in our solar system, with a day lasting only about 9 hours and 55 minutes.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:46:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_16_fbdb9eec", "frontText": "What is the pH of a neutral solution?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 7\n\nA neutral solution (like pure water) has a pH of 7. Values below 7 are acidic, and values above 7 are alkaline.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:46:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_17_b7244461", "frontText": "Which gas is evolved when an acid reacts with a metal?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hydrogen\n\nWhen most acids react with active metals, they produce a salt and release Hydrogen gas ($H_2$).", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:46:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_18_d94d6992", "frontText": "What is the name of the galaxy that contains our Solar System?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Milky Way\n\nOur solar system is located in the Milky Way galaxy, which is a barred spiral galaxy.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:46:09" }, { "id": "gs_fc_1_8c7fb344", "frontText": "Which vitamin is primarily produced by the human body when exposed to sunlight?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Vitamin D\n\nVitamin D is produced by the human body when skin is exposed to ultraviolet B (UVB) rays from sunlight. It is essential for calcium absorption and bone health.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:45:04" }, { "id": "gs_fc_2_ee383da7", "frontText": "What is the basic unit of electrical current?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ampere\n\nThe ampere (A) is the base unit of electrical current in the International System of Units (SI). It measures the flow of electric charge, with one ampere representing one coulomb of charge passing per second.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:45:04" }, { "id": "gs_fc_3_5e049ef8", "frontText": "Which gas is responsible for the greenhouse effect that leads to global warming?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Carbon Dioxide\n\nCarbon dioxide (CO2) is a primary greenhouse gas that traps heat in Earth's atmosphere, contributing significantly to global warming. Other greenhouse gases include methane and water vapor.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:45:04" }, { "id": "gs_fc_4_53dc41d3", "frontText": "What is the chemical symbol for potassium?", "backText": "Correct Answer: K\n\nPotassium is represented by the chemical symbol K, derived from its Latin name \"kalium.\" It is an essential mineral for human health, particularly for nerve function and muscle contraction.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:45:04" }, { "id": "gs_fc_5_971a2690", "frontText": "Which organ in the human body is responsible for filtering blood and producing urine?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Kidney\n\nThe kidneys are responsible for filtering waste products from the blood and producing urine. Each kidney contains about one million nephrons that filter approximately 120-150 quarts of blood daily.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:45:04" }, { "id": "gs_fc_6_1c5eeda9", "frontText": "What is the process by which plants release water vapor through their leaves?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Transpiration\n\nTranspiration is the process by which plants release water vapor through stomata (pores) in their leaves. This helps in nutrient absorption and temperature regulation.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:45:04" }, { "id": "gs_fc_7_3f616eb0", "frontText": "Which planet is known as the \"Red Planet\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mars\n\nMars is called the \"Red Planet\" due to the iron oxide (rust) on its surface, which gives it a reddish appearance. It is the fourth planet from the Sun and has been extensively studied for potential signs of life.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:45:04" }, { "id": "gs_fc_8_0fc0ba04", "frontText": "What is the scientific study of earthquakes called?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Seismology\n\nSeismology is the scientific study of earthquakes and the propagation of elastic waves through Earth. Scientists who study earthquakes are called seismologists.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:45:04" }, { "id": "gs_fc_9_6b5ac768", "frontText": "Which of the following is a vector quantity?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Velocity\n\nVelocity is a vector quantity because it has both magnitude (speed) and direction. Mass, temperature, and time are scalar quantities, which have only magnitude.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:45:04" }, { "id": "gs_fc_10_a0acf02a", "frontText": "What is the chemical formula for sulfuric acid?", "backText": "Correct Answer: H2SO4\n\nSulfuric acid has the chemical formula H2SO4. It is a strong mineral acid widely used in industry for manufacturing fertilizers, chemicals, and in various industrial processes.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:45:04" }, { "id": "gs_fc_11_468a308b", "frontText": "Which blood vessel carries oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Pulmonary vein\n\nThe pulmonary veins carry oxygenated blood from the lungs back to the left atrium of the heart. This is unique as most veins carry deoxygenated blood.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:45:04" }, { "id": "gs_fc_12_a222a7cf", "frontText": "What is the boiling point of water at sea level in Celsius?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 100°C\n\nWater boils at 100°C (212°F) at sea level under standard atmospheric pressure. The boiling point decreases at higher altitudes due to lower atmospheric pressure.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:45:04" }, { "id": "gs_fc_13_6a909144", "frontText": "Which metal is liquid at room temperature?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mercury\n\nMercury (Hg) is the only metal that is liquid at standard room temperature (25°C). It has a melting point of -38.83°C and is used in thermometers and barometers.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:45:04" }, { "id": "gs_fc_14_4cbcf201", "frontText": "What is the SI unit of force?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Newton\n\nThe newton (N) is the SI unit of force, named after Sir Isaac Newton. One newton is defined as the force required to accelerate a mass of one kilogram at one meter per second squared.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:45:04" }, { "id": "gs_fc_15_cb6edbc2", "frontText": "Which part of the human brain is responsible for balance and coordination?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Cerebellum\n\nThe cerebellum, located at the back of the brain, is responsible for balance, coordination, and fine motor control. It helps maintain posture and smooth, coordinated movements.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:45:04" }, { "id": "gs_fc_16_7f6f6d38", "frontText": "What is the chemical formula for methane?", "backText": "Correct Answer: CH4\n\nMethane has the chemical formula CH4. It is the simplest hydrocarbon and the main component of natural gas. Methane is also a potent greenhouse gas.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:45:04" }, { "id": "gs_fc_17_df301408", "frontText": "Which color of light has the longest wavelength?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Red\n\nRed light has the longest wavelength (approximately 620-750 nanometers) in the visible spectrum. Violet light has the shortest wavelength (approximately 380-450 nanometers).", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:45:04" }, { "id": "gs_fc_18_7e62565b", "frontText": "What is the process by which plants make their own food using sunlight?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Photosynthesis\n\nPhotosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water into glucose (food) and oxygen. This process occurs in chloroplasts containing chlorophyll.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:45:04" }, { "id": "gs_fc_19_7daa17e3", "frontText": "Which gas is used in fluorescent lamps and neon signs?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Argon\n\nArgon gas is commonly used in fluorescent lamps and some neon signs. When electricity passes through argon gas, it emits ultraviolet light, which then causes the phosphor coating inside the lamp to glow.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:45:04" }, { "id": "gs_fc_20_91a8fa96", "frontText": "What is the powerhouse of the cell?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mitochondria\n\nMitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell because they produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the main energy currency of the cell, through cellular respiration.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:45:04" }, { "id": "gs_fc_21_cd9d84de", "frontText": "Which law states that pressure and volume are inversely proportional at constant temperature?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Boyle's Law\n\nBoyle's Law states that at constant temperature, the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume. Mathematically: P₁V₁ = P₂V₂.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:45:04" }, { "id": "gs_fc_1_4f76512a", "frontText": "Which gas is essential for human respiration?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Oxygen\n\nOxygen is required for cellular respiration, the process by which cells produce energy.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "gs_fc_2_496d0e58", "frontText": "Which planet is closest to the Sun?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mercury\n\nMercury is the closest planet to the Sun with an orbit of about 58 million km.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "gs_fc_3_66f08ba0", "frontText": "Which part of the brain controls balance and coordination?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Cerebellum\n\nThe cerebellum is responsible for balance, posture, and coordination of voluntary movements.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "gs_fc_4_01384986", "frontText": "Which element is a liquid at room temperature?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mercury\n\nMercury is the only metal that is liquid at room temperature.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "gs_fc_5_c55ed5b6", "frontText": "What type of blood cells help fight infections?", "backText": "Correct Answer: White Blood Cells\n\nWhite blood cells (leukocytes) are responsible for defending the body against infections.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "gs_fc_6_f2ae5618", "frontText": "Which is the largest planet in the solar system?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Jupiter\n\nJupiter is the largest planet, with a diameter of about 142,984 km and a massive gravitational influence.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "gs_fc_7_97ba4683", "frontText": "What is the chemical formula for carbon dioxide?", "backText": "Correct Answer: CO2\n\nCarbon dioxide consists of one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms, chemical formula CO2.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "gs_fc_8_2a0a2011", "frontText": "Which organ is primarily responsible for detoxifying chemicals in the body?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Liver\n\nThe liver detoxifies chemicals, metabolizes drugs, and produces important proteins for the body.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "gs_fc_9_1db06be9", "frontText": "Which phenomenon is responsible for rainbows?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Dispersion\n\nDispersion of sunlight through water droplets separates white light into colors, forming a rainbow.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "gs_fc_10_56da4f55", "frontText": "Which planet is known for its prominent rings?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Saturn\n\nSaturn has prominent rings made of ice, rock, and dust particles that orbit the planet.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "gs_fc_11_7b1ea04a", "frontText": "Which organ produces bile to aid in digestion?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Liver\n\nThe liver produces bile which helps break down fats in the digestive system.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "gs_fc_12_2a33db63", "frontText": "Which particle has a negative charge?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Electron\n\nElectrons carry a negative charge, while protons are positive and neutrons are neutral.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "gs_fc_13_ceccee48", "frontText": "Which natural phenomenon produces the aurora borealis?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Solar winds\n\nAurora borealis, or northern lights, are produced when solar wind particles collide with Earth’s magnetic field and atmosphere.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "gs_fc_14_822c3466", "frontText": "Which organ is responsible for pumping blood throughout the body?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Heart\n\nThe heart pumps oxygenated blood to the body and deoxygenated blood to the lungs for circulation.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "gs_fc_15_f5575ef7", "frontText": "What is the main gas responsible for global warming?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Carbon Dioxide\n\nCarbon dioxide (CO2) traps heat in the Earth’s atmosphere, contributing to global warming.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "gs_fc_16_556c2b49", "frontText": "Which blood type is considered the universal recipient?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Type AB\n\nType AB blood has both A and B antigens and can receive blood from all types, making it the universal recipient.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "gs_fc_17_f4ca674a", "frontText": "What is the boiling point of water at sea level?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 100°C\n\nWater boils at 100°C (212°F) at standard atmospheric pressure (1 atm).", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "gs_fc_18_421df613", "frontText": "Which is the lightest element in the periodic table?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hydrogen\n\nHydrogen is the lightest element with atomic number 1 and is the most abundant element in the universe.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "gs_fc_19_3cf5df45", "frontText": "Which type of energy is produced by moving water?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hydroelectric Energy\n\nHydroelectric energy is produced by converting the kinetic energy of flowing water into electricity using turbines.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "gs_fc_20_e1c24b5a", "frontText": "Which vitamin is important for blood clotting?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Vitamin K\n\nVitamin K is essential for synthesizing clotting factors in the blood, preventing excessive bleeding.", "category": "General Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_79ff4237", "frontText": "غزوہ ابوا کو اور کس نام سے جانا جاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: غزوہ ودان\n\nغزوہ ابوا کو غزوہ ودان بھی کہا جاتا ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_c4c494e6", "frontText": "میثاقِ مدینہ کو کیا کہا جاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: دنیا کا پہلا آئین\n\nمیثاقِ مدینہ دنیا کا پہلا معروف آئین ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_1ba3d33d", "frontText": "دارالندوة کیا تھی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: قریش کی پارلیمنٹ\n\nدارالندوة قریش کی پارلیمنٹ تھی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_688b6fff", "frontText": "رسول ﷺ نے کس کے بارے میں کہا، \"یہ بھی میری ماں ہے\"؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت امّ ایمن\n\nحضرت امّ ایمن کو نبی ﷺ نے اپنی ماں قرار دیا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_749e23c6", "frontText": "حضرت آمنہ (رضی اللہ عنہا) کی قبر کہاں ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: ابوا\n\nحضرت آمنہ کی قبر ابوا میں ہے، جو مکہ اور مدینہ کے درمیان واقع ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_1534c57e", "frontText": "وفاتِ نبی ﷺ کے وقت کتنے حافظِ قرآن تھے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 22\n\nنبی ﷺ کے وقت 22 حافظِ قرآن موجود تھے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_87d205b5", "frontText": "رسول ﷺ کا گود لیا ہوا بیٹا کون تھا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت زید بن حارثہ\n\nحضرت زید بن حارثہ رسول ﷺ کا گود لیا ہوا بیٹا تھا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_2c0db12a", "frontText": "قرآن میں ذکر شدہ مسجدیں کون سی ہیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: مسجد الحرام، مسجد اقصیٰ، مسجد زِرار، مسجد قبا\n\nچار مسجدیں: مسجد الحرام، مسجد اقصیٰ، مسجد زرار، مسجد قبا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_eeed11d2", "frontText": "کتنی سورات کے نام نبیوں کے نام پر ہیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6\n\nسورہ یونس، ہود، یوسف، ابراہیم، محمد، نوح۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_01a0f524", "frontText": "بنی اسرائیل پر آسمان سے نازل شدہ کھانا کیا کہلاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: منّ و سلویٰ\n\nمنّ و سلویٰ بنی اسرائیل پر نازل ہوا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_a3358f63", "frontText": "زکات کس کو نہیں دی جا سکتی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: والدین\n\nوالدین، اولاد یا سید کو زکات نہیں دی جا سکتی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_16a23be0", "frontText": "اسلام کی پہلی غزوہ کون سی تھی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: ودان \/ ابوا\n\nپہلی غزوہ ودان \/ ابوا تھی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_e54108af", "frontText": "غزوہ بدر کس سال ہجری میں ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2 ہجری\n\nغزوہ بدر 2 ہجری میں ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_5b948c71", "frontText": "غزوہ احد کس سال ہجری میں ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3 ہجری\n\nغزوہ احد 3 ہجری میں ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_1e275156", "frontText": "غزوہ خندق کو اور کس نام سے جانا جاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: احزاب\n\nغزوہ خندق کو احزاب بھی کہا جاتا ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_2df510d4", "frontText": "حضرت خالد بن ولید نے اسلام قبول کیا کب؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 628 عیسوی\n\nحضرت خالد بن ولید 628 عیسوی میں اسلام لائے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_36c4a99a", "frontText": "خیبر کی فتح کب ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 628 عیسوی\n\nخیبر کی فتح 7 ہجری میں ہوئی (628 عیسوی)۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_18_3bfc8453", "frontText": "غزوہ مؤتہ کب ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 629 عیسوی\n\nغزوہ مؤتہ 629 عیسوی میں ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_19_d9c311cc", "frontText": "غزوہ حنین کب ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 630 عیسوی\n\nغزوہ حنین 630 عیسوی میں ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_20_3d12095f", "frontText": "فتح مکہ کب ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 630 عیسوی\n\nفتح مکہ 630 عیسوی میں ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:44:00" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_79ff4237d3db7f1e703499df752eea19", "frontText": "غزوہ ابوا کو اور کس نام سے جانا جاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: غزوہ ودان\n\nغزوہ ابوا کو غزوہ ودان بھی کہا جاتا ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_c4c494e6ee6b2f155a3064cf2680ce89", "frontText": "میثاقِ مدینہ کو کیا کہا جاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: دنیا کا پہلا آئین\n\nمیثاقِ مدینہ دنیا کا پہلا معروف آئین ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_1ba3d33d19fb8fae094f3322bc8699b6", "frontText": "دارالندوة کیا تھی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: قریش کی پارلیمنٹ\n\nدارالندوة قریش کی پارلیمنٹ تھی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_688b6fff929d0bdc948437bdb11ce00c", "frontText": "رسول ﷺ نے کس کے بارے میں کہا، \"یہ بھی میری ماں ہے\"؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت امّ ایمن\n\nحضرت امّ ایمن کو نبی ﷺ نے اپنی ماں قرار دیا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_749e23c69607d5fdb7deadb1e57c1d93", "frontText": "حضرت آمنہ (رضی اللہ عنہا) کی قبر کہاں ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: ابوا\n\nحضرت آمنہ کی قبر ابوا میں ہے، جو مکہ اور مدینہ کے درمیان واقع ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_1534c57e7a916288c00804d81c1ca684", "frontText": "وفاتِ نبی ﷺ کے وقت کتنے حافظِ قرآن تھے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 22\n\nنبی ﷺ کے وقت 22 حافظِ قرآن موجود تھے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_87d205b51f1e266e0bb0997c9d7e1e12", "frontText": "رسول ﷺ کا گود لیا ہوا بیٹا کون تھا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت زید بن حارثہ\n\nحضرت زید بن حارثہ رسول ﷺ کا گود لیا ہوا بیٹا تھا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_18_2c0db12ae5278df41a193fe61f18f128", "frontText": "قرآن میں ذکر شدہ مسجدیں کون سی ہیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: مسجد الحرام، مسجد اقصیٰ، مسجد زِرار، مسجد قبا\n\nچار مسجدیں: مسجد الحرام، مسجد اقصیٰ، مسجد زرار، مسجد قبا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_19_eeed11d22a214bb5e53861d5f8f3e05b", "frontText": "کتنی سورات کے نام نبیوں کے نام پر ہیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6\n\nسورہ یونس، ہود، یوسف، ابراہیم، محمد، نوح۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_20_01a0f524c59a2e5b7bf9f67beea44498", "frontText": "بنی اسرائیل پر آسمان سے نازل شدہ کھانا کیا کہلاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: منّ و سلویٰ\n\nمنّ و سلویٰ بنی اسرائیل پر نازل ہوا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_21_a3358f63472a69d64fab5ea84b54a862", "frontText": "زکات کس کو نہیں دی جا سکتی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: والدین\n\nوالدین، اولاد یا سید کو زکات نہیں دی جا سکتی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_22_16a23be0571958a14815facb11f32a69", "frontText": "اسلام کی پہلی غزوہ کون سی تھی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: ودان \/ ابوا\n\nپہلی غزوہ ودان \/ ابوا تھی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_23_e54108af113ef6320701788bb46dc060", "frontText": "غزوہ بدر کس سال ہجری میں ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2 ہجری\n\nغزوہ بدر 2 ہجری میں ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_24_5b948c7113d413167f848fd421ad4d54", "frontText": "غزوہ احد کس سال ہجری میں ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3 ہجری\n\nغزوہ احد 3 ہجری میں ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_25_1e2751566dac9faeecae31ca8701c8ca", "frontText": "غزوہ خندق کو اور کس نام سے جانا جاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: احزاب\n\nغزوہ خندق کو احزاب بھی کہا جاتا ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_26_2df510d44b91c05c8b433e6f51459eca", "frontText": "حضرت خالد بن ولید نے اسلام قبول کیا کب؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 628 عیسوی\n\nحضرت خالد بن ولید 628 عیسوی میں اسلام لائے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_27_36c4a99a7cc1d75242228f9eab5f8dda", "frontText": "خیبر کی فتح کب ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 628 عیسوی\n\nخیبر کی فتح 7 ہجری میں ہوئی (628 عیسوی)۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_28_3bfc8453276f82a779e8f65c63b77fa4", "frontText": "غزوہ مؤتہ کب ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 629 عیسوی\n\nغزوہ مؤتہ 629 عیسوی میں ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_29_d9c311cc9e5e271ca7f34cd4d5c3771e", "frontText": "غزوہ حنین کب ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 630 عیسوی\n\nغزوہ حنین 630 عیسوی میں ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_30_3d12095f05eb1d011f22f7a435c4f64c", "frontText": "فتح مکہ کب ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 630 عیسوی\n\nفتح مکہ 630 عیسوی میں ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:27" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_21_79ff4237d3db7f1e703499df752eea19", "frontText": "غزوہ ابوا کو اور کس نام سے جانا جاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: غزوہ ودان\n\nغزوہ ابوا کو غزوہ ودان بھی کہا جاتا ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:08" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_22_c4c494e6ee6b2f155a3064cf2680ce89", "frontText": "میثاقِ مدینہ کو کیا کہا جاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: دنیا کا پہلا آئین\n\nمیثاقِ مدینہ دنیا کا پہلا معروف آئین ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:08" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_23_1ba3d33d19fb8fae094f3322bc8699b6", "frontText": "دارالندوة کیا تھی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: قریش کی پارلیمنٹ\n\nدارالندوة قریش کی پارلیمنٹ تھی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:08" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_24_688b6fff929d0bdc948437bdb11ce00c", "frontText": "رسول ﷺ نے کس کے بارے میں کہا، \"یہ بھی میری ماں ہے\"؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت امّ ایمن\n\nحضرت امّ ایمن کو نبی ﷺ نے اپنی ماں قرار دیا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:08" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_25_749e23c69607d5fdb7deadb1e57c1d93", "frontText": "حضرت آمنہ (رضی اللہ عنہا) کی قبر کہاں ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: ابوا\n\nحضرت آمنہ کی قبر ابوا میں ہے، جو مکہ اور مدینہ کے درمیان واقع ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:08" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_26_1534c57e7a916288c00804d81c1ca684", "frontText": "وفاتِ نبی ﷺ کے وقت کتنے حافظِ قرآن تھے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 22\n\nنبی ﷺ کے وقت 22 حافظِ قرآن موجود تھے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:08" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_27_87d205b51f1e266e0bb0997c9d7e1e12", "frontText": "رسول ﷺ کا گود لیا ہوا بیٹا کون تھا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت زید بن حارثہ\n\nحضرت زید بن حارثہ رسول ﷺ کا گود لیا ہوا بیٹا تھا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:08" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_28_2c0db12ae5278df41a193fe61f18f128", "frontText": "قرآن میں ذکر شدہ مسجدیں کون سی ہیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: مسجد الحرام، مسجد اقصیٰ، مسجد زِرار، مسجد قبا\n\nچار مسجدیں: مسجد الحرام، مسجد اقصیٰ، مسجد زرار، مسجد قبا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:08" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_29_eeed11d22a214bb5e53861d5f8f3e05b", "frontText": "کتنی سورات کے نام نبیوں کے نام پر ہیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6\n\nسورہ یونس، ہود، یوسف، ابراہیم، محمد، نوح۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:08" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_30_01a0f524c59a2e5b7bf9f67beea44498", "frontText": "بنی اسرائیل پر آسمان سے نازل شدہ کھانا کیا کہلاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: منّ و سلویٰ\n\nمنّ و سلویٰ بنی اسرائیل پر نازل ہوا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:08" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_31_a3358f63472a69d64fab5ea84b54a862", "frontText": "زکات کس کو نہیں دی جا سکتی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: والدین\n\nوالدین، اولاد یا سید کو زکات نہیں دی جا سکتی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:08" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_32_16a23be0571958a14815facb11f32a69", "frontText": "اسلام کی پہلی غزوہ کون سی تھی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: ودان \/ ابوا\n\nپہلی غزوہ ودان \/ ابوا تھی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:08" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_33_e54108af113ef6320701788bb46dc060", "frontText": "غزوہ بدر کس سال ہجری میں ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2 ہجری\n\nغزوہ بدر 2 ہجری میں ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:08" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_34_5b948c7113d413167f848fd421ad4d54", "frontText": "غزوہ احد کس سال ہجری میں ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3 ہجری\n\nغزوہ احد 3 ہجری میں ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:08" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_35_1e2751566dac9faeecae31ca8701c8ca", "frontText": "غزوہ خندق کو اور کس نام سے جانا جاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: احزاب\n\nغزوہ خندق کو احزاب بھی کہا جاتا ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:08" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_36_2df510d44b91c05c8b433e6f51459eca", "frontText": "حضرت خالد بن ولید نے اسلام قبول کیا کب؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 628 عیسوی\n\nحضرت خالد بن ولید 628 عیسوی میں اسلام لائے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:08" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_37_36c4a99a7cc1d75242228f9eab5f8dda", "frontText": "خیبر کی فتح کب ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 628 عیسوی\n\nخیبر کی فتح 7 ہجری میں ہوئی (628 عیسوی)۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:08" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_38_3bfc8453276f82a779e8f65c63b77fa4", "frontText": "غزوہ مؤتہ کب ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 629 عیسوی\n\nغزوہ مؤتہ 629 عیسوی میں ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:08" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_39_d9c311cc9e5e271ca7f34cd4d5c3771e", "frontText": "غزوہ حنین کب ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 630 عیسوی\n\nغزوہ حنین 630 عیسوی میں ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:08" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_40_3d12095f05eb1d011f22f7a435c4f64c", "frontText": "فتح مکہ کب ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 630 عیسوی\n\nفتح مکہ 630 عیسوی میں ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 16:36:08" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_79ff4237d3db7f1e703499df752eea19", "frontText": "غزوہ ابوا کو اور کس نام سے جانا جاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: غزوہ ودان\n\nغزوہ ابوا کو غزوہ ودان بھی کہا جاتا ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 15:00:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_c4c494e6ee6b2f155a3064cf2680ce89", "frontText": "میثاقِ مدینہ کو کیا کہا جاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: دنیا کا پہلا آئین\n\nمیثاقِ مدینہ دنیا کا پہلا معروف آئین ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 15:00:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_1ba3d33d19fb8fae094f3322bc8699b6", "frontText": "دارالندوة کیا تھی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: قریش کی پارلیمنٹ\n\nدارالندوة قریش کی پارلیمنٹ تھی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 15:00:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_688b6fff929d0bdc948437bdb11ce00c", "frontText": "رسول ﷺ نے کس کے بارے میں کہا، \"یہ بھی میری ماں ہے\"؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت امّ ایمن\n\nحضرت امّ ایمن کو نبی ﷺ نے اپنی ماں قرار دیا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 15:00:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_749e23c69607d5fdb7deadb1e57c1d93", "frontText": "حضرت آمنہ (رضی اللہ عنہا) کی قبر کہاں ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: ابوا\n\nحضرت آمنہ کی قبر ابوا میں ہے، جو مکہ اور مدینہ کے درمیان واقع ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 15:00:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_1534c57e7a916288c00804d81c1ca684", "frontText": "وفاتِ نبی ﷺ کے وقت کتنے حافظِ قرآن تھے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 22\n\nنبی ﷺ کے وقت 22 حافظِ قرآن موجود تھے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 15:00:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_87d205b51f1e266e0bb0997c9d7e1e12", "frontText": "رسول ﷺ کا گود لیا ہوا بیٹا کون تھا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت زید بن حارثہ\n\nحضرت زید بن حارثہ رسول ﷺ کا گود لیا ہوا بیٹا تھا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 15:00:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_2c0db12ae5278df41a193fe61f18f128", "frontText": "قرآن میں ذکر شدہ مسجدیں کون سی ہیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: مسجد الحرام، مسجد اقصیٰ، مسجد زِرار، مسجد قبا\n\nچار مسجدیں: مسجد الحرام، مسجد اقصیٰ، مسجد زرار، مسجد قبا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 15:00:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_eeed11d22a214bb5e53861d5f8f3e05b", "frontText": "کتنی سورات کے نام نبیوں کے نام پر ہیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6\n\nسورہ یونس، ہود، یوسف، ابراہیم، محمد، نوح۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 15:00:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_01a0f524c59a2e5b7bf9f67beea44498", "frontText": "بنی اسرائیل پر آسمان سے نازل شدہ کھانا کیا کہلاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: منّ و سلویٰ\n\nمنّ و سلویٰ بنی اسرائیل پر نازل ہوا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 15:00:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_a3358f63472a69d64fab5ea84b54a862", "frontText": "زکات کس کو نہیں دی جا سکتی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: والدین\n\nوالدین، اولاد یا سید کو زکات نہیں دی جا سکتی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 15:00:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_16a23be0571958a14815facb11f32a69", "frontText": "اسلام کی پہلی غزوہ کون سی تھی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: ودان \/ ابوا\n\nپہلی غزوہ ودان \/ ابوا تھی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 15:00:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_e54108af113ef6320701788bb46dc060", "frontText": "غزوہ بدر کس سال ہجری میں ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2 ہجری\n\nغزوہ بدر 2 ہجری میں ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 15:00:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_5b948c7113d413167f848fd421ad4d54", "frontText": "غزوہ احد کس سال ہجری میں ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3 ہجری\n\nغزوہ احد 3 ہجری میں ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 15:00:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_1e2751566dac9faeecae31ca8701c8ca", "frontText": "غزوہ خندق کو اور کس نام سے جانا جاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: احزاب\n\nغزوہ خندق کو احزاب بھی کہا جاتا ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 15:00:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_2df510d44b91c05c8b433e6f51459eca", "frontText": "حضرت خالد بن ولید نے اسلام قبول کیا کب؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 628 عیسوی\n\nحضرت خالد بن ولید 628 عیسوی میں اسلام لائے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 15:00:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_36c4a99a7cc1d75242228f9eab5f8dda", "frontText": "خیبر کی فتح کب ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 628 عیسوی\n\nخیبر کی فتح 7 ہجری میں ہوئی (628 عیسوی)۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 15:00:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_18_3bfc8453276f82a779e8f65c63b77fa4", "frontText": "غزوہ مؤتہ کب ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 629 عیسوی\n\nغزوہ مؤتہ 629 عیسوی میں ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 15:00:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_19_d9c311cc9e5e271ca7f34cd4d5c3771e", "frontText": "غزوہ حنین کب ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 630 عیسوی\n\nغزوہ حنین 630 عیسوی میں ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 15:00:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_20_3d12095f05eb1d011f22f7a435c4f64c", "frontText": "فتح مکہ کب ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 630 عیسوی\n\nفتح مکہ 630 عیسوی میں ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 15:00:56" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_1_4928a6431279d4c53fe3e6ab73c7fb27", "frontText": "What is the total number of Sariyas in Islamic history?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 56\n\nThe total number of Sariyas (expeditions without the Prophet ﷺ) is 56.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_2_e4a81062743928dbf9d452d852357028", "frontText": "In which expedition was the Holy Prophet (PBUH) himself the commander?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Tabuk\n\nThe Prophet ﷺ personally commanded the expedition of Tabuk.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_3_1f846a92bd16b80bdeb802be8159dc47", "frontText": "Which battle is considered the first Islamic non-Arab battle?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mautta\n\nThe Battle of Mautta (629 A.D) was the first non-Arab Islamic battle.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_4_cf5ceb8972bca9053a5e8052e94f71e1", "frontText": "Who was the only person killed by the Holy Prophet (PBUH) himself?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ubay bin Khalf\n\nUbay bin Khalf was killed by the Holy Prophet ﷺ.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_5_a5c3578ab823b14b3e84be4eaa004b22", "frontText": "What injury did the Holy Prophet (PBUH) suffer in the Battle of Uhud?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Teeth were martyred\n\nThe blessed teeth of the Holy Prophet ﷺ were martyred in Uhud.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_6_5b36a948cd843f0a62109737e4ed540d", "frontText": "Hazrat Khalid bin Walid received the title \"Saif-ul-Allah\" in which battle?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Mautta\n\nHe was titled Saif-ul-Allah during the Battle of Mautta.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_7_e1eb7d9803f7d7ef4a29da2269067e0c", "frontText": "Who killed Abu Jahl in the Battle of Badr?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Maaz and Maooz\n\nAbu Jahl was killed by Maaz and Maooz in Badr.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_8_58327f8754f18cdd4287c39652546ad0", "frontText": "Who represented Quraysh in the Treaty of Hudabiya?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sohail bin Amr\n\nSohail bin Amr represented Quraysh.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_9_e055dbe8ed4a0e7d1b88713847d7de3a", "frontText": "The Battle of Hunain was fought between Muslims and which tribe?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hawazin\n\nMuslims fought the Hawazin tribe at Hunain.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_10_2e5b1bdf992a5d385bffe33d491a8afd", "frontText": "Against whom was the Battle of Tabuk fought?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Romans under Heraclius\n\nThe battle was against the Roman Emperor Heraclius.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_11_dff29381cd8ea70a0d81a8ae2f2db0ec", "frontText": "Who was the first female martyr of Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Summaya\n\nSummaya (RA), mother of Ammar, was the first female martyr.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_12_8d68e962b2a250d2a427f7bd89970380", "frontText": "Who was the first martyr of the Battle of Badr?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Muhajjah\n\nMuhajjah, freed slave of Hazrat Umar, was the first martyr of Badr.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_13_bc390e0a03c0bfe51dd62197892b3cb1", "frontText": "Hazrat Khalid bin Walid was removed from command during whose reign?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Umar\n\nHe was removed during Hazrat Umar's reign in 17 A.H.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_14_62bfcfac5b2939c28812a1555530fd3b", "frontText": "The Battle of Chains was fought between Muslims and:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Persians\n\nThe Battle of Chains was fought against the Persians.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_15_2ef7ec91bc1f8ed6147d2dca589ec0f0", "frontText": "Who is known as the fifth Khalifa of Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Umar bin Abdul Aziz\n\nUmar bin Abdul Aziz is called the 5th Khalifa.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_16_722384d9387944a57bd992de77bb991b", "frontText": "Which Umayyad ruler was known as a poet?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Abdul Malik\n\nAbdul Malik was known as a poet ruler.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_17_d05020f9304e5d8befc18c11592c248d", "frontText": "The tragedy of Karbala occurred in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 10 Muharram 61 A.H\n\nKarbala occurred on 10th Muharram 61 A.H \/ 680 A.D.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_18_9abd6326f81b57f2813f621476bbd4d4", "frontText": "Salahuddin Ayubi belonged to which dynasty?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Abbasid\n\nHe served under the Abbasid Caliphate.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_19_cfefcefbd20232ecd88a4ac27af5b7e6", "frontText": "Who wrote the book \"Al-Qanun\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ibn Sina\n\nIbn Sina authored Al-Qanun.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_20_627235f23802fb57c7d459b8f274700a", "frontText": "Who is known as the founder of Sociology?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ibn Khaldun\n\nIbn Khaldun is considered the founder of Sociology.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_21_b8bb72e24c0227396fe6cfb9244fdf5a", "frontText": "Who wrote \"Tahafut-al-Falasifah\"?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Al-Ghazali\n\nAl-Ghazali wrote Tahafut-al-Falasifah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_22_62944df8098385be6e83ddcf9b3d9c83", "frontText": "Who sacked Baghdad in 1258 A.D?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Halaku Khan\n\nHalaku Khan destroyed Baghdad in 1258 A.D.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_23_575a674aecdad026c54eb620344fc493", "frontText": "\"Al-Shifa\" was written by:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ibn Sina\n\nIbn Sina wrote Al-Shifa on philosophy.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_24_20bc63b37d4cca580bb9ed6cb9f3534f", "frontText": "How many years did the Holy Prophet (PBUH) live in Makkah?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 53\n\nThe Prophet ﷺ stayed 53 years in Makkah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_25_bb210c83b8777c0277b7d942ce498eb3", "frontText": "How many years did the Holy Prophet (PBUH) stay in Madinah?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 10\n\nThe Prophet ﷺ lived 10 years in Madinah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_26_567806285260ef04e15bf5cd9ad9d3e2", "frontText": "اسلامی تاریخ میں سریات کی کل تعداد کتنی ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 56\n\nاسلامی تاریخ میں کل 56 سریات ہوئیں۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_27_ca64c610bca50bbf43bbed4a77c8a165", "frontText": "غزوۂ تبوک میں مسلمانوں کے سپہ سالار کون تھے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضور ﷺ\n\nغزوۂ تبوک میں خود حضور اکرم ﷺ سپہ سالار تھے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_28_9149bba2872d40e670e9010d347c3755", "frontText": "اسلام کی پہلی غیر عرب جنگ کون سی تھی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: موتہ\n\nغزوۂ موتہ 629ء میں ہوئی اور یہ پہلی غیر عرب جنگ تھی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_29_d8cfc670b25b0613a859329d152cac9c", "frontText": "وہ واحد شخص کون تھا جسے حضور ﷺ نے خود قتل کیا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: اُبی بن خلف\n\nاُبی بن خلف کو حضور ﷺ نے خود قتل کیا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_30_341f8ae91ee6c3e47c0f513545364449", "frontText": "غزوۂ اُحد میں حضور ﷺ کو کون سی تکلیف پہنچی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: دندان مبارک شہید ہوئے\n\nغزوۂ اُحد میں حضور ﷺ کے دندان مبارک شہید ہوئے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_31_eee4d58b1f3fd91d3ef18b6f20fa6bd0", "frontText": "حضرت خالد بن ولیدؓ کو سیفُ اللہ کا لقب کس جنگ میں ملا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: موتہ\n\nغزوۂ موتہ میں حضرت خالدؓ کو سیفُ اللہ کہا گیا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_32_bf683aebbb99173e3f91d446f5f47146", "frontText": "غزوۂ بدر میں ابو جہل کو کس نے قتل کیا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: معاذ اور معوذ\n\nابو جہل کو معاذ اور معوذ نے قتل کیا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_33_154b4ebc3572d43f00a1d3a753c97218", "frontText": "صلح حدیبیہ میں قریش کی نمائندگی کس نے کی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: سہیل بن عمرو\n\nسہیل بن عمرو قریش کے نمائندہ تھے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_34_ca6f561f91fbc383db0221b0723ec052", "frontText": "غزوۂ حنین مسلمانوں اور کس قبیلے کے درمیان ہوا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: ہوازن\n\nغزوۂ حنین ہوازن قبیلے کے خلاف لڑی گئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_35_ffc8d03f10ea762cee07e7c81d0c4f5f", "frontText": "غزوۂ تبوک کس کے خلاف ہوا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: رومیوں (ہرقل)\n\nغزوۂ تبوک رومی بادشاہ ہرقل کے خلاف تھا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_36_180ff56942b6ac4cbf6fd065f7d1ad49", "frontText": "اسلام کی پہلی خاتون شہیدہ کون تھیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت سمیہؓ\n\nحضرت سمیہؓ اسلام کی پہلی خاتون شہیدہ تھیں۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_37_8d0ef3317622c136e6c7d781af3e005e", "frontText": "غزوۂ بدر کے پہلے شہید کون تھے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: مہجعؓ\n\nحضرت مہجعؓ غزوۂ بدر کے پہلے شہید تھے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_38_761b46227274e8a5d80dc13290800f6f", "frontText": "حضرت خالد بن ولیدؓ کو کس خلیفہ کے دور میں معزول کیا گیا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت عمرؓ\n\nحضرت عمرؓ کے دور میں 17 ہجری میں معزول ہوئے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_39_560ff2968bd37af6ee92274fe2b8651a", "frontText": "جنگِ زنجیر کس کے درمیان لڑی گئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: فارسی اور مسلمان\n\nجنگِ زنجیر فارسیوں اور مسلمانوں کے درمیان ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_40_add441e2c1e202ee9dcb6b7eeba40483", "frontText": "کس خلیفہ کو پانچواں خلیفہ راشد کہا جاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت عمر بن عبدالعزیزؒ\n\nحضرت عمر بن عبدالعزیزؒ کو پانچواں خلیفہ کہا جاتا ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_41_4a5a59161ea30686076f6248687de93d", "frontText": "اموی دور کا شاعر حکمران کون تھا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: عبدالملک بن مروان\n\nعبدالملک بن مروان شاعر مزاج حکمران تھا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_42_e9d560b5062c345092d55fe70e6bdbf7", "frontText": "واقعۂ کربلا کب پیش آیا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 10 محرم 61ھ\n\nواقعۂ کربلا 10 محرم 61ھ کو پیش آیا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_43_321a3c55a65666f6ed751c9a5b20d781", "frontText": "ابن سینا نے کون سی کتاب لکھی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: القانون\n\nکتاب القانون ابن سینا کی مشہور تصنیف ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_44_c07be24f11a7f9f7e7d64c3b70c5566c", "frontText": "علمِ عمرانیات (Sociology) کے بانی کون ہیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: ابن خلدون\n\nابن خلدون کو عمرانیات کا بانی کہا جاتا ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_45_58d02d9d98a469ead2d6efdd7f1ded77", "frontText": "حضور ﷺ نے مکہ اور مدینہ میں کتنے سال قیام فرمایا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: مکہ 53، مدینہ 10\n\nحضور ﷺ نے مکہ میں 53 اور مدینہ میں 10 سال قیام فرمایا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_46_3f4b2e4473a832e100b7269d7ab481c5", "frontText": "Battle of Badr was fought on:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 17 Ramzan\n\nBattle of Badr was fought on 17th Ramzan.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_47_821257afd02eb43bdc009c3717b3dd70", "frontText": "غزوۂ اُحد کس مہینے میں پیش آیا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: شوال\n\nغزوۂ اُحد 5 شوال کو ہوا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_48_6adc15ffd8965ac86f8159d3fe9dc2f5", "frontText": "Ghazwa Badr is also known as:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Furqan\n\nGhazwa Badr is named as Furqan.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_49_eb8c6644c9bafebadb43893cc6968d1e", "frontText": "اُحد کیا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: پہاڑی\n\nاُحد ایک پہاڑی ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_50_3e031776a27f10885cd7c1662c1cf364", "frontText": "Yom-ul-Furqan refers to:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Yom-ul-Badr\n\nYom-ul-Furqan is another name of Yom-ul-Badr.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_51_00a423303cd8c469e90855cfcec7a4f6", "frontText": "فتح مبین کس کو کہا جاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: صلح حدیبیہ\n\nصلح حدیبیہ کو فتح مبین کہا جاتا ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_52_9a54edaf1dfe7740c9a9cd4b221364c5", "frontText": "Number of Muslims in Battle of Badr were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 313\n\nMuslims were 313 in Battle of Badr.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_53_7377c36dd2f45633521b2d99d4411bd5", "frontText": "غزوۂ بدر میں کفار کی تعداد کتنی تھی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1000\n\nکفار کی تعداد 1000 تھی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_54_569957a379b793a49533b2605839896c", "frontText": "How many days Prophet ﷺ stayed at Badr after victory?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3\n\nProphet ﷺ stayed at Badr for 3 days.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_55_f78e2c5eb045eb161397eae38131a65b", "frontText": "غزوۂ بدر کتنی بار ہوا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: تین\n\nبدر کی لڑائی تین مرتبہ ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_56_aeacf06131675d65003c6e06e4876eb5", "frontText": "Muslim martyrs in Battle of Badr were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 14\n\nMuslim martyrs were 14 in Badr.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_57_3695e4d4576c0e9f0aec28e573166a25", "frontText": "غزوۂ بدر میں کفار کے کتنے افراد مارے گئے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 70\n\nبدر میں 70 کفار مارے گئے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_58_29a80cf22fa98e65127aee0b8c49c1e8", "frontText": "Muslim martyrs in Battle of Uhud were:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 418\n\n418 Muslims were martyred in Uhud.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_59_c0ae9eb7f1b58a721eebcf539fe1c4cf", "frontText": "غزوۂ اُحد میں قریش کی قیادت کس نے کی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: ابو سفیان\n\nابو سفیان قریش کے قائد تھے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_60_3b850f3cd1c7dfb5122881bb020ca1d8", "frontText": "Number of Muslims in Battle of Uhud:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1000\n\nMuslims were 1000 in Uhud.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_61_a65c47c233243d729fb52eeadeaeb5f6", "frontText": "غزوۂ اُحد میں کفار کی تعداد کتنی تھی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3000\n\nکفار 3000 تھے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_62_4cdce7060117d92a116b34b3a9670a32", "frontText": "Trench was dug on border of:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Syria\n\nDitch was dug on Syrian border.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_63_6cc643db1986e1ee13acebfb651a60da", "frontText": "خندق کتنے دنوں میں کھودی گئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 14 دن\n\nخندق دو ہفتوں میں کھودی گئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_64_717a21462c93f4e9c1305ae0d9b00c16", "frontText": "How many Muslims participated in Battle of Khandaq?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3000\n\n3000 Muslims participated.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_65_4c2adf3e6f0ade16578bfb3cce33b83a", "frontText": "غزوۂ خندق کو کس اور نام سے جانا جاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: احزاب\n\nغزوۂ خندق کو غزوۂ احزاب بھی کہتے ہیں۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_66_164920e81713aeeeac08ebe539bd6292", "frontText": "Khyber was conquered in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 20 days\n\nKhyber was captured in 20 days.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_67_0a20cf2ac50ff4699e934e704cab44f9", "frontText": "غزوۂ بنی نضیر کے دوران کیا چیز حرام ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: شراب\n\nشراب کی حرمت بنی نضیر کے وقت نازل ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_68_ad31d96d5e0d5403711cd71433bd4119", "frontText": "Conquest of Makkah took place on:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 20 Ramzan\n\nFath-e-Makkah occurred on 20 Ramzan.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_69_c12e1a998c4db1e25569bc12cecb431c", "frontText": "فتح مکہ کے وقت مسلمانوں کی تعداد کتنی تھی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 10,000\n\nفتح مکہ میں 10 ہزار مسلمان تھے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_70_0aa6b500dbfeac33856b4304c5b3a7f1", "frontText": "Battle not participated by Prophet ﷺ is called:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Saria\n\nSuch battle is called Saria.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_71_639fb0e18f221f0df4b73ede18a3aaab", "frontText": "اسلامی فوج کے پہلے سپہ سالار کون تھے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت حمزہؓ\n\nحضرت حمزہؓ پہلے سپہ سالار تھے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_72_5499bddde74a13034af05e91d110315f", "frontText": "Muslim women first participated in which battle?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Uhud\n\nWomen participated first in Uhud.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_73_d22c45a5f47336f7fd0dc1d8e1d33731", "frontText": "پہلی غیر عرب جنگ کون سی تھی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: موتہ\n\nغزوۂ موتہ پہلی غیر عرب جنگ تھی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_74_78dd4ae25f565d2680c430b48a41d810", "frontText": "Number of Muslims at Tabuk:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 30,000\n\n30,000 Muslims went to Tabuk.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_75_ce5c4635b8a308653f70060504c3a8ac", "frontText": "آخری غزوہ کون سا تھا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: تبوک\n\nغزوۂ تبوک آخری غزوہ تھا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_76_154a251a499063c72c2172bec504e27d", "frontText": "Battle of Uhud was fought on:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 5 Shawwal\n\nBattle of Uhud was fought on 5th Shawwal.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_77_1803dad546040e63bc0ea0dc41884d57", "frontText": "یوم الفرقان کس دن کو کہا جاتا ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: یوم بدر\n\nیوم الفرقان کو یوم بدر کہا جاتا ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_78_a916fdb6b66326321d48392dd1b8190a", "frontText": "Which battle is also called Ahzab?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Khandaq\n\nBattle of Khandaq is also known as Ahzab.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_79_1c33d993f9cdd3239022d79e0eb42fc9", "frontText": "غزوۂ خندق میں کتنے صحابہؓ نے حصہ لیا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3000\n\nغزوۂ خندق میں 3000 صحابہ شریک تھے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_80_77bdb995a7fc7aae10cde5a22d6ece66", "frontText": "How many days were spent digging the trench?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 14 days\n\nThe trench was dug in two weeks.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_81_e675c0e24a3dc30faa299165635d6458", "frontText": "خیبر کتنے دنوں میں فتح ہوا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 20\n\nخیبر 20 دنوں میں فتح ہوا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_82_7fba85d65ed1cd0d3c87055043c82882", "frontText": "Which battle is named Furqan?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Badr\n\nGhazwa Badr is called Furqan.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_83_172d38b99a045ba6fc3dca26fcf748e4", "frontText": "غزوۂ بدر کے بعد حضور ﷺ نے وہاں کتنے دن قیام فرمایا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 3\n\nنبی ﷺ نے بدر میں تین دن قیام فرمایا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_84_27b7f6f6f9fe6d7dec797d7564bbb216", "frontText": "How many times Battle of Badr was fought?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Three times\n\nBadr was fought three times.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_85_253f4653cf60bb08b08aaeea74889d44", "frontText": "غزوۂ بدر میں مسلمانوں کے کتنے افراد شہید ہوئے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 14\n\nبدر میں 14 مسلمان شہید ہوئے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_86_b139785fbf097be707a9e6ab37b3d93c", "frontText": "Who led the Quraysh in Battle of Uhud?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Abu Sufyan\n\nAbu Sufyan was the leader of Quraysh.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_87_9ed7c0e5c7898a43b230a3890d3a24d4", "frontText": "غزوۂ اُحد میں مسلمانوں کی تعداد کتنی تھی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1000\n\nاُحد میں مسلمانوں کی تعداد 1000 تھی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_88_bb9fd35cf916c81cc38a303ebc9876c5", "frontText": "How many non-Muslims were killed in Badr?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 70\n\n70 non-Muslims were killed in Badr.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_89_f59ce7dee05a218c40c23c5066aca1fc", "frontText": "خندق کس سرحد پر کھودی گئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: شام\n\nخندق شام کی سرحد پر کھودی گئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_90_0d77ee70bb9b9e9c9dfd435d8fa7d76d", "frontText": "How many Muslims were present at the conquest of Makkah?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 10,000\n\n10,000 Muslims took part.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_91_85e0b34ea48acdcdd01c57e6fce90e60", "frontText": "کون سا غزوہ آخری تھا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: تبوک\n\nغزوۂ تبوک آخری غزوہ تھا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_92_b171f5e6bf1c4d400ea213eb4acb386a", "frontText": "Battle in which Prophet ﷺ did not participate is called:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Saria\n\nSuch expeditions are called Saria.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_93_639fb0e18f221f0df4b73ede18a3aaab", "frontText": "اسلامی فوج کے پہلے سپہ سالار کون تھے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت حمزہؓ\n\nحضرت حمزہؓ پہلے سپہ سالار تھے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_94_e131959d895db1b3be8f8d6461ac07fd", "frontText": "How many Muslims went for Battle of Tabuk?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 30,000\n\n30,000 Muslims went to Tabuk.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_95_f0e38cceb34c296d74f5756d4ee83de8", "frontText": "غزوۂ اُحد میں پہلی بار کس نے حصہ لیا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: خواتین\n\nغزوۂ اُحد میں پہلی بار خواتین نے حصہ لیا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_96_595ee2262dc2003f3b5fca08a440d134", "frontText": "How long did it take Muslims to dig the trench in the Battle of Khandaq?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2 weeks\n\nMuslims spent about two weeks digging the trench around Madinah for defense.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_97_233e35bfd744b84e9ad803953e4ab389", "frontText": "Which Sahabi killed a Jewish spy during the Battle of Trench?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Safia\n\nHazrat Safia (RA) killed a Jewish spy during the Battle of Trench.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_98_706bb6ab986bd4b7311fdadfcb73c94c", "frontText": "Who conquered the Qamoos Fort during the Battle of Khyber?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Ali\n\nHazrat Ali (RA) conquered the strong Qamoos Fort in Khyber.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_99_625deb7e305ad475758d635704799177", "frontText": "Who donated all his belongings for the Battle of Tabook?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Abu Bakr\n\nHazrat Abu Bakr (RA) donated everything he owned for Tabook.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_100_69262e6a57096f778efb1a85fa53f5fd", "frontText": "Which famous wrestler was killed by Hazrat Ali in the Battle of Trench?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Umro bin Abad-e-Wad\n\nThe powerful wrestler Umro bin Abad-e-Wad was killed by Hazrat Ali.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_101_701e6f72cf2b7d8c9fcd345d891f19cc", "frontText": "In which battle were Muslims greater in number than the enemy?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hunain\n\nIn Hunain, Muslims were more in number but initially faced difficulty.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_102_2321a377f53bb97a6cd570df3f690143", "frontText": "Which companion was martyred in the Battle of Mauta?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Jaafar\n\nHazrat Jaafar Tayyar (RA) was martyred in the Battle of Mauta.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_103_85b0f7d099e626cf964ee8431c4bcd2b", "frontText": "What happened in the Ghazwa of Tabook?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Muslims returned without fighting\n\nNo battle occurred; Muslims returned without fighting.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_104_84905faccbc1502a1073a448bb5bc46c", "frontText": "Ghazwa Widdan was fought in which Islamic month?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Zil Hajj\n\nGhazwa Widdan occurred in Zil Hajj.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_105_9471b8a863385316d76bf1ad5788b63c", "frontText": "Ghazwa Widdan was fought in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1 A.H\n\nGhazwa Widdan took place in 1 A.H.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_106_50a74ea60b827cc351fe6c52aa601fa7", "frontText": "In which battle was the Prophet ﷺ left alone for a moment?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hunain\n\nDuring Hunain, many companions retreated briefly.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_107_25e8fdae7e00497c8ad8699b93f63a9e", "frontText": "Which battle's participants were given special reward by Allah?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Badr\n\nParticipants of Badr were given a very high status.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_108_3a4a305782a3e9944bc9518ebc9f3060", "frontText": "How many Muhajir martyrs were there in Badr?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6\n\n6 Muhajirs were martyred in Badr.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_109_411f8168a28808368cfcbb16bfa77017", "frontText": "How many Ansar martyrs were there in Badr?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 8\n\n8 Ansars were martyred in Badr.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_110_0ffa3b5e5dd639bfdf83c4bb8f55f577", "frontText": "In which battle was catapult used first time by Muslims?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Taif\n\nCatapult was first used in the Battle of Taif.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_111_388ef396f075e1868aa0e7726fcbdbf3", "frontText": "Battle of Al-Ghaba was fought against which people?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Syrians\n\nAl-Ghaba was fought against a Syrian tribe.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_112_4464042e2859ef0757d84144c0711464", "frontText": "What was the first Sariya in Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sariya Ubaidah bin Haris\n\nFirst Sariya was led by Ubaidah bin Haris.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_113_916af1601f70ab448c27a1a4ba19c673", "frontText": "Where was the first Sariya fought?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Rabakh\n\nIt was fought at Rabakh.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_114_87515f21eb6d1a5489aa3ffa2c884002", "frontText": "In which year was the first Sariya fought?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1 A.H\n\nFirst Sariya occurred in 1 A.H.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_115_4a1315765d402f88db2db77eb5bf3e6d", "frontText": "Who led the last Sariya in Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Saad bin Abi Waqqas\n\nThe last Sariya was led by Hazrat Saad bin Abi Waqqas.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_116_89f9b2e0b0bdff1637db0656f49c62dd", "frontText": "Where was the last Sariya fought?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Syria\n\nIt was fought in Syria.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_117_5108c757d97fb49c3b1690cdc5c1b3da", "frontText": "In which year was the last Sariya fought?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 11 A.H\n\nLast Sariya occurred in 11 A.H.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_118_d2717cd004d115b9b57d94ff7ea98607", "frontText": "Which battle is also known as Battle of Ditch?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Khandaq\n\nBattle of Trench is also called Khandaq.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_119_46257d60db9a3d1a9c4de37213623262", "frontText": "Who suggested digging the trench?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Salman Farsi\n\nHazrat Salman Farsi (RA) suggested digging the trench.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_120_61dca6cdc92909779d4643216c8232c7", "frontText": "غزوۂ خندق میں خندق کھودنے کا مقصد کیا تھا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: شہر کی حفاظت\n\nخندق مدینہ کے دفاع کے لیے کھودی گئی تھی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_121_99b59f1f3c6e4008e07903a52abc6387", "frontText": "غزوۂ خندق میں خندق کھودنے کی تجویز کس صحابیؓ نے دی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت سلمان فارسیؓ\n\nخندق کھودنے کا مشورہ حضرت سلمان فارسیؓ نے دیا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_122_8cd2a4a528f6612d0d763a101ea4eea9", "frontText": "غزوۂ خندق میں کتنے دنوں میں خندق مکمل کی گئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2 ہفتے\n\nخندق کھودنے میں تقریباً دو ہفتے لگے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_123_b30380fd260fc6d1ca3efb00adb96713", "frontText": "غزوۂ خندق میں حضرت صفیہؓ نے کس کو قتل کیا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: یہودی جاسوس\n\nحضرت صفیہؓ نے ایک یہودی جاسوس کو قتل کیا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_124_02c0b8ae4a437e95d9eaad7b9efb3bb9", "frontText": "عمرو بن عبدود کو کس جنگ میں قتل کیا گیا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: خندق\n\nعمرو بن عبدود کو غزوۂ خندق میں حضرت علیؓ نے قتل کیا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_125_e8ef70a9719a00bd5e4c7943f46ce3d7", "frontText": "عمرو بن عبدود کو کس صحابیؓ نے قتل کیا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت علیؓ\n\nحضرت علیؓ نے عمرو بن عبدود کو قتل کیا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_126_0f8a584014eda646d770898e0ab03ca8", "frontText": "غزوۂ خیبر میں قلعہ قموص کس نے فتح کیا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت علیؓ\n\nقلعہ قموص حضرت علیؓ نے فتح کیا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_127_1d4cc65d7555913e50c9ffb75c09dc97", "frontText": "قلعہ قموص کس غزوے میں فتح ہوا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: خیبر\n\nقلعہ قموص غزوۂ خیبر میں فتح ہوا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_128_30397527abea9eeb5404c728b8c3cf96", "frontText": "غزوۂ تبوک کے لیے کس صحابیؓ نے اپنا سارا مال دے دیا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت ابو بکرؓ\n\nحضرت ابو بکرؓ نے سارا مال اللہ کی راہ میں دے دیا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_129_43835317f1b9e213a9f9dbd34a18a91b", "frontText": "غزوۂ تبوک کا انجام کیا ہوا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: بغیر لڑائی کے واپسی\n\nغزوۂ تبوک میں جنگ نہیں ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_130_32da021ce999b2e1927785e7f112d6d8", "frontText": "غزوۂ حنین میں مسلمانوں کی تعداد دشمن سے کیسی تھی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: زیادہ\n\nغزوۂ حنین میں مسلمان تعداد میں زیادہ تھے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_131_b09b4451ab995f4108f46e2dc460d2cb", "frontText": "غزوۂ حنین میں ایک موقع پر نبی ﷺ کے ساتھ کون رہ گئے تھے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: صرف نبی ﷺ\n\nغزوۂ حنین میں ایک وقت نبی ﷺ اکیلے رہ گئے تھے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_132_6eb604304283f90879170d7d60562c28", "frontText": "حضرت جعفرؓ کس جنگ میں شہید ہوئے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: موتہ\n\nحضرت جعفر طیارؓ جنگِ موتہ میں شہید ہوئے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_133_6172bb20dda1923df1b7410ec6edfdd7", "frontText": "جنگِ موتہ کہاں لڑی گئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: شام\n\nجنگِ موتہ شام کے علاقے میں لڑی گئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_134_fe0ebb37f1046495ab9fa3f8ab0452b5", "frontText": "غزوۂ ودان کس ہجری سال میں ہوا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 1 ہجری\n\nغزوۂ ودان 1 ہجری میں ہوا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_135_fe01605a1fd48a9e094f70fc0348f2b5", "frontText": "غزوۂ ودان کس مہینے میں ہوا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: ذوالحج\n\nغزوۂ ودان ذوالحج میں ہوا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_136_4cacc1ca3514bd470cb74f95a72d9509", "frontText": "غزوۂ بدر کے شرکاء کو کیا خاص مقام ملا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: اللہ کی خاص بشارت\n\nاہلِ بدر کو اللہ کی خاص فضیلت حاصل ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_137_f63faa5e81bc7310623308c0018f382f", "frontText": "غزوۂ بدر میں کتنے مہاجر صحابہؓ شہید ہوئے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 6\n\nغزوۂ بدر میں 6 مہاجر شہید ہوئے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_138_c6287f9c47a9ba75909c1e3a98d53396", "frontText": "غزوۂ بدر میں کتنے انصار شہید ہوئے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 8\n\nغزوۂ بدر میں 8 انصار شہید ہوئے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_139_a1108ab92c092ea3c0301bdc563f28ee", "frontText": "مسلمانوں نے منجنیق (Catapult) پہلی بار کس جنگ میں استعمال کی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: طائف\n\nمنجنیق پہلی بار غزوۂ طائف میں استعمال ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_140_025eaeb9cfdf53103e0703343a892a35", "frontText": "غزوۂ الغابہ کس کے خلاف لڑی گئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: شامی قبیلے\n\nغزوۂ الغابہ شامی قبیلے کے خلاف تھی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_141_f95993a27568de137a28db7054d9948d", "frontText": "اسلام کی پہلی سریہ کس نے قیادت کی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت عبیدہ بن حارثؓ\n\nپہلی سریہ حضرت عبیدہ بن حارثؓ کی تھی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_142_6ace8d3b9e26b65da9ecf2a216ce8d1f", "frontText": "پہلی سریہ کہاں لڑی گئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: رابغ\n\nپہلی سریہ رابغ میں لڑی گئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_143_6fef52cdfc7ad9ed9676b98ec70a3df0", "frontText": "آخری سریہ کس صحابیؓ نے قیادت کی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت سعد بن ابی وقاصؓ\n\nآخری سریہ حضرت سعد بن ابی وقاصؓ کی تھی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_144_69c825165956a5400ade07b486037ad0", "frontText": "آخری سریہ کس ہجری سال میں ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 11 ہجری\n\nآخری سریہ 11 ہجری میں ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_145_5b0840b2f643e7d836479d8d14f53c35", "frontText": "What is meant by \"Mubah\" in Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: An act that brings neither reward nor punishment\n\nMubah refers to actions that are neutral in Islam—neither rewarded nor punished.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_146_7b1d9dfc9a75dc7cef578f61ab721647", "frontText": "Who is known as the Naval Commander of Islam during the caliphate of Hazrat Usman (RA)?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Abu Qays\n\nAbu Qays served as the naval commander under Hazrat Usman (RA).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_147_f14d973b8e574bc80d82c978e5ce3578", "frontText": "Between whom was the Battle of Camel fought?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Ali and Hazrat Ayesha\n\nThe Battle of Camel was fought between Hazrat Ali (RA) and Hazrat Ayesha (RA).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_148_32f5da3550a466110312627b6e592a5e", "frontText": "In which year did Hazrat Khalid bin Walid accept Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 628 A.D\n\nHazrat Khalid bin Walid accepted Islam in 628 A.D.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_149_83c5bb005873d58865b150dacbef5c7d", "frontText": "Who established Bait-ul-Maal in Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Ali\n\nHazrat Ali (RA) established Bait-ul-Maal for managing public funds.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_150_70baef9ca92fcf867a8ec2ae1ce876f5", "frontText": "Iran was conquered during the caliphate of which Caliph?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Umar\n\nIran was conquered during the caliphate of Hazrat Umar (RA).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_151_b9262177544d2df4c18c9b02bed4d644", "frontText": "Who reported the largest number of Ahadith?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Hazrat Abu Hurairah\n\nHazrat Abu Hurairah (RA) narrated the highest number of Ahadith.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_152_a0db36120956913d772e69c0f4a88b31", "frontText": "Which mosque is considered the first mosque built on Earth?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Masjid al-Aqsa\n\nMasjid Al-Aqsa is considered the first mosque built on Earth.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_153_4944e85f0fe633c8402c88f21f0c4b9f", "frontText": "Sindh was conquered during the reign of which ruler?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Walid bin Abdul Malik\n\nSindh was conquered during the reign of Walid I.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_154_f8f8092f27115550e7299e6a944f885b", "frontText": "Which was the earliest sect of Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Kharijites\n\nKharijites were the earliest sect in Islamic history.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_155_25a9fcb0831c0a250442842161866767", "frontText": "The Battle of Yarmuk was fought in:", "backText": "Correct Answer: 634 A.D\n\nThe Battle of Yarmuk took place in 634 A.D.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_156_184713b8d6d679034d634f8597308db7", "frontText": "Khyber was conquered in which Hijri year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 7 AH\n\nKhyber was conquered in 7 AH (628 A.D).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_157_102a7dc08a641134a58950254f54a76c", "frontText": "In which Ghazwa did the Prophet (PBUH) miss four prayers?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Khandaq\n\nDuring Ghazwa Khandaq, four prayers were missed due to intense conditions.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_158_9b2399a11820b221f27ba2769a6f2e4d", "frontText": "Who was the first woman martyr of Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Sumayyah\n\nHazrat Sumayyah (RA) was martyred by Abu Jahl.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_159_e6f988c1fdf9465884e69bcb479702f8", "frontText": "Who was the first male martyr of Islam?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Haris bin Abi Hala\n\nHaris bin Abi Hala was the first male martyr of Islam.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_160_4c9ef289dc8a76a0b0edeffb4a1e8f27", "frontText": "What does Jihad literally mean?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Struggle\n\nJihad means to strive or struggle in the way of Allah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_161_b17b3c1073c24937f03c3e1f61349835", "frontText": "Jihad was made obligatory in which year?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 2 AH\n\nJihad became obligatory in 2 AH.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_162_29e86cc9642df812e95c5042f23ef718", "frontText": "Which month was fighting forbidden among Arabs?", "backText": "Correct Answer: Muharram\n\nFighting was forbidden in the sacred month of Muharram.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_163_6adc15ffd8965ac86f8159d3fe9dc2f5", "frontText": "Ghazwa Badr is also known as:", "backText": "Correct Answer: Furqan\n\nGhazwa Badr is called Furqan as it distinguished truth from falsehood.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_164_0230463569856ed6c4526580d9f69ef7", "frontText": "How many archers were posted at Uhud?", "backText": "Correct Answer: 50\n\n50 archers were appointed to guard the mountain pass at Uhud.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_165_ee6538f66179043b01076b47e1b8c187", "frontText": "مباح سے کیا مراد ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: ایسا عمل جس پر نہ ثواب نہ گناہ\n\nمباح وہ عمل ہے جس پر نہ اجر ملتا ہے نہ سزا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_166_4b94095eda59c8d776e098590dab5988", "frontText": "حضرت عثمانؓ کے دور میں اسلامی بحری کمانڈر کون تھے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: ابو قیس\n\nابو قیس حضرت عثمانؓ کے دور میں بحری کمانڈر تھے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_167_64c066c3b92f2d5b758c4691725103d6", "frontText": "جنگِ جمل کن کے درمیان ہوئی؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت علیؓ اور حضرت عائشہؓ\n\nجنگِ جمل حضرت علیؓ اور حضرت عائشہؓ کے درمیان ہوئی۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_168_40d3a2323ab6dff09158972b56d81c3a", "frontText": "حضرت خالد بن ولیدؓ نے اسلام کب قبول کیا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: 628ء\n\nحضرت خالد بن ولیدؓ نے 628ء میں اسلام قبول کیا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_169_6f1c89aa5f67ce7663ee6c0d9ccf3751", "frontText": "بیت المال کس خلیفہ نے قائم کیا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت علیؓ\n\nحضرت علیؓ نے بیت المال قائم کیا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_170_35cf3c42a6c9abad17c8f18a2029c664", "frontText": "ایران کس خلیفہ کے دور میں فتح ہوا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت عمرؓ\n\nایران حضرت عمرؓ کے دور میں فتح ہوا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_171_b6abbc82cbbab957b6b72e3e76f2218a", "frontText": "سب سے زیادہ احادیث روایت کرنے والے صحابی کون ہیں؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: حضرت ابو ہریرہؓ\n\nحضرت ابو ہریرہؓ نے سب سے زیادہ احادیث روایت کیں۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_172_4d586d1fc2724f3eddd69134f32cb57f", "frontText": "زمین پر سب سے پہلی مسجد کون سی ہے؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: مسجد اقصیٰ\n\nمسجد اقصیٰ کو زمین کی پہلی مسجد قرار دیا جاتا ہے۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_173_4adf9d43c0a2e7577538cf2cbb498330", "frontText": "سندھ کس خلیفہ کے دور میں فتح ہوا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: ولید اول\n\nسندھ ولید اول کے دور میں فتح ہوا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "islamic_fc_174_8dd824743d318bf41b1d5d2768413adf", "frontText": "اسلام کا سب سے پہلا فرقہ کون سا تھا؟", "backText": "Correct Answer: خوارج\n\nخوارج اسلام کا سب سے پہلا فرقہ تھا۔", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-28 13:28:13" }, { "id": "fc_351", "frontText": "What is the literal meaning of Islam?", "backText": "Islam means submission to Allah and attaining peace through obedience to Him.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_352", "frontText": "Which angel delivered revelations to Prophet Muhammad ﷺ?", "backText": "Angel Jibrael delivered the revelations of Allah to Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_353", "frontText": "How many Surahs are in the Holy Quran?", "backText": "The Holy Quran contains 114 Surahs.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_354", "frontText": "Which Surah is called the “Heart of the Quran”?", "backText": "Surah Ya-Sin is referred to as the heart of the Quran.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_355", "frontText": "Zakat is obligatory on which type of wealth?", "backText": "Zakat is payable on wealth exceeding the Nisab limit.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_356", "frontText": "What is Tawheed?", "backText": "Tawheed is the belief in the oneness of Allah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_357", "frontText": "Which month is fasting obligatory for Muslims?", "backText": "Fasting is obligatory in the month of Ramadan.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_358", "frontText": "What does Hadith refer to?", "backText": "Hadith are the sayings and practices of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_359", "frontText": "Which prayer is performed at dawn?", "backText": "Fajr prayer is offered at dawn.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_360", "frontText": "What is Hijrah?", "backText": "Hijrah is the migration of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ from Makkah to Madinah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_361", "frontText": "Which city was the first Qibla for Muslims?", "backText": "Jerusalem was the first Qibla before it changed to Makkah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_362", "frontText": "What is Shirk?", "backText": "Shirk is associating partners with Allah, the gravest sin in Islam.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_363", "frontText": "Which Surah is mandatory in every Rak‘ah of Salah?", "backText": "Surah Al-Fatiha is mandatory in every unit of prayer.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_364", "frontText": "What is Sunnah?", "backText": "Sunnah refers to the practices and teachings of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_365", "frontText": "Which pillar of Islam deals with pilgrimage?", "backText": "Hajj, the pilgrimage to Makkah, is a pillar of Islam.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_366", "frontText": "What is the punishment for intentionally missing obligatory prayers?", "backText": "Intentionally missing prayers is considered a major sin.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_367", "frontText": "Which Islamic month is the first in the calendar?", "backText": "Muharram is the first month of the Islamic calendar.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_368", "frontText": "How many articles of faith are in Imaan?", "backText": "Imaan consists of six articles of faith.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_369", "frontText": "Which prophet built the Kaaba?", "backText": "Prophet Ibrahim (AS) built the Kaaba with his son Ismail (AS).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_370", "frontText": "What is Qadr in Islam?", "backText": "Qadr refers to belief in Allah’s divine destiny.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_371", "frontText": "Which Surah was revealed first in Makkah?", "backText": "Surah Al-Alaq was the first revealed Surah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_372", "frontText": "Who was the first Khalifa after Prophet Muhammad ﷺ?", "backText": "Abu Bakr (RA) became the first Khalifa after Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_373", "frontText": "What is the meaning of Salat?", "backText": "Salat means the five daily prayers performed in Islam.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_374", "frontText": "Which Surah is known as the “Mother of the Quran”?", "backText": "Surah Al-Fatiha is called Umm Al-Quran (Mother of the Quran).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_375", "frontText": "Which battle was the first major battle in Islam?", "backText": "The Battle of Badr was the first major battle in Islamic history.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_376", "frontText": "What is the meaning of Sawm?", "backText": "Sawm refers to fasting, primarily observed during Ramadan.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_377", "frontText": "Which Surah protects against evil and harm?", "backText": "Surah Al-Falaq protects against external evils.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_378", "frontText": "Which Surah protects against internal evils?", "backText": "Surah An-Nas protects against evil from within, such as whispers of Shaytan.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_379", "frontText": "Which prophet was known for patience during trials?", "backText": "Prophet Ayyub (AS) is known for his immense patience.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_380", "frontText": "Which is the longest Surah in the Quran?", "backText": "Surah Al-Baqarah is the longest Surah in the Quran.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_381", "frontText": "What is the Islamic term for charity beyond Zakat?", "backText": "Sadaqah refers to voluntary charity given beyond obligatory Zakat.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_382", "frontText": "Who was the youngest prophet in Islam?", "backText": "Prophet Yahya (AS) was among the youngest to receive prophethood.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_383", "frontText": "Which night is better than a thousand months?", "backText": "Laylatul Qadr is the night better than a thousand months.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_384", "frontText": "Which battle was fought for the defense of Madinah?", "backText": "The Battle of Uhud was fought to defend Madinah from Quraysh attacks.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_385", "frontText": "What is the meaning of Hajj?", "backText": "Hajj is the pilgrimage to Makkah performed once in a lifetime by able Muslims.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_386", "frontText": "Which Surah is recited in every unit of prayer along with Al-Fatiha?", "backText": "Any Surah or part of the Quran can be recited after Al-Fatiha in Salah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_387", "frontText": "Who is the father of Prophet Ismail (AS)?", "backText": "Prophet Ibrahim (AS) is the father of Prophet Ismail (AS).", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_388", "frontText": "Which prophet was known for wisdom and ruling a kingdom?", "backText": "Prophet Sulaiman (AS) was famous for his wisdom and governance.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_389", "frontText": "Which act is considered the best form of worship in Islam?", "backText": "Salah (prayer) is considered the best and most important act of worship.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_390", "frontText": "Who was the first martyr in Islam?", "backText": "Sumayyah bint Khayyat is regarded as the first martyr in Islam.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_391", "frontText": "Which Surah emphasizes Tawheed and Oneness of Allah?", "backText": "Surah Al-Ikhlas emphasizes the oneness of Allah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_392", "frontText": "Which prophet’s story teaches forgiveness and wisdom?", "backText": "Prophet Yusuf (AS) teaches patience, forgiveness, and wisdom.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_393", "frontText": "Which pillar requires testimony of faith?", "backText": "Shahada, bearing witness that there is no god but Allah and Muhammad is His messenger.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_394", "frontText": "Which act of worship purifies wealth?", "backText": "Zakat purifies wealth and helps the poor.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_395", "frontText": "Who was known as the Seal of the Prophets?", "backText": "Prophet Muhammad ﷺ is the last and final prophet.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_396", "frontText": "Which city is considered the holiest in Islam?", "backText": "Makkah is the holiest city, home to the Kaaba.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_397", "frontText": "Which battle is known as the “trench battle”?", "backText": "The Battle of Khandaq (Trench) was a defensive battle in Madinah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_398", "frontText": "Which prophet was swallowed by a whale?", "backText": "Prophet Yunus (AS) was swallowed by a whale as a test from Allah.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_399", "frontText": "What is the meaning of Dua?", "backText": "Dua is supplication, calling upon Allah for needs or guidance.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_400", "frontText": "Which prophet is known for building the Ark?", "backText": "Prophet Nuh (AS) built the Ark to save believers from the flood.", "category": "Islamic Studies", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:06:45" }, { "id": "fc_301", "frontText": "What comes next in the series: 2, 6, 12, 20, ?", "backText": "30. The pattern is n² + n (1×2, 2×3, 3×4, 4×5, 5×6).", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_302", "frontText": "Find the odd one out: Apple, Mango, Banana, Carrot", "backText": "Carrot. It is a vegetable, others are fruits.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_303", "frontText": "If ALL BLOOMS are FLOWERS and some FLOWERS fade, can some BLOOMS fade?", "backText": "Yes. Some blooms are flowers, so they may fade.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_304", "frontText": "What comes next: A, C, F, J, O, ?", "backText": "U. Letters increase by +2, +3, +4, +5, +6.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_305", "frontText": "If 3 cats catch 3 rats in 3 minutes, how many cats catch 100 rats in 100 minutes?", "backText": "3 cats. Rate remains constant.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_306", "frontText": "Which number does not belong: 121, 144, 169, 196, 225, 256, 275", "backText": "275. Others are perfect squares.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_307", "frontText": "If TODAY is coded as UPEBZ, how is TOMORROW coded?", "backText": "UPNPSSPX. Each letter is shifted by +1.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_308", "frontText": "Find the missing number: 4, 9, 19, 39, ?", "backText": "79. Pattern: ×2 +1.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_309", "frontText": "Which is the odd pair: (2,4), (3,9), (4,16), (5,25), (6,35)", "backText": "(6,35). Others are square of first number.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_310", "frontText": "If RED is coded as 27, BLUE is coded as?", "backText": "42. Sum of alphabet positions (2+12+21+5+4).", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_311", "frontText": "Which shape has no diagonals?", "backText": "Triangle. Diagonals connect non-adjacent vertices.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_312", "frontText": "Find the next number: 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, ?", "backText": "13. Fibonacci series.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_313", "frontText": "If CLOCK is written as KCOLC, how is WATCH written?", "backText": "HCTAW. Word reversed.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_314", "frontText": "A man walks 5 km north, then 5 km east, then 5 km south. How far from start?", "backText": "5 km east. North and south cancel.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_315", "frontText": "Which number replaces the question mark: 7, 14, 28, 56, ?", "backText": "112. Each number is doubled.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_316", "frontText": "Which word does not belong: Pen, Pencil, Eraser, Paper", "backText": "Paper. Others are writing tools.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_317", "frontText": "If SOUTH is coded as 5, what is NORTH?", "backText": "5. Number of letters.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_318", "frontText": "Find the missing term: Z, X, U, Q, ?", "backText": "L. Letters decrease by -2, -3, -4, -5.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_319", "frontText": "How many months have 28 days?", "backText": "All 12 months.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_320", "frontText": "Which number is odd one out: 3, 5, 11, 14, 17", "backText": "14. Others are prime numbers.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_321", "frontText": "If CAT = 24, DOG = ?", "backText": "26. Alphabet positions summed.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_322", "frontText": "What comes next: 100, 90, 81, 73, ?", "backText": "66. Differences decrease by 1.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_323", "frontText": "Which letter is 5th from the right in ENGLAND?", "backText": "L.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_324", "frontText": "If yesterday was Monday, what day will be after tomorrow?", "backText": "Thursday.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_325", "frontText": "Find the missing number: 2, 6, 18, 54, ?", "backText": "162. Multiplied by 3.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_326", "frontText": "Which one is different: Circle, Triangle, Square, Sphere", "backText": "Sphere. It is 3D.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_327", "frontText": "How many sides does a decagon have?", "backText": "10 sides.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_328", "frontText": "Find the next letter: B, E, H, K, ?", "backText": "N. Letters increase by +3.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_329", "frontText": "If A = 1 and Z = 26, what is value of CODE?", "backText": "27. Sum of letter positions.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_330", "frontText": "Which number is missing: 5, 10, 20, 40, ?", "backText": "80. Each term doubled.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_331", "frontText": "What comes next: Monday, Wednesday, Friday, ?", "backText": "Sunday. Alternate days.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_332", "frontText": "Which is the odd one out: Copper, Iron, Gold, Plastic", "backText": "Plastic. Others are metals.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_333", "frontText": "If 1 = 3, 2 = 3, 3 = 5, then 4 = ?", "backText": "4. Number of letters.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_334", "frontText": "Find missing number: 1, 4, 9, 16, ?", "backText": "25. Square numbers.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_335", "frontText": "Which word is different: Run, Walk, Jump, Sleep", "backText": "Sleep. It is a resting activity.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_336", "frontText": "What comes next: 9, 18, 27, 36, ?", "backText": "45. Increase by 9.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_337", "frontText": "If 5 pencils cost 25, what is cost of 1 pencil?", "backText": "5. Simple division.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_338", "frontText": "Which number is smallest: 3\/4, 2\/3, 5\/6", "backText": "2\/3.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_339", "frontText": "What comes next: AZ, BY, CX, ?", "backText": "DW. Opposite alphabet pairing.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_340", "frontText": "Which one is odd: 11, 22, 33, 44, 55, 66, 77", "backText": "11. Only two-digit repeated prime.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_341", "frontText": "If a circle has diameter 14, what is radius?", "backText": "7. Radius is half of diameter.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_342", "frontText": "Find next number: 1, 8, 27, 64, ?", "backText": "125. Cube numbers.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_343", "frontText": "Which one does not belong: January, March, May, November", "backText": "November. Has 30 days.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_344", "frontText": "If X is brother of Y and Y is sister of Z, how is X related to Z?", "backText": "Brother.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_345", "frontText": "What comes next: 3, 6, 11, 18, ?", "backText": "27. Differences increase by +1.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_346", "frontText": "Which shape has maximum sides?", "backText": "Circle. Infinite sides.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_347", "frontText": "If today is Friday, what day was 10 days ago?", "backText": "Tuesday.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_348", "frontText": "Which number completes the pattern: 2, 3, 5, 7, ?", "backText": "11. Prime numbers.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_349", "frontText": "If BOOK is written as 21115, what is PEN?", "backText": "16514. Alphabet positions.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_350", "frontText": "Which is the odd one out: Sun, Moon, Mars, Earth", "backText": "Sun. It is a star.", "category": "Intelligence", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 17:03:45" }, { "id": "fc_251", "frontText": "What is an algorithm?", "backText": "An algorithm is a finite, step-by-step set of instructions used to solve a problem or perform a computation.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_252", "frontText": "What is the time complexity of binary search?", "backText": "The time complexity of binary search is O(log n).", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_253", "frontText": "What does CPU stand for?", "backText": "CPU stands for Central Processing Unit, which performs arithmetic, logic, and control operations.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_254", "frontText": "What is an operating system?", "backText": "An operating system is system software that manages hardware resources and provides services to applications.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_255", "frontText": "What is the difference between RAM and ROM?", "backText": "RAM is volatile memory used for temporary data, while ROM is non-volatile memory used to store permanent instructions.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_256", "frontText": "What is a compiler?", "backText": "A compiler translates the entire source code into machine code before execution.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_257", "frontText": "What is an interpreter?", "backText": "An interpreter translates and executes source code line by line.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_258", "frontText": "What is a data structure?", "backText": "A data structure is a method of organizing and storing data efficiently for access and modification.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_259", "frontText": "What is a stack data structure?", "backText": "A stack is a linear data structure that follows LIFO (Last In, First Out) principle.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_260", "frontText": "What is a queue data structure?", "backText": "A queue is a linear data structure that follows FIFO (First In, First Out) principle.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_261", "frontText": "What is recursion?", "backText": "Recursion is a technique where a function calls itself to solve a smaller instance of a problem.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_262", "frontText": "What is Big O notation?", "backText": "Big O notation describes the upper bound of an algorithm’s time or space complexity.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_263", "frontText": "What is a database?", "backText": "A database is an organized collection of structured data stored and accessed electronically.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_264", "frontText": "What does SQL stand for?", "backText": "SQL stands for Structured Query Language, used to manage relational databases.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_265", "frontText": "What is normalization in databases?", "backText": "Normalization is the process of organizing database tables to reduce data redundancy.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_266", "frontText": "What is a primary key?", "backText": "A primary key uniquely identifies each record in a database table.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_267", "frontText": "What is an IP address?", "backText": "An IP address is a unique numerical identifier assigned to a device on a network.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_268", "frontText": "What does HTTP stand for?", "backText": "HTTP stands for HyperText Transfer Protocol, used for web communication.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_269", "frontText": "What is the difference between HTTP and HTTPS?", "backText": "HTTPS is a secure version of HTTP that encrypts data using SSL\/TLS.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_270", "frontText": "What is cloud computing?", "backText": "Cloud computing provides on-demand computing resources over the internet.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_271", "frontText": "What is artificial intelligence?", "backText": "Artificial Intelligence is the simulation of human intelligence by machines.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_272", "frontText": "What is machine learning?", "backText": "Machine learning is a subset of AI that enables systems to learn from data without explicit programming.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_273", "frontText": "What is a neural network?", "backText": "A neural network is a computational model inspired by the human brain, used in machine learning.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_274", "frontText": "What is cybersecurity?", "backText": "Cybersecurity is the practice of protecting systems, networks, and data from cyber threats.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_275", "frontText": "What is malware?", "backText": "Malware is malicious software designed to damage or gain unauthorized access to systems.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_276", "frontText": "What is a firewall?", "backText": "A firewall is a security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_277", "frontText": "What is encryption?", "backText": "Encryption is the process of converting data into a secure format to prevent unauthorized access.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_278", "frontText": "What is open-source software?", "backText": "Open-source software allows users to view, modify, and distribute its source code.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_279", "frontText": "What is version control?", "backText": "Version control tracks and manages changes to source code over time.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_280", "frontText": "What is Git?", "backText": "Git is a distributed version control system used for tracking code changes.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_281", "frontText": "What is an API?", "backText": "An API is a set of rules that allows software applications to communicate with each other.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_282", "frontText": "What is software engineering?", "backText": "Software engineering is the systematic approach to designing, developing, testing, and maintaining software.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_283", "frontText": "What is object-oriented programming?", "backText": "OOP is a programming paradigm based on objects that contain data and methods.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_284", "frontText": "Name the four pillars of OOP.", "backText": "Encapsulation, Inheritance, Polymorphism, and Abstraction.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_285", "frontText": "What is polymorphism?", "backText": "Polymorphism allows methods to perform different tasks based on the object calling them.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_286", "frontText": "What is abstraction?", "backText": "Abstraction hides implementation details and shows only essential features.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_287", "frontText": "What is a flowchart?", "backText": "A flowchart is a diagrammatic representation of an algorithm or process.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_288", "frontText": "What is a deadlock?", "backText": "Deadlock is a situation where processes are unable to proceed because each is waiting for resources held by others.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_289", "frontText": "What is virtual memory?", "backText": "Virtual memory allows a system to use disk space as an extension of RAM.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_290", "frontText": "What is multitasking?", "backText": "Multitasking allows multiple processes to run concurrently on a system.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_291", "frontText": "What is a programming language?", "backText": "A programming language is a formal language used to write instructions for computers.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_292", "frontText": "What is the Internet?", "backText": "The Internet is a global network of interconnected computers.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_293", "frontText": "What is IoT?", "backText": "IoT (Internet of Things) refers to interconnected physical devices that collect and exchange data.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_294", "frontText": "What is blockchain?", "backText": "Blockchain is a decentralized digital ledger that records transactions securely.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_295", "frontText": "What is a bit?", "backText": "A bit is the smallest unit of data in computing, representing 0 or 1.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_296", "frontText": "What is a byte?", "backText": "A byte consists of 8 bits and is a basic unit of digital information.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_297", "frontText": "What is latency in networking?", "backText": "Latency is the delay in data transmission over a network.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_298", "frontText": "What is bandwidth?", "backText": "Bandwidth is the maximum data transfer rate of a network.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_299", "frontText": "What is a bug in software?", "backText": "A bug is an error or flaw in software that causes incorrect or unexpected results.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_300", "frontText": "What is debugging?", "backText": "Debugging is the process of identifying and fixing bugs in software.", "category": "Computer Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:58:50" }, { "id": "fc_201", "frontText": "Who is the current Secretary-General of the United Nations?", "backText": "António Guterres is the current Secretary-General of the United Nations.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_202", "frontText": "Which country became the newest member of BRICS in 2024?", "backText": "Saudi Arabia became one of the newest members of BRICS as part of its expansion.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_203", "frontText": "What is the primary objective of the G20?", "backText": "The primary objective of the G20 is to promote global economic stability, growth, and international financial cooperation.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_204", "frontText": "Which war significantly impacted global energy and food supply chains after 2022?", "backText": "The Russia–Ukraine war significantly disrupted global energy and food supply chains.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_205", "frontText": "Which country hosted the COP28 Climate Summit?", "backText": "The United Arab Emirates hosted the COP28 Climate Summit in Dubai.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_206", "frontText": "What does NATO stand for?", "backText": "NATO stands for North Atlantic Treaty Organization.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_207", "frontText": "Which country officially joined NATO in 2024?", "backText": "Sweden officially joined NATO in 2024.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_208", "frontText": "Which organization manages global monetary cooperation?", "backText": "The International Monetary Fund (IMF) manages global monetary cooperation and financial stability.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_209", "frontText": "What is the capital of the African Union?", "backText": "Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, is the headquarters and capital of the African Union.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_210", "frontText": "Which conflict escalated in the Middle East in late 2023?", "backText": "The Israel–Hamas conflict escalated significantly in late 2023.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_211", "frontText": "Which country is the largest emitter of carbon dioxide globally?", "backText": "China is currently the largest emitter of carbon dioxide globally.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_212", "frontText": "What is the purpose of the World Health Organization (WHO)?", "backText": "WHO works to promote global public health, prevent diseases, and respond to health emergencies.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_213", "frontText": "Which country launched the Chandrayaan-3 mission?", "backText": "India launched the Chandrayaan-3 mission, successfully landing near the Moon’s south pole.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_214", "frontText": "What is the main objective of China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)?", "backText": "The BRI aims to enhance global trade and infrastructure connectivity across Asia, Europe, and Africa.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_215", "frontText": "Which international court tries cases of genocide and war crimes?", "backText": "The International Criminal Court (ICC) tries cases of genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_216", "frontText": "Which country became the world’s most populous nation in 2023?", "backText": "India became the world’s most populous country, surpassing China.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_217", "frontText": "What is the currency used by most European Union countries?", "backText": "The Euro (€) is used by most European Union member states.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_218", "frontText": "Which country withdrew from the Paris Climate Agreement and later rejoined?", "backText": "The United States withdrew from the Paris Agreement and later rejoined it.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_219", "frontText": "Which organization regulates international civil aviation?", "backText": "The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) regulates international civil aviation.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_220", "frontText": "Which country hosted the G20 Summit in 2023?", "backText": "India hosted the G20 Summit in 2023.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_221", "frontText": "What is the main objective of OPEC?", "backText": "OPEC aims to coordinate petroleum policies among member countries to stabilize oil markets.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_222", "frontText": "Which sea is at the center of global shipping disruptions due to regional conflicts?", "backText": "The Red Sea has been at the center of global shipping disruptions.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_223", "frontText": "Which country is leading in Artificial Intelligence regulation globally?", "backText": "The European Union is leading globally in AI regulation through the EU AI Act.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_224", "frontText": "What does ASEAN stand for?", "backText": "ASEAN stands for the Association of Southeast Asian Nations.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_225", "frontText": "Which country recently experienced a military coup in West Africa?", "backText": "Niger experienced a military coup, impacting regional stability in West Africa.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_226", "frontText": "Which organization publishes the World Economic Outlook?", "backText": "The International Monetary Fund (IMF) publishes the World Economic Outlook.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_227", "frontText": "Which global initiative aims to limit global warming to 1.5°C?", "backText": "The Paris Climate Agreement aims to limit global warming to 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_228", "frontText": "Which country has announced plans to build a permanent lunar base?", "backText": "China has announced plans to build a permanent lunar research base.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_229", "frontText": "What is the headquarters of the World Trade Organization (WTO)?", "backText": "The headquarters of the WTO is located in Geneva, Switzerland.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_230", "frontText": "Which global conflict increased NATO’s relevance in recent years?", "backText": "The Russia–Ukraine conflict significantly increased NATO’s strategic relevance.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_231", "frontText": "Which country is known as the world’s largest arms exporter?", "backText": "The United States is the world’s largest arms exporter.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_232", "frontText": "What is the main purpose of the UN Security Council?", "backText": "The UN Security Council is responsible for maintaining international peace and security.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_233", "frontText": "Which country has applied for EU membership and remains a candidate?", "backText": "Ukraine has applied for EU membership and remains a candidate country.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_234", "frontText": "Which international organization addresses refugee protection?", "backText": "The UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) addresses refugee protection worldwide.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_235", "frontText": "Which country is leading global semiconductor manufacturing?", "backText": "Taiwan is leading global semiconductor manufacturing, primarily through TSMC.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_236", "frontText": "What is the purpose of the Quad alliance?", "backText": "The Quad aims to promote a free, open, and inclusive Indo-Pacific region.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_237", "frontText": "Which country hosted the FIFA World Cup 2022?", "backText": "Qatar hosted the FIFA World Cup 2022.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_238", "frontText": "Which continent is most affected by climate change impacts?", "backText": "Africa is considered the most vulnerable continent to climate change impacts.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_239", "frontText": "What does SCO stand for?", "backText": "SCO stands for Shanghai Cooperation Organization.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_240", "frontText": "Which country recently assumed the presidency of the European Union Council?", "backText": "The EU Council presidency rotates among member states every six months.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_241", "frontText": "Which global body monitors nuclear proliferation?", "backText": "The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) monitors nuclear proliferation.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_242", "frontText": "Which country leads the Arctic Council?", "backText": "The Arctic Council leadership rotates among member states.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_243", "frontText": "What is meant by de-dollarization in global trade?", "backText": "De-dollarization refers to reducing reliance on the US dollar in international trade and reserves.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_244", "frontText": "Which country has the world’s largest sovereign wealth fund?", "backText": "Norway has the world’s largest sovereign wealth fund.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_245", "frontText": "Which international day is observed on 5th June?", "backText": "World Environment Day is observed on 5th June.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_246", "frontText": "Which country is central to tensions in the South China Sea?", "backText": "China is central to territorial tensions in the South China Sea.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_247", "frontText": "What is the main goal of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?", "backText": "The SDGs aim to end poverty, protect the planet, and ensure prosperity for all by 2030.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_248", "frontText": "Which country is hosting the Summer Olympics 2028?", "backText": "The United States (Los Angeles) will host the Summer Olympics 2028.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_249", "frontText": "Which international organization promotes global labor rights?", "backText": "The International Labour Organization (ILO) promotes labor rights and decent work.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_250", "frontText": "Which global issue is most associated with the term “polycrisis”?", "backText": "Polycrisis refers to interconnected global crises such as climate change, conflicts, inflation, and pandemics.", "category": "Current Affairs (World)", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:57:02" }, { "id": "fc_151", "frontText": "Which article provides protection against retrospective punishment?", "backText": "Article 12 of the Constitution of Pakistan provides protection against retrospective punishment, ensuring no person is punished for an act not considered an offence at the time it was committed.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_152", "frontText": "What is meant by constitutional amendment?", "backText": "A constitutional amendment is a formal change or addition to the Constitution, passed through a special procedure defined under Article 239.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_153", "frontText": "Which mineral is Pakistan’s largest export mineral?", "backText": "Rock salt is Pakistan’s largest export mineral, primarily extracted from the Khewra Salt Mine.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_154", "frontText": "What is the law of conservation of energy?", "backText": "The law of conservation of energy states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed from one form to another.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_155", "frontText": "Which body resolves disputes between federation and provinces?", "backText": "The Council of Common Interests (CCI) resolves disputes between the federation and provinces on matters of shared interest.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_156", "frontText": "What is meant by public opinion?", "backText": "Public opinion refers to the collective views and attitudes of citizens on political, social, and economic issues.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_157", "frontText": "Which layer of the atmosphere contains the ozone layer?", "backText": "The ozone layer is found in the stratosphere and protects Earth from harmful ultraviolet radiation.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_158", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city is known as the Gateway of Khyber?", "backText": "Peshawar is known as the Gateway of Khyber because of its proximity to the historic Khyber Pass.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_159", "frontText": "What is meant by rule of law?", "backText": "Rule of law means that all individuals and institutions are subject to and accountable under the law, without discrimination.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_160", "frontText": "Which article relates to the Islamic Ideology Council?", "backText": "Articles 228 to 231 of the Constitution deal with the Council of Islamic Ideology and its advisory role.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_161", "frontText": "What is the unit of frequency?", "backText": "The unit of frequency is hertz (Hz), representing cycles per second.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_162", "frontText": "Which river is formed by the confluence of five rivers?", "backText": "The Panjnad River is formed by the confluence of the five rivers of Punjab before joining the Indus.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_163", "frontText": "What is meant by sovereignty of parliament?", "backText": "Sovereignty of parliament means that the legislature has supreme authority in law-making, subject to constitutional limits.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_164", "frontText": "Which article ensures freedom of association?", "backText": "Article 17 of the Constitution ensures freedom of association, including the right to form political parties.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_165", "frontText": "Which blood cells help in clotting?", "backText": "Platelets help in blood clotting and prevent excessive bleeding when injuries occur.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_166", "frontText": "Which province has the longest coastline in Pakistan?", "backText": "Balochistan has the longest coastline in Pakistan, stretching along the Arabian Sea.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_167", "frontText": "What is meant by indirect election?", "backText": "Indirect election is a system where representatives are elected by elected members rather than by the general public.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_168", "frontText": "Which article defines citizenship of Pakistan?", "backText": "Article 5 and the Pakistan Citizenship Act define citizenship rights and obligations in Pakistan.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_169", "frontText": "What is the main function of white blood cells?", "backText": "White blood cells protect the body against infections and foreign invaders.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_170", "frontText": "Which mountain range lies between Indus and Jhelum rivers?", "backText": "The Salt Range lies between the Indus and Jhelum rivers in northern Punjab.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_171", "frontText": "What is meant by bicameral legislature?", "backText": "A bicameral legislature consists of two houses, such as the National Assembly and Senate in Pakistan.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_172", "frontText": "Which article deals with emergency provisions?", "backText": "Articles 232 to 237 of the Constitution deal with emergency provisions in Pakistan.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_173", "frontText": "What is the speed of sound in air (approximate)?", "backText": "The speed of sound in air is approximately 343 meters per second at room temperature.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_174", "frontText": "Which region of Pakistan receives the highest rainfall?", "backText": "Murree and its surrounding areas receive the highest rainfall in Pakistan.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_175", "frontText": "What is meant by electoral college?", "backText": "An electoral college is a body of electors who formally elect a candidate to a particular office, such as the President of Pakistan.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_176", "frontText": "Which article ensures safeguards against arrest and detention?", "backText": "Article 10 of the Constitution ensures safeguards against arbitrary arrest and detention.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_177", "frontText": "Which organ filters blood in the human body?", "backText": "The kidneys filter blood, remove waste products, and regulate fluid balance in the body.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_178", "frontText": "Which desert is located in Balochistan?", "backText": "The Kharan Desert is located in Balochistan and is one of the major deserts of Pakistan.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_179", "frontText": "What is meant by political accountability?", "backText": "Political accountability refers to the responsibility of elected representatives to answer for their actions and decisions.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_180", "frontText": "Which article gives the right to education?", "backText": "Article 25A gives the right to free and compulsory education to children aged 5 to 16 years.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_181", "frontText": "What is the chemical formula of carbon dioxide?", "backText": "The chemical formula of carbon dioxide is CO₂, consisting of one carbon and two oxygen atoms.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_182", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city is famous for dates?", "backText": "Khairpur in Sindh is famous for high-quality date production.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_183", "frontText": "What is meant by minority rights?", "backText": "Minority rights are legal protections ensuring equal treatment and freedom of religion, culture, and language for minority groups.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_184", "frontText": "Which article deals with freedom of movement?", "backText": "Article 15 of the Constitution guarantees freedom of movement and residence within Pakistan.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_185", "frontText": "What is the hardest natural substance?", "backText": "Diamond is the hardest natural substance known and is used for cutting and drilling tools.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_186", "frontText": "Which river flows through Sindh province?", "backText": "The Indus River flows through Sindh province and supports agriculture and livelihoods.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_187", "frontText": "What is meant by constitutionalism?", "backText": "Constitutionalism is the principle that government power must be exercised in accordance with constitutional rules and limits.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_188", "frontText": "Which article establishes the High Courts?", "backText": "Article 192 and subsequent articles establish the High Courts in Pakistan.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_189", "frontText": "Which vitamin helps in blood clotting?", "backText": "Vitamin K helps in blood clotting and prevents excessive bleeding.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_190", "frontText": "Which area is known as the Potohar Plateau?", "backText": "The Potohar Plateau is located in northern Punjab and includes Rawalpindi, Attock, and Chakwal regions.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_191", "frontText": "What is meant by parliamentary sovereignty?", "backText": "Parliamentary sovereignty means that parliament has the authority to enact, amend, or repeal laws within constitutional limits.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_192", "frontText": "Which article deals with the appointment of judges?", "backText": "Article 175A deals with the appointment of judges through the Judicial Commission of Pakistan.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_193", "frontText": "What is the main function of the lungs?", "backText": "The lungs facilitate respiration by exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide between the blood and the air.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_194", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city is called the Manchester of Pakistan?", "backText": "Faisalabad is called the Manchester of Pakistan due to its large textile industry.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_195", "frontText": "What is meant by universal adult franchise?", "backText": "Universal adult franchise means the right of all adult citizens to vote without discrimination.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_196", "frontText": "Which article guarantees the dignity of man?", "backText": "Article 14 of the Constitution guarantees the dignity of man and privacy of home.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_197", "frontText": "Which gas is released during respiration?", "backText": "Carbon dioxide is released during respiration as a waste product.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_198", "frontText": "Which lake is located near Skardu?", "backText": "Satpara Lake is located near Skardu and is a major source of water and tourism.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_199", "frontText": "What is meant by civil supremacy?", "backText": "Civil supremacy means that elected civilian authorities have control over state institutions including the military.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_200", "frontText": "Which article provides the right to fair trial?", "backText": "Article 10A provides the right to a fair trial and due process in Pakistan.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:54:44" }, { "id": "fc_101", "frontText": "Which article of the Constitution defines the limits of fundamental rights?", "backText": "Article 8 of the Constitution of Pakistan defines the limits of fundamental rights by declaring that any law inconsistent with these rights shall be void to the extent of the inconsistency.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_102", "frontText": "What is the concept of judicial review in Pakistan?", "backText": "Judicial review is the power of the superior courts to examine the constitutionality of laws, executive actions, and administrative decisions to ensure they conform to the Constitution.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_103", "frontText": "Which Pakistani dam has the highest installed power generation capacity?", "backText": "Tarbela Dam has the highest installed power generation capacity in Pakistan, contributing significantly to the country’s hydroelectric power supply.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_104", "frontText": "What is the principle of collective responsibility in parliamentary government?", "backText": "Collective responsibility means that the cabinet as a whole is responsible to the parliament, and all ministers must publicly support cabinet decisions.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_105", "frontText": "Which gas law states that pressure and volume are inversely proportional?", "backText": "Boyle’s Law states that pressure and volume of a gas are inversely proportional when temperature remains constant.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_106", "frontText": "Which constitutional body audits public accounts in Pakistan?", "backText": "The Auditor-General of Pakistan is responsible for auditing the accounts of the federation and provinces under Article 169 of the Constitution.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_107", "frontText": "What is the latitude of the Tropic of Cancer?", "backText": "The Tropic of Cancer is located at approximately 23.5° North latitude. It marks the northernmost point where the sun can be directly overhead.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_108", "frontText": "Which economic system combines private and public ownership?", "backText": "A mixed economy combines both private and public ownership of resources, allowing government intervention alongside free-market mechanisms.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_109", "frontText": "What is the doctrine of separation of powers?", "backText": "The doctrine of separation of powers divides state authority among the legislature, executive, and judiciary to prevent concentration of power.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_110", "frontText": "Which part of the Constitution contains Principles of Policy?", "backText": "Part II, Chapter 2 of the Constitution of Pakistan contains the Principles of Policy, which guide the state in governance and lawmaking.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_111", "frontText": "What is the SI unit of electric current?", "backText": "The SI unit of electric current is the ampere (A). It measures the flow of electric charge per unit time.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_112", "frontText": "Which mountain range separates Pakistan from Afghanistan?", "backText": "The Hindu Kush mountain range separates Pakistan from Afghanistan and extends into northern Pakistan.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_113", "frontText": "What is meant by opportunity cost in economics?", "backText": "Opportunity cost is the value of the next best alternative foregone when a choice is made.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_114", "frontText": "Which article empowers the President to dissolve the National Assembly?", "backText": "Article 58 of the Constitution deals with the dissolution of the National Assembly by the President under specified conditions.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_115", "frontText": "What is the Richter scale used to measure?", "backText": "The Richter scale measures the magnitude and energy released by earthquakes.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_116", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city lies closest to the Tropic of Cancer?", "backText": "Nawabshah lies closest to the Tropic of Cancer among major Pakistani cities.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_117", "frontText": "What is meant by a vote of no-confidence?", "backText": "A vote of no-confidence is a parliamentary procedure through which legislators remove a prime minister or government by majority vote.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_118", "frontText": "Which amendment reduced the President’s discretionary powers?", "backText": "The 18th Constitutional Amendment significantly reduced the discretionary powers of the President and strengthened parliamentary democracy.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_119", "frontText": "What is the chemical symbol for sodium?", "backText": "The chemical symbol for sodium is Na, derived from the Latin word \"Natrium\".", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_120", "frontText": "Which river system supports most of Pakistan’s agriculture?", "backText": "The Indus River System supports most of Pakistan’s agriculture through an extensive irrigation network.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_121", "frontText": "What is meant by proportional representation?", "backText": "Proportional representation is an electoral system in which parties gain seats in proportion to the number of votes they receive.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_122", "frontText": "Which article guarantees freedom of speech in Pakistan?", "backText": "Article 19 of the Constitution guarantees freedom of speech, subject to reasonable restrictions imposed by law.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_123", "frontText": "What is Newton’s Third Law of Motion?", "backText": "Newton’s Third Law states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_124", "frontText": "Which plateau lies in western Pakistan?", "backText": "The Balochistan Plateau lies in western Pakistan and is characterized by arid climate and rugged terrain.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_125", "frontText": "What is the role of the Public Accounts Committee (PAC)?", "backText": "The Public Accounts Committee examines government expenditures to ensure transparency and accountability in the use of public funds.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_126", "frontText": "Which article defines high treason in Pakistan?", "backText": "Article 6 of the Constitution defines high treason, including abrogation or subversion of the Constitution.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_127", "frontText": "What is the pH value of pure water?", "backText": "The pH value of pure water is 7, which is considered neutral on the pH scale.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_128", "frontText": "Which Pakistani port is located in Balochistan?", "backText": "Gwadar Port is located in Balochistan and is strategically important for regional and international trade.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_129", "frontText": "What is meant by federalism?", "backText": "Federalism is a system of government in which powers are divided between a central authority and constituent units such as provinces or states.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_130", "frontText": "Which article establishes the Election Commission of Pakistan?", "backText": "Article 218 of the Constitution establishes the Election Commission of Pakistan and outlines its responsibilities.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_131", "frontText": "What is the function of mitochondria?", "backText": "Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell because they produce energy in the form of ATP.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_132", "frontText": "Which pass connects Gilgit-Baltistan with China?", "backText": "The Khunjerab Pass connects Gilgit-Baltistan with China and serves as a key route of the China–Pakistan Economic Corridor.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_133", "frontText": "What is meant by fiscal deficit?", "backText": "Fiscal deficit occurs when a government’s total expenditures exceed its total revenues, excluding borrowings.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_134", "frontText": "Which article provides protection against double punishment?", "backText": "Article 13 of the Constitution provides protection against double punishment and self-incrimination.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_135", "frontText": "Which subatomic particle has a negative charge?", "backText": "The electron is a subatomic particle that carries a negative electric charge.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_136", "frontText": "Which desert lies between the Indus River and the Aravalli Range?", "backText": "The Thar Desert lies between the Indus River in Pakistan and the Aravalli Range in India.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_137", "frontText": "What is the role of the National Economic Council (NEC)?", "backText": "The National Economic Council reviews the overall economic condition of the country and advises on development plans and policies.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_138", "frontText": "Which article ensures equality before law?", "backText": "Article 25 of the Constitution ensures equality before law and equal protection of law for all citizens.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_139", "frontText": "What type of lens is used to correct short-sightedness?", "backText": "A concave lens is used to correct short-sightedness (myopia).", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_140", "frontText": "Which river joins the Indus near Mithankot?", "backText": "The Panjnad River joins the Indus near Mithankot after the confluence of five rivers of Punjab.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_141", "frontText": "What is meant by a caretaker government?", "backText": "A caretaker government is a temporary administration formed to manage state affairs during the election period.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_142", "frontText": "Which article describes the Islamic provisions of Pakistan?", "backText": "Articles 227 to 231 of the Constitution describe the Islamic provisions and ensure laws conform to Islamic injunctions.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_143", "frontText": "What is the SI unit of force?", "backText": "The SI unit of force is the newton (N).", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_144", "frontText": "Which valley is known as the Switzerland of Pakistan?", "backText": "Swat Valley is known as the Switzerland of Pakistan due to its scenic landscapes and alpine climate.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_145", "frontText": "What is meant by constitutional supremacy?", "backText": "Constitutional supremacy means that the Constitution is the highest law of the land and all institutions must operate within its limits.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_146", "frontText": "Which article provides freedom of religion?", "backText": "Article 20 of the Constitution provides freedom of religion and allows citizens to profess, practice, and propagate their religion.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_147", "frontText": "What is the main function of red blood cells?", "backText": "Red blood cells transport oxygen from the lungs to body tissues and return carbon dioxide to the lungs.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_148", "frontText": "Which pass connects Chitral with Afghanistan?", "backText": "The Lowari Pass connects Chitral with other parts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and provides access towards Afghanistan.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_149", "frontText": "What is meant by checks and balances?", "backText": "Checks and balances is a system that allows each branch of government to limit the powers of the other branches to prevent abuse of power.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_150", "frontText": "Which article guarantees the right to life?", "backText": "Article 9 of the Constitution guarantees the right to life and liberty, ensuring that no person shall be deprived of these rights except in accordance with law.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:44:34" }, { "id": "fc_52", "frontText": "Which city is the capital of Pakistan?", "backText": "Islamabad is the capital city of Pakistan. It was officially declared the capital in 1967 and is known for its modern architecture and green surroundings.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_53", "frontText": "Who was the first Prime Minister of Pakistan?", "backText": "Liaquat Ali Khan was the first Prime Minister of Pakistan. He served from 1947 until his assassination in 1951 and played a key role in the early governance of the country.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_54", "frontText": "Which article declares Islam as the state religion of Pakistan?", "backText": "Article 2 of the 1973 Constitution declares Islam as the state religion of Pakistan. This article forms a fundamental part of the constitutional framework.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_55", "frontText": "What is the total number of districts in Pakistan (approximate)?", "backText": "Pakistan has over 170 districts. The exact number may change due to administrative reforms and the creation of new districts by provincial governments.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_56", "frontText": "Which planet is known as the Red Planet?", "backText": "Mars is known as the Red Planet due to the presence of iron oxide on its surface, which gives it a reddish appearance.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_57", "frontText": "What is the largest city of Pakistan by population?", "backText": "Karachi is the largest city of Pakistan by population. It is the financial and commercial hub of the country and hosts Pakistan’s largest seaport.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_59", "frontText": "What is the national motto of Pakistan?", "backText": "The national motto of Pakistan is \"Faith, Unity, Discipline\". It was given by Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_60", "frontText": "Which ocean lies to the south of Pakistan?", "backText": "The Arabian Sea lies to the south of Pakistan. It is part of the Indian Ocean and plays a vital role in Pakistan’s trade and maritime activities.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_61", "frontText": "What does GDP stand for?", "backText": "GDP stands for Gross Domestic Product. It represents the total monetary value of all goods and services produced within a country during a specific period.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_62", "frontText": "Which amendment introduced the 18th Amendment in Pakistan?", "backText": "The 18th Constitutional Amendment was passed in 2010. It significantly enhanced provincial autonomy and restored parliamentary democracy.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_63", "frontText": "Which vitamin is produced when the skin is exposed to sunlight?", "backText": "Vitamin D is produced when the skin is exposed to sunlight. It plays an important role in bone health and immune function.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_64", "frontText": "What is the longest mountain range in Pakistan?", "backText": "The Karakoram Range is one of the longest and highest mountain ranges in Pakistan. It contains some of the world’s tallest peaks, including K2.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_65", "frontText": "Who appoints the Chief Justice of Pakistan?", "backText": "The Chief Justice of Pakistan is appointed by the President of Pakistan in accordance with the Constitution and recommendations of the Judicial Commission.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_66", "frontText": "What is the boiling point of water?", "backText": "The boiling point of water is 100°C (212°F) at standard atmospheric pressure. This is a fundamental concept in basic physics and chemistry.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_67", "frontText": "Which city is known as the City of Gardens in Pakistan?", "backText": "Lahore is known as the City of Gardens. It is famous for its historical sites, cultural heritage, and Mughal-era gardens.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_68", "frontText": "What is the main source of Pakistan’s electricity?", "backText": "Pakistan generates electricity from a mix of sources including thermal, hydropower, nuclear, and renewable energy resources.", "category": "Current Affairs", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_69", "frontText": "Which article defines the objectives resolution as a substantive part of the Constitution?", "backText": "Article 2A of the Constitution makes the Objectives Resolution a substantive part of the Constitution of Pakistan.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_70", "frontText": "What is the chemical formula of water?", "backText": "The chemical formula of water is H₂O. It consists of two hydrogen atoms bonded to one oxygen atom.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_71", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city is famous for sports goods?", "backText": "Sialkot is famous for manufacturing sports goods. It supplies footballs and sports equipment to international markets.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_72", "frontText": "What is inflation?", "backText": "Inflation is the general increase in prices of goods and services over time, which reduces the purchasing power of money.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_73", "frontText": "Which is the largest continent by area?", "backText": "Asia is the largest continent by area and population. It covers about 30% of the Earth’s land surface.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_74", "frontText": "Who is responsible for foreign policy in Pakistan?", "backText": "Foreign policy in Pakistan is primarily managed by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs under the guidance of the federal government.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_75", "frontText": "Which gas is essential for respiration?", "backText": "Oxygen is essential for respiration. Living organisms use oxygen to release energy from food through cellular respiration.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_76", "frontText": "What is the national dress of Pakistan?", "backText": "Shalwar Kameez is the national dress of Pakistan. It is worn by both men and women across all regions of the country.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_77", "frontText": "Which year did Pakistan join the United Nations?", "backText": "Pakistan joined the United Nations on September 30, 1947, shortly after gaining independence.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_78", "frontText": "What is the role of the Senate in Pakistan?", "backText": "The Senate represents the provinces equally and plays a key role in legislation, ensuring provincial interests are protected at the federal level.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_79", "frontText": "Which blood group is known as the universal donor?", "backText": "Blood group O negative is known as the universal donor because it can be given to patients of any blood group in emergencies.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_80", "frontText": "Which Pakistani province produces most of the wheat?", "backText": "Punjab produces most of the wheat in Pakistan. It is considered the agricultural backbone of the country.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_81", "frontText": "What does the term democracy mean?", "backText": "Democracy means rule of the people. It is a system of government where citizens elect their representatives through free and fair elections.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_82", "frontText": "Which planet has the most moons?", "backText": "Saturn has the most known moons in our solar system. Its moons include Titan, which is larger than the planet Mercury.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_83", "frontText": "What is the national bird of Pakistan?", "backText": "The Chukar Partridge is the national bird of Pakistan. It is commonly found in the mountainous regions of the country.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_84", "frontText": "Which amendment changed the name NWFP to Khyber Pakhtunkhwa?", "backText": "The 18th Constitutional Amendment changed the name of North-West Frontier Province (NWFP) to Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_85", "frontText": "What is the freezing point of water?", "backText": "The freezing point of water is 0°C (32°F) at standard atmospheric pressure.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_86", "frontText": "Which city hosts Pakistan’s largest airport?", "backText": "Karachi hosts Jinnah International Airport, which is one of the largest and busiest airports in Pakistan.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_87", "frontText": "What is the role of the Prime Minister in Pakistan?", "backText": "The Prime Minister is the chief executive of Pakistan and heads the federal government, exercising executive authority.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_88", "frontText": "Which metal is liquid at room temperature?", "backText": "Mercury is the only metal that remains liquid at room temperature. It is commonly used in thermometers.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_89", "frontText": "What is the name of Pakistan’s parliament?", "backText": "Pakistan’s parliament is called the Majlis-e-Shoora. It consists of two houses: the National Assembly and the Senate.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_90", "frontText": "Which Pakistani city is famous for truck art?", "backText": "Peshawar and Karachi are famous for Pakistani truck art, which is known worldwide for its vibrant colors and cultural designs.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_91", "frontText": "What is photosynthesis?", "backText": "Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants make their own food using sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_92", "frontText": "Which province has the largest population in Pakistan?", "backText": "Punjab is the most populous province of Pakistan, with more than half of the country’s population residing there.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_93", "frontText": "Who controls fiscal policy in Pakistan?", "backText": "Fiscal policy in Pakistan is controlled by the federal government through the Ministry of Finance.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_94", "frontText": "Which organ pumps blood in the human body?", "backText": "The heart pumps blood throughout the human body, supplying oxygen and nutrients to tissues and removing waste products.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_95", "frontText": "Which city is known as the City of Education in Pakistan?", "backText": "Islamabad is often referred to as the City of Education due to its high literacy rate and concentration of educational institutions.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_96", "frontText": "What is the purpose of the NFC Award?", "backText": "The National Finance Commission (NFC) Award determines the distribution of financial resources between the federal and provincial governments.", "category": "Economics", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_97", "frontText": "Which layer of the Earth is the hottest?", "backText": "The inner core is the hottest layer of the Earth. It is composed mainly of iron and nickel and has extremely high temperatures.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_98", "frontText": "Which Pakistani river flows through Punjab?", "backText": "The River Ravi flows through Punjab. It is one of the five rivers associated with the name Punjab.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_99", "frontText": "What is the role of the Election Commission of Pakistan?", "backText": "The Election Commission of Pakistan conducts and supervises elections to ensure they are free, fair, and transparent.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_100", "frontText": "What is the main objective of the Constitution of Pakistan?", "backText": "The main objective of the Constitution of Pakistan is to establish an Islamic democratic state, ensure fundamental rights, and define the structure of governance.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:39:54" }, { "id": "fc_31", "frontText": "What is the total number of members in the Senate of Pakistan?", "backText": "The Senate of Pakistan consists of 100 members. Members are elected for a term of 6 years, with half of the members retiring every 3 years. The Senate provides equal representation to all provinces.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:31:24" }, { "id": "fc_32", "frontText": "Which article of the Constitution establishes the Supreme Court of Pakistan?", "backText": "Article 176 of the 1973 Constitution establishes the Supreme Court of Pakistan. The Supreme Court is the highest court in the country and consists of a Chief Justice and other judges.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:31:24" }, { "id": "fc_33", "frontText": "What is the capital of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK) province?", "backText": "Peshawar is the capital of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK) province. It is one of the oldest cities in Pakistan and serves as an important cultural and economic center in the region.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:31:24" }, { "id": "fc_34", "frontText": "When was the All-India Muslim League founded?", "backText": "The All-India Muslim League was founded on December 30, 1906, in Dhaka (now in Bangladesh). It played a crucial role in the creation of Pakistan under the leadership of Muhammad Ali Jinnah.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:31:24" }, { "id": "fc_35", "frontText": "What is the name of Pakistan's highest civilian award?", "backText": "Nishan-e-Pakistan is the highest civilian award in Pakistan. It is awarded to individuals who have made exceptional contributions to the country or humanity at large.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:31:24" }, { "id": "fc_36", "frontText": "Which is the largest lake in Pakistan?", "backText": "Manchar Lake is the largest lake in Pakistan, located in Sindh province. It covers an area that varies seasonally but can reach up to 250 square kilometers during the monsoon season.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:31:24" }, { "id": "fc_37", "frontText": "What is the minimum age to become a member of the National Assembly?", "backText": "The minimum age to become a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan is 25 years. Candidates must also be Pakistani citizens and meet other eligibility criteria as specified in the Constitution.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:31:24" }, { "id": "fc_38", "frontText": "Which mountain pass connects Pakistan and China?", "backText": "The Khunjerab Pass connects Pakistan and China. It is located at an elevation of 4,693 meters (15,397 feet) and is the highest paved international border crossing in the world.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:31:24" }, { "id": "fc_39", "frontText": "What is the name of Pakistan's space agency?", "backText": "The Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (SUPARCO) is Pakistan's national space agency. It was established in 1961 and is responsible for Pakistan's space program.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:31:24" }, { "id": "fc_40", "frontText": "Which article of the Constitution deals with the Council of Common Interests?", "backText": "Article 153 of the 1973 Constitution deals with the Council of Common Interests (CCI). The CCI is responsible for formulating and regulating policies on matters of common interest to the federation and provinces.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:31:24" }, { "id": "fc_41", "frontText": "What is the name of the longest glacier in Pakistan?", "backText": "The Siachen Glacier is the longest glacier in Pakistan, located in the Karakoram Range. It is approximately 76 kilometers (47 miles) long and is one of the world's longest glaciers outside the polar regions.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:31:24" }, { "id": "fc_42", "frontText": "When was the Lahore Resolution passed?", "backText": "The Lahore Resolution, also known as the Pakistan Resolution, was passed on March 23, 1940. This resolution called for the creation of independent states for Muslims in the northwestern and eastern zones of India.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:31:24" }, { "id": "fc_43", "frontText": "What is the name of Pakistan's largest dam?", "backText": "Tarbela Dam is the largest dam in Pakistan and one of the largest earth-filled dams in the world. It is located on the Indus River and has a capacity of 13.69 billion cubic meters of water.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:31:24" }, { "id": "fc_44", "frontText": "Which is the smallest province of Pakistan by area?", "backText": "Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK) is the smallest province of Pakistan by area, covering approximately 101,741 square kilometers. However, it is one of the most populous provinces.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:31:24" }, { "id": "fc_45", "frontText": "What is the name of Pakistan's first satellite?", "backText": "Badr-1 was Pakistan's first satellite, launched on July 16, 1990. It was a small experimental satellite that marked Pakistan's entry into space technology.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:31:24" }, { "id": "fc_46", "frontText": "Which article of the Constitution deals with the Federal Shariat Court?", "backText": "Article 203C of the 1973 Constitution deals with the Federal Shariat Court. This court has the power to examine and decide whether any law or provision of law is repugnant to the injunctions of Islam.", "category": "Constitution", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:31:24" }, { "id": "fc_47", "frontText": "What is the name of the highest peak in the Hindu Kush range?", "backText": "Tirich Mir is the highest peak in the Hindu Kush range, standing at 7,708 meters (25,289 feet). It is located in the Chitral District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:31:24" }, { "id": "fc_48", "frontText": "When was the first constitution of Pakistan adopted?", "backText": "The first constitution of Pakistan was adopted on March 23, 1956. This constitution declared Pakistan as an Islamic Republic and established a parliamentary system of government.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:31:24" }, { "id": "fc_49", "frontText": "What is the name of Pakistan's largest seaport?", "backText": "Port Qasim is one of Pakistan's major seaports, located in Karachi. However, the Port of Karachi (Karachi Port) is the largest and busiest seaport in Pakistan, handling most of the country's sea trade.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:31:24" }, { "id": "fc_50", "frontText": "Which is the national tree of Pakistan?", "backText": "The Deodar Cedar (Cedrus deodara) is the national tree of Pakistan. It is native to the western Himalayas and is found in the northern regions of Pakistan, particularly in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Gilgit-Baltistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:31:24" }, { "id": "fc_21", "frontText": "What is the minimum age requirement to vote in Pakistan?", "backText": "The minimum age requirement to vote in Pakistan is 18 years. All Pakistani citizens who are 18 years or older are eligible to vote in elections.", "category": "Political Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:08:02" }, { "id": "fc_23", "frontText": "What is the speed of light in vacuum?", "backText": "The speed of light in a vacuum is approximately 299,792,458 meters per second (about 300,000 km\/s). This is a fundamental constant in physics denoted by the letter \"c\".", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:08:02" }, { "id": "fc_24", "frontText": "Which gas makes up the majority of Earth's atmosphere?", "backText": "Nitrogen makes up approximately 78% of Earth's atmosphere, while oxygen makes up about 21%. The remaining 1% consists of other gases like argon, carbon dioxide, and trace gases.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:08:02" }, { "id": "fc_28", "frontText": "Which is the smallest planet in our solar system?", "backText": "Mercury is the smallest planet in our solar system. It has a diameter of about 4,879 kilometers (3,032 miles) and is also the closest planet to the Sun.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:08:02" }, { "id": "fc_30", "frontText": "Which desert extends into southeastern Pakistan?", "backText": "The Thar Desert, also known as the Great Indian Desert, extends into southeastern Pakistan. It is one of the largest deserts in the world and spans across both India and Pakistan.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 16:08:02" }, { "id": "fc_1", "frontText": "What is the capital of Pakistan?", "backText": "Islamabad is the capital city of Pakistan. It was built in the 1960s to replace Karachi as the capital. The city is known for its beautiful architecture and is located in the Islamabad Capital Territory.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 14:39:52" }, { "id": "fc_2", "frontText": "Which is the largest ocean in the world?", "backText": "The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean in the world, covering approximately 63.8 million square miles (165.25 million square kilometers). It is larger than all the Earth's landmass combined.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 14:39:52" }, { "id": "fc_3", "frontText": "What is the speed of light?", "backText": "The speed of light in a vacuum is approximately 299,792,458 meters per second (about 300,000 km\/s). This is a fundamental constant in physics and is denoted by the letter \"c\".", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 14:39:52" }, { "id": "fc_4", "frontText": "Who wrote the national anthem of Pakistan?", "backText": "The national anthem of Pakistan, \"Qaumi Taranah\", was written by Hafeez Jullundhri in 1952. The music was composed by Ahmad G. Chagla. It was officially adopted in 1954.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 14:39:52" }, { "id": "fc_5", "frontText": "What is the smallest planet in our solar system?", "backText": "Mercury is the smallest planet in our solar system. It has a diameter of about 4,879 kilometers (3,032 miles) and is also the closest planet to the Sun.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 14:39:52" }, { "id": "fc_6", "frontText": "Which mountain range is located in Pakistan?", "backText": "The Karakoram Range is one of the major mountain ranges in Pakistan. It includes K2, the second-highest peak in the world. The Himalayas and Hindu Kush are also prominent mountain ranges in Pakistan.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 14:39:52" }, { "id": "fc_7", "frontText": "What is the chemical symbol for gold?", "backText": "The chemical symbol for gold is Au, derived from the Latin word \"aurum\" meaning gold. Gold is a precious metal with atomic number 79 and is known for its luster and resistance to corrosion.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 14:39:52" }, { "id": "fc_8", "frontText": "When did Pakistan gain independence?", "backText": "Pakistan gained independence on August 14, 1947, following the partition of British India. This day is celebrated as Independence Day every year.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 14:39:52" }, { "id": "fc_9", "frontText": "What is the largest mammal in the world?", "backText": "The blue whale is the largest mammal in the world. It can grow up to 100 feet (30 meters) in length and weigh up to 200 tons. Despite its size, it feeds primarily on tiny krill.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 14:39:52" }, { "id": "fc_10", "frontText": "Which river is the longest in Pakistan?", "backText": "The Indus River is the longest river in Pakistan, flowing for about 3,180 kilometers (1,976 miles). It originates in Tibet and flows through Pakistan before emptying into the Arabian Sea. The river is vital for Pakistan's agriculture and economy.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 14:39:52" }, { "id": "fc_11", "frontText": "What is the highest peak in Pakistan?", "backText": "K2, also known as Mount Godwin-Austen or Chhogori, is the highest peak in Pakistan at 8,611 meters (28,251 feet). It is the second-highest mountain in the world after Mount Everest.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 14:39:52" }, { "id": "fc_12", "frontText": "Who is known as the Father of the Nation in Pakistan?", "backText": "Muhammad Ali Jinnah, also known as Quaid-e-Azam (Great Leader), is known as the Father of the Nation in Pakistan. He was the founder and first Governor-General of Pakistan.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 14:39:52" }, { "id": "fc_13", "frontText": "What is the national language of Pakistan?", "backText": "Urdu is the national language of Pakistan, while English is the official language. Urdu is written in the Perso-Arabic script and is spoken by millions of people across Pakistan.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 14:39:52" }, { "id": "fc_14", "frontText": "Which desert is located in Pakistan?", "backText": "The Thar Desert, also known as the Great Indian Desert, extends into southeastern Pakistan. It is one of the largest deserts in the world and spans across both India and Pakistan.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 14:39:52" }, { "id": "fc_15", "frontText": "What is the atomic number of carbon?", "backText": "The atomic number of carbon is 6. Carbon is a chemical element with symbol C and is essential for all known life forms. It is the basis of organic chemistry.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 14:39:52" }, { "id": "fc_16", "frontText": "When was the Constitution of Pakistan 1973 enforced?", "backText": "The Constitution of Pakistan 1973 was enforced on August 14, 1973. It is the current constitution of Pakistan and provides for a federal parliamentary system of government.", "category": "History", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 14:39:52" }, { "id": "fc_17", "frontText": "What is the largest city in Pakistan by population?", "backText": "Karachi is the largest city in Pakistan by population, with over 15 million people. It is the economic hub of Pakistan and serves as the capital of Sindh province.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 14:39:52" }, { "id": "fc_18", "frontText": "Which gas makes up most of Earth's atmosphere?", "backText": "Nitrogen makes up approximately 78% of Earth's atmosphere, while oxygen makes up about 21%. The remaining 1% consists of other gases like argon, carbon dioxide, and trace gases.", "category": "Science", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 14:39:52" }, { "id": "fc_19", "frontText": "What is the national sport of Pakistan?", "backText": "Field hockey is the national sport of Pakistan. Pakistan has won multiple Olympic gold medals and World Cups in field hockey, making it one of the most successful teams in the sport's history.", "category": "General Knowledge", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 14:39:52" }, { "id": "fc_20", "frontText": "Which is the longest river in the world?", "backText": "The Nile River is the longest river in the world, stretching approximately 6,650 kilometers (4,130 miles) through northeastern Africa. It flows through 11 countries before emptying into the Mediterranean Sea.", "category": "Geography", "imageUrl": null, "createdAt": "2026-01-13 14:39:52" } ]